Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Bow Island [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Bow Island Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Bow Island [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	1,773	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	1,862r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	-4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	608	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	563	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	1,292.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	1.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	1,770	890	880
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	490	265	220
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	195	110	85
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	160	90	75
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	135	75	60
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	1,000	505	500
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	125	65	60
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	135	75	65
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	110	50	60
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	115	60	60
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	75	35	40
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	75	35	40
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	70	35	35
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	105	50	60
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	110	50	60
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	75	40	35
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	280	120	160
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	75	35	35
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	50	20	25
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	35	15	20
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	50	20	30
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	75	25	50
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	40	15	20
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	5	5	5
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	27.7	29.8	25.0
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	56.5	56.7	56.8
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	15.8	13.5	18.2
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	4.2	2.8	5.7
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	35.7	33.5	38.0
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	30.6	28.2	32.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	565	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	75	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	560	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	180	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	1,645	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	1,280	625	660
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	815	410	405
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	765	385	380
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	50	25	25
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	465	215	255
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	270	155	110
Separated	1,715	790	930	25	5	25
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	60	25	35
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	110	25	85
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	440	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	190	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	435	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	385	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	360	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	45	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	390	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	165	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	150	75	70
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	565	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	420	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	260	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	135	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	1,660	845	815
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	1,545	795	750
French only	1,655	770	890	5	0	5
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	90	45	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	1,660	845	810
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	1,560	800	760
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	5	5	5
English and French	160	75	80	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	90	40	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	0.6	0.6	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	1,660	845	810
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	1,645	840	805
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	880	440	435
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	870	435	435
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	5	5	5
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	765	395	370
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	770	395	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	760	390	360
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	5	0	0
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	745	390	360
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	190	105	85	20	10	10
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	725	370	345
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	100	50	50	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	15	5	5
English and French	400	190	215	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	55	60	10	10	5
French and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	1,660	850	815
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	1,625	835	790
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	1,050	540	505
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	1,050	545	505
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	0	0	0
Non-official languages	745	410	340	575	290	285
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	575	290	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	565	285	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	560	280	280
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	535	270	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	20	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	35	15	20
English and French	420	205	215	0	0	0
English and non-official language	270	140	125	35	15	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	1,655	845	810
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	1,185	600	585
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	335	170	165
French	1,935	870	1,065	5	0	0
Non-official language	760	355	395	135	80	55
Aboriginal	225	95	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	135	75	60
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	1,160	575	580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	1,090	555	540
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	31,168	46,037	20,626
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	1,095	555	540
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	28,992	41,440	20,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	940	530	410
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	34,261	44,971	20,075
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	705	300	400
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	6,080	3,112	8,016
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	820	485	340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	33,536	43,552	20,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	1,120	550	570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	1,075	540	535
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	37,703	51,094	24,228
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	1,075	540	535
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	33,086	44,004	22,100
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	915	515	395
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	37,939	49,737	22,566
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	685	275	410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	8,531	6,573	9,859
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	760	485	280
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	38,945	46,899	25,064
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	1,120	550	570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	265	195	70
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	48,263	49,790	40,561
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	53,489	55,040	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	86.5	93.4	75.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	73.7	79.4	63.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	13.4	7.6	24.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	1,155	575	585
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	60	25	40
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	1,095	555	540
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	94.8	96.5	92.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	175	45	130
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	170	50	120
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	185	75	110
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	115	55	55
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	135	90	45
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	95	70	25
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	55	45	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	40	35	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	40	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	30	20	10
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	55	40	15
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	45	30	15
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	1,155	575	580
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	60	25	40
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	1,095	555	540
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	94.8	96.5	93.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	175	40	130
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	185	55	125
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	210	85	120
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	135	75	60
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	145	110	40
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	85	70	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	55	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	35	30	5
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	65	50	20
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	25	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	20	20	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	1,155	575	585
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	335	90	240
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	825	480	340
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	71.4	83.5	58.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	115	45	70
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	95	40	50
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	100	45	55
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	95	60	35
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	100	70	30
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	75	60	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	45	35	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	30	25	5
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	95	70	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	35	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	40	30	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	64,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	56,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	35,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	32,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	73,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	65,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	73,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	64,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	36,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	31,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	86,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	75,909	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	73,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	65,536	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	73,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	65,024	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	75,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	68,352	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	58,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	51,584	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	86,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	76,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	80,687	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	69,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	95,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	83,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	140	75	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	34,688	45,269	28,608
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	32,192	38,784	26,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	155	70	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	35,527	46,376	26,361
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	31,221	38,978	24,667
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	1,645	845	800
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	1,125	560	560
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	160	85	80
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	275	135	140
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	310	155	155
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	180	95	90
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	195	95	105
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	525	285	240
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	145	70	70
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	110	65	45
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	90	45	45
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	85	50	35
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	95	55	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	1,645	845	805
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	565	310	255
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	230	125	105
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	915	450	465
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	165	85	85
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	275	135	145
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	130	70	60
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	130	55	70
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	16.7	16.0	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	23.0	22.6	23.5
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	23.9	24.0	28.6
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	14.2	12.2	15.1
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	9.1	5.9	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	90	50	45
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	35	20	20
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	50	25	25
65 years and over	175	80	95	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.5	5.9	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	6.2	6.5	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	6.5	4.0	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	5.5	5.6	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	3.0	0.0	5.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	1,615	820	795
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	1,510	765	740
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	1,510	765	740
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	25	10	15
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	890	460	430
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	890	465	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	885	460	430
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	0	0	0
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	865	450	415
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	80	25	55	0	0	0
Dutch	290	150	140	10	0	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	820	435	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	50
Greek	10	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	35	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	425	190	235	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	1,615	825	790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	1,490	765	725
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	495	265	230
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	995	505	490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	125	50	70
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	1,615	825	795
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	1,055	535	520
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	510	270	245
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	40	15	30
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	40	20	15
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	75	35	40
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	245	155	90
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	70	45	25
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	170	110	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	110	35	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	55	20	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	515	265	245
Under 5 years	535	235	300	145	70	75
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	130	75	55
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	115	55	60
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	100	60	45
45 years and over	285	140	145	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	515	270	245
Americas	1,300	565	730	490	255	230
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	470	250	220
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	10	0	10
Europe	1,185	565	620	15	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	70	120	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	260	155	110	0	0	0
Poland	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	0	0	0
Africa	120	40	80	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	0	0	0
Asia	425	185	240	0	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	120	35	80	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	110	35	70
Americas	90	45	40	105	35	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	105	35	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	220	120	100	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	10	0	0
Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	210	100	110	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	1,615	820	795
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	585	295	290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	530	265	265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	505	265	245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	470	250	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	190	90	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	30	30	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	155	60	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	180	95	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	80	50	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	1,615	820	795
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	0	0	0
Métis	755	415	340	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	1,615	820	795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	1,615	820	795
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	1,615	820	795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	1,610	820	795
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	20	10	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	15	15	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	1,595	810	785
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	1,615	820	795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	10	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	0	0	0
Chinese	130	45	90	0	0	0
Black	320	175	140	10	0	10
Filipino	160	65	95	0	0	0
Latin American	95	55	40	0	0	0
Arab	65	20	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	1,605	815	790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	1,615	820	795
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	15	10	0
Inuit	60	30	30	0	0	0
Métis	905	385	520	10	0	10
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	330	175	160
Acadian	660	290	370	0	0	0
American	1,025	490	535	35	10	20
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	315	170	145
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	1,365	670	695
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	350	190	160
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	245	130	115
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	110	45	60
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	115	60	60
Welsh	1,310	660	645	20	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	0	0	0
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	65	30	30
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	65	30	30
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	1,025	500	525
Austrian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	10	0	0
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	75	20	55
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	985	490	495
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	95	45	55
Danish	960	485	480	25	10	15
Finnish	75	45	30	10	0	10
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	235	130	105	55	30	25
Swedish	170	85	90	25	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	250	115	130
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	35	15	20
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	30	15	20
Romanian	110	50	60	10	10	0
Russian	300	125	175	140	50	90
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	320	165	155	70	50	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	40	20	20
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	20	10	10
Italian	660	300	355	15	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	0	0	0
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	110	70	45	0	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	0	0	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	95	60	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	480	250	225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	0	0	0
Colombian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	480	250	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	0	0	10
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	125	40	85	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	10	0	10
Asian origins	810	385	425	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	10	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	10	10	10
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	135	45	90	0	0	0
Filipino	180	80	95	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	0	0	10
Australian	15	0	10	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	555	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	400	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	155	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	555	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	555	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	25	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	110	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	200	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	60	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	100	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	80	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	555	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	525	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	555	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	510	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	555	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	145	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	200	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	60	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	555	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	535	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	555	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	385	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	550	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	110	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	80	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	105	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	45	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	555	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	85	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	989	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	224,538	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	248,445	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	150	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	13.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	19.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	761	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	1,120	550	570
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	590	300	285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	245	120	130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	285	125	160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	85	55	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	35	25	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	50	35	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	125	35	90
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	60	30	30
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	45	15	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	15	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	655	345	310
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	315	165	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	135	75	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	205	105	100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	55	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	30	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	30	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	95	35	60
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	50	25	25
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	35	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	0	0	0
Master's degree	960	380	580	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	1,120	550	570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	835	425	415
Education	2,420	625	1,800	70	35	35
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	65	30	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	0	0	0
Humanities	990	435	555	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	0	0	0
54. History	125	60	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	15	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	340	45	295	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	65	10	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	60	10	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	10	0	10
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	60	60	0
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	605	545	65	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	25	25	10
48. Precision production	870	845	20	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	10	0	0
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	50	10	45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	45	0	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	0	0	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	650	340	310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	445	240	210
Education	1,570	360	1,215	50	30	15
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	50	30	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	0	0	0
Humanities	720	290	435	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	0	0	0
54. History	85	40	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	10	10	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	55	10	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	45	10	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	0	0	10
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	45	40	0
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	500	435	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	15	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	10	10	0
48. Precision production	570	565	10	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	10	0	0
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	25	0	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	25	10	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	0	0	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	1,120	550	570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	835	420	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	280	130	155
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	265	120	150
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	245	105	135
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	20	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	10	10	0
Philippines	65	15	50	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	0	0	0
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	510	280	230	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	655	340	310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	445	240	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	205	105	100
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	195	95	100
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	185	85	95
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	10	0	0
Philippines	60	15	50	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	435	230	200	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	1,120	550	565
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	680	465	220
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	645	445	200
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	35	15	15
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	440	90	350
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	60.7	84.5	38.9
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	57.6	80.9	35.4
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	5.1	3.2	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	1,115	550	565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	395	85	315
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	725	470	260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	280	205	75
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	445	260	185
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	41.0	43.7	36.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	680	465	215
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	15	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	665	460	210
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	575	385	190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	90	75	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	680	460	220
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	15	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	665	455	210
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	60	50	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	60	10	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	15	0	0
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	25	0	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	45	25	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	15	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	125	60	70
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	200	205	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	70	65	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	45	30	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	680	465	215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	665	455	210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	110	95	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	380	280	100	10	10	0
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	125	120	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	50	40	10
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	40	30	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	20	20	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	20	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	20	0	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	10	10	0
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	70	25	45
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	35	15	20
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	30	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	45	15	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	35	20	15
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	15	20	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	645	445	200
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	45	25	15
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	100	95	10
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	505	320	180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	505	325	180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	395	250	145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	55	40	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	55	35	15
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	600	420	185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	490	360	130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	50	35	20
Public transit	235	115	120	0	0	0
Walked	755	400	355	40	15	25
Bicycle	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other method	465	255	215	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	605	420	185
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	405	270	135
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	85	60	20
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	35	30	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	35	20	20
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	45	40	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	600	415	185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	20	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	125	125	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	220	160	60
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	120	70	50
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	40	20	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	75	40	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	740	475	265
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	740	475	265
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	700	440	260
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	700	440	260
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	0	0	0
Non-official languages	45	20	25	45	40	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	45	40	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	45	40	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	45	40	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	40	35	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	0	0	0
English and French	1,160	565	600	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	740	475	265
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	580	345	240
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	40	35	10
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	0	0	0
Non-official language	205	105	100	120	100	20
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	125	100	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	1,575	800	770
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	1,260	605	655
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	315	200	120
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	130	90	45
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	180	105	75
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	165	100	65
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	150	90	65
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	15	15	10
External migrants	305	120	180	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	1,400	695	710
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	700	320	375
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	705	375	330
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	210	110	100
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	495	265	230
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	345	190	155
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	260	145	120
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	90	50	40
External migrants	650	360	295	150	70	80