Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	25,853	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	17,580	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	47.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	10,225	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	9,757	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	866.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	29.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	25,855	12,725	13,135
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	5,500	2,780	2,715
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	1,975	980	990
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	1,890	970	920
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	1,630	825	805
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	17,380	8,545	8,835
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	1,405	735	675
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	1,255	615	640
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	1,765	825	945
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	2,135	1,055	1,080
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	2,130	1,045	1,085
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	1,970	970	1,000
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	1,695	870	830
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	1,805	850	955
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	1,710	820	885
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	1,500	750	750
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	2,975	1,395	1,575
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	1,220	585	635
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	765	375	390
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	460	200	255
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	300	150	150
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	230	85	150
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	150	60	85
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	55	20	35
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	30	5	25
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	21.3	21.8	20.7
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	67.2	67.2	67.3
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	11.5	11.0	12.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	37.1	36.7	37.6
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	36.9	36.6	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	9,755	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	6,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	3,615	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	1,345	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	1,160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	1,010	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	9,755	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	3,705	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	1,690	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	1,685	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	870	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	25,640	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	20,355	9,940	10,415
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	14,030	7,000	7,030
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	11,825	5,900	5,920
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	2,210	1,100	1,110
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	6,325	2,935	3,390
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	4,050	2,175	1,875
Separated	1,715	790	930	480	210	270
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	1,145	415	730
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	650	135	515
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	7,755	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	3,790	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	7,760	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	6,925	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	5,820	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	835	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	625	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	6,925	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	3,310	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	3,615	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	475	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	2,910	1,390	1,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	9,760	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	7,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	3,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	4,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	2,105	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	1,810	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	300	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	25,850	12,725	13,135
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	23,315	11,595	11,715
French only	1,655	770	890	15	5	10
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	2,480	1,100	1,375
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	45	15	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	25,855	12,725	13,130
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	25,185	12,400	12,780
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	580	280	295
English and French	160	75	80	50	20	25
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	40	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	605	295	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	2.3	2.3	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	25,855	12,720	13,135
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	25,575	12,595	12,975
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	23,710	11,715	11,995
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	23,095	11,415	11,675
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	615	300	320
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	1,860	880	985
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	1,850	875	975
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	55	30	25
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	50	25	25
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	45	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	250	90	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	215	75	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	30	25	5	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	1,245	605	640
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	260	120	150
Baltic languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Latvian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	240	130	115	255	115	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	15	10	5
Czech	5	0	5	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	65	25	35
Russian	150	80	70	50	20	30
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	530	245	280
Afrikaans	5	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	45	15	25	25	15	5
Dutch	190	105	85	130	65	65
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	335	145	190
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	130	70	55
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	105	65	45
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	10	10	5	25	15	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	305	160	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	50	20	25
Portuguese	5	0	5	45	20	20
Romanian	90	45	45	20	15	10
Spanish	100	50	50	190	100	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	30	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	75	30	40
Chinese languages	85	40	45	75	30	40
Cantonese	15	10	10	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	40	20	20
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	280	130	155
English and French	400	190	215	100	45	55
English and non-official language	115	55	60	170	75	95
French and non-official language	20	5	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	25,855	12,720	13,135
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	25,460	12,535	12,915
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	24,830	12,230	12,600
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	24,595	12,110	12,485
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	235	120	110
Non-official languages	745	410	340	630	305	320
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	5	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	615	305	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	15	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	120	50	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	110	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	360	180	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	75	35	40
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	70	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	20	5	10
Russian	115	60	60	15	5	5
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	95	40	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	50	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	135	70	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romanian	50	25	25	5	0	5
Spanish	55	25	20	100	55	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	35	20	20
Chinese languages	60	25	30	35	20	15
Cantonese	5	0	5	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	395	180	215
English and French	420	205	215	55	30	25
English and non-official language	270	140	125	335	150	190
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	25,850	12,720	13,130
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	24,230	11,980	12,250
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	430	210	215
French	1,935	870	1,065	465	195	270
Non-official language	760	355	395	695	315	380
Aboriginal	225	95	125	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	690	315	380
English and French	10	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	30	10	20	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	20,145	9,870	10,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	19,410	9,540	9,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	50,896	70,400	35,927
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	19,420	9,540	9,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	44,199	58,702	32,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	18,630	9,345	9,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	48,702	69,063	33,001
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	10,320	3,655	6,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	4,228	6,104	3,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	15,950	8,220	7,735
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	48,350	69,685	32,744
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	20,150	9,865	10,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	19,425	9,505	9,920
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	68,927	91,345	47,443
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	19,435	9,505	9,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	55,187	71,275	39,781
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	18,755	9,365	9,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	67,513	89,738	45,360
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	10,390	3,595	6,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	7,010	7,860	6,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	15,955	8,160	7,790
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	65,387	86,449	43,329
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	20,150	9,870	10,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	7,720	4,650	3,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	76,163	88,403	58,099
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	91,810	108,090	67,167
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	94.6	96.8	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	77.4	80.3	72.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	5.4	3.2	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	20,145	9,870	10,280
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	735	330	410
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	19,410	9,540	9,870
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	96.4	96.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	2,310	740	1,560
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	2,030	640	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	1,955	620	1,330
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	1,685	615	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	1,600	660	935
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	1,565	755	810
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	1,345	700	640
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	1,205	690	515
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	1,050	650	400
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	830	495	335
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	3,850	2,965	880
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	2,315	1,670	645
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	1,535	1,295	240
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	20,150	9,870	10,275
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	730	330	400
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	19,420	9,540	9,880
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	2,420	770	1,650
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	2,115	665	1,450
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	2,285	755	1,535
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	2,085	815	1,265
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	2,030	940	1,090
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	1,830	955	875
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	1,495	900	595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	1,285	780	505
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	3,880	2,965	915
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	970	640	335
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	705	525	180
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	2,205	1,805	400
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	20,150	9,870	10,280
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	4,195	1,650	2,550
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	15,950	8,225	7,730
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	79.2	83.3	75.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	1,900	795	1,105
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	965	370	590
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	1,670	565	1,105
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	1,325	480	845
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	1,185	465	715
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	1,100	460	640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	1,125	495	630
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	930	490	445
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	945	565	375
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	4,805	3,535	1,275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	855	525	330
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	760	465	290
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	3,190	2,540	650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	9,760	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	113,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	95,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	1,815	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	58,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	48,870	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	7,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	126,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	105,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	9,760	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	137,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	109,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	1,820	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	74,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	59,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	7,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	151,653	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	121,470	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	9,755	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	5,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	1,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	1,085	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	1,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	9,760	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	755	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	4,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	1,480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	1,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	1,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	7,710	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	125,726	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	104,763	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	112,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	94,876	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	3,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	150,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	122,776	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	76,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	66,944	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	7,720	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	150,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	120,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	139,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	112,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	3,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	174,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	138,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	835	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	93,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	78,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	2,635	1,275	1,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	52,128	58,859	45,952
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	44,992	49,690	40,247
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	2,635	1,280	1,355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	66,585	77,992	55,841
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	53,451	60,909	46,426
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	25,640	12,645	12,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	6,745	3,150	3,590
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	1,150	540	610
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	1,065	460	605
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	1,190	540	650
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	1,510	705	805
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	1,830	900	930
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	18,895	9,495	9,400
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	2,350	1,160	1,195
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	2,910	1,440	1,470
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	3,465	1,710	1,750
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	4,300	2,145	2,150
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	5,870	3,045	2,825
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	25,640	12,650	12,990
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	6,395	3,235	3,155
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	2,360	1,185	1,170
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	16,450	8,070	8,380
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	2,795	1,340	1,455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	1,450	645	805
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	490	240	250
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	180	90	90
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	820	360	460
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	140	45	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	5.7	5.1	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	7.7	7.4	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	7.6	7.6	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	5.0	4.5	5.5
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	5.0	3.4	6.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	830	395	430
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	250	120	125
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	85	40	45
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	535	255	285
65 years and over	175	80	95	40	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	3.2	3.1	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	3.9	3.7	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	3.6	3.4	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	3.3	3.2	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.1	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	25,640	12,650	12,990
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	25,610	12,645	12,965
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	25,590	12,635	12,960
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	2,480	1,165	1,315
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	2,740	1,240	1,500
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	2,725	1,235	1,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	75	45	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	75	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	40	10	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	30	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	365	135	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	345	130	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	25	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,880	865	1,020
Albanian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	360	135	225
Baltic languages	35	25	15	15	10	10
Latvian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages	310	175	140	345	135	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	35	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	10	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	80	30	55
Russian	180	90	90	90	30	65
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	50	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	75	40	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	700	360	335
Afrikaans	10	0	0	50	20	30
Danish	80	25	55	30	15	15
Dutch	290	150	140	160	90	75
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	480	250	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	20	0	15	10	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	60	30	30
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	35	25	15	15	10	10
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	770	335	430
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	35	15	20	90	40	60
Portuguese	30	15	15	40	15	20
Romanian	85	35	40	25	15	10
Spanish	425	190	235	640	285	360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	65	40	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	90	50	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	45	20	20
American Sign Language	10	0	0	35	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	80	30	50
Chinese languages	100	40	60	80	30	45
Cantonese	10	0	0	40	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	25	0	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	50	30	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	50	30	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	25,640	12,650	12,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	24,035	11,920	12,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	6,180	3,130	3,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	17,850	8,790	9,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	1,610	730	880
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	25,640	12,650	12,990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	22,085	10,935	11,155
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	3,255	1,595	1,660
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	850	425	430
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	255	120	135
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	455	200	255
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	985	525	460
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	205	110	95
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	775	410	365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	715	330	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	295	120	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	3,260	1,595	1,665
Under 5 years	535	235	300	370	160	205
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	645	345	300
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	520	260	260
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	1,505	710	795
45 years and over	285	140	145	220	120	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	3,255	1,595	1,665
Americas	1,300	565	730	515	250	265
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	35	10	20	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	45	20	20
Mexico	15	0	15	35	10	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	330	165	165
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	80	30	45
Europe	1,185	565	620	2,050	1,025	1,020
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	15	10	10
France	25	10	15	25	0	10
Germany	190	70	120	200	90	110
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	20	15	10
Italy	15	10	10	20	0	15
Netherlands	260	155	110	130	65	65
Poland	25	10	15	50	15	30
Portugal	10	0	10	15	10	10
Romania	55	30	30	35	15	15
Russian Federation	45	20	30	40	10	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	1,280	675	610
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	175	95	80
Africa	120	40	80	125	55	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	25	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	35	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	30	15	25
Asia	425	185	240	510	220	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	20	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	15	10
India	45	25	20	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	70	30	35
Lebanon	10	10	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	120	35	80	230	90	140
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	70	25	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	55	40	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	710	330	385
Americas	90	45	40	85	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	55	25	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	15	10	15
Europe	220	120	100	335	185	150
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	10	10	10
Ukraine	10	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	255	145	110
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	40	25	15
Africa	25	10	15	25	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	210	100	110	240	80	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	70	20	50	160	50	105
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	25,640	12,645	12,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	3,785	1,860	1,925
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	4,375	2,205	2,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	17,480	8,585	8,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	2,450	1,195	1,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	1,735	860	870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	640	445	195
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	1,090	415	675
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	625	275	345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	100	55	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	25,640	12,650	12,995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	1,075	550	520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	1,050	545	505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	390	205	180
Métis	755	415	340	660	340	320
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	10	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	24,565	12,100	12,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	25,640	12,650	12,990
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	305	165	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	25,335	12,480	12,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	25,640	12,645	12,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	170	85	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	160	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	110	60	50
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	45	20	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	1,235	620	620
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	1,185	595	590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	520	260	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	655	340	320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	24,235	11,950	12,285
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	25,640	12,650	12,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	1,550	730	820
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	220	110	110
Chinese	130	45	90	145	80	60
Black	320	175	140	180	75	105
Filipino	160	65	95	465	185	275
Latin American	95	55	40	140	75	65
Arab	65	20	50	80	50	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	75	25	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	10	10	0
Korean	20	15	10	90	50	40
Japanese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	60	30	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	24,090	11,920	12,170
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	25,640	12,645	12,990
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	1,405	700	705
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	690	350	345
Inuit	60	30	30	15	10	15
Métis	905	385	520	765	380	385
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	7,720	3,875	3,845
Acadian	660	290	370	60	30	30
American	1,025	490	535	685	335	345
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	7,235	3,640	3,595
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	95	30	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	21,555	10,555	11,000
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	15,085	7,355	7,730
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	9,110	4,480	4,635
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	5,500	2,605	2,890
Manx	10	10	0	25	10	15
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	6,810	3,295	3,510
Welsh	1,310	660	645	1,030	475	550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	840	370	470
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	3,035	1,455	1,580
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	3,035	1,455	1,580
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	7,265	3,505	3,760
Austrian	80	50	30	370	170	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	145	75	70	260	140	120
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	1,660	785	870
Flemish	20	15	10	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	5,570	2,680	2,895
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	150	65	85	165	95	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	2,780	1,350	1,430
Danish	960	485	480	535	225	315
Finnish	75	45	30	240	140	95
Icelandic	15	10	10	145	65	80
Norwegian	235	130	105	1,340	655	685
Swedish	170	85	90	765	360	405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	100	40	60
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	5,155	2,535	2,620
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	10	0	15
Czech	30	15	15	210	110	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	10	20	20	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	410	210	200
Latvian	30	15	15	55	35	20
Lithuanian	50	30	20	25	0	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	335	135	195	1,380	615	765
Romanian	110	50	60	175	100	85
Russian	300	125	175	945	390	555
Slovak	10	10	0	155	95	55
Ukrainian	320	165	155	2,695	1,345	1,350
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	1,605	755	850
Albanian	20	15	0	15	15	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	105	40	60
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	140	65	75
Italian	660	300	355	845	415	430
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	140	75	65
Serbian	40	35	10	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Spanish	110	70	45	310	130	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	50	20	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	140	65	80
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jewish	125	65	60	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	65	25	45
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	235	125	115
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	25	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	15	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	25	20	10
Jamaican	95	60	30	90	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	70	45	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	345	185	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	35	10	25
Colombian	45	15	25	30	0	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	80	30	45	135	65	70
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	200	80	120
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	30	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	125	40	85	55	20	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	40	20	20
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	65	30	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	30	15	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	60	15	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	60	15	45
Asian origins	810	385	425	1,395	645	745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	205	100	100
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	30	10	20	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	115	60	50
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	15	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	265	130	135
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	210	110	105
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	10	0	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	935	420	520
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	135	45	90	210	105	105
Filipino	180	80	95	455	175	275
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Japanese	15	10	0	105	50	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	100	55	45
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	35	0	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania origins	45	20	25	195	105	95
Australian	15	0	10	130	65	70
New Zealander	10	0	0	45	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	9,755	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	8,375	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	1,380	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	9,755	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	7,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	9,755	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	4,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	9,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	1,250	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	1,595	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	1,510	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	1,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	3,780	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	9,760	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	9,690	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	9,755	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	9,610	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	9,760	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	75	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	1,005	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	520	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	2,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	760	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	1,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	3,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	9,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	9,555	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	9,755	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	4,895	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	4,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	9,755	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	210	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	1,820	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	2,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	2,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	1,760	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	1,175	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	490	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	9,710	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	8,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	1,690	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	8,350	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	73.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,762	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,705	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	448,984	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	465,460	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	1,380	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	36.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,512	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,498	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	20,150	9,870	10,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	2,260	1,200	1,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	5,045	2,400	2,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	12,840	6,270	6,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	2,010	1,565	440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	630	380	240
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	1,385	1,180	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	5,050	2,080	2,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	570	215	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	5,205	2,405	2,800
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	3,775	1,675	2,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	285	135	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	85	45	40
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	930	465	465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	130	90	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	14,620	7,160	7,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	830	455	375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	3,220	1,570	1,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	10,560	5,130	5,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	1,620	1,280	340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	495	310	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	1,125	970	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	4,120	1,715	2,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	480	190	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	4,345	1,950	2,395
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	3,170	1,360	1,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	210	90	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	70	35	40
Master's degree	960	380	580	790	390	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	105	70	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	20,150	9,870	10,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	7,305	3,600	3,710
Education	2,420	625	1,800	965	205	760
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	965	205	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	425	140	290
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	75	50	20
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	355	90	265
Humanities	990	435	555	535	245	285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	105	25	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	70	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	45	35	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	185	115	70
54. History	125	60	65	85	40	50
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	1,215	390	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	140	35	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	225	10	210
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	230	70	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	25	0	20
42. Psychology	340	45	295	215	30	185
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	350	230	120
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	2,545	995	1,545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	135	25	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	2,405	965	1,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	525	290	230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	170	85	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	100	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	220	150	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	310	190	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	240	160	80
25. Library science	30	0	30	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	3,040	2,745	295
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	105	65	40
14. Engineering	605	545	65	540	470	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	700	580	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	790	765	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	700	670	25
48. Precision production	870	845	20	205	195	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	370	250	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	160	120	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	210	130	85
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	2,150	430	1,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	235	125	105
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	1,885	285	1,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	30	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	760	390	370
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	405	90	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	210	160	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	135	130	0
Other	0	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	14,615	7,160	7,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	4,055	2,030	2,025
Education	1,570	360	1,215	710	125	585
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	710	125	585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	360	110	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	65	50	15
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	295	65	230
Humanities	720	290	435	420	210	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	70	20	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	55	30	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	150	95	55
54. History	85	40	50	80	35	45
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	1,045	325	715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	125	30	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	180	10	175
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	200	55	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	15	0	10
42. Psychology	280	30	250	195	30	170
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	305	195	110
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	2,090	810	1,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	125	20	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	1,970	790	1,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	405	210	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	155	75	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	80	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	150	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	285	175	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	225	150	80
25. Library science	30	0	25	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	35	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	2,525	2,250	275
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	95	60	35
14. Engineering	500	435	60	445	380	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	585	475	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	665	645	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	570	545	30
48. Precision production	570	565	10	165	155	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	310	195	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	125	90	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	185	110	75
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	1,775	380	1,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	1,530	255	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	30	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	640	335	305
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	310	60	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	195	150	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	125	115	10
Other	0	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	20,150	9,870	10,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	7,310	3,600	3,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	12,840	6,265	6,570
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	10,940	5,300	5,645
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	7,230	3,545	3,685
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	3,715	1,760	1,960
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	1,900	970	930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	495	310	185
Philippines	65	15	50	185	50	135
India	35	15	20	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	610	330	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	15	0	0
France	20	15	0	10	0	0
Other	510	280	230	580	255	325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	14,620	7,160	7,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	4,055	2,030	2,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	10,565	5,130	5,430
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	8,970	4,365	4,610
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	6,010	2,995	3,015
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	2,960	1,370	1,595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	1,590	765	825
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	380	220	160
Philippines	60	15	50	175	50	130
India	25	15	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	515	275	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	435	230	200	495	210	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	20,150	9,870	10,275
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	14,975	7,910	7,070
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	13,925	7,325	6,605
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	1,050	585	470
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	5,170	1,960	3,210
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	74.3	80.1	68.8
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	69.1	74.2	64.3
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	7.0	7.4	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	20,145	9,870	10,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	4,405	1,620	2,790
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	15,740	8,250	7,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	8,015	4,870	3,155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	7,725	3,380	4,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.8	43.9	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	14,975	7,910	7,065
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	195	80	115
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	14,785	7,830	6,950
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	12,890	6,730	6,160
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	1,890	1,100	795
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	14,975	7,910	7,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	195	80	115
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	14,785	7,830	6,950
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	1,930	1,275	650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	2,150	605	1,545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	1,230	980	255
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	1,145	225	925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	1,925	720	1,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	405	120	285
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	3,020	1,185	1,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	2,235	2,060	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	455	390	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	295	270	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	14,980	7,910	7,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	195	80	120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	14,785	7,830	6,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	130	85	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	960	760	200
22 Utilities	380	280	100	185	150	35
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	1,550	1,375	175
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	680	580	105
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	370	270	105
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	1,440	690	750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	840	520	320
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	245	145	105
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	410	150	260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	235	115	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	1,225	685	535
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	35	25	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	515	255	260
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	990	195	790
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	1,715	230	1,485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	355	205	150
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	1,130	470	655
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	715	255	455
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	1,060	660	400
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	13,925	7,325	6,605
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	1,090	495	590
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	60	50	10
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	2,110	1,595	520
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	10,665	5,185	5,480
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	10,665	5,180	5,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	3,990	1,565	2,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	5,915	3,085	2,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	640	445	195
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	120	85	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	12,775	6,775	6,000
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	11,030	5,890	5,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	545	215	330
Public transit	235	115	120	360	205	155
Walked	755	400	355	395	150	240
Bicycle	10	10	0	125	80	45
Other method	465	255	215	325	235	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	12,775	6,775	6,000
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	3,815	1,580	2,235
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	1,840	860	975
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	3,360	1,870	1,495
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	2,530	1,605	925
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	1,230	855	375
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	12,775	6,775	6,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	1,175	905	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	3,395	2,170	1,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	3,250	1,680	1,565
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	2,030	705	1,325
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	1,190	460	730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	1,735	850	885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	16,115	8,410	7,710
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	16,055	8,410	7,645
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	16,025	8,400	7,625
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	15,955	8,390	7,570
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	70	10	65
Non-official languages	45	20	25	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	30	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	60	0	65
English and French	1,160	565	600	35	0	35
English and non-official language	20	15	10	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	16,115	8,405	7,710
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	15,660	8,235	7,430
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	70	10	60
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	265	125	140
Non-official language	205	105	100	115	40	75
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	115	45	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	25,240	12,440	12,800
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	20,835	10,290	10,540
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	4,410	2,150	2,255
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	1,645	780	870
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	2,760	1,375	1,385
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	2,600	1,275	1,330
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	2,095	1,040	1,050
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	500	230	270
External migrants	305	120	180	165	105	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	23,670	11,650	12,015
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	10,370	5,115	5,255
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	13,300	6,535	6,760
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	3,825	1,815	2,010
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	9,475	4,715	4,755
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	8,455	4,215	4,240
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	6,375	3,195	3,180
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	2,080	1,015	1,055
External migrants	650	360	295	1,020	505	515