Census Profile, 2016 Census
Joliette [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Joliette Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Joliette [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Joliette [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,136	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,683	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,537	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,067	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.7	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,206.16	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,135	51,370	52,765	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	14,915	7,590	7,325	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	4,885	2,515	2,370	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	5,375	2,750	2,625	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	4,650	2,325	2,320	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	64,765	32,430	32,335	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	4,920	2,555	2,370	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	5,275	2,680	2,590	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	5,065	2,580	2,485	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	5,455	2,775	2,680	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	5,815	2,955	2,860	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	5,400	2,720	2,680	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	5,865	2,945	2,925	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	8,185	4,030	4,155	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	9,600	4,635	4,960	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	9,190	4,555	4,635	815	425	390
65 years and over	24,455	11,350	13,110	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	8,180	4,030	4,150	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	6,445	3,145	3,305	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	4,215	2,030	2,185	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	2,835	1,235	1,605	305	140	165
85 years and over	2,780	910	1,865	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	1,765	665	1,100	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	790	215	580	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	205	35	165	15	0	15
100 years and over	20	0	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	14.8	13.9	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	62.2	63.1	61.3	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	23.5	22.1	24.8	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.4	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	49.5	48.2	50.7	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,070	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	31,110	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,600	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,490	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	605	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,835	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,335	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	340	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	205	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,070	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	16,415	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	18,225	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	5,815	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	4,235	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	2,380	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,695	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,220	43,780	45,440	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	50,515	25,220	25,300	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	28,590	14,285	14,310	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	21,925	10,940	10,990	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	38,705	18,565	20,140	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	23,910	13,295	10,610	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	1,210	585	620	155	75	85
Divorced	7,470	3,320	4,145	420	210	205
Widowed	6,115	1,355	4,760	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,595	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	18,225	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	5,475	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	4,055	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	1,845	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,595	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	24,715	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	13,755	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	10,955	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,885	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	3,570	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	1,315	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,715	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	15,130	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	9,580	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	4,160	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	3,695	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	1,730	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,885	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	3,090	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	1,315	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,585	10,935	10,650	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,065	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	28,675	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,820	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,850	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	445	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,945	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	16,410	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,540	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,280	50,675	51,600	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	585	310	275	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	70,400	33,160	37,245	5	0	0
English and French	30,910	17,030	13,880	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	380	180	200	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,280	50,675	51,605	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	2,620	1,335	1,285	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	98,810	48,905	49,905	135	60	70
English and French	480	265	215	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	365	175	195	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,860	1,470	1,390	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.9	2.7	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,280	50,675	51,600	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	101,415	50,225	51,185	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	97,185	48,115	49,075	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	2,255	1,130	1,125	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	94,930	46,980	47,950	270	120	150
Non-official languages	4,230	2,115	2,115	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	2,240	1,110	1,135	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	2,245	1,110	1,130	70	30	40
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,240	1,115	1,125	65	25	40
Atikamekw	2,230	1,110	1,115	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,985	1,000	985	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	110	85	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	105	85	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	100	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	195	95	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,330	675	655	1,235	600	640
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	155	140	25	15	10
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	285	150	135	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	70	65	5	0	0
Russian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	60	65	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	5	15	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	85	45	40	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	25	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	55	10	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	755	375	375	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	90	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	25	40	5	0	5
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	530	245	285	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	70	90	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	15	20	0	0	5
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	20	15	10
Chinese languages	70	30	35	20	10	10
Cantonese	25	15	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	15	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	10	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	20	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	860	450	415	95	45	55
English and French	595	305	290	35	15	15
English and non-official language	35	20	15	65	30	35
French and non-official language	200	105	95	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,280	50,680	51,605	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	101,115	50,085	51,035	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	98,080	48,570	49,505	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	2,015	1,015	1,000	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	96,060	47,555	48,510	20	10	10
Non-official languages	3,040	1,510	1,525	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	2,080	1,025	1,050	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	2,080	1,025	1,050	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,075	1,025	1,050	15	5	5
Atikamekw	2,075	1,030	1,045	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	480	475	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	100	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	650	325	325	805	395	405
Albanian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	60	70	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	65	65	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	30	0	0	5
Russian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	775	385	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	765	380	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	45	50	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	5	5	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	80	35	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	195	185	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	335	175	160	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	40	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages	60	30	25	10	0	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,165	595	570	410	190	220
English and French	570	300	270	5	5	5
English and non-official language	40	20	20	405	190	215
French and non-official language	485	240	245	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,280	50,680	51,605	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	95,720	47,260	48,460	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	3,450	1,845	1,600	820	405	415
French	2,110	1,050	1,065	35	10	25
Non-official language	855	445	415	180	85	95
Aboriginal	125	65	55	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	735	375	360	135	70	65
English and French	30	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85,805	42,565	43,240	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,295	41,475	41,825	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,244	34,241	24,912	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,325	41,475	41,845	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,677	30,430	23,316	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,595	36,145	34,450	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,875	30,808	21,404	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,750	32,640	35,115	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,983	8,568	9,579	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,560	28,340	25,220	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,186	30,870	23,849	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	85,825	42,545	43,280	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,295	41,425	41,865	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,316	40,779	31,900	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,320	41,430	41,885	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,744	33,910	27,612	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,630	36,235	34,400	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,485	38,246	28,470	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,455	32,480	34,980	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,781	9,347	10,184	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,455	28,345	25,110	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,183	37,470	30,473	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	85,825	42,545	43,280	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,585	11,790	9,790	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,671	46,962	38,356	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,445	53,786	44,220	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	82.4	73.2	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.1	62.5	56.8	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	17.5	26.8	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	85,805	42,565	43,235	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	2,505	1,090	1,415	200	100	100
With total income	83,295	41,475	41,825	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.4	96.7	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,330	4,600	5,730	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	17,865	7,100	10,765	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	14,385	6,570	7,810	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	12,010	6,115	5,900	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	9,675	5,165	4,515	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	6,260	3,650	2,615	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	4,315	2,715	1,600	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	3,130	1,900	1,230	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,790	1,145	650	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	730	325	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	2,470	1,785	690	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	1,705	1,205	500	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	770	580	190	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,805	42,565	43,235	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	2,480	1,090	1,390	200	100	100
With after-tax income	83,325	41,475	41,845	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.8	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,840	4,725	6,110	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	18,745	7,535	11,205	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	17,325	8,065	9,260	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	14,785	7,955	6,825	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	9,330	5,295	4,035	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	3,545	2,150	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	1,895	1,205	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	965	465	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	2,070	1,480	590	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	695	485	215	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	375	265	110	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	1,000	735	270	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	85,805	42,565	43,240	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	32,240	14,230	18,015	1,570	645	925
With employment income	53,560	28,340	25,225	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	62.4	66.6	58.3	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,210	4,515	3,690	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	4,365	1,945	2,420	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	8,760	3,875	4,880	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	7,450	3,515	3,935	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	6,910	3,490	3,420	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	5,385	2,860	2,525	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	3,670	2,285	1,385	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	2,865	1,820	1,040	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	1,410	925	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	3,615	2,615	1,000	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	860	380	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	750	535	215	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	1,625	1,225	405	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,070	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,692	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,202	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,415	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,073	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,992	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,655	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,877	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,673	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,070	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,267	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,424	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,385	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,112	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,673	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,685	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,302	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,106	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,065	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	825	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,965	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,840	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,915	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,330	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,070	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,960	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,800	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,485	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,420	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,810	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,315	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,640	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,100	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,605	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,015	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,590	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	895	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,070	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	570	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	845	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,985	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,035	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,215	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,840	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,730	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,475	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,145	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,885	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,185	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,145	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,730	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,770	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,700	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,080	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	995	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,515	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,243	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,901	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,535	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,911	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,400	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,640	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,514	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,792	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,610	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,012	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,978	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,520	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,819	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,420	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,530	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,654	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,955	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,582	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,595	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,595	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,051	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,409	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,695	10,085	9,615	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,898	27,874	24,261	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,394	25,734	23,309	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,625	9,940	9,690	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,075	35,882	32,222	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,116	30,057	28,151	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,695	50,145	50,555	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,175	32,365	33,810	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	11,765	5,920	5,845	815	425	385
In the second decile	14,070	6,445	7,620	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	14,505	7,145	7,360	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	13,690	6,805	6,885	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	12,145	6,050	6,095	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	34,525	17,780	16,745	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	10,720	5,485	5,230	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	8,980	4,650	4,325	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	6,990	3,590	3,405	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	4,765	2,475	2,295	985	510	480
In the top decile	3,065	1,580	1,485	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	98,635	49,095	49,535	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	16,910	8,590	8,325	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	5,705	2,915	2,790	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	60,185	30,125	30,065	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	21,540	10,385	11,150	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,650	8,355	9,300	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	3,235	1,665	1,570	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	1,035	545	490	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	10,175	5,030	5,145	595	305	295
65 years and over	4,240	1,660	2,585	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.9	17.0	18.8	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.1	19.4	18.9	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.1	18.7	17.6	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	16.7	17.1	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	19.7	16.0	23.2	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,410	3,915	3,495	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	1,255	645	615	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	410	205	210	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	5,750	3,110	2,640	245	140	110
65 years and over	400	160	240	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	8.0	7.1	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.5	7.4	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	7.0	7.5	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	10.3	8.8	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.2	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,695	50,095	50,605	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	100,340	49,940	50,400	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	31,140	16,935	14,210	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	99,775	49,675	50,100	265	105	160
Non-official languages	6,955	3,365	3,595	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	2,370	1,165	1,210	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	2,365	1,160	1,210	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,360	1,155	1,205	85	50	35
Atikamekw	2,355	1,155	1,200	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,585	2,205	2,380	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	170	120	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	285	165	120	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	260	150	110	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	25	310	140	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	40	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,665	1,755	1,910	350	160	195
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	140	145	55	35	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	140	140	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	145	80	60	10	0	0
Russian	80	30	50	10	0	0
Serbian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	140	130	240	95	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	40	20	25	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	225	120	105	190	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	0	15
Greek	45	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	50	80	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	110	35	70	20	15	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	85	35	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,955	1,395	1,560	65	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	375	195	185	10	0	10
Portuguese	190	105	85	0	0	0
Romanian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	2,425	1,130	1,295	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	85	100	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	80	50	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	60	70	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	65	20	45	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	50	30	15	15
Chinese languages	95	45	50	30	15	10
Cantonese	50	20	30	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	30	20	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	40	25	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,695	50,095	50,600	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,735	49,635	50,100	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,605	8,980	8,630	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,125	40,660	41,470	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	960	460	505	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,695	50,095	50,605	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	97,580	48,535	49,045	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,915	1,450	1,465	710	300	410
Before 1981	985	555	425	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	330	190	145	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	390	175	220	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	830	340	485	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	405	190	220	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	420	155	270	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	380	190	185	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	200	110	90	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,915	1,450	1,470	710	300	410
Under 5 years	415	170	250	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	510	240	275	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	630	350	280	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	1,190	615	580	285	125	165
45 years and over	170	80	90	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,915	1,450	1,465	705	300	405
Americas	690	275	415	175	80	95
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	285	120	160	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	85	20	65	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	45	20	25
Peru	25	0	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	40	75	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	155	85	65	10	0	10
Europe	1,420	775	655	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	665	350	320	0	0	0
Germany	55	30	25	20	10	15
Greece	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	85	55	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	20	10	10	15	0	15
Poland	90	60	35	0	0	0
Portugal	35	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	65	25	40	0	0	10
Russian Federation	30	0	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	25	10	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	280	145	130	35	10	30
Africa	325	175	155	0	0	0
Algeria	50	40	10	0	0	0
Egypt	20	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	85	105	0	0	0
Asia	460	210	245	350	150	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	15	70	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	30	10	15
Lebanon	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	20	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	15	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	35	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	175	85	95	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	380	195	185	315	135	180
Americas	130	60	70	35	15	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	100	30	60	0	0	0
Cuba	15	20	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	60	35	25	30	20	15
France	45	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	10	0	10
Africa	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	10	20	0	0	0
Asia	135	70	60	240	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	0	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	30	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,695	50,090	50,600	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,235	1,600	1,635	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,415	1,755	1,660	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	94,050	46,735	47,305	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,970	915	1,055	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	760	385	380	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	360	280	85	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	400	105	295	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	235	340	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	630	295	335	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,695	50,095	50,605	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,610	1,810	1,805	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,535	1,770	1,760	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,855	1,430	1,430	355	180	170
Métis	675	340	340	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,080	48,285	48,800	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,695	50,095	50,600	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,585	1,265	1,315	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,110	48,825	49,285	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,695	50,090	50,600	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,280	1,605	1,680	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,220	1,560	1,660	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,090	1,505	1,585	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	130	60	65	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	40	20	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	40	20	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,020	1,420	1,600	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,975	1,380	1,590	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,520	1,180	1,340	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	205	230	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	40	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	40	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	94,390	47,070	47,325	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,695	50,095	50,605	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,890	855	1,035	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	160	60	100	30	20	10
Chinese	155	55	100	45	20	25
Black	655	300	355	15	15	10
Filipino	45	30	15	330	145	185
Latin American	435	205	225	10	0	10
Arab	190	105	85	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	65	60	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	55	15	40
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	75	10	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	98,805	49,240	49,565	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,695	50,095	50,600	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	6,310	3,025	3,280	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,720	2,760	2,955	520	265	255
Inuit	25	0	30	0	10	0
Métis	670	345	330	210	70	140
Other North American origins	77,170	38,280	38,890	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	895	415	480	0	0	0
American	500	225	275	190	95	95
Canadian	72,620	35,965	36,655	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	4,000	2,060	1,935	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	33,015	16,460	16,565	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	7,905	3,685	4,225	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,655	770	885	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	5,460	2,470	2,990	1,725	805	920
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	1,820	860	955	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	50	25	25	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	40	95	70	35	35
French origins	24,600	12,305	12,290	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Breton	155	90	65	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,450	12,230	12,225	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,190	1,100	1,095	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	80	40	35	95	35	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	630	335	300	140	75	70
Dutch	150	80	70	365	180	180
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,215	570	650	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swiss	205	115	80	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	145	50	85	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	35	20	15	280	110	170
Finnish	10	0	0	65	35	25
Icelandic	10	10	0	40	25	15
Norwegian	40	15	20	1,180	695	485
Swedish	55	10	50	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	920	485	440	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	60	50	45	10	35
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	0	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	230	180	340	135	205
Romanian	85	50	35	75	35	40
Russian	150	60	90	380	195	185
Slovak	25	15	10	25	15	10
Ukrainian	190	95	95	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,615	1,355	1,255	110	35	75
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	75	65	10	0	10
Italian	1,820	920	900	60	25	40
Kosovar	45	25	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	125	95	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	0	10	0	0
Spanish	365	195	170	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	180	95	90	20	20	10
Basque	30	10	20	10	10	0
Jewish	85	50	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	30	40	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	435	230	200	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	65	45	25	0	0	0
Dominican	35	15	15	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	270	120	150	0	10	0
Jamaican	25	20	10	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	25	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	635	295	340	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	105	60	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	45	25	25	0	0	0
Colombian	225	105	120	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	20	10	0	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	25	45	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	10	30	10	0	10
Salvadorean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	745	370	375	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	140	75	60	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	265	155	110	0	0	0
Algerian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Berber	25	20	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	60	70	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	60	100	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	50	30	20	0	0	0
Burundian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	190	90	105	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	190	85	105	15	10	0
Asian origins	945	420	525	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	380	195	190	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	40	35	0	0	0
Armenian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	60	90	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	10	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	170	55	115	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	70	30	45	0	0	0
East Indian	35	0	25	35	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	390	170	220	445	195	250
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	195	70	120	60	25	40
Filipino	80	35	50	325	145	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	55	15	40
Laotian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	10	25	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	20	0	40	25	10
Australian	10	10	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,065	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	31,475	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	15,280	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	315	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,065	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	2,600	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	44,465	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,065	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,870	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,370	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,385	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,340	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,065	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,970	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	9,530	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	6,715	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	5,665	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,195	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,070	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,785	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,070	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	45,900	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	1,165	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,065	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	8,885	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,335	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,865	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,185	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,040	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,375	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,380	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,065	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,890	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,065	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,095	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,535	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,065	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,355	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,205	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,455	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,375	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,405	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,990	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,350	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	940	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,450	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,735	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,720	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,845	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,280	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	755	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	858	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,933	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,522	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,220	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.1	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	667	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	695	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,830	42,545	43,285	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,560	11,420	10,145	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,450	9,420	11,030	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,815	21,710	22,110	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,530	11,035	6,495	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,390	6,905	5,485	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,135	4,135	1,010	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,320	5,290	8,035	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,785	1,040	1,745	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,185	4,345	5,840	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	7,145	2,930	4,210	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	375	510	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	420	235	185	35	25	10
Master's degree	1,500	670	825	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	130	110	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,940	26,855	27,085	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,125	5,880	4,245	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,540	5,555	5,985	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,275	15,425	16,855	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,355	8,095	5,255	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,520	5,010	4,505	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,835	3,085	750	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,385	3,670	5,710	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,745	630	1,120	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,800	3,025	4,770	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	5,570	2,135	3,435	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	205	395	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	150	160	35	25	10
Master's degree	1,140	465	675	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	110	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,825	42,545	43,285	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,010	20,840	21,175	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	4,365	1,100	3,260	435	105	320
13. Education	4,360	1,100	3,260	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	690	695	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	180	55	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,150	505	640	55	20	30
Humanities	1,805	740	1,065	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	40	125	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	30	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,000	415	590	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	50	35	15	20
54. History	115	75	40	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	280	75	205	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,010	890	2,120	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	70	175	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	75	780	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	560	225	335	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	55	10	0	10
42. Psychology	630	170	455	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	605	325	285	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	8,675	2,685	5,985	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	480	160	320	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,185	2,530	5,660	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	995	555	445	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	135	130	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	180	35	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	220	75	145	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	135	80	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	850	535	320	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	720	475	250	70	30	40
25. Library science	65	15	50	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,570	10,050	520	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	220	130	85	0	0	0
14. Engineering	725	640	85	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,905	1,750	155	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,760	2,710	50	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,780	2,700	80	270	255	15
48. Precision production	2,175	2,105	65	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,260	890	360	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	765	450	315	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	495	440	50	40	20	20
Health and related fields	6,280	1,075	5,205	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	170	170	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	5,810	825	4,985	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	85	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,620	2,495	2,135	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	2,620	760	1,860	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	815	675	145	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,180	1,055	125	20	0	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,935	26,855	27,085	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,665	11,435	10,230	2,320	1,375	945
Education	2,830	670	2,165	270	60	210
13. Education	2,830	665	2,160	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,045	500	540	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	130	35	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	880	380	500	35	10	30
Humanities	1,115	440	680	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	25	90	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	615	255	355	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	20	0	10
54. History	95	55	35	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	185	50	135	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,360	625	1,740	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	50	125	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	695	50	645	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	445	160	285	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	10	0	10
42. Psychology	515	115	400	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	465	235	230	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	6,655	1,860	4,795	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	85	260	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,310	1,780	4,525	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	350	250	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	95	110	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	110	20	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	100	65	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	740	460	275	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	620	405	215	65	25	40
25. Library science	55	10	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,635	7,190	445	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	190	115	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	515	435	85	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,400	1,275	125	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,985	1,940	50	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,960	1,905	60	200	190	0
48. Precision production	1,575	1,525	55	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,005	705	295	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	615	355	260	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	390	350	35	30	10	20
Health and related fields	4,725	785	3,940	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	130	145	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,370	615	3,755	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,565	1,830	1,740	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	2,005	515	1,490	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	600	465	135	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	840	110	20	10	15
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,825	42,545	43,280	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,010	20,835	21,175	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,820	21,710	22,105	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	42,780	21,095	21,690	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	42,315	20,870	21,450	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	470	230	240	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,035	610	420	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	50	95	45	50
Philippines	20	15	0	150	65	85
India	10	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	10	0
France	365	255	110	0	0	0
Other	505	265	245	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,940	26,855	27,085	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,665	11,430	10,230	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,275	15,425	16,850	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	31,550	15,010	16,540	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	31,255	14,870	16,385	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	300	140	160	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	415	310	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	25	40	75	30	45
Philippines	20	15	10	125	50	75
India	10	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	10	0
France	220	165	55	0	0	0
Other	380	185	190	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	85,830	42,545	43,285	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	47,570	24,955	22,615	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	43,670	22,485	21,190	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	3,895	2,470	1,430	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	38,260	17,595	20,665	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	55.4	58.7	52.2	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	50.9	52.8	49.0	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	8.2	9.9	6.3	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	85,830	42,545	43,285	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,010	16,490	19,515	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	49,820	26,055	23,770	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,250	12,190	10,055	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,575	13,865	13,710	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.0	42.5	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,570	24,955	22,615	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,530	885	645	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,040	24,065	21,975	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	39,800	20,180	19,615	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,245	3,885	2,360	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,575	24,955	22,620	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,535	885	645	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,040	24,065	21,970	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	4,200	2,690	1,510	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,895	1,490	4,405	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,810	1,400	400	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	3,845	625	3,215	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,745	1,465	4,275	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,045	510	535	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	11,200	4,725	6,475	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,460	8,090	370	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	970	860	105	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,875	2,200	675	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,570	24,950	22,620	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,535	885	645	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,040	24,065	21,975	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,075	795	280	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	320	300	25
22 Utilities	235	185	55	55	35	20
23 Construction	4,000	3,570	430	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	5,525	4,330	1,185	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,570	1,195	375	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	6,415	2,860	3,560	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,880	1,465	415	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	605	355	245	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,115	345	770	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	395	245	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,005	960	1,045	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,710	1,140	575	110	65	50
61 Educational services	3,465	940	2,525	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	7,230	1,310	5,920	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,010	610	395	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	3,085	1,300	1,790	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,420	1,160	1,255	210	110	100
91 Public administration	2,010	1,115	895	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	43,675	22,485	21,190	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	3,015	1,400	1,610	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	4,570	3,620	945	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	35,985	17,400	18,585	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,985	17,400	18,585	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,160	4,595	5,565	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,330	5,265	7,060	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,450	7,500	5,955	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	50	45	10	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,555	21,020	19,535	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,540	18,630	16,910	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,385	580	805	80	40	40
Public transit	505	190	315	35	15	25
Walked	2,415	1,150	1,265	400	150	245
Bicycle	340	280	60	55	25	30
Other method	370	200	170	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,555	21,020	19,530	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	16,215	7,365	8,850	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	11,310	5,490	5,815	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	5,645	3,130	2,510	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	2,815	1,805	1,010	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	4,575	3,225	1,345	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,555	21,020	19,530	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,135	2,425	710	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,710	4,600	2,115	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,275	5,705	6,570	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,885	2,845	5,045	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,470	1,390	2,075	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,075	4,060	3,020	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,320	26,850	24,470	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	50,065	26,145	23,920	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	49,720	25,945	23,775	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	930	560	365	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	48,795	25,385	23,405	0	0	0
Non-official languages	345	200	145	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	320	175	145	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	315	175	140	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	315	175	140	0	0	0
Atikamekw	315	175	140	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	705	555	0	0	0
English and French	1,145	645	500	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,320	26,850	24,470	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	43,035	22,200	20,830	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	6,995	3,925	3,070	0	0	0
French	895	515	385	0	0	10
Non-official language	280	150	130	80	35	45
Aboriginal	175	95	85	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	105	60	50	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,765	49,675	50,095	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	88,830	44,220	44,615	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	10,940	5,455	5,480	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	4,490	2,190	2,295	435	215	220
Migrants	6,445	3,260	3,185	610	320	285
Internal migrants	6,280	3,165	3,115	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	6,205	3,125	3,075	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	80	35	40	185	100	80
External migrants	170	95	75	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,830	47,510	48,315	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	62,730	31,260	31,475	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	33,100	16,255	16,850	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	12,720	6,085	6,635	960	495	465
Migrants	20,380	10,170	10,215	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	19,805	9,875	9,925	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	19,585	9,765	9,820	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	220	110	110	565	260	300
External migrants	575	290	285	310	155	155