Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Lacombe, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Lacombe, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Lacombe, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	13,057	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	11,707	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	11.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	5,034	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	4,797	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	627.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	20.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	13,055	6,345	6,715
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	2,690	1,385	1,310
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	830	425	400
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	985	505	480
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	875	450	425
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	8,310	4,110	4,200
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	890	440	445
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	765	395	365
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	820	400	420
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	935	450	485
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	840	415	425
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	790	410	375
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	800	385	420
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	920	425	490
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	840	415	425
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	715	360	355
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	2,055	845	1,205
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	595	275	325
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	460	210	245
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	325	135	190
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	285	105	185
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	390	125	265
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	235	75	150
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	120	40	85
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	30	10	25
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	20.6	21.8	19.5
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	63.7	64.8	62.5
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	15.7	13.3	17.9
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	3.0	2.0	3.9
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	38.9	37.4	40.3
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	37.5	36.0	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	4,795	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	3,240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	1,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	420	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	555	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	4,800	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	1,055	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	740	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	745	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	12,705	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	10,365	4,960	5,405
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	6,370	3,195	3,180
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	5,590	2,800	2,785
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	780	390	390
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	3,995	1,765	2,230
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	2,455	1,325	1,130
Separated	1,715	790	930	255	95	160
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	645	255	390
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	645	95	555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	3,600	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	715	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	455	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	3,600	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	3,115	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	2,725	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	390	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	485	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	375	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	3,115	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	1,460	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	1,650	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	665	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	490	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	280	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	1,845	825	1,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	4,800	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	3,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	1,410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	2,055	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	1,265	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	1,055	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	210	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	12,830	6,275	6,550
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	12,095	5,960	6,135
French only	1,655	770	890	5	0	0
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	680	300	385
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	50	20	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	12,825	6,280	6,545
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	12,610	6,175	6,435
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	155	75	75
English and French	160	75	80	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	45	20	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	160	80	85
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	1.2	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	12,825	6,275	6,550
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	12,695	6,225	6,470
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	11,660	5,720	5,940
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	11,500	5,630	5,865
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	165	85	80
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	1,035	505	530
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	1,020	495	525
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	15	10	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	15	10	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	270	145	125
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	230	125	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	10	5	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	565	265	295
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	105	50	55
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	105	50	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Russian	150	80	70	40	15	25
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	310	140	170
Afrikaans	5	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	45	15	25	5	5	5
Dutch	190	105	85	130	55	70
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	5
German	280	145	135	150	65	90
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	5	0	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	55	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	55	25	25
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	5	5	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	90	45	45	5	0	0
Spanish	100	50	50	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	50	25	25
Chinese languages	85	40	45	35	15	15
Cantonese	15	10	10	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	130	55	80
English and French	400	190	215	30	10	20
English and non-official language	115	55	60	90	40	55
French and non-official language	20	5	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	12,830	6,280	6,550
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	12,590	6,170	6,420
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	12,190	5,970	6,220
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	12,155	5,955	6,205
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	35	15	15
Non-official languages	745	410	340	405	205	195
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	400	205	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	150	85	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	140	80	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	145	70	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	30	15	15
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	25	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	115	60	60	20	10	10
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	20	35	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	30	15	15
Chinese languages	60	25	30	15	10	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	240	105	130
English and French	420	205	215	25	10	10
English and non-official language	270	140	125	210	95	115
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	12,825	6,280	6,550
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	12,190	5,975	6,215
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	200	105	95
French	1,935	870	1,065	120	60	65
Non-official language	760	355	395	300	130	165
Aboriginal	225	95	125	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	290	125	165
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	10,020	4,855	5,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	9,610	4,650	4,960
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	40,942	58,205	29,056
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	9,610	4,650	4,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	36,959	50,304	27,157
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	8,970	4,490	4,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	39,085	57,131	26,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	5,635	2,050	3,585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	5,926	7,435	5,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	7,440	3,825	3,615
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	41,254	59,531	28,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	10,025	4,860	5,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	9,630	4,680	4,950
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	56,857	74,424	40,228
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	9,630	4,680	4,945
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	46,882	59,481	34,957
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	9,025	4,520	4,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	55,640	73,207	38,021
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	5,595	2,040	3,555
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	8,109	8,656	7,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	7,440	3,825	3,615
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	53,993	72,216	34,689
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	10,025	4,855	5,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	3,095	1,855	1,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	64,988	79,987	49,569
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	76,137	90,181	55,130
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	91.7	94.9	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	71.6	76.7	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	8.3	5.1	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	10,020	4,860	5,165
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	415	200	210
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	9,610	4,655	4,955
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	95.9	95.8	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	1,205	365	840
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	1,240	390	850
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	1,305	460	845
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	970	375	590
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	910	405	505
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	805	395	410
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	625	365	260
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	535	350	180
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	420	295	125
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	360	240	120
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	1,240	1,010	230
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	770	600	170
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	475	405	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	10,020	4,855	5,165
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	410	205	205
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	9,610	4,655	4,960
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	95.9	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	1,235	375	860
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	1,305	400	900
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	1,475	540	935
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	1,165	480	690
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	1,100	520	580
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	870	525	345
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	690	450	245
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	495	345	150
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	1,280	1,020	250
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	375	270	110
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	225	180	40
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	675	575	100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	10,020	4,855	5,165
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	2,580	1,030	1,550
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	7,440	3,825	3,615
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	74.3	78.8	70.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	825	310	515
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	570	210	355
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	855	315	535
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	715	260	460
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	675	255	415
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	625	275	355
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	620	300	320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	480	300	185
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	415	270	140
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	1,665	1,330	330
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	345	255	90
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	300	210	90
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	1,015	865	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	4,795	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	91,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	79,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	40,166	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	36,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	3,740	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	108,820	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	93,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	4,800	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	114,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	94,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	52,732	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	44,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	3,745	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	131,377	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	108,100	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	4,800	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	2,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	470	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	580	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	4,795	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	320	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	1,715	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	670	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	620	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	3,575	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	108,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	92,544	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	91,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	79,317	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	133,683	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	111,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	455	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	58,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	53,632	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	3,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	131,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	107,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	120,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	99,414	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	1,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	157,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	128,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	440	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	69,164	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	60,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	1,630	730	905
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	38,802	49,824	31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	35,174	43,029	29,291
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	1,630	740	890
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	48,772	58,139	40,930
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	41,149	47,195	36,087
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	12,705	6,240	6,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	4,905	2,230	2,675
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	655	290	360
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	780	305	480
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	970	440	530
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	1,155	545	610
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	1,345	650	695
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	7,800	4,010	3,790
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	1,330	665	665
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	1,405	710	690
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	1,605	820	780
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	1,655	860	790
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	1,810	945	865
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	12,710	6,235	6,470
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	3,240	1,655	1,585
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	1,010	515	490
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	7,715	3,815	3,905
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	1,750	770	975
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	890	365	520
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	265	140	125
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	80	40	40
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	460	190	265
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	160	40	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	7.0	5.9	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	8.2	8.5	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	7.9	7.8	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	6.0	5.0	6.8
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	9.1	5.2	12.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	470	220	250
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	145	80	75
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	50	25	25
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	295	130	170
65 years and over	175	80	95	25	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	3.7	3.5	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	4.5	4.8	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	5.0	4.9	5.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	3.8	3.4	4.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.9	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	12,710	6,240	6,470
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	12,680	6,215	6,465
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	12,675	6,210	6,465
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	770	335	435
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	1,325	645	685
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	1,325	640	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	365	170	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	345	155	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	25	15	10
Telugu	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	715	345	370
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	60	30	35
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	0
Russian	180	90	90	20	0	10
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	35	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	355	175	180
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	80	25	55	15	10	0
Dutch	290	150	140	160	85	80
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	165	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	10	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	45	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	40	20	20
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	15	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	215	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	25	15	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	20	10	10
Romanian	85	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	425	190	235	185	85	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	55	35	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	20	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	15	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	65	30	35
Chinese languages	100	40	60	50	20	30
Cantonese	10	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	12,710	6,240	6,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	12,060	5,905	6,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	3,125	1,580	1,545
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	8,935	4,325	4,610
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	650	335	315
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	12,710	6,240	6,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	11,320	5,540	5,780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	1,235	620	615
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	405	180	225
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	125	85	45
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	95	40	60
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	295	155	140
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	85	45	40
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	205	110	100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	315	165	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	145	75	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	1,235	620	620
Under 5 years	535	235	300	135	70	65
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	250	145	110
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	275	130	150
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	495	235	260
45 years and over	285	140	145	80	40	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	1,235	620	620
Americas	1,300	565	730	300	125	175
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	40	15	25
Jamaica	15	10	0	30	15	15
Mexico	15	0	15	40	20	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	40	10	25
Europe	1,185	565	620	420	210	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	20	10	10
Germany	190	70	120	20	0	20
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	10	10	0	10
Netherlands	260	155	110	105	65	45
Poland	25	10	15	0	10	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	10	10	0
Russian Federation	45	20	30	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	165	80	80
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	35	15	20
Africa	120	40	80	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	10	10	10
Asia	425	185	240	475	265	210
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	45	25	20	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	35	20	20
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	120	35	80	300	150	150
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	50	30	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	15	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	320	165	150
Americas	90	45	40	45	20	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	10
Europe	220	120	100	25	15	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	10	10	10
Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	210	100	110	250	130	120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	225	115	110
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	12,710	6,235	6,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	1,495	740	750
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	2,000	875	1,125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	9,210	4,620	4,595
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	860	455	405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	550	285	270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	225	135	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	335	150	185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	210	110	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	85	50	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	12,705	6,235	6,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	500	220	285
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	485	210	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	160	45	115
Métis	755	415	340	310	150	160
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	12,205	6,020	6,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	12,710	6,235	6,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	180	55	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	12,530	6,185	6,345
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	12,710	6,240	6,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	70	20	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	70	20	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	50	0	45
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	20	20	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	755	355	400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	695	325	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	395	180	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	280	130	150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	11,890	5,865	6,020
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	12,710	6,240	6,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	1,045	530	520
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	95	60	40
Chinese	130	45	90	80	40	40
Black	320	175	140	210	85	125
Filipino	160	65	95	440	225	215
Latin American	95	55	40	70	35	35
Arab	65	20	50	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	35	20	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	50	35	15
Japanese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	11,660	5,710	5,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	12,705	6,235	6,470
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	820	375	450
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	505	215	290
Inuit	60	30	30	25	20	10
Métis	905	385	520	355	175	180
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	3,595	1,790	1,805
Acadian	660	290	370	25	10	10
American	1,025	490	535	280	120	155
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	3,390	1,685	1,700
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	9,780	4,795	4,990
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	6,495	3,150	3,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	3,840	1,825	2,020
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	2,315	1,005	1,315
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	2,835	1,445	1,390
Welsh	1,310	660	645	365	200	170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	365	165	200
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	1,550	780	770
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	1,555	785	770
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	4,160	1,955	2,205
Austrian	80	50	30	105	50	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	85	40	45
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	1,305	640	670
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	3,065	1,435	1,635
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	150	65	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	1,705	770	930
Danish	960	485	480	285	145	140
Finnish	75	45	30	120	50	70
Icelandic	15	10	10	90	30	60
Norwegian	235	130	105	870	360	505
Swedish	170	85	90	525	235	285
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	75	45	25
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	1,950	930	1,015
Bulgarian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	45	20	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	20	35
Estonian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	165	85	75
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	425	200	225
Romanian	110	50	60	95	40	55
Russian	300	125	175	395	170	230
Slovak	10	10	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	320	165	155	1,115	575	535
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	465	220	250
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	100	55	45
Italian	660	300	355	255	100	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	25	10	20
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Spanish	110	70	45	95	40	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	55	50	15
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	50	40	10
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	140	60	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	35	15	25
Jamaican	95	60	30	90	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	170	70	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	10	10	0
Colombian	45	15	25	15	0	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	105	50	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	90	45	50
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	125	40	85	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	45	20	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other African origins	160	80	90	20	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	20	10	15
Asian origins	810	385	425	795	420	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	25	20	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	20	10	10
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	125	60	70
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	90	35	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	35	20	15
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	650	340	310
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	135	45	90	70	30	40
Filipino	180	80	95	445	225	220
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	35	15	15
Karen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	20	15	10	55	40	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	55	10	40
Australian	15	0	10	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	4,795	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	3,680	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	1,110	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	4,795	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	290	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	4,510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	4,795	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	275	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	880	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	1,485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	4,800	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	735	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	620	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	665	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	790	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	1,980	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	4,800	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	4,740	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	4,795	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	4,645	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	4,800	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	490	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	1,175	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	600	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	885	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	530	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	650	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	4,800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	4,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	4,800	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	1,915	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	4,800	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	145	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	795	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	880	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	925	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	920	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	605	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	345	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	4,775	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	3,895	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	880	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	3,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	65.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,422	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	331,336	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	348,679	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	1,115	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	10,020	4,855	5,165
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	1,965	1,005	960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	2,800	1,315	1,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	5,260	2,540	2,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	1,240	970	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	300	155	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	945	815	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	2,075	770	1,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	265	65	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	1,680	735	940
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	1,240	485	750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	35	15	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	20	20	0
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	285	150	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	100	65	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	6,630	3,275	3,355
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	740	420	315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	1,730	830	900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	4,160	2,020	2,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	975	775	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	240	120	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	735	655	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	1,660	630	1,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	190	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	1,345	560	785
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	1,005	385	625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	20	15	0
Master's degree	960	380	580	235	115	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	50	30	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	10,020	4,855	5,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	4,765	2,320	2,445
Education	2,420	625	1,800	565	150	410
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	560	150	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	90	35	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	85	35	45
Humanities	990	435	555	240	130	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	20	20	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	110	65	45
54. History	125	60	65	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	340	105	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	45	25	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	100	10	95
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	55	0	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	340	45	295	40	20	30
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	80	45	35
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	920	265	655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	65	20	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	850	245	605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	175	95	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	50	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	55	30	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	40	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	25	25	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	105	55	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	70	50	25
25. Library science	30	0	30	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	1,335	1,285	50
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	15	10	15
14. Engineering	605	545	65	95	85	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	240	220	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	385	380	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	395	390	10
48. Precision production	870	845	20	210	205	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	220	145	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	180	135	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	35	10	20
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	950	145	810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	50	10	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	895	135	765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	325	130	190
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	210	35	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	55	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	60	55	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	6,630	3,275	3,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	2,470	1,255	1,210
Education	1,570	360	1,215	385	90	300
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	390	90	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	75	35	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	70	30	35
Humanities	720	290	435	180	95	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	20	15	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	25	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	95	55	45
54. History	85	40	50	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	280	80	200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	30	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	75	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	50	0	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	30	0	20
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	85	50	30
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	715	210	505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	685	200	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	145	75	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	35	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	50	30	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	40	15	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	90	45	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	60	45	20
25. Library science	30	0	25	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	1,080	1,035	45
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	10	0	10
14. Engineering	500	435	60	80	75	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	185	175	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	300	300	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	325	320	10
48. Precision production	570	565	10	170	170	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	175	120	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	145	105	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	25	15	15
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	785	130	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	55	10	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	730	120	615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	245	105	140
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	160	30	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	50	45	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	10,020	4,855	5,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	4,760	2,320	2,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	5,260	2,540	2,720
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	4,550	2,200	2,350
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	3,720	1,790	1,925
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	825	405	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	710	345	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	260	140	120
Philippines	65	15	50	195	75	120
India	35	15	20	15	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	85	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	10	0	0
France	20	15	0	15	0	0
Other	510	280	230	140	60	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	6,630	3,275	3,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	2,465	1,250	1,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	4,160	2,020	2,145
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	3,605	1,780	1,825
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	2,955	1,445	1,505
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	650	335	320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	560	240	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	195	85	105
Philippines	60	15	50	185	70	120
India	25	15	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	55	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other	435	230	200	105	50	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	10,025	4,860	5,165
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	6,835	3,675	3,155
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	6,185	3,215	2,970
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	650	465	185
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	3,190	1,180	2,005
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	68.2	75.6	61.1
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	61.7	66.2	57.5
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	9.5	12.7	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	10,025	4,855	5,165
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	2,720	985	1,730
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	7,300	3,870	3,435
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	3,210	1,925	1,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	4,095	1,945	2,150
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	41.6	42.4	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	6,835	3,675	3,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	90	50	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	6,745	3,630	3,120
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	5,900	3,105	2,795
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	845	520	325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	6,835	3,675	3,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	90	50	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	6,745	3,625	3,115
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	680	450	230
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	890	170	725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	375	305	75
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	500	75	425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	780	255	525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	190	50	145
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	1,320	500	820
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	1,365	1,290	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	350	300	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	285	230	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	6,835	3,675	3,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	90	45	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	6,745	3,625	3,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	195	140	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	455	390	70
22 Utilities	380	280	100	45	45	10
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	755	645	115
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	445	350	95
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	240	185	55
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	715	325	385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	230	190	45
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	85	45	45
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	250	100	150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	110	50	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	385	185	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	165	110	55
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	530	165	365
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	825	100	720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	90	40	50
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	390	100	285
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	420	240	180
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	395	220	175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	6,185	3,215	2,975
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	350	125	230
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	865	715	150
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	4,955	2,355	2,600
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	4,955	2,360	2,600
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	2,760	1,080	1,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	1,945	1,080	865
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	220	180	35
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	30	20	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	5,815	3,070	2,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	5,015	2,730	2,280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	245	105	140
Public transit	235	115	120	40	20	20
Walked	755	400	355	340	100	240
Bicycle	10	10	0	65	45	20
Other method	465	255	215	110	65	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	5,820	3,070	2,750
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	2,790	1,180	1,610
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	1,600	985	610
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	995	545	450
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	130	90	40
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	305	270	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	5,815	3,070	2,750
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	390	300	90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	1,095	750	340
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	1,740	990	755
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	1,235	445	790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	535	195	340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	825	390	435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	7,480	3,945	3,540
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	7,460	3,935	3,525
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	7,440	3,930	3,515
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	7,405	3,930	3,475
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	40	10	35
Non-official languages	45	20	25	20	0	15
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	20	10	15
English and French	1,160	565	600	15	0	10
English and non-official language	20	15	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	7,480	3,940	3,540
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	7,325	3,845	3,480
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	25	0	25
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	50	35	15
Non-official language	205	105	100	80	60	20
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	75	55	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	12,550	6,155	6,390
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	10,970	5,385	5,585
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	1,580	770	805
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	825	400	425
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	755	375	380
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	705	335	375
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	600	295	310
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	105	40	65
External migrants	305	120	180	45	40	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	11,880	5,835	6,045
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	6,535	3,200	3,335
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	5,350	2,635	2,715
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	2,315	1,160	1,155
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	3,035	1,475	1,560
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	2,720	1,315	1,405
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	2,145	1,045	1,100
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	575	270	305
External migrants	650	360	295	310	160	155