Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Blackfalds, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Blackfalds, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Blackfalds, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	9,328	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	6,300	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	48.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	3,552	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	3,302	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	567.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	16.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	9,330	4,775	4,550
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	2,470	1,250	1,220
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	995	495	500
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	850	435	415
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	620	315	300
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	6,505	3,340	3,160
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	480	245	230
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	590	295	295
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	1,045	500	545
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	1,210	640	575
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	895	455	435
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	635	345	290
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	495	270	230
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	455	240	215
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	410	215	195
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	290	130	155
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	355	185	165
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	175	90	80
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	90	50	45
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	55	35	20
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	20	10	10
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	10	5	10
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	5	5	5
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	26.5	26.2	26.8
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	69.7	69.9	69.5
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	3.8	3.9	3.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	0.1	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	30.1	30.4	29.9
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	30.3	30.8	29.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	3,305	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	2,505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	640	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	70	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	3,305	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	675	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	660	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	9,325	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	6,855	3,530	3,330
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	4,580	2,290	2,290
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	3,345	1,670	1,665
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	1,240	620	620
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	2,280	1,235	1,045
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	1,645	975	675
Separated	1,715	790	930	160	75	85
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	350	155	195
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	125	30	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	2,620	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	1,115	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	645	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	255	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	2,270	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	1,655	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	350	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	270	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	2,270	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	930	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	1,340	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	495	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	595	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	1,350	830	515
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	3,300	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	2,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	900	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	1,625	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	730	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	215	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	9,330	4,775	4,550
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	8,850	4,570	4,285
French only	1,655	770	890	10	5	5
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	450	195	250
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	9,330	4,780	4,550
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	9,155	4,690	4,465
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	140	70	75
English and French	160	75	80	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	20	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	150	75	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	1.6	1.6	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	9,325	4,775	4,550
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	9,255	4,740	4,510
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	8,875	4,560	4,315
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	8,715	4,480	4,235
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	155	75	80
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	380	185	195
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	375	180	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	15	10	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	10	10	5
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	50	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	250	125	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	50	25	30
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	55	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	15	10	5
Russian	150	80	70	20	15	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	115	55	60
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	45	15	25	5	0	0
Dutch	190	105	85	25	10	10
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	85	35	45
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	5	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	10	5	5
Spanish	100	50	50	55	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	5	5	5
Chinese languages	85	40	45	5	5	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	75	35	45
English and French	400	190	215	30	15	15
English and non-official language	115	55	60	45	20	30
French and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	9,330	4,775	4,555
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	9,220	4,725	4,500
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	9,055	4,635	4,425
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	9,000	4,610	4,390
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	60	25	35
Non-official languages	745	410	340	165	85	75
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	165	90	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	10	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	20	15	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	105	50	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	20	10	10
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	115	60	60	5	5	5
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	45	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	5	0	5
Spanish	55	25	20	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	5	5	0
Chinese languages	60	25	30	5	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	105	55	50
English and French	420	205	215	25	15	10
English and non-official language	270	140	125	80	40	40
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	9,330	4,780	4,550
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	9,015	4,640	4,380
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	95	50	50
French	1,935	870	1,065	80	30	55
Non-official language	760	355	395	135	60	70
Aboriginal	225	95	125	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	130	55	70
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	6,855	3,525	3,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	6,585	3,390	3,195
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	50,169	71,667	33,556
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	6,585	3,385	3,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	43,513	58,992	30,245
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	6,150	3,295	2,845
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	50,670	71,648	32,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	3,445	1,175	2,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	3,826	3,828	3,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	5,765	3,115	2,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	49,604	70,498	32,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	6,855	3,525	3,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	6,580	3,390	3,185
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	58,317	77,719	37,665
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	6,580	3,395	3,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	47,899	62,195	32,681
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	6,160	3,320	2,840
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	58,698	77,097	37,223
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	3,520	1,200	2,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	6,259	6,495	6,136
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	5,820	3,170	2,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	57,295	74,932	36,229
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	6,855	3,530	3,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	2,855	1,605	1,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	62,523	80,875	49,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	70,610	85,406	51,550
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	94.3	97.0	88.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	86.4	89.2	80.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	5.7	3.0	11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	6,855	3,530	3,330
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	275	135	135
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	6,580	3,385	3,195
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	96.0	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	825	180	645
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	615	200	415
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	615	205	405
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	580	190	385
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	645	230	415
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	640	310	330
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	535	335	205
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	420	285	135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	385	305	85
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	290	230	55
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	1,030	925	105
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	765	685	85
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	265	240	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	6,855	3,530	3,330
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	275	140	140
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	6,580	3,385	3,195
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	96.0	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	835	180	650
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	650	215	435
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	750	250	500
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	780	285	500
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	850	380	470
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	705	415	295
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	575	435	140
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	445	350	90
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	995	880	120
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	340	290	55
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	225	200	25
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	430	390	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	6,855	3,525	3,330
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	1,090	415	675
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	5,765	3,115	2,655
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	84.1	88.4	79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	480	150	335
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	310	95	215
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	565	185	385
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	500	160	335
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	495	170	325
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	550	215	335
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	530	270	265
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	465	295	170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	345	240	100
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	1,525	1,330	195
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	350	275	70
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	260	215	45
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	920	835	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	3,300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	109,670	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	90,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	61,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	50,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	2,785	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	117,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	97,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	3,305	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	116,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	95,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	71,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	57,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	2,795	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	124,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	102,383	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	3,305	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	170	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	1,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	570	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	475	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	530	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	3,300	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	1,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	360	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	113,641	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	94,362	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	112,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	93,120	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	1,350	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	123,831	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	102,246	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	56,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	52,437	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	2,620	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	119,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	98,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	118,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	97,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	1,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	131,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	107,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	70,007	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	60,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	1,110	720	390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	53,171	62,176	42,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	44,723	50,752	36,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	1,170	750	415
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	60,689	72,877	38,797
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	49,500	58,349	33,605
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	9,325	4,775	4,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	3,355	1,585	1,770
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	535	255	280
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	365	175	195
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	635	295	335
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	800	380	420
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	1,015	485	535
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	5,965	3,190	2,780
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	1,050	540	510
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	1,225	645	580
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	1,310	705	605
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	1,355	725	630
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	1,030	580	455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	9,325	4,775	4,550
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	2,765	1,420	1,355
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	1,180	595	585
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	6,200	3,170	3,030
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	355	185	165
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	560	260	295
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	215	110	105
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	310	135	180
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	35	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	6.0	5.4	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	7.8	7.7	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	6.4	5.9	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	5.0	4.3	5.9
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	9.9	8.1	9.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	355	170	185
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	135	70	65
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	45	30	20
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	215	100	110
65 years and over	175	80	95	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	3.8	3.6	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	4.9	4.9	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	3.8	5.0	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	3.5	3.2	3.6
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.4	2.7	3.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	9,325	4,775	4,550
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	9,310	4,770	4,540
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	9,310	4,770	4,535
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	395	150	235
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	510	230	280
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	505	230	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	65	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	55	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	310	155	160
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	95	40	55
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	100	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	10	15
Russian	180	90	90	45	25	25
Serbian	40	35	10	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	125	65	60
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	80	25	55	0	0	0
Dutch	290	150	140	25	0	15
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	75	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	10	10	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	115	60	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	15	10	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	40	20	10	10
Spanish	425	190	235	90	45	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	70	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	10	10	10
Chinese languages	100	40	60	10	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	15	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	9,325	4,775	4,550
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	9,090	4,665	4,425
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	2,755	1,425	1,330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	6,335	3,245	3,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	235	105	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	9,325	4,775	4,550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	8,845	4,555	4,290
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	405	165	245
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	80	20	60
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	25	20	10
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	50	15	35
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	160	80	80
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	50	30	15
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	110	45	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	85	30	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	75	55	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	405	165	245
Under 5 years	535	235	300	50	20	30
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	110	35	75
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	90	60	35
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	140	50	90
45 years and over	285	140	145	15	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	410	165	240
Americas	1,300	565	730	60	20	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	15	10	10
Europe	1,185	565	620	185	75	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	70	120	15	10	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	10	10	0	10
Netherlands	260	155	110	20	10	10
Poland	25	10	15	10	10	10
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	0	10	0
Russian Federation	45	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	20	10	10	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	80	35	45
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	20	0	15
Africa	120	40	80	25	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	15	10	10
Asia	425	185	240	135	60	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	40	20	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	120	35	80	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	40	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	90	30	60
Americas	90	45	40	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	220	120	100	25	10	15
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	10	0	10
Africa	25	10	15	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	210	100	110	45	10	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	30	10	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	9,325	4,775	4,550
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	550	255	290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	820	405	410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	7,960	4,110	3,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	330	145	185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	200	80	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	60	35	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	140	40	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	100	50	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	30	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	9,325	4,775	4,550
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	830	390	435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	825	395	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	245	135	110
Métis	755	415	340	580	255	325
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	8,495	4,385	4,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	9,325	4,775	4,550
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	185	90	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	9,145	4,685	4,455
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	9,325	4,775	4,550
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	115	70	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	110	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	45	30	15
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	845	395	455
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	815	375	435
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	490	245	245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	315	130	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	25	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	8,365	4,310	4,050
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	9,325	4,775	4,550
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	335	190	150
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	20	15	10
Chinese	130	45	90	20	10	10
Black	320	175	140	70	55	15
Filipino	160	65	95	95	45	45
Latin American	95	55	40	35	15	15
Arab	65	20	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	70	30	35
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	8,985	4,585	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	9,325	4,775	4,550
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	960	460	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	575	295	285
Inuit	60	30	30	10	0	10
Métis	905	385	520	410	180	225
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	3,715	1,975	1,740
Acadian	660	290	370	0	10	0
American	1,025	490	535	150	70	80
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	3,635	1,920	1,710
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	6,870	3,520	3,350
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	4,570	2,235	2,335
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	2,475	1,155	1,325
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	1,585	730	855
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	2,320	1,080	1,240
Welsh	1,310	660	645	210	105	105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	165	65	100
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	1,395	670	730
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	1,395	665	730
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	2,670	1,350	1,315
Austrian	80	50	30	35	10	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	40	25	15
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	525	260	270
Flemish	20	15	10	15	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	2,250	1,180	1,070
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	35	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	950	490	465
Danish	960	485	480	105	55	50
Finnish	75	45	30	30	10	25
Icelandic	15	10	10	35	15	15
Norwegian	235	130	105	530	225	300
Swedish	170	85	90	300	190	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	65	40	20
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	1,685	920	770
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Czech	30	15	15	30	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	180	100	80
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	0	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	335	135	195	500	240	260
Romanian	110	50	60	70	30	35
Russian	300	125	175	285	165	125
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	320	165	155	965	515	445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	365	175	190
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	40	25	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	30	10	25
Italian	660	300	355	230	100	130
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	10	10	0
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	110	70	45	50	30	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	45	25	20
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	15	15	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	45	40	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	35	35	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	95	60	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	65	25	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	0	0	0
Colombian	45	15	25	15	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	25	0	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	55	30	20
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	125	40	85	0	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	20	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	20	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	30	25	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	35	25	0
Asian origins	810	385	425	310	160	155
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	35	10	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	130	70	60	20	15	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	255	130	125
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	135	45	90	45	25	25
Filipino	180	80	95	110	60	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	70	30	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	10	10	10
Oceania origins	45	20	25	15	10	10
Australian	15	0	10	15	10	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	3,300	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	2,740	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	560	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	3,305	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	225	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	3,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	3,300	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	455	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	1,465	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	3,305	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	370	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	620	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	570	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	3,305	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	3,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	3,305	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	3,210	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	3,300	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	115	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	295	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	210	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	370	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	525	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	715	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	3,305	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	3,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	3,300	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	1,800	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	3,300	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	205	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	1,090	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	810	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	585	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	410	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	160	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	45	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	3,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	2,700	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	600	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	2,740	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	88.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,852	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,777	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	325,377	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	345,640	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	555	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	29.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,522	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,554	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	6,855	3,530	3,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	1,205	740	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	2,150	1,025	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	3,500	1,755	1,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	1,185	1,000	180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	270	160	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	915	845	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	1,630	525	1,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	225	90	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	460	140	325
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	400	120	280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	25	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	35	10	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	0	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	5,435	2,845	2,590
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	710	460	250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	1,615	810	800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	3,115	1,575	1,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	1,065	915	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	240	150	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	820	760	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	1,420	460	960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	220	80	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	410	115	295
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	345	95	250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	20	15	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	0	0	0
Master's degree	960	380	580	35	0	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	6,855	3,525	3,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	3,355	1,770	1,585
Education	2,420	625	1,800	165	15	145
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	160	15	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	75	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	75	25	45
Humanities	990	435	555	50	15	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	20	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	10	10	0
54. History	125	60	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	220	40	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	75	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	340	45	295	20	15	15
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	25	10	15
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	665	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	70	0	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	585	120	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	10	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	20	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	60	25	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	45	25	20
25. Library science	30	0	30	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	1,295	1,200	95
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	20	10	10
14. Engineering	605	545	65	65	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	210	165	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	395	385	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	370	345	20
48. Precision production	870	845	20	240	235	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	100	45	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	65	25	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	30	15	15
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	565	100	470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	50	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	520	70	455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	280	160	125
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	110	25	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	55	30	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	110	105	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	5,435	2,845	2,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	2,320	1,275	1,045
Education	1,570	360	1,215	135	15	125
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	140	15	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	55	15	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	50	15	35
Humanities	720	290	435	50	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	15	15	0
54. History	85	40	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	195	30	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	85	10	85
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	55	0	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	20	10	15
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	590	115	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	60	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	525	110	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	25	15	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	20	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	55	30	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	45	30	20
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	1,165	1,075	90
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	15	10	0
14. Engineering	500	435	60	60	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	195	160	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	360	350	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	325	305	20
48. Precision production	570	565	10	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	90	35	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	70	30	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	25	10	15
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	495	75	415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	40	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	450	55	395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	265	150	115
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	115	25	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	50	25	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	105	100	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	6,855	3,525	3,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	3,350	1,770	1,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	3,505	1,755	1,745
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	3,330	1,680	1,655
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	2,570	1,320	1,250
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	760	365	400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	170	80	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	20	10	15
Philippines	65	15	50	45	20	30
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	0	0	0
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	510	280	230	105	50	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	5,430	2,845	2,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	2,320	1,270	1,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	3,115	1,575	1,540
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	2,960	1,500	1,455
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	2,280	1,175	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	680	325	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	155	70	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	15	0	10
Philippines	60	15	50	50	15	30
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	435	230	200	90	45	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	6,855	3,525	3,330
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	5,530	3,070	2,460
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	4,830	2,635	2,200
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	700	435	265
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	1,320	455	870
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	80.7	87.1	73.9
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	70.5	74.8	66.1
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	12.7	14.2	10.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	6,855	3,525	3,330
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	1,140	350	790
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	5,715	3,180	2,535
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	2,925	1,660	1,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	2,790	1,520	1,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.0	42.4	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	5,530	3,070	2,460
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	75	30	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	5,460	3,040	2,425
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	5,105	2,870	2,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	355	170	185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	5,530	3,070	2,460
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	70	30	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	5,460	3,040	2,425
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	435	265	170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	870	130	735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	360	280	80
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	320	40	280
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	375	80	300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	70	0	65
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	850	280	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	1,505	1,375	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	445	415	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	225	170	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	5,530	3,070	2,460
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	70	30	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	5,465	3,040	2,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	105	65	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	815	735	80
22 Utilities	380	280	100	35	35	0
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	780	610	170
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	375	230	145
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	225	165	65
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	655	240	410
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	245	185	65
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	50	20	25
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	110	20	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	95	55	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	285	150	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	115	75	40
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	225	30	200
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	475	65	410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	45	0	40
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	235	75	165
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	320	200	120
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	275	85	190
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	4,830	2,635	2,200
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	215	50	165
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	875	740	135
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	3,730	1,830	1,895
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	3,730	1,830	1,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	595	275	320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	2,975	1,410	1,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	140	125	15
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	4,600	2,570	2,035
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	4,280	2,335	1,945
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	140	105	35
Public transit	235	115	120	30	25	0
Walked	755	400	355	65	25	40
Bicycle	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other method	465	255	215	75	70	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	4,605	2,570	2,030
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	1,235	690	545
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	2,485	1,245	1,240
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	525	315	215
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	60	50	10
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	295	270	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	4,600	2,570	2,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	455	355	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	1,065	805	260
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	1,660	820	840
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	665	230	430
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	225	75	155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	540	290	245
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	5,905	3,245	2,660
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	5,890	3,240	2,645
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	5,875	3,230	2,640
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	5,850	3,225	2,620
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	25	0	25
Non-official languages	45	20	25	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	15	10	15
English and French	1,160	565	600	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	5,905	3,250	2,660
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	5,810	3,205	2,610
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	30	10	25
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	25	10	15
Non-official language	205	105	100	40	25	15
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	45	30	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	9,135	4,695	4,435
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	7,370	3,820	3,550
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	1,770	880	890
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	360	205	155
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	1,405	670	735
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	1,390	660	730
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	1,280	610	670
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	110	45	65
External migrants	305	120	180	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	8,325	4,300	4,025
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	3,235	1,695	1,540
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	5,090	2,605	2,485
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	1,140	590	545
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	3,950	2,010	1,940
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	3,825	1,925	1,895
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	3,075	1,570	1,510
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	745	365	380
External migrants	650	360	295	130	80	45