Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Kenora [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Kenora [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	62,556	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	55,977	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.8	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,454	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,256	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	292,684.84	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	62,555	31,305	31,255	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	13,430	6,880	6,550	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	4,470	2,310	2,155	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	4,745	2,400	2,350	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	4,215	2,170	2,050	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	40,005	20,035	19,970	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	4,305	2,265	2,040	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	4,220	2,140	2,075	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	3,935	1,970	1,960	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	3,640	1,790	1,850	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	3,565	1,730	1,835	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	3,475	1,700	1,780	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	3,725	1,865	1,860	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	4,565	2,210	2,360	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	4,645	2,350	2,295	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	3,930	2,020	1,910	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	9,120	4,385	4,730	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	3,400	1,735	1,660	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	2,095	1,060	1,040	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	1,575	745	830	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	1,085	515	565	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	970	330	640	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	595	225	375	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	290	80	210	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	65	20	45	215	45	175
100 years and over	15	5	10	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.5	22.0	21.0	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.0	63.9	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	14.6	14.0	15.1	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.0	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	37.4	36.7	38.1	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,255	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	18,955	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,345	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	550	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,625	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	790	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,260	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	6,005	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	8,010	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	3,355	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	2,950	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	61,640	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,125	24,425	24,700	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	28,245	14,115	14,135	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	20,485	10,245	10,240	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	7,760	3,870	3,890	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	20,880	10,310	10,565	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	14,250	7,825	6,425	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	1,545	725	820	1,775	815	960
Divorced	2,235	1,075	1,160	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	2,845	690	2,160	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,650	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	9,090	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	3,750	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	2,855	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	1,950	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,650	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	13,810	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	9,930	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	3,880	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,840	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	2,805	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	1,040	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,810	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	6,980	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	6,830	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	2,685	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	2,450	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	1,700	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,845	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	2,115	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	1,065	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,730	5,040	4,690	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,255	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	15,560	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,500	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,055	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	995	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,700	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	6,000	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	695	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	62,170	31,145	31,025	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	58,755	29,635	29,125	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	45	20	25	30	15	10
English and French	2,975	1,345	1,630	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	390	140	245	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	62,170	31,145	31,025	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	60,800	30,475	30,325	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	975	520	455	960	495	475
English and French	30	15	15	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	365	130	235	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	985	530	465	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.5	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	62,170	31,145	31,025	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	61,160	30,660	30,495	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	49,075	24,815	24,255	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	47,985	24,245	23,740	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	1,085	570	520	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	12,085	5,845	6,240	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	10,250	5,015	5,230	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	10,230	5,010	5,225	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	380	195	185	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	365	190	175	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	9,855	4,810	5,040	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	4,035	1,985	2,050	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5,815	2,825	2,990	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,835	830	1,005	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	185	110	80
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	60	135	1,275	545	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	20	10	10
Ilocano	5	5	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	115	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	95	45	50
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,395	650	750	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	225	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	155	220	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	30	20	15
Czech	10	5	5	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	135	70	70
Russian	15	5	10	125	55	65
Serbian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	15	10	10
Ukrainian	200	70	125	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	615	285	325	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	5	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	15	5	5	65	40	25
Dutch	55	25	30	250	125	125
Frisian	5	5	0	10	0	5
German	500	230	270	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	10	45	20	30
Swedish	15	10	10	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	60	35	30	570	305	265
Bengali	5	5	5	20	15	5
Gujarati	10	10	10	70	45	25
Hindi	5	5	0	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	30	15	20
Urdu	15	5	5	190	105	90
Iranian languages	5	5	5	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	315	155	155	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	80	30	15	15
Portuguese	70	35	40	35	15	20
Romanian	5	0	5	65	30	35
Spanish	65	30	35	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	265	120	145
Chinese languages	50	25	25	255	115	140
Cantonese	30	15	15	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	45	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	45	40	55	25	30
Estonian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Finnish	45	20	25	5	5	5
Hungarian	35	15	15	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,010	480	530	1,215	605	605
English and French	155	75	75	145	70	80
English and non-official language	850	405	445	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	62,170	31,145	31,030	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	61,025	30,625	30,405	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	55,930	28,085	27,840	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	55,695	27,960	27,735	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	235	125	110	205	105	105
Non-official languages	5,100	2,535	2,565	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	4,740	2,375	2,370	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	4,735	2,370	2,370	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	75	75	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	145	70	75	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,585	2,295	2,290	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,800	925	870	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	2,785	1,370	1,415	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	165	195	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	115	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	10	5	5	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	30	45	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	85	100	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	10	25	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	20	5	15
Russian	0	5	0	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	40	20	20	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	320	165	155
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	50	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	15	5	10	115	60	55
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	30	15	15	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	20	10	140	70	70
Chinese languages	30	20	10	140	70	70
Cantonese	15	5	5	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,145	525	620	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	55	25	25	75	40	40
English and non-official language	1,080	495	595	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	62,170	31,145	31,025	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	53,615	26,965	26,650	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	2,475	1,285	1,190	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	620	290	330	660	290	370
Non-official language	5,440	2,595	2,840	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	4,890	2,350	2,545	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	550	250	300	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	40	20	15
French and non-official language	15	0	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,265	24,025	24,240	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,185	22,925	23,265	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,177	37,148	28,473	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,205	22,925	23,275	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,957	34,212	26,628	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,560	20,030	19,530	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,557	35,935	25,828	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,770	16,270	18,500	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	5,478	7,976	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,865	17,500	16,365	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,717	32,968	26,841	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,265	24,025	24,245	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,260	22,925	23,330	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,161	46,839	35,583	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,275	22,925	23,345	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,232	39,104	31,430	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,735	20,050	19,685	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,243	47,217	33,139	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,770	16,135	18,635	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,774	7,878	9,549	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,865	17,455	16,410	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,339	44,754	33,580	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,265	24,025	24,245	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,230	8,080	7,150	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,451	58,849	45,127	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,504	64,140	50,001	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.1	88.2	78.7	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.6	72.3	66.1	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	11.8	21.3	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,265	24,020	24,245	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	2,080	1,100	980	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	46,190	22,925	23,265	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.4	96.0	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,920	4,020	3,900	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	7,665	3,125	4,540	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	6,220	2,580	3,635	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	5,450	2,405	3,040	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	4,755	2,145	2,615	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	3,780	1,925	1,860	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	2,880	1,640	1,235	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	1,970	1,200	765	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	1,420	885	530	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	750	435	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,235	705	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	2,295	1,735	555	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	645	500	145	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,265	24,020	24,245	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	2,060	1,100	965	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	46,205	22,925	23,280	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.4	96.0	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,100	4,050	4,055	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	7,965	3,230	4,730	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	7,075	3,015	4,065	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,800	3,440	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	5,515	2,725	2,790	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	3,940	2,230	1,710	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,545	1,045	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	1,840	1,135	705	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	2,935	2,190	745	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	815	325	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	705	550	150	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	1,095	830	265	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,265	24,025	24,240	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	14,400	6,520	7,880	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	33,865	17,505	16,365	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	70.2	72.9	67.5	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,795	3,005	2,790	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	2,885	1,350	1,535	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	4,485	2,115	2,370	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	3,895	1,770	2,120	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	3,565	1,565	2,000	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	3,080	1,340	1,735	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	2,455	1,235	1,220	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	1,865	1,065	805	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	1,375	860	515	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	4,475	3,205	1,265	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	705	410	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	1,005	630	375	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	2,360	1,875	485	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,260	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,963	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,660	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,005	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,237	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,624	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,255	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,697	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,764	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,255	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,876	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,099	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,965	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,470	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,090	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,290	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,123	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,485	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,255	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	665	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	985	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,100	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	920	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	975	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	935	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	970	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,920	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,565	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,930	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,430	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,695	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,805	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,000	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,255	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	675	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,015	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,115	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,135	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,140	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,780	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,530	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,150	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,410	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,380	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,360	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,870	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,276	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,385	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,305	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,101	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,069	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,920	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,548	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,571	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,045	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,019	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,905	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,869	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,216	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,255	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,036	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,875	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,915	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,118	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,179	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,065	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,966	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,817	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,355	3,875	3,480	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,800	34,144	29,562	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,196	31,470	27,504	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,255	3,790	3,465	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,409	43,908	38,674	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,470	36,885	33,922	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	61,640	30,875	30,765	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,595	16,955	17,640	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	9,625	4,780	4,845	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	7,610	3,615	4,000	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	6,165	3,025	3,140	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	5,870	2,855	3,015	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	5,325	2,680	2,645	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	27,040	13,925	13,125	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	5,510	2,780	2,730	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	5,500	2,820	2,675	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	5,755	2,940	2,815	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	6,025	3,135	2,885	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	4,260	2,250	2,010	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,230	21,025	21,205	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	8,290	4,210	4,080	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	2,625	1,340	1,285	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	26,255	13,035	13,215	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,905	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,650	2,130	2,525	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	490	225	260	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	2,525	1,185	1,340	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	810	300	515	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	11.9	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.3	16.4	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	16.8	20.2	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.1	10.1	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	10.5	7.9	13.2	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,825	905	915	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	470	240	230	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	185	95	95	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	1,260	630	625	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	100	40	60	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.7	5.6	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	7.1	7.4	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.7	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.5	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	61,640	30,875	30,760	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	61,260	30,740	30,520	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	61,205	30,715	30,495	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	2,980	1,330	1,650	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	14,595	7,010	7,580	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	12,235	5,945	6,290	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	12,210	5,935	6,270	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	435	215	220	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	420	205	215	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	11,815	5,740	6,075	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5,220	2,560	2,660	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	6,700	3,240	3,465	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Dakota	10	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,365	1,070	1,295	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	55	35	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	75	45	35	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	285	90	200	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	15	0	15	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	55	30	30
Ilocano	15	10	10	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	80	170	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	55
Tamil	15	10	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,635	765	865	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	65	155	80	80
Russian	25	10	15	295	135	155
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	190	65	120	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	690	335	360	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	10	0	0	110	60	55
Danish	15	0	10	70	35	40
Dutch	50	30	20	310	130	180
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	545	265	285	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	60	30	40
Swedish	60	30	30	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	315	170	145
Greek	20	20	10	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	95	35	60	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	90	30	55	840	475	365
Bengali	10	0	10	15	10	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	115	75	40
Hindi	25	10	15	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	15	10	10	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	10	25	270	145	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	15	0	0	355	195	155
Iranian languages	10	0	0	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	510	255	255	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	110	70	65	50	20
Portuguese	105	45	55	75	20	50
Romanian	10	0	10	75	50	25
Spanish	225	110	115	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	20	10	10	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	10	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	15	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	10	10	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	30	65	170	65	105
American Sign Language	15	10	15	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	20	50	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	250	115	140
Chinese languages	85	40	40	250	105	145
Cantonese	35	20	20	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	0	25	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	105	60	45
Lao	0	0	10	80	50	35
Thai	0	0	10	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	25	15	10	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	61,635	30,875	30,760	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	60,820	30,480	30,340	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,915	8,220	7,700	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,905	22,265	22,640	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	395	425	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	61,640	30,875	30,765	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,935	29,515	29,425	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,545	1,285	1,260	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	1,385	755	625	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	230	100	135	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	260	100	160	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	445	250	200	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	250	140	110	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	85	140	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	85	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,550	1,290	1,260	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	395	230	170	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	595	370	225	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	575	260	315	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	885	390	490	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	100	40	65	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,550	1,290	1,260	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	780	390	390	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	15	15	0	15	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guyana	10	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	60	50
Mexico	25	0	20	1,060	530	530
Peru	10	0	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	685	335	355	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	10	275	150	120
Europe	1,120	620	505	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	40	0	35
Germany	275	155	120	420	200	220
Greece	10	10	10	25	15	10
Hungary	10	0	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	25	15	10
Italy	120	75	45	15	15	0
Netherlands	45	35	10	235	105	130
Poland	55	25	30	160	80	75
Portugal	70	25	45	15	0	15
Romania	10	10	0	45	30	15
Russian Federation	20	10	15	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	15	10	10	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	150	130	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	165	100	70	220	115	105
Africa	135	75	60	470	260	210
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	135	80	55
Asia	480	190	295	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	10	30	10	20
India	35	25	10	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	45	30	15
Iraq	0	0	0	40	15	25
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	55	25	25
Lebanon	15	10	10	55	40	10
Pakistan	15	0	10	190	115	75
Philippines	275	85	190	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	45	25	20	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	85	140	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	60	30	30	425	190	235
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	80	45	40
Mexico	0	0	0	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	50	15	30
Europe	10	0	10	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	45	15	30	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	20	40	20	15
Asia	115	35	80	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Philippines	80	15	65	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	61,640	30,875	30,760	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,890	1,465	1,425	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,030	2,940	3,090	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	52,715	26,470	26,250	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,190	540	650	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	520	240	285	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	235	125	115	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	115	170	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	605	265	340	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	61,635	30,875	30,760	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	28,850	14,325	14,525	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	28,645	14,225	14,415	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	24,840	12,320	12,525	1,970	975	995
Métis	3,770	1,895	1,870	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	50	60	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,790	16,555	16,235	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	61,640	30,875	30,760	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	24,350	12,110	12,235	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,285	18,760	18,520	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	61,640	30,875	30,765	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	21,765	10,885	10,885	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	21,680	10,855	10,825	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	21,135	10,555	10,580	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	535	295	240	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	30	55	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	25	50	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,000	3,470	3,530	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,760	3,380	3,385	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,025	2,010	2,015	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,345	1,325	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	95	145	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	140	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,875	16,520	16,355	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	61,635	30,875	30,760	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,030	475	550	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	80	1,150	615	530
Chinese	115	55	65	320	135	185
Black	175	115	60	750	410	345
Filipino	365	135	235	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	55	25	30	390	215	185
Arab	65	40	30	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	15	25	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	80	40	35
Korean	20	10	10	170	85	85
Japanese	25	15	10	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	10	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,610	30,400	30,210	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	61,640	30,875	30,765	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	28,765	14,355	14,410	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	25,485	12,685	12,790	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	85	30	60	115	70	45
Métis	3,520	1,760	1,755	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	12,660	6,315	6,345	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	30	20	10	130	45	80
American	585	290	295	1,650	820	830
Canadian	12,200	6,085	6,115	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	25	15	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	10	0	10
European origins	33,310	16,675	16,635	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	21,515	10,525	10,990	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,235	6,010	6,220	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	8,190	3,925	4,270	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	9,930	4,975	4,955	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	855	410	440	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	730	305	425	1,620	765	855
French origins	8,465	4,190	4,275	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	8,465	4,190	4,275	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,690	4,330	4,360	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	355	175	180	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	160	100	60	400	185	215
Dutch	1,525	820	705	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	45	10	40	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	7,025	3,445	3,580	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	10	10	0	20	10	10
Swiss	450	225	230	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,120	3,010	3,105	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	445	260	190	1,705	840	870
Finnish	1,085	540	545	350	200	155
Icelandic	525	260	265	360	175	190
Norwegian	1,595	725	870	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	3,145	1,515	1,625	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	55	65	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	7,440	3,760	3,685	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	205	110	90	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	75	70	365	160	205
Estonian	35	30	10	80	40	45
Hungarian	420	170	250	1,280	610	680
Latvian	40	15	30	15	10	0
Lithuanian	60	25	40	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	2,345	1,220	1,120	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	130	85	50	1,070	555	515
Russian	500	265	240	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	65	40	25	170	75	95
Ukrainian	4,850	2,415	2,435	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	25	15	0
Southern European origins	2,300	1,190	1,110	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	50	35	205	125	75
Italian	1,710	905	805	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	265	140	130	130	70	60
Serbian	10	0	10	60	40	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	60	30	25
Spanish	140	45	90	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	25	15	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	155	75	80	315	185	135
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	60	30	30	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	75	40	35	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	35	20	15	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	10	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	115	80	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	10	10	0	25	0	20
Chilean	20	15	10	100	60	40
Colombian	20	15	0	35	15	20
Costa Rican	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	30	25	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	45	45	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Salvadorean	10	0	10	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	10
African origins	260	150	110	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	35	25	10	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	15	10	20	10	10
North African origins	55	35	20	100	65	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	45	30	15	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	60	40	240	120	120
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	75	45	30	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	75	30	40	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	35	35	185	95	95
Asian origins	840	375	465	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	55	45	395	225	165
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	75	35	35
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	70	45	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	30	35
Israeli	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	10	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	150	95	55
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	110	60	50	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	40	40	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	10	10	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	245	140	100
Punjabi	15	10	10	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	620	250	365	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	175	75	100	550	225	330
Filipino	380	135	245	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Japanese	40	20	20	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	185	85	100
Laotian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	25	20	10	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	35	20	20
Oceania origins	50	25	25	125	50	75
Australian	40	20	20	80	35	45
New Zealander	10	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,255	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	14,055	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	4,815	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	4,385	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,255	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	305	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	22,955	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,260	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	2,200	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,715	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,280	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,995	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,255	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,320	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	4,795	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	4,360	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	3,085	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,690	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,255	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,165	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,095	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,255	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	21,215	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	2,035	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,255	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	5,625	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,835	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,845	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,345	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,325	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,170	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,110	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,255	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,560	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,695	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,260	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,320	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,435	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,255	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	755	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,230	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,755	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,775	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,980	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,295	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,855	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,105	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,900	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,205	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,950	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,650	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.2	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	940	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,126	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,972	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,470	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.5	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,265	24,020	24,240	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,385	8,475	7,910	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,895	5,865	6,035	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,985	9,680	10,305	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,330	3,415	910	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,035	1,420	615	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	2,000	290	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,265	3,745	5,520	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	960	370	590	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,430	2,150	3,285	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	4,100	1,530	2,570	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	185	250	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	105	85	305	180	125
Master's degree	665	305	365	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	20	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,110	15,410	15,705	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,080	4,280	3,800	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,795	3,870	3,925	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,260	7,975	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,115	2,495	615	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,505	1,100	400	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,605	1,395	215	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,335	3,010	4,325	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	690	250	440	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,100	1,505	2,595	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	3,130	1,090	2,040	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	130	170	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	250	140	110
Master's degree	510	215	295	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,265	24,020	24,240	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,280	14,340	13,935	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	2,045	580	1,465	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	2,050	580	1,465	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	145	125	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	0	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	200	85	115	545	165	375
Humanities	720	265	455	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	150	30	115	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	85	145	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	20	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	95	70	380	240	140
54. History	70	40	35	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,855	585	1,270	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	20	30	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	45	40	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	700	50	645	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	225	75	150	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	30	0	25
42. Psychology	255	75	180	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	515	305	210	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	3,375	890	2,490	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	765	150	615	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,610	740	1,870	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	505	260	245	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	75	135	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	65	50	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	90	40	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	100	225	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	75	150	620	360	255
25. Library science	65	0	65	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,585	4,385	195	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	10	140	110	30
14. Engineering	275	255	25	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	880	810	70	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,330	1,285	50	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,655	1,625	30	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	390	375	20	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	835	635	200	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	170	95	70	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	670	540	130	555	340	210
Health and related fields	3,505	615	2,890	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	80	165	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	510	2,700	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	25	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,955	1,220	740	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	690	165	520	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	565	400	170	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	685	645	40	530	495	35
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,115	15,415	15,705	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,875	8,150	7,725	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	1,505	415	1,090	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	1,505	415	1,085	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	425	135	290
Humanities	490	180	305	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	0	50	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	80	15	65	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	120	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	30	270	185	85
54. History	45	20	20	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,520	415	1,100	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	40	35	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	630	45	590	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	175	50	130	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	15	0	15
42. Psychology	175	45	130	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	400	230	170	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	2,645	680	1,965	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	635	125	515	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,000	555	1,450	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	190	190	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	110	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	30	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	95	65	30	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	20	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	85	180	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	70	130	545	325	220
25. Library science	45	0	40	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,420	3,270	150	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	10	95	70	25
14. Engineering	170	155	20	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	655	50	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	990	950	40	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,200	1,180	15	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	305	290	15	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	470	180	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	50	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	535	410	130	475	300	180
Health and related fields	2,585	475	2,115	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	60	130	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	2,365	405	1,960	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,565	980	585	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	525	130	395	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	470	310	155	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	540	25	440	415	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,265	24,025	24,245	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,280	14,340	13,940	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,985	9,680	10,300	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	18,905	9,170	9,735	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	14,485	7,195	7,290	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	4,425	1,980	2,450	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,075	510	565	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	270	265	550	290	260
Philippines	140	45	95	865	310	555
India	35	20	20	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	40	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	290	140	150	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,115	15,410	15,705	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,875	8,150	7,725	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,240	7,265	7,980	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	14,460	6,920	7,535	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	11,235	5,535	5,705	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	3,225	1,390	1,835	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	340	440	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	160	220	345	185	160
Philippines	115	40	75	815	295	520
India	35	20	15	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	20	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	195	95	100	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,265	24,020	24,240	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	29,615	15,295	14,320	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	26,330	13,285	13,045	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	3,285	2,010	1,275	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	18,650	8,730	9,920	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	61.4	63.7	59.1	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	54.6	55.3	53.8	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	11.1	13.1	8.9	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,265	24,020	24,240	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,125	8,005	9,120	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	31,135	16,020	15,125	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,835	8,430	7,405	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,300	7,590	7,720	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	40.7	41.0	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,615	15,295	14,320	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,050	590	460	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,565	14,705	13,860	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	26,520	13,500	13,015	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,045	1,205	845	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,610	15,295	14,320	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,050	590	460	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,565	14,705	13,855	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	2,635	1,510	1,125	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,555	685	2,870	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,045	870	175	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	1,915	380	1,535	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,270	1,685	3,580	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	225	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	6,525	2,815	3,710	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,200	4,880	320	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,045	175	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	800	655	140	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,615	15,295	14,320	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,050	590	460	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,565	14,705	13,860	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	760	565	195	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,255	1,035	225	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	335	295	40	540	410	125
23 Construction	2,360	2,140	215	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	1,200	985	215	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	270	175	90	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	3,350	1,620	1,730	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,660	1,325	330	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	265	165	100	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	480	105	375	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	315	175	140	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	665	290	380	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	685	370	315	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	2,780	820	1,955	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	5,090	1,120	3,980	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	195	135	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	2,350	965	1,385	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,100	495	605	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	3,300	1,850	1,450	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,330	13,285	13,045	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	1,050	520	525	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	40	25	15	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	3,040	2,320	720	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	22,205	10,420	11,785	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,205	10,420	11,785	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,810	8,160	9,645	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,965	1,985	1,980	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	210	130	80	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	220	145	75	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,245	12,740	12,500	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,420	9,915	9,505	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,795	850	940	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	150	50	95	200	140	60
Walked	3,285	1,520	1,760	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	155	80	75	340	205	135
Other method	450	320	130	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,245	12,740	12,505	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	16,950	8,075	8,870	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	5,740	3,080	2,655	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	1,260	735	525	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	375	205	170	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	925	640	285	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,245	12,745	12,500	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,865	1,350	520	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,100	1,980	1,125	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,135	3,135	3,000	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,530	2,760	4,770	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	1,220	1,745	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,645	2,295	1,350	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	32,180	16,515	15,665	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	31,775	16,325	15,450	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	30,935	15,895	15,040	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	30,820	15,860	14,960	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	115	40	75	115	25	95
Non-official languages	840	425	415	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	830	420	410	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	830	425	410	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	15	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	10	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	800	405	395	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	270	130	140	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	535	275	255	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages	0	10	0	35	30	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	405	185	215	170	115	55
English and French	45	20	25	40	20	20
English and non-official language	360	170	190	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	32,180	16,515	15,665	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	28,040	14,585	13,455	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	730	350	375	215	120	95
French	300	145	150	230	75	155
Non-official language	3,090	1,420	1,670	650	370	280
Aboriginal	3,025	1,390	1,630	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	65	30	35	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,735	30,390	30,345	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	54,615	27,370	27,245	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	6,120	3,025	3,095	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	3,510	1,720	1,790	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	2,615	1,305	1,305	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	2,535	1,275	1,255	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	1,955	965	990	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	580	310	265	855	395	465
External migrants	85	35	45	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	57,210	28,550	28,660	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	40,255	20,220	20,040	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	16,955	8,335	8,625	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	9,685	4,770	4,915	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	7,270	3,565	3,705	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	6,925	3,415	3,510	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	5,115	2,500	2,615	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	1,815	920	900	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	340	150	190	2,270	1,090	1,185