Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hull--Aylmer [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hull--Aylmer Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Hull--Aylmer [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Hull--Aylmer [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	105,419	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,447	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,089	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,943	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,697.3	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	62.11	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	105,420	51,350	54,070	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	17,980	9,300	8,680	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	6,210	3,160	3,050	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	6,220	3,210	3,010	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	5,550	2,930	2,620	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	71,750	35,340	36,415	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	5,845	2,935	2,905	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	7,380	3,685	3,695	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	7,135	3,595	3,535	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	7,135	3,485	3,645	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	7,555	3,725	3,830	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	7,030	3,505	3,525	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	6,965	3,405	3,560	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	8,025	3,955	4,075	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	8,025	3,835	4,195	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	6,655	3,205	3,445	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	15,690	6,715	8,975	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	5,390	2,550	2,835	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	3,715	1,740	1,975	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	2,645	1,115	1,530	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	1,900	725	1,175	530	250	280
85 years and over	2,040	580	1,460	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	1,310	405	910	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	575	155	420	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	135	20	110	40	15	30
100 years and over	20	5	15	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	18.1	16.1	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	68.1	68.8	67.3	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	14.9	13.1	16.6	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	1.9	1.1	2.7	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	40.0	38.7	41.2	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	39.8	38.6	41.0	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,940	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	14,420	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,550	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,955	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,235	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	3,130	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,150	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15,365	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,945	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	18,545	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	15,070	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	5,235	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	2,665	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,320	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	87,440	42,050	45,385	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	43,945	22,000	21,955	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	29,540	14,750	14,800	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	14,405	7,250	7,155	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	43,485	20,055	23,430	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	29,490	15,435	14,060	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	1,965	870	1,090	425	200	220
Divorced	7,470	2,815	4,650	890	455	435
Widowed	4,565	935	3,630	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,425	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	14,185	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	6,000	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	5,000	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,240	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,430	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	21,440	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	14,245	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	7,195	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,990	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	4,600	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	1,385	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,440	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	10,485	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	10,955	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	4,275	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	4,570	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	2,110	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,985	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	3,700	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	1,730	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	555	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,940	12,045	12,895	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,945	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	26,815	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,245	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,565	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	305	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,825	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	18,545	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,280	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,040	50,820	53,225	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	11,925	6,335	5,590	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	21,645	9,550	12,090	5	5	5
English and French	69,445	34,490	34,955	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	1,035	445	590	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,040	50,820	53,225	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	23,850	12,195	11,655	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	74,790	36,005	38,785	225	110	115
English and French	4,410	2,195	2,210	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	995	420	570	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,055	13,290	12,760	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.0	26.2	24.0	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,045	50,820	53,225	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	100,295	48,970	51,330	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	85,010	41,425	43,585	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	17,780	9,110	8,670	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	67,230	32,320	34,910	275	135	140
Non-official languages	15,290	7,545	7,745	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	80	40	45	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	30	30	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	10	560	255	310
Algonquin	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,185	7,500	7,690	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,575	1,930	1,645	0	0	0
Berber languages	225	135	95	0	0	0
Kabyle	145	75	65	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	60	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	195	100	100	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,130	1,680	1,445	5	5	0
Amharic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arabic	3,040	1,640	1,405	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	15	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	360	175	180	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	55	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	120	130	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	50	130	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	25	5	20	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	25	85	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	655	295	360	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	70	35	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	570	255	320	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,075	3,455	3,625	570	275	295
Albanian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,580	745	830	130	60	70
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,565	735	825	130	60	70
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	145	65	75	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	40	5	0	5
Czech	35	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	265	120	150	30	15	10
Russian	370	165	200	0	0	0
Serbian	275	145	130	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	85	30	60	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	170	160	360	175	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	80	40	40	70	40	25
Frisian	0	5	0	0	5	0
German	210	105	100	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	690	370	315	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	215	125	90	10	5	0
Bengali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	35	0	5	0
Iranian languages	465	240	220	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	40	20	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	380	190	185	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,355	2,100	2,260	70	35	35
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	220	120	100	35	25	15
Portuguese	1,205	580	620	15	5	15
Romanian	515	255	260	0	0	0
Spanish	2,415	1,140	1,275	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,615	815	800	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	105	55	50	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	95	50	45	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	300	135	165	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	225	110	120	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	235	110	125	0	0	0
Wolof	100	55	45	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	395	210	185	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,185	540	650	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,185	535	640	20	5	15
Cantonese	180	80	100	15	5	5
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	920	425	495	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	45	75	5	5	5
Lao	85	40	45	5	0	0
Thai	35	5	25	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	45	50	25	25
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	35	15	20
Hungarian	80	45	35	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,750	1,850	1,895	145	70	80
English and French	2,070	1,005	1,060	25	10	15
English and non-official language	405	190	210	120	55	65
French and non-official language	990	500	490	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	285	150	135	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,040	50,815	53,225	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	98,160	47,985	50,170	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	90,045	44,055	45,990	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	22,780	11,720	11,060	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	67,265	32,335	34,930	40	20	15
Non-official languages	8,110	3,935	4,180	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	30	15	10	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,080	3,915	4,165	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,820	925	895	0	0	0
Berber languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kabyle	70	35	40	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	105	50	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,620	825	800	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	1,585	810	775	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	125	120	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	225	95	125	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	35	15	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	185	75	110	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,145	1,985	2,160	80	40	40
Albanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	985	470	520	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	985	470	520	10	5	5
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	65	0	5	5
Russian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Serbian	210	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	50	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	395	200	190	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	105	60	50	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	280	140	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	225	110	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,670	1,275	1,400	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Portuguese	665	305	355	0	0	0
Romanian	350	170	180	0	0	0
Spanish	1,615	775	845	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	480	215	260	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	125	55	70	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	105	50	60	0	0	0
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	885	430	455	5	5	0
Chinese languages	885	430	455	5	5	0
Cantonese	90	40	50	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	750	370	380	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	30	5	0	0
Lao	50	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,885	2,835	3,050	165	65	100
English and French	2,550	1,205	1,345	25	5	15
English and non-official language	915	440	470	140	60	85
French and non-official language	1,710	825	880	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	715	360	355	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,040	50,820	53,225	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	74,305	36,150	38,155	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	14,530	7,105	7,430	100	50	50
French	8,270	4,070	4,200	100	45	55
Non-official language	5,365	2,690	2,670	660	310	350
Aboriginal	65	30	35	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	5,300	2,660	2,635	225	105	120
English and French	665	330	335	0	0	0
English and non-official language	565	295	270	0	0	0
French and non-official language	335	170	165	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85,365	41,265	44,100	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,030	39,620	42,410	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,425	39,618	35,586	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,050	39,625	42,425	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,711	34,210	31,358	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,175	35,830	37,350	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,859	38,902	33,039	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,390	27,775	33,610	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,914	3,893	7,456	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,335	30,390	29,945	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,901	37,246	34,576	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	85,340	41,280	44,055	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,000	39,645	42,350	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,278	49,992	42,801	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,015	39,650	42,360	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,466	39,884	35,203	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,150	35,895	37,255	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,240	49,967	40,686	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,155	27,620	33,535	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,940	6,827	8,857	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,290	30,425	29,865	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,511	47,380	41,589	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	85,340	41,285	44,055	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,370	14,855	13,515	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,928	59,785	55,905	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,703	65,609	59,511	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	90.4	83.7	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.0	73.3	68.5	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.8	9.6	16.3	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	85,365	41,265	44,100	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	3,335	1,645	1,685	580	265	320
With total income	82,030	39,620	42,410	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.0	96.2	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,465	5,190	5,270	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	13,300	5,780	7,520	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	10,395	4,670	5,730	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	9,135	4,335	4,795	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	8,325	3,995	4,340	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	7,300	3,470	3,825	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	5,880	2,830	3,050	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	4,585	2,210	2,380	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	3,675	1,840	1,835	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,670	1,380	1,290	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	6,300	3,915	2,380	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	4,925	2,960	1,965	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	1,375	960	415	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,365	41,265	44,100	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	3,315	1,645	1,670	575	265	310
With after-tax income	82,050	39,625	42,425	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.0	96.2	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,935	5,295	5,635	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	13,920	6,150	7,770	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	12,760	5,880	6,880	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	12,090	5,810	6,285	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	10,370	4,955	5,425	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	7,595	3,635	3,960	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	5,625	2,745	2,880	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	3,720	2,005	1,715	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	5,030	3,150	1,880	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	2,090	1,225	865	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	650	425	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	1,870	1,270	595	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	85,365	41,265	44,100	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	25,030	10,875	14,155	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	60,335	30,390	29,945	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	70.7	73.6	67.9	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,995	3,530	3,470	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	4,655	2,145	2,510	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	8,275	3,965	4,310	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	6,610	3,310	3,300	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	5,975	3,040	2,940	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	5,325	2,650	2,675	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	5,035	2,310	2,725	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	4,230	2,045	2,180	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	3,525	1,725	1,800	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	9,695	5,665	4,035	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	2,875	1,485	1,390	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	1,135	920	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	4,770	3,050	1,720	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,945	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,668	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,049	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,545	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,234	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,462	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,400	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,329	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,716	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,950	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,144	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,082	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,550	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,456	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,572	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,400	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,659	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,068	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,945	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	855	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,000	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,820	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,280	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,970	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,145	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,310	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,210	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,135	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,640	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,050	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,480	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,960	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,350	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,255	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,945	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	885	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,015	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,855	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,410	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,605	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,435	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,840	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,925	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,835	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,640	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,725	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,060	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,355	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,710	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,155	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,495	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,845	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,240	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,410	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,750	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,375	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,946	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,050	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,113	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,794	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,010	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,958	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,504	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,820	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,253	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,341	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,785	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,810	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,555	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,060	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,461	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,583	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,985	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,479	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,387	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,795	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,018	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,377	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,735	11,085	11,650	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,811	32,757	34,725	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,020	29,142	30,716	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,650	11,275	11,380	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,188	39,500	40,870	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,152	32,515	33,784	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,320	50,550	52,770	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,580	25,880	27,700	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	11,980	6,040	5,945	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	10,175	4,730	5,445	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	10,640	5,120	5,520	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	10,470	5,010	5,455	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	10,310	4,975	5,335	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	49,745	24,670	25,070	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	10,500	5,085	5,415	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	10,620	5,180	5,440	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	10,660	5,330	5,330	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	10,525	5,280	5,240	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	7,445	3,800	3,645	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,325	50,555	52,765	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	21,300	10,980	10,320	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	7,380	3,770	3,610	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	67,885	33,280	34,605	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	14,135	6,290	7,845	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,725	8,085	8,640	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	3,675	1,875	1,805	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	1,350	690	665	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	10,895	5,420	5,475	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	2,160	795	1,365	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	16.0	16.4	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	17.3	17.1	17.5	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	18.3	18.3	18.4	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	16.3	15.8	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	15.3	12.6	17.4	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,200	7,040	7,160	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	2,895	1,520	1,375	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	1,080	555	525	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	9,765	4,950	4,815	615	335	280
65 years and over	1,540	570	970	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.7	13.9	13.6	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	13.6	13.8	13.3	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.6	14.7	14.5	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	14.9	13.9	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	10.9	9.1	12.4	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,220	50,530	52,695	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	102,205	50,095	52,110	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	80,785	40,495	40,290	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	90,410	43,735	46,675	675	270	400
Non-official languages	25,110	12,375	12,735	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	130	55	80	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	125	55	70	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	35	50	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	15	35	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	10	20	895	450	450
Algonquin	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,990	12,325	12,670	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,820	2,705	2,115	0	0	0
Berber languages	335	205	135	0	0	0
Kabyle	195	95	100	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	140	105	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	265	130	130	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	245	115	130	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,435	2,500	1,930	0	0	0
Amharic	100	55	40	0	0	0
Arabic	4,280	2,425	1,860	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	30	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	30	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	550	275	270	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	390	190	205	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	110	205	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	40	25	20	0	0	0
Malay	50	10	40	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	195	60	140	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,485	700	780	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	135	75	65	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,300	610	690	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,410	6,355	7,060	665	320	345
Albanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,060	1,050	1,010	125	60	65
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,050	1,040	1,005	130	60	65
Belarusan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	145	75	75	0	0	0
Croatian	120	50	70	15	10	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	230	125	110	40	30	15
Russian	850	435	420	10	10	0
Serbian	375	205	175	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	250	140	105	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	70	95	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	975	535	445	405	195	210
Afrikaans	10	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dutch	160	75	85	80	40	40
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	740	415	320	320	155	165
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Swedish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	915	455	460	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	365	150	210	10	0	10
Bengali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	115	60	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	175	60	115	10	0	0
Iranian languages	550	310	245	0	0	0
Kurdish	105	75	30	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	470	245	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,845	4,505	5,345	135	55	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	850	415	430	40	15	20
Portuguese	1,670	745	925	10	0	0
Romanian	530	270	260	10	0	10
Spanish	7,380	3,355	4,025	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	105	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	50	75	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,985	1,510	1,475	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	120	50	70	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	120	75	50	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	145	80	60	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	260	120	140	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	370	175	200	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	410	215	195	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	640	330	310	0	0	0
Wolof	235	110	125	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	40	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,020	515	500	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	50	60	50	20	30
American Sign Language	55	25	35	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	65	25	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,530	765	765	15	0	10
Chinese languages	1,525	765	755	15	10	10
Cantonese	235	130	110	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,265	625	640	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	55	70	10	10	0
Lao	70	30	40	10	0	10
Thai	65	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	145	70	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	55	35	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	85	45	35	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	125	60	65	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,225	50,530	52,690	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,220	47,050	49,170	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,850	10,260	9,585	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,370	36,785	39,585	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,000	3,485	3,520	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,220	50,530	52,690	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	84,125	41,005	43,115	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,650	8,785	8,865	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	2,555	1,290	1,265	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	1,815	965	845	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	3,385	1,640	1,740	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	5,505	2,690	2,815	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	2,485	1,255	1,230	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	3,025	1,440	1,585	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,395	2,195	2,195	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,445	735	715	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,650	8,785	8,865	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	1,940	920	1,015	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	2,865	1,530	1,330	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	3,465	1,670	1,795	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	8,290	4,120	4,175	295	140	155
45 years and over	1,090	540	550	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,650	8,785	8,865	1,005	495	515
Americas	3,710	1,805	1,900	515	225	290
Brazil	195	95	100	0	0	0
Colombia	655	305	350	0	0	0
El Salvador	275	130	145	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	1,065	485	580	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	70	40	10	0	0
Mexico	250	105	150	45	25	20
Peru	185	95	95	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	15	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	370	235	130	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	545	275	270	20	15	10
Europe	4,460	2,080	2,385	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	360	160	195	0	0	0
Croatia	95	50	45	10	0	0
France	990	465	525	10	0	0
Germany	140	75	65	65	35	30
Greece	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hungary	20	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	0	10	0
Italy	95	60	40	30	25	10
Netherlands	95	55	40	75	45	30
Poland	160	70	85	10	10	0
Portugal	715	300	415	10	10	0
Romania	400	200	200	10	0	0
Russian Federation	150	35	120	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	105	65	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	120	60	60	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	295	150	145	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	665	280	380	50	35	10
Africa	5,570	3,025	2,545	0	0	0
Algeria	600	360	240	0	0	0
Egypt	230	135	95	0	0	0
Ethiopia	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kenya	45	20	25	0	0	0
Morocco	755	415	340	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	35	0	0	0	0
Somalia	70	30	35	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	3,730	1,960	1,770	0	0	0
Asia	3,875	1,855	2,020	85	35	55
Afghanistan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	925	370	555	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	25	0	0	0
India	85	35	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	315	180	135	0	0	0
Iraq	185	105	85	0	0	0
Japan	20	15	15	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	30	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	660	370	285	0	0	0
Pakistan	85	35	55	10	0	0
Philippines	210	70	140	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	25	20	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	320	160	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	225	105	120	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	575	295	280	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	15	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,390	2,195	2,195	50	30	25
Americas	755	385	375	45	25	20
Brazil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Colombia	205	90	115	0	0	0
Cuba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	235	110	125	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	0	0	0	10
Mexico	50	15	35	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	60	20	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	45	45	0	0	0
Europe	610	290	320	10	0	0
France	210	105	105	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	50	30	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	25	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	210	90	115	0	10	0
Africa	2,055	1,070	990	0	0	0
Algeria	170	80	85	0	0	0
Cameroon	160	90	75	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	260	145	115	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	180	95	90	0	0	0
Egypt	65	45	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	170	90	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	70	45	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	960	470	495	0	0	0
Asia	960	450	510	0	0	10
Afghanistan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	100	100	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	20	25	0	0	0
Iraq	70	35	35	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	60	15	50	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	240	110	130	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	100	50	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,220	50,530	52,690	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,860	9,900	9,965	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,200	6,320	5,875	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,165	34,310	36,850	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15,235	7,575	7,655	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,910	3,650	3,255	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,275	2,035	1,240	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,630	1,615	2,015	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,995	1,660	2,335	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,170	2,175	2,000	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	160	90	70	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,220	50,530	52,690	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,025	1,905	2,120	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,780	1,780	2,005	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,655	770	885	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	2,090	990	1,100	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	40	35	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	85	75	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,195	48,620	50,575	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,220	50,530	52,690	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,025	440	590	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,195	50,095	52,100	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,225	50,530	52,695	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,510	700	810	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,480	690	790	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,060	505	555	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	405	190	215	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	10	25	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	25	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,920	3,120	3,800	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,805	3,065	3,740	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,365	2,450	2,915	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,380	590	790	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	50	65	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	30	50	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	94,785	46,710	48,075	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,220	50,530	52,690	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,885	9,630	9,260	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	560	270	285	10	0	10
Chinese	1,595	715	885	15	0	10
Black	8,695	4,415	4,280	55	25	30
Filipino	315	140	180	50	20	25
Latin American	2,085	1,040	1,045	35	15	15
Arab	3,565	2,035	1,530	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	800	370	430	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	475	265	205	0	0	0
Korean	155	55	100	10	0	0
Japanese	90	50	40	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	85	90	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	365	185	185	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,330	40,905	43,430	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,225	50,530	52,690	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	8,435	3,820	4,615	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,575	3,015	3,560	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	110	50	60	0	0	0
Métis	1,900	815	1,080	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	52,180	25,115	27,060	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	500	280	225	0	0	0
American	695	315	375	345	170	175
Canadian	50,000	23,960	26,045	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	10	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Québécois	1,725	925	800	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	51,765	25,330	26,435	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	20,390	10,015	10,380	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,605	3,845	3,760	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	11,790	5,700	6,095	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	7,075	3,460	3,615	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	445	210	235	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	925	465	455	245	120	120
French origins	33,155	16,290	16,860	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	80	50	35	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	33,105	16,265	16,840	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,915	2,825	3,090	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	300	160	135	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	755	320	435	80	45	35
Dutch	995	500	495	1,000	560	435
Flemish	50	25	25	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,750	1,790	1,965	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	40	20	20	0	10	0
Swiss	400	195	205	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	805	420	390	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	170	115	55	200	100	100
Finnish	95	30	60	755	420	340
Icelandic	45	25	20	55	30	20
Norwegian	245	110	135	1,115	555	555
Swedish	255	125	135	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	40	0	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	4,095	1,990	2,105	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	170	95	80	0	0	0
Byelorussian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Czech	75	20	55	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	325	145	185	205	125	85
Latvian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	20	10	15
Moldovan	90	40	50	0	0	0
Polish	1,490	730	760	835	400	430
Romanian	650	330	320	75	20	50
Russian	765	375	395	200	85	115
Slovak	40	20	20	15	0	10
Ukrainian	1,020	525	495	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins	6,885	3,260	3,625	755	345	405
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	200	90	105	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	225	110	120	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	330	160	170	15	15	10
Italian	2,665	1,210	1,455	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	45	10	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	40	25	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,990	885	1,100	15	15	0
Serbian	520	290	230	40	20	25
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,270	675	595	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	80	50	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	400	225	180	65	35	30
Basque	75	30	40	0	0	0
Jewish	160	105	60	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	70	65	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	2,805	1,425	1,385	20	15	10
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuban	130	85	45	0	0	0
Dominican	90	40	50	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,760	870	895	0	0	0
Jamaican	465	245	220	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	105	65	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	125	55	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,870	1,440	1,425	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	200	90	110	0	0	0
Arawak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Chilean	135	50	85	0	0	0
Colombian	830	405	425	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	85	25	55	10	10	0
Guyanese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mexican	575	310	265	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	85	70	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	230	120	110	0	0	0
Salvadorean	285	130	150	0	0	0
Uruguayan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	135	85	50	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	55	45	0	10	0
African origins	9,205	4,750	4,450	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	3,755	1,935	1,820	0	10	0
Akan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Angolan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	380	225	155	0	0	0
Burkinabe	125	70	55	0	0	0
Cameroonian	450	225	225	0	0	0
Chadian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Congolese	995	495	500	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	40	30	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	95	35	60	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Guinean	145	75	70	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	405	200	210	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	220	100	120	0	0	0
Malinké	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nigerian	140	85	60	0	0	0
Peulh	80	45	35	0	0	0
Senegalese	245	100	145	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	305	185	125	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	390	200	190	0	10	0
North African origins	2,695	1,470	1,225	0	0	0
Algerian	620	330	295	0	0	0
Berber	415	235	180	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	400	205	195	0	0	0
Libyan	60	30	25	0	0	10
Maure	55	25	30	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,000	550	445	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	210	130	75	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	95	45	50	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,795	895	900	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	65	30	35	0	0	0
Burundian	445	200	240	0	0	0
Djiboutian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	140	75	70	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	90	60	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	530	275	255	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	245	115	120	0	0	0
South African	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,305	640	660	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	35	30	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,235	605	630	25	10	15
Asian origins	7,975	4,000	3,975	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,945	2,160	1,780	20	15	0
Afghan	90	35	50	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	795	440	355	0	0	0
Armenian	130	80	55	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	465	240	230	0	0	0
Iraqi	150	90	60	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	80	60	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,460	800	660	15	10	10
Palestinian	160	90	70	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	365	175	190	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	145	90	55	10	0	0
Turkmen	30	15	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	20	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	730	350	380	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	575	265	310	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	45	55	10	10	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,360	1,520	1,840	180	75	105
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	215	120	95	0	0	0
Chinese	1,880	850	1,030	35	15	15
Filipino	400	170	235	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	30	20	25	10	15
Japanese	130	70	60	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	55	120	0	0	0
Laotian	90	45	45	10	0	10
Malaysian	25	0	15	10	0	10
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	60	20	35	0	0	0
Thai	60	35	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	525	220	300	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	0	0	0
Australian	60	25	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,950	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	25,690	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	22,260	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,945	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	7,550	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	40,395	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,950	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	425	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	8,110	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,570	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,650	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,190	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,950	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,535	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	8,030	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	6,235	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	5,415	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,735	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,950	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,495	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	455	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,950	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	46,275	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	1,675	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,950	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	10,155	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,470	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,540	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,065	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,345	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,685	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,690	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,945	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,420	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,530	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,950	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,360	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,985	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	605	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,950	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,500	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,580	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,795	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,610	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,455	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,115	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,910	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	990	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,895	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,850	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,055	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,390	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,685	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.1	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,214	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,981	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,052	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,260	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.6	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	781	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	834	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,340	41,280	44,060	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,645	7,415	7,230	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,465	8,900	9,570	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,230	24,970	27,260	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,795	4,415	3,385	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,180	2,585	2,600	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,615	1,835	785	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,190	6,910	8,280	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,695	1,090	1,605	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,550	12,555	13,990	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	15,625	6,960	8,665	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,825	850	975	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	420	185	240	50	25	25
Master's degree	7,465	3,810	3,660	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,200	755	450	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,045	28,385	29,660	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,635	3,775	2,860	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,395	5,220	5,175	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,015	19,390	21,625	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,885	3,235	2,645	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,910	1,875	2,030	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,975	1,365	615	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,920	5,055	5,865	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,895	815	1,080	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,315	10,285	12,035	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	12,980	5,720	7,265	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,465	625	835	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	380	155	225	25	10	15
Master's degree	6,505	3,205	3,300	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	575	405	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,340	41,280	44,055	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,115	16,315	16,800	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	3,765	1,005	2,760	705	175	530
13. Education	3,760	1,000	2,765	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,755	790	965	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	175	100	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,480	620	860	80	15	70
Humanities	4,105	1,795	2,310	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,010	285	725	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	300	115	190	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,185	500	690	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	15	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	300	230	75	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	100	60	70	35	30
54. History	515	325	185	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	590	230	355	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,060	3,730	5,325	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	135	40	95	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,160	430	725	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	915	120	795	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	1,380	535	845	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	230	70	160	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,225	330	890	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	4,015	2,205	1,810	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	12,365	4,820	7,550	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,405	510	895	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,960	4,305	6,655	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,095	1,145	950	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	755	325	430	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	355	240	120	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	230	120	105	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	630	400	230	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	65	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,025	1,970	1,050	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,365	1,690	675	65	20	50
25. Library science	310	70	235	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	315	180	135	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,205	6,460	745	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	445	285	155	25	25	0
14. Engineering	1,915	1,580	340	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,310	1,190	115	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,735	1,690	45	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,115	50	720	705	20
48. Precision production	635	600	35	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	845	485	360	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	425	220	205	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	265	155	245	205	40
Health and related fields	5,310	1,270	4,030	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	300	250	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,640	925	3,715	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	45	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,695	1,500	1,195	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	1,640	605	1,035	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	715	590	125	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	30	250	215	35
Other	15	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,045	28,385	29,660	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,030	8,995	8,035	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	2,650	665	1,980	440	90	350
13. Education	2,645	665	1,985	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,365	615	745	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	100	85	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	515	655	60	10	50
Humanities	2,645	1,140	1,505	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	840	240	600	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	240	95	145	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	240	280	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	195	140	60	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	30	40	30	10
54. History	370	230	140	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	370	135	235	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,365	2,985	4,380	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	125	35	85	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	945	355	590	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	100	650	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	1,110	390	715	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	55	115	10	0	10
42. Psychology	970	255	715	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	3,295	1,790	1,505	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	10,350	3,950	6,400	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,175	420	755	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,180	3,530	5,650	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,445	735	705	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	650	280	375	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	110	55	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	35	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	485	275	205	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	40	55	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,650	1,750	900	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,130	1,530	605	50	20	35
25. Library science	220	45	175	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	255	140	115	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,585	4,940	645	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	410	260	150	20	20	0
14. Engineering	1,620	1,315	300	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	895	100	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,195	30	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	875	845	30	480	470	15
48. Precision production	455	430	30	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	430	320	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	180	165	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	245	150	195	160	35
Health and related fields	4,105	1,055	3,055	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	445	240	205	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,565	770	2,795	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	45	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,105	1,130	975	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	1,310	480	830	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	435	120	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	185	20	180	155	25
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,335	41,285	44,060	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,110	16,315	16,800	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,225	24,970	27,260	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	46,320	22,080	24,245	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	27,790	12,885	14,910	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	18,535	9,200	9,335	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,905	2,890	3,015	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	310	185	440	170	270
Philippines	75	20	50	15	10	10
India	40	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	130	105	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	315	130	185	0	0	0
France	880	485	395	0	0	0
Other	3,865	1,795	2,065	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,045	28,385	29,655	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,025	8,995	8,035	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,015	19,395	21,625	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	36,010	16,980	19,025	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	21,360	9,730	11,630	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	14,645	7,255	7,395	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,005	2,410	2,600	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	210	145	315	100	215
Philippines	60	15	50	20	10	10
India	40	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	110	75	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	290	125	170	0	0	0
France	720	400	320	0	10	0
Other	3,355	1,530	1,820	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	85,340	41,285	44,060	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	57,050	29,160	27,895	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	52,695	26,705	25,985	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	4,360	2,455	1,905	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	28,290	12,125	16,165	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	66.9	70.6	63.3	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	61.7	64.7	59.0	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	7.6	8.4	6.8	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	85,340	41,285	44,055	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,205	11,810	15,400	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	58,135	29,475	28,660	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,105	15,310	13,795	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,025	14,165	14,865	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.9	42.4	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,055	29,160	27,890	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,605	805	795	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,450	28,355	27,090	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	50,300	25,365	24,930	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,150	2,985	2,165	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,050	29,160	27,895	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,600	805	800	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,450	28,355	27,095	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	5,555	3,225	2,330	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,000	3,690	7,315	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,480	3,385	1,095	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	3,075	760	2,320	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,595	3,540	6,055	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,365	1,010	1,350	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	13,380	7,120	6,260	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,965	4,725	235	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	440	365	75	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	590	540	55	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,055	29,165	27,890	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,600	805	795	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,450	28,355	27,095	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	200	165	35	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	10	350	285	65
22 Utilities	165	130	40	140	130	10
23 Construction	3,105	2,820	285	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	1,270	990	280	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	935	715	225	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	5,590	3,035	2,555	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,325	1,035	290	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	1,150	670	480	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	1,305	580	730	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	495	245	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,160	1,865	1,290	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,005	1,985	1,025	325	205	120
61 Educational services	5,085	1,815	3,270	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	6,065	1,510	4,550	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,545	800	745	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	4,480	2,180	2,300	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,240	960	1,280	390	220	170
91 Public administration	14,015	6,545	7,470	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,700	26,705	25,990	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	3,010	1,490	1,525	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	130	90	35	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	4,325	3,260	1,065	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	45,240	21,870	23,365	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,235	21,865	23,365	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,470	10,535	12,935	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,200	610	590	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	20,560	10,720	9,845	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,555	25,125	24,430	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,065	16,600	14,465	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,825	885	1,945	510	260	255
Public transit	10,050	4,455	5,595	65	55	15
Walked	3,305	1,645	1,660	780	345	430
Bicycle	1,900	1,340	565	85	60	20
Other method	410	205	200	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,560	25,125	24,430	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	10,770	4,905	5,865	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	17,860	9,125	8,735	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	13,005	6,965	6,035	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	4,875	2,570	2,305	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	3,050	1,565	1,490	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,555	25,130	24,430	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,590	1,840	750	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,685	5,555	4,130	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,805	7,180	8,630	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,445	4,595	5,855	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,385	2,205	2,175	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,645	3,745	2,900	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,980	30,430	29,550	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	53,570	27,100	26,465	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	53,260	26,945	26,315	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	23,910	13,215	10,700	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	29,350	13,730	15,620	20	10	10
Non-official languages	305	155	150	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	160	145	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	95	65	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	75	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	95	55	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,410	3,325	3,085	70	25	45
English and French	6,130	3,200	2,935	15	10	10
English and non-official language	110	55	55	45	15	35
French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	105	45	65	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,975	30,425	29,550	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	27,885	14,445	13,435	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	17,610	8,395	9,220	15	10	10
French	13,460	7,095	6,365	50	20	30
Non-official language	685	355	330	200	80	115
Aboriginal	10	0	10	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	680	355	330	35	10	25
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	140	65	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	165	50	110	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,080	50,020	52,055	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	86,545	42,260	44,285	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	15,535	7,765	7,775	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	9,660	4,770	4,895	1,170	535	630
Migrants	5,875	3,000	2,875	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	4,250	2,210	2,040	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	2,135	1,045	1,085	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	2,115	1,165	950	270	150	120
External migrants	1,625	785	840	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,055	47,445	49,610	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	56,185	27,125	29,060	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	40,865	20,320	20,545	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	24,725	12,005	12,715	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	16,140	8,315	7,830	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	11,230	5,835	5,395	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	5,965	2,955	3,010	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	5,265	2,880	2,380	550	275	275
External migrants	4,910	2,475	2,440	155	60	95