Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Brooks [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Brooks Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Brooks [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	14,436	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	13,656r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	5,406	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	5,040	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	1,122.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	12.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	14,430	7,465	6,965
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	3,290	1,695	1,595
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	1,170	630	540
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	1,120	570	545
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	1,000	495	505
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	9,605	5,095	4,505
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	955	490	470
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	790	440	350
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	940	470	475
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	1,240	645	595
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	1,335	705	635
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	1,215	685	535
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	925	520	410
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	825	415	415
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	750	415	340
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	620	320	305
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	1,540	675	865
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	485	245	235
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	350	160	185
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	240	105	135
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	185	70	115
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	280	90	195
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	145	55	90
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	95	25	70
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	35	10	25
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	22.8	22.7	22.9
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	66.6	68.3	64.7
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	10.7	9.0	12.4
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	1.9	1.2	2.8
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	35.5	34.8	36.2
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	35.0	35.0	35.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	5,040	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	2,780	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	1,880	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	505	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	780	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	5,040	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	1,095	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	875	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	825	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	11,140	5,775	5,370
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	6,630	3,450	3,175
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	5,575	2,925	2,645
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	1,050	530	525
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	4,520	2,315	2,195
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	2,925	1,745	1,180
Separated	1,715	790	930	355	170	185
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	640	290	345
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	605	115	485
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	3,695	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	800	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	765	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	3,695	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	3,035	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	2,510	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	660	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	530	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	3,035	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	1,765	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	665	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	2,530	1,620	910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	5,040	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	3,455	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	1,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	2,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	1,465	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	1,095	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	14,320	7,420	6,900
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	13,440	7,005	6,435
French only	1,655	770	890	60	25	35
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	475	250	225
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	345	135	210
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	14,320	7,420	6,895
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	13,645	7,095	6,550
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	230	125	105
English and French	160	75	80	100	65	40
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	340	135	205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	280	160	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	2.0	2.2	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	14,320	7,420	6,900
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	13,870	7,175	6,695
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	9,460	4,785	4,670
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	9,285	4,700	4,590
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	175	85	80
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	4,415	2,390	2,025
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	4,400	2,385	2,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	1,360	770	595
Berber languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	995	565	430
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	430	230	205
Somali	0	0	0	555	330	225
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	355	195	165
Amharic	5	5	0	95	50	45
Arabic	55	25	30	205	110	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	30	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	50	55
Vietnamese	15	10	10	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	1,050	550	495
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	140	70	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	795	415	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	30	25	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	1,115	625	490
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	85	45	45
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	85	45	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Russian	150	80	70	20	10	15
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	45	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	215	120	95
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	10	5
Danish	45	15	25	5	0	0
Dutch	190	105	85	30	10	25
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	160	100	65
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	210	125	85
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	180	105	70
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	70	45	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	70	45	30
Iranian languages	10	10	5	20	15	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	600	335	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	5	5	5
Spanish	100	50	50	585	325	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	40	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	160	85	80
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wolof	5	5	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	180	100	80
Dinka	0	0	0	130	70	60
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	270	130	140
Chinese languages	85	40	45	270	130	140
Cantonese	15	10	10	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	210	105	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	40	15	20
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	450	250	205
English and French	400	190	215	25	10	15
English and non-official language	115	55	60	380	205	175
French and non-official language	20	5	15	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	10	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	14,320	7,420	6,900
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	13,260	6,855	6,405
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	10,280	5,210	5,070
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	10,165	5,150	5,020
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	115	65	55
Non-official languages	745	410	340	2,980	1,640	1,335
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	2,970	1,640	1,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	1,145	650	500
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	895	510	390
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	385	210	175
Somali	0	0	0	500	295	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	240	135	105
Amharic	5	5	5	80	45	35
Arabic	25	10	10	125	65	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	595	320	275
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	500	265	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	705	400	310
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	45	20	20
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	115	60	60	10	0	5
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	30	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	30	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	165	95	65
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	135	80	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	55	30	25
Iranian languages	10	10	5	20	10	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	475	265	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Spanish	55	25	20	470	270	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	70	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	110	65	50
Dinka	0	0	0	90	45	40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Sign languages	15	15	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	205	105	95
Chinese languages	60	25	30	200	100	100
Cantonese	5	0	5	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	165	85	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	1,060	565	490
English and French	420	205	215	30	20	10
English and non-official language	270	140	125	985	530	460
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	14,320	7,420	6,895
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	12,250	6,310	5,935
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	1,120	610	510
French	1,935	870	1,065	85	40	40
Non-official language	760	355	395	815	425	385
Aboriginal	225	95	125	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	805	420	380
English and French	10	5	0	15	15	5
English and non-official language	30	10	20	30	20	15
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	10,700	5,595	5,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	10,060	5,280	4,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	41,360	46,347	32,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	10,065	5,275	4,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	36,656	41,104	29,690
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	9,330	5,055	4,270
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	40,636	45,687	29,672
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	6,205	2,605	3,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	4,614	3,232	5,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	8,520	4,705	3,815
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	40,630	45,062	29,905
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	10,705	5,600	5,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	10,075	5,225	4,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	47,951	58,805	36,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	10,070	5,225	4,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	40,631	48,734	31,901
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	9,345	5,050	4,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	46,984	57,560	34,554
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	6,235	2,575	3,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	7,073	6,490	7,483
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	8,525	4,700	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	44,787	54,352	33,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	10,705	5,600	5,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	4,040	2,475	1,560
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	46,657	52,917	41,868
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	57,401	64,232	46,582
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	90.6	94.3	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	79.4	83.0	72.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	9.4	5.7	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	10,700	5,600	5,100
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	640	320	320
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	10,060	5,275	4,785
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	94.0	94.2	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	1,085	375	705
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	1,150	435	715
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	1,275	485	785
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	1,295	535	760
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	1,895	1,070	825
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	875	520	355
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	640	425	215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	420	300	115
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	360	270	90
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	280	200	80
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	790	655	135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	585	480	105
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	210	175	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	10,700	5,595	5,100
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	640	325	315
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	10,060	5,275	4,785
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	94.0	94.3	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	1,115	385	725
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	1,215	460	755
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	1,515	580	935
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	2,060	1,045	1,020
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	1,560	905	655
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	860	580	280
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	545	390	150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	385	280	105
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	800	645	155
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	250	190	65
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	195	155	35
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	355	300	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	10,695	5,595	5,100
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	2,180	890	1,285
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	8,520	4,705	3,815
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	79.7	84.1	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	770	310	460
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	510	205	300
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	915	370	545
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	1,000	390	610
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	965	430	530
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	1,675	1,000	680
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	655	425	230
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	505	355	155
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	345	270	75
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	1,185	950	235
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	300	235	70
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	255	175	80
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	625	545	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	5,040	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	83,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	73,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	1,100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	43,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	38,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	3,940	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	93,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	81,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	5,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	95,806	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	81,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	52,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	43,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	3,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	107,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	91,470	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	5,040	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	1,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	470	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	480	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	5,040	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	1,370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	345	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	3,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	89,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	78,752	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	87,723	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	76,439	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	105,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	91,034	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	610	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	44,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	3,690	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	103,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	87,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	107,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	89,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	118,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	100,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	640	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	54,936	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	49,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	2,185	1,425	755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	41,594	43,339	35,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	37,060	38,848	32,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	2,145	1,415	730
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	47,556	49,222	44,319
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	40,488	41,457	38,607
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	13,985	7,285	6,695
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	7,270	3,750	3,525
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	990	495	495
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	1,270	585	685
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	1,470	755	710
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	1,640	860	785
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	1,890	1,050	845
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	6,715	3,540	3,175
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	1,635	850	790
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	1,655	855	795
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	1,305	685	615
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	1,220	655	560
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	900	490	410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	13,980	7,290	6,695
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	3,915	2,010	1,895
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	1,370	735	635
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	8,925	4,730	4,190
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	1,145	540	605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	1,430	645	785
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	625	320	305
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	255	135	120
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	695	280	410
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	110	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	10.2	8.8	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	16.0	15.9	16.1
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	18.6	18.4	18.9
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	7.8	5.9	9.8
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	9.6	7.4	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	705	365	340
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	265	135	130
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	110	70	45
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	415	220	200
65 years and over	175	80	95	30	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	6.8	6.7	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	8.0	9.5	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	4.6	4.7	4.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	2.6	2.8	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	13,990	7,290	6,700
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	13,660	7,185	6,480
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	13,600	7,145	6,455
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	565	310	255
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	4,950	2,670	2,285
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	4,945	2,670	2,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	1,530	890	645
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,005	610	395
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	490	250	240
Somali	0	0	0	510	360	150
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	600	335	270
Amharic	0	0	0	170	95	75
Arabic	150	50	100	380	210	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	30	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	125	70	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	65	45
Vietnamese	30	20	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	1,315	665	650
Bikol	0	0	0	30	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	10	85	40	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	40	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	1,200	600	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	15	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	15	10	10
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,280	695	585
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	100	55	45
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	100	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	0	10
Russian	180	90	90	65	30	35
Serbian	40	35	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	70	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	190	95	95
Afrikaans	10	0	0	40	20	25
Danish	80	25	55	0	0	0
Dutch	290	150	140	65	25	45
Frisian	0	10	0	0	10	0
German	410	210	200	80	60	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	265	150	115
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	220	120	100
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	45	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	125	60	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	90	50	35
Iranian languages	35	25	15	40	25	15
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	725	390	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	15	0	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	40	0	10	0
Spanish	425	190	235	710	390	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	65	20	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	285	150	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	165	85	80
Wolof	0	0	0	20	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	195	115	85
Dinka	0	0	0	145	80	65
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	15
Sign languages	75	40	30	10	10	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	255	115	145
Chinese languages	100	40	60	255	115	145
Cantonese	10	0	0	70	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	180	70	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	13,990	7,290	6,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	11,070	5,740	5,330
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	3,215	1,715	1,500
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	7,855	4,025	3,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	2,925	1,555	1,370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	13,990	7,290	6,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	9,435	4,855	4,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	4,215	2,225	1,995
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	195	110	90
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	185	100	80
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	315	160	155
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	1,315	690	625
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	395	200	200
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	920	495	425
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	2,205	1,155	1,045
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	340	215	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	4,215	2,220	1,995
Under 5 years	535	235	300	380	185	195
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	770	415	360
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	775	380	395
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	2,025	1,140	885
45 years and over	285	140	145	265	100	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	4,215	2,220	1,995
Americas	1,300	565	730	500	230	265
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	280	135	150
El Salvador	0	0	0	55	30	25
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	70	35	35
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	40	15	25
Europe	1,185	565	620	255	140	120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	70	120	20	20	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	15	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	10	0	0
Italy	15	10	10	10	0	0
Netherlands	260	155	110	65	25	45
Poland	25	10	15	15	10	10
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	55	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	50	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	0	0	0
Africa	120	40	80	1,680	985	695
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	20	10	15	35	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	500	255	245
Kenya	0	0	0	35	20	20
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	425	310	110
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	590	335	255
Asia	425	185	240	1,770	865	910
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	195	90	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	45	25	20	105	50	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	20	10	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Philippines	120	35	80	1,195	600	600
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	135	60	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	2,200	1,155	1,050
Americas	90	45	40	310	135	175
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	225	100	125
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	50	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	35	20	20
Europe	220	120	100	50	20	30
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	45	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	15	890	565	330
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	20	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	315	170	145
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	340	255	85
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	115	75	40
Asia	210	100	110	950	435	520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	70	20	50	865	410	455
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	13,990	7,290	6,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	4,595	2,460	2,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	2,050	1,090	960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	7,345	3,750	3,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	4,025	2,110	1,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	1,895	980	915
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	680	525	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	1,220	460	760
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	680	240	445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	1,445	890	555
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	13,990	7,290	6,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	580	275	300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	575	280	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	250	105	140
Métis	755	415	340	320	175	145
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	13,410	7,015	6,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	13,990	7,290	6,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	195	80	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	13,800	7,215	6,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	13,990	7,290	6,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	130	55	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	130	55	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	65	20	40
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	65	30	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	600	315	285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	585	320	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	300	170	130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	260	140	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	25	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	13,260	6,920	6,340
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	13,990	7,295	6,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	5,150	2,800	2,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	330	175	155
Chinese	130	45	90	270	120	150
Black	320	175	140	1,995	1,160	840
Filipino	160	65	95	1,380	700	680
Latin American	95	55	40	595	325	270
Arab	65	20	50	65	45	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	180	100	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	70	30	30
Korean	20	15	10	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	70	50	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	50	20	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	115	65	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	8,840	4,490	4,350
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	13,990	7,290	6,700
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	725	375	355
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	380	190	190
Inuit	60	30	30	20	10	15
Métis	905	385	520	345	175	175
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	3,550	1,905	1,650
Acadian	660	290	370	0	0	0
American	1,025	490	535	235	85	150
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	3,385	1,840	1,545
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	6,880	3,405	3,475
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	4,485	2,130	2,355
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	2,725	1,280	1,450
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	1,655	730	925
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	1,870	915	960
Welsh	1,310	660	645	185	85	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	175	90	80
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	1,020	530	490
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	1,015	530	485
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	2,560	1,180	1,380
Austrian	80	50	30	70	45	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	90	35	60
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	445	210	240
Flemish	20	15	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	2,150	995	1,150
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	20	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	1,010	520	495
Danish	960	485	480	195	70	130
Finnish	75	45	30	45	25	15
Icelandic	15	10	10	65	45	20
Norwegian	235	130	105	520	280	240
Swedish	170	85	90	285	130	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	45	25	20
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	1,350	700	650
Bulgarian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	55	15	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	25	10
Estonian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	185	90	95
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	350	180	170
Romanian	110	50	60	35	25	10
Russian	300	125	175	300	160	140
Slovak	10	10	0	15	15	0
Ukrainian	320	165	155	635	300	335
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	360	160	195
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	20	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	10	10	0
Italian	660	300	355	205	105	105
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	15	10	0
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Spanish	110	70	45	100	20	80
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	65	35	30
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	45	30	20
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	25	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	10	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	95	60	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	655	370	280
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	0	10	0
Colombian	45	15	25	305	145	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	170	120	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	100	65	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	10	15
African origins	300	120	185	2,200	1,265	930
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	290	140	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	150	65	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	40	30
North African origins	125	40	85	455	260	195
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egyptian	35	10	25	15	10	0
Libyan	70	25	45	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	355	195	155
Tunisian	10	0	0	25	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	1,340	800	540
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	20	10
Burundian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ethiopian	0	0	0	465	235	235
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	95	45	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	300	200	95
South African	10	0	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	330	225	110
Other African origins	160	80	90	145	70	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	140	75	70
Asian origins	810	385	425	2,475	1,270	1,205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	70	35	35
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	15	0	15
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	20	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	325	175	150
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	230	125	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	105	60	50
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	2,015	1,025	985
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	155	90	65
Chinese	135	45	90	310	140	165
Filipino	180	80	95	1,385	705	680
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	105	70	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	40	15	25
Laotian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	25	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	70	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	70	40	30
Oceania origins	45	20	25	15	0	10
Australian	15	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	5,040	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	3,330	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	1,715	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	5,045	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	400	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	5,040	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	315	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	5,040	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	1,190	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	900	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	695	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	630	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	5,040	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	4,840	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	5,045	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	4,655	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	5,045	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	430	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	2,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	515	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	885	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	510	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	390	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	5,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	4,775	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	5,040	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	2,990	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	1,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	5,040	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	965	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	1,335	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	995	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	820	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	485	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	200	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	5,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	4,085	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	3,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,257	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,253	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	259,772	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	275,591	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	1,715	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	15.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	988	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,029	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	10,700	5,600	5,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	2,935	1,635	1,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	3,675	2,005	1,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	4,095	1,965	2,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	995	740	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	365	195	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	625	545	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	1,505	465	1,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	275	155	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	1,320	600	715
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	980	415	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	85	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	55	50	10
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	160	85	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	30	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	7,815	4,110	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	1,660	915	745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	2,750	1,525	1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	3,405	1,670	1,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	810	635	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	270	160	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	540	480	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	1,205	390	820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	225	140	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	1,155	500	655
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	885	365	525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	70	25	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	50	40	10
Master's degree	960	380	580	135	65	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	10,705	5,600	5,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	6,610	3,640	2,975
Education	2,420	625	1,800	445	130	305
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	445	130	310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	45	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	20	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	25	10	15
Humanities	990	435	555	135	85	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	20	15	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	40	30	15
54. History	125	60	65	15	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	305	90	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	65	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	70	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	10	10	10
42. Psychology	340	45	295	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	95	50	40
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	740	190	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	680	185	495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	105	30	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	70	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	25	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	115	60	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	85	50	40
25. Library science	30	0	30	15	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	1,030	970	55
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	605	545	65	145	135	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	200	175	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	265	265	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	280	265	15
48. Precision production	870	845	20	135	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	135	70	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	105	50	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	35	20	15
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	725	150	580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	30	25	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	680	110	575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	315	140	165
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	200	45	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	95	95	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	7,815	4,110	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	4,410	2,445	1,965
Education	1,570	360	1,215	360	105	255
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	360	105	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	35	20	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	25	10	20
Humanities	720	290	435	105	70	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	20	15	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	20	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	35	25	10
54. History	85	40	50	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	265	85	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	60	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	60	15	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	280	30	250	35	10	25
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	90	50	40
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	620	180	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	570	170	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	95	25	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	70	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	25	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	90	45	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	70	40	30
25. Library science	30	0	25	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	890	840	50
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	500	435	60	140	130	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	160	140	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	220	225	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	245	230	10
48. Precision production	570	565	10	125	115	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	105	40	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	70	20	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	30	20	15
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	570	125	445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	25	25	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	530	95	435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	260	130	130
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	170	45	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	85	85	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	10,705	5,600	5,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	6,610	3,640	2,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	4,090	1,960	2,130
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	3,030	1,405	1,630
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	2,145	1,030	1,120
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	885	375	510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	1,065	560	500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	55	45	10
Philippines	65	15	50	465	200	260
India	35	15	20	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	30	10	20
France	20	15	0	10	10	0
Other	510	280	230	445	265	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	7,810	4,115	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	4,410	2,445	1,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	3,405	1,670	1,735
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	2,415	1,155	1,255
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	1,710	860	850
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	700	295	400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	990	510	480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	20	15	10
Philippines	60	15	50	455	200	255
India	25	15	10	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	30	10	20
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	435	230	200	410	250	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	10,705	5,595	5,105
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	7,980	4,545	3,440
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	7,245	4,075	3,175
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	740	470	265
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	2,720	1,055	1,665
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	74.5	81.2	67.4
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	67.7	72.8	62.2
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	9.3	10.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	10,705	5,600	5,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	2,530	1,015	1,515
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	8,175	4,585	3,595
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	4,135	2,535	1,600
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	4,040	2,050	1,995
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.9	43.5	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	7,985	4,540	3,440
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	200	100	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	7,785	4,445	3,340
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	7,110	3,995	3,110
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	680	445	235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	7,980	4,545	3,440
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	195	100	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	7,785	4,440	3,345
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	590	350	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	775	155	620
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	260	215	45
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	345	85	260
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	595	185	410
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	70	30	45
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	1,665	630	1,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	1,275	1,195	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	570	535	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	1,635	1,065	575
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	7,985	4,545	3,440
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	200	100	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	7,790	4,445	3,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	340	250	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	690	630	60
22 Utilities	380	280	100	55	45	15
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	480	445	35
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	1,760	1,190	570
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	200	145	55
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	750	320	435
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	275	190	90
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	35	15	15
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	140	15	120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	100	55	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	255	155	105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	290	170	115
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	480	125	355
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	575	80	490
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	555	150	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	370	215	155
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	335	190	145
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	7,245	4,070	3,175
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	250	100	150
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	930	775	155
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	6,060	3,190	2,865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	6,060	3,190	2,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	3,865	1,760	2,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	2,025	1,315	710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	165	115	55
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	6,990	3,965	3,025
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	5,445	3,160	2,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	840	420	425
Public transit	235	115	120	75	45	30
Walked	755	400	355	370	140	230
Bicycle	10	10	0	50	30	20
Other method	465	255	215	205	160	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	6,990	3,960	3,025
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	4,515	2,220	2,295
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	1,845	1,220	635
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	290	225	65
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	55	30	30
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	275	265	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	6,985	3,960	3,025
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	775	560	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	1,255	795	460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	1,480	845	635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	1,080	430	655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	555	185	365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	1,845	1,155	690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	8,410	4,720	3,690
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	8,380	4,700	3,685
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	8,290	4,670	3,620
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	8,265	4,665	3,600
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	25	0	20
Non-official languages	45	20	25	95	30	65
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	90	30	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	35	15	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	20	15	10
English and French	1,160	565	600	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	8,410	4,715	3,690
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	8,060	4,550	3,510
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	35	0	25
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	70	45	25
Non-official language	205	105	100	225	120	115
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	230	120	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	13,700	7,165	6,535
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	11,220	5,890	5,325
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	2,475	1,275	1,205
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	1,740	925	820
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	730	350	385
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	460	210	250
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	265	110	155
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	195	100	90
External migrants	305	120	180	280	140	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	12,825	6,705	6,115
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	6,300	3,305	2,990
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	6,525	3,405	3,125
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	3,130	1,705	1,430
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	3,395	1,695	1,695
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	1,565	760	805
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	935	465	465
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	640	295	335
External migrants	650	360	295	1,825	935	890