Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Skyview Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	135,730	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,189	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	23.2	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,543	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,215	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,107.4	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.56	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	135,730	68,425	67,305	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	31,745	16,340	15,405	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	10,870	5,545	5,325	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	11,175	5,755	5,415	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	9,705	5,040	4,665	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	93,830	47,275	46,555	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	8,985	4,635	4,350	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	8,445	4,365	4,075	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	10,770	5,290	5,480	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	12,920	6,285	6,640	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	12,350	6,125	6,225	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	10,845	5,540	5,300	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	9,115	4,755	4,355	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	8,025	4,145	3,885	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	6,860	3,465	3,390	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,665	2,855	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	10,155	4,805	5,345	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	4,265	2,110	2,155	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	2,570	1,245	1,325	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	1,560	705	850	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	915	425	490	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	840	320	525	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	545	220	325	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	225	75	155	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	65	25	45	215	45	175
100 years and over	10	5	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.4	23.9	22.9	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	69.1	69.1	69.2	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	7.5	7.0	7.9	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	0.6	0.5	0.8	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	33.5	33.2	33.9	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	33.1	32.9	33.4	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,215	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	26,270	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,930	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,775	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	3,355	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,080	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,710	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,215	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	5,010	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	9,120	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	7,385	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	8,260	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	9,445	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	135,115	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	3.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,985	52,080	51,900	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	64,970	32,680	32,295	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	58,520	29,465	29,055	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	6,445	3,210	3,240	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	39,015	19,405	19,610	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	28,670	15,975	12,695	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	2,190	935	1,260	1,775	815	960
Divorced	4,770	1,840	2,925	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	3,385	650	2,730	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,270	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	12,895	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	8,705	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	9,535	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	5,130	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,270	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	30,965	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	27,740	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	3,220	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,305	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	4,200	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	1,110	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,965	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	9,910	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	21,055	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	7,135	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	9,000	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	4,920	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,305	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	2,985	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	1,570	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	750	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,095	9,265	7,820	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,215	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	28,335	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,845	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,490	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	3,730	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,155	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	5,010	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,150	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	135,460	68,305	67,150	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	122,085	62,400	59,685	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	155	65	95	30	15	10
English and French	5,450	2,690	2,760	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	7,770	3,155	4,615	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	135,455	68,310	67,150	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	125,340	63,910	61,430	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	1,585	855	730	960	495	475
English and French	910	460	450	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	7,625	3,080	4,540	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,040	1,085	950	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	135,455	68,305	67,150	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	127,730	64,440	63,290	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	57,685	29,730	27,950	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	56,325	28,970	27,355	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	1,360	765	595	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	70,045	34,710	35,340	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	50	25	25	135	60	75
Blackfoot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	5	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	69,980	34,680	35,305	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,210	2,195	2,015	195	110	80
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	455	240	215	0	0	0
Bilen	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	220	120	100	0	0	0
Somali	220	115	105	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,730	1,940	1,795	185	110	80
Amharic	800	390	405	5	0	0
Arabic	2,480	1,315	1,160	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	15	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	360	180	175	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,685	780	900	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	30	40	5	0	0
Vietnamese	1,610	750	860	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	8,915	4,030	4,885	1,275	545	730
Bikol	20	15	10	0	5	0
Cebuano	365	175	190	90	35	55
Fijian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	160	75	90	20	10	10
Ilocano	490	220	270	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	30	30	10	5	10
Pangasinan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,635	3,445	4,190	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	60	15	10	5
Creole languages	135	60	70	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	45	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	1,275	675	600	120	55	60
Kannada	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	705	365	340	95	45	50
Tamil	390	215	180	5	0	5
Telugu	135	75	60	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	47,100	23,740	23,360	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	40	25	15	10	5	0
Armenian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	905	440	465	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	885	430	455	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	50	50	10	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	120	65	60	30	20	15
Czech	25	10	20	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	280	140	135	135	70	70
Russian	170	70	100	125	55	65
Serbian	40	25	20	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	5
Slovak	35	15	15	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	85	40	50	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	260	280	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	15	10	10	90	45	45
Danish	20	10	10	65	40	25
Dutch	100	60	40	250	125	125
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	5
German	380	170	210	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	45	20	30
Swedish	10	5	10	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	41,805	21,100	20,705	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	38,630	19,490	19,135	570	305	265
Bengali	1,370	695	670	20	15	5
Gujarati	1,510	760	755	70	45	25
Hindi	2,195	1,105	1,085	70	35	35
Kashmiri	35	25	15	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	5	5	5
Marathi	90	45	40	5	5	5
Nepali	1,135	590	550	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	24,350	12,310	12,045	145	75	70
Sindhi	465	225	235	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	130	55	70	30	15	20
Urdu	7,330	3,670	3,660	190	105	90
Iranian languages	2,685	1,355	1,330	40	25	15
Kurdish	380	185	185	5	5	0
Pashto	855	430	425	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	1,455	735	715	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	495	255	240	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,760	1,895	1,870	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	115	90	30	15	15
Portuguese	230	110	120	35	15	20
Romanian	140	80	65	65	30	35
Spanish	3,180	1,590	1,590	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	45	100	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	60	80	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,170	605	565	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	160	85	75	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	30	15	10	5	5	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	5	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	120	70	55	5	5	5
Lingala	30	15	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Shona	45	20	25	10	5	5
Swahili	200	95	110	5	5	5
Wolof	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	240	130	115	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	220	110	110	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	215	110	110	5	0	5
Dinka	90	45	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	130	60	65	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,550	2,170	2,375	265	120	145
Chinese languages	4,380	2,085	2,295	255	115	140
Cantonese	2,725	1,325	1,400	105	55	50
Hakka	30	15	15	5	5	0
Mandarin	1,225	570	655	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	150	60	90	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	105	110	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	5	5	0
Burmese	80	40	35	0	0	5
Karenic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	35	60	45	20	20
Lao	45	20	25	35	20	15
Thai	50	15	35	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	30	25	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	190	80	105	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	20	10	15	5	5	5
Hungarian	170	80	95	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	5	0	5
Multiple responses	7,730	3,870	3,860	1,215	605	605
English and French	275	135	135	145	70	80
English and non-official language	7,250	3,635	3,620	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	135	70	70	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	65	25	40	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	135,455	68,310	67,150	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	116,975	59,110	57,865	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	68,490	34,985	33,510	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	67,775	34,590	33,185	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	720	395	325	205	105	105
Non-official languages	48,480	24,130	24,350	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	30	15	15
Blackfoot	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	15	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	48,445	24,110	24,335	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,805	1,445	1,360	120	70	45
Berber languages	5	10	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	310	160	150	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	160	75	80	0	0	0
Somali	145	75	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,485	1,275	1,205	115	65	45
Amharic	590	300	290	0	5	0
Arabic	1,555	800	760	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	275	155	125	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,040	500	545	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	20	0	5	0
Vietnamese	1,000	475	525	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,055	2,385	2,670	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	150	80	75	40	20	15
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	20	25	15	10	5
Ilocano	200	95	105	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,590	2,160	2,430	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	35	30	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	20	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	905	480	425	65	30	30
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	510	265	245	60	30	30
Tamil	300	165	135	0	0	0
Telugu	70	45	35	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	34,360	17,255	17,105	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	20	15	10	10	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	175	180	290	140	150
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	170	175	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	25	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	20	15	5
Czech	10	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	20	5	15
Russian	85	40	45	40	20	25
Serbian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	10	5	5	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	35	15	20	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	31,710	15,925	15,785	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	29,655	14,920	14,740	320	165	155
Bengali	1,030	520	510	5	5	5
Gujarati	995	500	500	50	30	20
Hindi	1,435	745	690	30	15	15
Kashmiri	20	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	45	20	20	5	5	5
Nepali	850	435	415	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	19,685	9,905	9,775	80	35	45
Sindhi	225	105	120	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	75	40	40	20	10	10
Urdu	5,285	2,630	2,655	115	60	55
Iranian languages	1,775	870	905	15	5	10
Kurdish	250	130	125	0	0	0
Pashto	550	270	280	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	970	470	500	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	285	145	140	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,210	1,110	1,100	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	105	55	55	0	0	5
Romanian	75	45	30	20	10	10
Spanish	2,000	1,005	995	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	40	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	460	225	235	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	115	55	60	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	40	35	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	140	65	70	0	0	0
Dinka	65	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	80	40	45	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	25	20	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	10	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,250	1,560	1,695	140	70	70
Chinese languages	3,120	1,495	1,625	140	70	70
Cantonese	1,950	935	1,020	65	40	35
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	900	440	465	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	20	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	160	75	80	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Burmese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	15	10	5
Lao	10	5	5	15	10	5
Thai	25	10	20	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	35	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	18,485	9,200	9,285	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	220	125	95	75	40	40
English and non-official language	18,045	8,985	9,060	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	55	25	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	160	65	95	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	135,455	68,310	67,150	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	100,865	51,050	49,820	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	17,665	9,010	8,660	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	765	365	395	660	290	370
Non-official language	15,485	7,535	7,950	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	60	30	30	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	15,425	7,505	7,920	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	105	55	50	10	5	10
English and non-official language	485	260	225	40	20	15
French and non-official language	80	40	40	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,375	51,860	51,515	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,340	48,525	47,815	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,405	40,253	27,608	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,345	48,525	47,825	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,765	36,144	25,928	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,540	45,710	40,835	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,191	40,600	27,586	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,205	24,665	36,545	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,655	1,015	3,856	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,005	42,485	37,520	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,255	40,132	28,477	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,270	51,755	51,515	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,390	48,465	47,930	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,808	47,212	34,331	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,400	48,470	47,925	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,133	40,011	30,200	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,375	45,515	40,865	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,389	47,629	34,440	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,975	24,495	36,480	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,880	4,917	6,526	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,955	42,405	37,550	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,169	46,775	34,838	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,265	51,755	51,515	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,960	19,685	14,275	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,228	56,054	45,938	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,516	62,059	51,252	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	94.7	85.5	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.4	86.4	79.2	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	5.3	14.5	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,375	51,855	51,515	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	7,040	3,335	3,700	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	96,340	48,525	47,815	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	93.2	93.6	92.8	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,355	6,160	9,200	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	15,650	6,730	8,915	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	13,070	5,655	7,415	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	11,690	5,490	6,200	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	10,950	5,775	5,175	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	8,465	4,755	3,715	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	6,170	3,730	2,435	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	4,500	2,955	1,545	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	3,080	2,075	1,000	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	1,475	740	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	5,190	3,725	1,465	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	3,945	2,770	1,175	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	1,245	960	290	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,375	51,860	51,515	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	7,025	3,335	3,695	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	96,345	48,525	47,820	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	93.2	93.6	92.8	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,460	6,200	9,260	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	16,345	7,090	9,255	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	15,235	6,620	8,615	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	14,490	7,220	7,270	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	12,460	6,875	5,585	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	8,410	5,055	3,355	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	5,380	3,510	1,870	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	3,265	2,190	1,080	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	5,310	3,775	1,530	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	1,340	680	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	790	330	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	2,170	1,640	525	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,375	51,860	51,515	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	23,375	9,375	14,000	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	80,005	42,480	37,515	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	77.4	81.9	72.8	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,740	3,420	4,325	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	6,275	2,745	3,530	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	11,590	5,520	6,070	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	10,310	4,680	5,630	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	9,570	4,765	4,815	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	9,010	4,810	4,200	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	7,215	4,145	3,070	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	5,235	3,315	1,925	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	3,900	2,610	1,285	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	9,150	6,470	2,680	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	1,840	855	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	1,325	645	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	4,475	3,300	1,175	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,215	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,129	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,939	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,010	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,221	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,285	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,205	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,134	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,685	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,230	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,276	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,336	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,995	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,059	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,827	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,230	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,000	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,665	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,215	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	230	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	305	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	500	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	755	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	755	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,010	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,120	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,310	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,730	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,015	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,100	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,960	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,685	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,935	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,175	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,245	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,335	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,215	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	230	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	325	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	530	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	800	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	840	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,220	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,325	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,470	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,645	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,485	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,910	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,805	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,550	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,035	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,650	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,765	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,330	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,555	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,285	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,240	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,493	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,943	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,460	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,675	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,291	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,098	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,345	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,273	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,526	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,250	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,395	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,672	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,730	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,529	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,005	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,590	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,831	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,536	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,425	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,646	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,362	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,820	7,045	4,775	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,161	42,232	37,322	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,903	37,651	33,581	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,735	7,020	4,710	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,917	48,965	46,356	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,200	40,927	39,117	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	135,115	68,195	66,920	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,400	35,655	35,740	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	11,160	5,675	5,485	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	12,060	5,950	6,110	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	15,025	7,395	7,630	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	16,115	8,055	8,060	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	17,035	8,585	8,450	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	63,715	32,540	31,180	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	15,980	8,015	7,965	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	14,870	7,580	7,290	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	13,700	7,075	6,625	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	11,675	5,965	5,715	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	7,490	3,910	3,580	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	135,115	68,195	66,920	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	37,150	19,130	18,020	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	13,140	6,715	6,425	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	88,325	44,430	43,895	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	9,645	4,640	5,005	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,725	7,300	7,425	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	6,070	3,115	2,960	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	2,210	1,140	1,070	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	7,915	3,875	4,040	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	745	310	430	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.9	10.7	11.1	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	16.3	16.3	16.4	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.0	16.7	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.7	9.2	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	7.7	6.7	8.6	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,500	6,865	6,635	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	4,995	2,560	2,440	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	1,810	925	885	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	7,970	4,075	3,895	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	530	225	305	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	10.1	9.9	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	13.4	13.4	13.5	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	13.8	13.8	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.2	8.9	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	5.5	4.8	6.1	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135,115	68,210	66,900	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	127,360	64,935	62,430	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	127,175	64,855	62,320	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	5,695	2,845	2,850	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	85,415	42,310	43,100	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	115	40	75	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	95	25	70	215	100	110
Blackfoot	35	10	30	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	15	35	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	10	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85,295	42,265	43,030	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,395	3,300	3,090	260	155	105
Berber languages	35	35	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	745	385	360	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	345	190	160	0	0	0
Somali	400	200	205	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,755	2,970	2,790	260	155	100
Amharic	1,260	670	595	10	0	0
Arabic	4,075	2,080	1,995	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	60	25	25	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	505	265	240	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,260	1,015	1,245	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	45	35	10	10	10
Vietnamese	2,190	975	1,210	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	11,385	5,100	6,280	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	30	20	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	660	320	340	125	35	90
Fijian	35	25	15	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	215	75	145	55	30	30
Ilocano	680	305	375	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	130	70	65	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	30	35	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,835	4,825	6,010	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	165	75	90	0	0	0
Creole languages	295	135	160	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	185	75	115	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	110	55	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,710	915	790	150	75	70
Kannada	55	30	30	0	0	0
Malayalam	820	445	375	115	55	55
Tamil	695	375	320	10	10	10
Telugu	220	115	105	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	56,285	28,500	27,790	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	45	25	25	15	10	10
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,075	535	545	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,065	530	535	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	115	50	65	20	10	10
Czech	55	30	25	55	35	20
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	310	160	155	155	80	80
Russian	280	130	145	295	135	155
Serbian	60	40	20	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	130	65	70	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	875	395	480	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	15	10	10	110	60	55
Danish	15	0	10	70	35	40
Dutch	175	95	80	310	130	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	625	295	330	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	60	30	40
Swedish	30	15	15	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	315	170	145
Greek	50	20	25	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	49,450	25,150	24,295	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	46,920	23,815	23,105	840	475	365
Bengali	1,660	840	820	15	10	0
Gujarati	2,175	1,095	1,085	115	75	40
Hindi	11,060	5,605	5,455	290	170	115
Kashmiri	30	25	15	0	0	0
Konkani	50	35	20	0	0	0
Marathi	225	115	110	15	10	10
Nepali	1,375	740	640	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	29,980	15,225	14,755	270	145	120
Sindhi	785	355	430	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	185	90	95	25	15	15
Urdu	11,045	5,650	5,400	355	195	155
Iranian languages	2,975	1,525	1,455	80	60	20
Kurdish	455	235	220	10	10	0
Pashto	1,145	585	565	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	1,550	825	725	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	545	290	255	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5,105	2,540	2,560	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	410	220	195	65	50	20
Portuguese	420	210	210	75	20	50
Romanian	230	120	105	75	50	25
Spanish	4,155	2,060	2,095	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	195	95	95	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	90	120	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,240	1,100	1,140	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	290	145	150	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	55	35	20	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	240	110	125	15	10	0
Lingala	100	45	55	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	95	50	50	10	0	10
Swahili	510	250	255	25	15	10
Wolof	85	65	20	0	10	0
Yoruba	495	245	250	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	440	180	260	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	230	95	130	0	10	0
Dinka	70	45	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	155	55	105	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	105	70	170	65	105
American Sign Language	90	55	35	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	35	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,010	2,365	2,645	250	115	140
Chinese languages	4,920	2,320	2,600	250	105	145
Cantonese	3,300	1,540	1,760	120	55	70
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,845	825	1,020	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	255	130	120	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	245	125	120	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	40	50	10	10	0
Burmese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	175	80	95	105	60	45
Lao	50	30	20	80	50	35
Thai	120	45	75	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	55	40	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	85	45	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	115	90	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	175	95	80	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135,110	68,215	66,900	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,940	54,445	52,495	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	32,395	16,820	15,580	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,545	37,630	36,915	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	28,170	13,765	14,405	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135,110	68,215	66,900	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,740	33,545	31,195	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	67,700	33,195	34,505	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	4,685	2,415	2,275	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	4,820	2,365	2,455	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	12,045	5,845	6,200	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	26,990	13,185	13,805	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	11,665	5,810	5,855	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	15,325	7,375	7,945	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	19,155	9,390	9,770	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,670	1,475	1,195	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	67,700	33,195	34,505	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	5,400	2,715	2,680	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	10,235	5,240	4,990	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	15,385	6,920	8,465	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	28,210	14,320	13,885	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	8,475	3,995	4,480	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	67,700	33,195	34,505	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	4,620	2,170	2,450	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	55	15	40	15	0	0
Colombia	565	255	315	40	20	15
El Salvador	540	290	255	35	20	15
Guyana	140	60	80	10	10	10
Haiti	70	30	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	770	355	420	110	60	50
Mexico	390	180	215	1,060	530	530
Peru	95	45	50	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	165	110	60	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	680	260	415	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	1,145	575	570	275	150	120
Europe	2,885	1,445	1,445	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	125	70	60	0	0	0
Croatia	60	35	30	10	0	10
France	35	25	15	40	0	35
Germany	220	100	120	420	200	220
Greece	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungary	50	30	15	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	25	15	10
Italy	180	115	65	15	15	0
Netherlands	125	75	50	235	105	130
Poland	220	100	120	160	80	75
Portugal	170	75	95	15	0	15
Romania	215	105	105	45	30	15
Russian Federation	65	30	30	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	20	0	15
Ukraine	55	20	40	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	945	455	485	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	335	165	175	220	115	105
Africa	6,230	3,170	3,055	470	260	210
Algeria	80	55	25	15	10	10
Egypt	210	95	120	10	15	0
Ethiopia	1,085	595	495	20	10	10
Kenya	390	185	205	10	10	0
Morocco	35	15	20	10	10	0
Nigeria	1,110	590	520	140	65	75
Somalia	210	105	100	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	3,055	1,515	1,540	135	80	55
Asia	53,360	26,115	27,250	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	1,245	645	605	0	0	0
Bangladesh	1,225	605	620	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,095	920	1,170	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	500	265	240	30	10	20
India	22,735	11,375	11,365	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	85	60	45	30	15
Iraq	755	360	395	40	15	25
Japan	90	20	70	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	155	70	85	55	25	25
Lebanon	660	360	305	55	40	10
Pakistan	7,760	4,010	3,755	190	115	75
Philippines	10,325	4,625	5,695	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	290	150	140	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	310	170	145	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	2,095	960	1,140	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	2,910	1,485	1,430	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	610	300	310	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,155	9,385	9,770	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	735	365	370	425	190	235
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	130	65	65	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	105	65	40	80	45	40
Mexico	175	80	95	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	40	95	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	160	110	55	50	15	30
Europe	260	135	125	205	95	105
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	25	35	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	10	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	45	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	35	15	10	10
Africa	1,810	935	870	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	175	65	110	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	90	65	30	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	85	45	45	0	0	0
Eritrea	130	80	50	10	10	0
Ethiopia	270	155	120	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	580	320	260	120	60	60
Somalia	25	10	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	430	195	240	40	20	15
Asia	16,315	7,925	8,390	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	245	135	110	0	0	0
Bangladesh	230	100	125	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	455	215	240	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	25	20	0	0	0
India	7,055	3,530	3,525	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	20	15	10	0	10
Iraq	190	80	105	45	15	25
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	30	15	0	10
Lebanon	75	35	40	10	10	0
Nepal	805	415	390	10	10	10
Pakistan	1,940	935	1,005	70	30	35
Philippines	4,225	1,930	2,290	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	90	55	25	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	55	20	40	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	250	145	100	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	20	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	65	50	20	10	10	10
Viet Nam	165	65	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	305	135	175	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	30	15	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	45	30	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135,115	68,210	66,900	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	70,960	34,965	35,995	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,015	17,100	15,915	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	31,140	16,145	14,995	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	63,855	31,225	32,635	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	28,245	14,350	13,885	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,930	6,840	4,085	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	17,315	7,515	9,800	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	24,735	10,805	13,935	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10,315	5,775	4,535	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	565	285	275	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135,110	68,215	66,895	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,330	1,730	1,595	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,260	1,680	1,580	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,685	865	810	1,970	975	995
Métis	1,570	815	755	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	35	10	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	131,780	66,480	65,300	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135,110	68,215	66,900	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,335	660	670	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	133,780	67,555	66,225	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135,110	68,210	66,895	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	950	505	445	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	920	490	435	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	720	365	350	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	205	120	80	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	10	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,125	1,510	1,615	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,900	1,395	1,505	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,645	800	845	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,250	590	660	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	115	110	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	110	100	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	131,035	66,195	64,835	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135,110	68,215	66,895	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	93,910	47,065	46,850	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50,290	25,665	24,625	1,150	615	530
Chinese	5,220	2,560	2,660	320	135	185
Black	9,705	4,935	4,765	750	410	345
Filipino	13,040	6,050	6,990	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	3,365	1,685	1,685	390	215	185
Arab	3,780	1,915	1,865	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,015	1,420	1,600	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,535	1,355	1,180	80	40	35
Korean	230	100	130	170	85	85
Japanese	215	95	120	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	610	300	310	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,905	985	920	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,200	21,145	20,050	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135,110	68,215	66,900	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	4,080	2,020	2,060	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,620	1,300	1,320	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	20	10	10	115	70	45
Métis	1,695	840	855	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	18,890	9,780	9,105	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	90	60	25	130	45	80
American	980	430	545	1,650	820	830
Canadian	18,030	9,375	8,660	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	40	25	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	35	25	10	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	10	0	10
European origins	36,315	18,365	17,945	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	22,020	11,180	10,845	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	11,860	5,955	5,905	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	8,355	4,170	4,190	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	25	15	10	20	0	20
Scottish	9,980	5,020	4,955	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	945	420	535	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,550	690	865	1,620	765	855
French origins	5,555	2,770	2,780	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	5,550	2,770	2,780	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,830	5,765	6,060	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	490	240	250	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	225	105	120	400	185	215
Dutch	2,680	1,375	1,305	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	25	10	20	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	9,265	4,445	4,820	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	15	0	15	20	10	10
Swiss	280	135	140	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,830	1,775	2,055	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	745	375	375	1,705	840	870
Finnish	200	110	90	350	200	155
Icelandic	270	150	120	360	175	190
Norwegian	1,905	860	1,040	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	860	350	510	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	225	85	140	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	8,110	3,935	4,175	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Czech	255	130	125	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	115	40	75	365	160	205
Estonian	10	0	10	80	40	45
Hungarian	1,140	570	565	1,280	610	680
Latvian	45	25	15	15	10	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	70	30	40
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Polish	2,140	1,025	1,110	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	430	225	210	1,070	555	515
Russian	1,470	645	825	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	155	75	80	170	75	95
Ukrainian	3,565	1,750	1,815	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	0	25	15	0
Southern European origins	5,715	2,830	2,885	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	45	25	20	15	10	0
Bosnian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	150	125	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	110	130	205	125	75
Italian	2,010	1,030	980	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	805	420	385	130	70	60
Serbian	120	70	50	60	40	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	40	20	20	60	30	25
Spanish	2,200	1,030	1,175	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	35	35	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	325	155	170	315	185	135
Basque	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	125	45	80	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	95	75	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	2,500	1,220	1,280	385	185	210
Antiguan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	85	40	45	30	15	15
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	20	10	15	55	30	20
Dominican	35	15	20	25	15	10
Grenadian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	55	65	0	0	10
Jamaican	1,510	720	790	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	10	0	10
St. Lucian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	260	140	120	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	90	35	50	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	95	70	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	145	60	85	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,010	2,025	1,985	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	70	25	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	25	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	110	50	60	25	0	20
Chilean	510	260	255	100	60	40
Colombian	705	315	390	35	15	20
Costa Rican	20	10	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	65	30	35	25	15	20
Guatemalan	290	150	140	10	10	0
Guyanese	130	55	70	15	10	10
Hispanic	70	35	30	0	0	0
Honduran	90	35	55	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	775	400	370	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	190	100	85	40	20	20
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	50	20	35	0	0	0
Peruvian	130	60	65	10	0	10
Salvadorean	670	385	285	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	90	50	45	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	290	135	150	15	0	10
African origins	8,940	4,555	4,385	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	2,750	1,390	1,360	210	135	75
Akan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	25	10	15	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	210	85	125	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	365	185	185	35	30	10
Edo	60	40	25	25	20	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	455	210	240	20	20	0
Guinean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Ibo	110	60	50	20	10	10
Ivorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	1,075	545	535	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	100	80	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	135	95	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	115	45	65	20	10	10
North African origins	1,325	655	670	100	65	35
Algerian	130	85	50	15	0	0
Berber	20	20	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	225	110	115	15	10	0
Libyan	55	25	25	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	35	10	10	0
Sudanese	675	335	340	25	20	10
Tunisian	50	15	35	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	95	40	55	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	3,220	1,650	1,570	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	85	45	35	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	60	35	25	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	505	245	255	15	0	10
Ethiopian	1,330	705	620	25	20	0
Harari	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kenyan	160	70	90	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	185	95	90	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	480	250	225	15	10	10
South African	75	30	50	140	70	70
Tanzanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tigrian	130	70	65	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	25	20	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	40	35	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	180	80	100	10	0	0
Other African origins	1,730	890	840	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	145	60	80	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,580	825	760	185	95	95
Asian origins	79,280	39,680	39,605	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,205	3,760	3,440	395	225	165
Afghan	2,200	1,165	1,025	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	605	340	260	75	35	35
Armenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	90	50	40	0	0	0
Iranian	400	220	175	70	45	30
Iraqi	775	375	400	55	30	35
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	390	200	185	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,940	965	980	150	95	55
Palestinian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Pashtun	290	140	145	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	460	235	225	10	0	10
Tajik	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	135	75	65	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	50	35	20	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	135	65	65	0	0	0
South Asian origins	49,400	25,265	24,135	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	880	440	435	0	0	0
Bengali	335	170	165	0	0	0
Bhutanese	150	80	70	0	0	0
East Indian	35,800	18,235	17,560	830	405	415
Goan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	140	60	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	260	110	150	20	10	0
Nepali	965	515	445	30	20	10
Pakistani	7,450	3,765	3,685	245	140	100
Punjabi	5,330	2,755	2,575	40	20	20
Sinhalese	25	15	10	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	385	205	180	15	10	10
Tamil	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,080	560	520	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	22,970	10,850	12,120	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	95	50	40	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	150	90	65	25	10	15
Chinese	7,060	3,425	3,630	550	225	330
Filipino	13,685	6,370	7,315	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	140	55	85	10	10	10
Japanese	375	185	185	50	30	20
Karen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	265	120	150	185	85	100
Laotian	60	35	25	110	70	40
Malaysian	155	80	70	40	15	25
Mongolian	50	10	40	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	20	25	0	0	10
Thai	125	40	85	35	20	20
Tibetan	15	10	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	2,590	1,250	1,335	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	75	45	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	415	205	210	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	415	205	210	35	20	20
Oceania origins	410	215	195	125	50	75
Australian	30	10	25	80	35	45
New Zealander	35	25	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	345	175	165	25	10	20
Fijian	325	170	155	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,230	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	30,390	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	8,835	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,230	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	6,465	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	32,760	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,225	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,260	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,865	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,295	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,705	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,225	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,900	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	8,055	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	7,485	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	5,810	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,975	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,225	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,795	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	3,440	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,225	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	34,810	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	4,420	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,225	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	250	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,755	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,715	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,595	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,065	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,470	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,385	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,230	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,955	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,270	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,230	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,535	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,945	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,745	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,225	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	675	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,655	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,250	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,245	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,325	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,020	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	140	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,080	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,595	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,615	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,390	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	83.1	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.2	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,709	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,642	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,495	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	412,792	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,835	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.4	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.9	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,416	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,396	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,265	51,755	51,510	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,140	10,335	10,800	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,905	16,675	15,230	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,220	24,740	25,480	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,350	4,570	1,785	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,570	1,145	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,640	3,000	640	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,355	7,060	9,285	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,040	1,390	1,650	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,475	11,720	12,755	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	16,930	7,870	9,060	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,225	650	580	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	550	245	305	305	180	125
Master's degree	5,355	2,680	2,670	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	415	270	145	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,350	38,130	38,220	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,245	5,580	5,670	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,485	11,095	10,390	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,620	21,450	22,165	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,870	1,400	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,235	1,310	920	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,040	2,555	485	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,515	5,815	7,705	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,485	1,110	1,375	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,350	10,660	11,690	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	15,225	7,045	8,185	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,105	565	540	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	500	225	275	250	140	110
Master's degree	5,135	2,575	2,565	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	255	135	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,265	51,755	51,515	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	53,045	27,010	26,035	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	2,305	420	1,885	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	2,305	420	1,885	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	480	575	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	200	80	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	775	285	495	545	165	375
Humanities	3,545	1,400	2,150	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	110	195	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	550	160	390	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,020	795	1,225	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	40	75	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	150	70	380	240	140
54. History	300	125	175	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,360	1,395	2,965	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	430	145	285	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	710	100	615	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	785	210	575	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	25	35	30	0	25
42. Psychology	475	75	395	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	1,860	830	1,025	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	11,700	5,030	6,665	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	555	115	445	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,125	4,905	6,215	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,335	1,095	1,240	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	775	260	510	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	650	275	375	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	800	530	265	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	25	90	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,950	1,805	1,145	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,525	1,615	910	620	360	255
25. Library science	95	10	85	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	155	140	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,370	10,005	1,365	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	300	205	90	140	110	30
14. Engineering	3,925	3,300	620	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,310	1,885	425	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,775	1,685	85	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,115	2,030	80	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	945	895	55	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	430	280	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	350	195	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	80	85	555	340	210
Health and related fields	7,615	1,545	6,070	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	155	140	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	7,235	1,345	5,895	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,270	1,140	1,130	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,390	445	945	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	345	215	130	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	460	55	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,355	38,130	38,225	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,730	16,675	16,055	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	1,900	330	1,570	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	1,905	330	1,570	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	930	415	515	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	65	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	680	230	450	425	135	290
Humanities	3,200	1,230	1,970	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	95	175	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	505	145	360	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,835	705	1,130	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	45	70	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	130	55	270	185	85
54. History	270	100	170	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,775	1,230	2,540	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	635	85	545	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	635	155	480	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	30	25	15	0	15
42. Psychology	400	70	330	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	1,645	750	895	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	10,290	4,350	5,935	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	500	105	400	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,770	4,235	5,540	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,025	940	1,085	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	670	230	445	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	550	240	310	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	695	445	250	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	20	85	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,715	1,655	1,060	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,340	1,485	855	545	325	220
25. Library science	80	10	75	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	140	125	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,835	8,645	1,185	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	230	165	65	95	70	25
14. Engineering	3,530	2,950	580	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,885	1,550	340	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,555	1,485	75	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,830	1,755	75	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	795	745	50	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	635	375	260	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	480	305	180	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	70	85	475	300	180
Health and related fields	6,450	1,310	5,135	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	130	120	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	6,130	1,145	4,985	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,870	970	900	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	1,130	385	750	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	280	180	100	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	395	50	440	415	30
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,265	51,755	51,515	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,045	27,005	26,035	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,220	24,745	25,480	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	27,865	13,685	14,180	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	21,015	10,045	10,970	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	6,850	3,640	3,210	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	22,355	11,055	11,300	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	480	295	550	290	260
Philippines	5,085	2,150	2,940	865	310	555
India	7,990	4,130	3,860	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	620	365	255	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	490	245	240	30	10	20
France	85	65	20	10	10	0
Other	7,310	3,625	3,685	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,355	38,130	38,225	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,730	16,675	16,055	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,625	21,455	22,165	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	23,140	11,450	11,685	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	17,285	8,350	8,940	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	5,850	3,100	2,755	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,480	10,005	10,480	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	420	275	345	185	160
Philippines	4,765	1,990	2,775	815	295	520
India	7,390	3,770	3,620	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	280	205	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	435	210	225	30	10	20
France	80	60	20	15	0	10
Other	6,635	3,270	3,365	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,265	51,755	51,515	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	75,930	41,320	34,605	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	68,560	37,480	31,075	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	7,375	3,840	3,535	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	27,340	10,430	16,905	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	73.5	79.8	67.2	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	66.4	72.4	60.3	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	9.7	9.3	10.2	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,265	51,750	51,515	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,625	10,065	16,560	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	76,640	41,690	34,955	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,105	20,535	14,575	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,535	21,155	20,380	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.8	41.3	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,930	41,320	34,605	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	845	1,205	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,880	40,475	33,410	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	66,950	35,380	31,575	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	5,095	1,835	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,930	41,320	34,605	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	845	1,205	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,880	40,475	33,410	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	5,080	3,190	1,890	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,035	3,620	7,415	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,125	4,095	1,025	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	4,455	785	3,665	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,965	1,300	3,670	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	845	405	445	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	22,305	9,535	12,775	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,280	14,960	1,320	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	710	570	135	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,080	2,005	1,070	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,930	41,320	34,610	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	845	1,200	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,880	40,475	33,405	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	265	125	140	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,915	1,125	785	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	395	245	150	540	410	125
23 Construction	6,815	6,115	700	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	4,815	3,400	1,410	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	2,740	1,880	855	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	9,990	4,855	5,135	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	8,840	6,845	2,000	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	1,545	845	695	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	2,215	775	1,435	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,210	720	495	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,165	2,435	1,730	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	135	60	70	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,975	2,950	2,030	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	2,495	825	1,665	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	7,820	1,140	6,675	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,015	535	480	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	7,075	2,770	4,305	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,180	1,545	1,635	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	2,290	1,285	1,000	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,555	37,480	31,075	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	2,320	1,075	1,240	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	210	185	20	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	12,465	9,800	2,670	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	53,560	26,420	27,145	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	53,565	26,420	27,145	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	48,660	23,540	25,120	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,990	2,235	1,760	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	710	520	185	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	205	130	80	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,030	36,220	29,810	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,625	29,495	19,125	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,015	1,305	2,715	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	11,545	4,515	7,035	200	140	60
Walked	905	345	565	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	145	115	35	340	205	135
Other method	790	445	345	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,030	36,220	29,810	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	9,150	4,570	4,585	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	25,785	14,600	11,190	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	19,860	11,425	8,430	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	5,970	3,080	2,890	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	5,265	2,550	2,715	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,030	36,215	29,810	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,540	3,590	1,945	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,505	7,710	5,795	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,960	7,675	7,280	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,390	4,835	4,560	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,590	3,675	3,920	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	15,050	8,735	6,315	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	79,375	42,930	36,450	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	77,230	41,775	35,455	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	75,130	40,570	34,565	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	75,025	40,515	34,510	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	110	55	55	115	25	95
Non-official languages	2,095	1,205	895	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,095	1,205	895	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	40	0	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	30	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	30	25	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,395	855	540	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,310	820	490	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,300	810	490	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	70	40	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,135	730	405	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	20	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	30	50	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	475	235	235	30	25	10
Chinese languages	475	235	235	35	30	0
Cantonese	350	170	180	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	45	45	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,155	990	170	115	55
English and French	135	60	75	40	20	20
English and non-official language	1,980	1,080	900	125	85	40
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	79,375	42,930	36,450	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	73,500	39,560	33,940	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	725	450	275	215	120	95
French	440	225	215	230	75	155
Non-official language	4,660	2,665	1,990	650	370	280
Aboriginal	0	10	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	4,655	2,660	1,995	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	133,090	67,125	65,965	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	110,960	55,755	55,205	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	22,130	11,370	10,760	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	16,685	8,685	8,005	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	5,440	2,685	2,755	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	2,395	1,215	1,180	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	965	480	480	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	1,435	735	700	855	395	465
External migrants	3,045	1,470	1,575	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,285	62,505	61,780	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	63,210	31,625	31,585	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	61,075	30,880	30,195	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	35,870	18,105	17,765	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	25,205	12,775	12,430	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	9,770	5,175	4,595	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	2,580	1,330	1,250	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	7,190	3,840	3,345	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	15,435	7,600	7,835	2,270	1,090	1,185