Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Parkland County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Parkland County, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Parkland County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	32,097	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	30,568	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	12,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	11,615	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	13.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	2,390.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	32,095	16,660	15,435
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	5,885	3,060	2,830
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	1,630	860	775
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	2,090	1,080	1,015
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	2,165	1,125	1,040
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	21,865	11,255	10,605
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	2,150	1,140	1,010
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	1,625	875	750
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	1,320	680	640
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	1,660	830	835
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	1,990	995	995
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	2,095	1,060	1,035
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	2,485	1,225	1,255
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	3,030	1,570	1,465
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	2,965	1,550	1,415
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	2,540	1,330	1,205
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	4,345	2,345	2,005
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	1,855	950	905
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	1,240	700	545
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	710	390	320
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	355	210	150
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	185	95	90
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	130	65	65
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	45	25	20
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	10	5	5
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	18.3	18.4	18.3
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	68.1	67.6	68.7
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	13.5	14.1	13.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	0.6	0.6	0.6
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	40.4	40.5	40.2
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	43.3	43.5	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	11,615	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	10,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	95	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	11,615	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	1,795	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	4,820	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	1,750	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	1,915	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	1,335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	31,835	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	26,210	13,600	12,610
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	18,165	9,095	9,070
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	15,735	7,885	7,855
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	2,430	1,215	1,215
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	8,040	4,500	3,540
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	5,530	3,280	2,250
Separated	1,715	790	930	495	260	230
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	1,205	710	500
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	810	245	555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	9,835	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	5,215	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	1,730	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	9,840	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	8,975	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	7,760	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	860	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	560	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	8,980	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	4,675	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	4,300	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	1,490	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	865	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	540	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	3,125	1,875	1,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	11,615	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	9,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	4,410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	4,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	2,075	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	1,795	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	280	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	31,985	16,585	15,400
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	30,390	15,870	14,520
French only	1,655	770	890	5	0	0
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	1,560	695	865
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	31,985	16,585	15,400
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	31,450	16,300	15,145
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	470	250	225
English and French	160	75	80	40	20	15
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	495	260	230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	1.5	1.6	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	31,990	16,585	15,405
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	31,755	16,470	15,285
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	29,800	15,455	14,345
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	29,250	15,170	14,085
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	550	285	265
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	1,955	1,015	935
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	35	25	15
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	1,915	990	925
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	20	10	10
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	20	10	10
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	85	20	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	85	20	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	1,635	885	750
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	515	275	240
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	240	130	115	515	280	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	10	10	5
Czech	5	0	5	25	10	20
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	165	95	75
Russian	150	80	70	65	35	30
Serbian	10	10	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	200	110	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	855	460	395
Afrikaans	5	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	45	15	25	40	15	20
Dutch	190	105	85	190	110	85
Frisian	5	5	0	5	5	5
German	280	145	135	585	310	275
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	45	25	25
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	10	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	190	110	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	40	25	15
Portuguese	5	0	5	35	25	10
Romanian	90	45	45	10	5	5
Spanish	100	50	50	110	55	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	30	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	45	15	30
Chinese languages	85	40	45	45	15	30
Cantonese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	50	25	25
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	235	115	120
English and French	400	190	215	55	30	25
English and non-official language	115	55	60	175	85	90
French and non-official language	20	5	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	31,990	16,585	15,405
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	31,660	16,430	15,235
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	31,225	16,200	15,030
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	31,125	16,150	14,975
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	105	55	55
Non-official languages	745	410	340	430	225	205
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	420	215	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	360	190	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	150	80	70
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	150	80	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	70	35	30
Russian	115	60	60	30	15	10
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	130	60	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	25	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	50	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	20	40	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	10	5	10
Chinese languages	60	25	30	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	330	160	170
English and French	420	205	215	45	25	25
English and non-official language	270	140	125	280	135	145
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	31,990	16,585	15,405
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	30,700	15,960	14,740
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	270	135	135
French	1,935	870	1,065	230	110	120
Non-official language	760	355	395	770	370	400
Aboriginal	225	95	125	25	15	5
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	745	355	395
English and French	10	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	25,965	13,450	12,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	24,705	12,860	11,840
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	46,769	64,512	33,287
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	24,710	12,865	11,850
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	40,990	54,304	30,157
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	23,240	12,390	10,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	45,841	63,818	32,235
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	13,370	5,490	7,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	5,546	8,399	4,271
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	19,915	10,835	9,075
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	45,187	62,982	31,654
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	25,995	13,425	12,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	24,745	12,785	11,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	70,602	93,118	46,529
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	24,770	12,795	11,975
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	56,065	72,128	38,907
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	23,160	12,205	10,955
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	70,853	93,473	45,652
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	13,385	5,430	7,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	7,919	9,157	7,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	19,900	10,585	9,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	64,378	84,665	41,326
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	25,995	13,425	12,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	9,300	5,765	3,540
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	72,465	88,794	55,141
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	89,992	107,403	61,592
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	94.2	96.0	90.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	74.2	76.5	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	5.8	4.0	9.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	25,965	13,450	12,515
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	1,265	590	675
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	24,705	12,860	11,840
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	95.1	95.6	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	3,185	1,080	2,110
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	2,930	1,070	1,865
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	2,595	1,085	1,510
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	2,185	910	1,275
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	2,060	950	1,110
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	1,855	940	915
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	1,555	830	725
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	1,380	820	560
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	1,115	715	400
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	970	630	345
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	4,870	3,840	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	2,840	2,130	710
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	2,030	1,710	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	25,965	13,450	12,515
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	1,255	585	670
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	24,710	12,865	11,845
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	95.2	95.7	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	3,295	1,115	2,185
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	3,090	1,130	1,955
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	2,985	1,225	1,760
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	2,715	1,200	1,515
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	2,500	1,265	1,240
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	2,155	1,155	1,000
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	1,720	1,055	670
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	1,380	930	450
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	4,865	3,790	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	1,090	745	345
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	885	660	225
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	2,890	2,380	510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	25,970	13,455	12,515
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	6,055	2,620	3,435
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	19,910	10,835	9,080
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	76.7	80.5	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	2,600	1,230	1,375
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	1,280	520	755
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	2,165	845	1,315
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	1,595	670	925
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	1,525	615	905
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	1,445	640	810
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	1,380	665	715
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	1,230	635	595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	1,025	625	400
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	5,655	4,390	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	920	595	330
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	800	535	265
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	3,935	3,260	675
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	11,615	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	115,005	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	95,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	1,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	47,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	41,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	9,825	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	129,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	107,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	11,615	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	150,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	119,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	72,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	55,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	9,850	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	164,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	130,947	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	11,615	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	290	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	6,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	1,330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	1,250	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	1,760	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	2,290	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	11,615	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	810	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	735	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	5,505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	1,605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	1,285	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	2,615	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	9,650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	127,963	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	106,419	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	4,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	106,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	90,368	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	4,345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	158,790	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	129,469	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	740	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	71,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	63,360	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	9,660	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	163,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	130,204	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	4,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	149,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	117,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	4,340	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	188,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	150,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	105,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	86,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	2,500	1,540	960
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	44,134	53,205	34,859
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	38,805	45,347	31,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	2,505	1,565	945
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	66,770	76,420	50,770
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	52,251	58,141	42,487
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	31,835	16,495	15,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	9,120	4,590	4,530
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	1,610	815	800
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	1,320	660	665
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	1,770	875	895
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	2,015	1,010	1,005
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	2,410	1,230	1,175
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	22,710	11,910	10,805
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	2,605	1,360	1,250
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	3,020	1,565	1,455
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	3,930	2,070	1,860
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	5,135	2,660	2,475
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	8,020	4,255	3,770
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	31,835	16,495	15,335
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	7,200	3,750	3,450
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	2,010	1,045	960
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	20,340	10,430	9,915
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	4,295	2,320	1,970
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	2,125	1,060	1,065
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	540	265	275
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	135	75	60
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	1,235	605	625
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	345	185	165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	6.7	6.4	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	7.5	7.1	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	6.7	7.2	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	6.1	5.8	6.3
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	8.0	8.0	8.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	975	495	475
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	260	115	140
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	660	340	320
65 years and over	175	80	95	55	40	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	3.1	3.0	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	3.6	3.1	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	3.5	3.3	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	3.2	3.3	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.3	1.7	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	31,890	16,470	15,420
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	31,845	16,445	15,395
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	31,840	16,445	15,395
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	1,630	755	870
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	2,800	1,440	1,365
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	55	30	25
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	50	30	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	2,745	1,405	1,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	60	25	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	55	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	40	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	80	15	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	80	20	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	10	0	10
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,335	1,220	1,115
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	670	350	315
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	10
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Slavic languages	310	175	140	665	350	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	85	25	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	235	145	90
Russian	180	90	90	105	45	55
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	235	120	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	1,150	615	535
Afrikaans	10	0	0	40	15	25
Danish	80	25	55	35	25	0
Dutch	290	150	140	215	110	100
Frisian	0	10	0	10	10	0
German	410	210	200	845	445	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	20	0	15	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	65	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	50	25	25
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	40	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	15	10	10	0
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	520	240	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	105	50	55
Portuguese	30	15	15	40	15	25
Romanian	85	35	40	10	10	10
Spanish	425	190	235	385	175	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	15	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	50	35	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	15	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	40	20	20
American Sign Language	10	0	0	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	45	10	35
Chinese languages	100	40	60	45	10	30
Cantonese	10	0	0	15	0	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	90	60	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	20	10	10	60	45	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	31,890	16,470	15,420
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	31,175	16,130	15,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	7,110	3,695	3,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	24,065	12,430	11,635
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	710	345	370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	31,885	16,470	15,415
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	29,405	15,135	14,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	2,390	1,295	1,100
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	1,230	720	510
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	265	150	120
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	285	130	155
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	460	215	245
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	155	75	80
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	305	135	170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	155	85	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	90	40	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	2,390	1,295	1,100
Under 5 years	535	235	300	295	175	125
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	625	390	230
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	465	265	200
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	895	410	485
45 years and over	285	140	145	115	55	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	2,395	1,290	1,100
Americas	1,300	565	730	450	250	200
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	30	15	10
Mexico	15	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	275	155	115
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	80	50	35
Europe	1,185	565	620	1,575	875	705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	10	0	0
France	25	10	15	15	15	0
Germany	190	70	120	300	160	145
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	30	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	20	15	0
Italy	15	10	10	60	35	25
Netherlands	260	155	110	175	100	70
Poland	25	10	15	150	85	65
Portugal	10	0	10	30	10	15
Romania	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	30	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	35	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	470	260	210
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	245	135	110
Africa	120	40	80	70	45	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	30	20	10
Asia	425	185	240	250	110	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	25	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	40	25	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	45	25	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	120	35	80	55	20	40
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	45	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	45	15	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	155	85	70
Americas	90	45	40	35	20	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	15	10	0
Europe	220	120	100	75	45	30
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	15	10	10
Africa	25	10	15	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	210	100	110	30	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	25	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	31,890	16,470	15,420
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	2,590	1,405	1,185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	5,305	2,620	2,685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	23,995	12,445	11,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	1,215	600	615
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	675	360	305
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	255	155	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	415	210	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	395	145	245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	140	85	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	31,890	16,470	15,420
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	2,100	1,075	1,030
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	2,055	1,050	1,005
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	645	305	340
Métis	755	415	340	1,375	720	655
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	40	25	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	29,790	15,400	14,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	31,885	16,470	15,420
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	520	270	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	31,370	16,205	15,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	31,890	16,470	15,420
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	350	155	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	335	150	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	195	80	115
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	125	65	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	2,120	1,055	1,070
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	2,000	1,000	1,005
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	995	480	505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	970	490	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	120	55	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	85	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	29,415	15,260	14,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	31,885	16,470	15,420
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	870	430	435
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	100	45	55
Chinese	130	45	90	115	55	60
Black	320	175	140	145	65	80
Filipino	160	65	95	105	30	70
Latin American	95	55	40	180	100	75
Arab	65	20	50	35	20	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	10	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	50	35	15
Japanese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	15	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	20	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	31,015	16,040	14,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	31,885	16,470	15,420
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	2,470	1,210	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	1,300	615	685
Inuit	60	30	30	90	45	45
Métis	905	385	520	1,215	605	610
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	9,385	4,960	4,425
Acadian	660	290	370	60	50	10
American	1,025	490	535	780	350	430
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	8,790	4,670	4,120
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	26,825	13,775	13,055
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	15,630	7,770	7,865
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	8,940	4,365	4,575
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	5,740	2,730	3,010
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	6,705	3,405	3,300
Welsh	1,310	660	645	720	330	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	780	340	435
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	4,365	2,200	2,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	4,365	2,195	2,170
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	11,055	5,625	5,425
Austrian	80	50	30	475	245	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	170	65	100
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	2,640	1,310	1,330
Flemish	20	15	10	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	8,475	4,375	4,095
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	300	155	150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	3,800	1,840	1,965
Danish	960	485	480	530	265	265
Finnish	75	45	30	245	115	130
Icelandic	15	10	10	140	70	75
Norwegian	235	130	105	1,795	850	950
Swedish	170	85	90	1,320	650	670
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	105	45	60
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	8,065	4,130	3,935
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	60	35	25
Czech	30	15	15	215	105	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	140	80	60
Estonian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Hungarian	130	65	70	435	240	195
Latvian	30	15	15	15	0	15
Lithuanian	50	30	20	80	35	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	2,130	1,115	1,015
Romanian	110	50	60	315	160	155
Russian	300	125	175	915	475	440
Slovak	10	10	0	85	30	55
Ukrainian	320	165	155	4,970	2,500	2,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	1,040	515	525
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	45	15	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	90	45	45
Italian	660	300	355	555	270	290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	125	60	60
Serbian	40	35	10	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	70	45	25
Spanish	110	70	45	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	250	135	115
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	110	65	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	140	70	70
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	95	40	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	95	60	30	50	25	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	185	110	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	15	10	10
Colombian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	30	20	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	10
African origins	300	120	185	160	85	75
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	125	40	85	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	15	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	10	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	55	30	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	35	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	85	50	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	90	45	40
Asian origins	810	385	425	695	325	370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	190	90	105
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	25	20	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	70	25	40
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	25	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	115	60	55
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	95	45	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	25	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	390	180	210
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	135	45	90	125	60	75
Filipino	180	80	95	110	40	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	15	10	0	55	35	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	55	35	20
Laotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	15	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	80	25	55
Australian	15	0	10	55	20	40
New Zealander	10	0	0	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	11,615	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	10,705	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	910	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	11,615	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	11,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	11,615	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	305	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	4,495	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	5,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	11,615	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	980	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	1,585	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	1,690	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	1,740	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	5,615	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	11,615	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	11,525	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	11,615	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	11,400	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	11,615	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	755	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	3,650	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	1,800	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	2,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	1,150	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	1,320	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	11,615	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	10,760	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	11,615	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	6,160	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	5,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	11,615	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	1,015	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	1,950	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	2,995	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	2,925	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	1,785	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	695	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	11,050	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	9,410	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	1,635	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	10,165	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	60.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,299	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,504	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	501,284	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	560,743	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	30.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,340	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,345	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	25,995	13,420	12,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	4,800	2,755	2,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	7,565	3,420	4,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	13,635	7,245	6,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	4,250	3,580	665
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	990	585	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	3,260	2,990	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	5,480	2,090	3,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	655	200	455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	3,250	1,365	1,885
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	2,350	895	1,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	155	70	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	95	60	40
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	525	265	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	115	75	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	17,950	9,190	8,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	2,120	1,315	805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	5,040	2,220	2,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	10,790	5,655	5,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	3,305	2,810	495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	710	425	285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	2,595	2,385	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	4,425	1,690	2,735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	530	155	370
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	2,530	995	1,530
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	1,860	700	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	110	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	50	30	20
Master's degree	960	380	580	435	195	240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	75	40	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	25,995	13,425	12,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	12,360	6,175	6,185
Education	2,420	625	1,800	740	140	595
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	735	145	595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	280	95	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	55	30	25
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	225	65	160
Humanities	990	435	555	335	115	225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	115	40	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	35	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	70	25	45
54. History	125	60	65	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	785	185	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	80	35	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	145	0	150
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	215	35	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	10	0	10
42. Psychology	340	45	295	150	35	120
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	170	85	85
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	2,360	640	1,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	125	15	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	2,220	625	1,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	365	175	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	145	75	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	120	50	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	65	40	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	265	130	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	225	120	100
25. Library science	30	0	30	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	5,095	4,800	300
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	70	35	30
14. Engineering	605	545	65	385	305	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	905	815	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	1,335	1,305	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	1,585	1,540	45
48. Precision production	870	845	20	820	805	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	465	290	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	305	180	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	165	110	55
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	2,090	300	1,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	135	50	80
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	1,930	235	1,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	850	370	480
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	475	70	410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	155	90	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	225	215	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	17,950	9,190	8,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	7,160	3,535	3,625
Education	1,570	360	1,215	485	65	420
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	485	65	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	200	50	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	175	40	135
Humanities	720	290	435	250	75	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	20	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	90	35	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	50	15	35
54. History	85	40	50	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	645	160	490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	75	30	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	95	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	190	35	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	115	25	95
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	150	75	80
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	1,940	500	1,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	85	0	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	1,845	490	1,355
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	295	150	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	120	55	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	90	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	65	40	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	220	110	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	190	105	90
25. Library science	30	0	25	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	4,090	3,835	255
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	60	30	30
14. Engineering	500	435	60	305	240	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	685	615	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	1,085	1,060	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	1,280	1,235	45
48. Precision production	570	565	10	670	655	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	370	225	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	230	130	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	140	90	50
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	1,610	215	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	105	35	70
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	1,490	180	1,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	675	265	400
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	395	50	345
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	125	65	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	155	155	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	25,995	13,425	12,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	12,360	6,180	6,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	13,635	7,245	6,385
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	12,655	6,745	5,905
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	10,665	5,775	4,890
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	1,995	975	1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	980	500	480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	225	105	115
Philippines	65	15	50	30	0	25
India	35	15	20	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	195	110	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	10	0	10
France	20	15	0	10	10	0
Other	510	280	230	495	265	230
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	17,945	9,185	8,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	7,160	3,535	3,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	10,785	5,650	5,135
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	10,125	5,345	4,775
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	8,610	4,630	3,975
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	1,510	715	795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	670	305	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	170	80	90
Philippines	60	15	50	30	0	25
India	25	15	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	130	65	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other	435	230	200	325	145	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	25,995	13,425	12,575
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	18,255	10,080	8,175
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	16,530	8,940	7,590
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	1,715	1,135	580
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	7,745	3,340	4,400
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	70.2	75.1	65.0
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	63.6	66.6	60.4
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	9.4	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	25,995	13,420	12,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	6,395	2,680	3,715
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	19,600	10,740	8,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	9,695	6,040	3,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	9,900	4,700	5,200
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.4	43.0	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	18,255	10,080	8,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	275	145	135
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	17,975	9,935	8,040
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	14,485	7,770	6,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	3,495	2,160	1,335
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	18,250	10,080	8,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	275	145	130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	17,975	9,935	8,040
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	2,605	1,715	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	2,910	515	2,395
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	1,045	820	225
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	940	130	810
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	1,240	375	865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	310	110	200
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	2,905	900	2,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	4,690	4,320	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	845	645	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	480	400	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	18,255	10,080	8,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	275	145	135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	17,975	9,935	8,040
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	750	440	310
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	980	830	155
22 Utilities	380	280	100	395	300	100
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	3,125	2,505	625
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	985	750	225
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	845	610	235
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	1,665	705	970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	1,085	790	300
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	135	70	60
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	495	105	390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	320	145	175
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	1,250	650	600
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	40	0	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	650	335	320
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	825	195	630
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	1,390	180	1,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	315	125	190
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	695	200	495
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	1,070	570	505
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	950	430	520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	16,530	8,940	7,590
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	2,085	950	1,135
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	3,120	2,355	775
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	11,310	5,625	5,685
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	11,305	5,625	5,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	1,845	1,050	790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	8,840	4,205	4,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	565	320	245
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	60	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	14,430	7,980	6,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	13,280	7,420	5,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	560	215	350
Public transit	235	115	120	170	85	90
Walked	755	400	355	170	90	80
Bicycle	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other method	465	255	215	240	170	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	14,430	7,980	6,455
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	2,085	910	1,175
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	4,945	2,340	2,605
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	4,010	2,440	1,570
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	1,950	1,225	720
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	1,450	1,060	385
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	14,430	7,975	6,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	1,375	1,115	255
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	3,595	2,490	1,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	4,460	2,260	2,200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	2,180	820	1,355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	1,055	365	690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	1,770	920	850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	20,110	10,950	9,155
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	20,050	10,920	9,130
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	20,030	10,905	9,125
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	20,015	10,910	9,105
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	15	0	15
Non-official languages	45	20	25	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	55	35	20
English and French	1,160	565	600	10	0	10
English and non-official language	20	15	10	45	25	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	20,105	10,955	9,155
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	19,845	10,825	9,020
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	20	10	10
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	120	50	75
Non-official language	205	105	100	125	75	45
Aboriginal	75	25	45	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	110	65	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	31,600	16,330	15,270
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	28,860	14,920	13,940
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	2,745	1,410	1,335
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	705	340	365
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	2,040	1,070	965
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	2,000	1,060	940
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	1,790	935	855
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	210	125	85
External migrants	305	120	180	35	10	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	30,215	15,545	14,670
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	21,385	11,030	10,355
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	8,835	4,520	4,315
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	2,580	1,280	1,300
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	6,250	3,240	3,010
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	6,085	3,150	2,935
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	5,335	2,790	2,540
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	755	360	400
External migrants	650	360	295	165	85	80