Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Ponoka, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Ponoka, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Ponoka, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	7,229	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	6,778r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	3,301	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	3,010	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	417.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	17.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	7,230	3,495	3,730
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	1,330	690	640
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	480	265	220
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	425	205	220
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	425	225	205
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	4,600	2,235	2,365
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	430	215	215
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	415	205	205
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	525	275	250
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	480	225	255
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	430	210	220
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	390	190	200
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	435	195	240
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	520	245	275
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	505	255	250
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	470	225	245
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	1,300	570	730
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	330	155	170
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	285	150	140
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	245	105	140
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	180	70	115
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	255	90	165
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	145	65	80
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	90	20	65
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	15	5	15
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	18.4	19.7	17.2
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	63.6	63.9	63.4
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	18.0	16.3	19.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	3.5	2.6	4.4
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	40.9	39.5	42.3
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	40.1	38.2	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	3,010	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	2,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	790	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	155	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	440	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	3,010	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	990	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	390	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	355	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	240	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	6,985	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	5,900	2,805	3,095
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	3,265	1,645	1,625
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	2,675	1,350	1,320
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	595	290	300
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	2,630	1,160	1,475
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	1,470	795	680
Separated	1,715	790	930	205	80	125
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	490	205	290
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	470	85	380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	1,955	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	380	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	340	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	180	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	1,585	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	1,285	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	375	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	300	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	1,585	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	840	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	750	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	295	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	375	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	1,410	680	730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	3,010	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	1,865	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	1,060	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	1,100	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	7,125	3,450	3,670
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	6,945	3,375	3,575
French only	1,655	770	890	0	5	5
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	160	75	90
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	15	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	7,125	3,455	3,670
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	7,035	3,410	3,630
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	70	35	35
English and French	160	75	80	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	70	35	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	1.0	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	7,125	3,455	3,670
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	7,005	3,395	3,610
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	6,275	3,065	3,215
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	6,200	3,030	3,175
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	80	35	40
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	730	330	400
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	695	320	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	0	5	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	335	155	180
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	295	135	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	300	140	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	30	20	15
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Russian	150	80	70	5	5	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	215	90	120
Afrikaans	5	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	45	15	25	10	5	5
Dutch	190	105	85	60	30	30
Frisian	5	5	0	5	5	5
German	280	145	135	120	45	75
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	35	20	15
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	20	5	10
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	100	50	50	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	10	5	10
Chinese languages	85	40	45	10	0	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	115	60	60
English and French	400	190	215	5	5	5
English and non-official language	115	55	60	105	50	55
French and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	7,120	3,455	3,670
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	6,910	3,350	3,560
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	6,630	3,220	3,415
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	6,615	3,210	3,405
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	15	10	10
Non-official languages	745	410	340	275	130	145
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	265	130	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	170	85	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	165	80	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	70	30	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Russian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	30	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	35	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	10	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	20	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	5	0	5
Chinese languages	60	25	30	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	215	105	110
English and French	420	205	215	0	0	5
English and non-official language	270	140	125	210	100	110
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	7,120	3,455	3,670
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	6,675	3,235	3,440
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	160	80	85
French	1,935	870	1,065	30	20	10
Non-official language	760	355	395	260	120	135
Aboriginal	225	95	125	50	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	205	100	105
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	0	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	5,665	2,725	2,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	5,470	2,620	2,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	39,120	50,286	31,923
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	5,470	2,625	2,850
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	35,261	44,160	29,239
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	5,040	2,465	2,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	37,604	49,459	29,728
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	3,480	1,395	2,090
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	6,791	8,311	6,307
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	4,200	2,110	2,090
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	40,038	51,090	31,787
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	5,660	2,720	2,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	5,490	2,620	2,865
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	50,714	61,015	41,287
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	5,485	2,620	2,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	42,573	50,215	35,580
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	5,030	2,435	2,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	49,254	60,545	38,668
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	3,470	1,390	2,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	8,787	9,092	8,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	4,200	2,060	2,140
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	47,702	57,597	38,170
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	5,665	2,725	2,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	1,710	930	780
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	58,288	67,077	48,749
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	64,842	74,131	53,752
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	89.0	92.1	84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	73.8	76.5	70.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	11.1	8.0	15.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	5,660	2,720	2,940
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	190	100	90
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	5,470	2,620	2,850
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	96.6	96.3	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	625	225	400
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	745	270	480
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	765	290	475
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	650	260	395
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	585	260	325
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	475	245	225
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	375	210	170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	300	195	110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	220	145	80
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	205	140	65
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	520	390	130
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	375	275	105
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	145	120	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	5,660	2,720	2,940
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	190	100	90
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	5,470	2,620	2,850
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	96.6	96.3	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	640	230	410
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	785	280	500
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	870	325	545
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	820	345	470
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	665	335	320
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	545	300	240
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	340	220	120
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	280	190	90
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	535	390	145
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	195	130	65
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	100	70	30
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	240	190	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	5,660	2,725	2,940
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	1,465	610	855
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	4,200	2,110	2,090
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	74.2	77.4	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	475	210	270
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	300	120	175
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	490	190	300
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	380	145	240
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	455	180	270
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	420	190	235
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	360	180	180
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	305	175	135
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	235	165	70
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	775	560	215
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	180	120	60
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	170	110	60
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	425	335	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	3,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	74,313	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	64,540	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	990	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	38,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	34,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	2,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	96,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	82,505	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	3,010	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	92,457	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	77,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	46,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	39,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	114,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	96,215	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	3,010	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	240	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	260	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	3,010	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	140	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	1,940	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	94,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	81,105	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	785	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	88,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	77,056	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	118,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	101,120	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	350	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	57,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	52,608	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	1,930	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	114,029	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	95,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	111,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	92,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	138,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	115,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	65,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	57,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	1,275	615	655
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	37,490	43,072	33,813
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	33,749	37,653	31,501
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	1,275	600	670
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	45,925	51,528	40,889
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	39,038	42,742	35,710
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	6,985	3,410	3,575
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	3,240	1,500	1,735
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	485	230	255
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	630	270	360
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	700	320	385
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	700	330	375
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	715	355	360
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	3,745	1,910	1,835
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	775	370	405
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	730	360	370
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	730	380	350
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	770	395	375
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	740	395	345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	6,990	3,415	3,575
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	1,570	810	755
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	570	310	260
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	4,330	2,100	2,230
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	1,090	500	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	740	350	390
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	215	120	100
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	85	50	35
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	425	195	225
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	100	35	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	10.6	10.2	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	13.7	14.8	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	14.9	16.1	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	9.8	9.3	10.1
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	9.2	7.0	10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	325	155	170
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	100	55	45
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	40	20	15
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	210	90	115
65 years and over	175	80	95	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	4.6	4.5	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	6.4	6.8	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	7.0	6.5	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	4.8	4.3	5.2
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	6,985	3,410	3,575
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	6,965	3,405	3,565
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	6,965	3,395	3,565
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	170	90	80
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	955	475	480
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	80	25	50
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	80	30	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	875	440	435
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	345	175	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	345	175	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	10	0	15	10	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	375	180	195
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	25	15	10
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	10
Russian	180	90	90	10	10	0
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	240	105	130
Afrikaans	10	0	0	40	20	20
Danish	80	25	55	15	10	0
Dutch	290	150	140	50	25	30
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	135	60	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	45	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	35	25	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	20	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	0	10
Iranian languages	35	25	15	10	0	0
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	10	0	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	10	0
Romanian	85	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	425	190	235	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	40	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	50	15	35
Chinese languages	100	40	60	50	15	35
Cantonese	10	0	0	50	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	6,985	3,410	3,575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	6,600	3,215	3,385
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	1,495	770	720
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	5,105	2,445	2,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	385	195	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	6,985	3,410	3,580
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	6,170	3,000	3,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	750	380	370
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	215	120	95
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	40	20	30
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	90	45	45
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	155	65	90
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	50	20	30
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	100	40	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	245	135	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	70	30	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	750	380	370
Under 5 years	535	235	300	80	30	50
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	135	90	40
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	165	80	85
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	325	155	175
45 years and over	285	140	145	40	25	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	750	380	370
Americas	1,300	565	730	65	20	45
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	40	10	30
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	10	0	0
Europe	1,185	565	620	190	110	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	70	120	25	10	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	10	0	10
Italy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	260	155	110	40	25	20
Poland	25	10	15	10	0	10
Portugal	10	0	10	10	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	10	10	0
Russian Federation	45	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	20	10	10
Africa	120	40	80	60	40	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	35	20	10
Asia	425	185	240	430	215	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	45	25	20	30	25	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	120	35	80	315	160	160
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	245	135	110
Americas	90	45	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	220	120	100	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	0	0	10
Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	210	100	110	230	135	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	200	115	80
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	6,985	3,410	3,580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	825	415	415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	1,115	535	585
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	5,040	2,465	2,570
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	535	255	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	435	210	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	165	110	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	270	95	175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	85	35	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	15	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	6,990	3,415	3,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	550	270	280
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	540	260	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	385	185	200
Métis	755	415	340	150	70	75
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	6,435	3,145	3,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	6,990	3,410	3,575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	335	165	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	6,650	3,245	3,405
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	6,985	3,410	3,575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	275	130	145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	275	125	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	270	125	145
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	315	170	145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	315	170	140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	195	105	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	110	55	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	6,395	3,110	3,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	6,985	3,410	3,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	685	350	335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	95	60	30
Chinese	130	45	90	50	15	35
Black	320	175	140	105	50	55
Filipino	160	65	95	395	200	195
Latin American	95	55	40	10	10	10
Arab	65	20	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	6,305	3,065	3,240
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	6,990	3,410	3,575
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	590	300	290
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	470	230	240
Inuit	60	30	30	10	10	0
Métis	905	385	520	115	65	55
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	2,250	1,090	1,160
Acadian	660	290	370	10	0	10
American	1,025	490	535	145	65	75
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	2,150	1,045	1,105
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	4,915	2,400	2,510
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	2,980	1,435	1,545
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	1,575	770	810
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	965	425	540
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	1,255	520	730
Welsh	1,310	660	645	290	150	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	60	30	30
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	710	335	375
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	710	335	380
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	2,065	1,000	1,065
Austrian	80	50	30	10	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	145	75	70	35	20	15
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	525	245	280
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	1,580	775	805
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	860	345	515
Danish	960	485	480	200	95	105
Finnish	75	45	30	55	20	35
Icelandic	15	10	10	10	0	0
Norwegian	235	130	105	450	185	270
Swedish	170	85	90	230	70	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	65	30	35
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	975	470	505
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	25	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	0	15
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	130	65	70	195	110	85
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	285	125	165
Romanian	110	50	60	15	0	10
Russian	300	125	175	220	110	110
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	320	165	155	385	205	185
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	175	90	85
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	35	15	20
Italian	660	300	355	95	50	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	10	0	0
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	110	70	45	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	40	30	10
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	35	30	0
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	95	60	30	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	20	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	25	0	25	0	0	0
Colombian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	95	50	45
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	50	30	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	125	40	85	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	40	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	40	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	160	80	90	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	0	0	0
Asian origins	810	385	425	565	295	275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	0	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	80	50	35
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	80	50	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	475	240	235
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	135	45	90	55	15	35
Filipino	180	80	95	395	195	195
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	20	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	10	0	0
Australian	15	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	3,010	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	2,155	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	855	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	3,010	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	180	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	2,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	3,010	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	220	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	730	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	860	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	3,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	575	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	525	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	385	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	410	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	3,010	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	2,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	3,010	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	2,935	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	3,010	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	665	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	1,020	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	425	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	285	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	240	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	250	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	3,010	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	2,760	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	3,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	1,900	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	1,075	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	3,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	530	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	410	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	600	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	615	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	375	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	300	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	3,000	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	2,390	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	2,160	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	59.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,041	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,119	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	250,727	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	269,469	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	914	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,021	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	5,665	2,725	2,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	1,235	635	595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	1,770	830	935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	2,660	1,250	1,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	630	525	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	155	95	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	475	430	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	1,190	375	810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	210	65	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	635	285	345
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	425	175	245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	50	20	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	50	35	10
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	105	50	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	3,735	1,800	1,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	600	335	260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	1,175	560	610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	1,965	900	1,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	435	370	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	85	60	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	355	315	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	925	285	640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	130	50	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	465	200	270
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	300	125	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	35	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	45	30	15
Master's degree	960	380	580	80	25	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	5,660	2,720	2,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	3,005	1,470	1,535
Education	2,420	625	1,800	240	55	185
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	240	55	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	40	15	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	35	10	20
Humanities	990	435	555	65	30	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	25	15	10
54. History	125	60	65	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	130	35	100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	30	10	25
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	340	45	295	20	0	15
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	40	15	25
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	435	130	305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	60	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	370	115	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	60	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	30	25	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	30	15	10
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	655	605	45
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	605	545	65	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	95	85	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	185	185	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	200	180	15
48. Precision production	870	845	20	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	95	70	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	80	55	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	20	15	0
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	775	195	585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	750	165	585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	135	60	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	90	25	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	20	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	25	25	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	3,735	1,800	1,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	1,775	900	875
Education	1,570	360	1,215	145	35	115
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	150	35	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	25	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	20	10	15
Humanities	720	290	435	25	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	0	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	15	10	10
54. History	85	40	50	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	100	20	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	15	0	10
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	350	100	245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	55	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	290	90	200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	40	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	25	20	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	25	15	10
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	480	445	35
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	500	435	60	20	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	85	75	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	145	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	130	120	15
48. Precision production	570	565	10	100	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	65	45	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	55	40	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	600	140	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	580	120	455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	110	60	50
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	65	30	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	25	25	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	5,660	2,725	2,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	3,005	1,470	1,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	2,660	1,255	1,405
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	2,330	1,080	1,250
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	1,910	915	995
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	420	165	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	325	170	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	40	25	15
Philippines	65	15	50	140	60	80
India	35	15	20	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	10	10	0
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	510	280	230	70	40	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	3,735	1,805	1,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	1,775	900	870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	1,960	905	1,060
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	1,730	780	950
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	1,430	660	765
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	305	120	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	230	120	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	15	10	10
Philippines	60	15	50	120	55	70
India	25	15	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	435	230	200	55	35	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	5,665	2,725	2,940
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	3,785	1,905	1,870
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	3,415	1,690	1,730
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	365	225	145
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	1,880	810	1,065
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	66.8	69.9	63.6
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	60.3	62.0	58.8
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	9.6	11.8	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	5,665	2,720	2,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	1,665	715	950
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	4,000	2,010	1,990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	1,755	970	780
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	2,250	1,040	1,210
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.1	41.9	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	3,780	1,910	1,875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	70	20	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	3,710	1,885	1,830
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	3,285	1,555	1,730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	425	325	105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	3,780	1,910	1,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	65	25	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	3,715	1,885	1,830
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	345	230	110
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	440	95	345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	95	75	25
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	545	140	405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	345	80	265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	105	40	65
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	795	280	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	800	715	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	135	115	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	115	100	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	3,785	1,905	1,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	70	25	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	3,715	1,885	1,825
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	100	85	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	220	195	25
22 Utilities	380	280	100	10	10	0
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	335	270	55
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	190	170	30
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	115	90	30
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	405	205	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	135	120	15
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	85	10	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	45	20	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	120	70	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	85	40	40
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	210	55	155
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	875	190	685
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	60	35	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	290	95	195
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	245	125	120
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	160	100	60
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	3,420	1,690	1,730
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	165	95	70
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	430	330	100
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	2,815	1,255	1,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	2,815	1,255	1,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	2,030	800	1,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	490	300	185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	275	140	135
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	3,245	1,585	1,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	2,805	1,385	1,420
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	195	85	100
Public transit	235	115	120	10	10	0
Walked	755	400	355	180	70	110
Bicycle	10	10	0	30	20	10
Other method	465	255	215	30	15	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	3,245	1,580	1,660
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	1,890	750	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	580	325	250
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	470	290	185
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	145	90	55
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	155	130	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	3,240	1,585	1,660
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	270	195	75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	625	355	265
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	845	450	390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	600	225	370
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	295	90	200
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	620	265	355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	4,140	2,085	2,050
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	4,130	2,085	2,045
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	4,130	2,085	2,045
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	4,130	2,085	2,045
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	0	0	0
Non-official languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	10	0	10
English and French	1,160	565	600	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	4,135	2,085	2,050
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	4,080	2,065	2,010
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	0	0	0
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	0	0	10
Non-official language	205	105	100	55	20	35
Aboriginal	75	25	45	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	45	20	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	6,905	3,355	3,550
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	5,835	2,840	2,985
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	1,075	510	560
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	620	280	335
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	455	230	225
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	410	205	205
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	360	185	175
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	55	20	35
External migrants	305	120	180	45	25	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	6,545	3,185	3,360
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	3,620	1,750	1,870
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	2,925	1,435	1,490
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	1,480	695	785
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	1,440	740	700
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	1,295	665	625
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	985	520	455
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	315	145	170
External migrants	650	360	295	150	75	75