Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Chestermere, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	19,887	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	14,824	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	34.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	6,250	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	6,112	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	603.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	32.94	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	19,885	9,910	9,980
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	4,820	2,435	2,385
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	1,545	750	790
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	1,745	910	835
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	1,530	770	760
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	13,655	6,780	6,880
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	1,300	675	620
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	1,020	545	470
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	1,110	535	570
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	1,605	730	870
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	1,740	820	920
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	1,765	895	870
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	1,475	730	750
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	1,405	700	700
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	1,290	660	630
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	950	475	480
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	1,410	700	710
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	680	350	330
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	370	185	185
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	175	85	90
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	110	45	65
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	75	35	45
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	50	25	30
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	15	10	5
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	5	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	24.2	24.6	23.9
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	68.7	68.4	68.9
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	7.1	7.1	7.1
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	0.4	0.4	0.5
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	34.4	34.2	34.5
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	35.3	35.2	35.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	6,115	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	4,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	1,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	490	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	545	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	6,110	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	590	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	1,120	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	1,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	1,140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	19,880	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	15,070	7,480	7,595
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	10,515	5,255	5,255
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	9,245	4,615	4,625
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	1,270	645	625
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	4,555	2,220	2,330
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	3,350	1,820	1,530
Separated	1,715	790	930	265	100	170
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	570	240	330
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	365	60	305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	5,815	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	2,285	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	1,245	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	1,575	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	5,170	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	4,535	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	640	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	500	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	5,170	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	1,935	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	3,235	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	1,515	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	640	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	1,520	735	780
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	6,110	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	5,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	1,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	3,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	730	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	19,890	9,910	9,980
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	18,660	9,370	9,300
French only	1,655	770	890	0	0	5
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	840	405	435
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	375	135	240
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	19,885	9,910	9,975
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	19,295	9,660	9,630
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	170	90	80
English and French	160	75	80	55	30	25
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	370	130	235
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	195	100	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	19,885	9,910	9,975
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	19,245	9,585	9,660
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	14,240	7,190	7,045
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	14,065	7,105	6,965
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	175	90	85
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	5,005	2,395	2,615
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	5,005	2,390	2,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	235	130	105
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	230	125	105
Amharic	5	5	0	15	5	5
Arabic	55	25	30	200	105	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	775	365	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	15	10	10	750	355	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	470	195	280
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	390	160	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	3,015	1,470	1,540
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	295	135	160
Baltic languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Latvian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	240	130	115	285	130	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	75	40	35
Czech	5	0	5	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	45	20	25
Russian	150	80	70	50	25	25
Serbian	10	10	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	30	5	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	180	85	95
Afrikaans	5	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	45	15	25	5	0	5
Dutch	190	105	85	40	25	15
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	115	50	60
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	2,055	1,015	1,045
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	1,975	970	1,005
Bengali	5	5	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	55	25	25
Hindi	10	5	5	175	80	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	1,410	705	710
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	15	10	10
Urdu	5	5	0	270	130	140
Iranian languages	10	10	5	75	35	35
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	475	230	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	75	25	45
Portuguese	5	0	5	100	50	50
Romanian	90	45	45	40	20	20
Spanish	100	50	50	265	135	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	285	130	155
Chinese languages	85	40	45	280	130	150
Cantonese	15	10	10	160	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	55	25	35	75	40	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	5	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	40	15	20
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	550	260	295	640	325	315
English and French	400	190	215	35	20	15
English and non-official language	115	55	60	585	295	290
French and non-official language	20	5	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	19,885	9,910	9,975
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	18,525	9,235	9,290
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	15,925	7,990	7,935
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	15,875	7,965	7,910
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	45	25	25
Non-official languages	745	410	340	2,600	1,250	1,355
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	2,605	1,245	1,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	110	60	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	110	55	50
Amharic	5	5	5	20	15	5
Arabic	25	10	10	70	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	480	215	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	470	210	260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	145	65	80
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	110	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tamil	0	0	5	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	1,635	800	840
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	135	70	70
Baltic languages	20	10	5	10	5	5
Latvian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	130	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	25	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	15	10	10
Russian	115	60	60	45	20	20
Serbian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	25	5	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	1,295	630	670
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	1,265	610	650
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	5	5	0	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	980	475	505
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	160	75	85
Iranian languages	10	10	5	30	20	15
Kurdish	10	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	170	90	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	50	25	25	20	10	5
Spanish	55	25	20	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	140	65	75
Chinese languages	60	25	30	140	65	70
Cantonese	5	0	5	70	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	1,365	670	690
English and French	420	205	215	20	5	10
English and non-official language	270	140	125	1,325	655	670
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	19,890	9,910	9,975
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	16,760	8,385	8,380
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	1,200	600	595
French	1,935	870	1,065	140	60	75
Non-official language	760	355	395	1,750	850	905
Aboriginal	225	95	125	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	1,745	850	900
English and French	10	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	30	10	20	10	10	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	15,060	7,475	7,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	14,245	7,065	7,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	49,384	63,776	38,491
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	14,250	7,065	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	42,951	53,532	34,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	13,405	6,845	6,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	49,781	64,218	38,699
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	7,585	2,565	5,020
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	3,202	2,219	3,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	11,980	6,155	5,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	48,992	63,214	39,006
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	15,045	7,445	7,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	14,215	7,040	7,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	67,605	83,093	52,405
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	14,215	7,040	7,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	53,095	63,543	42,841
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	13,365	6,795	6,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	68,411	83,722	52,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	7,565	2,540	5,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	6,156	6,286	6,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	11,985	6,135	5,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	64,858	79,007	50,011
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	15,045	7,445	7,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	5,975	3,385	2,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	70,996	81,958	58,540
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	85,146	98,869	67,214
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	95.3	97.4	91.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	79.9	81.9	76.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	4.8	2.7	8.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	15,060	7,470	7,585
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	810	405	405
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	14,245	7,065	7,185
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	1,835	665	1,170
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	1,580	615	960
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	1,315	520	795
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	1,240	465	775
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	1,215	550	665
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	1,135	510	625
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	1,010	520	490
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	840	460	380
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	710	445	265
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	630	385	245
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	2,730	1,925	805
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	1,605	1,080	530
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	1,120	845	275
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	15,060	7,470	7,585
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	810	405	400
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	14,250	7,065	7,185
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	1,870	675	1,195
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	1,675	665	1,010
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	1,530	605	925
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	1,610	650	960
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	1,490	680	810
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	1,375	700	680
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	1,110	650	460
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	860	545	310
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	2,735	1,900	830
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	680	420	260
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	450	310	145
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	1,590	1,170	425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	15,055	7,470	7,590
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	3,080	1,315	1,765
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	11,980	6,160	5,825
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	79.6	82.5	76.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	1,135	495	645
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	720	290	430
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	1,265	555	705
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	1,000	395	605
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	975	395	580
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	980	410	570
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	910	410	500
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	830	425	400
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	740	410	325
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	3,435	2,375	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	585	370	210
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	605	360	250
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	2,245	1,645	600
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	134,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	110,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	67,379	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	55,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	140,932	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	116,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	6,110	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	157,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	123,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	595	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	77,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	61,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	5,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	165,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	130,146	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	6,110	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	4,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	6,115	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	3,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	825	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	1,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	138,705	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	114,103	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	1,555	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	130,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	109,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	3,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	151,180	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	125,009	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	530	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	76,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	67,157	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	5,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	163,124	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	127,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	166,961	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	128,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	3,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	173,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	136,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	84,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	71,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	1,000	540	460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	57,824	69,632	47,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	49,088	56,192	41,792
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	980	540	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	69,710	80,057	57,113
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	55,392	62,202	47,103
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	19,880	9,905	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	5,315	2,535	2,785
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	910	435	470
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	720	330	390
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	990	465	525
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	1,170	550	625
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	1,525	750	775
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	14,560	7,370	7,190
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	1,850	915	935
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	2,205	1,090	1,115
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	2,515	1,300	1,215
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	3,240	1,620	1,620
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	4,755	2,450	2,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	19,880	9,905	9,970
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	5,625	2,845	2,780
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	1,865	930	930
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	12,845	6,360	6,485
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	1,410	700	710
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	1,170	560	610
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	495	255	240
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	145	65	75
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	620	275	345
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	5.9	5.7	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	8.8	9.0	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	7.8	7.0	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	4.8	4.3	5.3
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	3.9	3.6	4.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	615	290	320
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	235	115	120
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	70	30	40
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	355	165	190
65 years and over	175	80	95	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	3.1	2.9	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	4.2	4.0	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	3.8	3.2	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	2.8	2.6	2.9
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.8	2.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	19,860	9,890	9,965
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	19,375	9,690	9,680
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	19,370	9,695	9,680
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	855	415	435
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	6,630	3,210	3,425
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	6,615	3,205	3,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	595	330	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	600	330	270
Amharic	0	0	0	35	30	10
Arabic	150	50	100	510	265	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	25	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	995	470	520
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	30	20	10	945	450	500
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	610	240	370
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	565	225	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	40	35	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	25	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	15	15	0
Tamil	45	20	20	10	10	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	3,950	1,970	1,980
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	355	190	170
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	360	190	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	60	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	45	20	30	130	75	50
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	50	25	25
Russian	180	90	90	70	35	40
Serbian	40	35	10	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	250	130	125
Afrikaans	10	0	0	50	15	30
Danish	80	25	55	10	0	0
Dutch	290	150	140	40	30	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	155	80	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	2,605	1,295	1,310
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	2,475	1,230	1,245
Bengali	20	10	10	10	0	10
Gujarati	10	0	0	110	45	65
Hindi	40	15	25	635	320	315
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	1,900	955	945
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	310	160	150
Iranian languages	35	25	15	125	65	60
Kurdish	15	15	10	45	15	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	790	380	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	100	45	55
Portuguese	30	15	15	135	70	60
Romanian	85	35	40	90	50	35
Spanish	425	190	235	485	215	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Korean	25	15	10	40	30	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	115	35	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	15	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	345	140	205
Chinese languages	100	40	60	340	135	205
Cantonese	10	0	0	215	85	130
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	140	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Lao	0	0	0	65	35	30
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	19,860	9,890	9,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	18,655	9,400	9,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	5,555	2,855	2,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	13,095	6,550	6,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	1,205	490	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	19,855	9,890	9,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	14,905	7,580	7,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	4,800	2,260	2,540
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	985	450	540
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	795	425	370
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	1,175	565	605
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	1,245	560	685
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	625	300	325
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	625	265	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	600	255	345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	150	50	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	4,800	2,265	2,540
Under 5 years	535	235	300	445	215	230
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	795	370	425
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	1,405	645	755
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	1,650	830	825
45 years and over	285	140	145	510	205	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	4,805	2,265	2,540
Americas	1,300	565	730	420	175	240
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	35	10	20	10	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	45	15	30
Mexico	15	0	15	65	20	45
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	100	20	75
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	150	85	65
Europe	1,185	565	620	780	385	395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	80	45	35
Croatia	20	0	15	45	25	15
France	25	10	15	10	0	0
Germany	190	70	120	55	20	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	10	10	0
Italy	15	10	10	40	15	25
Netherlands	260	155	110	15	15	0
Poland	25	10	15	40	15	20
Portugal	10	0	10	50	30	25
Romania	55	30	30	60	30	30
Russian Federation	45	20	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	20	10	10	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	270	130	140
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	65	30	40
Africa	120	40	80	330	145	185
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	30	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	10	15
Morocco	10	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	160	70	90
Asia	425	185	240	3,130	1,485	1,650
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	90	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	45	25	20	1,155	560	595
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	90	45	40
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	40	30	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	105	50	55
Pakistan	0	0	0	195	100	90
Philippines	120	35	80	515	210	300
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	10	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	630	275	350
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	240	130	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	600	260	340
Americas	90	45	40	70	30	40
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	25	10	15
Europe	220	120	100	55	25	30
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	20	10	15
Africa	25	10	15	55	25	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	15	10	10
Asia	210	100	110	420	180	235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	160	80	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	20	15	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	70	20	50	95	30	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	19,855	9,895	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	5,065	2,360	2,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	4,910	2,570	2,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	9,885	4,960	4,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	4,015	1,910	2,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	1,340	620	725
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	585	330	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	765	290	475
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	1,890	800	1,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	760	485	285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	19,855	9,890	9,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	610	280	330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	585	275	310
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	220	115	105
Métis	755	415	340	355	155	205
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	19,245	9,610	9,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	19,855	9,890	9,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	155	85	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	19,700	9,800	9,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	19,855	9,890	9,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	90	40	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	60	25	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	785	345	445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	760	325	430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	410	170	240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	345	155	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	18,980	9,510	9,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	19,855	9,890	9,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	6,955	3,380	3,575
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	2,830	1,420	1,410
Chinese	130	45	90	400	175	225
Black	320	175	140	430	220	210
Filipino	160	65	95	815	320	495
Latin American	95	55	40	250	125	125
Arab	65	20	50	600	325	275
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	1,090	500	590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	75	35	40
Korean	20	15	10	50	30	20
Japanese	0	0	0	85	30	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	305	175	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	12,900	6,515	6,395
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	19,855	9,890	9,965
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	875	380	495
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	460	200	265
Inuit	60	30	30	0	10	0
Métis	905	385	520	440	205	240
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	4,525	2,340	2,180
Acadian	660	290	370	15	15	0
American	1,025	490	535	275	125	150
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	4,355	2,265	2,090
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	11,135	5,495	5,640
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	6,750	3,225	3,530
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	3,895	1,800	2,095
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	2,490	1,190	1,300
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	2,925	1,365	1,555
Welsh	1,310	660	645	315	155	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	445	205	235
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	1,625	740	885
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	1,625	740	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	3,775	1,780	2,000
Austrian	80	50	30	155	85	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	60	15	45
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	825	410	410
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	2,900	1,335	1,570
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	150	65	85	120	40	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	1,090	490	600
Danish	960	485	480	190	95	100
Finnish	75	45	30	35	10	30
Icelandic	15	10	10	65	25	35
Norwegian	235	130	105	520	240	280
Swedish	170	85	90	325	135	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	90	55	30
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	2,685	1,360	1,330
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	110	60	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	0	30
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	275	130	140
Latvian	30	15	15	30	20	10
Lithuanian	50	30	20	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	705	375	330
Romanian	110	50	60	165	95	70
Russian	300	125	175	425	260	165
Slovak	10	10	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	320	165	155	1,290	595	695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	1,400	700	705
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	70	45	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	200	125	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	40	25	15
Italian	660	300	355	745	345	395
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	200	105	90
Serbian	40	35	10	25	0	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Spanish	110	70	45	180	85	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	120	55	65
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	35	10	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	80	45	40
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	215	120	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	20	15	10
Jamaican	95	60	30	80	40	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	55	35	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	420	195	220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	25	0	25	90	50	40
Colombian	45	15	25	20	15	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Guyanese	10	0	0	35	10	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	135	60	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	55	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	105	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	125	40	85	55	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	35	25	15
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	15	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	110	25	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	60	10	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	215	90	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	200	90	110
Asian origins	810	385	425	6,315	3,050	3,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	880	470	415
Afghan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	90	45	50
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	115	70	45
Israeli	30	10	20	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	45	20	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	470	235	230
Palestinian	25	15	10	20	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	30	10	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	30	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	2,765	1,395	1,360
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	2,245	1,135	1,105
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	300	155	140
Punjabi	10	10	10	340	175	170
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	10	0	10
Tamil	10	10	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	2,735	1,210	1,525
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Chinese	135	45	90	715	315	405
Filipino	180	80	95	875	350	525
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	110	45	70
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	50	40	15
Laotian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	1,085	525	560
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	200	95	105
Australian	15	0	10	45	15	30
New Zealander	10	0	0	40	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	115	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	6,115	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	5,620	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	495	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	6,110	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	755	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	5,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	6,110	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	730	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	2,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	2,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	6,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	550	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	790	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	895	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	930	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	2,950	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	6,110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	5,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	6,110	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	5,850	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	6,110	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	195	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	160	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	1,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	1,585	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	1,670	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	6,110	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	5,940	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	6,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	3,240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	6,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	890	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	1,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	1,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	1,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	480	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	6,095	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	4,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	1,350	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	5,610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	79.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	20.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	2,162	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	2,142	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	529,875	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	573,505	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,719	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	15,045	7,445	7,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	2,520	1,295	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	4,625	2,260	2,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	7,900	3,885	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	1,260	1,005	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	360	205	150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	900	795	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	3,090	1,325	1,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	535	205	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	3,015	1,355	1,665
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	2,310	1,000	1,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	155	90	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	90	40	50
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	445	220	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	11,345	5,500	5,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	1,215	640	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	3,200	1,545	1,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	6,930	3,315	3,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	1,020	820	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	290	175	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	735	640	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	2,710	1,115	1,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	460	170	285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	2,745	1,205	1,535
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	2,090	880	1,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	135	85	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	85	35	45
Master's degree	960	380	580	415	195	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	15	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	15,045	7,445	7,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	7,145	3,555	3,590
Education	2,420	625	1,800	370	65	305
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	365	65	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	190	90	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	155	55	100
Humanities	990	435	555	320	100	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	55	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	160	40	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	45	25	20
54. History	125	60	65	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	625	130	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	85	20	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	80	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	160	45	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	340	45	295	75	0	70
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	205	65	145
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	1,960	730	1,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	80	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	1,880	720	1,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	310	135	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	75	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	95	35	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	120	80	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	320	200	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	280	185	95
25. Library science	30	0	30	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	2,200	2,025	175
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	35	30	0
14. Engineering	605	545	65	535	480	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	555	470	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	380	370	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	465	445	20
48. Precision production	870	845	20	230	225	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	110	55	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	65	30	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	40	30	10
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	1,160	180	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	100	55	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	1,060	130	925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	335	175	165
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	210	65	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	60	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	65	65	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	11,345	5,500	5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	4,415	2,185	2,230
Education	1,570	360	1,215	320	55	265
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	315	55	265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	175	85	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	30	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	140	55	90
Humanities	720	290	435	270	65	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	130	25	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	40	25	20
54. History	85	40	50	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	580	130	455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	85	20	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	70	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	155	40	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	280	30	250	70	0	60
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	190	55	135
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	1,720	600	1,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	75	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	1,645	585	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	270	115	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	65	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	90	35	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	95	60	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	305	185	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	270	180	95
25. Library science	30	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	1,885	1,720	165
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	30	30	0
14. Engineering	500	435	60	500	440	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	485	405	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	295	295	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	400	375	20
48. Precision production	570	565	10	180	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	40	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	40	25	10
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	1,030	155	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	95	55	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	930	105	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	170	60	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	50	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	60	60	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	15,045	7,445	7,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	7,145	3,560	3,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	7,900	3,885	4,015
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	6,495	3,200	3,300
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	4,975	2,450	2,520
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	1,520	745	780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	1,405	690	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	200	130	60
Philippines	65	15	50	260	80	180
India	35	15	20	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	115	70	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	40	25	15
France	20	15	0	10	10	0
Other	510	280	230	455	220	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	11,345	5,500	5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	4,415	2,185	2,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	6,930	3,315	3,615
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	5,670	2,700	2,970
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	4,310	2,055	2,255
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	1,365	645	715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	1,255	610	645
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	185	120	65
Philippines	60	15	50	255	75	175
India	25	15	10	295	130	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	85	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	40	25	15
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	435	230	200	400	200	200
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	15,045	7,445	7,600
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	11,330	5,975	5,350
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	10,505	5,525	4,975
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	825	450	380
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	3,715	1,465	2,250
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	75.3	80.3	70.4
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	69.8	74.2	65.5
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	7.3	7.5	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	15,045	7,445	7,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	3,325	1,225	2,105
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	11,720	6,220	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	6,310	3,615	2,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	5,405	2,605	2,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	43.1	43.9	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	11,330	5,980	5,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	135	40	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	11,195	5,935	5,260
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	9,655	4,955	4,700
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	1,535	975	560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	11,330	5,980	5,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	140	45	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	11,190	5,935	5,255
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	1,720	1,115	600
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	1,885	455	1,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	975	765	205
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	585	65	515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	875	200	675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	150	45	105
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	2,585	1,160	1,425
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	1,905	1,735	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	200	145	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	320	240	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	11,330	5,975	5,350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	135	40	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	11,195	5,935	5,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	90	45	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	690	440	245
22 Utilities	380	280	100	130	70	55
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	1,295	1,115	180
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	825	585	230
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	510	350	160
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	1,070	535	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	755	510	245
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	205	105	100
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	415	135	280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	245	130	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	830	470	360
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	35	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	510	270	245
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	550	110	435
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	955	105	850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	235	110	125
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	780	305	475
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	595	285	310
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	475	245	235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	10,500	5,530	4,970
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	800	340	460
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	40	35	10
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	1,535	1,175	365
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	8,120	3,980	4,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	8,125	3,975	4,140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	1,070	315	755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	6,720	3,455	3,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	280	180	105
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	50	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	9,655	5,155	4,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	8,645	4,750	3,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	445	150	295
Public transit	235	115	120	215	95	120
Walked	755	400	355	190	60	135
Bicycle	10	10	0	40	20	20
Other method	465	255	215	120	75	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	9,655	5,150	4,505
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	1,435	460	980
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	3,925	2,255	1,675
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	3,150	1,805	1,345
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	845	435	420
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	300	210	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	9,660	5,155	4,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	715	520	195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	2,275	1,425	855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	2,820	1,355	1,465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	1,535	750	785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	955	400	555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	1,355	710	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	12,055	6,370	5,690
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	11,920	6,270	5,650
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	11,835	6,230	5,605
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	11,835	6,230	5,605
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	0	0	0
Non-official languages	45	20	25	80	40	45
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	35	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	135	100	40
English and French	1,160	565	600	25	15	10
English and non-official language	20	15	10	110	85	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	12,055	6,370	5,685
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	11,595	6,105	5,485
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	20	15	10
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	40	10	35
Non-official language	205	105	100	400	245	155
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	395	235	155
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	19,580	9,735	9,845
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	16,870	8,500	8,370
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	2,705	1,230	1,480
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	1,065	480	585
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	1,645	745	900
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	1,490	690	800
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	1,370	640	735
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	120	55	65
External migrants	305	120	180	155	55	95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	18,310	9,085	9,225
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	10,015	5,075	4,940
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	8,295	4,010	4,290
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	2,865	1,380	1,485
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	5,430	2,630	2,800
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	4,805	2,365	2,435
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	3,965	1,940	2,020
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	840	425	415
External migrants	650	360	295	625	260	365