Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stormont--Dundas--South Glengarry [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stormont--Dundas--South Glengarry Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Stormont--Dundas--South Glengarry [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Stormont--Dundas--South Glengarry [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,320	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,913	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,797	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,513	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	38.7	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,666.41	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,320	50,595	52,720	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	16,345	8,355	7,980	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	5,335	2,745	2,585	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	5,640	2,870	2,770	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	5,370	2,740	2,630	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	64,755	32,005	32,750	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	5,660	2,965	2,695	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	5,865	3,005	2,860	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	5,470	2,690	2,780	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	5,365	2,635	2,730	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	5,250	2,555	2,695	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	5,680	2,720	2,955	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	6,275	3,060	3,210	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	8,480	4,150	4,330	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	8,850	4,390	4,455	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	7,865	3,835	4,035	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	22,230	10,235	11,990	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	7,380	3,610	3,765	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	5,325	2,585	2,740	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	3,870	1,825	2,040	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	2,800	1,230	1,565	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	2,855	980	1,875	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	1,745	645	1,095	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	855	275	580	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	225	55	170	215	45	175
100 years and over	30	0	30	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.5	15.1	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	62.7	63.3	62.1	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	21.5	20.2	22.7	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.6	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	43.8	42.9	44.8	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	46.7	45.6	47.7	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,515	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	30,095	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,190	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,900	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,710	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	1,525	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,025	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,445	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	185	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	330	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,510	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	12,225	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	17,265	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	6,130	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	4,975	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	2,910	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,000	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	86,980	42,240	44,740	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	52,430	26,205	26,225	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	42,195	21,105	21,090	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	10,230	5,095	5,135	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	34,550	16,035	18,515	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	20,175	11,060	9,110	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	2,780	1,270	1,510	1,775	815	960
Divorced	5,300	2,305	2,990	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	6,295	1,395	4,900	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,640	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	17,745	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	5,900	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	4,680	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	2,310	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,640	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	25,715	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	20,605	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	5,110	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,920	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	3,830	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	1,090	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,715	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	14,680	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	11,040	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	4,590	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	4,300	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	2,145	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,925	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	3,065	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	1,310	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,620	7,885	8,735	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,510	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	29,480	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,225	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,255	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,460	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	12,225	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,235	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,945	50,060	51,885	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	63,735	32,190	31,545	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	990	435	560	30	15	10
English and French	37,020	17,355	19,665	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	200	80	120	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,945	50,060	51,885	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	82,290	40,760	41,530	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	18,820	8,890	9,930	960	495	475
English and French	650	340	310	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	190	75	115	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	19,140	9,055	10,085	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	18.8	18.1	19.4	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,945	50,060	51,885	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	99,885	49,095	50,795	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	94,645	46,475	48,165	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	75,590	37,500	38,095	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	19,050	8,980	10,075	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	5,240	2,620	2,620	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	465	205	260	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	440	185	250	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	435	185	250	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,780	2,410	2,365	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	130	115	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	245	130	110	185	110	80
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	225	125	100	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	35	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	35	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	20	90	1,275	545	730
Bikol	5	0	5	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	15	75	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	10	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	415	210	205	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	5	95	45	50
Tamil	395	200	195	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,460	1,800	1,660	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	155	170	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	155	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	30	20	15
Czech	25	15	10	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	70	135	70	70
Russian	30	15	20	125	55	65
Serbian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	50	25	25	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,475	765	705	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	5	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	25	10	10	65	40	25
Dutch	670	350	320	250	125	125
Frisian	30	15	15	10	0	5
German	715	370	340	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	45	20	30
Swedish	10	5	5	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Greek	115	70	50	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	955	495	460	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	805	415	390	570	305	265
Bengali	50	25	20	20	15	5
Gujarati	55	35	25	70	45	25
Hindi	25	10	15	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	5	0	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	60	60	145	75	70
Sindhi	5	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	30	15	20
Urdu	540	280	260	190	105	90
Iranian languages	135	75	70	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	65	35	35	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	35	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	295	265	495	240	255
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	140	100	30	15	15
Portuguese	70	30	40	35	15	20
Romanian	45	25	20	65	30	35
Spanish	210	105	100	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	5	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	80	110	265	120	145
Chinese languages	195	85	110	255	115	140
Cantonese	70	35	35	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	80	25	55	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	45	20	20
Lao	5	0	5	35	20	15
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	70	60	55	25	30
Estonian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Finnish	10	10	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	110	55	50	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	2,060	965	1,095	1,215	605	605
English and French	1,520	725	800	145	70	80
English and non-official language	440	190	250	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	45	20	25	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	50	30	25	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,945	50,060	51,885	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	99,655	49,015	50,635	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	97,660	48,040	49,625	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	88,305	43,660	44,645	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	9,350	4,380	4,975	205	105	105
Non-official languages	1,995	980	1,015	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	135	65	80	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	135	60	75	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,855	915	940	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	65	70	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	65	70	115	65	45
Amharic	5	5	5	0	5	0
Arabic	120	60	65	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	5	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	300	155	140	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	60	30	30
Tamil	290	150	135	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	580	585	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	40	30	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Czech	10	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	20	5	15
Russian	20	10	5	40	20	25
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	205	105	100	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	5	0	5	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	30	10	15
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	5
German	130	65	60	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	40	20	20	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	660	325	340	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	560	280	280	320	165	155
Bengali	25	15	10	5	5	5
Gujarati	25	15	15	50	30	20
Hindi	15	0	10	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	30	80	35	45
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	425	210	215	115	60	55
Iranian languages	105	45	55	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	25	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	95	90	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	5	0	0	5
Romanian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Spanish	105	50	50	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	25	20	10
American Sign Language	10	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	50	60	140	70	70
Chinese languages	110	55	60	140	70	70
Cantonese	50	30	20	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	30	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	2,290	1,040	1,245	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	1,265	560	705	75	40	40
English and non-official language	925	435	495	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,945	50,060	51,885	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	85,405	42,400	43,000	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	5,445	2,545	2,905	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	9,105	4,160	4,945	660	290	370
Non-official language	1,810	855	950	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	330	145	180	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	1,480	705	770	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	55	30	25	10	5	10
English and non-official language	45	25	20	40	20	15
French and non-official language	85	50	40	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,680	41,305	43,380	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,375	39,700	41,675	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,951	36,570	26,517	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,395	39,705	41,695	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,385	32,936	24,794	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,705	34,925	34,785	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,429	35,264	23,866	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,100	28,490	33,605	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,460	8,346	8,625	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,555	29,085	26,475	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,352	34,464	26,600	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,685	41,305	43,380	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,390	39,780	41,615	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,001	44,528	33,717	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,405	39,780	41,625	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,553	37,710	29,579	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,620	34,875	34,750	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,374	43,498	31,228	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,785	28,220	33,565	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,263	9,016	9,471	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,555	29,065	26,490	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,327	42,009	32,191	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,685	41,305	43,380	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,040	15,385	11,650	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,590	51,589	43,440	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,497	58,761	48,867	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.9	77.5	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.2	68.4	61.3	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.1	22.5	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,685	41,305	43,375	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	3,305	1,605	1,700	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	81,380	39,700	41,680	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,260	4,385	5,870	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	16,090	6,405	9,680	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	13,305	5,850	7,450	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	10,745	4,985	5,760	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	8,925	4,610	4,315	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	6,555	3,770	2,785	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	4,725	2,850	1,875	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	1,945	1,145	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	2,170	1,340	825	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	1,885	1,030	860	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	3,640	2,530	1,110	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	2,765	1,890	870	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	875	640	235	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,680	41,300	43,380	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	3,280	1,600	1,680	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	81,395	39,700	41,695	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,630	4,475	6,155	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	16,765	6,675	10,090	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	15,410	6,905	8,505	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	12,605	6,220	6,390	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	9,615	5,215	4,400	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	6,255	3,805	2,450	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,345	1,405	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	2,610	1,525	1,090	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	3,755	2,550	1,205	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	960	600	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	775	555	225	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	1,425	1,035	385	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,680	41,305	43,375	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	29,125	12,220	16,905	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	55,560	29,085	26,470	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	65.6	70.4	61.0	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,575	4,505	4,075	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	4,590	2,035	2,555	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	7,565	3,385	4,180	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	6,785	3,170	3,610	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	6,785	3,230	3,550	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	5,790	3,080	2,705	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	4,385	2,600	1,790	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	1,965	1,165	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	2,190	1,385	805	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	5,755	3,725	2,030	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	1,605	1,005	600	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	1,580	840	740	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	2,575	1,880	690	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,515	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,534	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,639	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,225	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,966	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,024	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,285	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,167	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,015	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,515	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,952	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,770	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,245	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,182	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,644	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,275	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,561	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,561	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,510	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	605	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,235	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,435	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,375	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,315	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,090	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,030	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,650	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,365	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,980	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,325	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,290	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,210	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,465	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,310	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,315	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,515	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,345	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,715	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,350	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,585	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,430	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,330	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,345	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,735	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,335	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,835	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,155	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,425	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,760	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,795	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,420	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,456	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,216	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,900	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,168	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,327	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,180	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,067	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,891	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,590	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,796	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,886	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,375	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,003	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,857	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,900	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,647	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,127	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,130	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,301	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,270	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,590	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,824	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,775	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,750	7,060	7,690	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,686	28,667	25,405	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,043	26,223	24,215	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,730	7,070	7,660	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,107	38,514	33,886	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,073	32,526	29,732	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,000	49,655	51,345	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,885	27,750	30,135	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	11,380	5,395	5,985	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	13,480	6,160	7,325	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	11,660	5,595	6,065	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	10,750	5,320	5,430	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	10,620	5,285	5,330	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	43,115	21,910	21,210	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	10,575	5,345	5,225	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	9,895	5,045	4,845	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	9,190	4,660	4,530	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	7,975	4,050	3,930	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	5,485	2,815	2,675	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,580	49,000	50,585	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	19,315	9,960	9,360	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	6,225	3,225	3,000	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	59,865	29,415	30,450	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	20,400	9,625	10,775	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,920	8,330	9,590	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	4,795	2,470	2,330	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	1,830	955	875	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	10,065	4,690	5,375	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	3,055	1,170	1,885	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	17.0	19.0	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	24.8	24.8	24.9	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	29.4	29.6	29.2	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.8	15.9	17.7	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	15.0	12.2	17.5	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,065	3,440	3,625	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	1,740	880	860	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	685	355	330	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	4,995	2,450	2,550	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	330	110	215	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.0	7.2	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	8.8	9.2	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	11.0	11.0	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	8.3	8.4	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.1	2.0	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,000	49,655	51,345	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	100,810	49,580	51,230	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	99,895	49,170	50,720	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	37,735	17,465	20,270	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	7,340	3,510	3,830	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	795	360	435	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	750	330	420	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	750	330	420	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,555	3,155	3,400	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	125	160	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	285	125	160	260	155	100
Amharic	10	0	10	10	0	0
Arabic	245	120	130	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	0	20	10	10	10
Maltese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	45	20	30	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	50	110	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	10	0	10	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	10	0	10	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	45	105	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	410	230	175	150	75	70
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	115	55	55
Tamil	395	220	175	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,050	2,455	2,595	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	415	220	195	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	40	20	10	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	195	185	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	30	15	20	10	10
Czech	45	20	25	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	65	155	80	80
Russian	100	45	50	295	135	155
Serbian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	75	40	40	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	15	30	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	1,875	915	960	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	25	10	15	110	60	55
Danish	30	10	15	70	35	40
Dutch	710	335	380	310	130	180
Frisian	45	25	25	0	0	0
German	1,045	540	500	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	20	60	30	40
Swedish	25	10	10	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	170	145
Greek	180	100	80	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	1,295	630	665	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	1,115	550	565	840	475	365
Bengali	130	70	60	15	10	0
Gujarati	85	40	50	115	75	40
Hindi	120	65	60	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	145	125	270	145	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	835	410	425	355	195	155
Iranian languages	205	95	110	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	65	35	25	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	135	60	80	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,390	655	730	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	405	215	195	65	50	20
Portuguese	100	45	55	75	20	50
Romanian	50	25	20	75	50	25
Spanish	910	415	495	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Japanese	45	25	20	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	20	15	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	50	105	170	65	105
American Sign Language	75	25	50	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	20	45	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	125	95	250	115	140
Chinese languages	220	125	95	250	105	145
Cantonese	110	70	35	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	40	65	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	105	60	45
Lao	15	10	0	80	50	35
Thai	30	10	20	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	15	55	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	10	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	55	55	85	50	30
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	15	10	10
Hungarian	85	45	45	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,000	49,655	51,345	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,415	48,950	50,465	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,590	10,130	9,460	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,820	38,820	41,010	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,590	710	880	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,000	49,655	51,345	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,170	46,430	47,740	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,545	3,085	3,460	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	3,500	1,660	1,835	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	785	390	395	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	875	400	475	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	1,000	450	550	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	545	245	290	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	455	200	255	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	385	185	200	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	285	140	145	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,545	3,085	3,465	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	980	500	485	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	1,445	700	750	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	1,525	680	850	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	2,300	1,075	1,220	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	295	135	155	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,550	3,085	3,460	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	1,055	400	660	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
El Salvador	20	10	10	35	20	15
Guyana	45	20	25	10	10	10
Haiti	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	0	110	60	50
Mexico	25	0	20	1,060	530	530
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	15	25	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	785	270	510	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	90	40	45	275	150	120
Europe	3,625	1,835	1,790	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	15	10	10	0	10
France	85	40	50	40	0	35
Germany	395	215	180	420	200	220
Greece	105	55	45	25	15	10
Hungary	60	30	25	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	25	15	10
Italy	180	105	80	15	15	0
Netherlands	615	300	315	235	105	130
Poland	80	45	35	160	80	75
Portugal	75	35	45	15	0	15
Romania	35	20	15	45	30	15
Russian Federation	15	10	0	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	20	0	15
Ukraine	15	0	10	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,325	620	705	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	540	300	240	220	115	105
Africa	230	125	105	470	260	210
Algeria	10	0	10	15	10	10
Egypt	35	15	20	10	15	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	20	10	10
Kenya	15	15	0	10	10	0
Morocco	25	15	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	100	40	60	135	80	55
Asia	1,590	710	880	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	70	40	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	50	80	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	0	30	10	20
India	175	85	85	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	45	30	15
Iraq	20	10	15	40	15	25
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	55	25	25
Lebanon	40	15	25	55	40	10
Pakistan	470	210	255	190	115	75
Philippines	160	50	115	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	235	125	110	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	15	25	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	105	40	65	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	15	25	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	185	200	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	80	45	35	425	190	235
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	45	40
Mexico	10	0	10	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	30	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	15	30
Europe	70	40	30	205	95	105
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	40	20	15
Asia	210	85	130	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	20	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	70	30	35
Philippines	45	15	30	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	15	10	15	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	10	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,000	49,655	51,345	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,245	3,455	3,790	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,045	5,455	5,590	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,715	40,745	41,965	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,165	1,475	1,695	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,245	615	630	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	460	300	155	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	790	315	475	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,240	465	770	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	600	355	245	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	50	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,005	49,655	51,345	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,720	2,170	2,550	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,570	2,095	2,480	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,395	1,575	1,820	1,970	975	995
Métis	1,075	490	590	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	100	30	70	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	35	35	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	40	35	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	96,285	47,485	48,795	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,005	49,660	51,345	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,800	1,320	1,480	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,200	48,340	49,865	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,000	49,655	51,345	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,195	1,045	1,150	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,180	1,035	1,140	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,000	985	1,015	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	140	40	105	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	20	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	15	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,490	2,360	3,130	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,365	2,310	3,045	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,020	1,745	2,275	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,255	540	715	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	30	60	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	45	85	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	40	80	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	93,315	46,250	47,065	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,005	49,655	51,345	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,650	1,805	1,840	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,635	850	790	1,150	615	530
Chinese	290	155	135	320	135	185
Black	640	320	325	750	410	345
Filipino	230	75	155	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	120	55	70	390	215	185
Arab	140	80	60	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	45	70	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	185	80	105	80	40	35
Korean	35	25	10	170	85	85
Japanese	65	35	30	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	75	60	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,355	47,850	49,505	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,005	49,655	51,345	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	7,680	3,400	4,280	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,155	2,775	3,380	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	125	40	85	115	70	45
Métis	1,545	635	915	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	50,700	24,655	26,045	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	145	65	85	130	45	80
American	1,135	415	715	1,650	820	830
Canadian	49,830	24,290	25,545	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	10	25	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	40	30	10	10	0	0
Québécois	70	50	25	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	10	0	10
European origins	67,910	33,290	34,620	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	45,885	22,190	23,695	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	21,735	10,320	11,415	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	20,335	9,700	10,640	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	30	25	15	20	0	20
Scottish	21,120	10,325	10,795	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	1,315	670	650	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,335	1,030	1,305	1,620	765	855
French origins	29,020	13,825	15,195	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	29,005	13,820	15,185	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,825	7,415	7,415	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	295	140	155	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	335	200	130	400	185	215
Dutch	6,135	3,140	3,000	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	10	0	10	20	10	10
Frisian	95	50	45	0	0	10
German	8,685	4,225	4,460	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	770	415	350	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,300	645	655	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	330	195	135	1,705	840	870
Finnish	195	100	95	350	200	155
Icelandic	70	25	45	360	175	190
Norwegian	340	180	155	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	380	155	225	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	40	30	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	3,580	1,735	1,850	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Czech	90	40	45	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	15	365	160	205
Estonian	20	15	10	80	40	45
Hungarian	575	225	340	1,280	610	680
Latvian	75	35	40	15	10	0
Lithuanian	95	45	45	70	30	40
Moldovan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Polish	1,530	745	790	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	165	70	95	1,070	555	515
Russian	320	125	190	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	105	45	65	170	75	95
Ukrainian	855	470	390	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	25	15	0
Southern European origins	3,860	1,925	1,935	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	10	10	10	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	35	145	80	70
Cypriot	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	450	245	205	205	125	75
Italian	2,420	1,195	1,230	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	0	50	30	20
Montenegrin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	355	175	185	130	70	60
Serbian	25	10	15	60	40	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	40	30	10	60	30	25
Spanish	445	205	240	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	30	45	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	335	165	165	315	185	135
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	110	60	50	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	90	95	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	485	240	250	385	185	210
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	100	50	50	30	15	15
Bermudan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	15	0	0	55	30	20
Dominican	35	20	15	25	15	10
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	25	25	0	0	10
Jamaican	140	70	70	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	10	0	10
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	45	40	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	10	20	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	135	170	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	10	0	10	25	0	20
Chilean	15	10	0	100	60	40
Colombian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Costa Rican	20	10	10	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	40	25	20	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	105	45	60	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	45	15	30	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	10
African origins	645	310	335	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	75	40	40	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	20	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	160	75	75	100	65	35
Algerian	15	10	10	15	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	75	40	30	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	15	25	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	60	90	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	30	0	25	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	60	35	25	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	10	20	10	0	0
Other African origins	270	135	130	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	35	20	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	215	105	115	185	95	95
Asian origins	3,260	1,585	1,675	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	700	315	385	395	225	165
Afghan	65	20	40	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	105	55	50	75	35	35
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	40	50	70	45	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	30	35
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	35	15	20	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	235	100	135	150	95	55
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	40	25	20	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	50	25	25	10	0	10
Turkmen	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,710	890	815	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	785	425	360	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	505	230	270	245	140	100
Punjabi	30	15	10	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	285	160	125	15	10	10
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	85	50	35	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	870	390	480	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	395	190	200	550	225	330
Filipino	265	90	180	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	110	55	55	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	185	85	100
Laotian	20	10	0	110	70	40
Malaysian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	10
Thai	30	15	15	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	90	35	55	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	15	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	35	20	20
Oceania origins	105	50	60	125	50	75
Australian	100	40	60	80	35	45
New Zealander	0	10	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,510	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	30,445	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	13,065	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,515	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	775	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	42,735	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,510	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	4,045	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,540	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,440	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,370	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,510	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,940	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	7,055	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	7,680	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	6,955	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,890	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,515	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,205	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	305	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,510	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	42,290	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	1,215	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,515	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	15,950	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,100	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,135	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,225	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,680	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,670	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,740	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,510	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,955	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,555	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,510	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,240	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,825	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	445	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,515	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,390	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,960	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,815	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,295	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,585	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,775	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,185	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	1,510	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,080	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,815	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,265	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,440	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,205	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.6	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	943	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,056	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,669	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,566	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,910	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.6	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.6	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	815	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,680	41,305	43,380	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,010	10,070	8,935	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,625	12,930	13,695	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,040	18,300	20,740	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,370	5,425	1,945	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,685	2,385	1,305	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,685	3,045	645	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,925	8,425	12,500	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,520	630	890	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,225	3,820	5,405	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	6,650	2,675	3,975	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	685	265	425	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	115	80	305	180	125
Master's degree	1,525	670	855	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	100	75	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,730	25,690	27,035	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,670	4,415	3,260	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,715	8,280	8,435	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,340	12,995	15,345	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,885	3,590	1,290	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,405	1,540	860	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,480	2,055	430	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,960	6,505	9,460	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	865	390	475	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,630	2,510	4,120	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	4,845	1,825	3,025	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	165	280	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	70	70	250	140	110
Master's degree	1,110	410	700	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	40	50	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,685	41,305	43,375	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,640	23,005	22,635	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	2,805	620	2,185	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	2,805	625	2,185	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	955	400	555	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	150	70	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	735	250	485	545	165	375
Humanities	1,355	555	800	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	10	85	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	365	155	210	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	465	140	325	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	75	30	380	240	140
54. History	175	110	60	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	55	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,830	1,050	2,785	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	80	125	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,005	95	905	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	630	185	445	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	250	25	225	30	0	25
42. Psychology	625	130	500	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	1,090	520	580	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	7,295	2,240	5,055	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,025	135	895	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,255	2,105	4,155	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	920	475	450	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	405	145	265	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	60	55	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	310	220	85	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	50	40	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	570	390	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	810	510	305	620	360	255
25. Library science	60	10	55	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	55	30	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,805	8,325	480	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	140	110	35	140	110	30
14. Engineering	720	645	85	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,890	1,700	190	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,150	2,100	50	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,725	2,635	90	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	1,170	1,135	30	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,410	1,050	360	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,120	850	270	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	205	90	555	340	210
Health and related fields	7,270	1,180	6,090	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	185	240	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	6,800	980	5,820	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	20	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,435	1,835	1,600	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,655	380	1,275	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	910	640	265	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	820	760	55	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,730	25,685	27,040	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,390	12,695	11,695	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	1,740	370	1,370	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	1,740	370	1,370	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	285	430	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	110	45	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	560	180	385	425	135	290
Humanities	820	315	505	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	0	60	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	255	85	175	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	80	170	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	15	270	185	85
54. History	125	80	40	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,910	725	2,180	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	75	90	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	75	675	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	505	115	390	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	225	15	210	15	0	15
42. Psychology	445	85	360	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	805	355	450	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	5,495	1,585	3,915	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	840	100	740	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,645	1,480	3,170	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	635	300	335	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	115	205	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	45	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	120	55	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	40	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	500	295	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	720	475	245	545	325	220
25. Library science	45	0	40	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	10	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,235	5,835	400	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	110	90	25	95	70	25
14. Engineering	480	405	70	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,425	1,275	150	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,485	1,440	45	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,870	1,790	75	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	855	830	25	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,070	765	305	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	825	600	225	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	165	80	475	300	180
Health and related fields	5,255	900	4,355	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	135	175	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	4,905	745	4,160	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	20	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,655	1,405	1,255	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	1,245	265	980	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	25	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	760	535	220	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	625	580	50	440	415	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,685	41,305	43,375	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,640	23,000	22,640	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,040	18,300	20,740	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	36,515	17,105	19,405	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	31,425	14,740	16,680	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	5,085	2,360	2,720	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,530	1,195	1,335	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	855	355	500	550	290	260
Philippines	70	10	65	865	310	555
India	90	45	45	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	475	255	215	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	30	10	20
France	25	15	15	10	10	0
Other	970	495	475	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,725	25,690	27,040	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,385	12,690	11,695	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,340	12,995	15,340	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	26,695	12,280	14,415	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	23,425	10,865	12,560	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	3,265	1,420	1,850	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	715	930	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	665	260	405	345	185	160
Philippines	65	10	55	815	295	520
India	70	35	30	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	85	90	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	30	30	10	20
France	20	10	10	15	0	10
Other	620	300	320	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,685	41,300	43,375	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	49,890	26,105	23,790	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	45,990	23,875	22,110	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	3,900	2,225	1,680	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	34,790	15,205	19,585	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	58.9	63.2	54.8	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	54.3	57.8	51.0	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,680	41,305	43,380	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,845	14,185	18,655	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	51,840	27,120	24,720	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,780	15,835	11,945	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,055	11,285	12,780	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.4	42.9	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,890	26,100	23,790	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	545	530	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,820	25,560	23,260	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	43,290	22,085	21,205	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,530	3,470	2,060	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,890	26,100	23,795	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	540	525	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,820	25,560	23,265	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	5,060	3,120	1,940	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,790	1,930	4,860	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,935	1,565	370	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	3,650	625	3,025	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,210	1,555	3,650	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	895	325	570	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	11,505	4,570	6,935	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,670	8,840	830	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,285	930	345	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,820	2,085	735	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,890	26,100	23,795	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	540	530	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,820	25,555	23,265	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,095	1,520	570	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	75	10	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	410	370	40	540	410	125
23 Construction	4,350	3,950	400	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	4,735	3,370	1,365	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	1,655	1,200	460	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	6,580	3,020	3,560	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,300	2,430	870	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	575	300	280	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	1,070	305	755	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	675	400	275	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,810	925	885	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	0	25	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,300	1,235	1,060	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	3,045	890	2,150	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	6,555	1,040	5,510	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	855	340	515	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	3,210	1,185	2,020	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,065	1,105	965	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	3,420	1,885	1,530	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,990	23,875	22,110	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	3,490	1,860	1,630	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	215	100	115	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	5,125	3,865	1,255	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	37,160	18,050	19,110	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,165	18,050	19,110	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,140	8,370	9,770	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,465	4,920	5,545	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,245	3,910	3,335	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	1,310	845	465	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,285	21,915	20,370	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,660	19,005	16,650	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,955	1,325	1,630	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	1,000	310	690	200	140	60
Walked	2,065	890	1,175	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	255	180	75	340	205	135
Other method	355	210	145	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,285	21,915	20,370	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	16,380	7,800	8,585	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	13,195	6,580	6,615	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	5,650	3,085	2,565	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	3,065	1,845	1,225	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	3,995	2,615	1,380	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,285	21,915	20,370	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,550	3,145	1,405	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,735	6,285	3,455	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,730	5,005	5,730	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,785	2,215	4,570	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,060	1,065	1,995	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,420	4,200	3,215	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,365	27,845	25,515	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	51,235	26,965	24,275	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	51,170	26,925	24,245	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	48,120	25,570	22,545	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	3,055	1,355	1,700	115	25	95
Non-official languages	65	35	30	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	35	20	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	10	30	25	10
Chinese languages	15	10	0	35	30	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,125	880	1,240	170	115	55
English and French	1,975	830	1,145	40	20	20
English and non-official language	115	40	75	125	85	40
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,365	27,845	25,520	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	41,110	22,155	18,960	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	2,080	1,010	1,065	215	120	95
French	9,870	4,515	5,360	230	75	155
Non-official language	235	130	105	650	370	280
Aboriginal	70	20	50	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	165	110	60	635	370	265
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	25	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,895	49,100	50,795	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	88,500	43,495	45,005	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	11,395	5,600	5,790	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	6,840	3,245	3,595	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	4,550	2,355	2,200	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	4,385	2,285	2,100	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	3,500	1,850	1,650	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	885	435	450	855	395	465
External migrants	165	75	95	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,695	46,910	48,785	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	63,865	31,535	32,335	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	31,825	15,375	16,450	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	17,645	8,450	9,195	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	14,180	6,925	7,255	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	13,650	6,665	6,985	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	10,740	5,320	5,415	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	2,915	1,345	1,570	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	530	260	270	2,270	1,090	1,185