Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Laurent Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	98,828	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,842	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,771	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,378	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,300.6	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	42.96	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	98,830	47,805	51,020	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	19,775	10,190	9,585	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	6,995	3,650	3,340	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	6,900	3,525	3,380	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	5,875	3,015	2,865	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	63,240	31,005	32,240	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	5,695	2,915	2,775	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	5,935	2,985	2,950	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	5,970	2,870	3,095	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	7,040	3,295	3,745	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	7,515	3,625	3,890	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	7,345	3,620	3,725	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	6,990	3,505	3,480	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	6,355	3,205	3,150	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	5,670	2,770	2,900	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	4,730	2,215	2,515	815	425	390
65 years and over	15,815	6,610	9,200	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	4,405	1,970	2,430	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	3,410	1,490	1,915	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	2,960	1,265	1,695	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	2,385	955	1,435	305	140	165
85 years and over	2,650	930	1,720	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	1,700	635	1,060	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	735	245	485	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	195	40	155	15	0	15
100 years and over	30	5	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	21.3	18.8	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.9	63.2	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	16.0	13.8	18.0	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.4	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	39.0	37.6	40.3	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	38.3	37.2	39.3	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,375	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	4,050	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	11,060	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,215	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,235	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	3,230	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,900	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,805	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,375	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	10,550	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	10,180	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	6,235	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	6,325	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	4,090	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,395	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,055	37,615	41,440	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	44,380	22,155	22,220	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	39,285	19,590	19,695	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	5,090	2,565	2,530	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	34,675	15,460	19,215	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	23,270	12,290	10,980	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	1,580	605	980	155	75	85
Divorced	5,365	1,860	3,510	420	210	205
Widowed	4,460	710	3,750	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,215	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	10,350	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	6,235	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	6,365	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	3,265	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,215	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	21,415	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	18,870	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	2,540	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,800	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	3,995	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,415	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	7,510	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	13,900	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	4,860	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	5,915	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	3,120	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,805	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	2,840	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	1,370	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	595	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,060	6,875	8,185	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,380	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	24,925	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,050	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,875	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	630	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,825	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	10,550	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,275	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	98,355	47,680	50,670	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	15,785	7,770	8,015	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	19,645	8,645	10,995	5	0	0
English and French	58,290	29,350	28,940	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	4,635	1,915	2,720	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	98,355	47,680	50,670	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	32,250	16,020	16,235	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	45,850	21,840	24,010	135	60	70
English and French	15,710	7,960	7,750	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	4,540	1,865	2,675	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,110	20,000	20,110	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	40.8	41.9	39.7	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	98,350	47,680	50,670	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	91,615	44,320	47,300	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	40,310	19,640	20,670	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	13,355	6,625	6,730	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	26,950	13,015	13,940	270	120	150
Non-official languages	51,305	24,680	26,630	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	65	25	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	51,290	24,680	26,615	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	15,770	8,000	7,770	0	0	0
Berber languages	475	255	220	0	0	0
Kabyle	265	135	125	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	215	120	95	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15,230	7,710	7,520	0	0	0
Amharic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	14,675	7,425	7,255	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	480	250	225	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,465	1,130	1,335	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	600	275	325	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,860	850	1,010	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,005	370	630	195	95	95
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	15	5	5	0
Ilocano	115	45	70	5	0	5
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	740	270	465	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,060	430	625	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	40	20	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	920	365	560	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	50	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,795	880	915	0	0	0
Kannada	55	30	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	1,625	790	835	0	0	0
Telugu	95	45	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,590	9,280	10,315	1,235	600	640
Albanian	155	90	70	0	0	0
Armenian	1,870	860	1,015	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,445	1,045	1,395	25	15	10
Baltic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,420	1,040	1,385	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	5	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	315	140	175	0	0	0
Croatian	95	50	50	5	5	0
Czech	35	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	445	200	250	5	0	0
Russian	1,140	485	655	0	0	0
Serbian	135	60	70	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	35	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	45	75	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	445	210	240	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	5	0	5
Dutch	35	20	15	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	215	100	115	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	165	75	90	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	3,225	1,555	1,675	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	4,285	2,150	2,135	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,800	1,400	1,400	10	10	5
Bengali	340	160	180	0	0	0
Gujarati	590	290	295	5	5	5
Hindi	200	105	105	5	5	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	460	245	220	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	5	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Urdu	1,060	535	530	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,445	730	715	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pashto	235	125	110	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,165	585	580	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,165	3,380	3,785	30	15	20
Catalan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,685	810	875	0	0	0
Portuguese	500	240	260	5	0	5
Romanian	1,800	845	955	0	0	0
Spanish	3,170	1,480	1,685	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	135	60	75	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,225	585	640	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	35	40	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	75	40	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	150	65	85	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	70	25	40	0	0	5
Wolof	100	55	45	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	485	225	260	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,515	3,585	3,930	20	15	10
Chinese languages	7,485	3,575	3,910	20	10	10
Cantonese	3,120	1,525	1,595	10	5	5
Hakka	70	30	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,550	1,690	1,860	5	5	5
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	430	190	235	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	80	35	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	225	100	125	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Burmese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	60	65	0	0	0
Lao	115	55	60	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	250	135	125	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	200	110	90	0	5	0
Uyghur	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	125	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	230	105	125	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,740	3,365	3,375	95	45	55
English and French	1,385	715	670	35	15	15
English and non-official language	1,495	745	750	65	30	35
French and non-official language	2,855	1,390	1,465	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	1,005	510	490	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	98,355	47,685	50,670	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	85,095	41,225	43,875	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	52,910	25,845	27,065	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	21,535	10,700	10,830	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	31,375	15,150	16,230	20	10	10
Non-official languages	32,185	15,380	16,805	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,180	15,380	16,800	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,085	4,495	4,590	0	0	0
Berber languages	180	95	85	0	0	0
Kabyle	120	65	60	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	8,870	4,385	4,485	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	8,625	4,255	4,365	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	215	115	105	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,755	795	955	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	375	165	205	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,380	630	750	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	445	195	250	100	50	50
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	380	165	215	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	435	185	250	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	365	150	215	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,425	700	725	0	0	0
Kannada	35	25	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	1,310	640	670	0	0	0
Telugu	60	25	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,990	5,625	6,360	805	395	405
Albanian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Armenian	1,420	630	785	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,585	715	870	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,580	715	870	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	250	120	135	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	215	90	125	0	0	5
Russian	835	380	450	0	0	0
Serbian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	775	385	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	765	380	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	1,585	725	855	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,990	1,465	1,525	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,860	910	950	5	5	0
Bengali	250	115	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	390	195	195	5	0	0
Hindi	115	55	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	145	140	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	745	370	375	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,105	550	555	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	180	95	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	890	430	455	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,240	2,000	2,240	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	150	190	5	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	135	5	0	0
Romanian	1,335	625	705	0	0	0
Spanish	2,275	1,070	1,205	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	355	165	195	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	5	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,235	2,990	3,245	5	5	5
Chinese languages	6,215	2,985	3,235	10	0	5
Cantonese	2,465	1,200	1,270	0	0	0
Hakka	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,200	1,545	1,655	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	265	115	155	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	180	80	105	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	85	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	130	75	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	13,260	6,455	6,800	410	190	220
English and French	2,105	1,080	1,020	5	5	5
English and non-official language	3,275	1,600	1,675	405	190	215
French and non-official language	5,510	2,640	2,875	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	2,365	1,135	1,230	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	98,355	47,680	50,670	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	61,535	29,565	31,970	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	9,650	4,860	4,790	820	405	415
French	10,190	4,960	5,225	35	10	25
Non-official language	12,690	6,165	6,525	180	85	95
Aboriginal	5	0	5	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	12,685	6,165	6,525	135	70	65
English and French	2,260	1,140	1,120	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,010	495	520	0	0	0
French and non-official language	920	450	475	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	95	45	50	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	77,635	37,235	40,395	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,500	35,375	38,125	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,107	29,714	25,035	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,505	35,375	38,125	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,426	27,413	23,840	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,200	30,915	31,285	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,858	29,997	21,946	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,755	27,115	32,640	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,407	2,991	8,254	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,000	26,150	23,850	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,045	30,876	25,033	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	77,635	37,285	40,355	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,460	35,470	37,990	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,079	46,207	36,292	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,460	35,470	37,990	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,545	36,827	30,482	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,910	30,930	30,980	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,051	47,465	34,648	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,790	27,150	32,640	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,964	6,294	9,354	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,005	26,405	23,600	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,107	47,017	36,614	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	77,635	37,280	40,350	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,495	12,310	9,190	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,351	50,871	45,503	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,484	66,878	56,597	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	89.8	77.7	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	75.4	62.5	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	10.3	22.3	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	77,635	37,235	40,400	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	4,135	1,860	2,270	200	100	100
With total income	73,505	35,375	38,125	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	94.7	95.0	94.4	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,350	6,385	6,965	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	15,040	6,430	8,610	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	11,175	5,015	6,165	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	8,445	4,005	4,440	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	6,550	3,090	3,460	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	4,600	2,180	2,420	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	1,635	1,600	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,345	1,175	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,940	1,025	920	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	815	560	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	5,265	3,450	1,815	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	3,290	2,060	1,225	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	1,970	1,385	590	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	77,635	37,240	40,400	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	4,130	1,860	2,270	200	100	100
With after-tax income	73,500	35,380	38,130	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	95.0	94.4	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,550	6,455	7,095	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	15,655	6,740	8,920	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	12,995	5,960	7,030	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	10,220	4,890	5,325	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	7,060	3,310	3,745	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	4,375	2,210	2,165	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	3,105	1,640	1,465	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,935	1,150	785	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	4,610	3,020	1,590	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,345	835	505	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	845	530	315	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	2,425	1,660	765	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	77,635	37,235	40,400	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	27,635	11,090	16,550	1,570	645	925
With employment income	50,005	26,150	23,850	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	64.4	70.2	59.0	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,430	3,505	3,925	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	4,490	2,095	2,395	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	7,780	3,885	3,895	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	6,515	3,295	3,220	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	5,490	2,850	2,640	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	4,335	2,245	2,085	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	3,010	1,575	1,435	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	2,255	1,250	1,005	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	2,060	1,130	930	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	6,640	4,320	2,320	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	1,480	880	605	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	660	375	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	4,115	2,780	1,340	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,380	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,130	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,029	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,550	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,719	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,240	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,830	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,961	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,764	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,375	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,737	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,930	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,520	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,585	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,751	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,855	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,115	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,969	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,375	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	1,030	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	615	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,010	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,870	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,760	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,855	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,960	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,605	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,400	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,995	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,095	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,885	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,880	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,065	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,270	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,380	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	1,060	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	625	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,030	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,960	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,935	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,130	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,315	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,210	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,310	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,235	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,005	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,200	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,980	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,540	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,335	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,525	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,350	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,150	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,147	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,860	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,870	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,499	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,011	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,900	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,979	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,683	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,530	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,004	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,939	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,210	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,586	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,248	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,860	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,661	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,334	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,960	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,666	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,780	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,607	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,440	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,520	5,805	6,710	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,826	32,197	29,843	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,089	28,814	27,575	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,395	5,695	6,700	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,443	45,416	41,767	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,457	36,527	34,549	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,395	47,420	49,975	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	62,820	30,185	32,635	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	13,685	6,630	7,055	815	425	385
In the second decile	14,260	6,750	7,515	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	14,345	6,895	7,455	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	11,515	5,550	5,970	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	9,005	4,360	4,645	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	34,575	17,235	17,340	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	7,765	3,850	3,905	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	6,840	3,400	3,445	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	6,510	3,220	3,295	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	6,245	3,130	3,115	985	510	480
In the top decile	7,220	3,635	3,580	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	97,395	47,420	49,975	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	23,110	11,870	11,240	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	8,305	4,340	3,965	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	59,705	29,215	30,490	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	14,580	6,340	8,240	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,215	10,060	11,155	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	5,880	3,025	2,850	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	2,050	1,055	995	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	12,195	5,825	6,365	595	305	295
65 years and over	3,145	1,215	1,935	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.8	21.2	22.3	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	25.4	25.5	25.4	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	24.7	24.3	25.1	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	20.4	19.9	20.9	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	21.6	19.2	23.5	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	16,015	7,695	8,320	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	4,470	2,300	2,170	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	1,535	795	740	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	9,725	4,765	4,955	245	140	110
65 years and over	1,825	630	1,195	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	16.4	16.2	16.6	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.3	19.4	19.3	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	18.3	18.7	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	16.3	16.3	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	12.5	9.9	14.5	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,395	47,415	49,975	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	92,650	45,545	47,100	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	73,510	36,960	36,545	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	77,040	37,685	39,360	265	105	160
Non-official languages	68,175	33,000	35,175	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	0	10	10	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	85	50	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	68,160	32,995	35,170	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	23,865	11,895	11,975	0	0	0
Berber languages	685	340	345	0	0	0
Kabyle	375	195	175	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	315	150	165	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	55	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	23,485	11,695	11,790	0	0	0
Amharic	80	35	45	0	0	0
Arabic	21,795	10,815	10,980	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,760	925	840	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,100	1,455	1,640	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	775	355	420	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,355	1,120	1,245	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,495	640	855	310	140	170
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	40	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	75	40	40	0	0	0
Malay	30	0	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,350	595	760	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,110	935	1,170	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	100	40	65	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,865	835	1,035	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	150	75	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,270	1,125	1,140	0	0	0
Kannada	70	25	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	2,010	1,000	1,010	0	0	0
Telugu	225	125	100	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	26,890	12,705	14,185	350	160	195
Albanian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Armenian	2,135	945	1,190	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,415	1,585	1,825	55	35	20
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,395	1,575	1,820	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	280	130	150	0	0	0
Croatian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	10	15	10	0
Macedonian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Polish	550	245	305	10	0	0
Russian	2,210	1,050	1,165	10	0	0
Serbian	165	70	95	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	65	20	35	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	230	105	130	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	995	510	485	240	95	140
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	15	0	15
Dutch	65	50	10	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	670	350	320	190	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	230	95	135	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	15
Greek	3,985	1,900	2,085	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,695	2,860	2,830	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	3,910	1,950	1,960	20	15	10
Bengali	510	260	250	0	0	0
Gujarati	675	325	350	10	10	10
Hindi	1,075	530	540	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	875	450	425	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	55	0	0	0
Urdu	1,650	835	815	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,930	995	930	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	35	15	0	0	0
Pashto	355	180	175	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,525	785	740	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	60	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	12,045	5,585	6,460	65	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,210	1,515	1,695	10	0	10
Portuguese	695	350	345	0	0	0
Romanian	2,230	1,055	1,180	0	0	0
Spanish	6,525	2,970	3,555	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	150	85	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	245	120	125	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,495	1,190	1,300	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	175	70	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	105	45	60	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	40	25	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	180	90	90	0	0	0
Ga	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	355	155	195	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	145	85	60	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	125	70	55	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	325	185	135	0	0	0
Wolof	195	80	115	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	30	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,110	515	600	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,290	4,115	4,180	30	15	15
Chinese languages	8,275	4,105	4,165	30	15	10
Cantonese	3,805	1,945	1,865	10	0	10
Hakka	65	25	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,845	2,340	2,505	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	430	220	210	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	70	80	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	340	140	200	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	20	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	225	125	95	0	0	0
Lao	175	100	80	0	0	0
Thai	80	45	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	520	245	275	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	15	0	0	0
Turkish	465	230	240	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	125	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	235	105	130	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,395	47,420	49,975	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	80,420	39,290	41,125	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,385	9,955	9,430	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,025	29,335	31,695	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	16,980	8,130	8,850	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,395	47,420	49,975	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,930	21,440	21,490	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	52,175	24,815	27,365	710	300	410
Before 1981	9,790	4,550	5,240	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	6,660	3,245	3,410	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	8,985	4,180	4,805	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	15,065	7,190	7,875	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	6,385	3,095	3,290	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	8,680	4,100	4,580	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	11,685	5,645	6,040	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,290	1,170	1,120	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	52,180	24,815	27,360	710	300	410
Under 5 years	4,695	2,445	2,245	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	8,120	4,015	4,100	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	9,970	4,510	5,465	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	24,875	11,760	13,115	285	125	165
45 years and over	4,520	2,080	2,440	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	52,180	24,815	27,365	705	300	405
Americas	5,400	2,345	3,055	175	80	95
Brazil	180	65	120	0	0	0
Colombia	630	290	335	0	0	0
El Salvador	255	120	135	0	0	0
Guyana	140	40	100	0	0	0
Haiti	1,270	540	725	10	10	0
Jamaica	225	105	120	0	0	0
Mexico	520	200	320	45	20	25
Peru	270	105	160	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	155	65	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	265	280	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	1,200	545	665	10	0	10
Europe	8,190	3,790	4,405	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	10	25	0	0	0
Croatia	55	35	25	0	0	0
France	915	445	475	0	0	0
Germany	155	75	80	20	10	15
Greece	1,560	755	800	0	0	0
Hungary	155	80	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	730	335	395	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	10	0	15	0	15
Poland	390	145	245	0	0	0
Portugal	135	50	85	0	0	0
Romania	1,210	555	660	0	0	10
Russian Federation	460	210	250	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	295	140	150	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	225	85	140	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	1,775	840	935	35	10	30
Africa	13,965	6,800	7,160	0	0	0
Algeria	1,765	865	900	0	0	0
Egypt	2,050	880	1,170	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	40	55	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	15	0	0	0
Morocco	4,175	2,080	2,100	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	25	10	0	0	0
Somalia	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	5,775	2,880	2,900	0	0	0
Asia	24,605	11,870	12,740	350	150	195
Afghanistan	495	255	235	0	0	0
Bangladesh	335	165	175	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,335	2,020	2,310	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	490	255	235	0	0	0
India	1,025	490	535	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	700	350	345	0	0	0
Iraq	400	200	205	0	0	0
Japan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	65	95	30	10	15
Lebanon	5,080	2,515	2,560	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,035	525	510	0	0	0
Philippines	1,165	475	685	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	1,250	605	645	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	3,095	1,525	1,565	0	0	0
Taiwan	235	105	130	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,715	800	920	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	3,045	1,490	1,555	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,685	5,645	6,035	315	135	180
Americas	1,395	625	765	35	15	25
Brazil	80	30	50	0	0	0
Colombia	320	155	165	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	425	210	220	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	190	90	110	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	50	70	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	65	35	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	140	40	100	10	0	0
Europe	1,180	575	605	30	20	15
France	165	85	80	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	520	260	265	0	0	0
Romania	175	75	100	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	35	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	20	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	215	95	115	10	0	10
Africa	4,280	2,080	2,200	0	0	0
Algeria	355	170	185	0	0	0
Cameroon	735	385	355	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	185	85	100	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	520	255	260	0	0	0
Egypt	335	155	180	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	805	395	420	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	380	200	185	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	900	405	500	0	0	0
Asia	4,820	2,360	2,465	240	100	145
Afghanistan	115	45	65	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	15	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	845	405	445	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	260	135	125	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	310	145	165	0	0	0
Iraq	85	35	45	0	0	0
Israel	40	15	25	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	550	280	265	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	205	100	105	0	0	0
Philippines	235	120	115	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	80	40	40	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	95	35	55	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,520	785	735	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	20	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	15	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	280	130	155	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,395	47,415	49,975	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	54,990	26,220	28,770	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,850	13,315	12,540	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,550	7,890	8,665	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	43,140	20,610	22,525	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	24,835	12,750	12,085	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,605	6,595	4,010	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	14,225	6,155	8,075	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	9,935	3,610	6,330	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	7,700	3,955	3,750	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	665	295	365	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,395	47,420	49,975	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	285	125	155	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	100	140	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	80	25	60	355	180	170
Métis	125	60	65	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	10	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,110	47,290	49,815	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,395	47,420	49,975	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	35	20	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,340	47,385	49,955	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,395	47,420	49,975	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	40	65	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	105	45	60	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	20	30	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	30	10	25	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	510	225	290	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	490	220	275	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	390	170	220	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	45	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,780	47,150	49,630	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,395	47,420	49,975	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	51,965	25,745	26,220	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,705	3,360	3,345	30	20	10
Chinese	8,555	4,260	4,300	45	20	25
Black	9,455	4,515	4,935	15	15	10
Filipino	1,670	755	910	330	145	185
Latin American	2,895	1,365	1,530	10	0	10
Arab	15,675	8,020	7,650	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,545	1,700	1,845	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,520	770	745	0	0	0
Korean	275	125	150	55	15	40
Japanese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	535	265	275	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	565	495	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	45,430	21,670	23,760	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,395	47,420	49,975	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	615	270	345	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	460	200	255	520	265	255
Inuit	55	25	30	0	10	0
Métis	125	50	70	210	70	140
Other North American origins	12,980	6,050	6,935	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	125	45	80	0	0	0
American	320	125	190	190	95	95
Canadian	12,120	5,665	6,450	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	585	280	310	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,625	14,585	16,040	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	4,930	2,230	2,695	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,950	815	1,135	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	2,640	1,230	1,415	1,725	805	920
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	1,445	660	785	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	100	55	40	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	310	125	185	70	35	35
French origins	8,145	3,880	4,270	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	35	20	10	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	8,120	3,860	4,260	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,385	1,215	1,175	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	250	125	125	95	35	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	350	200	155	140	75	70
Dutch	210	100	105	365	180	180
Flemish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,450	745	710	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	30	20	15	55	30	25
Swiss	205	95	105	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	275	130	145	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	65	15	50	280	110	170
Finnish	25	15	10	65	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Norwegian	60	30	30	1,180	695	485
Swedish	95	55	40	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	25	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	7,785	3,715	4,070	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	300	130	175	0	0	0
Byelorussian	165	80	90	0	0	0
Czech	80	40	45	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	10	15	15	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	570	290	280	45	10	35
Latvian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Lithuanian	200	120	75	15	10	10
Moldovan	710	345	365	0	0	0
Polish	1,845	905	935	340	135	205
Romanian	2,235	1,040	1,195	75	35	40
Russian	1,830	830	995	380	195	185
Slovak	190	105	80	25	15	10
Ukrainian	1,030	510	520	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	125	60	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins	12,215	5,855	6,355	110	35	75
Albanian	185	80	110	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	175	90	85	0	0	10
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	4,795	2,385	2,410	10	0	10
Italian	4,730	2,335	2,395	60	25	40
Kosovar	15	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	770	330	440	0	0	0
Serbian	190	85	100	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	30	50	10	0	0
Spanish	1,810	875	935	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	20	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,425	710	715	20	20	10
Basque	30	10	20	10	10	0
Jewish	1,275	645	635	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	50	55	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	3,455	1,585	1,875	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	235	105	130	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	130	55	75	0	0	0
Dominican	95	55	45	10	0	0
Grenadian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,810	840	970	0	10	0
Jamaican	575	285	290	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Martinican	25	0	25	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	210	85	125	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	85	35	55	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	125	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	200	75	125	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,665	1,760	1,905	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	190	90	105	0	0	0
Chilean	300	135	165	0	0	0
Colombian	860	415	445	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	95	65	30	0	0	10
Guyanese	155	65	85	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	75	40	30	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	680	290	385	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	25	15	10	0	0	10
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	350	165	185	10	0	10
Salvadorean	345	185	160	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	315	150	165	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	155	75	85	0	0	0
African origins	18,725	9,335	9,395	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	4,270	2,090	2,180	0	10	0
Akan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Angolan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	165	75	90	0	0	0
Burkinabe	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cameroonian	1,130	620	510	0	0	0
Chadian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Congolese	520	240	280	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	25	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	225	90	135	0	0	0
Guinean	280	150	135	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	705	300	400	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malian	165	65	100	0	0	0
Malinké	60	35	30	0	0	0
Nigerian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Peulh	140	65	75	0	0	0
Senegalese	230	115	110	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	110	50	55	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	420	215	210	0	0	0
North African origins	12,035	6,035	6,000	0	0	0
Algerian	1,800	915	885	0	0	0
Berber	995	500	490	0	0	0
Coptic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	2,185	1,025	1,160	0	0	0
Libyan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	45	35	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	6,005	3,040	2,970	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	1,380	705	675	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	150	90	65	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,120	560	560	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	125	60	60	0	0	0
Burundian	180	105	75	0	0	0
Djiboutian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	150	60	85	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	115	55	55	0	0	0
Mauritian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	165	80	90	0	0	0
Seychellois	105	55	45	0	0	0
Somali	70	40	30	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,435	710	725	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,395	695	705	15	10	0
Asian origins	42,075	20,810	21,270	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20,635	10,285	10,355	0	0	0
Afghan	715	380	335	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	2,940	1,425	1,520	0	0	0
Armenian	2,475	1,120	1,355	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	20	0	0	0	0
Georgian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,045	530	515	10	0	10
Iraqi	570	270	300	0	0	0
Israeli	595	335	265	0	0	0
Jordanian	130	70	65	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kurd	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanese	8,095	4,040	4,055	0	0	0
Palestinian	655	365	290	0	0	0
Pashtun	70	35	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	3,910	1,995	1,920	0	0	0
Tajik	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	25	0	0	0
Turk	745	325	420	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	55	20	35	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	180	105	75	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,815	3,355	3,460	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	285	145	145	0	0	0
Bengali	180	95	85	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,920	1,430	1,490	35	20	10
Goan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,455	735	720	0	0	0
Punjabi	80	20	55	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	1,590	765	830	0	0	0
Tamil	400	200	195	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	260	155	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	14,820	7,235	7,585	445	195	250
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	885	435	450	0	0	0
Chinese	9,575	4,710	4,870	60	25	40
Filipino	1,765	810	960	325	145	185
Hmong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	130	65	65	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	305	150	155	55	15	40
Laotian	310	195	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	140	55	85	0	0	0
Thai	80	40	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,565	1,225	1,340	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	115	75	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	115	75	45	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	10	15	40	25	10
Australian	30	10	15	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,375	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	18,305	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	19,075	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,380	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	9,925	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	27,450	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,375	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	220	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	8,035	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,155	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,410	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,565	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,380	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,220	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	7,105	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	3,840	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	2,845	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,370	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.9	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,380	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,870	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,510	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,380	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	31,825	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	5,550	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,380	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	9,910	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,435	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,595	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,355	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,625	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,235	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,225	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,380	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,845	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,535	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,375	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,330	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,915	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,130	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,375	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,130	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,930	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,875	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,375	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,775	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,155	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	1,485	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,340	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,090	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,250	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,440	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,305	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.6	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.0	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,735	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	463,060	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,075	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.9	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,635	37,285	40,350	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,810	5,790	7,020	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,995	7,625	8,375	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,825	23,865	24,960	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,760	3,115	2,650	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,165	2,125	2,040	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,595	985	610	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,530	5,700	6,835	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,210	1,340	1,870	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,320	13,715	13,610	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	16,400	7,865	8,540	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,810	1,365	1,445	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,010	570	445	35	25	10
Master's degree	6,020	3,270	2,750	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,075	645	430	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,600	25,170	26,425	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,285	2,525	2,760	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,310	4,055	4,255	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,005	18,590	19,410	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,250	2,280	1,970	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,130	1,600	1,530	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	685	440	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,215	3,820	4,390	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,390	1,010	1,380	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,145	11,480	11,670	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	13,725	6,540	7,180	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,330	1,080	1,250	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	820	425	395	35	25	10
Master's degree	5,380	2,925	2,455	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	895	510	390	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,635	37,285	40,350	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,810	13,420	15,390	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	2,440	490	1,950	435	105	320
13. Education	2,440	490	1,950	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,650	660	990	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	105	40	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,505	555	955	55	20	30
Humanities	3,145	1,020	2,130	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	645	145	500	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	460	85	375	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,030	390	635	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	80	90	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	55	35	35	15	20
54. History	250	135	115	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	515	130	385	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,435	2,415	4,025	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	25	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	555	180	375	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	980	110	880	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	1,290	615	680	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	100	10	0	10
42. Psychology	710	160	545	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	2,730	1,325	1,405	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	12,905	5,645	7,260	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	85	275	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,535	5,560	6,975	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,945	1,440	1,510	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,145	400	745	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	550	330	225	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	260	145	110	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	945	555	390	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	35	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,060	2,070	995	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,535	1,800	730	70	30	40
25. Library science	130	35	90	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	350	195	160	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	40	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,880	7,385	1,500	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	415	225	190	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,895	3,855	1,035	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,325	1,150	170	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	660	635	20	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,115	1,085	30	270	255	15
48. Precision production	470	430	40	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	410	210	205	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	175	130	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	30	75	40	20	20
Health and related fields	5,305	1,700	3,605	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	135	65	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	4,845	1,400	3,445	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	265	165	95	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,640	835	805	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,080	370	710	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	185	30	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	270	70	20	0	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,595	25,170	26,430	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,595	6,580	7,015	2,320	1,375	945
Education	1,565	275	1,295	270	60	210
13. Education	1,565	270	1,295	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,240	500	730	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	80	15	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,145	425	720	35	10	30
Humanities	2,240	685	1,555	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	525	105	415	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	405	65	345	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	590	240	345	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	60	65	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	40	20	20	0	10
54. History	170	90	80	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	365	85	280	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,020	1,825	3,195	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	145	320	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	780	65	715	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	1,080	495	590	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	0	55	10	0	10
42. Psychology	530	115	415	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	2,045	980	1,065	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	10,345	4,465	5,880	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	70	220	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,050	4,395	5,660	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,070	990	1,080	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	990	345	645	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	200	115	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	680	390	295	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,770	1,885	885	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,350	1,670	680	65	25	40
25. Library science	115	35	80	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	145	115	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	40	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,270	5,900	1,375	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	345	185	160	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,280	3,295	985	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	855	150	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	475	20	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	820	795	25	200	190	0
48. Precision production	330	300	35	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	165	160	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	135	100	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	30	60	30	10	20
Health and related fields	3,870	1,240	2,630	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	100	65	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,515	1,020	2,495	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	120	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,280	660	620	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	850	290	550	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	160	140	15	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	220	55	20	10	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,635	37,280	40,355	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,810	13,420	15,390	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,825	23,865	24,960	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	32,090	15,425	16,665	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	30,915	14,790	16,120	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	635	545	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,730	8,435	8,295	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	390	165	95	45	50
Philippines	630	215	425	150	65	85
India	635	335	295	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	145	95	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,455	695	765	10	10	0
France	1,105	700	400	0	0	0
Other	12,105	5,960	6,150	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,595	25,175	26,425	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,595	6,580	7,015	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,005	18,595	19,410	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	24,405	11,855	12,550	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	23,430	11,335	12,095	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	970	520	455	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,600	6,735	6,860	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	400	270	130	75	30	45
Philippines	510	165	340	125	50	75
India	535	290	245	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	110	70	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,320	625	695	10	10	0
France	955	600	355	0	0	0
Other	9,700	4,675	5,030	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	77,635	37,280	40,350	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	47,545	25,460	22,085	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	42,660	22,815	19,845	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	4,890	2,650	2,240	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	30,090	11,820	18,270	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	61.2	68.3	54.7	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	54.9	61.2	49.2	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	10.3	10.4	10.1	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	77,635	37,285	40,350	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,710	11,635	18,075	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	47,925	25,645	22,275	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,235	12,820	9,410	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,690	12,830	12,865	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	42.2	40.5	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,545	25,460	22,080	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,290	1,105	1,185	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,255	24,355	20,900	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	39,340	20,480	18,870	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,910	3,880	2,030	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,545	25,465	22,085	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,290	1,110	1,185	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,255	24,355	20,900	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	5,435	3,360	2,080	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,290	3,295	4,990	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,200	3,970	1,230	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	2,885	940	1,945	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,860	1,355	3,505	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,215	545	670	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	11,640	6,140	5,500	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,390	3,170	220	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	135	125	10	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,205	1,460	750	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,545	25,460	22,085	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,290	1,105	1,185	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,255	24,355	20,900	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	115	75	35	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	30	20	320	300	25
22 Utilities	155	85	70	55	35	20
23 Construction	1,250	1,000	255	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	5,320	3,550	1,775	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	2,790	1,575	1,210	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	5,655	2,985	2,670	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,490	1,795	690	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	1,415	935	480	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	2,565	1,310	1,255	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,055	590	460	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,155	3,090	2,060	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	25	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,410	1,460	945	110	65	50
61 Educational services	3,080	955	2,125	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	4,770	1,180	3,590	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	500	280	220	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	3,295	1,920	1,375	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,660	725	935	210	110	100
91 Public administration	1,450	775	675	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,655	22,815	19,845	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	2,910	1,585	1,320	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	355	240	115	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	3,305	2,155	1,150	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	36,090	18,830	17,260	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,090	18,835	17,255	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,975	14,285	13,690	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,700	2,590	2,110	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,250	1,850	1,395	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	165	105	60	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,395	20,985	18,405	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,735	13,575	9,160	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,295	365	925	80	40	40
Public transit	12,990	5,920	7,075	35	15	25
Walked	1,715	720	990	400	150	245
Bicycle	335	245	95	55	25	30
Other method	330	160	165	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,395	20,990	18,405	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	6,280	3,195	3,085	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	14,180	8,035	6,145	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	10,545	5,635	4,915	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	5,165	2,540	2,620	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	3,220	1,585	1,640	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,395	20,985	18,405	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	1,045	390	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,860	2,895	1,965	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,900	5,465	5,435	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,745	5,260	5,495	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,230	3,070	3,160	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,220	3,255	1,965	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,865	26,580	23,280	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	38,885	20,610	18,280	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	37,570	19,930	17,640	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	16,220	9,065	7,155	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	21,350	10,865	10,490	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,315	680	635	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,315	680	630	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	145	100	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	245	145	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	145	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	150	125	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	330	355	0	0	0
Chinese languages	685	330	355	0	0	0
Cantonese	365	175	190	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	280	130	150	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,975	5,975	5,005	0	0	0
English and French	9,655	5,235	4,425	0	0	0
English and non-official language	460	285	175	0	0	10
French and non-official language	215	135	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	645	315	330	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,865	26,585	23,285	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	27,385	14,450	12,935	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	11,740	6,330	5,405	0	0	0
French	8,035	4,350	3,690	0	0	10
Non-official language	1,815	1,015	800	80	35	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,815	1,015	800	60	30	35
English and French	120	65	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	460	205	260	0	0	0
French and non-official language	300	165	135	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,170	46,785	49,380	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	82,530	39,830	42,700	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	13,635	6,955	6,675	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	8,790	4,510	4,280	435	215	220
Migrants	4,845	2,445	2,395	610	320	285
Internal migrants	1,275	630	640	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	905	425	480	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	370	210	165	185	100	80
External migrants	3,570	1,815	1,755	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,385	43,715	46,660	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	51,895	24,625	27,270	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	38,485	19,090	19,395	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	23,620	11,750	11,875	960	495	465
Migrants	14,860	7,345	7,520	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	3,525	1,755	1,770	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	2,780	1,325	1,460	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	745	430	315	565	260	300
External migrants	11,335	5,590	5,745	310	155	155