Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Bonnyville, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Bonnyville, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	5,417E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	6,216	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	-12.9E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	2,499	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	2,106	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	382.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	14.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	5,415	2,705	2,710
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	1,130	570	560
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	395	210	180
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	390	190	200
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	3,725	1,880	1,840
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	315	150	160
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	385	195	190
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	455	235	220
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	480	250	230
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	410	210	200
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	375	180	190
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	300	155	150
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	375	180	200
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	360	185	175
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	275	140	130
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	560	255	310
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	190	100	95
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	120	45	70
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	105	45	55
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	95	35	55
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	50	30	25
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	30	20	10
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	0	5	0
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	20.9	21.1	20.7
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	68.8	69.5	67.9
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	10.3	9.4	11.4
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	0.9	1.1	0.9
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	36.1	35.6	36.6
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	34.4	33.8	34.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	2,105	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	1,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	435	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	145	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	220	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	2,110	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	490	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	760	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	335	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	305	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	215	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	5,410	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	4,290	2,140	2,150
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	2,625	1,315	1,310
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	2,060	1,035	1,020
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	570	280	285
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	1,660	820	835
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	1,130	650	480
Separated	1,715	790	930	105	40	60
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	250	95	150
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	180	35	145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	1,555	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	790	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	335	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	1,295	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	1,010	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	285	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	260	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	210	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	1,295	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	625	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	670	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	265	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	260	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	160	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	890	485	405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	2,105	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	1,465	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	595	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	100	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	5,415	2,705	2,705
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	4,790	2,410	2,375
French only	1,655	770	890	5	0	0
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	600	290	315
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	5,410	2,710	2,705
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	5,070	2,545	2,530
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	305	150	155
English and French	160	75	80	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	25	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	315	155	160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	5,415	2,710	2,705
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	5,295	2,650	2,645
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	4,730	2,390	2,335
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	4,390	2,235	2,155
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	335	160	175
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	565	255	315
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	535	245	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	55	35	20
Berber languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	45	25	20
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	45	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	150	50	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	140	50	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	275	130	145
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	110	45	70
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	110	40	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	35	10	25
Russian	150	80	70	5	0	5
Serbian	10	10	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	60	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	60	30	25
Afrikaans	5	0	0	30	10	15
Danish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	190	105	85	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	30	15	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	60	35	20
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	50	35	20
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	20	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	20	10	10
Urdu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	45	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Romanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	100	50	50	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	15	10	5
Chinese languages	85	40	45	15	10	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	120	60	55
English and French	400	190	215	35	15	20
English and non-official language	115	55	60	85	45	35
French and non-official language	20	5	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	5,415	2,710	2,705
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	5,220	2,620	2,600
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	5,025	2,525	2,505
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	4,920	2,470	2,450
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	100	50	50
Non-official languages	745	410	340	195	100	100
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	190	95	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	25	10	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	85	40	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	20	10	10
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	10	0	5
Russian	115	60	60	5	0	5
Serbian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	20	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	25	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	20	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	10	5	5
Chinese languages	60	25	30	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	195	90	105
English and French	420	205	215	15	10	10
English and non-official language	270	140	125	175	80	95
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	5,415	2,710	2,705
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	4,915	2,485	2,430
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	130	55	75
French	1,935	870	1,065	160	75	85
Non-official language	760	355	395	210	95	115
Aboriginal	225	95	125	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	185	80	105
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	4,275	2,135	2,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	4,130	2,080	2,050
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	45,982	66,336	32,320
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	4,135	2,080	2,050
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	40,550	55,488	29,771
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	3,900	2,020	1,885
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	45,397	66,432	30,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	2,255	820	1,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	4,480	5,072	4,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	3,460	1,840	1,620
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	46,231	65,573	32,032
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	4,275	2,145	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	4,170	2,095	2,085
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	57,947	76,642	39,181
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	4,175	2,090	2,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	47,287	60,862	33,691
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	3,905	2,005	1,905
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	57,542	76,474	37,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	2,285	865	1,420
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	7,453	8,050	7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	3,460	1,825	1,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	55,626	71,891	37,436
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	4,275	2,145	2,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	1,680	1,000	675
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	63,821	80,199	47,934
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	72,014	85,058	52,800
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	93.1	96.3	87.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	80.4	83.7	74.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	6.9	4.0	12.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	4,275	2,135	2,140
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	145	55	90
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	4,130	2,080	2,050
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	96.6	97.4	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	470	150	325
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	470	160	310
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	490	185	310
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	415	130	290
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	370	150	225
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	335	165	160
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	285	155	135
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	240	150	85
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	220	155	65
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	175	135	35
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	655	545	115
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	430	340	95
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	225	205	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	4,280	2,135	2,140
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	145	55	90
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	4,135	2,080	2,055
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	96.6	97.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	480	150	330
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	495	170	325
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	590	205	385
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	480	180	300
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	500	230	275
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	355	210	150
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	330	225	105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	260	190	70
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	645	530	115
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	185	140	45
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	125	105	20
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	330	290	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	4,280	2,135	2,145
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	820	295	520
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	3,460	1,840	1,620
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	80.8	86.2	75.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	365	160	205
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	215	90	130
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	330	115	215
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	305	95	210
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	330	110	215
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	300	120	175
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	300	155	140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	245	140	105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	190	135	55
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	880	720	155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	170	125	40
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	160	125	40
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	550	475	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	2,105	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	100,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	85,049	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	48,341	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	42,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	1,615	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	116,334	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	97,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	2,105	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	114,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	93,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	62,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	50,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	1,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	130,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	106,833	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	2,105	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	1,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	320	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	2,105	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	90	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	300	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	113,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	94,720	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	101,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	86,565	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	142,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	117,163	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	62,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	56,192	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	128,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	105,367	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	119,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	99,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	154,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	126,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	77,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	58,369	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	800	440	360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	47,360	61,568	35,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	40,864	51,744	32,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	800	415	375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	57,146	69,888	42,973
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	46,699	55,597	36,801
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	5,410	2,705	2,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	1,850	855	990
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	290	135	155
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	380	160	225
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	395	185	210
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	355	165	195
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	425	210	210
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	3,560	1,850	1,705
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	560	270	290
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	610	300	310
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	705	375	330
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	810	425	380
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	875	475	395
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	5,405	2,705	2,700
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	1,315	660	660
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	460	245	220
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	3,530	1,795	1,735
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	560	255	310
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	440	195	240
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	150	80	70
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	55	35	20
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	220	95	125
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	65	20	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	8.1	7.2	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	11.4	12.1	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	12.0	14.3	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	6.2	5.3	7.2
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	11.6	7.8	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	210	95	110
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	70	30	45
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	130	70	65
65 years and over	175	80	95	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	3.9	3.5	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	5.3	4.5	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	5.4	4.1	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	3.7	3.9	3.7
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	0.9	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	5,410	2,705	2,700
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	5,380	2,700	2,685
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	5,375	2,700	2,680
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	600	280	320
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	780	375	405
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	80	40	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	40	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	695	335	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	125	65	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	115	65	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	115	65	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	230	95	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	25	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	225	95	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	335	160	180
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	125	50	75
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	125	50	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	25	10	15
Russian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	95	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	50	25	30
Afrikaans	10	0	0	30	20	20
Danish	80	25	55	0	0	0
Dutch	290	150	140	10	0	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	105	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	95	45	45
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	35	25	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	55	25	35
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	15	15	10	0
Kurdish	15	15	10	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	55	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	425	190	235	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	5,410	2,705	2,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	5,070	2,555	2,515
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	1,260	645	615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	3,810	1,910	1,900
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	335	155	185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	5,410	2,705	2,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	4,840	2,445	2,390
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	520	245	280
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	50	25	30
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	20	10	20
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	60	25	35
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	150	85	70
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	75	50	25
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	75	30	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	245	115	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	45	20	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	520	245	280
Under 5 years	535	235	300	55	30	25
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	115	50	65
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	65	45	25
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	225	90	130
45 years and over	285	140	145	65	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	525	245	280
Americas	1,300	565	730	55	20	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	10	10	10
Mexico	15	0	15	15	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	0	0	10
Europe	1,185	565	620	80	35	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	10	0	10
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	70	120	0	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	10	0
Italy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	260	155	110	0	0	0
Poland	25	10	15	15	10	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	0	0	0
Africa	120	40	80	60	35	25
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	20	10	15	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	0	0	0
Asia	425	185	240	315	155	160
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	45	25	20	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	40	30	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	120	35	80	180	75	105
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	55	20	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	240	110	125
Americas	90	45	40	25	0	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	15	0	10
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	220	120	100	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	15	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	210	100	110	185	90	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	70	20	50	120	65	55
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	5,405	2,705	2,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	585	270	315
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	565	245	320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	4,260	2,190	2,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	470	220	250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	310	150	160
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	95	60	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	215	95	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	135	55	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	25	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	5,410	2,705	2,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	710	355	355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	710	355	355
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	270	115	155
Métis	755	415	340	440	240	200
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	4,695	2,350	2,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	5,410	2,705	2,705
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	300	135	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	5,105	2,570	2,535
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	5,410	2,710	2,705
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	175	105	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	160	95	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	80	35	45
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	80	65	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	625	320	305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	580	300	280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	245	100	145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	330	195	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	40	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	4,610	2,280	2,330
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	5,410	2,710	2,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	545	235	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	90	50	40
Chinese	130	45	90	0	0	10
Black	320	175	140	30	20	10
Filipino	160	65	95	255	100	155
Latin American	95	55	40	25	0	25
Arab	65	20	50	110	65	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	4,865	2,475	2,390
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	5,410	2,710	2,705
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	800	425	375
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	380	160	215
Inuit	60	30	30	15	10	0
Métis	905	385	520	465	285	180
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	1,675	855	820
Acadian	660	290	370	10	0	10
American	1,025	490	535	40	20	20
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	1,635	830	800
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	3,785	1,855	1,930
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	2,160	1,085	1,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	1,195	595	605
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	945	485	465
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	805	395	410
Welsh	1,310	660	645	85	30	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	50	20	30
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	1,390	690	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	1,390	690	700
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	1,160	580	580
Austrian	80	50	30	55	25	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	20	0	20
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	215	110	105
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	970	480	485
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	40	45	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	455	185	270
Danish	960	485	480	40	15	30
Finnish	75	45	30	30	10	20
Icelandic	15	10	10	35	25	10
Norwegian	235	130	105	255	90	160
Swedish	170	85	90	110	50	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	1,090	545	545
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	35	20	15
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	365	205	165
Romanian	110	50	60	35	15	20
Russian	300	125	175	85	45	40
Slovak	10	10	0	30	15	20
Ukrainian	320	165	155	805	375	430
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	190	80	110
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	20	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	0	0	0
Italian	660	300	355	120	70	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	15	0	10
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	110	70	45	20	0	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	25	20	10
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	95	60	30	15	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	55	15	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chilean	25	0	25	0	0	0
Colombian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	25	10	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	55	35	25
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	125	40	85	40	25	15
Algerian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	15	10	10
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	15	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	0	0	0
Asian origins	810	385	425	495	215	275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	120	70	55
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	105	60	40
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	100	45	45
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	15	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	50	20	30
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	280	100	180
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	135	45	90	25	10	15
Filipino	180	80	95	255	95	165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	10	0	10
Australian	15	0	10	15	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	2,105	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	1,585	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	525	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	2,105	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	130	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	2,105	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	90	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	350	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	2,105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	315	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	380	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	300	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	310	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	800	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	2,105	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	2,095	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	2,105	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	2,040	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	2,105	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	225	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	400	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	275	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	130	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	175	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	2,105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	1,940	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	2,105	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	760	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	2,105	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	410	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	435	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	395	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	395	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	190	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	125	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	2,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	1,690	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	68.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,541	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,526	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	349,992	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	358,327	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	525	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	7.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,206	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,289	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	4,275	2,145	2,135
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	885	490	400
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	1,175	535	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	2,210	1,120	1,090
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	580	460	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	160	110	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	420	350	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	970	385	585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	175	60	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	490	220	270
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	430	175	255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	15	20	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	20	15	0
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	20	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	3,025	1,555	1,465
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	415	245	170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	760	365	395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	1,845	945	900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	460	380	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	120	90	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	340	290	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	835	330	510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	125	45	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	420	190	230
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	370	150	225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	15	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	20	15	0
Master's degree	960	380	580	15	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	4,275	2,140	2,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	2,060	1,020	1,045
Education	2,420	625	1,800	170	55	115
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	170	55	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	35	15	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	30	0	20
Humanities	990	435	555	80	35	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	40	15	20
54. History	125	60	65	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	100	25	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	0	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	340	45	295	20	15	10
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	380	100	270
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	30	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	340	95	245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	25	15	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	60	25	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	40	25	15
25. Library science	30	0	30	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	755	690	60
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	10	0	0
14. Engineering	605	545	65	40	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	110	100	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	190	170	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	315	295	20
48. Precision production	870	845	20	100	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	65	35	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	35	20	15
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	390	50	340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	375	35	340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	160	75	80
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	80	25	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	20	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	55	40	15
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	3,020	1,555	1,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	1,180	610	565
Education	1,570	360	1,215	130	45	85
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	125	45	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	30	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	25	10	20
Humanities	720	290	435	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	25	15	15
54. History	85	40	50	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	95	25	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	20	15	0
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	340	95	250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	305	85	220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	45	15	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	35	20	20
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	645	595	55
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	10	0	0
14. Engineering	500	435	60	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	95	80	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	170	160	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	260	235	20
48. Precision production	570	565	10	85	80	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	50	25	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	35	25	15
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	290	35	255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	280	25	250
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	140	65	75
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	65	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	10	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	55	40	15
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	4,275	2,140	2,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	2,065	1,020	1,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	2,215	1,125	1,090
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	1,975	1,025	950
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	1,490	835	655
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	485	190	295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	240	100	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	30	15	15
Philippines	65	15	50	135	45	85
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	0	0	0
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	510	280	230	60	35	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	3,025	1,555	1,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	1,180	610	565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	1,845	945	900
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	1,635	855	775
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	1,200	700	500
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	435	160	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	210	85	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	20	15	10
Philippines	60	15	50	120	35	85
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	435	230	200	60	35	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	4,275	2,140	2,135
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	3,175	1,690	1,485
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	2,805	1,455	1,350
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	365	235	135
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	1,100	450	645
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	74.3	79.0	69.6
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	65.6	68.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	11.5	13.9	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	4,275	2,145	2,135
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	890	340	555
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	3,390	1,805	1,580
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	1,720	1,025	690
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	1,670	775	890
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.7	44.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	3,175	1,690	1,485
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	50	30	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	3,125	1,665	1,465
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	2,805	1,435	1,370
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	325	225	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	3,175	1,690	1,485
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	50	30	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	3,125	1,660	1,465
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	200	125	70
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	485	85	400
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	95	50	40
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	225	25	205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	275	110	160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	45	15	35
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	715	255	460
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	705	660	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	260	225	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	125	115	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	3,175	1,690	1,485
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	50	25	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	3,130	1,665	1,465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	35	25	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	645	520	130
22 Utilities	380	280	100	20	25	0
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	305	240	65
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	75	55	20
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	65	40	25
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	275	125	150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	150	120	35
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	20	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	80	0	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	60	30	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	135	50	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	95	45	50
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	200	65	140
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	365	55	310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	30	10	20
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	280	110	165
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	170	80	90
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	105	45	60
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	2,805	1,455	1,355
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	115	35	80
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	560	440	120
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	2,140	980	1,155
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	2,135	985	1,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	1,755	775	980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	290	140	150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	60	45	15
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	30	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	2,690	1,425	1,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	2,235	1,195	1,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	190	105	85
Public transit	235	115	120	25	25	0
Walked	755	400	355	230	85	145
Bicycle	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other method	465	255	215	15	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	2,695	1,420	1,270
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	1,585	710	870
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	410	185	220
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	270	160	110
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	195	160	40
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	235	205	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	2,695	1,425	1,270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	305	245	60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	510	365	150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	735	410	320
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	560	155	405
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	165	45	120
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	420	205	215
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	3,435	1,815	1,615
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	3,420	1,810	1,605
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	3,415	1,810	1,610
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	3,395	1,800	1,600
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	15	10	10
Non-official languages	45	20	25	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	15	0	10
English and French	1,160	565	600	10	0	10
English and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	3,435	1,815	1,615
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	3,285	1,760	1,530
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	0	10	10
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	100	30	65
Non-official language	205	105	100	40	20	20
Aboriginal	75	25	45	15	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	5,320	2,645	2,675
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	4,325	2,210	2,120
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	990	440	550
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	620	250	370
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	365	185	180
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	300	170	140
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	225	120	105
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	80	50	30
External migrants	305	120	180	65	20	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	5,025	2,485	2,535
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	2,655	1,360	1,290
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	2,375	1,125	1,245
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	1,245	605	635
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	1,125	510	610
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	905	430	480
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	575	265	315
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	330	165	165
External migrants	650	360	295	220	85	135