Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Lac la Biche, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Lac la Biche, DMU Alberta [Designated place]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Lac la Biche, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	2,314	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	2,520r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	-8.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	1,048	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	895	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	382.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	6.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	2,310	1,100	1,210
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	495	255	240
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	160	80	80
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	165	90	75
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	170	80	80
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	1,495	710	790
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	150	75	75
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	160	70	90
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	155	75	85
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	165	70	95
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	160	75	80
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	160	80	75
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	120	70	55
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	165	70	95
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	135	70	65
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	130	55	75
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	320	135	180
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	115	50	60
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	55	20	35
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	65	25	35
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	45	15	25
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	40	20	20
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	35	15	20
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	21.4	23.2	19.8
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	64.7	64.5	65.3
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	13.9	12.3	14.9
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	1.7	1.8	1.7
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	37.3	36.3	38.3
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	36.1	35.5	37.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	895	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	25	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	285	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	205	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	895	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	285	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	255	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	2,265	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	1,815	845	970
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	980	495	485
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	755	385	370
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	225	110	110
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	840	350	485
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	545	270	280
Separated	1,715	790	930	50	15	30
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	120	50	65
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	125	20	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	610	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	300	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	70	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	610	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	465	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	355	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	140	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	120	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	465	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	225	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	245	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	95	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	145	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	460	205	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	895	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	350	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	315	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	280	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	2,270	1,070	1,195
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	2,105	990	1,120
French only	1,655	770	890	0	0	0
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	145	75	75
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	10	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	2,270	1,070	1,195
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	2,190	1,035	1,155
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	65	30	35
English and French	160	75	80	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	65	30	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	2.9	2.8	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	2,270	1,070	1,195
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	2,195	1,035	1,160
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	1,805	845	960
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	1,730	815	920
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	75	35	40
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	390	185	205
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	60	25	30
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	55	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	330	160	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	70	30	40
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	65	30	35
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	70	30	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	130	65	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	95	50	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	90	40	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	40	15	25
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Russian	150	80	70	10	5	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	25	10	15
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	190	105	85	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	20	10	10
Bengali	5	5	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	100	50	50	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	20	10	5
Chinese languages	85	40	45	20	15	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	75	35	35
English and French	400	190	215	10	10	5
English and non-official language	115	55	60	60	30	35
French and non-official language	20	5	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	2,265	1,070	1,200
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	2,160	1,030	1,135
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	1,950	915	1,035
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	1,940	915	1,030
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	10	0	5
Non-official languages	745	410	340	210	110	100
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	190	100	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	35	10	20
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	75	45	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	5	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	45	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	10	5	5
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	115	60	60	5	5	5
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	20	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	15	10	5
Chinese languages	60	25	30	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	105	45	65
English and French	420	205	215	5	0	5
English and non-official language	270	140	125	100	40	60
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	2,270	1,070	1,195
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	1,990	930	1,055
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	100	50	50
French	1,935	870	1,065	40	20	15
Non-official language	760	355	395	140	70	70
Aboriginal	225	95	125	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	115	60	55
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	1,765	810	955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	1,675	775	900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	40,013	50,048	33,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	1,675	775	905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	35,840	42,752	30,464
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	1,520	730	795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	38,699	50,176	31,424
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	1,080	390	695
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	5,770	5,184	6,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	1,335	645	685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	40,000	54,016	31,456
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	1,640	730	905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	1,535	680	860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	50,978	62,605	41,756
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	1,535	680	860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	42,719	50,807	36,305
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	1,390	630	760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	50,428	63,448	39,596
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	955	325	630
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	8,756	7,850	9,228
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	1,200	555	650
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	51,381	63,001	41,462
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	1,635	730	910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	525	275	245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	62,979	72,352	58,900
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	70,125	77,366	62,013
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	89.6	94.1	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	77.9	82.9	71.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	10.6	6.4	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	1,770	815	955
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	95	40	55
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	1,680	775	905
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	94.9	95.1	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	190	85	105
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	205	75	125
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	270	85	185
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	175	65	110
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	180	80	100
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	130	45	85
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	115	65	50
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	90	50	40
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	70	50	20
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	60	40	20
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	190	130	55
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	140	100	50
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	45	35	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	1,770	815	955
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	95	40	55
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	1,675	775	905
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	94.6	95.1	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	195	90	110
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	215	80	135
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	305	100	205
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	215	90	125
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	210	80	130
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	160	85	70
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	100	55	50
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	95	80	20
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	185	125	60
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	55	30	25
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	45	30	20
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	85	60	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	1,770	815	955
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	435	165	270
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	1,335	645	685
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	75.4	79.1	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	155	55	95
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	70	35	40
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	140	55	85
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	155	45	105
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	150	55	90
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	125	55	70
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	100	45	55
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	95	55	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	65	50	20
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	280	195	85
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	55	40	15
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	45	30	20
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	180	130	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	77,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	67,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	280	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	40,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	37,205	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	615	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	105,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	89,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	88,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	74,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	46,678	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	40,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	595	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	108,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	90,780	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	895	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	340	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	85	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	895	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	98,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	86,336	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	103,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	90,624	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	105,131	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	48,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	46,080	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	107,626	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	89,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	123,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	101,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	130,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	107,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	54,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	48,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	395	175	225
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	38,656	43,776	33,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	34,944	38,464	30,784
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	380	140	240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	48,322	52,379	45,922
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	41,750	44,346	40,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	2,265	1,065	1,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	1,065	470	595
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	215	100	120
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	270	105	165
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	190	80	105
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	195	100	100
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	200	90	110
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	1,195	595	600
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	185	80	105
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	260	130	135
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	235	125	110
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	265	140	130
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	250	125	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	2,265	1,065	1,195
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	590	300	290
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	190	95	90
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	1,375	645	735
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	295	125	175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	335	135	195
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	120	60	60
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	45	20	20
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	160	60	100
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	14.8	12.7	16.3
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	20.3	20.0	20.7
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	23.7	21.1	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	11.6	9.3	13.6
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	16.9	12.0	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	125	55	70
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	50	25	25
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	15	10	10
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	70	30	40
65 years and over	175	80	95	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.5	5.2	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	8.5	8.3	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	7.9	10.5	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	5.1	4.7	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	2,115	985	1,130
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	2,110	985	1,125
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	2,105	985	1,125
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	125	85	40
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	400	185	210
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	65	35	30
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	70	35	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	330	150	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	80	45	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	80	40	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	100	35	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	95	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	10	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	110	45	70
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	40	10	25
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	40	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	180	90	90	10	0	10
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	25	10	20
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	80	25	55	10	0	10
Dutch	290	150	140	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	40	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	45	20	20
Bengali	20	10	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	425	190	235	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	15	10	10
Chinese languages	100	40	60	15	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	2,115	985	1,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	2,030	950	1,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	555	295	260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	1,470	660	815
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	85	35	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	2,115	985	1,135
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	1,865	890	975
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	245	95	145
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	80	20	60
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	70	30	35
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	60	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	65	30	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	240	90	150
Under 5 years	535	235	300	25	10	15
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	85	20	60
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	25	10	20
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	90	40	50
45 years and over	285	140	145	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	240	95	150
Americas	1,300	565	730	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	1,185	565	620	35	10	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	70	120	10	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	260	155	110	10	0	0
Poland	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	0	0	0
Africa	120	40	80	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	10	10	0
Asia	425	185	240	165	70	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	10	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	20	0	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	120	35	80	85	35	50
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	15	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	65	30	35
Americas	90	45	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	220	120	100	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	210	100	110	60	25	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	45	20	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	2,110	980	1,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	255	90	165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	280	130	150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	1,575	760	820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	165	75	85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	100	55	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	50	35	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	45	15	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	60	20	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	2,110	985	1,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	695	295	400
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	690	290	400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	95	35	55
Métis	755	415	340	595	255	340
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	1,415	690	730
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	2,115	980	1,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	135	45	85
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	1,980	940	1,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	2,110	980	1,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	295	120	170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	255	105	150
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	80	30	50
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	180	75	105
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	420	210	210
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	360	185	180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	125	55	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	235	130	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	55	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	1,400	655	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	2,115	980	1,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	365	175	190
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	50	25	20
Chinese	130	45	90	10	10	0
Black	320	175	140	35	15	20
Filipino	160	65	95	110	45	60
Latin American	95	55	40	0	0	0
Arab	65	20	50	130	65	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	15	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	1,750	805	945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	2,115	980	1,135
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	710	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	295	125	170
Inuit	60	30	30	0	0	0
Métis	905	385	520	510	250	265
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	460	225	240
Acadian	660	290	370	0	0	0
American	1,025	490	535	50	15	35
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	420	210	215
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	1,240	565	670
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	665	285	385
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	385	165	225
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	265	125	140
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	265	120	145
Welsh	1,310	660	645	35	15	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	50	20	30
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	485	280	215
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	490	280	210
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	365	155	200
Austrian	80	50	30	25	20	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	10	0	0
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	100	45	55
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	265	115	145
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	10	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	130	60	70
Danish	960	485	480	10	10	10
Finnish	75	45	30	10	0	0
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	235	130	105	40	25	15
Swedish	170	85	90	75	35	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	460	220	245
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	10	10	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	150	75	75
Romanian	110	50	60	20	10	20
Russian	300	125	175	65	15	50
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	320	165	155	320	140	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	110	55	55
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	0	0	0
Italian	660	300	355	105	55	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	0	0	0
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	110	70	45	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	10	0	10
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	95	60	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	0	0	0
Colombian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	40	15	30
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	125	40	85	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	10	10	10
Asian origins	810	385	425	350	165	185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	150	65	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	80	35	45
Palestinian	25	15	10	30	10	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	65	40	30
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	65	40	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	135	65	70
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	135	45	90	15	0	10
Filipino	180	80	95	110	45	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	15	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Australian	15	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	885	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	520	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	365	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	885	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	885	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	125	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	180	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	290	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	880	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	155	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	230	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	880	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	860	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	885	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	845	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	880	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	80	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	325	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	180	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	125	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	85	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	880	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	840	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	880	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	655	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	885	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	165	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	110	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	145	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	200	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	110	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	85	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	655	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	515	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	54.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	17.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,161	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	349,612	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	400,519	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	365	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	32.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	36.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,034	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	1,635	730	905
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	410	180	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	460	215	245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	770	330	435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	110	90	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	50	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	65	60	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	415	135	275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	30	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	220	90	130
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	135	55	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	20	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	65	30	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	1,110	505	600
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	190	95	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	280	135	150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	630	280	355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	100	85	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	45	30	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	55	55	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	335	110	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	180	80	100
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	105	55	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	20	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	0	0	10
Master's degree	960	380	580	50	20	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	1,640	730	910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	865	395	470
Education	2,420	625	1,800	80	25	55
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	80	25	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	15	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	0	0	0
Humanities	990	435	555	25	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	10	10	10
54. History	125	60	65	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	55	0	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	35	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	340	45	295	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	140	45	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	35	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	105	40	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	20	15	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	25	10	15
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	160	130	25
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	605	545	65	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	30	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	20	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	55	45	10
48. Precision production	870	845	20	20	15	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	30	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	30	30	10
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	160	25	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	155	20	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	55	35	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	20	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	20	20	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	1,105	505	600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	475	220	250
Education	1,570	360	1,215	55	15	35
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	55	15	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	0	0	0
Humanities	720	290	435	15	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	10	0	0
54. History	85	40	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	60	0	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	125	35	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	90	40	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	20	10	10
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	145	120	25
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	500	435	60	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	30	25	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	40	35	10
48. Precision production	570	565	10	20	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	25	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	25	20	0
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	135	25	110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	130	20	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	40	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	15	15	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	1,635	730	905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	870	395	470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	770	335	435
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	645	280	370
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	525	210	320
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	120	70	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	125	55	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	35	15	25
Philippines	65	15	50	45	15	35
India	35	15	20	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	0	0	0
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	510	280	230	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	1,105	505	600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	475	220	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	635	285	350
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	530	235	295
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	420	170	250
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	105	65	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	100	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	25	10	15
Philippines	60	15	50	45	15	30
India	25	15	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	435	230	200	20	15	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	1,635	730	910
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	1,080	540	540
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	985	485	500
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	95	55	40
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	560	190	365
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	66.1	74.0	59.3
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	60.2	66.4	54.9
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	8.8	10.2	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	1,640	725	905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	500	170	335
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	1,135	565	575
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	550	300	250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	590	260	320
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.0	41.7	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	1,080	540	535
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	1,065	535	525
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	960	490	475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	105	50	55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	1,080	540	540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	1,070	535	530
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	65	40	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	155	30	125
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	60	55	0
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	85	10	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	130	35	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	25	15	0
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	280	110	170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	175	160	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	55	50	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	35	35	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	1,080	540	540
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	1,065	535	530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	25	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	80	65	10
22 Utilities	380	280	100	10	0	0
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	60	40	20
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	35	25	10
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	40	30	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	115	60	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	60	55	10
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	30	0	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	10	15	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	45	25	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	65	40	20
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	140	40	100
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	135	15	120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	20	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	100	30	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	20	0	15
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	95	55	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	980	485	495
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	35	10	25
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	185	135	45
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	760	335	425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	760	335	425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	665	275	390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	35	15	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	65	50	20
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	945	475	470
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	785	405	380
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	15	10	10
Public transit	235	115	120	20	20	0
Walked	755	400	355	105	35	70
Bicycle	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other method	465	255	215	15	0	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	940	475	470
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	695	320	385
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	110	35	75
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	45	40	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	15	15	0
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	75	65	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	940	475	470
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	45	40	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	95	75	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	265	150	115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	320	130	185
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	100	30	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	125	55	70
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	1,160	565	590
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	1,145	565	580
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	1,145	565	580
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	1,145	560	580
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	0	0	0
Non-official languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	10	10	0
English and French	1,160	565	600	0	10	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	1,155	565	590
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	1,135	555	580
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	0	0	0
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	0	0	0
Non-official language	205	105	100	25	15	10
Aboriginal	75	25	45	10	15	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	2,070	955	1,115
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	1,745	825	915
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	330	125	200
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	225	90	130
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	105	35	70
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	85	35	55
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	85	30	55
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	0	0	0
External migrants	305	120	180	15	0	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	1,960	895	1,065
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	1,320	645	675
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	640	250	390
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	285	100	190
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	350	150	200
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	300	130	170
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	205	85	115
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	95	45	45
External migrants	650	360	295	55	20	35