Census Profile, 2016 Census
Battle River--Crowfoot [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Battle River--Crowfoot Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Battle River--Crowfoot [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Battle River--Crowfoot [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,223	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,140	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,750	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,129	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.1	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51,977.75	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,225	55,475	54,750	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	20,080	10,350	9,730	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	6,565	3,420	3,150	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	6,915	3,495	3,420	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	6,600	3,435	3,165	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	69,805	35,590	34,215	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	6,660	3,435	3,225	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	6,075	3,285	2,795	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	6,390	3,365	3,020	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	6,795	3,415	3,385	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	6,575	3,330	3,245	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	6,325	3,210	3,115	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	6,645	3,350	3,295	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	8,180	4,070	4,110	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	8,570	4,305	4,260	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	7,595	3,825	3,770	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	20,335	9,530	10,800	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	6,355	3,170	3,180	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	4,725	2,290	2,440	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	3,560	1,715	1,845	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	2,635	1,230	1,410	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	3,055	1,130	1,920	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	1,805	750	1,060	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	960	310	650	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	255	55	200	215	45	175
100 years and over	30	15	15	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.2	18.7	17.8	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	63.3	64.2	62.5	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	18.4	17.2	19.7	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.5	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	41.4	40.6	42.3	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	42.0	40.9	43.2	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,130	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	33,960	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,180	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,405	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	1,190	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	445	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,005	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,915	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,130	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	11,670	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	17,185	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	5,445	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	5,225	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	3,605	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	102,910	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90,140	45,125	45,015	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	56,645	28,395	28,250	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	48,615	24,385	24,225	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	8,035	4,010	4,025	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	33,495	16,730	16,765	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	20,000	11,915	8,085	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	2,030	950	1,080	1,775	815	960
Divorced	5,255	2,480	2,780	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	6,205	1,390	4,815	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,465	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	17,205	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	5,170	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	4,995	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	3,095	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,465	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	26,955	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	22,945	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	4,010	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,505	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	2,620	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	885	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,955	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	15,030	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	11,930	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	4,260	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	4,660	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	3,005	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,510	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	2,180	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	905	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	420	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,405	8,640	7,765	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,125	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	29,660	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,670	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,990	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	395	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,070	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	11,670	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,405	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,020	54,270	53,750	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	104,535	52,640	51,895	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	40	20	20	30	15	10
English and French	3,105	1,435	1,665	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	345	175	165	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,020	54,270	53,750	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	106,570	53,515	53,055	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	1,065	565	500	960	495	475
English and French	55	20	30	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	335	170	165	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,095	580	515	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,020	54,270	53,750	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	106,825	53,690	53,140	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	97,540	49,165	48,370	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	96,335	48,535	47,805	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	1,205	635	570	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	9,285	4,520	4,765	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	45	20	25	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	20	20	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,235	4,500	4,735	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	60	45	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	55	45	185	110	80
Amharic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,325	560	765	1,275	545	730
Bikol	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	75	25	50	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	20	10	10
Ilocano	40	20	20	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	10	5	10
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,170	500	670	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	110	55	55	120	55	60
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	35	40	95	45	50
Tamil	20	15	5	5	0	5
Telugu	10	5	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,995	3,480	3,510	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	780	390	390	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	775	390	385	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	30	20	15
Czech	40	20	25	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	135	70	70
Russian	110	50	55	125	55	65
Serbian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	5
Slovak	20	10	10	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	440	225	220	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,340	2,630	2,715	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	125	65	60	90	45	45
Danish	105	60	50	65	40	25
Dutch	335	180	160	250	125	125
Frisian	10	5	5	10	0	5
German	4,615	2,245	2,365	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	35	35	45	20	30
Swedish	60	30	30	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	390	225	165	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	365	210	150	570	305	265
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	55	40	15	70	45	25
Hindi	75	40	35	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	5	5	5
Marathi	10	5	5	5	5	5
Nepali	5	5	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	145	75	70
Sindhi	5	5	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	15	30	15	20
Urdu	70	40	25	190	105	90
Iranian languages	20	10	5	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	420	205	220	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	30	15	15
Portuguese	30	20	20	35	15	20
Romanian	15	5	10	65	30	35
Spanish	330	160	170	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	30	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	90	85	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swahili	5	0	5	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	5	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	115	135	265	120	145
Chinese languages	250	120	130	255	115	140
Cantonese	95	50	50	105	55	50
Hakka	5	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	65	25	40	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	40	40	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	45	20	20
Lao	10	5	5	35	20	15
Thai	10	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	40	55	25	30
Estonian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	75	40	30	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,195	585	610	1,215	605	605
English and French	125	55	75	145	70	80
English and non-official language	1,055	520	525	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,020	54,270	53,745	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	106,145	53,360	52,780	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	101,340	51,005	50,335	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	100,980	50,805	50,175	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	360	195	165	205	105	105
Non-official languages	4,805	2,355	2,445	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,800	2,355	2,445	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	115	65	45
Amharic	5	5	0	0	5	0
Arabic	40	20	20	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	645	315	330	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	295	310	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	60	30	30
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,680	1,800	1,885	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	70	55	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	70	55	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	20	15	5
Czech	15	10	10	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	20	5	15
Russian	25	10	15	40	20	25
Serbian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	60	40	20	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,195	1,545	1,650	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	95	50	45	70	30	35
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	30	10	15
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	5
German	3,040	1,465	1,575	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	75	40	35
Greek	20	5	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	105	90	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	190	100	90	320	165	155
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	25	15	10	50	30	20
Hindi	25	10	15	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	5	5	5
Nepali	5	5	5	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	25	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	5	15	20	10	10
Urdu	40	25	20	115	60	55
Iranian languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	75	75	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Spanish	135	70	65	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	65	60	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	70	140	70	70
Chinese languages	135	70	70	140	70	70
Cantonese	70	35	35	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Lao	5	5	5	15	10	5
Thai	0	5	5	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,875	910	965	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	80	40	40	75	40	40
English and non-official language	1,790	870	915	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,020	54,270	53,745	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	102,765	51,690	51,080	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	2,730	1,355	1,380	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	510	230	280	660	290	370
Non-official language	1,960	970	990	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	30	10	15	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	1,930	960	970	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	10	5	5	10	5	10
English and non-official language	30	20	10	40	20	15
French and non-official language	15	0	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,945	42,160	41,785	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,925	40,730	40,190	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,986	52,127	29,837	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,935	40,735	40,200	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,185	45,140	27,720	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,680	38,935	36,745	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,872	50,108	26,718	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,180	20,090	29,090	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,211	8,652	6,352	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,165	34,115	30,050	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,924	48,457	26,710	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,160	42,240	41,920	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,995	40,780	40,220	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,179	63,776	38,407	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,010	40,780	40,230	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,685	51,955	33,288	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,855	38,980	36,880	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,064	61,912	35,483	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,130	20,065	29,065	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,621	9,335	8,128	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,325	34,075	30,245	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,626	57,719	34,129	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,160	42,240	41,915	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,230	17,835	11,400	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,806	63,710	44,997	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,419	71,734	50,410	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.8	92.9	84.6	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	75.5	66.0	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.2	7.1	15.4	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,945	42,155	41,790	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	3,020	1,425	1,595	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	80,925	40,730	40,190	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.2	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,315	3,250	6,065	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	10,990	4,080	6,915	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	11,770	4,560	7,205	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	9,305	3,900	5,400	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	8,145	3,810	4,330	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	6,705	3,595	3,110	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	5,550	3,455	2,095	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	4,250	2,850	1,400	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	2,280	1,010	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	2,800	1,910	885	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	8,800	7,035	1,765	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	6,045	4,715	1,330	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	2,755	2,325	430	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,945	42,160	41,790	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	3,010	1,420	1,585	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	80,935	40,735	40,200	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.2	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,590	3,345	6,245	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	11,535	4,280	7,260	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	13,430	5,240	8,190	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	11,190	4,905	6,290	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	9,570	4,985	4,590	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	7,495	4,650	2,845	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	5,230	3,575	1,655	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	4,000	2,770	1,230	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	8,885	6,980	1,905	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	2,680	1,920	760	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	1,445	415	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	4,345	3,620	730	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,945	42,160	41,790	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	19,780	8,045	11,735	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	64,165	34,115	30,050	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	76.4	80.9	71.9	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,670	4,035	4,630	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	4,705	1,885	2,820	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	7,995	3,265	4,730	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	6,855	2,700	4,150	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	6,490	2,800	3,690	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	5,785	2,775	3,005	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	4,830	2,670	2,160	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	4,065	2,625	1,440	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	2,245	950	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	11,585	9,105	2,475	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	2,555	1,825	725	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	2,325	1,595	730	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	6,710	5,690	1,020	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,130	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,164	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,079	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,670	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,289	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,472	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,460	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,016	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,701	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,205	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,946	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,032	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,695	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,551	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,453	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,515	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,161	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,347	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,130	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,175	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,165	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,435	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,590	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,845	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,040	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,015	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,915	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,690	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,460	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,130	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,190	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,685	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,105	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,150	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,125	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	565	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	575	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,230	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,310	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,635	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,860	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,055	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,985	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,950	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,745	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,470	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,095	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,815	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,850	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,950	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,070	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,830	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,400	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,343	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,160	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,495	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,897	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,868	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,025	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,590	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,258	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,300	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,026	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,700	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,455	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,749	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,918	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,550	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,115	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,397	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,030	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,247	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,228	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,290	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,692	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,953	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,920	7,820	7,100	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,009	44,780	31,335	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,489	39,185	29,216	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,910	7,705	7,210	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,708	54,844	40,083	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,062	44,854	34,941	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	102,910	51,950	50,960	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,585	21,475	23,110	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	6,555	3,160	3,400	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	8,550	3,905	4,645	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	9,660	4,570	5,085	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	9,790	4,770	5,015	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	10,030	5,070	4,955	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	58,325	30,480	27,850	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	10,575	5,410	5,165	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	11,470	5,975	5,495	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	11,520	5,985	5,540	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	12,575	6,585	5,985	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	12,185	6,525	5,660	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	102,910	51,945	50,960	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	22,805	11,770	11,040	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	7,475	3,860	3,615	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	62,575	31,620	30,955	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	17,525	8,550	8,975	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,265	4,825	5,440	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	2,870	1,475	1,395	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	985	505	485	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	5,630	2,640	2,990	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	1,765	700	1,065	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.3	10.7	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	12.6	12.5	12.6	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.2	13.1	13.4	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.3	9.7	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	10.1	8.2	11.9	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,965	1,950	2,015	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	1,065	525	535	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	355	190	170	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	2,625	1,290	1,340	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	270	130	140	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.8	4.0	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.5	4.8	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.9	4.7	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,190	52,055	51,130	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	103,015	51,970	51,050	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	102,960	51,960	51,005	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	3,145	1,445	1,700	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	7,815	3,800	4,010	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	75	25	50	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	55	20	35	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	15	35	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	10	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	10	25	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,745	3,780	3,965	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	100	60	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	100	55	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	150	90	60	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	10	10	10
Vietnamese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,845	785	1,065	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	15	10	10	20	15	10
Cebuano	95	35	55	125	35	90
Fijian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	65	25	40	80	35	45
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	10	0
Malay	25	0	15	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,780	765	1,015	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	70	60	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	60	50	115	55	55
Tamil	10	10	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	10	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,800	2,435	2,365	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	790	355	435	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	785	355	435	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Czech	75	35	40	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	40	60	155	80	80
Russian	220	100	115	295	135	155
Serbian	30	10	20	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	370	155	215	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	2,725	1,400	1,325	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	160	75	80	110	60	55
Danish	120	65	60	70	35	40
Dutch	400	190	215	310	130	180
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,890	990	895	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	100	45	50	60	30	40
Swedish	50	35	20	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	30	15	315	170	145
Greek	95	60	40	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	490	295	195	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	445	265	180	840	475	365
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	45	30	15	115	75	40
Hindi	180	120	60	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	15	10	10
Nepali	10	10	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	270	145	120
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	25	15	15
Urdu	120	75	45	355	195	155
Iranian languages	40	30	15	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	870	415	455	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	65	50	20
Portuguese	85	40	45	75	20	50
Romanian	10	10	0	75	50	25
Spanish	750	355	395	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	30	10	15	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	115	110	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	45	20	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	25	15	10	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	30	20	0	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	65	75	170	65	105
American Sign Language	45	20	25	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	280	115	160	250	115	140
Chinese languages	275	115	160	250	105	145
Cantonese	135	65	80	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	25	55	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	30	40	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	105	60	45
Lao	25	10	15	80	50	35
Thai	30	10	25	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	40	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	15	10	10
Hungarian	65	40	20	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,185	52,055	51,135	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,645	50,445	49,195	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,345	11,470	10,880	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,300	38,975	38,315	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,545	1,610	1,940	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,185	52,055	51,130	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	95,865	48,605	47,265	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,465	3,075	3,385	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	2,245	1,050	1,195	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	530	240	290	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	625	315	305	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	1,330	625	705	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	460	200	260	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	870	430	440	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,735	845	895	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	860	375	485	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,460	3,075	3,385	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	940	440	495	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	1,390	710	680	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	1,275	635	645	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	2,420	1,090	1,330	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	430	200	235	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,460	3,075	3,385	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	1,235	510	725	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	10	0	10	15	0	0
Colombia	25	15	10	40	20	15
El Salvador	55	25	30	35	20	15
Guyana	20	10	10	10	10	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	45	45	110	60	50
Mexico	290	130	150	1,060	530	530
Peru	0	10	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	565	185	380	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	150	70	80	275	150	120
Europe	2,565	1,280	1,285	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	10	0	10
France	40	10	25	40	0	35
Germany	385	220	160	420	200	220
Greece	35	25	10	25	15	10
Hungary	40	20	15	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	25	15	10
Italy	10	10	10	15	15	0
Netherlands	340	160	175	235	105	130
Poland	120	70	55	160	80	75
Portugal	20	10	10	15	0	15
Romania	25	20	10	45	30	15
Russian Federation	80	40	45	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	15	20	0	15
Ukraine	60	20	35	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,015	495	520	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	295	135	160	220	115	105
Africa	230	125	105	470	260	210
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	10	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	20	10	10
Kenya	10	10	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	30	20	0	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	55	75	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	45	20	20	135	80	55
Asia	2,340	1,110	1,230	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	50	80	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	30	10	20
India	225	140	80	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	15	45	30	15
Iraq	30	15	20	40	15	25
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	90	80	55	25	25
Lebanon	45	25	20	55	40	10
Pakistan	80	45	35	190	115	75
Philippines	1,430	630	795	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	125	60	65	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	45	40	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,735	840	890	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	240	110	135	425	190	235
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	65	35	30	80	45	40
Mexico	60	25	35	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	30	55	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	50	15	30
Europe	130	80	50	205	95	105
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	10	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	25	10	15
Ukraine	25	15	15	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	20	10	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	15	10	10
Africa	70	40	30	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	40	20	15
Asia	1,290	620	670	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	150	90	60	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	30	15	20	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	40	20	15	70	30	35
Philippines	945	435	510	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,190	52,055	51,130	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,790	3,665	4,130	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,490	7,515	7,975	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	79,900	40,875	39,030	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,360	2,095	2,265	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,755	1,380	1,380	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,045	615	430	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,710	760	950	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,230	500	730	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	345	200	145	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	15	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,185	52,055	51,135	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,465	2,120	2,345	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,320	2,055	2,265	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	760	750	1,970	975	995
Métis	2,750	1,280	1,480	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	60	15	40	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	60	45	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	10	35	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,720	49,935	48,785	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,190	52,055	51,135	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,060	505	550	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,130	51,545	50,585	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,190	52,055	51,130	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	615	305	310	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	585	290	290	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	325	155	165	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	245	125	120	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	15	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	15	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,220	2,500	2,720	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,915	2,355	2,565	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,550	1,255	1,295	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,330	1,085	1,245	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	300	145	155	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	130	150	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	97,350	49,240	48,110	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,185	52,050	51,135	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,590	2,220	2,380	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	665	390	275	1,150	615	530
Chinese	335	145	185	320	135	185
Black	495	265	235	750	410	345
Filipino	2,050	900	1,150	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	265	125	140	390	215	185
Arab	135	80	55	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	70	80	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	20	30	80	40	35
Korean	210	110	100	170	85	85
Japanese	30	25	0	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	25	65	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	65	60	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	98,595	49,835	48,760	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,190	52,055	51,135	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	5,835	2,810	3,025	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,190	1,565	1,630	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	80	45	35	115	70	45
Métis	2,905	1,370	1,535	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	31,795	16,185	15,615	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	135	65	70	130	45	80
American	2,655	1,370	1,285	1,650	820	830
Canadian	29,975	15,255	14,725	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	10	0	10
European origins	83,040	41,690	41,350	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	52,335	25,835	26,495	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,055	15,235	15,820	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	19,580	9,540	10,040	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	45	10	30	20	0	20
Scottish	22,460	10,845	11,610	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	2,485	1,100	1,380	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,960	925	1,040	1,620	765	855
French origins	10,965	5,435	5,530	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	10	0	0
French	10,960	5,435	5,520	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	35,560	17,855	17,700	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	935	415	520	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	610	315	290	400	185	215
Dutch	5,455	2,665	2,795	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	40	15	25	20	10	10
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	10
German	30,335	15,350	14,985	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	15	10	10	20	10	10
Swiss	915	440	475	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	17,885	8,820	9,065	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	2,615	1,300	1,310	1,705	840	870
Finnish	425	240	180	350	200	155
Icelandic	430	225	205	360	175	190
Norwegian	10,680	5,155	5,525	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	5,790	2,915	2,875	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	505	300	205	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	19,480	9,640	9,835	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Czech	635	285	350	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	385	190	195	365	160	205
Estonian	110	55	50	80	40	45
Hungarian	1,395	640	755	1,280	610	680
Latvian	40	25	15	15	10	0
Lithuanian	120	40	90	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	5,450	2,745	2,705	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	715	345	375	1,070	555	515
Russian	3,410	1,685	1,725	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	225	110	115	170	75	95
Ukrainian	10,365	5,170	5,190	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	0	25	15	0
Southern European origins	3,135	1,505	1,625	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	70	80	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	190	125	205	125	75
Italian	1,645	810	835	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	50	30	20
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	110	90	130	70	60
Serbian	95	45	50	60	40	25
Sicilian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	35	15	15	60	30	25
Spanish	580	230	350	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	55	50	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	25	15	10
Other European origins	360	175	190	315	185	135
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	105	60	45	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	230	110	120	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	425	220	210	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	20	15	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	15	10	0
Cuban	10	10	0	55	30	20
Dominican	25	15	10	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Jamaican	220	100	125	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	20	20	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	30	30	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	605	300	310	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	20	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Brazilian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Chilean	55	35	25	100	60	40
Colombian	20	15	10	35	15	20
Costa Rican	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	30	20	15	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	275	135	135	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	55	25	30	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	45	25	25	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	15	0	10
African origins	470	240	230	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	35	30	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	60	45	15	100	65	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	45	35	10	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	215	95	115	240	120	120
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	20	20	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	15	10	10
South African	145	60	80	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	130	55	70	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	45	60	185	95	95
Asian origins	4,085	1,925	2,165	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	420	215	205	395	225	165
Afghan	20	15	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	20	75	35	35
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	70	45	30
Iraqi	35	15	20	55	30	35
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	235	130	115	150	95	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	30	15	15	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	660	370	300	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	520	280	240	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	20	10	0
Nepali	10	10	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	80	50	30	245	140	100
Punjabi	20	15	10	40	20	20
Sinhalese	15	0	15	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	20	10	10	15	10	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,000	1,350	1,655	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	25	10	15
Chinese	545	220	325	550	225	330
Filipino	2,155	955	1,195	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Japanese	50	35	15	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	110	110	185	85	100
Laotian	35	20	20	110	70	40
Malaysian	15	0	15	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Thai	25	10	10	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	40	15	20	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	20	25	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	20	25	35	20	20
Oceania origins	260	125	135	125	50	75
Australian	150	80	70	80	35	45
New Zealander	35	15	20	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	75	35	45	25	10	20
Fijian	45	20	20	25	0	15
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,205	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	34,200	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	9,005	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,205	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	1,670	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	41,535	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,205	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	2,520	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,110	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,390	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,140	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,205	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,975	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	6,220	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	6,565	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	6,090	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,350	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,205	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,900	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	305	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,205	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	42,365	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	840	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,205	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	10,170	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,195	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,410	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,780	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,390	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,730	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,205	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,665	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,540	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,205	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,825	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,895	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	485	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,205	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,590	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,960	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,720	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,105	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,700	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,710	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	1,400	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,490	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,530	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,960	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,150	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,880	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.0	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,133	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,964	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,831	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,795	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.6	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	951	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,160	42,245	41,920	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,960	9,915	8,050	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,110	12,885	13,225	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,085	19,440	20,640	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,580	9,060	2,515	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,235	1,885	1,350	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,345	7,175	1,170	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,275	6,170	11,110	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,030	585	1,445	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,205	3,630	5,575	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	7,305	2,620	4,680	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	495	220	270	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	145	110	305	180	125
Master's degree	940	505	435	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	140	80	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,725	27,430	27,290	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,270	4,310	2,960	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,335	8,600	8,740	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,120	14,530	15,590	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,365	6,635	1,735	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,180	1,325	850	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,190	5,305	880	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,285	4,735	8,550	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,280	435	845	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,180	2,725	4,465	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	5,755	1,990	3,765	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	165	190	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	105	100	250	140	110
Master's degree	715	370	345	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	95	60	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,160	42,240	41,915	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,070	22,800	21,275	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	3,345	790	2,555	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	3,350	785	2,560	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	330	415	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	125	70	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	555	210	345	545	165	375
Humanities	1,435	675	760	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	155	50	110	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	90	145	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	50	60	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	740	405	335	380	240	140
54. History	135	70	65	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,355	455	1,900	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	55	90	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	850	30	825	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	420	80	345	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	30	0	25
42. Psychology	380	70	315	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	455	205	255	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	5,990	1,420	4,570	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	60	300	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,610	1,360	4,250	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	860	415	440	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	150	230	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	95	75	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	195	130	65	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	45	70	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	650	365	280	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	310	220	620	360	255
25. Library science	45	0	45	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	55	20	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,745	11,095	655	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	85	50	35	140	110	30
14. Engineering	550	480	70	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,895	1,655	235	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,080	3,000	80	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,185	4,040	150	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	1,950	1,865	85	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,565	1,770	795	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,060	1,425	635	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	340	165	555	340	210
Health and related fields	7,485	910	6,580	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	170	230	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	7,060	720	6,340	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	0	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,905	1,225	1,675	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	340	1,520	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	400	280	120	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	610	575	30	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,725	27,430	27,290	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,605	12,910	11,700	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	2,235	455	1,775	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	2,230	450	1,775	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	530	230	300	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	65	45	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	415	165	250	425	135	290
Humanities	1,025	505	520	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	105	35	70	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	85	105	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	35	55	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	485	280	205	270	185	85
54. History	110	60	50	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,965	400	1,570	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	45	70	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	695	30	665	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	350	50	300	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	35	15	0	15
42. Psychology	305	65	245	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	420	190	230	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	4,665	1,110	3,555	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,360	1,075	3,285	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	640	295	345	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	105	175	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	65	75	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	90	55	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	35	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	555	315	240	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	280	190	545	325	220
25. Library science	40	10	40	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	15	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,835	8,320	510	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	50	35	20	95	70	25
14. Engineering	465	410	55	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,305	205	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,195	2,135	60	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,105	2,990	110	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	1,510	1,450	60	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,960	1,260	695	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,520	970	550	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	435	290	150	475	300	180
Health and related fields	5,520	690	4,825	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	115	185	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	5,200	555	4,645	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,190	940	1,245	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	1,365	240	1,130	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	300	205	100	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	480	20	440	415	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,160	42,240	41,920	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,075	22,795	21,280	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,085	19,440	20,645	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	37,060	18,040	19,020	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	30,795	15,200	15,595	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	6,265	2,840	3,430	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,020	1,400	1,625	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	620	305	315	550	290	260
Philippines	960	345	610	865	310	555
India	145	85	55	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	170	150	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	30	10	20
France	15	10	15	10	10	0
Other	940	475	470	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,725	27,430	27,290	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,605	12,905	11,700	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,115	14,525	15,590	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	27,715	13,410	14,305	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	23,155	11,350	11,800	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	4,560	2,060	2,500	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,400	1,120	1,285	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	205	180	345	185	160
Philippines	900	325	570	815	295	520
India	135	80	55	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	115	90	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	30	10	20
France	20	10	15	15	0	10
Other	735	370	365	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,160	42,240	41,920	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	58,925	32,115	26,815	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	54,395	29,040	25,350	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	4,535	3,070	1,460	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	25,235	10,130	15,105	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	70.0	76.0	64.0	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	64.6	68.8	60.5	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.6	5.4	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,160	42,245	41,915	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,485	8,450	13,035	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	62,675	33,790	28,885	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,580	18,695	11,885	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,100	15,100	17,000	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.5	41.7	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	58,925	32,115	26,815	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	555	265	285	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,370	31,850	26,525	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	45,735	23,620	22,120	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	12,635	8,230	4,400	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	58,925	32,115	26,810	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	555	270	290	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,370	31,850	26,520	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	9,625	6,475	3,150	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,315	1,205	6,110	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,900	1,460	440	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	4,005	490	3,515	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,835	1,480	3,355	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	880	300	575	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	10,980	3,720	7,260	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,935	11,080	860	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,525	3,580	940	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,380	2,050	325	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	58,925	32,115	26,810	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	555	265	290	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,375	31,850	26,525	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,945	5,490	2,460	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,545	3,945	600	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	775	605	170	540	410	125
23 Construction	5,740	4,950	790	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	2,540	1,945	590	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	1,710	1,230	480	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	6,300	2,655	3,650	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,380	1,700	680	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	465	200	260	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	1,325	230	1,095	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	535	275	260	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,070	975	1,100	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	20	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,745	1,000	740	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	3,175	785	2,385	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	6,595	755	5,840	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	445	515	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	3,180	1,115	2,065	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,000	1,630	1,370	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	3,360	1,910	1,445	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	54,390	29,045	25,350	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	8,880	5,030	3,845	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	75	70	10	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	8,415	6,905	1,510	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	37,020	17,035	19,990	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,025	17,030	19,990	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,330	8,290	11,035	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,235	5,550	6,685	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,195	3,010	2,180	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	270	180	90	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,435	23,935	21,495	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,180	21,010	18,165	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,005	970	1,030	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	200	125	75	200	140	60
Walked	3,170	1,315	1,860	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	335	215	125	340	205	135
Other method	550	305	245	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,440	23,940	21,500	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	23,440	10,840	12,595	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	10,215	5,345	4,870	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	5,465	3,325	2,145	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	2,745	1,695	1,045	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	3,570	2,730	835	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,440	23,940	21,500	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,405	2,510	895	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,500	6,405	3,100	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,215	7,580	5,635	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,810	3,485	6,320	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,765	1,270	2,490	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,750	2,695	3,055	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	64,210	34,445	29,770	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	64,105	34,380	29,730	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	64,020	34,325	29,695	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	63,935	34,295	29,640	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	85	25	55	115	25	95
Non-official languages	85	50	35	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	55	35	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	25	15	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	110	95	10
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	25	15	30	25	10
Chinese languages	30	20	10	35	30	0
Cantonese	25	20	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	65	40	170	115	55
English and French	10	10	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	85	50	35	125	85	40
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	64,210	34,440	29,770	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	63,380	34,000	29,375	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	65	35	35	215	120	95
French	390	205	185	230	75	155
Non-official language	360	195	165	650	370	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	365	200	165	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,075	51,430	50,645	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	90,115	45,595	44,520	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	11,960	5,840	6,125	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	5,810	2,810	3,000	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	6,150	3,030	3,125	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	5,710	2,820	2,890	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	4,820	2,410	2,405	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	890	415	480	855	395	465
External migrants	445	205	235	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,235	48,865	48,370	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	63,160	31,980	31,180	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	34,075	16,885	17,185	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	13,845	7,005	6,845	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	20,230	9,885	10,340	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	18,210	8,915	9,290	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	13,885	6,860	7,020	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	4,330	2,055	2,270	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	2,020	965	1,050	2,270	1,090	1,185