Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Sturgeon County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Sturgeon County, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Sturgeon County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	20,495	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	19,578	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	7,337	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	6,870	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	9.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	2,090.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	20,495	10,875	9,615
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	4,110	2,230	1,875
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	1,260	675	585
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	1,425	785	640
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	1,425	775	645
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	13,920	7,290	6,630
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	1,470	780	690
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	1,330	780	545
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	1,110	610	500
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	1,185	600	580
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	1,290	650	635
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	1,270	660	605
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	1,490	745	745
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	1,750	905	840
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	1,715	845	865
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	1,320	705	615
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	2,470	1,360	1,110
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	1,045	590	460
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	615	340	280
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	385	210	175
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	240	135	105
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	180	85	95
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	115	60	55
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	60	20	35
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	5	5	5
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	20.1	20.5	19.5
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	67.9	67.0	69.0
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	12.1	12.5	11.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	0.9	0.8	1.0
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	38.2	37.9	38.5
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	39.0	38.2	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	6,870	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	6,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	285	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	6,870	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	900	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	2,670	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	1,060	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	1,275	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	19,820	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	16,390	8,650	7,740
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	11,270	5,655	5,615
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	9,840	4,940	4,900
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	1,430	710	720
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	5,120	2,990	2,125
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	3,800	2,330	1,475
Separated	1,715	790	930	270	165	105
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	575	345	230
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	480	160	315
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	5,990	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	2,885	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	1,080	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	1,255	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	5,995	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	5,545	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	4,830	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	450	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	270	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	5,545	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	2,615	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	2,925	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	955	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	1,215	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	445	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	270	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	1,640	1,030	605
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	6,870	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	5,685	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	2,465	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	3,215	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	1,035	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	135	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	20,370	10,810	9,560
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	18,680	9,930	8,750
French only	1,655	770	890	30	20	20
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	1,605	830	775
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	55	30	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	20,370	10,815	9,560
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	19,585	10,365	9,215
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	710	400	310
English and French	160	75	80	25	15	10
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	55	30	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	725	405	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	3.6	3.7	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	20,370	10,810	9,555
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	20,165	10,705	9,460
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	18,725	9,970	8,750
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	17,950	9,540	8,410
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	770	430	345
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	1,445	740	710
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	1,435	730	705
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	45	25	20
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	45	25	20
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	40	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	40	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	1,240	655	590
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	420	215	205
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	420	220	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	100	45	55
Russian	150	80	70	30	10	20
Serbian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	225	135	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	490	255	230
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	45	15	25	20	10	10
Dutch	190	105	85	105	45	55
Frisian	5	5	0	5	5	0
German	280	145	135	360	190	165
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	50	25	25
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	280	150	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	0	5	95	50	50
Romanian	90	45	45	10	5	5
Spanish	100	50	50	65	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	35	15	20
Chinese languages	85	40	45	35	15	20
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	200	105	95
English and French	400	190	215	70	35	35
English and non-official language	115	55	60	115	60	55
French and non-official language	20	5	15	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	20,375	10,815	9,555
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	20,125	10,690	9,430
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	19,685	10,455	9,230
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	19,410	10,295	9,110
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	275	160	120
Non-official languages	745	410	340	445	240	200
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	445	240	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	15	10	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	375	210	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	90	45	40
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	90	50	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	25	10	10
Russian	115	60	60	20	10	5
Serbian	10	10	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	170	90	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	150	85	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	35	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	85	50	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	20	40	30	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	10	0	5
Chinese languages	60	25	30	10	0	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	245	120	125
English and French	420	205	215	45	15	20
English and non-official language	270	140	125	190	95	95
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	20,370	10,815	9,560
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	19,270	10,240	9,030
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	280	155	125
French	1,935	870	1,065	290	145	145
Non-official language	760	355	395	530	270	260
Aboriginal	225	95	125	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	525	265	260
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	15,815	8,220	7,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	15,010	7,840	7,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	50,204	68,966	35,773
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	15,020	7,845	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	43,533	57,298	32,144
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	14,280	7,620	6,660
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	49,333	68,074	34,359
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	7,885	3,080	4,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	5,005	8,384	3,953
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	12,410	6,755	5,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	47,750	66,560	33,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	15,830	8,155	7,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	15,165	7,865	7,295
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	78,073	105,162	48,864
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	15,170	7,870	7,300
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	60,931	79,688	40,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	14,345	7,600	6,740
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	78,332	105,123	48,107
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	8,070	3,275	4,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	7,460	8,525	6,733
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	12,485	6,740	5,745
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	67,519	89,062	42,243
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	15,830	8,155	7,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	5,695	3,515	2,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	73,045	83,999	56,674
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	96,619	116,422	64,616
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	94.9	96.6	91.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	72.0	73.4	68.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	5.1	3.4	8.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	15,815	8,220	7,595
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	805	380	420
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	15,010	7,840	7,170
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	94.9	95.4	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	1,785	595	1,195
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	1,640	570	1,070
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	1,475	625	855
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	1,320	530	790
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	1,245	535	710
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	1,100	530	570
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	1,080	600	485
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	990	655	335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	745	480	265
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	670	440	230
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	2,955	2,280	675
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	1,620	1,195	425
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	1,340	1,090	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	15,815	8,220	7,595
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	795	380	415
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	15,020	7,840	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	95.0	95.4	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	1,845	615	1,235
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	1,745	605	1,140
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	1,710	705	1,005
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	1,590	665	925
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	1,565	745	820
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	1,425	805	615
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	1,225	790	440
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	905	615	285
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	3,005	2,290	715
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	690	475	220
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	500	355	140
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	1,820	1,465	355
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	15,815	8,220	7,595
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	3,410	1,465	1,940
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	12,405	6,750	5,655
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	78.4	82.1	74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	1,565	780	785
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	770	325	445
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	1,285	485	800
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	955	345	615
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	945	355	590
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	870	360	515
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	880	420	460
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	865	500	365
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	780	535	250
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	3,485	2,655	835
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	600	405	195
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	585	380	205
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	2,305	1,870	430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	6,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	121,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	101,541	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	895	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	58,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	48,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	5,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	132,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	110,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	6,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	172,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	134,540	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	87,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	70,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	5,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	184,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	143,942	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	6,870	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	4,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	1,080	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	6,870	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	3,530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	1,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	765	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	1,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	5,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	131,407	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	109,537	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	2,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	111,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	93,525	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	2,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	156,615	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	129,609	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	79,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	68,608	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	5,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	184,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	143,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	2,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	164,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	129,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	2,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	206,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	159,118	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	113,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	93,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	1,300	855	440
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	50,688	58,464	38,443
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	43,008	48,405	34,347
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	1,280	850	430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	74,582	88,879	46,722
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	60,401	71,058	39,634
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	19,825	10,385	9,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	5,275	2,725	2,555
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	800	435	360
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	710	340	370
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	915	475	440
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	1,340	670	670
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	1,510	800	710
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	14,545	7,660	6,885
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	1,600	850	755
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	2,025	1,055	965
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	2,455	1,300	1,155
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	3,185	1,630	1,550
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	5,280	2,825	2,455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	19,825	10,380	9,435
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	4,875	2,615	2,265
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	1,520	820	700
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	12,565	6,445	6,120
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	2,380	1,325	1,050
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	1,055	550	505
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	300	160	140
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	85	45	40
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	595	300	295
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	160	90	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	5.3	5.3	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	6.2	6.1	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	5.6	5.5	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	4.7	4.7	4.8
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	6.7	6.8	6.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	495	270	225
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	145	85	65
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	35	20	20
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	320	170	155
65 years and over	175	80	95	30	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	2.5	2.6	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	3.0	3.3	2.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	2.3	2.4	2.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	2.5	2.6	2.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.3	1.1	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	19,825	10,300	9,520
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	19,790	10,290	9,505
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	19,780	10,280	9,495
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	1,550	760	795
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	1,690	800	890
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	1,685	795	890
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	85	50	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	80	55	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	75	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	125	45	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	25	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	100	30	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,365	655	710
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	420	200	225
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	425	200	225
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	95	40	50
Russian	180	90	90	65	30	40
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	230	115	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	465	185	275
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	0	15
Danish	80	25	55	15	10	0
Dutch	290	150	140	100	35	60
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	320	145	180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	20	0	15	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	20	10	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	445	245	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	130	80	45
Portuguese	30	15	15	85	45	45
Romanian	85	35	40	10	10	0
Spanish	425	190	235	225	125	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	45	15	30
American Sign Language	10	0	0	40	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	45	15	25
Chinese languages	100	40	60	45	20	25
Cantonese	10	0	0	30	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	19,820	10,300	9,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	19,495	10,175	9,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	4,760	2,525	2,230
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	14,735	7,650	7,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	325	125	200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	19,820	10,305	9,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	18,475	9,650	8,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	1,255	615	640
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	675	380	295
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	205	85	120
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	140	65	80
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	170	70	100
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	55	30	25
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	115	45	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	60	20	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	95	35	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	1,255	615	640
Under 5 years	535	235	300	160	70	90
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	335	200	135
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	380	190	185
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	315	150	165
45 years and over	285	140	145	65	0	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	1,255	620	640
Americas	1,300	565	730	175	80	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	10	0
Mexico	15	0	15	35	20	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	20	0	10
Europe	1,185	565	620	875	435	440
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	20	10	10
Croatia	20	0	15	10	10	0
France	25	10	15	10	0	15
Germany	190	70	120	95	45	55
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	30	25	0
Italy	15	10	10	60	45	15
Netherlands	260	155	110	90	30	60
Poland	25	10	15	85	30	50
Portugal	10	0	10	50	25	25
Romania	55	30	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	45	20	30	20	0	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	265	155	110
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	85	35	45
Africa	120	40	80	45	20	25
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	15	10	10
Asia	425	185	240	150	75	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	45	25	20	15	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	20	25	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	120	35	80	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	35	10	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	65	20	40
Americas	90	45	40	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	220	120	100	20	10	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	10	0	0
Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	210	100	110	20	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	19,820	10,300	9,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	1,470	705	760
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	3,200	1,710	1,490
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	15,155	7,885	7,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	615	250	365
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	280	130	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	100	70	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	180	55	125
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	265	85	180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	75	40	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	19,820	10,305	9,520
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	1,655	815	840
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	1,600	785	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	440	205	235
Métis	755	415	340	1,130	565	565
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	45	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	18,165	9,485	8,685
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	19,820	10,300	9,520
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	445	215	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	19,375	10,080	9,295
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	19,825	10,300	9,520
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	290	130	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	285	125	160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	155	60	90
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	110	55	60
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	1,555	800	755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	1,450	725	720
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	610	295	310
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	830	430	400
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	110	75	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	17,980	9,370	8,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	19,820	10,300	9,520
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	705	370	340
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	85	50	30
Chinese	130	45	90	85	40	45
Black	320	175	140	120	65	55
Filipino	160	65	95	135	50	80
Latin American	95	55	40	75	45	30
Arab	65	20	50	80	50	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	50	15	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	70	40	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	19,110	9,935	9,180
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	19,820	10,300	9,520
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	1,845	930	915
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	865	420	445
Inuit	60	30	30	45	35	10
Métis	905	385	520	1,045	545	495
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	5,785	2,980	2,800
Acadian	660	290	370	35	20	20
American	1,025	490	535	260	120	140
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	5,620	2,905	2,720
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	25	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	16,525	8,490	8,035
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	9,440	4,795	4,645
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	5,240	2,700	2,545
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	3,650	1,830	1,810
Manx	10	10	0	15	10	10
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	4,055	1,925	2,125
Welsh	1,310	660	645	500	245	255
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	495	280	220
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	3,810	1,955	1,860
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	3,810	1,955	1,855
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	6,425	3,315	3,110
Austrian	80	50	30	280	135	145
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	565	340	225
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	1,590	765	820
Flemish	20	15	10	105	35	65
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	4,370	2,290	2,075
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	150	65	85	120	70	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	1,575	775	800
Danish	960	485	480	305	140	170
Finnish	75	45	30	100	65	35
Icelandic	15	10	10	65	35	30
Norwegian	235	130	105	675	325	350
Swedish	170	85	90	490	225	270
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	40	25	15
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	5,195	2,660	2,535
Bulgarian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Byelorussian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	30	15	15	70	40	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	275	115	155
Latvian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Lithuanian	50	30	20	40	15	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	1,600	805	795
Romanian	110	50	60	190	95	100
Russian	300	125	175	540	240	300
Slovak	10	10	0	35	15	15
Ukrainian	320	165	155	3,425	1,830	1,600
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	1,305	710	595
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	150	80	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	120	45	70
Italian	660	300	355	675	380	300
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	175	105	70
Serbian	40	35	10	30	15	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	20	15	0
Spanish	110	70	45	100	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	55	40	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	130	65	65
Basque	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	125	65	60	75	50	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	45	10	35
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	90	50	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	95	60	30	30	25	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	35	20	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	175	105	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	15	15	0
Colombian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	45	20	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	65	40	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	300	120	185	120	75	45
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	125	40	85	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	65	35	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	60	35	20
Asian origins	810	385	425	620	325	295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	175	110	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	130	80	45
Palestinian	25	15	10	35	20	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	15	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	95	60	35
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	90	60	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	360	160	200
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	135	45	90	150	80	75
Filipino	180	80	95	125	50	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Japanese	15	10	0	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	50	25	25
Australian	15	0	10	40	20	20
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	6,870	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	5,910	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	960	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	6,870	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	6,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	6,870	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	75	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	720	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	2,515	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	3,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	6,870	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	370	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	785	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	1,085	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	1,065	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	3,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	8.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	6,870	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	6,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	6,870	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	6,700	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	6,870	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	785	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	2,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	995	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	1,265	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	485	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	850	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	6,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	6,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	6,870	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	3,545	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	3,215	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	6,870	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	140	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	770	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	1,240	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	1,705	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	1,555	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	1,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	345	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	6,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	5,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	795	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	5,440	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,402	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,626	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	551,892	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	625,977	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,231	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,238	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	15,830	8,155	7,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	2,540	1,315	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	4,860	2,310	2,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	8,430	4,530	3,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	2,615	2,185	430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	585	390	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	2,030	1,800	230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	3,300	1,345	1,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	400	190	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	2,115	815	1,300
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	1,660	605	1,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	150	65	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	60	45	10
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	195	75	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	45	20	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	10,865	5,455	5,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	1,050	575	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	3,140	1,420	1,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	6,670	3,465	3,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	2,035	1,710	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	465	305	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	1,570	1,405	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	2,670	1,045	1,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	290	145	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	1,675	565	1,110
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	1,335	440	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	80	20	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	45	35	10
Master's degree	960	380	580	180	60	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	35	15	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	15,830	8,155	7,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	7,395	3,625	3,775
Education	2,420	625	1,800	630	155	475
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	635	155	475
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	120	20	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	85	10	80
Humanities	990	435	555	165	50	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	45	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	40	15	20
54. History	125	60	65	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	555	125	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	40	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	135	0	130
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	95	25	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	0	10	0
42. Psychology	340	45	295	105	20	80
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	165	65	95
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	1,415	430	990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	105	30	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	1,315	400	910
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	160	50	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	50	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	170	85	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	120	65	50
25. Library science	30	0	30	25	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	3,125	2,955	170
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	20	20	10
14. Engineering	605	545	65	255	240	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	495	410	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	795	780	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	1,165	1,115	40
48. Precision production	870	845	20	395	390	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	260	170	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	185	110	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	75	55	20
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	1,270	195	1,075
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	1,190	150	1,045
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	15	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	565	300	265
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	275	45	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	185	150	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	95	95	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	10,860	5,455	5,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	4,190	1,995	2,195
Education	1,570	360	1,215	465	70	395
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	470	75	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	75	0	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	15	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	60	0	60
Humanities	720	290	435	100	35	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	30	15	20
54. History	85	40	50	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	450	90	360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	20	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	120	0	115
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	10	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	85	15	70
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	130	50	80
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	1,215	330	880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	80	15	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	1,130	315	810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	125	25	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	40	0	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	15	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	40	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	145	75	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	105	60	50
25. Library science	30	0	25	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	15	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	2,475	2,325	150
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	15	15	10
14. Engineering	500	435	60	205	195	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	420	350	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	660	645	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	885	845	45
48. Precision production	570	565	10	290	280	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	185	110	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	125	60	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	60	45	20
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	1,000	145	850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	50	10	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	935	120	820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	445	255	195
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	210	35	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	145	120	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	80	80	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	15,835	8,155	7,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	7,400	3,620	3,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	8,435	4,535	3,900
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	8,120	4,375	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	6,795	3,695	3,100
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	1,325	680	650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	315	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	75	45	30
Philippines	65	15	50	60	25	35
India	35	15	20	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	65	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	0	0	0
France	20	15	0	10	0	10
Other	510	280	230	115	55	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	10,865	5,460	5,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	4,190	1,995	2,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	6,670	3,465	3,210
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	6,425	3,340	3,085
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	5,330	2,805	2,520
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	1,100	530	570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	250	125	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	70	40	25
Philippines	60	15	50	55	25	35
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	435	230	200	75	40	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	15,830	8,155	7,675
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	11,305	6,290	5,015
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	10,495	5,770	4,725
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	810	525	285
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	4,525	1,865	2,660
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	71.4	77.1	65.3
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	66.3	70.8	61.6
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	7.2	8.3	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	15,830	8,155	7,675
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	3,720	1,490	2,230
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	12,110	6,670	5,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	5,930	3,675	2,255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	6,180	2,995	3,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.3	43.1	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	11,305	6,290	5,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	90	55	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	11,210	6,235	4,975
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	9,070	4,815	4,250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	2,140	1,420	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	11,305	6,290	5,015
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	90	55	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	11,210	6,235	4,975
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	1,820	1,240	580
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	1,660	280	1,380
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	545	430	120
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	565	90	480
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	1,485	660	825
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	150	55	95
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	1,660	555	1,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	2,445	2,245	205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	525	400	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	360	285	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	11,305	6,290	5,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	95	55	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	11,210	6,235	4,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	800	540	265
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	410	340	65
22 Utilities	380	280	100	90	65	20
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	1,555	1,300	255
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	675	555	125
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	460	335	125
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	1,130	460	675
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	550	380	170
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	95	45	50
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	290	80	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	175	95	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	605	290	320
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	355	170	190
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	625	125	495
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	1,000	135	865
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	160	60	100
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	335	85	250
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	660	345	315
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	1,230	835	395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	10,495	5,765	4,725
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	1,415	695	715
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	25	25	10
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	1,780	1,385	400
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	7,270	3,665	3,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	7,270	3,660	3,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	1,340	860	475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	5,585	2,565	3,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	315	205	105
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	40	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	9,055	5,045	4,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	8,195	4,595	3,595
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	305	120	190
Public transit	235	115	120	145	80	65
Walked	755	400	355	240	155	85
Bicycle	10	10	0	10	15	0
Other method	465	255	215	150	85	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	9,055	5,045	4,010
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	1,745	990	750
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	2,700	1,285	1,410
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	2,520	1,460	1,055
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	1,305	750	555
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	785	555	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	9,055	5,045	4,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	880	665	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	2,125	1,430	685
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	2,950	1,640	1,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	1,465	570	895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	645	225	425
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	990	515	475
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	12,405	6,785	5,615
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	12,350	6,765	5,590
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	12,345	6,760	5,585
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	12,315	6,755	5,560
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	30	0	35
Non-official languages	45	20	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	50	25	25
English and French	1,160	565	600	30	10	20
English and non-official language	20	15	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	12,400	6,785	5,615
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	12,090	6,640	5,450
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	35	0	30
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	205	95	105
Non-official language	205	105	100	80	50	30
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	70	45	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	19,595	10,200	9,390
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	17,895	9,315	8,585
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	1,700	895	805
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	450	250	195
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	1,250	640	605
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	1,205	625	580
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	895	455	445
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	305	170	135
External migrants	305	120	180	40	15	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	18,630	9,705	8,930
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	13,170	6,875	6,295
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	5,460	2,825	2,635
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	1,130	610	525
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	4,330	2,220	2,110
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	4,190	2,150	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	3,050	1,570	1,480
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	1,140	575	560
External migrants	650	360	295	140	70	65