Census Profile, 2016 Census
Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Louis-Saint-Laurent
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Kitimat-Stikine, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 117,238 ... ... 37,367 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 106,888 ... ... 37,361 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.7 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 52,195 ... ... 16,922 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 50,861 ... ... 14,822 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 848.5 ... ... 0.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 138.17 ... ... 104,464.61 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 117,240 57,405 59,835 37,365 19,125 18,245
0 to 14 years 19,950 10,225 9,725 6,895 3,535 3,360
0 to 4 years 6,955 3,580 3,375 2,220 1,125 1,090
5 to 9 years 7,005 3,600 3,400 2,385 1,210 1,175
10 to 14 years 5,995 3,045 2,955 2,290 1,200 1,095
15 to 64 years 77,285 38,265 39,020 24,900 12,810 12,095
15 to 19 years 5,880 2,985 2,895 2,270 1,185 1,080
20 to 24 years 7,010 3,595 3,420 2,225 1,200 1,020
25 to 29 years 7,620 3,925 3,700 2,375 1,230 1,145
30 to 34 years 7,970 4,030 3,945 2,415 1,220 1,195
35 to 39 years 8,490 4,220 4,270 2,145 1,100 1,045
40 to 44 years 7,490 3,785 3,705 2,270 1,130 1,145
45 to 49 years 7,485 3,670 3,810 2,675 1,320 1,355
50 to 54 years 9,085 4,400 4,690 2,955 1,510 1,445
55 to 59 years 8,665 4,160 4,505 2,975 1,545 1,430
60 to 64 years 7,585 3,500 4,085 2,595 1,365 1,230
65 years and over 20,005 8,915 11,085 5,570 2,780 2,790
65 to 69 years 6,805 3,150 3,655 2,070 1,065 1,000
70 to 74 years 5,625 2,560 3,070 1,460 750 705
75 to 79 years 3,495 1,610 1,885 945 480 465
80 to 84 years 2,320 1,020 1,300 625 295 335
85 years and over 1,750 580 1,165 475 195 280
85 to 89 years 1,210 425 780 330 145 185
90 to 94 years 440 135 310 120 45 75
95 to 99 years 85 20 65 25 5 20
100 years and over 10 0 10 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.0 17.8 16.3 18.5 18.5 18.4
15 to 64 years 65.9 66.7 65.2 66.6 67.0 66.3
65 years and over 17.1 15.5 18.5 14.9 14.5 15.3
85 years and over 1.5 1.0 1.9 1.3 1.0 1.5
Average age of the population 40.9 39.8 42.0 39.9 39.6 40.1
Median age of the population 41.0 39.7 42.5 40.8 40.4 41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 50,860 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 23,305 ... ... 10,665 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 540 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 26,995 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 4,370 ... ... 850 ... ...
Row house 2,325 ... ... 870 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,755 ... ... 465 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 17,420 ... ... 985 ... ...
Other single-attached house 120 ... ... 90 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 20 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 50,860 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
1 person 15,080 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
2 persons 19,310 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
3 persons 7,450 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
4 persons 6,585 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,440 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 115,415 ... ... 36,940 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 97,290 47,180 50,105 30,470 15,590 14,880
Married or living common law 59,910 29,945 29,965 17,675 8,845 8,830
Married 31,255 15,595 15,655 12,960 6,490 6,470
Living common law 28,660 14,340 14,315 4,720 2,355 2,365
Not married and not living common law 37,375 17,245 20,135 12,795 6,745 6,055
Never married 25,700 13,655 12,050 8,455 5,015 3,440
Separated 1,210 520 690 1,015 500 515
Divorced 5,950 2,055 3,895 1,690 830 860
Widowed 4,515 1,015 3,505 1,640 405 1,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 34,545 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
2 persons 18,845 ... ... 5,745 ... ...
3 persons 7,165 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
4 persons 6,410 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,130 ... ... 910 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 34,545 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Total couple families 29,505 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
Married couples 15,185 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
Common-law couples 14,325 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,035 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
Female parent 3,620 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Male parent 1,415 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 29,505 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
Couples without children 15,745 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Couples with children 13,765 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
1 child 5,600 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
2 children 6,095 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
3 or more children 2,070 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,035 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
1 child 3,105 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
2 children 1,560 ... ... 550 ... ...
3 or more children 370 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 19,410 9,040 10,370 6,400 3,565 2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 50,860 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 34,060 ... ... 9,825 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 15,525 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 18,535 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 240 ... ... 445 ... ...
Non-census-family households 16,560 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
One-person households 15,080 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,480 ... ... 555 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 116,125 57,035 59,090 37,060 18,995 18,065
English only 165 70 100 34,770 17,885 16,880
French only 72,295 32,680 39,615 45 15 30
English and French 43,470 24,205 19,270 2,110 1,040 1,070
Neither English nor French 190 80 110 140 55 90
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 116,120 57,035 59,090 37,060 18,995 18,065
English 1,640 840 800 36,145 18,525 17,620
French 113,590 55,735 57,855 740 395 340
English and French 715 385 330 45 25 25
Neither English nor French 175 75 105 135 45 85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,995 1,035 965 760 410 350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.7 1.8 1.6 2.1 2.2 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 116,125 57,035 59,090 37,060 18,995 18,065
Single responses 115,130 56,505 58,625 36,485 18,700 17,785
Official languages 111,740 54,870 56,865 31,960 16,510 15,455
English 1,480 770 710 31,185 16,095 15,090
French 110,260 54,100 56,160 775 415 365
Non-official languages 3,390 1,630 1,760 4,525 2,190 2,330
Aboriginal languages 320 140 185 1,355 685 675
Algonquian languages 320 140 180 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 315 135 175 5 5 0
Atikamekw 30 15 15 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 275 120 155 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 185 85 100
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 185 85 100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 25 5 15
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 5
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 1,065 550 515
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 735 380 355
Nisga'a 0 0 0 285 150 135
Tsimshian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 90 30 50
Haisla 0 0 0 80 35 50
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,065 1,490 1,575 3,165 1,510 1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages 580 320 265 20 10 10
Berber languages 60 35 20 0 0 0
Kabyle 25 20 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 520 280 240 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 515 280 240 20 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 165 85 85 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 60 25 40 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 60 50 25 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 15 40 215 70 145
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 10 0 10
Malagasy 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 175 60 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 65 25 35 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 55 30 30 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,710 815 895 2,550 1,235 1,315
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 280 140 140 195 85 110
Baltic languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 280 140 140 195 85 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 65 35 30 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 10 10 0 5 5
Croatian 5 0 5 15 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 55 25 30
Russian 75 30 45 55 20 35
Serbian 15 10 5 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 30 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 120 30 85 850 425 425
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Dutch 15 5 10 125 55 70
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 95 20 70 585 300 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swedish 5 0 0 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 0 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 365 185 180
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 360 180 175
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 295 145 150
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 20 15 10
Iranian languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,270 625 650 1,110 520 585
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 25 30 120 65 55
Portuguese 335 160 170 845 410 440
Romanian 120 60 60 10 5 5
Spanish 765 370 390 130 45 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 295 145 150 20 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 10 5 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 60 25 35 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 5 10 5 5 0
Wolof 40 25 20 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 105 50 55 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 10 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 120 55 70 120 55 60
Chinese languages 120 55 65 120 60 65
Cantonese 40 20 20 55 30 20
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 70 30 40 45 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 10 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 10 0 5
Lao 15 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 85 45 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 60 35 25
Hungarian 5 5 5 30 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 995 525 465 575 295 280
English and French 560 305 250 110 50 55
English and non-official language 30 20 10 450 225 220
French and non-official language 355 180 175 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 50 25 30 10 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 116,125 57,035 59,090 37,060 18,995 18,070
Single responses 114,795 56,350 58,435 36,285 18,615 17,670
Official languages 113,160 55,555 57,605 34,860 17,935 16,925
English 1,050 540 515 34,505 17,770 16,740
French 112,105 55,015 57,090 355 165 185
Non-official languages 1,635 800 830 1,425 680 750
Aboriginal languages 170 70 100 400 210 190
Algonquian languages 170 70 95 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 165 70 95 0 0 0
Atikamekw 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 155 70 90 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 5 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 350 185 165
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 295 150 145
Nisga'a 0 0 0 55 35 20
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Haisla 0 0 0 20 10 10
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,465 725 735 1,030 470 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 190 100 95 5 0 5
Berber languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 175 90 80 5 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 170 85 85 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 35 50 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 25 30 20 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 75 30 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 5 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 975 495 485 760 335 425
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 155 85 70 50 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 155 80 70 50 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 5 5 5 5
Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 15 10 5
Russian 40 20 15 25 10 15
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 5 10 125 60 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 85 40 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 5 5 210 100 110
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 205 95 110
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 0 0 5
Hindi 5 5 0 10 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 175 80 90
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 790 400 390 370 155 215
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 35 10 20
Portuguese 230 115 115 285 120 170
Romanian 80 40 45 0 0 0
Spanish 475 240 235 55 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 5 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 40 35 70 35 40
Chinese languages 80 45 35 75 35 40
Cantonese 35 15 15 35 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 20 25 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,330 680 650 775 385 390
English and French 510 280 230 55 35 20
English and non-official language 20 10 15 705 345 365
French and non-official language 700 345 355 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 105 55 55 10 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 116,125 57,035 59,090 37,060 18,995 18,065
None 107,580 52,510 55,070 33,570 17,250 16,325
English 5,500 3,025 2,480 790 385 405
French 1,385 690 695 375 190 185
Non-official language 1,370 660 715 2,295 1,155 1,140
Aboriginal 120 50 70 1,260 655 600
Non-Aboriginal 1,255 610 645 1,035 500 535
English and French 95 50 45 0 0 5
English and non-official language 150 80 70 10 0 5
French and non-official language 35 20 20 25 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 95,480 46,610 48,870 30,065 15,395 14,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 93,405 45,610 47,795 28,905 14,865 14,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,577 46,761 35,167 33,810 43,136 27,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 93,430 45,610 47,820 28,945 14,890 14,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,116 39,590 31,033 30,823 37,915 25,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 87,440 43,720 43,725 25,045 13,155 11,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,608 43,164 30,698 32,844 42,469 26,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,325 29,770 37,550 20,790 9,795 11,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,961 5,523 7,769 6,803 7,023 6,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,155 37,135 35,020 22,015 11,845 10,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,116 43,346 33,603 32,736 42,517 27,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 95,405 46,610 48,795 30,050 15,365 14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 93,275 45,580 47,695 28,875 14,815 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,770 53,908 39,950 44,431 53,712 34,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 93,295 45,585 47,710 28,925 14,840 14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,352 43,369 33,558 37,347 43,895 30,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 87,275 43,745 43,525 24,980 13,130 11,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,557 51,062 36,013 44,290 54,246 33,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,045 29,790 37,255 20,665 9,650 11,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,369 7,489 9,073 8,550 8,653 8,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,090 37,265 34,830 22,000 11,860 10,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,260 48,409 37,751 43,967 53,098 33,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 95,410 46,615 48,795 30,050 15,365 14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 36,020 19,270 16,750 8,715 4,875 3,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,405 57,101 46,131 56,222 67,944 44,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,222 62,621 51,010 65,184 76,052 51,388
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.1 90.8 82.3 86.4 89.6 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.8 73.9 69.0 75.1 78.6 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.9 9.2 17.7 13.6 10.4 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 95,480 46,610 48,870 30,065 15,400 14,665
Without total income 2,080 1,005 1,070 1,160 535 630
With total income 93,405 45,605 47,795 28,905 14,865 14,035
Percentage with total income 97.8 97.8 97.8 96.1 96.5 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,290 3,315 4,975 4,775 2,185 2,595
$10,000 to $19,999 13,040 4,695 8,345 4,585 1,905 2,680
$20,000 to $29,999 11,760 4,775 6,985 3,810 1,595 2,220
$30,000 to $39,999 12,800 5,775 7,020 3,240 1,375 1,865
$40,000 to $49,999 12,820 6,185 6,635 2,780 1,255 1,525
$50,000 to $59,999 10,320 5,470 4,850 2,220 1,175 1,040
$60,000 to $69,999 7,820 4,695 3,120 1,710 1,065 650
$70,000 to $79,999 5,700 3,455 2,250 1,265 800 465
$80,000 to $89,999 3,710 2,265 1,440 1,050 690 355
$90,000 to $99,999 2,095 1,355 735 940 720 220
$100,000 and over 5,055 3,625 1,430 2,530 2,100 430
$100,000 to $149,999 3,690 2,585 1,110 1,930 1,590 340
$150,000 and over 1,370 1,045 325 600 510 90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 95,480 46,610 48,865 30,065 15,400 14,670
Without after-tax income 2,050 1,000 1,050 1,120 515 605
With after-tax income 93,430 45,610 47,820 28,945 14,890 14,060
Percentage with after-tax income 97.9 97.9 97.9 96.3 96.7 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,980 3,395 5,580 4,925 2,255 2,670
$10,000 to $19,999 13,610 5,045 8,565 4,780 2,020 2,755
$20,000 to $29,999 15,130 6,290 8,835 4,450 1,880 2,570
$30,000 to $39,999 17,555 8,420 9,130 3,765 1,640 2,125
$40,000 to $49,999 14,825 7,900 6,920 3,175 1,595 1,585
$50,000 to $59,999 10,145 6,080 4,065 2,295 1,365 925
$60,000 to $69,999 5,995 3,550 2,440 1,590 1,020 570
$70,000 to $79,999 2,940 1,865 1,075 1,410 1,030 380
$80,000 and over 4,255 3,055 1,200 2,555 2,075 480
$80,000 to $89,999 1,555 1,045 505 925 705 220
$90,000 to $99,999 865 635 230 585 480 110
$100,000 and over 1,840 1,375 460 1,045 890 155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 95,475 46,610 48,870 30,065 15,400 14,670
Without employment income 23,325 9,475 13,850 8,050 3,550 4,500
With employment income 72,150 37,135 35,020 22,015 11,850 10,170
Percentage with employment income 75.6 79.7 71.7 73.2 76.9 69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,685 3,975 3,710 3,660 1,920 1,740
$5,000 to $9,999 4,580 1,970 2,605 1,575 695 885
$10,000 to $19,999 8,715 3,720 4,990 2,645 1,195 1,450
$20,000 to $29,999 7,980 3,430 4,545 2,450 1,005 1,450
$30,000 to $39,999 8,875 4,020 4,845 2,235 915 1,330
$40,000 to $49,999 8,770 4,105 4,665 1,825 760 1,065
$50,000 to $59,999 6,985 3,885 3,100 1,545 825 715
$60,000 to $69,999 5,905 3,605 2,295 1,200 780 420
$70,000 to $79,999 4,525 2,735 1,790 1,030 680 345
$80,000 and over 8,135 5,670 2,465 3,845 3,080 765
$80,000 to $89,999 2,740 1,765 980 915 635 285
$90,000 to $99,999 1,615 1,105 510 820 625 195
$100,000 and over 3,780 2,800 975 2,110 1,825 285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 50,860 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,560 ... ... 71,742 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,270 ... ... 62,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 15,080 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,816 ... ... 36,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,314 ... ... 33,034 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 35,780 ... ... 10,830 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,634 ... ... 88,502 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,011 ... ... 77,563 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 50,835 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,822 ... ... 86,564 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,389 ... ... 72,882 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 15,070 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,977 ... ... 48,316 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,908 ... ... 40,587 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 35,760 ... ... 10,830 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,615 ... ... 100,655 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,078 ... ... 84,779 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 50,865 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 295 ... ... 285 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 310 ... ... 190 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 820 ... ... 410 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,505 ... ... 570 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,765 ... ... 650 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,485 ... ... 580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,170 ... ... 635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,405 ... ... 630 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,300 ... ... 590 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,390 ... ... 585 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,590 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,355 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,000 ... ... 960 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,535 ... ... 880 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,195 ... ... 795 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15,750 ... ... 4,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,330 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,925 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,585 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,910 ... ... 775 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 50,860 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 320 ... ... 295 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 330 ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 835 ... ... 415 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,580 ... ... 595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,030 ... ... 735 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,085 ... ... 665 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,930 ... ... 770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,995 ... ... 725 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,985 ... ... 665 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,960 ... ... 685 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,685 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,875 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,475 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,760 ... ... 985 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,200 ... ... 835 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,815 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,245 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,375 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,200 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 34,665 ... ... 10,460 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,875 ... ... 87,801 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,141 ... ... 76,850 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 15,345 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,409 ... ... 84,507 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,143 ... ... 73,216 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 13,820 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,163 ... ... 111,825 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,456 ... ... 96,326 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,930 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,134 ... ... 47,088 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,847 ... ... 43,941 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 34,625 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,139 ... ... 99,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,400 ... ... 84,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 15,285 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,935 ... ... 94,757 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,125 ... ... 79,388 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 13,850 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 132,113 ... ... 123,406 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,785 ... ... 102,791 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,905 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,481 ... ... 58,998 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,466 ... ... 52,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,970 8,355 9,615 5,280 2,980 2,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,464 42,237 35,240 34,533 38,074 31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,265 35,878 31,263 31,121 33,664 28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 17,970 8,345 9,625 5,200 2,970 2,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,051 48,136 40,509 45,296 49,990 39,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,500 39,015 34,320 38,271 41,319 34,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 115,415 56,830 58,585 36,935 18,925 18,015
In the bottom half of the distribution 51,995 24,425 27,570 18,750 9,400 9,350
In the bottom decile 4,830 2,245 2,580 4,855 2,530 2,330
In the second decile 7,910 3,300 4,610 3,965 1,925 2,040
In the third decile 10,875 5,060 5,805 3,305 1,625 1,680
In the fourth decile 13,505 6,495 7,010 3,315 1,655 1,665
In the fifth decile 14,880 7,325 7,560 3,305 1,665 1,640
In the top half of the distribution 63,425 32,400 31,020 18,190 9,520 8,665
In the sixth decile 15,905 8,025 7,880 3,555 1,835 1,720
In the seventh decile 16,550 8,550 7,995 3,525 1,795 1,725
In the eighth decile 13,845 7,070 6,775 3,765 1,970 1,790
In the ninth decile 10,565 5,400 5,170 3,860 2,040 1,825
In the top decile 6,555 3,355 3,200 3,480 1,880 1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 113,295 55,775 57,520 29,425 14,940 14,485
0 to 17 years 22,955 11,740 11,210 6,220 3,180 3,045
0 to 5 years 8,245 4,230 4,015 2,035 1,025 1,005
18 to 64 years 72,315 35,750 36,560 18,710 9,520 9,195
65 years and over 18,025 8,275 9,745 4,500 2,245 2,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,935 3,390 4,545 3,825 1,850 1,975
0 to 17 years 1,560 815 745 1,140 575 565
0 to 5 years 460 255 210 400 190 205
18 to 64 years 4,265 1,950 2,315 2,085 1,020 1,065
65 years and over 2,105 625 1,485 600 255 350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.0 6.1 7.9 13.0 12.4 13.6
0 to 17 years (%) 6.8 6.9 6.6 18.3 18.1 18.6
0 to 5 years (%) 5.6 6.0 5.2 19.7 18.5 20.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.9 5.5 6.3 11.1 10.7 11.6
65 years and over (%) 11.7 7.6 15.2 13.3 11.4 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,995 2,600 3,395 1,585 840 745
0 to 17 years 1,075 575 500 405 215 185
0 to 5 years 320 180 135 120 65 60
18 to 64 years 3,635 1,730 1,905 1,115 595 525
65 years and over 1,290 300 985 70 30 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.3 4.7 5.9 5.4 5.6 5.1
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 4.9 4.5 6.5 6.8 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 4.3 3.4 5.9 6.3 6.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 4.8 5.2 6.0 6.3 5.7
65 years and over (%) 7.2 3.6 10.1 1.6 1.3 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 115,320 56,830 58,495 36,940 18,920 18,020
Official languages 115,080 56,735 58,340 36,800 18,890 17,910
English 43,460 24,130 19,335 36,740 18,860 17,885
French 114,925 56,680 58,240 2,170 1,090 1,080
Non-official languages 7,550 3,550 4,005 6,570 3,225 3,345
Aboriginal languages 395 155 235 2,605 1,345 1,260
Algonquian languages 355 150 205 40 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 335 150 185 35 25 10
Atikamekw 40 15 30 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 280 130 150 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 25 0 20 10 0 0
Algonquin 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 425 215 215
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 425 215 210
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 150 80 70
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 50 20 35
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 225 115 110
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 225 115 110
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages 20 0 20 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 20 0 25 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 1,970 1,020 950
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 1,055 535 520
Nisga'a 0 0 0 875 470 405
Tsimshian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 150 70 85
Haisla 0 0 0 135 65 75
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 15 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 10 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,160 3,395 3,765 3,975 1,885 2,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,005 550 455 40 30 10
Berber languages 85 45 40 0 0 0
Kabyle 40 25 15 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 935 515 420 35 25 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 935 510 425 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 210 90 125 15 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 55 20 30 0 0 0
Vietnamese 165 70 95 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 10 30 245 90 155
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 15 0 15 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 15 205 80 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 10 0 10
Creole languages 120 60 65 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 25 15 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 100 45 50 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,890 2,250 2,645 3,215 1,555 1,660
Albanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 310 165 145 215 105 115
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 310 165 145 215 100 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 60 40 25 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 0 30 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 20 0 50 15 30
Russian 130 60 65 45 20 25
Serbian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukrainian 35 15 20 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 400 205 195 1,025 475 550
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 15 40
Danish 10 10 0 25 10 20
Dutch 35 25 10 75 35 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 340 165 175 845 410 435
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Swedish 20 15 10 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 40 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 10 450 230 215
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 0 435 225 210
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 10 0 0 125 55 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 300 165 130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 20
Iranian languages 10 10 10 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 0 10 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,245 1,905 2,345 1,555 760 795
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 290 115 175 150 90 55
Portuguese 470 240 230 985 475 515
Romanian 115 65 55 20 15 10
Spanish 3,595 1,595 2,005 425 190 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 55 30 25 30 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 70 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 615 315 295 35 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 15 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 60 30 30 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 40 25 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 80 40 45 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 65 30 35 10 10 10
Wolof 95 55 40 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 290 155 140 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 100 30 60 95 35 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 0 30
Quebec Sign Language 55 20 35 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 55 20 30 55 30 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 205 100 110 140 60 85
Chinese languages 205 95 110 140 60 85
Cantonese 105 55 50 110 45 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mandarin 95 40 50 60 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 0 10 0 0
Lao 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 20 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 20 0 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 30 20 80 40 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 10 60 35 25
Hungarian 35 25 10 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 115,325 56,830 58,495 36,940 18,920 18,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 113,230 55,845 57,390 35,715 18,305 17,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18 22,890 11,755 11,135 8,150 4,220 3,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 90,340 44,090 46,255 27,565 14,095 13,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,090 985 1,105 1,225 615 615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 115,320 56,830 58,495 36,935 18,920 18,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 109,995 54,250 55,745 33,020 17,040 15,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,995 2,405 2,590 3,675 1,750 1,925
Before 1981 590 345 245 2,300 1,115 1,180
1981 to 1990 425 190 235 355 160 195
1991 to 2000 755 360 395 295 120 170
2001 to 2010 1,875 875 995 470 210 265
2001 to 2005 725 355 370 120 40 80
2006 to 2010 1,145 525 620 350 165 185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,350 630 725 260 145 115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 330 180 155 240 135 110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,000 2,405 2,590 3,675 1,750 1,930
Under 5 years 785 335 450 475 220 255
5 to 14 years 720 320 400 690 395 290
15 to 24 years 770 350 420 1,010 465 550
25 to 44 years 2,490 1,285 1,205 1,330 585 745
45 years and over 225 105 120 175 85 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,995 2,405 2,595 3,680 1,750 1,925
Americas 1,130 505 630 530 230 300
Brazil 175 85 90 0 0 0
Colombia 335 160 180 10 0 0
El Salvador 70 35 30 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 115 55 60 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mexico 90 35 50 30 0 25
Peru 65 25 45 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 10 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 110 45 65 360 160 200
Other places of birth in Americas 170 70 100 85 40 40
Europe 1,650 855 795 2,185 1,095 1,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina 100 55 45 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 20 15 10
France 750 415 335 15 10 0
Germany 155 35 120 355 180 180
Greece 10 10 0 10 10 0
Hungary 10 10 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 15 10
Italy 25 25 0 90 50 40
Netherlands 0 0 10 80 40 40
Poland 15 10 0 55 20 30
Portugal 130 80 50 680 340 340
Romania 110 60 50 15 10 10
Russian Federation 10 0 0 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 30 15 20 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 0 540 255 290
Other places of birth in Europe 280 125 150 255 130 130
Africa 1,610 825 785 140 75 60
Algeria 225 120 100 10 0 0
Egypt 25 15 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 15 0 15
Morocco 250 145 110 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 15 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 20 25
Other places of birth in Africa 1,115 545 570 45 30 10
Asia 600 210 385 740 320 420
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 210 60 155 80 20 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 15 20 10 10
India 0 0 0 280 140 145
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 10 15 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 35 15 15
Lebanon 35 10 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Philippines 20 0 10 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 65 35 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 120 45 75 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 90 35 55 60 15 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 90 35 60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,355 625 725 265 145 115
Americas 265 115 150 40 35 10
Brazil 95 40 50 0 0 0
Colombia 60 35 25 0 0 0
Cuba 25 0 20 0 0 0
Haiti 25 0 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 35 15 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 30 30 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 10 0 0
Europe 330 160 165 35 15 20
France 210 110 105 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 20 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 70 30 40 0 0 0
Africa 665 305 360 45 30 15
Algeria 35 15 25 0 0 0
Cameroon 55 25 25 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 10 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 160 60 95 10 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 85 50 40 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 105 55 45 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 205 95 115 10 10 0
Asia 95 45 45 135 55 75
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 45 25 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 45 25 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 25 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 0 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 115,325 56,830 58,495 36,940 18,920 18,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,680 2,740 2,940 4,045 1,940 2,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,185 2,215 1,970 5,680 2,940 2,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 105,460 51,870 53,585 27,215 14,045 13,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,460 2,080 2,380 1,445 665 780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,535 1,280 1,255 760 420 345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,145 725 420 315 215 105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,385 550 835 440 200 240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,235 485 750 610 200 415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 680 320 365 70 55 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 115,320 56,830 58,495 36,935 18,920 18,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,675 1,785 1,890 13,265 6,740 6,525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,565 1,735 1,830 13,055 6,655 6,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,755 1,315 1,435 11,790 6,035 5,755
Métis 770 400 370 1,215 595 620
Inuk (Inuit) 40 15 25 55 20 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 25 35 95 45 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 55 25 30 120 45 75
Non-Aboriginal identity 111,650 55,045 56,605 23,670 12,180 11,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 115,325 56,830 58,495 36,940 18,925 18,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,580 1,225 1,355 11,100 5,665 5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 112,740 55,605 57,135 25,835 13,255 12,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 115,320 56,830 58,495 36,940 18,920 18,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,525 710 815 8,470 4,360 4,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,495 710 790 8,395 4,315 4,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,345 635 710 8,205 4,215 3,990
Métis single ancestry 145 70 75 170 90 75
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 25 10 20 80 45 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 10 20 70 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,000 2,075 1,925 4,445 2,255 2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,935 2,040 1,895 4,305 2,220 2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,390 1,755 1,640 3,515 1,795 1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 490 260 235 745 400 345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 30 15 50 30 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 60 30 30 140 35 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 25 30 135 30 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 109,800 54,050 55,760 24,020 12,305 11,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 115,320 56,830 58,495 36,940 18,920 18,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,630 2,275 2,350 1,710 830 875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 60 40 25 575 310 270
Chinese 385 140 245 185 85 95
Black 1,960 990 970 210 110 100
Filipino 45 20 25 325 135 185
Latin American 835 390 445 140 65 85
Arab 815 455 360 10 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 315 140 180 30 0 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 15 0 0
Korean 20 15 0 75 45 30
Japanese 35 20 15 70 40 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 25 30 25 0 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 90 45 50 55 30 25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 110,695 54,550 56,145 35,225 18,090 17,140
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 115,325 56,825 58,495 36,940 18,920 18,015
North American Aboriginal origins 5,520 2,785 2,735 12,915 6,615 6,300
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,825 2,425 2,400 11,930 6,080 5,850
Inuit 70 40 35 85 55 35
Métis 715 350 360 1,120 555 560
Other North American origins 88,155 43,235 44,925 8,875 4,520 4,355
Acadian 465 170 290 60 30 25
American 360 195 165 585 300 285
Canadian 85,470 41,860 43,610 8,375 4,265 4,115
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Québécois 2,550 1,330 1,225 30 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 38,060 19,050 19,010 23,125 11,815 11,305
British Isles origins 7,745 3,675 4,070 14,345 7,315 7,030
Channel Islander 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,300 655 640 8,195 4,185 4,010
Irish 5,135 2,450 2,685 5,100 2,525 2,575
Manx 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish 2,095 965 1,130 6,460 3,250 3,210
Welsh 45 25 20 720 370 350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 60 25 35 905 450 455
French origins 30,475 15,310 15,155 4,095 2,055 2,045
Alsatian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 160 95 70 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 30,365 15,250 15,115 4,100 2,055 2,040
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,110 1,080 1,035 7,170 3,620 3,555
Austrian 85 55 25 275 100 175
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 555 290 265 100 50 50
Dutch 110 50 55 1,540 815 725
Flemish 0 0 0 15 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 1,310 630 680 5,410 2,720 2,685
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 175 105 70 405 215 190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 185 100 80 3,405 1,685 1,720
Danish 35 20 10 475 230 250
Finnish 15 10 10 310 150 150
Icelandic 0 0 0 185 95 90
Norwegian 110 50 55 1,620 825 790
Swedish 10 0 10 1,035 495 540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 15 10 130 65 65
Eastern European origins 770 440 335 3,580 1,790 1,790
Bulgarian 35 15 20 20 10 10
Byelorussian 20 10 15 15 10 10
Czech 10 15 0 95 35 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 90 50 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 75 55 25 365 180 185
Latvian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Lithuanian 45 30 15 40 25 15
Moldovan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Polish 195 125 70 975 440 535
Romanian 155 90 65 125 70 55
Russian 125 60 65 595 325 270
Slovak 70 30 40 135 75 60
Ukrainian 110 55 55 1,660 845 810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern European origins 2,605 1,240 1,365 3,690 1,855 1,830
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 125 70 60 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 15 10 120 50 70
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 55 20 120 45 80
Italian 1,350 670 685 1,090 575 515
Kosovar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 25 10 15 20 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 530 265 265 2,070 1,065 1,005
Serbian 35 15 20 25 0 20
Sicilian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Spanish 520 205 315 255 120 135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 15 15 35 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other European origins 180 90 85 275 140 135
Basque 60 40 15 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 85 55 30
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 45 70 180 80 100
Caribbean origins 515 270 245 95 45 50
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 25 10 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dominican 70 25 40 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian 280 150 125 10 10 10
Jamaican 20 15 0 50 25 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 20 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 0 10 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 35 20 15 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,095 510 580 290 140 150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 10 20 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 115 45 75 10 10 0
Chilean 60 40 20 10 0 10
Colombian 440 210 225 30 10 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 20 10 15 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 180 75 110 110 50 55
Nicaraguan 15 10 10 30 20 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Peruvian 90 40 50 25 0 10
Salvadorean 70 30 35 20 10 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 20 10 10 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 35 20 20 10 10 0
African origins 2,715 1,400 1,315 310 170 140
Central and West African origins 1,130 565 565 25 20 10
Akan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 135 65 70 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 155 75 85 0 0 0
Chadian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Congolese 145 70 75 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 35 10 30 0 0 0
Gabonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 10 0 10 0
Guinean 40 25 15 0 0 0
Ibo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 305 155 155 15 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 160 85 75 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 60 25 30 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 130 70 60 0 0 0
North African origins 1,005 545 455 35 20 10
Algerian 240 125 115 15 0 10
Berber 125 80 45 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 60 25 30 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 385 205 175 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 215 120 95 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 280 140 145 85 30 50
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 45 20 30 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 130 60 70 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 10 0 40 0 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 40 30 10 30 15 15
Other African origins 320 165 155 170 100 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 15 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 320 165 155 160 90 70
Asian origins 1,540 730 805 1,615 765 850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 520 290 230 100 35 70
Afghan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 255 135 120 0 0 0
Armenian 15 15 0 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 105 40 65 30 20 15
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 120 75 40 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 15 0 10 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins 95 50 45 625 320 305
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 70 40 35 580 300 280
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 25 10 10 15 15 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 945 400 540 920 410 505
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 100 45 50 0 0 0
Chinese 490 180 310 310 130 185
Filipino 45 20 20 335 140 190
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Japanese 50 30 20 155 95 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 75 40 35
Laotian 30 15 15 0 0 10
Malaysian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 15 20 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 290 130 155 10 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oceania origins 10 10 0 185 95 95
Australian 0 0 10 75 40 35
New Zealander 0 10 0 25 0 20
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 85 50 35
Fijian 0 0 0 30 20 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 50,835 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Owner 34,430 ... ... 10,965 ... ...
Renter 16,365 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Band housing 35 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 50,835 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
Condominium 8,045 ... ... 590 ... ...
Not condominium 42,790 ... ... 14,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 50,835 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 130 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 5,825 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 bedrooms 17,390 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
3 bedrooms 17,290 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,195 ... ... 4,975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 50,830 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 17,505 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
5 rooms 7,865 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
6 rooms 5,810 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
7 rooms 6,405 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
8 or more rooms 13,250 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 50,835 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 50,705 ... ... 14,575 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 130 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 50,835 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Suitable 50,105 ... ... 14,155 ... ...
Not suitable 730 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 50,830 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
1960 or before 4,040 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
1961 to 1980 16,280 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
1981 to 1990 8,185 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
1991 to 2000 7,820 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,085 ... ... 375 ... ...
2006 to 2010 5,960 ... ... 495 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 5,460 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 50,830 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 49,105 ... ... 12,370 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,730 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 50,830 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
1 household maintainer 29,025 ... ... 9,060 ... ...
2 household maintainers 21,535 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 270 ... ... 510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 50,830 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,530 ... ... 485 ... ...
25 to 34 years 8,175 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
35 to 44 years 9,350 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10,015 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,830 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,655 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,515 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
85 years and over 775 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 49,870 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 42,480 ... ... 10,480 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,400 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,820 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 33,820 ... ... 9,235 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.9 ... ... 55.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.6 ... ... 8.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,115 ... ... 794 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,119 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,184 ... ... 279,452 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 283,572 ... ... 297,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,085 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.5 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.9 ... ... 32.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 795 ... ... 883 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 854 ... ... 919 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 95,405 46,610 48,795 30,045 15,370 14,680
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,835 6,235 6,600 7,720 4,125 3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20,480 9,565 10,915 8,405 4,075 4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 62,090 30,815 31,280 13,930 7,170 6,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 17,510 10,630 6,880 3,805 2,955 845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 12,850 6,835 6,015 1,615 1,040 580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,660 3,795 865 2,185 1,920 265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 20,605 9,390 11,215 5,855 2,525 3,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,640 1,495 2,150 785 240 545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 20,330 9,295 11,035 3,490 1,445 2,040
Bachelor's degree 14,025 6,240 7,785 2,385 985 1,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,435 580 860 230 70 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 425 205 225 105 50 55
Master's degree 3,820 1,860 1,965 685 300 385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 630 425 205 80 40 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 64,235 31,630 32,610 20,255 10,345 9,920
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,480 2,485 1,990 3,810 2,115 1,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,080 5,540 5,535 5,675 2,730 2,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 48,685 23,605 25,080 10,780 5,495 5,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 13,500 7,980 5,515 2,715 2,165 555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10,000 5,140 4,855 1,140 735 400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,500 2,840 660 1,575 1,425 150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,345 7,015 8,325 4,575 1,985 2,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,530 1,015 1,510 585 180 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,315 7,595 9,725 2,895 1,165 1,730
Bachelor's degree 11,835 5,120 6,710 2,000 805 1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,190 405 785 200 60 140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 375 150 220 80 35 40
Master's degree 3,375 1,560 1,810 555 235 320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 550 355 195 65 30 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 95,410 46,615 48,795 30,050 15,365 14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,315 15,800 17,515 16,120 8,200 7,920
Education 4,415 1,045 3,370 1,095 265 835
13. Education 4,415 1,040 3,370 1,095 260 830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,060 935 1,125 245 105 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 475 330 145 35 25 15
50. Visual and performing arts 1,585 605 980 215 85 130
Humanities 2,685 1,275 1,410 485 210 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 340 100 240 15 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 25 90 30 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,490 760 725 145 40 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 55 30 15 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 145 105 40 125 80 45
54. History 190 115 75 70 40 30
55. French language and literature/letters 400 130 270 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,050 1,615 3,435 1,085 315 765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 745 265 475 55 20 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,265 130 1,135 370 25 340
22. Legal professions and studies 975 295 675 75 25 50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 170 30 140 20 10 15
42. Psychology 620 150 470 170 60 110
45. Social sciences 1,270 740 530 355 175 180
Business, management and public administration 15,765 5,890 9,880 2,190 540 1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 895 195 705 410 75 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 14,855 5,695 9,160 1,780 460 1,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,135 1,170 965 320 150 175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 860 370 490 165 80 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 170 95 80 65 30 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 440 220 220 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 520 420 100 70 35 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 135 65 70 20 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,410 2,475 935 160 90 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,980 2,285 695 130 80 50
25. Library science 220 40 180 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 155 110 50 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 50 35 15 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,590 11,570 1,015 4,070 3,775 290
04. Architecture and related services 310 170 140 35 30 0
14. Engineering 1,905 1,610 290 290 260 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,830 2,530 295 580 520 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,950 2,835 120 1,380 1,280 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,975 2,885 90 1,215 1,145 65
48. Precision production 1,620 1,535 80 560 540 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,095 705 385 730 540 185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 510 245 265 150 65 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 585 460 125 575 475 105
Health and related fields 7,805 1,415 6,390 2,110 370 1,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 400 215 175 100 45 60
51. Health professions and related programs 7,290 1,145 6,140 1,995 320 1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 120 55 70 15 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 5,025 2,705 2,320 1,445 810 635
12. Personal and culinary services 2,770 795 1,975 795 250 545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 15 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 65 65 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,080 790 290 170 145 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,100 1,045 55 470 400 70
Other 70 15 50 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 70 15 50 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 64,235 31,635 32,605 20,260 10,345 9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,555 8,025 7,525 9,480 4,845 4,635
Education 3,050 615 2,435 830 175 655
13. Education 3,045 610 2,435 830 175 655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,585 705 880 180 80 100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 390 265 125 20 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,195 440 760 160 60 95
Humanities 1,645 760 880 380 160 220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 275 65 210 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 25 80 30 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 830 455 380 130 35 95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 45 20 10 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 60 20 80 60 20
54. History 110 70 40 55 20 30
55. French language and literature/letters 245 60 185 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,225 1,340 2,890 875 255 620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 645 230 415 50 20 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,055 115 940 285 15 270
22. Legal professions and studies 810 245 565 55 15 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 130 25 100 15 10 15
42. Psychology 510 120 385 135 50 85
45. Social sciences 1,065 600 470 300 150 150
Business, management and public administration 12,880 4,595 8,280 1,795 460 1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 730 130 600 345 70 280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 12,130 4,465 7,660 1,450 395 1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,450 785 670 275 120 155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 780 310 470 145 70 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 55 40 50 20 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 75 40 25 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 415 325 90 55 20 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 55 45 20 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,065 2,250 820 145 75 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,760 2,125 635 115 75 40
25. Library science 175 35 140 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 55 35 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 50 35 15 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,770 8,875 895 2,985 2,760 225
04. Architecture and related services 270 135 135 25 25 0
14. Engineering 1,675 1,395 280 240 215 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,210 1,960 250 410 370 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 2,145 2,050 90 1,065 985 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,290 2,215 75 905 850 50
48. Precision production 1,185 1,115 75 330 315 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 865 540 325 620 445 170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 390 175 215 125 50 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 475 360 105 490 395 100
Health and related fields 6,225 1,080 5,140 1,595 310 1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 350 180 165 90 40 55
51. Health professions and related programs 5,765 855 4,910 1,500 265 1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 110 45 65 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,870 2,045 1,825 1,105 660 450
12. Personal and culinary services 2,125 585 1,535 600 210 390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 40 40 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 825 585 240 145 125 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 870 825 40 355 310 45
Other 60 10 50 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 60 10 50 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 95,410 46,610 48,795 30,050 15,365 14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,315 15,800 17,515 16,120 8,205 7,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 62,095 30,815 31,280 13,930 7,170 6,765
Location of study inside Canada 60,125 29,770 30,350 12,680 6,525 6,155
Same as province or territory of residence 59,025 29,085 29,935 10,295 5,265 5,035
Different than province or territory of residence 1,095 685 410 2,380 1,265 1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,975 1,040 930 1,250 640 610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 150 100 45 290 155 135
Philippines 15 0 10 105 55 50
India 10 10 0 125 65 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 25 10 195 105 95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 20 10 0 10
France 480 290 185 0 10 0
Other 1,250 600 655 520 260 260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 64,240 31,630 32,610 20,260 10,345 9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,555 8,030 7,530 9,480 4,845 4,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 48,685 23,605 25,080 10,780 5,495 5,280
Location of study inside Canada 46,945 22,715 24,230 9,955 5,115 4,835
Same as province or territory of residence 46,140 22,225 23,910 8,045 4,075 3,975
Different than province or territory of residence 810 490 315 1,905 1,045 860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,735 885 850 825 385 445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 95 65 30 190 90 95
Philippines 15 0 10 90 45 40
India 0 0 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 20 10 90 35 55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 20 0 0 10
France 410 235 170 10 0 0
Other 1,165 560 610 355 165 190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 95,410 46,610 48,795 30,045 15,370 14,680
In the labour force 65,860 33,675 32,180 19,335 10,470 8,865
Employed 63,460 32,305 31,165 16,665 8,820 7,850
Unemployed 2,395 1,375 1,020 2,670 1,655 1,015
Not in the labour force 29,550 12,940 16,610 10,710 4,895 5,815
Participation rate 69.0 72.2 65.9 64.4 68.1 60.4
Employment rate 66.5 69.3 63.9 55.5 57.4 53.5
Unemployment rate 3.6 4.1 3.2 13.8 15.8 11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 95,410 46,615 48,795 30,050 15,365 14,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 26,865 11,370 15,490 9,820 4,540 5,275
Worked 68,550 35,240 33,305 20,230 10,825 9,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 36,510 19,570 16,940 8,935 5,010 3,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 32,040 15,675 16,370 11,295 5,815 5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.4 44.5 44.3 40.3 40.4 40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 65,860 33,675 32,185 19,335 10,475 8,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 720 295 425 650 340 310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 65,135 33,380 31,755 18,690 10,130 8,560
Employee 59,935 30,280 29,655 17,140 9,195 7,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,205 3,100 2,100 1,545 935 615
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 65,855 33,675 32,185 19,335 10,470 8,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 720 295 425 645 340 310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 65,135 33,380 31,755 18,690 10,130 8,560
0 Management occupations 6,160 3,870 2,285 1,700 945 755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 12,810 4,265 8,545 2,230 495 1,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 6,440 4,955 1,485 995 800 195
3 Health occupations 5,195 900 4,300 1,070 205 870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 8,485 3,190 5,295 2,390 660 1,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,565 705 860 345 145 205
6 Sales and service occupations 15,115 6,920 8,200 4,330 1,735 2,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,595 7,180 410 4,015 3,755 255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 310 285 25 690 610 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,460 1,105 360 920 790 135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 65,860 33,680 32,185 19,340 10,470 8,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 725 295 430 645 340 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 65,135 33,380 31,755 18,690 10,135 8,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 280 200 80 700 600 100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 140 115 20 430 350 80
22 Utilities 425 330 95 195 150 45
23 Construction 3,450 3,030 425 2,115 1,805 315
31-33 Manufacturing 4,465 3,370 1,095 1,610 1,345 265
41 Wholesale trade 2,280 1,650 625 395 315 80
44-45 Retail trade 8,230 3,985 4,240 2,155 975 1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,610 2,045 565 905 665 240
51 Information and cultural industries 1,090 675 415 215 110 100
52 Finance and insurance 3,810 1,530 2,285 235 40 190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 960 555 405 180 115 70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,805 2,700 2,100 805 450 350
55 Management of companies and enterprises 55 25 30 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,530 1,565 965 805 480 320
61 Educational services 4,195 1,275 2,925 1,605 445 1,155
62 Health care and social assistance 8,395 1,500 6,900 2,175 345 1,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 955 490 460 285 140 150
72 Accommodation and food services 4,270 1,930 2,345 1,630 670 960
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,785 1,235 1,545 705 325 375
91 Public administration 9,415 5,165 4,245 1,525 800 730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 63,465 32,300 31,160 16,665 8,820 7,850
Worked at home 3,100 1,450 1,650 755 340 415
Worked outside Canada 100 75 25 20 10 10
No fixed workplace address 4,860 3,655 1,205 2,540 1,965 575
Worked at usual place 55,405 27,120 28,280 13,350 6,495 6,855
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 55,405 27,120 28,285 13,350 6,500 6,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 40,955 18,915 22,045 8,880 4,290 4,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,340 4,095 4,245 4,065 1,920 2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,975 4,010 1,965 305 210 95
Commute to a different province or territory 130 100 30 100 75 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 60,265 30,775 29,490 15,890 8,465 7,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver 49,865 26,575 23,290 12,435 6,695 5,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,440 730 1,710 1,255 675 585
Public transit 5,385 2,130 3,260 220 105 115
Walked 1,710 780 935 1,420 600 815
Bicycle 410 315 95 285 170 110
Other method 455 255 195 280 215 65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 60,265 30,775 29,485 15,890 8,465 7,430
Less than 15 minutes 14,965 7,615 7,350 10,270 4,880 5,390
15 to 29 minutes 29,265 15,420 13,845 3,425 1,965 1,460
30 to 44 minutes 10,865 5,305 5,565 740 435 305
45 to 59 minutes 3,265 1,440 1,830 570 460 110
60 minutes and over 1,895 995 900 885 720 165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 60,265 30,780 29,485 15,890 8,465 7,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,295 1,710 580 1,345 1,040 305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,610 8,125 4,480 2,190 1,565 630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 22,410 10,365 12,045 3,925 2,215 1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 11,430 4,985 6,450 4,390 1,605 2,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,190 1,715 2,470 1,745 680 1,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,325 3,870 3,460 2,285 1,355 935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 69,845 35,805 34,040 20,925 11,165 9,765
Single responses 68,040 34,820 33,220 20,845 11,125 9,715
Official languages 67,990 34,800 33,185 20,785 11,115 9,675
English 1,235 755 480 20,720 11,090 9,630
French 66,755 34,045 32,705 65 25 35
Non-official languages 50 20 30 55 15 45
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 40 10 30
Algonquian languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haisla 0 0 0 10 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 15 15 20 0 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 0 15 0 10 0
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages 10 10 0 15 0 10
Cantonese 10 10 0 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,805 985 825 85 40 45
English and French 1,680 935 750 30 15 15
English and non-official language 20 10 15 45 25 25
French and non-official language 70 15 50 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 69,845 35,805 34,040 20,925 11,165 9,760
None 55,460 27,005 28,455 20,125 10,795 9,335
English 13,085 8,050 5,040 40 15 30
French 960 560 400 315 155 160
Non-official language 225 125 100 435 195 240
Aboriginal 55 30 25 300 145 155
Non-Aboriginal 170 95 75 140 50 85
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 100 55 45 10 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 114,060 56,185 57,870 36,490 18,745 17,750
Non-movers 101,700 50,215 51,485 31,650 16,265 15,390
Movers 12,355 5,970 6,385 4,840 2,470 2,365
Non-migrants 9,125 4,365 4,755 2,720 1,335 1,385
Migrants 3,230 1,605 1,625 2,120 1,140 985
Internal migrants 2,920 1,450 1,465 2,010 1,075 935
Intraprovincial migrants 2,795 1,385 1,410 1,580 845 730
Interprovincial migrants 125 65 60 435 230 210
External migrants 315 160 155 110 65 45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 108,305 53,265 55,040 34,650 17,750 16,895
Non-movers 70,095 34,540 35,550 21,980 11,250 10,735
Movers 38,215 18,720 19,490 12,665 6,505 6,160
Non-migrants 27,875 13,665 14,210 6,320 3,210 3,110
Migrants 10,335 5,055 5,285 6,345 3,300 3,050
Internal migrants 8,980 4,400 4,585 5,855 3,030 2,825
Intraprovincial migrants 8,275 4,015 4,260 4,405 2,255 2,145
Interprovincial migrants 705 385 320 1,455 775 680
External migrants 1,360 660 705 490 265 225

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Kitimat-Stikine, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 4, 2024).

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