Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thérèse-De Blainville [Federal electoral district], Quebec and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thérèse-De Blainville Quebec [Federal electoral district]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Thérèse-De Blainville [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Thérèse-De Blainville [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,840	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,499	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,060	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,115	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,358.7	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	74.96	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,840	49,595	52,245	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	18,095	9,210	8,885	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	4,945	2,540	2,400	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	6,275	3,195	3,080	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	6,875	3,470	3,405	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	68,635	33,730	34,910	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	7,120	3,605	3,515	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	6,840	3,465	3,370	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	5,140	2,650	2,490	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	5,125	2,535	2,590	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	6,210	2,920	3,290	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	7,465	3,565	3,900	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	8,085	3,865	4,220	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	8,920	4,390	4,525	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	7,780	3,880	3,900	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	5,960	2,855	3,105	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	15,105	6,655	8,450	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	4,865	2,230	2,640	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	3,990	1,875	2,115	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	2,695	1,185	1,515	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	1,880	815	1,065	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	1,680	560	1,120	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	1,130	425	700	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	445	110	335	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	90	20	70	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	10	0	10	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.6	17.0	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	67.4	68.0	66.8	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	14.8	13.4	16.2	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.1	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	40.1	39.1	41.0	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	41.6	40.6	42.5	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	22,605	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	715	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,705	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,955	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	855	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,565	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,270	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	90	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,115	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	10,265	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	13,680	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	6,630	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	6,555	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	2,985	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,695	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	83,745	40,385	43,360	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	48,775	24,305	24,470	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	28,100	14,005	14,090	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	20,675	10,295	10,380	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	34,970	16,075	18,895	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	24,280	12,780	11,505	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	1,170	520	655	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	5,580	1,965	3,615	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	3,935	820	3,120	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,110	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	13,820	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	6,375	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	6,490	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,425	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,115	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	23,870	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	13,540	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	10,330	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,240	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	3,870	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	1,375	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,870	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	10,705	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	13,165	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	4,695	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	6,105	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	2,365	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,240	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	3,110	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	1,680	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,195	6,730	7,460	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	28,355	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,385	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,970	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	375	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,390	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	10,265	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,120	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,485	49,515	51,970	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	835	435	405	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	45,480	20,125	25,350	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	54,945	28,860	26,085	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	230	95	135	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,485	49,510	51,975	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	5,505	2,865	2,645	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	94,015	45,630	48,380	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	1,755	935	820	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	215	90	130	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,380	3,330	3,055	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.3	6.7	5.9	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,485	49,515	51,975	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	99,600	48,595	51,010	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	92,820	45,175	47,650	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	3,760	1,980	1,780	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	89,060	43,195	45,870	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	6,780	3,420	3,360	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,770	3,415	3,355	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,245	645	600	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	95	50	45	40	25	15
Kabyle	55	25	25	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,140	595	550	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	1,135	590	545	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	170	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	100	105	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	40	45	10	5	10
Vietnamese	120	60	60	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	10	5	0	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	5	5	5	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	5	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	400	175	225	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	395	175	220	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	5	0	0	105	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	4,385	2,250	2,130	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	5	5	0	50	25	25
Armenian	110	65	45	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	345	160	185	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	5	5	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	5	5	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	340	155	185	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	40	20	15	20	10	10
Croatian	10	10	5	75	35	40
Czech	10	5	10	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	75	30	45	230	105	125
Russian	155	70	80	880	440	435
Serbian	5	0	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	10	5	10	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	35	10	20	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	125	55	75
Dutch	20	10	5	885	470	410
Frisian	0	0	0	35	25	10
German	85	40	45	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	40	25	20
Swedish	5	5	0	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	210	110	100	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	175	100	75	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	60	35	25	1,175	655	525
Bengali	5	5	0	205	120	85
Gujarati	5	0	5	75	40	30
Hindi	5	5	0	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	25	15	10	240	140	100
Iranian languages	115	65	50	655	355	305
Kurdish	10	5	5	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	105	65	40	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	3,420	1,760	1,655	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	1,015	565	450	400	225	175
Portuguese	915	470	445	260	130	130
Romanian	345	170	180	485	250	240
Spanish	1,135	550	585	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	80	45	35	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	25	10	10
Bamanankan	5	5	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	10	5	5	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	5	0	5	135	65	70
Wolof	5	5	5	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	80	110	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	195	85	110	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	50	20	25	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	125	50	70	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	25	35	60	15	50
Lao	50	20	30	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	25	10	10	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	50	25	25	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	45	25	20	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	1,880	920	965	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	1,025	500	525	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	140	75	70	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	575	275	300	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	145	70	65	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,490	49,515	51,975	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	98,565	48,105	50,460	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	96,055	46,870	49,185	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	4,705	2,440	2,265	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	91,350	44,425	46,925	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	2,510	1,240	1,270	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,510	1,240	1,270	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	215	185	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	380	205	175	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	380	205	175	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	45	45	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	15	5	5	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	100	35	70	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	30	70	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,700	845	850	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	35	15	20	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	195	105	95	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	195	105	90	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	30	20	10	5	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	20	15	55	25	30
Russian	115	60	55	620	320	305
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	5	20	640	320	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	20	5	15	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	20	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	655	335	325
Bengali	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	5	0	5	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	140	75	70
Iranian languages	65	35	30	470	255	220
Kurdish	10	5	5	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,310	655	660	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	130	65	60	85	40	45
Portuguese	300	145	150	110	50	60
Romanian	245	125	120	290	145	140
Spanish	640	315	320	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	10	0	5	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	200	115	85
American Sign Language	5	5	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	55	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	105	50	55	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	15	5	5	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	10	0	5
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	10	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,920	1,405	1,515	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	1,185	605	585	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	160	75	85	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	1,245	580	665	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	320	145	175	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,490	49,515	51,970	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	87,550	42,455	45,100	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	7,630	3,890	3,740	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	2,900	1,495	1,405	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	2,675	1,315	1,360	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	5	0	0	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	2,670	1,315	1,360	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	135	70	70	180	90	90
English and non-official language	355	170	185	300	160	145
French and non-official language	235	120	115	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	81,610	39,715	41,895	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,155	38,075	40,080	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,811	45,899	32,863	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,180	38,080	40,100	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,841	38,834	29,249	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,305	35,990	36,315	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,657	43,496	29,045	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,955	24,095	31,860	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,780	4,593	6,608	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,500	31,460	30,040	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,112	42,750	30,793	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	81,610	39,715	41,895	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,295	38,120	40,170	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,606	64,182	41,621	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,315	38,130	40,190	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,977	50,198	34,177	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,380	36,075	36,305	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,748	62,906	38,668	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,070	24,190	31,885	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,946	7,336	8,409	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,500	31,515	29,985	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,882	59,953	39,296	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	81,610	39,715	41,895	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,950	15,045	12,905	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,418	61,741	47,805	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,807	73,944	54,152	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.1	92.7	84.0	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	76.6	70.6	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.9	7.3	16.0	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	81,610	39,715	41,895	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	3,450	1,640	1,815	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	78,155	38,075	40,085	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.7	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,995	3,815	5,180	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	11,915	4,475	7,440	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	9,990	4,005	5,985	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	9,305	4,210	5,095	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	8,650	4,055	4,595	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	6,840	3,435	3,410	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	5,205	2,870	2,340	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	4,485	2,520	1,970	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	3,215	1,865	1,345	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	2,195	1,445	755	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	7,365	5,385	1,980	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	4,605	3,260	1,350	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	2,760	2,130	630	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	81,610	39,715	41,895	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	3,430	1,635	1,800	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	78,175	38,080	40,095	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.9	95.7	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,460	3,915	5,545	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	12,615	4,790	7,825	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	12,205	5,080	7,125	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	12,495	5,880	6,615	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	9,825	4,960	4,865	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	7,155	3,915	3,240	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,015	2,175	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	3,075	2,000	1,080	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	6,155	4,525	1,630	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	1,755	1,240	510	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	770	315	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,510	805	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	81,610	39,715	41,895	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	20,110	8,250	11,855	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	61,500	31,460	30,040	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	75.4	79.2	71.7	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,405	3,885	3,525	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	4,650	2,010	2,640	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,525	4,825	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	6,475	2,755	3,720	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	2,790	3,660	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	5,710	2,580	3,130	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	4,785	2,495	2,290	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,220	1,705	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	3,775	2,080	1,700	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	9,975	7,120	2,860	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	2,415	1,535	880	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,245	545	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	5,760	4,335	1,430	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,138	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,753	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,260	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,209	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,433	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,850	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,784	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,426	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,115	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,673	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,951	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,295	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,414	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,953	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,820	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,444	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,488	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,115	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,290	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,495	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,215	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,500	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,680	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,715	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,685	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,300	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,875	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,450	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,610	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,385	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,165	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,430	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	300	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,680	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,505	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,025	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,130	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,100	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,100	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,970	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,575	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,085	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,670	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,205	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,290	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,215	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,530	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,550	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,035	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,506	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,893	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,165	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,985	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,061	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,230	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,112	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,468	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,075	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,216	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,015	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	123,423	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,114	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,115	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,377	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,897	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,260	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,279	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,850	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,055	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,570	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,950	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,630	6,075	6,550	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,757	38,567	31,320	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,704	33,299	28,329	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,635	6,045	6,585	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,578	47,574	37,987	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,901	38,003	32,052	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,690	48,915	50,775	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,990	20,630	23,365	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	5,355	2,510	2,840	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	7,400	3,185	4,215	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	9,630	4,490	5,140	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	10,535	5,040	5,495	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	11,075	5,410	5,670	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	55,700	28,285	27,410	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	11,455	5,770	5,680	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	11,475	5,790	5,685	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	11,750	5,990	5,760	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	10,835	5,545	5,290	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	10,195	5,195	5,000	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,690	48,920	50,775	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	22,290	11,320	10,975	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	6,065	3,105	2,960	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	64,300	31,565	32,740	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	13,095	6,035	7,065	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,565	3,745	4,820	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	1,905	960	950	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	505	255	255	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	5,015	2,290	2,720	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	1,645	495	1,150	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.7	9.5	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.5	8.7	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.2	8.6	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.3	8.3	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	12.6	8.2	16.3	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,620	3,005	3,615	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	1,305	670	635	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	355	185	175	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	4,280	2,045	2,235	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	1,030	290	740	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	5.9	5.8	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.9	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.5	6.8	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	7.9	4.8	10.5	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,690	48,920	50,775	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	99,435	48,825	50,615	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	55,175	28,920	26,250	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	98,655	48,410	50,255	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	12,620	6,155	6,460	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	15	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,595	6,155	6,450	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,030	1,050	985	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	100	60	40	80	40	35
Kabyle	45	30	10	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	25	25	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,980	1,015	965	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	1,960	1,005	960	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	0	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	130	160	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	150	55	95	10	0	0
Vietnamese	150	80	65	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	40	45	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	30	25	10	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	20	0	15	25	10	15
Malay	10	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	20	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	950	430	520	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	35	10	25	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	910	420	490	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tamil	15	0	0	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	8,620	4,160	4,460	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	190	90	100	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	375	180	195	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	370	175	195	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	30	15	10	45	15	35
Croatian	20	10	15	95	45	55
Czech	10	0	0	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	85	35	55	320	165	160
Russian	230	110	120	1,200	630	570
Serbian	0	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	15	10	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	35	0	20	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	405	200	205	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	70	60
Danish	0	10	10	155	60	95
Dutch	60	20	35	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	345	180	170	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	10	10	0	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	360	195	165	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	165	105	60	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	35	1,570	875	695
Bengali	0	10	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	25	10	20	110	45	65
Hindi	25	20	10	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	205	130	75
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	30	25	10	355	215	140
Iranian languages	80	55	25	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	80	55	25	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,355	3,485	3,870	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	15	15	0	15	10	0
Italian	2,015	1,020	990	825	405	420
Portuguese	1,375	705	670	450	250	200
Romanian	500	230	275	555	290	265
Spanish	3,840	1,700	2,140	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	25	10	20	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	20	0	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	295	165	130	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	10	0	10	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	70	45	25	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	50	20	25	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	35	10	20	355	185	170
Wolof	30	15	10	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	65	35	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	45	65	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	0	0	0	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	75	30	45	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	170	145	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	310	170	145	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	70	35	40	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	130	100	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	45	45	85	20	65
Lao	65	30	35	10	0	10
Thai	50	20	30	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	35	15	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	35	20	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	70	30	35	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	65	30	35	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,690	48,920	50,775	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,030	48,110	49,920	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,920	11,135	10,790	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,110	36,980	39,130	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,660	805	860	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,695	48,915	50,775	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,695	44,890	46,805	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,800	3,945	3,855	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	1,985	1,120	865	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	1,090	585	505	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	1,300	600	695	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	2,560	1,190	1,370	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	1,245	580	670	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	1,310	610	700	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	875	455	420	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	200	85	115	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,800	3,945	3,855	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	1,010	485	530	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	1,680	895	790	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	1,545	795	750	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	3,190	1,585	1,605	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	375	190	185	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,800	3,945	3,860	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	1,710	835	880	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	125	75	45	55	20	30
Colombia	80	20	65	215	85	130
El Salvador	80	45	35	115	85	30
Guyana	10	0	0	80	40	45
Haiti	655	275	385	170	70	100
Jamaica	15	10	0	120	85	40
Mexico	120	45	75	160	50	110
Peru	95	50	45	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	80	70	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	380	230	150	715	355	360
Europe	3,030	1,550	1,480	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	10	10	0	60	35	25
France	1,015	525	490	760	425	340
Germany	55	25	25	1,615	740	880
Greece	40	20	20	95	60	40
Hungary	25	20	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	160	75	85
Italy	340	185	160	210	125	85
Netherlands	15	0	10	975	505	465
Poland	55	15	40	195	90	100
Portugal	605	325	290	130	85	45
Romania	380	180	200	485	245	240
Russian Federation	75	30	40	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	50	10	40	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	60	30	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	285	150	130	970	455	515
Africa	1,615	855	760	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	335	170	160	165	90	75
Egypt	190	115	75	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	10	10	10	60	30	30
Morocco	570	295	275	200	120	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	510	270	240	1,615	885	725
Asia	1,425	695	730	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	20	10	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	275	85	190	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	120	60	55
India	20	10	10	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	40	20	490	260	230
Iraq	0	10	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	0	0	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	30	10	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	385	205	180	390	225	165
Pakistan	25	20	10	225	130	95
Philippines	70	40	30	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	15	15	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	35	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	25	10	15	80	25	55
Viet Nam	160	75	85	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	255	130	135	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	875	455	420	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	275	150	120	900	430	475
Brazil	30	25	10	20	10	10
Colombia	10	10	10	40	20	15
Cuba	15	0	10	10	10	10
Haiti	125	55	70	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	20	0	15	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	30	10	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	10	110	45	70
Europe	270	110	155	1,405	695	710
France	205	90	120	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	25	10	20
Romania	25	0	20	245	130	120
Russian Federation	10	0	10	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	280	105	180
Africa	220	125	90	975	550	425
Algeria	65	45	20	15	20	0
Cameroon	50	30	15	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	55	25	30	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	10	10	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	455	265	185
Asia	110	60	45	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	10	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	35	25	10	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,690	48,915	50,775	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,335	4,205	4,135	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,330	4,240	4,095	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,025	40,475	42,550	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,930	2,880	3,055	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,390	1,735	1,655	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,395	870	535	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,985	870	1,120	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,660	710	945	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	850	430	420	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	10	30	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,690	48,920	50,775	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	955	430	525	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	895	410	490	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	400	160	240	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	465	240	225	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	25	0	25	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	15	35	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,735	48,485	50,245	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,690	48,915	50,775	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	85	115	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	99,490	48,830	50,660	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,695	48,915	50,775	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	285	365	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	640	285	355	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	500	205	295	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	110	70	40	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	25	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,940	1,340	1,595	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,905	1,330	1,580	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,515	1,145	1,365	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	160	165	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	25	50	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	20	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	0	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	15	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,105	47,285	48,815	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,690	48,915	50,775	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,300	3,125	3,175	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	165	95	70	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	440	175	265	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	2,340	1,145	1,195	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	90	50	40	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	890	450	435	1,285	650	635
Arab	1,475	760	715	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	570	270	305	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	85	55	30	730	415	320
Korean	35	25	10	1,685	885	800
Japanese	15	0	10	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	185	90	90	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	93,390	45,790	47,595	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,695	48,915	50,775	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	3,590	1,630	1,965	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,050	1,365	1,685	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	120	35	85	830	420	410
Métis	460	245	215	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	66,845	32,505	34,335	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	340	170	165	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	490	235	250	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	63,705	30,900	32,805	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	65	40	25
Ontarian	30	15	20	0	0	10
Québécois	2,835	1,475	1,360	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	20	20	0
European origins	40,805	20,110	20,695	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	9,140	4,380	4,765	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	2,180	1,005	1,180	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	5,955	2,955	2,995	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	0	0	0	45	40	10
Scottish	2,165	990	1,180	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	100	50	50	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	170	165	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	26,190	12,865	13,325	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Breton	175	105	65	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	26,060	12,790	13,270	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,285	1,525	1,765	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	130	40	90	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	995	465	535	1,470	650	815
Dutch	250	140	115	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	15	10	10	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	1,755	825	930	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	35	15	20	0	10	0
Swiss	310	155	155	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	240	140	95	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	30	20	10	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	35	15	15	465	235	225
Icelandic	15	10	0	250	135	115
Norwegian	85	50	35	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	70	35	30	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	2,375	1,190	1,185	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	25	15	15	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	65	45	20	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	20	175	80	100
Estonian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	270	160	115	1,280	615	665
Latvian	0	10	0	185	105	80
Lithuanian	60	35	20	325	165	160
Moldovan	45	35	15	35	20	15
Polish	795	380	405	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	495	215	285	945	485	460
Russian	310	135	180	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	145	105	40	250	130	125
Ukrainian	370	195	175	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	8,615	4,350	4,265	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	20	10	10	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Croatian	75	30	50	310	120	190
Cypriot	15	10	0	30	20	10
Greek	705	370	340	950	485	465
Italian	5,290	2,605	2,685	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Maltese	0	10	0	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	1,930	1,000	930	1,785	840	945
Serbian	10	10	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	25	0	20	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	60	60
Spanish	990	555	430	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	25	35	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	265	140	125	1,805	960	840
Basque	55	25	30	90	50	40
Jewish	90	55	40	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	60	60	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	1,660	825	835	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	35	15	15
Barbadian	20	10	15	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	95	50	45	235	135	100
Dominican	50	30	20	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	15	10	0	35	20	15
Haitian	1,340	650	690	305	140	160
Jamaican	60	25	35	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	45	20	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,255	640	615	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	15	10	10	55	35	20
Brazilian	160	85	80	60	15	45
Chilean	145	85	60	95	40	55
Colombian	180	65	110	265	105	160
Costa Rican	15	10	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	30	15	15	30	20	10
Guatemalan	75	45	25	125	40	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	45	25	15	50	20	25
Maya	15	15	0	90	45	45
Mexican	215	100	115	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	150	60	85	90	45	45
Salvadorean	155	75	75	135	95	40
Uruguayan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	40	30	10	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	15	110	65	50
African origins	2,860	1,465	1,395	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	540	285	255	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	10	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	220	130	90	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	100	45	55	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	90	55	35
Guinean	45	20	25	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	30	15	25	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	10	0	10	125	55	65
Malinké	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	60	45	20	40	25	20
Senegalese	50	30	20	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	15	20	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	15	225	135	90
North African origins	1,880	960	920	1,200	705	495
Algerian	330	160	170	190	90	90
Berber	150	80	70	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	415	215	200	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	850	435	415	365	255	115
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	145	80	70	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	15	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	85	35	45	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	25	10	20	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	40	15	30	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	10	10	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	0	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	365	185	185	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	365	185	185	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	3,300	1,595	1,705	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,750	885	870	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	35	20	20	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	300	165	140	590	300	295
Armenian	335	165	170	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	15	10	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	85	45	35	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	710	385	330	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	10	0	10	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	260	105	160	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	100	50	55	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	40	25	10
Yemeni	10	0	10	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	235	110	130	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	170	75	95	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	10	0	0	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	30	15	20	100	45	55
Tamil	10	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,330	605	730	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	210	75	140	60	30	30
Chinese	660	270	390	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	110	50	60	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	50	35	15	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	40	30	15	1,675	875	795
Laotian	80	35	50	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	30	10	15	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	20	20	10	60	30	30
Thai	35	20	15	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	165	145	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	40	25	20	470	210	260
Australian	30	15	10	290	120	165
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	10	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	28,805	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	11,315	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	5,065	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	35,045	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,115	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	3,650	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,485	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,030	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,900	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,245	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	5,715	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	3,950	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	4,765	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,445	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,990	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	120	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	39,360	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	3,360	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,580	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,795	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,305	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,950	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,400	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,730	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,415	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,700	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,115	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,940	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,650	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,115	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	990	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,850	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,540	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,085	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,385	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,340	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,415	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	515	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,090	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,665	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,425	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,750	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,800	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.0	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.4	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,239	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,306	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,801	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	341,960	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,310	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.0	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	81,610	39,715	41,895	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,750	7,125	6,620	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,160	8,545	9,620	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,695	24,040	25,655	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,630	7,970	5,665	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,885	5,035	4,850	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,745	2,935	815	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,835	6,930	8,895	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,455	1,450	2,005	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,775	7,690	9,090	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	11,785	5,235	6,550	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,400	665	735	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	515	240	270	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	2,720	1,355	1,365	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	360	195	165	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,625	26,560	28,065	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,575	3,125	2,450	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,025	4,810	5,220	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,020	18,625	20,395	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,570	6,055	4,510	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,785	3,875	3,910	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,780	2,180	600	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,390	5,095	6,295	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,725	1,155	1,575	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,335	6,320	8,015	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	10,105	4,400	5,705	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,125	455	670	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	440	165	275	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	2,375	1,155	1,220	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	295	145	150	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	81,610	39,710	41,900	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,910	15,675	16,240	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	3,595	780	2,815	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	3,595	780	2,815	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	725	1,070	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	335	215	120	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	1,455	510	950	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	2,760	1,030	1,725	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	320	50	270	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	55	10	50	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,780	710	1,070	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	50	30	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	45	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	130	85	45	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	285	70	220	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,205	1,255	2,950	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	25	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	505	120	385	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	50	805	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	915	335	575	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	45	420	95	325
42. Psychology	700	170	530	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	1,120	550	580	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	12,960	5,060	7,900	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	65	355	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,540	5,000	7,545	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,985	1,060	925	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	640	280	365	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	165	150	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	515	255	265	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	450	335	120	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	20	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,925	1,345	580	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,585	1,180	405	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	150	20	135	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	95	40	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	50	10	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,915	9,035	880	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	350	225	125	500	365	140
14. Engineering	1,900	1,615	285	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,020	1,785	235	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,235	2,160	75	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,060	1,975	85	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	1,355	1,280	75	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	565	280	285	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	420	180	245	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	105	40	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	5,535	1,110	4,425	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	430	230	195	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	5,025	835	4,190	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	40	40	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,445	2,350	2,090	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	2,050	430	1,625	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	1,320	1,000	320	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,045	905	145	6,465	6,135	325
Other	10	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,625	26,560	28,065	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,600	7,930	7,670	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	2,690	520	2,170	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	2,685	520	2,165	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,390	555	835	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	165	95	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	1,130	390	740	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	1,695	600	1,095	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	20	215	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	45	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	995	425	575	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	20	25	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	25	1,460	860	595
54. History	80	50	35	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	235	50	185	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,445	1,025	2,425	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	95	305	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	710	35	675	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	750	265	485	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	30	335	70	260
42. Psychology	580	140	440	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	925	460	465	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	10,550	4,010	6,540	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	50	305	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,195	3,965	6,235	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,240	655	585	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	230	345	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	95	90	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	35	25	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	380	275	105	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,690	1,150	540	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,420	1,050	375	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	140	20	120	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	75	35	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,880	7,090	795	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	290	180	110	395	270	120
14. Engineering	1,645	1,390	260	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,630	1,415	215	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,730	1,655	70	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,560	1,480	75	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	1,025	965	60	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	240	245	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	150	215	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	90	35	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	4,385	880	3,505	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	205	175	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	3,930	640	3,290	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	45	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,565	1,905	1,660	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	1,585	300	1,285	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	1,090	840	245	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	875	750	125	5,115	4,835	285
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	81,610	39,715	41,895	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,915	15,675	16,240	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,700	24,040	25,655	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	47,500	22,840	24,660	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	46,475	22,220	24,255	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	1,025	625	405	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,190	1,195	990	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	115	90	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	20	0	15	920	285	635
India	0	0	0	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	35	30	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	35	25	1,105	550	555
France	645	370	270	660	370	290
Other	1,205	640	560	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,620	26,560	28,065	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,600	7,930	7,670	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,025	18,630	20,395	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	37,215	17,690	19,530	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	36,455	17,225	19,230	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	760	460	300	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,805	940	870	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	70	70	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	15	10	15	875	260	615
India	0	0	0	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	15	25	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	25	25	1,025	475	550
France	515	280	240	525	300	225
Other	1,040	545	495	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	81,610	39,715	41,895	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	57,105	29,190	27,910	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	53,990	27,415	26,575	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	3,115	1,780	1,335	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	24,505	10,520	13,985	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	70.0	73.5	66.6	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	66.2	69.0	63.4	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	5.5	6.1	4.8	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	81,610	39,710	41,895	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,630	9,540	13,090	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	58,975	30,170	28,805	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,465	15,415	13,055	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,515	14,760	15,755	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.5	43.3	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,105	29,195	27,910	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	560	465	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	56,080	28,635	27,440	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	49,005	24,290	24,715	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,075	4,345	2,725	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,105	29,195	27,910	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	555	470	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	56,075	28,640	27,445	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	7,270	4,775	2,500	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,660	2,855	6,810	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,945	3,100	845	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	3,760	720	3,040	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,475	1,970	4,500	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,735	770	970	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	13,215	5,800	7,410	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,150	6,625	530	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	470	410	60	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,395	1,605	790	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,105	29,195	27,910	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	560	470	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	56,080	28,635	27,440	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	175	85	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	50	15	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	485	315	175	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	4,275	3,510	765	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	6,850	4,770	2,085	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	2,680	1,695	985	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	8,115	3,880	4,235	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,645	1,875	770	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	1,360	810	555	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	980	1,240	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	910	495	410	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,240	2,220	2,020	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	10	40	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,290	1,325	970	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	4,340	1,250	3,090	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	6,110	1,005	5,100	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,145	625	520	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	2,890	1,155	1,730	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,005	785	1,215	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	3,155	1,705	1,450	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	53,995	27,415	26,580	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	3,865	1,820	2,035	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	105	80	25	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	5,110	3,825	1,285	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	44,915	21,695	23,225	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,915	21,690	23,225	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,585	2,850	3,735	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,850	3,255	4,590	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30,360	15,495	14,865	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	120	90	30	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50,020	25,510	24,510	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	42,665	22,035	20,630	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,620	570	1,050	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	3,780	1,900	1,885	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	1,235	530	705	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	335	240	95	1,210	800	405
Other method	380	235	145	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50,025	25,510	24,510	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	10,435	4,585	5,850	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	15,515	7,400	8,115	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	11,165	6,420	4,740	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	5,430	3,000	2,430	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	7,475	4,100	3,375	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50,025	25,510	24,510	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,500	4,215	1,280	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,235	5,915	4,325	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,520	5,770	7,750	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,420	3,465	4,960	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,060	1,995	3,065	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,290	4,155	3,135	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,335	30,830	29,505	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	56,230	28,565	27,660	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	56,185	28,550	27,635	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	3,980	2,435	1,545	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	52,205	26,110	26,090	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	50	15	30	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	25	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	10	10	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,105	2,265	1,840	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	4,005	2,215	1,790	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	10	0	10	475	240	235
French and non-official language	25	10	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	65	35	30	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,335	30,835	29,505	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	38,175	18,705	19,465	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	18,580	10,015	8,570	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	3,200	1,920	1,280	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	215	105	110	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	0	0	0	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	210	105	110	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	130	60	75	55	20	35
French and non-official language	40	25	10	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,750	48,480	50,265	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	88,100	43,385	44,715	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	10,650	5,100	5,550	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	3,715	1,770	1,940	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	6,935	3,325	3,610	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	6,745	3,235	3,510	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	6,580	3,140	3,440	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	160	90	70	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	195	90	100	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,740	46,425	48,315	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	61,130	30,020	31,110	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	33,610	16,410	17,200	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	12,160	5,840	6,320	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	21,455	10,570	10,880	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	20,485	10,080	10,405	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	20,215	9,935	10,280	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	270	145	120	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	970	490	480	11,510	6,050	5,455