Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hull--Aylmer [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hull--Aylmer Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Hull--Aylmer [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Hull--Aylmer [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	105,419	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,447	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,089	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,943	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,697.3	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	62.11	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	105,420	51,350	54,070	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	17,980	9,300	8,680	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	6,210	3,160	3,050	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	6,220	3,210	3,010	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	5,550	2,930	2,620	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	71,750	35,340	36,415	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	5,845	2,935	2,905	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	7,380	3,685	3,695	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	7,135	3,595	3,535	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	7,135	3,485	3,645	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	7,555	3,725	3,830	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	7,030	3,505	3,525	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	6,965	3,405	3,560	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	8,025	3,955	4,075	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	8,025	3,835	4,195	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	6,655	3,205	3,445	815	425	390
65 years and over	15,690	6,715	8,975	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	5,390	2,550	2,835	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	3,715	1,740	1,975	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	2,645	1,115	1,530	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	1,900	725	1,175	305	140	165
85 years and over	2,040	580	1,460	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	1,310	405	910	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	575	155	420	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	135	20	110	15	0	15
100 years and over	20	5	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	18.1	16.1	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	68.1	68.8	67.3	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	14.9	13.1	16.6	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	1.9	1.1	2.7	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	40.0	38.7	41.2	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	39.8	38.6	41.0	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,940	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	14,420	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,550	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,955	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,235	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	3,130	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,150	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15,365	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,945	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	18,545	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	15,070	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	5,235	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	2,665	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,320	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	87,440	42,050	45,385	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	43,945	22,000	21,955	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	29,540	14,750	14,800	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	14,405	7,250	7,155	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	43,485	20,055	23,430	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	29,490	15,435	14,060	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	1,965	870	1,090	155	75	85
Divorced	7,470	2,815	4,650	420	210	205
Widowed	4,565	935	3,630	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,425	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	14,185	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	6,000	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	5,000	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	2,240	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,430	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	21,440	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	14,245	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	7,195	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,990	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	4,600	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	1,385	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,440	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	10,485	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	10,955	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	4,275	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	4,570	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	2,110	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,985	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	3,700	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	1,730	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	555	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,940	12,045	12,895	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,945	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	26,815	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,245	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,565	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	305	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,825	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	18,545	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,280	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,040	50,820	53,225	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	11,925	6,335	5,590	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	21,645	9,550	12,090	5	0	0
English and French	69,445	34,490	34,955	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	1,035	445	590	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,040	50,820	53,225	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	23,850	12,195	11,655	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	74,790	36,005	38,785	135	60	70
English and French	4,410	2,195	2,210	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	995	420	570	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,055	13,290	12,760	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.0	26.2	24.0	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,045	50,820	53,225	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	100,295	48,970	51,330	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	85,010	41,425	43,585	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	17,780	9,110	8,670	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	67,230	32,320	34,910	270	120	150
Non-official languages	15,290	7,545	7,745	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	80	40	45	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	30	30	65	25	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	25	30	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,185	7,500	7,690	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,575	1,930	1,645	0	0	0
Berber languages	225	135	95	0	0	0
Kabyle	145	75	65	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	60	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	195	100	100	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,130	1,680	1,445	0	0	0
Amharic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arabic	3,040	1,640	1,405	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	15	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	360	175	180	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	55	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	120	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	50	130	195	95	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	25	5	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	25	85	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	655	295	360	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	70	35	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	570	255	320	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,075	3,455	3,625	1,235	600	640
Albanian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,580	745	830	25	15	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,565	735	825	25	20	10
Belarusan	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	145	65	75	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	40	5	5	0
Czech	35	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	265	120	150	5	0	0
Russian	370	165	200	0	0	0
Serbian	275	145	130	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	30	60	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	170	160	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	80	40	40	5	0	5
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	5
German	210	105	100	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	25	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	690	370	315	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	215	125	90	10	10	5
Bengali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hindi	30	15	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	465	240	220	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	40	20	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	380	190	185	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,355	2,100	2,260	30	15	20
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	220	120	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,205	580	620	5	0	5
Romanian	515	255	260	0	0	0
Spanish	2,415	1,140	1,275	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,615	815	800	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	105	55	50	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	95	50	45	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	300	135	165	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	225	110	120	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	235	110	125	0	0	5
Wolof	100	55	45	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	395	210	185	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,185	540	650	20	15	10
Chinese languages	1,185	535	640	20	10	10
Cantonese	180	80	100	10	5	5
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	920	425	495	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	30	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	45	75	0	0	0
Lao	85	40	45	0	0	0
Thai	35	5	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	45	35	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	35	25	0	5	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	45	5	0	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	45	35	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,750	1,850	1,895	95	45	55
English and French	2,070	1,005	1,060	35	15	15
English and non-official language	405	190	210	65	30	35
French and non-official language	990	500	490	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	285	150	135	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,040	50,815	53,225	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	98,160	47,985	50,170	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	90,045	44,055	45,990	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	22,780	11,720	11,060	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	67,265	32,335	34,930	20	10	10
Non-official languages	8,110	3,935	4,180	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	30	15	10	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	10	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	15	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,080	3,915	4,165	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,820	925	895	0	0	0
Berber languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kabyle	70	35	40	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	105	50	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,620	825	800	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	1,585	810	775	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	125	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	100	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	20	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	225	95	125	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	35	15	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	185	75	110	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,145	1,985	2,160	805	395	405
Albanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	985	470	520	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	985	470	520	5	5	5
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	65	0	0	5
Russian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Serbian	210	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	775	385	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	765	380	385
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	395	200	190	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	60	50	5	5	0
Bengali	20	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	280	140	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	225	110	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,670	1,275	1,400	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	665	305	355	5	0	0
Romanian	350	170	180	0	0	0
Spanish	1,615	775	845	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	480	215	260	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	125	55	70	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	105	50	60	0	0	0
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	885	430	455	5	5	5
Chinese languages	885	430	455	10	0	5
Cantonese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	750	370	380	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lao	50	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,885	2,835	3,050	410	190	220
English and French	2,550	1,205	1,345	5	5	5
English and non-official language	915	440	470	405	190	215
French and non-official language	1,710	825	880	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	715	360	355	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,040	50,820	53,225	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	74,305	36,150	38,155	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	14,530	7,105	7,430	820	405	415
French	8,270	4,070	4,200	35	10	25
Non-official language	5,365	2,690	2,670	180	85	95
Aboriginal	65	30	35	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	5,300	2,660	2,635	135	70	65
English and French	665	330	335	0	0	0
English and non-official language	565	295	270	0	0	0
French and non-official language	335	170	165	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85,365	41,265	44,100	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,030	39,620	42,410	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,425	39,618	35,586	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,050	39,625	42,425	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,711	34,210	31,358	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,175	35,830	37,350	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,859	38,902	33,039	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,390	27,775	33,610	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,914	3,893	7,456	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,335	30,390	29,945	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,901	37,246	34,576	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	85,340	41,280	44,055	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,000	39,645	42,350	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,278	49,992	42,801	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,015	39,650	42,360	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,466	39,884	35,203	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,150	35,895	37,255	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,240	49,967	40,686	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,155	27,620	33,535	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,940	6,827	8,857	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,290	30,425	29,865	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,511	47,380	41,589	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	85,340	41,285	44,055	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,370	14,855	13,515	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,928	59,785	55,905	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,703	65,609	59,511	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	90.4	83.7	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.0	73.3	68.5	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.8	9.6	16.3	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	85,365	41,265	44,100	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	3,335	1,645	1,685	200	100	100
With total income	82,030	39,620	42,410	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.0	96.2	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,465	5,190	5,270	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	13,300	5,780	7,520	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	10,395	4,670	5,730	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	9,135	4,335	4,795	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	8,325	3,995	4,340	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	7,300	3,470	3,825	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	5,880	2,830	3,050	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	4,585	2,210	2,380	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	3,675	1,840	1,835	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,670	1,380	1,290	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	6,300	3,915	2,380	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	4,925	2,960	1,965	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	1,375	960	415	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,365	41,265	44,100	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	3,315	1,645	1,670	200	100	100
With after-tax income	82,050	39,625	42,425	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.0	96.2	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,935	5,295	5,635	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	13,920	6,150	7,770	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	12,760	5,880	6,880	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	12,090	5,810	6,285	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	10,370	4,955	5,425	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	7,595	3,635	3,960	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	5,625	2,745	2,880	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	3,720	2,005	1,715	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	5,030	3,150	1,880	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,090	1,225	865	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	650	425	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	1,870	1,270	595	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	85,365	41,265	44,100	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	25,030	10,875	14,155	1,570	645	925
With employment income	60,335	30,390	29,945	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	70.7	73.6	67.9	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,995	3,530	3,470	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	4,655	2,145	2,510	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	8,275	3,965	4,310	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	6,610	3,310	3,300	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	5,975	3,040	2,940	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	5,325	2,650	2,675	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	5,035	2,310	2,725	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	4,230	2,045	2,180	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	3,525	1,725	1,800	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	9,695	5,665	4,035	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	2,875	1,485	1,390	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	1,135	920	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	4,770	3,050	1,720	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,945	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,668	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,049	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,545	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,234	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,462	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,400	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,329	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,716	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,950	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,144	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,082	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,550	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,456	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,572	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,400	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,659	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,068	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,945	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	855	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,000	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,820	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,280	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,970	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,145	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,310	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,210	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,135	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,640	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,050	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,480	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,960	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,350	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,255	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,945	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	885	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,015	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,855	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,410	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,605	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,435	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,840	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,925	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,835	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,640	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,725	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,060	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,355	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,710	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,155	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,495	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,845	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,240	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,410	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,750	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,375	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,946	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,050	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,113	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,794	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,010	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,958	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,504	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,820	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,253	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,341	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,785	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,810	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,555	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,060	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,461	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,583	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,985	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,479	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,387	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,795	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,018	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,377	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,735	11,085	11,650	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,811	32,757	34,725	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,020	29,142	30,716	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,650	11,275	11,380	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,188	39,500	40,870	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,152	32,515	33,784	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,320	50,550	52,770	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,580	25,880	27,700	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	11,980	6,040	5,945	815	425	385
In the second decile	10,175	4,730	5,445	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	10,640	5,120	5,520	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	10,470	5,010	5,455	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	10,310	4,975	5,335	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	49,745	24,670	25,070	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	10,500	5,085	5,415	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	10,620	5,180	5,440	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	10,660	5,330	5,330	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	10,525	5,280	5,240	985	510	480
In the top decile	7,445	3,800	3,645	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,325	50,555	52,765	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	21,300	10,980	10,320	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	7,380	3,770	3,610	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	67,885	33,280	34,605	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	14,135	6,290	7,845	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,725	8,085	8,640	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	3,675	1,875	1,805	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	1,350	690	665	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	10,895	5,420	5,475	595	305	295
65 years and over	2,160	795	1,365	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	16.0	16.4	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	17.3	17.1	17.5	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.3	18.3	18.4	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	16.3	15.8	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	15.3	12.6	17.4	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,200	7,040	7,160	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	2,895	1,520	1,375	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	1,080	555	525	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	9,765	4,950	4,815	245	140	110
65 years and over	1,540	570	970	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.7	13.9	13.6	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	13.6	13.8	13.3	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.6	14.7	14.5	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	14.9	13.9	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	10.9	9.1	12.4	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,220	50,530	52,695	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	102,205	50,095	52,110	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	80,785	40,495	40,290	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	90,410	43,735	46,675	265	105	160
Non-official languages	25,110	12,375	12,735	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	130	55	80	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	125	55	70	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	35	50	85	50	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	15	35	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,990	12,325	12,670	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,820	2,705	2,115	0	0	0
Berber languages	335	205	135	0	0	0
Kabyle	195	95	100	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	140	105	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	265	130	130	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	245	115	130	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,435	2,500	1,930	0	0	0
Amharic	100	55	40	0	0	0
Arabic	4,280	2,425	1,860	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	30	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	30	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	550	275	270	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	390	190	205	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	110	205	310	140	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	40	25	20	0	0	0
Malay	50	10	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	195	60	140	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,485	700	780	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	135	75	65	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,300	610	690	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,410	6,355	7,060	350	160	195
Albanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,060	1,050	1,010	55	35	20
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,050	1,040	1,005	50	35	15
Belarusan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	145	75	75	0	0	0
Croatian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	15	10	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	230	125	110	10	0	0
Russian	850	435	420	10	0	0
Serbian	375	205	175	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	250	140	105	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	70	95	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	975	535	445	240	95	140
Afrikaans	10	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	25	10	15	0	15
Dutch	160	75	85	15	0	15
Frisian	10	10	0	10	0	10
German	740	415	320	190	95	100
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	25	15	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	0	15
Greek	100	55	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	915	455	460	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	365	150	210	20	15	10
Bengali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	10	10
Hindi	115	60	60	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	175	60	115	0	0	0
Iranian languages	550	310	245	0	0	0
Kurdish	105	75	30	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	470	245	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,845	4,505	5,345	65	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	850	415	430	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,670	745	925	0	0	0
Romanian	530	270	260	0	0	0
Spanish	7,380	3,355	4,025	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	105	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	50	75	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,985	1,510	1,475	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	120	50	70	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	120	75	50	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	145	80	60	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	260	120	140	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	370	175	200	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	410	215	195	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	640	330	310	0	0	0
Wolof	235	110	125	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	40	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,020	515	500	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	50	60	10	10	0
American Sign Language	55	25	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	65	25	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,530	765	765	30	15	15
Chinese languages	1,525	765	755	30	15	10
Cantonese	235	130	110	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,265	625	640	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Lao	70	30	40	0	0	0
Thai	65	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	145	70	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	55	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	125	60	65	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,225	50,530	52,690	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,220	47,050	49,170	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,850	10,260	9,585	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,370	36,785	39,585	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,000	3,485	3,520	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,220	50,530	52,690	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	84,125	41,005	43,115	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,650	8,785	8,865	710	300	410
Before 1981	2,555	1,290	1,265	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	1,815	965	845	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	3,385	1,640	1,740	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	5,505	2,690	2,815	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	2,485	1,255	1,230	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	3,025	1,440	1,585	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,395	2,195	2,195	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,445	735	715	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,650	8,785	8,865	710	300	410
Under 5 years	1,940	920	1,015	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	2,865	1,530	1,330	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	3,465	1,670	1,795	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	8,290	4,120	4,175	285	125	165
45 years and over	1,090	540	550	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,650	8,785	8,865	705	300	405
Americas	3,710	1,805	1,900	175	80	95
Brazil	195	95	100	0	0	0
Colombia	655	305	350	0	0	0
El Salvador	275	130	145	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	1,065	485	580	10	10	0
Jamaica	110	70	40	0	0	0
Mexico	250	105	150	45	20	25
Peru	185	95	95	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	15	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	370	235	130	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	545	275	270	10	0	10
Europe	4,460	2,080	2,385	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	360	160	195	0	0	0
Croatia	95	50	45	0	0	0
France	990	465	525	0	0	0
Germany	140	75	65	20	10	15
Greece	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hungary	20	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italy	95	60	40	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	55	40	15	0	15
Poland	160	70	85	0	0	0
Portugal	715	300	415	0	0	0
Romania	400	200	200	0	0	10
Russian Federation	150	35	120	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	105	65	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	120	60	60	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	295	150	145	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	665	280	380	35	10	30
Africa	5,570	3,025	2,545	0	0	0
Algeria	600	360	240	0	0	0
Egypt	230	135	95	0	0	0
Ethiopia	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kenya	45	20	25	0	0	0
Morocco	755	415	340	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	35	0	0	0	0
Somalia	70	30	35	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	3,730	1,960	1,770	0	0	0
Asia	3,875	1,855	2,020	350	150	195
Afghanistan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	925	370	555	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	25	0	0	0
India	85	35	55	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	315	180	135	0	0	0
Iraq	185	105	85	0	0	0
Japan	20	15	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	30	50	30	10	15
Lebanon	660	370	285	0	0	0
Pakistan	85	35	55	0	0	0
Philippines	210	70	140	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	25	20	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	320	160	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	225	105	120	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	575	295	280	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	15	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,390	2,195	2,195	315	135	180
Americas	755	385	375	35	15	25
Brazil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Colombia	205	90	115	0	0	0
Cuba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	235	110	125	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	15	35	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	60	20	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	45	45	10	0	0
Europe	610	290	320	30	20	15
France	210	105	105	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	50	30	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	25	20	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	210	90	115	10	0	10
Africa	2,055	1,070	990	0	0	0
Algeria	170	80	85	0	0	0
Cameroon	160	90	75	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	260	145	115	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	180	95	90	0	0	0
Egypt	65	45	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	170	90	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	70	45	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	960	470	495	0	0	0
Asia	960	450	510	240	100	145
Afghanistan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	100	100	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	20	25	0	0	0
Iraq	70	35	35	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	60	15	50	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	15	10	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	240	110	130	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	100	50	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	10
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,220	50,530	52,690	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,860	9,900	9,965	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,200	6,320	5,875	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,165	34,310	36,850	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15,235	7,575	7,655	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,910	3,650	3,255	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,275	2,035	1,240	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,630	1,615	2,015	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,995	1,660	2,335	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,170	2,175	2,000	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	160	90	70	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,220	50,530	52,690	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,025	1,905	2,120	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,780	1,780	2,005	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,655	770	885	355	180	170
Métis	2,090	990	1,100	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	40	35	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	85	75	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,195	48,620	50,575	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,220	50,530	52,690	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,025	440	590	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,195	50,095	52,100	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,225	50,530	52,695	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,510	700	810	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,480	690	790	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,060	505	555	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	405	190	215	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	10	25	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	25	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,920	3,120	3,800	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,805	3,065	3,740	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,365	2,450	2,915	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,380	590	790	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	50	65	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	30	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	94,785	46,710	48,075	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,220	50,530	52,690	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,885	9,630	9,260	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	560	270	285	30	20	10
Chinese	1,595	715	885	45	20	25
Black	8,695	4,415	4,280	15	15	10
Filipino	315	140	180	330	145	185
Latin American	2,085	1,040	1,045	10	0	10
Arab	3,565	2,035	1,530	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	800	370	430	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	475	265	205	0	0	0
Korean	155	55	100	55	15	40
Japanese	90	50	40	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	85	90	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	365	185	185	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,330	40,905	43,430	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,225	50,530	52,690	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	8,435	3,820	4,615	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,575	3,015	3,560	520	265	255
Inuit	110	50	60	0	10	0
Métis	1,900	815	1,080	210	70	140
Other North American origins	52,180	25,115	27,060	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	500	280	225	0	0	0
American	695	315	375	190	95	95
Canadian	50,000	23,960	26,045	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Québécois	1,725	925	800	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	51,765	25,330	26,435	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	20,390	10,015	10,380	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,605	3,845	3,760	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	11,790	5,700	6,095	1,725	805	920
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	7,075	3,460	3,615	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	445	210	235	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	925	465	455	70	35	35
French origins	33,155	16,290	16,860	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	80	50	35	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	33,105	16,265	16,840	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,915	2,825	3,090	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	300	160	135	95	35	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	755	320	435	140	75	70
Dutch	995	500	495	365	180	180
Flemish	50	25	25	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,750	1,790	1,965	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	40	20	20	55	30	25
Swiss	400	195	205	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	805	420	390	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	170	115	55	280	110	170
Finnish	95	30	60	65	35	25
Icelandic	45	25	20	40	25	15
Norwegian	245	110	135	1,180	695	485
Swedish	255	125	135	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	40	0	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	4,095	1,990	2,105	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	170	95	80	0	0	0
Byelorussian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Czech	75	20	55	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	325	145	185	45	10	35
Latvian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	15	10	10
Moldovan	90	40	50	0	0	0
Polish	1,490	730	760	340	135	205
Romanian	650	330	320	75	35	40
Russian	765	375	395	380	195	185
Slovak	40	20	20	25	15	10
Ukrainian	1,020	525	495	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,885	3,260	3,625	110	35	75
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	200	90	105	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	225	110	120	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	330	160	170	10	0	10
Italian	2,665	1,210	1,455	60	25	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	45	10	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	40	25	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,990	885	1,100	0	0	0
Serbian	520	290	230	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	25	30	10	0	0
Spanish	1,270	675	595	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	80	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	400	225	180	20	20	10
Basque	75	30	40	10	10	0
Jewish	160	105	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	70	65	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	2,805	1,425	1,385	10	0	10
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuban	130	85	45	0	0	0
Dominican	90	40	50	10	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,760	870	895	0	10	0
Jamaican	465	245	220	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	105	65	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	125	55	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,870	1,440	1,425	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	200	90	110	0	0	0
Arawak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Chilean	135	50	85	0	0	0
Colombian	830	405	425	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	85	25	55	0	0	10
Guyanese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mexican	575	310	265	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	85	70	15	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	230	120	110	10	0	10
Salvadorean	285	130	150	0	0	0
Uruguayan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	135	85	50	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	55	45	0	0	0
African origins	9,205	4,750	4,450	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	3,755	1,935	1,820	0	10	0
Akan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Angolan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	380	225	155	0	0	0
Burkinabe	125	70	55	0	0	0
Cameroonian	450	225	225	0	0	0
Chadian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Congolese	995	495	500	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	40	30	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	95	35	60	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Guinean	145	75	70	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	405	200	210	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	220	100	120	0	0	0
Malinké	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nigerian	140	85	60	0	0	0
Peulh	80	45	35	0	0	0
Senegalese	245	100	145	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	305	185	125	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	390	200	190	0	0	0
North African origins	2,695	1,470	1,225	0	0	0
Algerian	620	330	295	0	0	0
Berber	415	235	180	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	400	205	195	0	0	0
Libyan	60	30	25	0	0	0
Maure	55	25	30	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,000	550	445	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	210	130	75	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	95	45	50	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,795	895	900	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	65	30	35	0	0	0
Burundian	445	200	240	0	0	0
Djiboutian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	140	75	70	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	90	60	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	530	275	255	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	245	115	120	0	0	0
South African	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,305	640	660	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	35	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,235	605	630	15	10	0
Asian origins	7,975	4,000	3,975	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,945	2,160	1,780	0	0	0
Afghan	90	35	50	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	795	440	355	0	0	0
Armenian	130	80	55	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	465	240	230	10	0	10
Iraqi	150	90	60	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	80	60	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,460	800	660	0	0	0
Palestinian	160	90	70	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	365	175	190	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	145	90	55	0	0	0
Turkmen	30	15	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	20	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	730	350	380	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	575	265	310	35	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	45	55	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,360	1,520	1,840	445	195	250
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	215	120	95	0	0	0
Chinese	1,880	850	1,030	60	25	40
Filipino	400	170	235	325	145	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Japanese	130	70	60	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	55	120	55	15	40
Laotian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	60	20	35	0	0	0
Thai	60	35	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	525	220	300	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	40	25	10
Australian	60	25	40	20	10	10
New Zealander	20	10	10	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,950	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	25,690	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	22,260	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,945	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	7,550	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	40,395	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,950	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	425	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	8,110	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,570	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,650	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,190	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,950	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,535	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	8,030	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	6,235	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	5,415	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,735	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,950	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,495	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	455	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,950	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	46,275	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	1,675	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,950	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	10,155	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,470	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,540	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,065	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,345	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,685	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,690	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,945	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,420	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,530	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,950	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,360	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,985	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	605	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,950	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,500	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,580	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,795	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,610	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,455	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,115	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,910	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	990	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,895	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,850	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,055	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,390	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,685	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.1	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,214	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,981	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,052	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,260	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.6	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	781	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	834	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,340	41,280	44,060	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,645	7,415	7,230	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,465	8,900	9,570	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,230	24,970	27,260	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,795	4,415	3,385	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,180	2,585	2,600	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,615	1,835	785	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,190	6,910	8,280	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,695	1,090	1,605	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,550	12,555	13,990	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	15,625	6,960	8,665	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,825	850	975	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	420	185	240	35	25	10
Master's degree	7,465	3,810	3,660	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,200	755	450	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,045	28,385	29,660	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,635	3,775	2,860	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,395	5,220	5,175	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,015	19,390	21,625	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,885	3,235	2,645	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,910	1,875	2,030	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,975	1,365	615	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,920	5,055	5,865	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,895	815	1,080	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,315	10,285	12,035	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	12,980	5,720	7,265	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,465	625	835	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	380	155	225	35	25	10
Master's degree	6,505	3,205	3,300	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	575	405	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,340	41,280	44,055	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,115	16,315	16,800	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	3,765	1,005	2,760	435	105	320
13. Education	3,760	1,000	2,765	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,755	790	965	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	175	100	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,480	620	860	55	20	30
Humanities	4,105	1,795	2,310	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,010	285	725	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	300	115	190	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,185	500	690	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	15	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	300	230	75	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	100	60	35	15	20
54. History	515	325	185	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	590	230	355	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,060	3,730	5,325	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	135	40	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,160	430	725	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	915	120	795	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	1,380	535	845	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	230	70	160	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,225	330	890	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	4,015	2,205	1,810	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	12,365	4,820	7,550	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,405	510	895	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,960	4,305	6,655	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,095	1,145	950	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	755	325	430	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	355	240	120	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	230	120	105	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	630	400	230	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	65	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,025	1,970	1,050	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,365	1,690	675	70	30	40
25. Library science	310	70	235	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	315	180	135	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,205	6,460	745	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	445	285	155	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,915	1,580	340	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,310	1,190	115	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,735	1,690	45	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,115	50	270	255	15
48. Precision production	635	600	35	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	845	485	360	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	425	220	205	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	265	155	40	20	20
Health and related fields	5,310	1,270	4,030	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	300	250	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	4,640	925	3,715	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	45	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,695	1,500	1,195	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,640	605	1,035	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	715	590	125	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	30	20	0	10
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,045	28,385	29,660	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,030	8,995	8,035	2,320	1,375	945
Education	2,650	665	1,980	270	60	210
13. Education	2,645	665	1,985	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,365	615	745	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	100	85	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	515	655	35	10	30
Humanities	2,645	1,140	1,505	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	840	240	600	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	240	95	145	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	240	280	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	195	140	60	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	30	20	0	10
54. History	370	230	140	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	370	135	235	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,365	2,985	4,380	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	125	35	85	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	945	355	590	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	100	650	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	1,110	390	715	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	55	115	10	0	10
42. Psychology	970	255	715	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	3,295	1,790	1,505	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	10,350	3,950	6,400	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,175	420	755	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,180	3,530	5,650	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,445	735	705	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	650	280	375	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	110	55	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	35	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	485	275	205	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	40	55	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,650	1,750	900	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,130	1,530	605	65	25	40
25. Library science	220	45	175	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	255	140	115	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,585	4,940	645	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	410	260	150	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,620	1,315	300	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	895	100	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,195	30	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	875	845	30	200	190	0
48. Precision production	455	430	30	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	430	320	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	180	165	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	245	150	30	10	20
Health and related fields	4,105	1,055	3,055	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	445	240	205	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,565	770	2,795	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	45	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,105	1,130	975	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,310	480	830	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	435	120	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	185	20	20	10	15
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,335	41,285	44,060	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,110	16,315	16,800	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,225	24,970	27,260	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	46,320	22,080	24,245	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	27,790	12,885	14,910	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	18,535	9,200	9,335	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,905	2,890	3,015	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	310	185	95	45	50
Philippines	75	20	50	150	65	85
India	40	15	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	130	105	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	315	130	185	10	10	0
France	880	485	395	0	0	0
Other	3,865	1,795	2,065	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,045	28,385	29,655	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,025	8,995	8,035	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,015	19,395	21,625	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	36,010	16,980	19,025	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	21,360	9,730	11,630	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	14,645	7,255	7,395	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,005	2,410	2,600	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	210	145	75	30	45
Philippines	60	15	50	125	50	75
India	40	15	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	110	75	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	290	125	170	10	10	0
France	720	400	320	0	0	0
Other	3,355	1,530	1,820	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	85,340	41,285	44,060	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	57,050	29,160	27,895	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	52,695	26,705	25,985	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	4,360	2,455	1,905	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	28,290	12,125	16,165	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	66.9	70.6	63.3	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	61.7	64.7	59.0	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	7.6	8.4	6.8	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	85,340	41,285	44,055	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,205	11,810	15,400	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	58,135	29,475	28,660	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,105	15,310	13,795	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,025	14,165	14,865	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.9	42.4	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,055	29,160	27,890	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,605	805	795	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,450	28,355	27,090	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	50,300	25,365	24,930	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,150	2,985	2,165	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,050	29,160	27,895	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,600	805	800	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,450	28,355	27,095	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	5,555	3,225	2,330	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,000	3,690	7,315	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,480	3,385	1,095	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	3,075	760	2,320	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,595	3,540	6,055	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,365	1,010	1,350	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	13,380	7,120	6,260	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,965	4,725	235	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	440	365	75	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	590	540	55	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,055	29,165	27,890	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,600	805	795	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,450	28,355	27,095	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	200	165	35	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	10	320	300	25
22 Utilities	165	130	40	55	35	20
23 Construction	3,105	2,820	285	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	1,270	990	280	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	935	715	225	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	5,590	3,035	2,555	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,325	1,035	290	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	1,150	670	480	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,305	580	730	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	495	245	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,160	1,865	1,290	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,005	1,985	1,025	110	65	50
61 Educational services	5,085	1,815	3,270	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	6,065	1,510	4,550	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,545	800	745	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	4,480	2,180	2,300	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,240	960	1,280	210	110	100
91 Public administration	14,015	6,545	7,470	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,700	26,705	25,990	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	3,010	1,490	1,525	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	130	90	35	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	4,325	3,260	1,065	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	45,240	21,870	23,365	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,235	21,865	23,365	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,470	10,535	12,935	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,200	610	590	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	20,560	10,720	9,845	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,555	25,125	24,430	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,065	16,600	14,465	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,825	885	1,945	80	40	40
Public transit	10,050	4,455	5,595	35	15	25
Walked	3,305	1,645	1,660	400	150	245
Bicycle	1,900	1,340	565	55	25	30
Other method	410	205	200	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,560	25,125	24,430	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	10,770	4,905	5,865	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	17,860	9,125	8,735	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	13,005	6,965	6,035	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	4,875	2,570	2,305	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	3,050	1,565	1,490	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,555	25,130	24,430	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,590	1,840	750	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,685	5,555	4,130	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,805	7,180	8,630	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,445	4,595	5,855	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,385	2,205	2,175	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,645	3,745	2,900	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,980	30,430	29,550	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	53,570	27,100	26,465	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	53,260	26,945	26,315	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	23,910	13,215	10,700	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	29,350	13,730	15,620	0	0	0
Non-official languages	305	155	150	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	160	145	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	95	65	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	75	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	95	55	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,410	3,325	3,085	0	0	0
English and French	6,130	3,200	2,935	0	0	0
English and non-official language	110	55	55	0	0	10
French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	105	45	65	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,975	30,425	29,550	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	27,885	14,445	13,435	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	17,610	8,395	9,220	0	0	0
French	13,460	7,095	6,365	0	0	10
Non-official language	685	355	330	80	35	45
Aboriginal	10	0	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	680	355	330	60	30	35
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	140	65	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	165	50	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,080	50,020	52,055	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	86,545	42,260	44,285	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	15,535	7,765	7,775	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	9,660	4,770	4,895	435	215	220
Migrants	5,875	3,000	2,875	610	320	285
Internal migrants	4,250	2,210	2,040	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	2,135	1,045	1,085	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	2,115	1,165	950	185	100	80
External migrants	1,625	785	840	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,055	47,445	49,610	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	56,185	27,125	29,060	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	40,865	20,320	20,545	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	24,725	12,005	12,715	960	495	465
Migrants	16,140	8,315	7,830	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	11,230	5,835	5,395	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	5,965	2,955	3,010	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	5,265	2,880	2,380	565	260	300
External migrants	4,910	2,475	2,440	310	155	155