Census Profile, 2016 Census
Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Louis-Saint-Laurent Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,238	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,888	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.7	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,195	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,861	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	848.5	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	138.17	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,240	57,405	59,835	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	19,950	10,225	9,725	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	6,955	3,580	3,375	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	7,005	3,600	3,400	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	5,995	3,045	2,955	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	77,285	38,265	39,020	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	5,880	2,985	2,895	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	7,010	3,595	3,420	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	7,620	3,925	3,700	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	7,970	4,030	3,945	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	8,490	4,220	4,270	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	7,490	3,785	3,705	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	7,485	3,670	3,810	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	9,085	4,400	4,690	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	8,665	4,160	4,505	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	7,585	3,500	4,085	815	425	390
65 years and over	20,005	8,915	11,085	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	6,805	3,150	3,655	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	5,625	2,560	3,070	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	3,495	1,610	1,885	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	2,320	1,020	1,300	305	140	165
85 years and over	1,750	580	1,165	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	1,210	425	780	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	440	135	310	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	85	20	65	15	0	15
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.8	16.3	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.7	65.2	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	17.1	15.5	18.5	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	40.9	39.8	42.0	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	41.0	39.7	42.5	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,860	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	23,305	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	540	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,995	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,370	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	2,325	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,755	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,420	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,860	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	15,080	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	19,310	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	7,450	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	6,585	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,415	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,290	47,180	50,105	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	59,910	29,945	29,965	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	31,255	15,595	15,655	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	28,660	14,340	14,315	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	37,375	17,245	20,135	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	25,700	13,655	12,050	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	1,210	520	690	155	75	85
Divorced	5,950	2,055	3,895	420	210	205
Widowed	4,515	1,015	3,505	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,545	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	18,845	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	7,165	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	6,410	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	2,130	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,545	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	29,505	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	15,185	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	14,325	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,035	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	3,620	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	1,415	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,505	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	15,745	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	13,765	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	5,600	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	6,095	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	2,070	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,035	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	3,105	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	1,560	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,040	10,370	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,860	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	34,060	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,525	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,535	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,560	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	15,080	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,480	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,125	57,035	59,090	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	165	70	100	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	72,295	32,680	39,615	5	0	0
English and French	43,470	24,205	19,270	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	190	80	110	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,120	57,035	59,090	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	1,640	840	800	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	113,590	55,735	57,855	135	60	70
English and French	715	385	330	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	175	75	105	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,995	1,035	965	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.8	1.6	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,125	57,035	59,090	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	115,130	56,505	58,625	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	111,740	54,870	56,865	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	1,480	770	710	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	110,260	54,100	56,160	270	120	150
Non-official languages	3,390	1,630	1,760	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	320	140	185	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	320	140	180	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	315	135	175	65	25	40
Atikamekw	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	275	120	155	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,065	1,490	1,575	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	580	320	265	0	0	0
Berber languages	60	35	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	520	280	240	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	515	280	240	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	60	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	195	95	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,710	815	895	1,235	600	640
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	140	140	25	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	140	140	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Russian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	30	85	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	95	20	70	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	10	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,270	625	650	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	335	160	170	5	0	5
Romanian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Spanish	765	370	390	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	295	145	150	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	5
Wolof	40	25	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	70	20	15	10
Chinese languages	120	55	65	20	10	10
Cantonese	40	20	20	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	995	525	465	95	45	55
English and French	560	305	250	35	15	15
English and non-official language	30	20	10	65	30	35
French and non-official language	355	180	175	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	25	30	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,125	57,035	59,090	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	114,795	56,350	58,435	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	113,160	55,555	57,605	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	1,050	540	515	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	112,105	55,015	57,090	20	10	10
Non-official languages	1,635	800	830	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	170	70	100	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	170	70	95	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	165	70	95	15	5	5
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	155	70	90	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,465	725	735	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	90	80	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	85	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	35	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	100	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	975	495	485	805	395	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	85	70	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	80	70	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	5
Russian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	775	385	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	765	380	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	790	400	390	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	230	115	115	5	0	0
Romanian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	475	240	235	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	40	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	35	5	5	5
Chinese languages	80	45	35	10	0	5
Cantonese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,330	680	650	410	190	220
English and French	510	280	230	5	5	5
English and non-official language	20	10	15	405	190	215
French and non-official language	700	345	355	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	105	55	55	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,125	57,035	59,090	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	107,580	52,510	55,070	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	5,500	3,025	2,480	820	405	415
French	1,385	690	695	35	10	25
Non-official language	1,370	660	715	180	85	95
Aboriginal	120	50	70	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,255	610	645	135	70	65
English and French	95	50	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	80	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	95,480	46,610	48,870	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,405	45,610	47,795	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,577	46,761	35,167	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,430	45,610	47,820	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,116	39,590	31,033	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,440	43,720	43,725	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,608	43,164	30,698	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,325	29,770	37,550	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,961	5,523	7,769	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,155	37,135	35,020	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,116	43,346	33,603	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	95,405	46,610	48,795	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,275	45,580	47,695	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,770	53,908	39,950	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,295	45,585	47,710	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,352	43,369	33,558	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,275	43,745	43,525	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,557	51,062	36,013	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,045	29,790	37,255	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,369	7,489	9,073	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,090	37,265	34,830	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,260	48,409	37,751	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	95,410	46,615	48,795	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,020	19,270	16,750	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,405	57,101	46,131	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,222	62,621	51,010	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.8	82.3	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.8	73.9	69.0	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.2	17.7	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	95,480	46,610	48,870	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	2,080	1,005	1,070	200	100	100
With total income	93,405	45,605	47,795	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.8	97.8	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,290	3,315	4,975	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	13,040	4,695	8,345	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	11,760	4,775	6,985	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	12,800	5,775	7,020	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	12,820	6,185	6,635	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	10,320	5,470	4,850	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	7,820	4,695	3,120	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	5,700	3,455	2,250	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	3,710	2,265	1,440	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,095	1,355	735	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	5,055	3,625	1,430	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	3,690	2,585	1,110	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	1,370	1,045	325	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95,480	46,610	48,865	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	2,050	1,000	1,050	200	100	100
With after-tax income	93,430	45,610	47,820	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	97.9	97.9	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,980	3,395	5,580	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	13,610	5,045	8,565	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	15,130	6,290	8,835	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	17,555	8,420	9,130	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	14,825	7,900	6,920	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	10,145	6,080	4,065	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	5,995	3,550	2,440	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	2,940	1,865	1,075	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	4,255	3,055	1,200	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	1,045	505	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	865	635	230	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	1,840	1,375	460	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	95,475	46,610	48,870	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	23,325	9,475	13,850	1,570	645	925
With employment income	72,150	37,135	35,020	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	75.6	79.7	71.7	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,685	3,975	3,710	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	4,580	1,970	2,605	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	8,715	3,720	4,990	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	7,980	3,430	4,545	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	8,875	4,020	4,845	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	8,770	4,105	4,665	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	6,985	3,885	3,100	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	5,905	3,605	2,295	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	4,525	2,735	1,790	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	8,135	5,670	2,465	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	2,740	1,765	980	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,105	510	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,800	975	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,860	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,560	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,270	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,080	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,816	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,314	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,780	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,634	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,011	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,835	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,822	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,389	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,070	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,977	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,908	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,760	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,615	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,078	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,865	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,505	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,765	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,485	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,170	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,405	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,300	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,390	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,590	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,355	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,000	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,535	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,195	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,750	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,330	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,925	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,585	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,910	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,860	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,580	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,030	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,085	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,930	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,995	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,985	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,960	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,685	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,875	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,475	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,760	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,200	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,815	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,245	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,375	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,200	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,665	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,875	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,141	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,345	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,409	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,143	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,820	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,163	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,456	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,930	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,134	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,847	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,625	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,139	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,400	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,285	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,935	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,125	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,850	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,113	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,785	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,905	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,481	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,466	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,970	8,355	9,615	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,464	42,237	35,240	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,265	35,878	31,263	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,970	8,345	9,625	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,051	48,136	40,509	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,500	39,015	34,320	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,415	56,830	58,585	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,995	24,425	27,570	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	4,830	2,245	2,580	815	425	385
In the second decile	7,910	3,300	4,610	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	10,875	5,060	5,805	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	13,505	6,495	7,010	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	14,880	7,325	7,560	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	63,425	32,400	31,020	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	15,905	8,025	7,880	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	16,550	8,550	7,995	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	13,845	7,070	6,775	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	10,565	5,400	5,170	985	510	480
In the top decile	6,555	3,355	3,200	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	113,295	55,775	57,520	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	22,955	11,740	11,210	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	8,245	4,230	4,015	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	72,315	35,750	36,560	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	18,025	8,275	9,745	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,935	3,390	4,545	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	1,560	815	745	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	460	255	210	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	4,265	1,950	2,315	595	305	295
65 years and over	2,105	625	1,485	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.0	6.1	7.9	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.6	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.6	6.0	5.2	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	11.7	7.6	15.2	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,995	2,600	3,395	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	1,075	575	500	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	320	180	135	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,730	1,905	245	140	110
65 years and over	1,290	300	985	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	4.7	5.9	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.9	4.5	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.3	3.4	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.8	5.2	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	7.2	3.6	10.1	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,320	56,830	58,495	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	115,080	56,735	58,340	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	43,460	24,130	19,335	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	114,925	56,680	58,240	265	105	160
Non-official languages	7,550	3,550	4,005	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	395	155	235	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	355	150	205	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	335	150	185	85	50	35
Atikamekw	40	15	30	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	280	130	150	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	0	25	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,160	3,395	3,765	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,005	550	455	0	0	0
Berber languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	935	515	420	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	935	510	425	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	90	125	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	310	140	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	25	15	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,890	2,250	2,645	350	160	195
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	165	145	55	35	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	165	145	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	0	10	0	0
Russian	130	60	65	10	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	205	195	240	95	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	15	0	15
Dutch	35	25	10	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	340	165	175	190	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	15
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	20	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,245	1,905	2,345	65	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	290	115	175	10	0	10
Portuguese	470	240	230	0	0	0
Romanian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Spanish	3,595	1,595	2,005	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	615	315	295	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	30	35	0	0	0
Wolof	95	55	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	290	155	140	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	60	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	55	20	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	20	30	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	100	110	30	15	15
Chinese languages	205	95	110	30	15	10
Cantonese	105	55	50	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	50	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	15	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,325	56,830	58,495	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	113,230	55,845	57,390	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,890	11,755	11,135	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	90,340	44,090	46,255	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,090	985	1,105	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,320	56,830	58,495	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	109,995	54,250	55,745	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,995	2,405	2,590	710	300	410
Before 1981	590	345	245	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	425	190	235	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	755	360	395	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	1,875	875	995	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	725	355	370	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	1,145	525	620	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,350	630	725	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	330	180	155	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,000	2,405	2,590	710	300	410
Under 5 years	785	335	450	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	720	320	400	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	770	350	420	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	2,490	1,285	1,205	285	125	165
45 years and over	225	105	120	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,995	2,405	2,595	705	300	405
Americas	1,130	505	630	175	80	95
Brazil	175	85	90	0	0	0
Colombia	335	160	180	0	0	0
El Salvador	70	35	30	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	115	55	60	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	90	35	50	45	20	25
Peru	65	25	45	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	45	65	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	170	70	100	10	0	10
Europe	1,650	855	795	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	100	55	45	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	750	415	335	0	0	0
Germany	155	35	120	20	10	15
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	25	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	15	0	15
Poland	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	130	80	50	0	0	0
Romania	110	60	50	0	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	15	20	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	280	125	150	35	10	30
Africa	1,610	825	785	0	0	0
Algeria	225	120	100	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	250	145	110	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,115	545	570	0	0	0
Asia	600	210	385	350	150	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	210	60	155	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	30	10	15
Lebanon	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	120	45	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	35	55	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,355	625	725	315	135	180
Americas	265	115	150	35	15	25
Brazil	95	40	50	0	0	0
Colombia	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cuba	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haiti	25	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	330	160	165	30	20	15
France	210	110	105	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	70	30	40	10	0	10
Africa	665	305	360	0	0	0
Algeria	35	15	25	0	0	0
Cameroon	55	25	25	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	160	60	95	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	85	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	105	55	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	95	115	0	0	0
Asia	95	45	45	240	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,325	56,830	58,495	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,680	2,740	2,940	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,185	2,215	1,970	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	105,460	51,870	53,585	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,460	2,080	2,380	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,535	1,280	1,255	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,145	725	420	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,385	550	835	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,235	485	750	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	680	320	365	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,320	56,830	58,495	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,675	1,785	1,890	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,565	1,735	1,830	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,755	1,315	1,435	355	180	170
Métis	770	400	370	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	25	35	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	30	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,650	55,045	56,605	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,325	56,830	58,495	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,580	1,225	1,355	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	112,740	55,605	57,135	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,320	56,830	58,495	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,525	710	815	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,495	710	790	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,345	635	710	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	145	70	75	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	20	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	20	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,000	2,075	1,925	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,935	2,040	1,895	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,390	1,755	1,640	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	490	260	235	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	30	30	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,800	54,050	55,760	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,320	56,830	58,495	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,630	2,275	2,350	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	40	25	30	20	10
Chinese	385	140	245	45	20	25
Black	1,960	990	970	15	15	10
Filipino	45	20	25	330	145	185
Latin American	835	390	445	10	0	10
Arab	815	455	360	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	315	140	180	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	55	15	40
Japanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	45	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	110,695	54,550	56,145	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,325	56,825	58,495	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	5,520	2,785	2,735	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,825	2,425	2,400	520	265	255
Inuit	70	40	35	0	10	0
Métis	715	350	360	210	70	140
Other North American origins	88,155	43,235	44,925	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	465	170	290	0	0	0
American	360	195	165	190	95	95
Canadian	85,470	41,860	43,610	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	2,550	1,330	1,225	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	38,060	19,050	19,010	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	7,745	3,675	4,070	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,300	655	640	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	5,135	2,450	2,685	1,725	805	920
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	2,095	965	1,130	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	45	25	20	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	60	25	35	70	35	35
French origins	30,475	15,310	15,155	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	160	95	70	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30,365	15,250	15,115	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,110	1,080	1,035	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	85	55	25	95	35	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	555	290	265	140	75	70
Dutch	110	50	55	365	180	180
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,310	630	680	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	10	0	0	55	30	25
Swiss	175	105	70	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	185	100	80	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	35	20	10	280	110	170
Finnish	15	10	10	65	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Norwegian	110	50	55	1,180	695	485
Swedish	10	0	10	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	770	440	335	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	15	0	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	55	25	45	10	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	30	15	15	10	10
Moldovan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Polish	195	125	70	340	135	205
Romanian	155	90	65	75	35	40
Russian	125	60	65	380	195	185
Slovak	70	30	40	25	15	10
Ukrainian	110	55	55	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,605	1,240	1,365	110	35	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	10	0	10
Italian	1,350	670	685	60	25	40
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	265	265	0	0	0
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	520	205	315	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	180	90	85	20	20	10
Basque	60	40	15	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	45	70	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	515	270	245	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dominican	70	25	40	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	280	150	125	0	10	0
Jamaican	20	15	0	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	510	580	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	115	45	75	0	0	0
Chilean	60	40	20	0	0	0
Colombian	440	210	225	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	180	75	110	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	40	50	10	0	10
Salvadorean	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	20	0	0	0
African origins	2,715	1,400	1,315	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	1,130	565	565	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	135	65	70	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Chadian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Congolese	145	70	75	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	10	30	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	305	155	155	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	160	85	75	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	130	70	60	0	0	0
North African origins	1,005	545	455	0	0	0
Algerian	240	125	115	0	0	0
Berber	125	80	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	385	205	175	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	215	120	95	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	280	140	145	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	130	60	70	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	165	155	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	320	165	155	15	10	0
Asian origins	1,540	730	805	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	520	290	230	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	255	135	120	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	40	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	75	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	15	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	50	45	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	40	35	35	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	945	400	540	445	195	250
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	100	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese	490	180	310	60	25	40
Filipino	45	20	20	325	145	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	55	15	40
Laotian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	290	130	155	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	40	25	10
Australian	0	0	10	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	10	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,835	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	34,430	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	16,365	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,835	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	8,045	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	42,790	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,835	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,825	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,390	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,290	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,195	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,830	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,505	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	7,865	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	5,810	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	6,405	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,250	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,835	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,705	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,835	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	50,105	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	730	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,830	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	4,040	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,280	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,185	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,820	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,085	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,960	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,460	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,830	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,105	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,730	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,830	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,025	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,535	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,830	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,530	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,175	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,350	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,015	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,830	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,655	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,515	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	775	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,870	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,480	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,400	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,820	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,820	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.6	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,119	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,184	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	283,572	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,085	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.9	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,405	46,610	48,795	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,835	6,235	6,600	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,480	9,565	10,915	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,090	30,815	31,280	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,510	10,630	6,880	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,850	6,835	6,015	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,660	3,795	865	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,605	9,390	11,215	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,640	1,495	2,150	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,330	9,295	11,035	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	14,025	6,240	7,785	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,435	580	860	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	205	225	35	25	10
Master's degree	3,820	1,860	1,965	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	630	425	205	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,235	31,630	32,610	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,480	2,485	1,990	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,080	5,540	5,535	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,685	23,605	25,080	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,500	7,980	5,515	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,000	5,140	4,855	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,500	2,840	660	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,345	7,015	8,325	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,530	1,015	1,510	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,315	7,595	9,725	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	11,835	5,120	6,710	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,190	405	785	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	150	220	35	25	10
Master's degree	3,375	1,560	1,810	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	550	355	195	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	95,410	46,615	48,795	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,315	15,800	17,515	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	4,415	1,045	3,370	435	105	320
13. Education	4,415	1,040	3,370	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,060	935	1,125	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	475	330	145	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,585	605	980	55	20	30
Humanities	2,685	1,275	1,410	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	340	100	240	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,490	760	725	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	105	40	35	15	20
54. History	190	115	75	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	400	130	270	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,050	1,615	3,435	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	265	475	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,265	130	1,135	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	975	295	675	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	30	140	10	0	10
42. Psychology	620	150	470	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,270	740	530	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	15,765	5,890	9,880	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	895	195	705	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,855	5,695	9,160	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,135	1,170	965	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	860	370	490	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	95	80	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	440	220	220	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	520	420	100	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	65	70	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,410	2,475	935	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,980	2,285	695	70	30	40
25. Library science	220	40	180	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	110	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,590	11,570	1,015	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	310	170	140	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,905	1,610	290	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,830	2,530	295	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,950	2,835	120	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,975	2,885	90	270	255	15
48. Precision production	1,620	1,535	80	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	705	385	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	245	265	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	460	125	40	20	20
Health and related fields	7,805	1,415	6,390	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	215	175	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	7,290	1,145	6,140	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	55	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,025	2,705	2,320	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	2,770	795	1,975	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	65	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,080	790	290	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,100	1,045	55	20	0	10
Other	70	15	50	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	70	15	50	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,235	31,635	32,605	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,555	8,025	7,525	2,320	1,375	945
Education	3,050	615	2,435	270	60	210
13. Education	3,045	610	2,435	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,585	705	880	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	390	265	125	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,195	440	760	35	10	30
Humanities	1,645	760	880	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	275	65	210	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	830	455	380	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	60	20	20	0	10
54. History	110	70	40	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	245	60	185	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,225	1,340	2,890	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	645	230	415	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,055	115	940	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	810	245	565	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	100	10	0	10
42. Psychology	510	120	385	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,065	600	470	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	12,880	4,595	8,280	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	730	130	600	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,130	4,465	7,660	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,450	785	670	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	780	310	470	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	55	40	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	40	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	415	325	90	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	55	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,065	2,250	820	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,760	2,125	635	65	25	40
25. Library science	175	35	140	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,770	8,875	895	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	270	135	135	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,675	1,395	280	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,210	1,960	250	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,145	2,050	90	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,290	2,215	75	200	190	0
48. Precision production	1,185	1,115	75	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	865	540	325	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	175	215	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	360	105	30	10	20
Health and related fields	6,225	1,080	5,140	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	180	165	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,765	855	4,910	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	45	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,870	2,045	1,825	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	2,125	585	1,535	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	825	585	240	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	825	40	20	10	15
Other	60	10	50	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	10	50	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	95,410	46,610	48,795	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,315	15,800	17,515	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,095	30,815	31,280	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	60,125	29,770	30,350	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	59,025	29,085	29,935	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	1,095	685	410	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,975	1,040	930	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	100	45	95	45	50
Philippines	15	0	10	150	65	85
India	10	10	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	10	10	0
France	480	290	185	0	0	0
Other	1,250	600	655	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,240	31,630	32,610	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,555	8,030	7,530	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,685	23,605	25,080	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	46,945	22,715	24,230	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	46,140	22,225	23,910	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	810	490	315	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,735	885	850	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	65	30	75	30	45
Philippines	15	0	10	125	50	75
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	20	10	10	0
France	410	235	170	0	0	0
Other	1,165	560	610	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	95,410	46,610	48,795	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	65,860	33,675	32,180	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	63,460	32,305	31,165	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	2,395	1,375	1,020	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	29,550	12,940	16,610	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	69.0	72.2	65.9	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	66.5	69.3	63.9	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	3.6	4.1	3.2	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	95,410	46,615	48,795	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,865	11,370	15,490	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	68,550	35,240	33,305	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,510	19,570	16,940	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,040	15,675	16,370	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	44.5	44.3	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,860	33,675	32,185	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	720	295	425	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,135	33,380	31,755	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	59,935	30,280	29,655	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,205	3,100	2,100	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,855	33,675	32,185	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	720	295	425	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,135	33,380	31,755	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	6,160	3,870	2,285	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,810	4,265	8,545	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,440	4,955	1,485	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	5,195	900	4,300	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,485	3,190	5,295	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,565	705	860	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	15,115	6,920	8,200	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,595	7,180	410	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	285	25	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,460	1,105	360	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,860	33,680	32,185	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	295	430	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,135	33,380	31,755	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	280	200	80	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	115	20	320	300	25
22 Utilities	425	330	95	55	35	20
23 Construction	3,450	3,030	425	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,465	3,370	1,095	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	2,280	1,650	625	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	8,230	3,985	4,240	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,610	2,045	565	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	1,090	675	415	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	3,810	1,530	2,285	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	960	555	405	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,805	2,700	2,100	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	25	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,530	1,565	965	110	65	50
61 Educational services	4,195	1,275	2,925	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	8,395	1,500	6,900	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	490	460	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	4,270	1,930	2,345	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,785	1,235	1,545	210	110	100
91 Public administration	9,415	5,165	4,245	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,465	32,300	31,160	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	3,100	1,450	1,650	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	100	75	25	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	4,860	3,655	1,205	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	55,405	27,120	28,280	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,405	27,120	28,285	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,955	18,915	22,045	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,340	4,095	4,245	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,975	4,010	1,965	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	130	100	30	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,265	30,775	29,490	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,865	26,575	23,290	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,440	730	1,710	80	40	40
Public transit	5,385	2,130	3,260	35	15	25
Walked	1,710	780	935	400	150	245
Bicycle	410	315	95	55	25	30
Other method	455	255	195	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,265	30,775	29,485	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	14,965	7,615	7,350	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	29,265	15,420	13,845	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	10,865	5,305	5,565	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	3,265	1,440	1,830	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	1,895	995	900	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,265	30,780	29,485	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,295	1,710	580	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,610	8,125	4,480	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	22,410	10,365	12,045	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,430	4,985	6,450	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,190	1,715	2,470	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,325	3,870	3,460	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,845	35,805	34,040	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	68,040	34,820	33,220	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	67,990	34,800	33,185	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	1,235	755	480	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	66,755	34,045	32,705	0	0	0
Non-official languages	50	20	30	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	0	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	985	825	0	0	0
English and French	1,680	935	750	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	70	15	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,845	35,805	34,040	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	55,460	27,005	28,455	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	13,085	8,050	5,040	0	0	0
French	960	560	400	0	0	10
Non-official language	225	125	100	80	35	45
Aboriginal	55	30	25	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	55	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,060	56,185	57,870	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	101,700	50,215	51,485	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	12,355	5,970	6,385	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	9,125	4,365	4,755	435	215	220
Migrants	3,230	1,605	1,625	610	320	285
Internal migrants	2,920	1,450	1,465	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	2,795	1,385	1,410	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	125	65	60	185	100	80
External migrants	315	160	155	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,305	53,265	55,040	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	70,095	34,540	35,550	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	38,215	18,720	19,490	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	27,875	13,665	14,210	960	495	465
Migrants	10,335	5,055	5,285	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	8,980	4,400	4,585	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	8,275	4,015	4,260	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	705	385	320	565	260	300
External migrants	1,360	660	705	310	155	155