Census Profile, 2016 Census
Joliette [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Joliette Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Joliette [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Joliette [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,136	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,683	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,537	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,067	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.7	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,206.16	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,135	51,370	52,765	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	14,915	7,590	7,325	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	4,885	2,515	2,370	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	5,375	2,750	2,625	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	4,650	2,325	2,320	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	64,765	32,430	32,335	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	4,920	2,555	2,370	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	5,275	2,680	2,590	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	5,065	2,580	2,485	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	5,455	2,775	2,680	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	5,815	2,955	2,860	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	5,400	2,720	2,680	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	5,865	2,945	2,925	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	8,185	4,030	4,155	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	9,600	4,635	4,960	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	9,190	4,555	4,635	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	24,455	11,350	13,110	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	8,180	4,030	4,150	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	6,445	3,145	3,305	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	4,215	2,030	2,185	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	2,835	1,235	1,605	530	250	280
85 years and over	2,780	910	1,865	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	1,765	665	1,100	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	790	215	580	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	205	35	165	40	15	30
100 years and over	20	0	15	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	14.8	13.9	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	62.2	63.1	61.3	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	23.5	22.1	24.8	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.4	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	49.5	48.2	50.7	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,070	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	31,110	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,600	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,490	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	605	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,835	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,335	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	340	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	205	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,070	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	16,415	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	18,225	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	5,815	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	4,235	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	2,380	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,695	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,220	43,780	45,440	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	50,515	25,220	25,300	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	28,590	14,285	14,310	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	21,925	10,940	10,990	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	38,705	18,565	20,140	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	23,910	13,295	10,610	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	1,210	585	620	425	200	220
Divorced	7,470	3,320	4,145	890	455	435
Widowed	6,115	1,355	4,760	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,595	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	18,225	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	5,475	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	4,055	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,845	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,595	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	24,715	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	13,755	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	10,955	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,885	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	3,570	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	1,315	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,715	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	15,130	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	9,580	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	4,160	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	3,695	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	1,730	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,885	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	3,090	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	1,315	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,585	10,935	10,650	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,065	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	28,675	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,820	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,850	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	445	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,945	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	16,410	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,540	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,280	50,675	51,600	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	585	310	275	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	70,400	33,160	37,245	5	5	5
English and French	30,910	17,030	13,880	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	380	180	200	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,280	50,675	51,605	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	2,620	1,335	1,285	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	98,810	48,905	49,905	225	110	115
English and French	480	265	215	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	365	175	195	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,860	1,470	1,390	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.9	2.7	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,280	50,675	51,600	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	101,415	50,225	51,185	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	97,185	48,115	49,075	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	2,255	1,130	1,125	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	94,930	46,980	47,950	275	135	140
Non-official languages	4,230	2,115	2,115	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	2,240	1,110	1,135	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	2,245	1,110	1,130	565	255	310
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,240	1,115	1,125	5	0	0
Atikamekw	2,230	1,110	1,115	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,985	1,000	985	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	110	85	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	105	85	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	100	85	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	15	30	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,330	675	655	570	275	295
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	155	140	130	60	70
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	285	150	135	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	70	65	30	15	10
Russian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	60	65	360	175	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	5	15	70	40	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	85	45	40	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	25	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	55	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	755	375	375	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	90	50	35	25	15
Portuguese	70	25	40	15	5	15
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	530	245	285	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	70	90	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	20	10	10
Chinese languages	70	30	35	20	5	15
Cantonese	25	15	15	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Lao	25	15	15	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	50	25	25
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	25	20	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	860	450	415	145	70	80
English and French	595	305	290	25	10	15
English and non-official language	35	20	15	120	55	65
French and non-official language	200	105	95	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,280	50,680	51,605	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	101,115	50,085	51,035	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	98,080	48,570	49,505	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	2,015	1,015	1,000	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	96,060	47,555	48,510	40	20	15
Non-official languages	3,040	1,510	1,525	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	2,080	1,025	1,050	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	2,080	1,025	1,050	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,075	1,025	1,050	0	0	0
Atikamekw	2,075	1,030	1,045	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	480	475	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	650	325	325	80	40	40
Albanian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	60	70	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	65	65	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	30	0	5	5
Russian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	50	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	80	35	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	195	185	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	335	175	160	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	25	5	5	0
Chinese languages	60	30	25	5	5	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,165	595	570	165	65	100
English and French	570	300	270	25	5	15
English and non-official language	40	20	20	140	60	85
French and non-official language	485	240	245	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,280	50,680	51,605	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	95,720	47,260	48,460	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	3,450	1,845	1,600	100	50	50
French	2,110	1,050	1,065	100	45	55
Non-official language	855	445	415	660	310	350
Aboriginal	125	65	55	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	735	375	360	225	105	120
English and French	30	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	5	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85,805	42,565	43,240	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,295	41,475	41,825	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,244	34,241	24,912	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,325	41,475	41,845	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,677	30,430	23,316	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,595	36,145	34,450	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,875	30,808	21,404	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,750	32,640	35,115	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,983	8,568	9,579	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,560	28,340	25,220	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,186	30,870	23,849	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	85,825	42,545	43,280	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,295	41,425	41,865	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,316	40,779	31,900	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,320	41,430	41,885	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,744	33,910	27,612	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,630	36,235	34,400	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,485	38,246	28,470	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,455	32,480	34,980	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,781	9,347	10,184	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,455	28,345	25,110	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,183	37,470	30,473	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	85,825	42,545	43,280	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,585	11,790	9,790	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,671	46,962	38,356	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,445	53,786	44,220	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	82.4	73.2	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.1	62.5	56.8	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	17.5	26.8	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	85,805	42,565	43,235	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	2,505	1,090	1,415	580	265	320
With total income	83,295	41,475	41,825	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,330	4,600	5,730	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	17,865	7,100	10,765	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	14,385	6,570	7,810	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	12,010	6,115	5,900	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	9,675	5,165	4,515	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	6,260	3,650	2,615	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	4,315	2,715	1,600	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	3,130	1,900	1,230	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,790	1,145	650	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	730	325	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	2,470	1,785	690	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	1,705	1,205	500	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	770	580	190	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,805	42,565	43,235	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	2,480	1,090	1,390	575	265	310
With after-tax income	83,325	41,475	41,845	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.8	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,840	4,725	6,110	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	18,745	7,535	11,205	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	17,325	8,065	9,260	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	14,785	7,955	6,825	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	9,330	5,295	4,035	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	3,545	2,150	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	1,895	1,205	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	965	465	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	2,070	1,480	590	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	695	485	215	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	375	265	110	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	1,000	735	270	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	85,805	42,565	43,240	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	32,240	14,230	18,015	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	53,560	28,340	25,225	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	62.4	66.6	58.3	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,210	4,515	3,690	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	4,365	1,945	2,420	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	8,760	3,875	4,880	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	7,450	3,515	3,935	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	6,910	3,490	3,420	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	5,385	2,860	2,525	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	3,670	2,285	1,385	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	2,865	1,820	1,040	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	1,410	925	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	3,615	2,615	1,000	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	860	380	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	750	535	215	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	1,625	1,225	405	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,070	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,692	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,202	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,415	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,073	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,992	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,655	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,877	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,673	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,070	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,267	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,424	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,385	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,112	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,673	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,685	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,302	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,106	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,065	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	825	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,965	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,840	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,915	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,330	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,070	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,960	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,800	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,485	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,420	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,810	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,315	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,640	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,100	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,605	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,015	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,590	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	895	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,070	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	570	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	845	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,985	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,035	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,215	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,840	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,730	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,475	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,145	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,885	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,185	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,145	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,730	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,770	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,700	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,080	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	995	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,515	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,243	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,901	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,535	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,911	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,400	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,640	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,514	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,792	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,610	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,012	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,978	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,520	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,819	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,420	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,530	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,654	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,955	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,582	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,595	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,595	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,051	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,409	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,695	10,085	9,615	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,898	27,874	24,261	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,394	25,734	23,309	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,625	9,940	9,690	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,075	35,882	32,222	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,116	30,057	28,151	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,695	50,145	50,555	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,175	32,365	33,810	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	11,765	5,920	5,845	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	14,070	6,445	7,620	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	14,505	7,145	7,360	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	13,690	6,805	6,885	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	12,145	6,050	6,095	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	34,525	17,780	16,745	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	10,720	5,485	5,230	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	8,980	4,650	4,325	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	6,990	3,590	3,405	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	4,765	2,475	2,295	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	3,065	1,580	1,485	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	98,635	49,095	49,535	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	16,910	8,590	8,325	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	5,705	2,915	2,790	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	60,185	30,125	30,065	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	21,540	10,385	11,150	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,650	8,355	9,300	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	3,235	1,665	1,570	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	1,035	545	490	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	10,175	5,030	5,145	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	4,240	1,660	2,585	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.9	17.0	18.8	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	19.1	19.4	18.9	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	18.1	18.7	17.6	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	16.7	17.1	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	19.7	16.0	23.2	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,410	3,915	3,495	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	1,255	645	615	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	410	205	210	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	5,750	3,110	2,640	615	335	280
65 years and over	400	160	240	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	8.0	7.1	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.5	7.4	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	7.0	7.5	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	10.3	8.8	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.2	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,695	50,095	50,605	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	100,340	49,940	50,400	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	31,140	16,935	14,210	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	99,775	49,675	50,100	675	270	400
Non-official languages	6,955	3,365	3,595	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	2,370	1,165	1,210	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	2,365	1,160	1,210	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,360	1,155	1,205	0	10	0
Atikamekw	2,355	1,155	1,200	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	895	450	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,585	2,205	2,380	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	170	120	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	285	165	120	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	260	150	110	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	25	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	40	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,665	1,755	1,910	665	320	345
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	140	145	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	140	140	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	145	80	60	40	30	15
Russian	80	30	50	10	10	0
Serbian	20	15	10	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	140	130	405	195	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	25	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	225	120	105	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	50	80	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	110	35	70	10	0	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	85	35	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,955	1,395	1,560	135	55	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	375	195	185	40	15	20
Portuguese	190	105	85	10	0	0
Romanian	65	35	35	10	0	10
Spanish	2,425	1,130	1,295	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	80	50	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	60	70	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	65	20	45	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	50	15	0	10
Chinese languages	95	45	50	15	10	10
Cantonese	50	20	30	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	30	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	10	10	0
Lao	40	25	15	10	0	10
Thai	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	35	25	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,695	50,095	50,600	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,735	49,635	50,100	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,605	8,980	8,630	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,125	40,660	41,470	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	960	460	505	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,695	50,095	50,605	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	97,580	48,535	49,045	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,915	1,450	1,465	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	985	555	425	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	330	190	145	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	390	175	220	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	830	340	485	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	405	190	220	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	420	155	270	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	380	190	185	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	200	110	90	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,915	1,450	1,470	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	415	170	250	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	510	240	275	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	630	350	280	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	1,190	615	580	295	140	155
45 years and over	170	80	90	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,915	1,450	1,465	1,005	495	515
Americas	690	275	415	515	225	290
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	285	120	160	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	85	20	65	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	45	25	20
Peru	25	0	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	40	75	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	155	85	65	20	15	10
Europe	1,420	775	655	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	665	350	320	10	0	0
Germany	55	30	25	65	35	30
Greece	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italy	85	55	35	30	25	10
Netherlands	20	10	10	75	45	30
Poland	90	60	35	10	10	0
Portugal	35	25	10	10	10	0
Romania	65	25	40	10	0	0
Russian Federation	30	0	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	25	10	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	280	145	130	50	35	10
Africa	325	175	155	0	0	0
Algeria	50	40	10	0	0	0
Egypt	20	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	85	105	0	0	0
Asia	460	210	245	85	35	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	15	70	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	25	10	20	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	15	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	35	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	175	85	95	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	380	195	185	50	30	25
Americas	130	60	70	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	100	30	60	0	0	0
Cuba	15	20	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	35	25	10	0	0
France	45	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	0	10	0
Africa	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	10	20	0	0	0
Asia	135	70	60	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	30	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,695	50,090	50,600	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,235	1,600	1,635	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,415	1,755	1,660	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	94,050	46,735	47,305	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,970	915	1,055	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	760	385	380	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	360	280	85	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	400	105	295	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	235	340	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	630	295	335	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,695	50,095	50,605	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,610	1,810	1,805	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,535	1,770	1,760	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,855	1,430	1,430	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	675	340	340	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,080	48,285	48,800	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,695	50,095	50,600	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,585	1,265	1,315	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,110	48,825	49,285	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,695	50,090	50,600	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,280	1,605	1,680	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,220	1,560	1,660	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,090	1,505	1,585	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	130	60	65	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	40	20	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	40	20	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,020	1,420	1,600	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,975	1,380	1,590	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,520	1,180	1,340	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	205	230	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	40	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	40	10	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	94,390	47,070	47,325	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,695	50,095	50,605	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,890	855	1,035	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	160	60	100	10	0	10
Chinese	155	55	100	15	0	10
Black	655	300	355	55	25	30
Filipino	45	30	15	50	20	25
Latin American	435	205	225	35	15	15
Arab	190	105	85	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	65	60	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	75	10	70	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	98,805	49,240	49,565	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,695	50,095	50,600	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	6,310	3,025	3,280	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,720	2,760	2,955	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	25	0	30	0	0	0
Métis	670	345	330	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	77,170	38,280	38,890	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	895	415	480	0	0	0
American	500	225	275	345	170	175
Canadian	72,620	35,965	36,655	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	4,000	2,060	1,935	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	33,015	16,460	16,565	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	7,905	3,685	4,225	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,655	770	885	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	5,460	2,470	2,990	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	1,820	860	955	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	50	25	25	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	40	95	245	120	120
French origins	24,600	12,305	12,290	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Breton	155	90	65	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,450	12,230	12,225	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,190	1,100	1,095	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	80	40	35	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	630	335	300	80	45	35
Dutch	150	80	70	1,000	560	435
Flemish	10	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,215	570	650	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	205	115	80	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	145	50	85	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	35	20	15	200	100	100
Finnish	10	0	0	755	420	340
Icelandic	10	10	0	55	30	20
Norwegian	40	15	20	1,115	555	555
Swedish	55	10	50	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	920	485	440	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	20	15	10
Estonian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	105	60	50	205	125	85
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	0	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	230	180	835	400	430
Romanian	85	50	35	75	20	50
Russian	150	60	90	200	85	115
Slovak	25	15	10	15	0	10
Ukrainian	190	95	95	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins	2,615	1,355	1,255	755	345	405
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	75	65	15	15	10
Italian	1,820	920	900	640	295	345
Kosovar	45	25	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	125	95	15	15	0
Serbian	25	15	10	40	20	25
Sicilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	365	195	170	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	180	95	90	65	35	30
Basque	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	85	50	30	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	30	40	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	435	230	200	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	65	45	25	0	0	0
Dominican	35	15	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	270	120	150	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	20	10	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	25	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	635	295	340	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	105	60	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	45	25	25	0	0	0
Colombian	225	105	120	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	20	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	25	45	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	745	370	375	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	140	75	60	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	10	0
North African origins	265	155	110	0	0	0
Algerian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Berber	25	20	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	60	70	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	60	100	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	50	30	20	0	0	0
Burundian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	190	90	105	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	190	85	105	25	10	15
Asian origins	945	420	525	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	380	195	190	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	40	35	0	0	0
Armenian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	60	90	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	10	30	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	170	55	115	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	70	30	45	0	0	0
East Indian	35	0	25	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	390	170	220	180	75	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	195	70	120	35	15	15
Filipino	80	35	50	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Laotian	60	45	15	10	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	10	25	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	15	20	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,065	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	31,475	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	15,280	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	315	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,065	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	2,600	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	44,465	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,065	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	5,870	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,370	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,385	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,340	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,065	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,970	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	9,530	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	6,715	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	5,665	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,195	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,070	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,785	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,070	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	45,900	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	1,165	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,065	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	8,885	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,335	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,865	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,185	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,040	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,375	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,380	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,065	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,180	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,890	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,065	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,095	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,535	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,065	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,355	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,205	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,455	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,375	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,405	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,990	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,350	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	940	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,450	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,735	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,720	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,845	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,280	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	755	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	858	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,933	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,522	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,220	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.1	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	667	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	695	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,830	42,545	43,285	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,560	11,420	10,145	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,450	9,420	11,030	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,815	21,710	22,110	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,530	11,035	6,495	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,390	6,905	5,485	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,135	4,135	1,010	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,320	5,290	8,035	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,785	1,040	1,745	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,185	4,345	5,840	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	7,145	2,930	4,210	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	375	510	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	420	235	185	50	25	25
Master's degree	1,500	670	825	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	130	110	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,940	26,855	27,085	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,125	5,880	4,245	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,540	5,555	5,985	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,275	15,425	16,855	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,355	8,095	5,255	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,520	5,010	4,505	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,835	3,085	750	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,385	3,670	5,710	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,745	630	1,120	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,800	3,025	4,770	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	5,570	2,135	3,435	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	205	395	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	150	160	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,140	465	675	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	110	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,825	42,545	43,285	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,010	20,840	21,175	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	4,365	1,100	3,260	705	175	530
13. Education	4,360	1,100	3,260	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	690	695	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	180	55	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,150	505	640	80	15	70
Humanities	1,805	740	1,065	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	40	125	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	30	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,000	415	590	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	25	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	50	70	35	30
54. History	115	75	40	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	280	75	205	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,010	890	2,120	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	70	175	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	75	780	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	560	225	335	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	55	10	0	10
42. Psychology	630	170	455	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	605	325	285	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	8,675	2,685	5,985	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	480	160	320	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,185	2,530	5,660	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	995	555	445	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	135	130	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	180	35	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	220	75	145	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	135	80	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	850	535	320	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	720	475	250	65	20	50
25. Library science	65	15	50	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	15	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,570	10,050	520	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	220	130	85	25	25	0
14. Engineering	725	640	85	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,905	1,750	155	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,760	2,710	50	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,780	2,700	80	720	705	20
48. Precision production	2,175	2,105	65	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,260	890	360	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	765	450	315	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	495	440	50	245	205	40
Health and related fields	6,280	1,075	5,205	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	170	170	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	5,810	825	4,985	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	85	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,620	2,495	2,135	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	2,620	760	1,860	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	815	675	145	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,180	1,055	125	250	215	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,935	26,855	27,085	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,665	11,435	10,230	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	2,830	670	2,165	440	90	350
13. Education	2,830	665	2,160	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,045	500	540	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	130	35	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	880	380	500	60	10	50
Humanities	1,115	440	680	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	25	90	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	615	255	355	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	40	30	10
54. History	95	55	35	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	185	50	135	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,360	625	1,740	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	50	125	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	695	50	645	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	445	160	285	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	10	0	10
42. Psychology	515	115	400	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	465	235	230	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	6,655	1,860	4,795	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	85	260	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,310	1,780	4,525	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	350	250	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	95	110	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	110	20	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	100	65	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	740	460	275	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	620	405	215	50	20	35
25. Library science	55	10	40	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,635	7,190	445	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	190	115	75	20	20	0
14. Engineering	515	435	85	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,400	1,275	125	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,985	1,940	50	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,960	1,905	60	480	470	15
48. Precision production	1,575	1,525	55	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,005	705	295	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	615	355	260	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	390	350	35	195	160	35
Health and related fields	4,725	785	3,940	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	130	145	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,370	615	3,755	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,565	1,830	1,740	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	2,005	515	1,490	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	600	465	135	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	840	110	180	155	25
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,825	42,545	43,280	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,010	20,835	21,175	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,820	21,710	22,105	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	42,780	21,095	21,690	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	42,315	20,870	21,450	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	470	230	240	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,035	610	420	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	50	440	170	270
Philippines	20	15	0	15	10	10
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	365	255	110	0	0	0
Other	505	265	245	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,940	26,855	27,085	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,665	11,430	10,230	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,275	15,425	16,850	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	31,550	15,010	16,540	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	31,255	14,870	16,385	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	300	140	160	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	415	310	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	25	40	315	100	215
Philippines	20	15	10	20	10	10
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	220	165	55	0	10	0
Other	380	185	190	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	85,830	42,545	43,285	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	47,570	24,955	22,615	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	43,670	22,485	21,190	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	3,895	2,470	1,430	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	38,260	17,595	20,665	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	55.4	58.7	52.2	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	50.9	52.8	49.0	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	8.2	9.9	6.3	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	85,830	42,545	43,285	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,010	16,490	19,515	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	49,820	26,055	23,770	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,250	12,190	10,055	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,575	13,865	13,710	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.0	42.5	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,570	24,955	22,615	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,530	885	645	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,040	24,065	21,975	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	39,800	20,180	19,615	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,245	3,885	2,360	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,575	24,955	22,620	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,535	885	645	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,040	24,065	21,970	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	4,200	2,690	1,510	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,895	1,490	4,405	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,810	1,400	400	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	3,845	625	3,215	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,745	1,465	4,275	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,045	510	535	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	11,200	4,725	6,475	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,460	8,090	370	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	970	860	105	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,875	2,200	675	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,570	24,950	22,620	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,535	885	645	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,040	24,065	21,975	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,075	795	280	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	350	285	65
22 Utilities	235	185	55	140	130	10
23 Construction	4,000	3,570	430	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	5,525	4,330	1,185	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	1,570	1,195	375	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	6,415	2,860	3,560	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,880	1,465	415	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	605	355	245	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	1,115	345	770	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	395	245	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,005	960	1,045	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,710	1,140	575	325	205	120
61 Educational services	3,465	940	2,525	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	7,230	1,310	5,920	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,010	610	395	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	3,085	1,300	1,790	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,420	1,160	1,255	390	220	170
91 Public administration	2,010	1,115	895	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	43,675	22,485	21,190	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	3,015	1,400	1,610	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	4,570	3,620	945	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	35,985	17,400	18,585	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,985	17,400	18,585	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,160	4,595	5,565	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,330	5,265	7,060	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,450	7,500	5,955	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	50	45	10	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,555	21,020	19,535	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,540	18,630	16,910	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,385	580	805	510	260	255
Public transit	505	190	315	65	55	15
Walked	2,415	1,150	1,265	780	345	430
Bicycle	340	280	60	85	60	20
Other method	370	200	170	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,555	21,020	19,530	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	16,215	7,365	8,850	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	11,310	5,490	5,815	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	5,645	3,130	2,510	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	2,815	1,805	1,010	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	4,575	3,225	1,345	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,555	21,020	19,530	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,135	2,425	710	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,710	4,600	2,115	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,275	5,705	6,570	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,885	2,845	5,045	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,470	1,390	2,075	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,075	4,060	3,020	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,320	26,850	24,470	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	50,065	26,145	23,920	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	49,720	25,945	23,775	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	930	560	365	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	48,795	25,385	23,405	20	10	10
Non-official languages	345	200	145	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	320	175	145	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	315	175	140	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	315	175	140	0	0	0
Atikamekw	315	175	140	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	705	555	70	25	45
English and French	1,145	645	500	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,320	26,850	24,470	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	43,035	22,200	20,830	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	6,995	3,925	3,070	15	10	10
French	895	515	385	50	20	30
Non-official language	280	150	130	200	80	115
Aboriginal	175	95	85	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	105	60	50	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,765	49,675	50,095	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	88,830	44,220	44,615	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	10,940	5,455	5,480	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	4,490	2,190	2,295	1,170	535	630
Migrants	6,445	3,260	3,185	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	6,280	3,165	3,115	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	6,205	3,125	3,075	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	80	35	40	270	150	120
External migrants	170	95	75	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,830	47,510	48,315	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	62,730	31,260	31,475	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	33,100	16,255	16,850	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	12,720	6,085	6,635	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	20,380	10,170	10,215	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	19,805	9,875	9,925	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	19,585	9,765	9,820	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	220	110	110	550	275	275
External migrants	575	290	285	155	60	95