Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Lloydminster [Population centre], Alberta/Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Lloydminster Alberta/Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster [Population centre], Alberta/Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	31,400	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	27,769r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	13.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	13,345	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	11,831	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	1,446.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	21.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	31,400	15,735	15,660
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	7,090	3,620	3,470
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	2,455	1,270	1,185
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	2,480	1,265	1,220
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	2,155	1,090	1,060
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	21,635	10,955	10,680
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	1,955	1,005	955
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	2,195	1,105	1,085
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	2,885	1,445	1,440
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	2,945	1,495	1,450
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	2,625	1,320	1,305
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	2,220	1,155	1,065
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	1,885	945	945
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	1,935	960	980
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	1,695	880	810
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	1,300	650	650
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	2,675	1,165	1,510
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	880	435	440
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	580	260	320
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	445	175	270
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	390	155	240
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	385	140	245
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	230	100	130
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	115	30	80
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	35	10	30
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	22.6	23.0	22.2
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	68.9	69.6	68.2
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	8.5	7.4	9.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	1.2	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	34.2	33.5	34.8
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	32.6	32.3	33.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	11,830	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	7,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	3,775	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	335	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	1,045	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	2,250	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	11,830	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	2,915	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	3,815	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	1,985	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	1,835	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	1,285	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	30,910	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	24,310	12,115	12,190
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	14,650	7,325	7,320
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	11,850	5,930	5,920
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	2,800	1,400	1,405
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	9,660	4,795	4,870
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	6,790	3,815	2,975
Separated	1,715	790	930	625	260	365
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	1,280	540	740
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	965	180	785
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	8,510	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	3,890	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	1,830	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	1,785	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	8,515	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	7,100	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	5,700	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	1,410	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	1,110	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	7,100	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	3,050	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	4,045	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	1,450	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	1,410	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	390	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	5,175	2,870	2,295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	11,830	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	8,080	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	2,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	5,180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	210	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	3,540	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	2,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	620	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	31,095	15,620	15,475
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	29,515	14,935	14,585
French only	1,655	770	890	5	5	5
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	1,450	625	820
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	120	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	31,095	15,620	15,470
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	30,645	15,390	15,250
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	280	155	130
English and French	160	75	80	55	25	30
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	115	55	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	310	165	145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	1.0	1.1	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	31,090	15,620	15,475
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	30,365	15,265	15,100
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	26,545	13,410	13,135
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	26,225	13,240	12,985
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	320	170	150
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	3,820	1,855	1,965
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	80	35	55
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	80	30	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	75	30	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	3,735	1,825	1,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	120	70	55
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	120	65	50
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	1,745	810	945
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	110	50	65
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	30	20	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	1,460	675	785
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages	30	25	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	10	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	1,495	765	730
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	380	195	180
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	375	195	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	40	20	20
Russian	150	80	70	75	35	35
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	25	10	10	225	125	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	200	95	105
Afrikaans	5	0	0	35	15	15
Danish	45	15	25	5	5	5
Dutch	190	105	85	25	15	15
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	125	55	70
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	695	375	325
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	670	360	310
Bengali	5	5	0	35	20	20
Gujarati	5	0	0	80	50	35
Hindi	10	5	5	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	180	95	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	305	155	150
Iranian languages	10	10	5	25	10	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	205	90	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Romanian	90	45	45	20	10	10
Spanish	100	50	50	175	80	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	65	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	55	25	20
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	130	55	70
Chinese languages	85	40	45	120	55	75
Cantonese	15	10	10	35	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	80	25	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	550	260	295	725	355	370
English and French	400	190	215	75	35	40
English and non-official language	115	55	60	640	310	325
French and non-official language	20	5	15	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	31,095	15,620	15,475
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	29,610	14,905	14,705
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	27,710	13,970	13,740
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	27,640	13,940	13,705
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	70	35	35
Non-official languages	745	410	340	1,895	940	960
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	1,880	930	950
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	70	40	30
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	865	405	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	765	355	410
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	25	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	755	390	365
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	195	100	90
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	195	105	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	20	10	10
Russian	115	60	60	45	25	20
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	115	60	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	30	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	15
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	435	220	210
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	415	215	205
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	20
Hindi	5	5	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	115	55	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	5	5	0	180	95	90
Iranian languages	10	10	5	15	10	10
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	90	50	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	15	10	5
Spanish	55	25	20	75	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	75	35	40
Chinese languages	60	25	30	75	35	40
Cantonese	5	0	5	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	1,480	710	770
English and French	420	205	215	45	20	25
English and non-official language	270	140	125	1,430	685	745
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	31,095	15,620	15,470
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	28,610	14,430	14,185
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	1,045	515	530
French	1,935	870	1,065	295	130	170
Non-official language	760	355	395	1,105	535	570
Aboriginal	225	95	125	80	35	45
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	1,025	500	525
English and French	10	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	30	10	20	25	15	15
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	23,830	11,935	11,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	22,835	11,490	11,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	44,812	61,897	34,083
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	22,840	11,490	11,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	39,355	51,322	30,967
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	21,635	11,100	10,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	43,650	61,530	31,612
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	13,150	4,905	8,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	3,754	3,245	3,848
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	19,565	10,280	9,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	43,012	59,934	31,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	23,815	11,965	11,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	22,780	11,500	11,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	58,733	75,243	41,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	22,785	11,495	11,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	47,870	59,710	35,809
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	21,600	11,090	10,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	57,872	75,103	39,674
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	12,860	4,700	8,165
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	6,845	6,796	6,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	19,560	10,315	9,245
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	54,908	70,586	37,419
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	23,815	11,965	11,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	8,755	5,135	3,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	63,056	78,083	47,993
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	75,288	90,447	53,761
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	93.6	96.2	88.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	79.1	82.6	72.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	6.4	3.8	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	23,830	11,940	11,895
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	995	450	545
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	22,835	11,490	11,350
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	95.8	96.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	2,595	905	1,685
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	2,385	825	1,560
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	2,680	930	1,750
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	2,595	985	1,610
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	2,300	915	1,385
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	1,950	1,000	955
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	1,635	935	700
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	1,375	910	465
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	1,160	785	375
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	905	660	245
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	3,250	2,635	615
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	2,050	1,625	425
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	1,205	1,015	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	23,835	11,935	11,895
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	990	450	545
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	22,840	11,485	11,350
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	95.8	96.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	2,640	925	1,710
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	2,515	880	1,630
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	3,300	1,175	2,130
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	3,135	1,200	1,935
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	2,805	1,360	1,440
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	2,270	1,360	910
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	1,735	1,150	585
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	1,310	920	385
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	3,135	2,510	625
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	845	645	200
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	620	475	150
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	1,660	1,390	275
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	23,830	11,935	11,895
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	4,270	1,660	2,605
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	19,565	10,280	9,290
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	82.1	86.1	78.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	1,735	675	1,065
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	1,300	510	790
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	2,085	750	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	2,025	765	1,260
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	2,030	790	1,240
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	1,870	780	1,090
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	1,605	870	740
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	1,320	785	540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	1,190	825	365
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	4,405	3,530	880
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	1,005	710	295
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	745	565	185
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	2,655	2,255	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	11,835	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	94,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	79,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	2,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	49,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	42,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	8,915	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	112,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	94,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	11,845	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	112,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	92,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	2,905	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	58,170	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	47,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	8,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	130,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	106,696	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	11,830	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	740	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	5,505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	1,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	1,200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	1,485	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	11,830	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	415	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	910	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	870	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	4,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	1,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	1,075	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	1,560	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	8,450	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	109,422	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	91,999	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	105,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	88,123	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	4,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	131,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	108,465	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	1,305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	55,851	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	51,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	8,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	129,512	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	105,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	2,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	125,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	102,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	154,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	124,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	64,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	55,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	4,540	2,540	2,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	45,696	54,630	37,573
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	39,408	45,525	33,463
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	4,520	2,545	1,975
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	53,215	61,051	43,123
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	43,538	48,951	36,566
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	30,910	15,555	15,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	11,980	5,680	6,300
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	2,110	1,015	1,095
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	2,095	885	1,210
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	2,165	1,020	1,140
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	2,645	1,270	1,370
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	2,965	1,485	1,480
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	18,930	9,875	9,055
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	3,210	1,630	1,580
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	3,285	1,675	1,610
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	3,745	1,980	1,760
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	4,180	2,215	1,965
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	4,510	2,370	2,140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	30,905	15,550	15,355
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	8,260	4,235	4,030
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	2,930	1,520	1,410
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	20,325	10,270	10,050
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	2,325	1,050	1,280
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	2,865	1,310	1,555
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	1,135	595	540
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	470	255	215
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	1,510	650	860
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	9.3	8.4	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	13.7	14.0	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	16.0	16.8	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	7.4	6.3	8.6
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	9.5	6.2	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	1,815	880	935
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	740	395	345
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	315	175	140
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	1,045	470	580
65 years and over	175	80	95	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.9	5.7	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	9.0	9.3	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	10.8	11.5	9.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	5.1	4.6	5.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.3	1.4	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	30,890	15,585	15,300
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	30,810	15,560	15,250
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	30,800	15,560	15,245
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	1,490	670	815
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	5,250	2,535	2,715
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	200	95	105
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	190	90	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	190	90	105
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	5,050	2,440	2,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	225	125	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	220	125	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	155	90	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	100	35	60
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	35	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	2,175	925	1,250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	40	35	10	10	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	55	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	45	15	25
Tamil	45	20	20	15	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,110	1,105	1,005
Albanian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	410	200	205
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	405	200	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	15	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	90	40	45
Russian	180	90	90	175	80	95
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	260	120	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	255	135	120
Afrikaans	10	0	0	70	40	30
Danish	80	25	55	0	0	0
Dutch	290	150	140	30	10	30
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	145	85	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	1,040	550	490
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	1,020	535	480
Bengali	20	10	10	25	10	15
Gujarati	10	0	0	130	75	60
Hindi	40	15	25	260	145	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	335	185	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	540	270	270
Iranian languages	35	25	15	45	35	20
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	425	220	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	35	20	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	15	0	15
Romanian	85	35	40	30	20	10
Spanish	425	190	235	350	185	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	20	10	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	135	75	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	35	0	25
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	35	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	140	65	75
Chinese languages	100	40	60	125	55	65
Cantonese	10	0	0	30	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	90	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Lao	0	0	0	60	40	25
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	30,885	15,590	15,300
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	27,610	14,070	13,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	7,500	3,930	3,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	20,105	10,140	9,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	3,280	1,515	1,760
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	30,885	15,585	15,300
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	25,920	13,255	12,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	4,455	2,090	2,360
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	365	160	210
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	100	60	35
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	215	95	125
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	1,415	700	710
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	350	190	160
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	1,060	505	550
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	2,360	1,075	1,285
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	510	240	270
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	4,450	2,090	2,365
Under 5 years	535	235	300	415	200	215
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	940	455	490
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	675	300	375
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	2,130	990	1,135
45 years and over	285	140	145	290	145	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	4,450	2,090	2,360
Americas	1,300	565	730	340	155	180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	15	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	45	25	25
Mexico	15	0	15	35	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	20	0	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	105	45	55
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	105	65	35
Europe	1,185	565	620	690	360	335
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	70	120	10	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	25	20	10
Italy	15	10	10	10	10	0
Netherlands	260	155	110	20	10	10
Poland	25	10	15	60	35	25
Portugal	10	0	10	10	0	10
Romania	55	30	30	15	10	10
Russian Federation	45	20	30	25	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	20	10	10	165	80	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	295	150	145
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	30	20	0
Africa	120	40	80	360	185	175
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	55	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	150	75	80
Asia	425	185	240	3,055	1,385	1,670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	60	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	45	25	20	320	145	175
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	45	15	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	345	190	160
Philippines	120	35	80	2,065	895	1,170
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	20	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	125	65	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	2,360	1,075	1,285
Americas	90	45	40	115	50	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	20	10	10
Mexico	10	0	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	35	10	25
Europe	220	120	100	245	130	115
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	20	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	10	10	10
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	75	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	65	40	25
Africa	25	10	15	230	115	115
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	50	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	20	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	45	25	20
Asia	210	100	110	1,770	770	995
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	135	50	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	125	55	75
Philippines	70	20	50	1,415	620	795
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	30,885	15,585	15,300
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	5,070	2,385	2,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	2,960	1,455	1,505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	22,855	11,750	11,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	4,105	1,935	2,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	3,255	1,565	1,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	1,155	750	405
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	2,100	810	1,290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	580	225	350
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	255	135	120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	30,890	15,585	15,300
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	3,315	1,680	1,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	3,255	1,650	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	1,285	620	665
Métis	755	415	340	1,965	1,020	940
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	35	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	27,570	13,910	13,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	30,890	15,590	15,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	1,255	590	660
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	29,635	15,000	14,640
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	30,890	15,585	15,300
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	955	455	500
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	880	415	470
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	595	275	325
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	280	130	145
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	70	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	2,555	1,290	1,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	2,430	1,230	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	940	490	445
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	1,475	725	750
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	125	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	125	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	27,380	13,840	13,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	30,885	15,585	15,300
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	5,000	2,390	2,605
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	1,125	575	545
Chinese	130	45	90	145	70	80
Black	320	175	140	510	260	245
Filipino	160	65	95	2,440	1,090	1,345
Latin American	95	55	40	165	75	95
Arab	65	20	50	175	95	75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	190	110	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	20	10	15
Korean	20	15	10	75	40	30
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	100	45	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	25,890	13,195	12,695
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	30,885	15,585	15,300
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	3,510	1,750	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	1,735	870	865
Inuit	60	30	30	20	20	10
Métis	905	385	520	1,950	965	990
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	8,950	4,575	4,375
Acadian	660	290	370	55	15	40
American	1,025	490	535	375	160	220
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	8,630	4,450	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	20,850	10,505	10,350
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	13,580	6,680	6,900
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	7,945	3,830	4,110
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	5,100	2,505	2,600
Manx	10	10	0	15	0	10
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	5,760	2,855	2,905
Welsh	1,310	660	645	465	255	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	570	310	255
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	3,855	1,810	2,040
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	3,845	1,805	2,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	8,335	4,240	4,095
Austrian	80	50	30	370	180	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	90	55	30
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	840	390	455
Flemish	20	15	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	7,355	3,760	3,595
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	140	70	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	2,775	1,330	1,445
Danish	960	485	480	375	200	175
Finnish	75	45	30	135	80	60
Icelandic	15	10	10	125	50	75
Norwegian	235	130	105	1,615	780	835
Swedish	170	85	90	735	345	390
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	85	50	35
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	5,270	2,645	2,625
Bulgarian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	30	15	15	130	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	95	45	45
Estonian	0	0	10	45	20	20
Hungarian	130	65	70	425	240	185
Latvian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	335	135	195	1,310	610	705
Romanian	110	50	60	250	140	110
Russian	300	125	175	800	340	460
Slovak	10	10	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	320	165	155	3,425	1,725	1,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	870	435	440
Albanian	20	15	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	50	35	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	50	30	20
Italian	660	300	355	340	180	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	45	15	25
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	25	10	10
Spanish	110	70	45	290	110	185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	105	65	40
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	30	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	75	50	25
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	230	100	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	55	35	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	95	60	30	130	55	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	230	85	145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilean	25	0	25	70	30	40
Colombian	45	15	25	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	65	30	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	540	285	255
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	155	100	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	35	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	10
North African origins	125	40	85	60	35	25
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	0	0	10
Libyan	70	25	45	30	20	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	180	100	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	50	25	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	135	50	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	25	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	115	50	70
Asian origins	810	385	425	4,270	1,995	2,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	215	115	100
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	70	35	40
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	40	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	60	30	30
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	15	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	1,120	560	560
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	640	300	335
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	370	195	175
Punjabi	10	10	10	60	35	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	2,905	1,315	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	135	45	90	315	135	175
Filipino	180	80	95	2,480	1,095	1,380
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	70	40	35
Laotian	0	0	0	85	55	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	35	20	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	45	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	45	20	30
Oceania origins	45	20	25	60	35	25
Australian	15	0	10	30	15	15
New Zealander	10	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	11,840	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	8,195	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	3,645	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	11,840	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	1,965	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	9,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	11,840	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	970	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	2,470	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	3,045	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	5,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	11,845	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	1,475	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	1,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	4,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	11,845	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	11,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	11,845	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	11,355	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	11,845	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	940	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	3,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	1,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	1,275	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	1,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	1,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	11,845	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	11,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	11,845	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	6,905	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	4,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	11,840	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	720	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	3,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	2,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	2,220	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	1,670	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	900	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	11,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	9,410	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	2,410	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	2,115	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	8,195	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	73.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,645	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,608	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	348,986	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	363,153	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	3,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	16.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,110	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	23,815	11,965	11,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	4,455	2,405	2,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	7,090	3,640	3,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	12,270	5,915	6,350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	2,725	2,145	580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	890	545	345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	1,830	1,595	235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	5,170	2,050	3,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	590	180	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	3,785	1,540	2,250
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	2,935	1,115	1,820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	235	105	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	155	90	70
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	425	205	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	30	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	17,380	8,810	8,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	2,105	1,210	895
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	4,985	2,605	2,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	10,295	4,990	5,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	2,215	1,765	455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	705	460	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	1,510	1,310	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	4,200	1,690	2,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	465	160	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	3,410	1,375	2,040
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	2,625	995	1,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	215	90	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	145	75	75
Master's degree	960	380	580	405	190	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	25	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	23,815	11,965	11,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	11,545	6,050	5,495
Education	2,420	625	1,800	1,165	265	895
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	1,160	270	895
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	240	105	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	70	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	175	45	125
Humanities	990	435	555	310	145	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	65	20	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	105	35	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	75	55	15
54. History	125	60	65	30	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	770	205	570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	75	30	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	200	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	115	15	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	15	0	10
42. Psychology	340	45	295	165	35	130
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	190	110	80
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	2,515	610	1,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	110	10	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	2,400	600	1,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	180	65	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	65	10	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	65	30	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	30	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	335	205	135
25. Library science	30	0	30	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	3,750	3,470	280
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	55	40	20
14. Engineering	605	545	65	520	435	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	715	630	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	595	590	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	1,320	1,245	80
48. Precision production	870	845	20	535	525	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	365	220	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	200	115	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	170	105	60
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	1,720	255	1,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	65	25	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	1,600	205	1,395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	55	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	875	350	520
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	565	75	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	65	50	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	235	225	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	17,385	8,810	8,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	7,090	3,825	3,270
Education	1,570	360	1,215	955	215	740
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	960	215	745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	200	90	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	135	30	95
Humanities	720	290	435	250	115	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	85	35	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	50	35	15
54. History	85	40	50	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	690	185	505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	65	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	180	10	170
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	105	20	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	10	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	145	30	115
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	175	100	80
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	2,145	530	1,620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	100	15	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	2,050	515	1,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	140	55	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	55	10	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	60	30	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	20	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	340	200	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	310	195	115
25. Library science	30	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	3,125	2,875	250
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	50	35	15
14. Engineering	500	435	60	475	400	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	570	485	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	500	495	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	1,090	1,025	70
48. Precision production	570	565	10	440	435	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	320	190	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	180	105	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	140	85	50
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	1,410	225	1,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	1,305	180	1,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	50	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	715	315	405
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	440	65	375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	45	30	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	225	220	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	23,815	11,965	11,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	11,545	6,045	5,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	12,270	5,920	6,355
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	10,100	4,930	5,170
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	5,215	2,520	2,695
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	4,880	2,410	2,470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	2,175	995	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	130	70	60
Philippines	65	15	50	980	415	565
India	35	15	20	240	110	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	20	0	15
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	510	280	230	710	335	375
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	17,380	8,810	8,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	7,090	3,820	3,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	10,295	4,990	5,305
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	8,240	4,060	4,180
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	4,175	2,045	2,135
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	4,065	2,020	2,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	2,055	930	1,125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	115	65	45
Philippines	60	15	50	950	405	550
India	25	15	10	215	90	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	75	40	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	20	0	15
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	435	230	200	675	325	360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	23,815	11,965	11,850
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	18,240	9,865	8,380
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	16,155	8,465	7,690
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	2,090	1,395	695
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	5,570	2,105	3,470
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	76.6	82.4	70.7
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	67.8	70.7	64.9
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	11.5	14.1	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	23,820	11,965	11,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	4,955	1,855	3,100
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	18,865	10,115	8,755
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	8,965	5,280	3,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	9,895	4,830	5,070
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.1	42.9	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	18,245	9,865	8,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	330	175	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	17,915	9,690	8,220
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	16,230	8,655	7,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	1,685	1,035	645
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	18,240	9,860	8,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	330	170	160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	17,915	9,690	8,225
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	1,670	1,030	635
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	2,625	645	1,980
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	905	705	200
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	1,040	130	905
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	1,540	345	1,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	315	100	210
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	4,275	1,595	2,680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	3,530	3,320	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	1,150	1,070	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	865	745	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	18,245	9,865	8,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	330	175	160
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	17,915	9,690	8,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	255	190	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	2,770	2,315	450
22 Utilities	380	280	100	90	75	20
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	1,530	1,305	225
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	725	560	160
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	595	430	170
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	2,780	1,150	1,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	780	610	170
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	135	75	60
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	540	145	395
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	345	150	195
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	960	500	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	15	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	480	250	225
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	1,175	290	880
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	1,785	205	1,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	165	85	85
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	1,310	500	805
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	1,040	575	465
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	450	255	195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	16,155	8,465	7,685
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	590	175	415
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	15	15	10
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	2,565	2,120	445
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	12,980	6,155	6,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	12,980	6,155	6,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	6,680	2,980	3,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	895	590	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	280	215	70
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	5,120	2,370	2,745
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	15,545	8,280	7,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	13,375	7,240	6,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	1,165	565	600
Public transit	235	115	120	30	10	15
Walked	755	400	355	630	250	385
Bicycle	10	10	0	110	80	25
Other method	465	255	215	240	130	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	15,545	8,275	7,265
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	10,245	4,755	5,490
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	3,385	2,025	1,360
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	780	530	250
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	430	340	90
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	700	630	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	15,545	8,280	7,265
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	1,195	930	260
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	2,705	1,865	840
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	5,345	2,900	2,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	2,770	1,040	1,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	1,450	475	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	2,085	1,070	1,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	19,510	10,390	9,125
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	19,440	10,345	9,095
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	19,390	10,320	9,070
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	19,325	10,320	9,005
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	60	10	60
Non-official languages	45	20	25	50	25	25
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	50	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	75	45	30
English and French	1,160	565	600	20	10	15
English and non-official language	20	15	10	50	35	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	19,515	10,390	9,120
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	19,080	10,245	8,840
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	90	20	75
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	80	15	70
Non-official language	205	105	100	250	115	140
Aboriginal	75	25	45	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	235	110	125
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	30,270	15,300	14,970
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	24,690	12,420	12,265
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	5,585	2,880	2,700
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	3,590	1,840	1,750
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	1,990	1,035	955
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	1,555	825	725
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	1,040	565	475
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	515	260	255
External migrants	305	120	180	435	215	225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	28,470	14,375	14,095
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	12,905	6,530	6,370
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	15,565	7,835	7,725
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	8,235	4,170	4,065
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	7,330	3,665	3,660
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	5,220	2,685	2,530
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	2,400	1,275	1,120
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	2,820	1,405	1,410
External migrants	650	360	295	2,110	980	1,130