Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Lloydminster (Part), CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	19,645	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	18,032	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	8,444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	7,444	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	817.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	24.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	19,645	9,760	9,890
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	4,315	2,195	2,125
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	1,430	735	695
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	1,510	770	740
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	1,370	685	685
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	13,315	6,700	6,615
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	1,225	615	605
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	1,085	520	570
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	1,520	745	775
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	1,650	825	825
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	1,645	825	825
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	1,475	780	700
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	1,285	640	645
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	1,290	650	645
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	1,180	610	565
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	955	490	465
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	2,015	865	1,150
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	650	310	335
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	440	210	235
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	320	125	195
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	300	115	185
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	310	110	200
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	180	80	105
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	30	5	25
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	22.0	22.5	21.5
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	67.8	68.6	66.9
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	10.3	8.9	11.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	36.0	35.3	36.6
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	35.1	34.9	35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	7,440	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	5,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	2,095	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	1,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	7,440	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	2,480	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	1,190	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	1,210	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	19,250	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	15,330	7,565	7,765
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	9,610	4,810	4,795
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	8,120	4,065	4,050
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	1,490	745	745
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	5,720	2,755	2,970
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	3,835	2,120	1,710
Separated	1,715	790	930	375	170	205
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	820	350	475
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	685	110	570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	5,420	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	1,175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	625	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	4,665	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	3,920	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	595	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	4,670	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	2,055	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	2,610	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	1,100	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	2,925	1,580	1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	7,445	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	5,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	1,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	3,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	2,130	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	1,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	19,415	9,680	9,740
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	18,280	9,195	9,085
French only	1,655	770	890	10	5	10
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	1,060	445	610
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	65	30	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	19,415	9,675	9,735
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	19,090	9,520	9,570
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	215	110	105
English and French	160	75	80	45	20	20
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	60	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	240	120	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	19,060	9,505	9,555
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	17,310	8,665	8,645
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	17,065	8,545	8,520
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	245	120	125
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	1,745	835	910
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	1,720	835	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	95	55	40
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	90	50	35
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	475	205	275
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	395	170	225
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	30	25	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	5
Telugu	10	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	890	450	440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	220	110	105
Baltic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	215	110	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Russian	150	80	70	50	25	25
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	130	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	150	65	85
Afrikaans	5	0	0	30	10	15
Danish	45	15	25	5	0	0
Dutch	190	105	85	10	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	95	35	60
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	10	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	370	205	170
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	350	195	155
Bengali	5	5	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	50	30	20
Hindi	10	5	5	30	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	10	5	0
Urdu	5	5	0	125	65	60
Iranian languages	10	10	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	0	5
Romanian	90	45	45	15	5	5
Spanish	100	50	50	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	100	40	60
Chinese languages	85	40	45	95	40	55
Cantonese	15	10	10	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	60	15	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	550	260	295	355	175	185
English and French	400	190	215	50	20	30
English and non-official language	115	55	60	295	145	150
French and non-official language	20	5	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	18,890	9,430	9,460
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	18,020	8,990	9,030
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	17,960	8,960	9,000
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	60	30	30
Non-official languages	745	410	340	870	440	435
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	870	440	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	55	30	25
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	250	115	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	225	105	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	425	225	205
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	100	55	45
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	115	60	60	25	15	10
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	230	120	110
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	215	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	60	25	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	5	5	0	70	35	35
Iranian languages	10	10	5	10	10	10
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	10	5	5
Spanish	55	25	20	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	60	30	35
Chinese languages	60	25	30	60	25	35
Cantonese	5	0	5	20	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	520	245	280
English and French	420	205	215	30	15	20
English and non-official language	270	140	125	485	230	255
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	19,415	9,680	9,735
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	18,130	9,055	9,075
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	480	245	230
French	1,935	870	1,065	215	90	130
Non-official language	760	355	395	570	280	295
Aboriginal	225	95	125	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	545	270	275
English and French	10	5	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	14,945	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	14,320	7,135	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	47,914	68,181	35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	14,320	7,140	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	41,704	56,336	32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	13,680	6,960	6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	46,386	67,476	33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	7,820	2,750	5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	4,186	5,336	3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	12,125	6,340	5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	45,189	65,097	32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	14,940	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	14,310	7,140	7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	65,071	84,430	45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	14,315	7,145	7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	52,587	66,642	38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	13,715	6,985	6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	63,824	83,556	43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	7,680	2,605	5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	7,245	7,548	7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	12,130	6,375	5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	59,617	77,375	39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	14,935	7,425	7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	5,565	3,285	2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	68,036	83,847	50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	81,410	98,542	56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	94.3	96.7	89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	76.5	80.0	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	5.7	3.4	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	625	295	335
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	14,315	7,140	7,180
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	1,550	510	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	1,475	490	980
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	1,585	545	1,035
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	1,480	560	925
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	1,350	510	840
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	1,105	525	580
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	1,005	525	485
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	835	520	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	765	485	280
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	600	415	190
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	2,580	2,060	520
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	1,535	1,185	345
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	1,040	870	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	630	290	335
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	14,320	7,140	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	1,580	515	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	1,545	525	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	1,910	665	1,250
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	1,810	690	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	1,585	710	875
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	1,350	745	600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	1,100	685	410
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	900	590	310
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	2,540	2,005	525
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	615	460	160
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	485	365	120
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	1,440	1,185	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	2,820	1,090	1,730
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	12,125	6,340	5,785
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	81.1	85.3	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	1,120	450	665
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	775	295	480
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	1,300	445	855
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	1,125	425	700
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	1,155	445	715
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	1,060	425	635
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	890	450	440
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	800	435	370
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	710	455	250
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	3,195	2,520	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	630	420	210
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	495	355	140
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	2,070	1,745	325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	7,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	102,054	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	85,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	1,810	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	50,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	42,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	122,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	101,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	7,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	125,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	101,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	61,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	49,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	5,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	145,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	117,515	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	3,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	1,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	1,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	1,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	5,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	121,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	101,110	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	112,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	93,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	144,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	118,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	59,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	54,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	145,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	117,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	135,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	109,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	175,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	139,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	68,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	59,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	2,610	1,415	1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	46,917	55,872	39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	40,517	46,720	34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	2,590	1,405	1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	56,490	64,688	46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	46,006	51,970	38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	19,245	9,615	9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	6,370	2,990	3,375
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	1,055	510	545
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	1,140	470	670
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	1,115	510	600
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	1,380	680	705
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	1,680	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	12,880	6,625	6,250
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	1,710	850	860
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	2,010	1,025	990
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	2,475	1,280	1,195
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	2,880	1,500	1,380
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	3,805	1,970	1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	19,250	9,620	9,630
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	5,050	2,575	2,475
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	1,710	890	825
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	12,480	6,270	6,210
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	1,715	775	945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	1,475	660	815
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	550	280	270
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	235	130	110
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	805	355	455
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	120	25	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	7.7	6.9	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	10.9	10.9	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	13.7	14.6	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	6.5	5.7	7.3
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	7.0	3.2	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	925	450	470
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	365	190	170
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	160	90	70
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	545	255	295
65 years and over	175	80	95	10	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	4.8	4.7	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	7.2	7.4	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	9.4	10.1	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	4.4	4.1	4.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	0.6	0.6	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	19,250	9,615	9,635
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	19,215	9,605	9,610
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	19,210	9,600	9,610
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	1,110	490	615
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	2,440	1,185	1,255
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	50	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	2,385	1,165	1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	170	90	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	160	90	70
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	150	50	100	135	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	625	245	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	30	0	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	15	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	590	225	360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	55	20	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	40	15	25
Tamil	45	20	20	10	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,250	660	590
Albanian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	210	100	110
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	210	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	25	15	15
Russian	180	90	90	105	45	50
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	135	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	185	80	105
Afrikaans	10	0	0	60	25	30
Danish	80	25	55	0	0	0
Dutch	290	150	140	15	0	20
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	105	45	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	575	325	245
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	550	315	240
Bengali	20	10	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	95	60	35
Hindi	40	15	25	155	90	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	200	115	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	235	125	110
Iranian languages	35	25	15	45	30	15
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	275	150	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	20	15	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	40	25	20	10
Spanish	425	190	235	220	110	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	35	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	115	60	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	25	10	15
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	120	55	60
Chinese languages	100	40	60	110	50	60
Cantonese	10	0	0	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	20
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	19,250	9,615	9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	17,995	9,030	8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	4,815	2,475	2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	13,175	6,555	6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	1,260	590	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	19,250	9,615	9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	16,890	8,485	8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	2,040	975	1,060
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	280	125	155
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	75	45	25
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	165	75	95
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	710	355	360
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	510	240	270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	810	380	425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	320	160	165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	2,040	975	1,060
Under 5 years	535	235	300	210	110	105
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	365	195	175
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	380	165	220
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	900	425	480
45 years and over	285	140	145	175	90	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	2,040	980	1,060
Americas	1,300	565	730	215	100	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	35	10	20	10	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	35	20	15
Mexico	15	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	85	55	25
Europe	1,185	565	620	425	220	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	70	120	10	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	10	10	0
Italy	15	10	10	10	10	0
Netherlands	260	155	110	10	0	10
Poland	25	10	15	10	10	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	15	10	0
Russian Federation	45	20	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	20	10	10	70	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	245	125	125
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	25	15	10
Africa	120	40	80	285	145	145
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	50	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	80	35	40
Asia	425	185	240	1,110	515	595
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	45	25	20	250	115	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	125	80	45
Philippines	120	35	80	515	200	315
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	90	50	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	810	380	425
Americas	90	45	40	65	30	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	15	10	10
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	35	10	25
Europe	220	120	100	80	45	35
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	15	190	95	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	55	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	25	15	15
Asia	210	100	110	470	215	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	115	50	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Philippines	70	20	50	250	110	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	19,250	9,615	9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	2,425	1,160	1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	2,015	980	1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	14,810	7,475	7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	1,775	860	920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	1,290	650	645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	495	320	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	800	330	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	360	135	220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	110	60	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	1,615	820	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	1,600	810	790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	495	255	245
Métis	755	415	340	1,100	555	545
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	17,635	8,795	8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	19,245	9,615	9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	490	240	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	18,760	9,380	9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	320	165	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	280	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	155	85	70
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	120	45	75
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	1,505	805	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	1,465	775	690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	610	325	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	850	450	405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	17,425	8,655	8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	19,245	9,615	9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	2,390	1,155	1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	665	350	315
Chinese	130	45	90	130	65	65
Black	320	175	140	390	205	180
Filipino	160	65	95	655	255	400
Latin American	95	55	40	115	55	65
Arab	65	20	50	160	90	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	125	65	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	25	10	10
Korean	20	15	10	50	35	15
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	16,860	8,460	8,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	19,250	9,615	9,630
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	1,825	965	860
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	840	460	380
Inuit	60	30	30	10	10	0
Métis	905	385	520	1,055	550	510
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	5,950	2,960	2,995
Acadian	660	290	370	55	15	40
American	1,025	490	535	250	100	150
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	5,740	2,875	2,870
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	13,865	6,885	6,980
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	8,990	4,335	4,660
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	5,480	2,575	2,905
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	3,415	1,655	1,760
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	3,740	1,775	1,965
Welsh	1,310	660	645	250	140	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	380	200	175
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	2,415	1,180	1,235
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	2,400	1,170	1,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	5,330	2,745	2,585
Austrian	80	50	30	220	95	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	55	35	25
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	530	270	265
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	4,700	2,435	2,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	90	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	1,815	860	955
Danish	960	485	480	225	110	110
Finnish	75	45	30	70	50	20
Icelandic	15	10	10	85	25	65
Norwegian	235	130	105	995	475	530
Swedish	170	85	90	555	275	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	80	45	35
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	3,630	1,835	1,795
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Byelorussian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	100	65	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	10	30	15	20
Hungarian	130	65	70	325	180	150
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	930	430	495
Romanian	110	50	60	160	90	70
Russian	300	125	175	500	215	290
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	320	165	155	2,375	1,205	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	590	315	280
Albanian	20	15	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	45	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	45	25	20
Italian	660	300	355	235	125	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	15	0	10
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Spanish	110	70	45	170	65	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	40	35	10
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	15	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	165	75	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	40	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	95	60	30	85	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	150	60	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Chilean	25	0	25	55	30	25
Colombian	45	15	25	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	400	215	185
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	155	100	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	10
North African origins	125	40	85	55	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Libyan	70	25	45	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	75	35	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	35	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	110	40	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	95	45	50
Asian origins	810	385	425	1,895	895	995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	185	100	80
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	70	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	40	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	55	30	25
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	650	325	325
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	460	215	240
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	160	80	80
Punjabi	10	10	10	35	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	1,055	455	595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	135	45	90	200	80	115
Filipino	180	80	95	725	285	440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	15	10	0	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	50	35	15
Laotian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	20	15	10
Oceania origins	45	20	25	15	20	0
Australian	15	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	7,445	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	5,500	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	1,940	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	7,445	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	1,080	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	6,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	7,445	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	605	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	1,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	3,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	955	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	850	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	1,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	3,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	7,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	7,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	7,445	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	7,235	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	7,445	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	540	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	1,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	1,075	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	935	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	1,020	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	935	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	7,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	7,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	4,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	7,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	290	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	1,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	1,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	1,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	1,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	395	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	7,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	5,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	1,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	5,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	69.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,638	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	378,883	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	387,364	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	1,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,122	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	14,935	7,425	7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	2,690	1,410	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	4,190	2,115	2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	8,065	3,900	4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	1,735	1,375	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	1,175	1,040	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	3,485	1,370	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	325	100	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	2,520	1,060	1,455
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	1,975	760	1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	140	55	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	105	65	40
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	270	160	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	10,965	5,515	5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	1,270	725	550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	2,980	1,540	1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	6,720	3,250	3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	1,385	1,110	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	425	265	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	960	850	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	2,850	1,125	1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	265	90	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	2,225	920	1,305
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	1,730	660	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	115	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	95	50	40
Master's degree	960	380	580	260	150	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	6,875	3,525	3,350
Education	2,420	625	1,800	810	200	610
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	810	200	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	160	70	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	110	20	95
Humanities	990	435	555	185	80	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	40	40	10
54. History	125	60	65	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	520	150	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	45	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	85	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	10	10	10
42. Psychology	340	45	295	130	30	100
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	125	80	45
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	1,620	390	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	45	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	1,575	385	1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	100	45	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	25	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	40	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	260	155	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	220	140	80
25. Library science	30	0	30	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	2,425	2,255	175
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	50	40	10
14. Engineering	605	545	65	330	270	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	440	385	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	375	375	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	875	830	50
48. Precision production	870	845	20	350	350	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	275	170	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	145	85	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	135	85	50
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	1,170	175	990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	1,065	130	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	540	220	320
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	345	40	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	45	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	150	145	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	4,245	2,265	1,980
Education	1,570	360	1,215	645	150	495
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	645	150	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	135	65	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	45	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	85	20	65
Humanities	720	290	435	165	65	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	35	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	35	35	0
54. History	85	40	50	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	445	135	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	40	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	100	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	10	0	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	115	75	40
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	1,345	320	1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	1,310	320	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	75	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	230	135	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	205	130	75
25. Library science	30	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	2,025	1,860	165
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	40	35	10
14. Engineering	500	435	60	305	250	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	360	310	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	325	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	710	660	50
48. Precision production	570	565	10	270	275	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	235	145	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	110	65	40
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	975	145	830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	50	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	880	105	780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	445	200	245
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	265	30	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	145	140	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	6,875	3,525	3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	8,065	3,900	4,160
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	6,980	3,415	3,560
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	4,170	2,050	2,120
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	2,810	1,360	1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	1,080	485	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	90	45	45
Philippines	65	15	50	300	115	185
India	35	15	20	165	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	20	10	15
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	510	280	230	440	200	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	4,250	2,265	1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	6,720	3,245	3,470
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	5,705	2,795	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	3,325	1,640	1,685
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	2,385	1,160	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	1,015	455	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	80	40	40
Philippines	60	15	50	290	110	180
India	25	15	10	155	70	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	20	0	15
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	435	230	200	420	195	225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	14,940	7,425	7,515
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	11,280	6,100	5,180
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	10,045	5,305	4,740
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	1,235	795	445
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	3,660	1,330	2,330
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	75.5	82.2	68.9
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	67.2	71.4	63.1
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	10.9	13.0	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	14,940	7,425	7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	3,185	1,170	2,015
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	11,755	6,260	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	5,720	3,395	2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	6,035	2,865	3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.3	43.5	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	11,280	6,100	5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	165	100	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	11,115	6,000	5,115
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	9,935	5,285	4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	1,180	715	460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	11,280	6,095	5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	165	95	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	11,115	6,000	5,115
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	1,235	790	440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	1,810	455	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	615	460	155
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	670	85	585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	1,035	265	770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	205	70	135
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	2,325	930	1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	2,015	1,890	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	640	570	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	565	485	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	11,280	6,095	5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	165	100	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	11,115	6,000	5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	165	120	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	1,820	1,465	355
22 Utilities	380	280	100	65	55	10
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	930	780	155
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	435	315	120
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	395	280	115
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	1,590	690	900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	480	370	110
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	75	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	350	115	240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	260	100	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	615	310	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	280	140	140
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	800	215	585
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	1,085	125	965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	690	275	420
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	635	350	285
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	335	205	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	10,040	5,305	4,740
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	410	105	305
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	1,495	1,240	255
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	8,130	3,950	4,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	8,135	3,950	4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	5,370	2,400	2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	605	410	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	240	200	45
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	1,905	945	965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	9,625	5,190	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	8,385	4,555	3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	580	290	290
Public transit	235	115	120	20	15	10
Walked	755	400	355	410	180	230
Bicycle	10	10	0	85	65	20
Other method	465	255	215	150	90	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	9,625	5,190	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	6,440	3,030	3,410
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	1,980	1,215	760
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	470	325	140
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	345	265	80
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	395	355	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	9,625	5,195	4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	645	520	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	1,645	1,180	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	3,435	1,885	1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	1,805	665	1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	885	285	600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	1,215	645	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	12,160	6,450	5,710
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	12,120	6,425	5,695
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	12,095	6,410	5,685
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	12,045	6,410	5,630
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	55	0	55
Non-official languages	45	20	25	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	45	25	20
English and French	1,160	565	600	20	10	15
English and non-official language	20	15	10	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	12,165	6,450	5,715
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	11,875	6,370	5,505
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	70	15	60
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	75	15	55
Non-official language	205	105	100	140	55	85
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	135	55	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	18,905	9,460	9,445
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	15,790	7,810	7,980
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	3,120	1,650	1,470
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	1,985	1,045	945
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	1,135	610	525
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	900	500	400
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	645	375	270
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	260	125	135
External migrants	305	120	180	235	110	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	17,810	8,930	8,880
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	8,540	4,240	4,295
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	9,270	4,690	4,580
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	5,230	2,635	2,595
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	4,040	2,055	1,985
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	3,255	1,680	1,575
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	1,440	770	670
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	1,815	910	905
External migrants	650	360	295	785	380	410