Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sturgeon River--Parkland [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sturgeon River--Parkland Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Sturgeon River--Parkland [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Sturgeon River--Parkland [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,784	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,733	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.2	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,387	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,471	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	30.3	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,982.27	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,780	61,160	59,625	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	25,335	13,055	12,280	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	8,280	4,220	4,060	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	8,905	4,590	4,315	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	8,150	4,250	3,900	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	80,880	40,955	39,920	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	7,760	4,000	3,755	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	7,355	3,930	3,420	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	7,570	3,835	3,730	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	8,725	4,335	4,390	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	8,585	4,275	4,315	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	8,030	4,115	3,915	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	8,025	3,995	4,025	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	9,075	4,535	4,540	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	8,630	4,325	4,305	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	7,125	3,610	3,515	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	14,570	7,145	7,425	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	5,625	2,795	2,825	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	3,745	1,910	1,840	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	2,435	1,215	1,220	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	1,520	730	795	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	1,250	500	750	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	815	350	460	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	325	115	210	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	95	30	65	215	45	175
100 years and over	10	0	15	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.0	21.3	20.6	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.0	67.0	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	12.1	11.7	12.5	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.3	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	37.4	37.0	37.8	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	37.0	36.6	37.5	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,470	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	33,200	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,895	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,700	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	1,520	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	205	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,440	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,115	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,470	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	7,775	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	16,135	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	7,080	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	7,505	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	4,975	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	118,805	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,450	48,105	47,345	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	62,250	31,160	31,095	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	51,895	25,990	25,905	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	10,355	5,170	5,185	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	33,200	16,945	16,255	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	22,140	12,720	9,415	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	2,230	980	1,250	1,775	815	960
Divorced	5,145	2,375	2,775	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	3,690	875	2,815	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,185	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	17,175	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	6,955	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	7,230	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	3,825	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,185	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	30,635	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	25,460	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	5,175	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,550	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	3,315	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	1,230	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,640	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	14,585	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	16,055	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	5,595	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	6,815	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	3,650	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,545	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	2,595	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	1,360	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	590	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,070	7,620	6,445	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,470	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	33,240	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,800	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,445	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	960	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,275	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	7,770	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,500	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,135	60,875	59,265	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	111,975	57,010	54,965	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	90	40	50	30	15	10
English and French	7,910	3,745	4,165	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	165	85	85	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,140	60,875	59,265	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	116,885	59,145	57,740	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	2,960	1,575	1,385	960	495	475
English and French	145	75	70	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	150	80	75	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,030	1,615	1,415	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.7	2.4	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,135	60,870	59,265	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	118,940	60,305	58,640	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	111,440	56,650	54,795	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	108,180	54,920	53,260	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	3,265	1,730	1,530	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	7,505	3,660	3,845	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	425	205	225	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	370	175	195	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	355	165	190	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	5	10	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	5	5	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	320	150	165	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	5	5	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,080	3,450	3,625	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	85	55	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	185	110	80
Amharic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Arabic	120	75	45	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	25	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,060	420	635	1,275	545	730
Bikol	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	60	20	35	90	35	55
Fijian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	10	20	10	10
Ilocano	55	20	40	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	900	365	535	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	95	45	50
Tamil	25	10	10	5	0	5
Telugu	0	5	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,200	2,640	2,560	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,640	795	840	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,625	790	835	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	30	30	20	15
Czech	65	25	40	35	15	20
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	410	190	220	135	70	70
Russian	190	90	105	125	55	65
Serbian	55	25	30	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	5
Slovak	75	35	40	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	15	10	10
Ukrainian	725	365	365	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,265	1,145	1,125	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	65	30	35	90	45	45
Danish	80	40	40	65	40	25
Dutch	520	255	265	250	125	125
Frisian	10	10	5	10	0	5
German	1,540	790	750	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	45	20	30
Swedish	25	10	15	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	55	30	25	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	345	190	155	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	310	165	140	570	305	265
Bengali	15	10	10	20	15	5
Gujarati	30	15	15	70	45	25
Hindi	50	25	20	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	10	5	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	70	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	30	15	20
Urdu	50	30	25	190	105	90
Iranian languages	35	20	15	40	25	15
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	15	10	5	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	475	410	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	115	85	30	15	15
Portuguese	205	105	100	35	15	20
Romanian	40	25	20	65	30	35
Spanish	435	235	205	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	20	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	35	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	10	5	5	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	10	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	80	125	265	120	145
Chinese languages	205	80	120	255	115	140
Cantonese	105	45	60	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	65	20	45	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	45	20	20
Lao	10	5	5	35	20	15
Thai	25	5	25	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	20	10	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	70	35	30	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,190	570	625	1,215	605	605
English and French	390	185	210	145	70	80
English and non-official language	745	360	390	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	45	25	25	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,135	60,875	59,265	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	118,565	60,135	58,430	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	116,450	59,075	57,375	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	115,485	58,555	56,930	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	965	525	445	205	105	105
Non-official languages	2,115	1,060	1,055	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	60	25	35	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	20	25	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,055	1,035	1,020	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	115	65	45
Amharic	5	5	0	0	5	0
Arabic	40	20	25	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	25	5	15	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	535	260	280	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	15	10	5
Ilocano	15	5	10	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	240	265	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,235	645	590	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	180	180	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	180	180	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	20	15	5
Czech	10	5	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	60	65	20	5	15
Russian	90	50	40	40	20	25
Serbian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	65	35	30	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	210	190	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	40	20	20	70	30	35
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	25	20	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	310	165	150	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	25	15	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	210	105	100	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	185	95	95	320	165	155
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	50	30	20
Hindi	30	15	15	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	5	5	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Urdu	45	20	20	115	60	55
Iranian languages	25	15	10	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	240	135	100	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	0	0	5
Romanian	10	5	10	20	10	10
Spanish	165	100	65	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	10	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	25	20	10
American Sign Language	15	10	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	50	140	70	70
Chinese languages	85	35	45	140	70	70
Cantonese	50	20	30	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Lao	5	0	5	15	10	5
Thai	10	5	5	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,575	735	835	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	240	115	130	75	40	40
English and non-official language	1,290	605	685	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,140	60,875	59,265	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	113,940	57,925	56,015	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	1,485	770	715	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	1,535	700	835	660	290	370
Non-official language	3,110	1,445	1,665	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	505	245	265	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	2,605	1,205	1,400	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	10	5	5	10	5	10
English and non-official language	15	10	10	40	20	15
French and non-official language	40	20	20	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,605	47,130	46,470	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,195	45,055	44,140	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,406	66,786	33,367	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,230	45,060	44,170	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,535	55,741	30,407	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,580	43,540	40,040	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,763	66,160	31,997	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,870	18,835	31,040	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,131	6,938	4,567	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,015	38,955	34,065	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,523	66,624	32,763	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,550	47,105	46,440	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,235	45,045	44,190	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,454	86,835	43,660	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,265	45,050	44,210	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,665	67,993	37,045	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,335	43,325	40,015	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,484	86,605	42,615	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,985	18,910	31,070	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,673	8,425	7,216	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,015	38,725	34,285	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,418	80,303	40,089	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,550	47,110	46,440	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,935	21,010	13,925	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,220	83,827	52,851	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	82,785	98,609	58,905	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.4	95.9	88.5	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.5	80.3	71.8	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.6	4.1	11.5	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,605	47,135	46,470	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	4,410	2,075	2,335	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	89,195	45,060	44,135	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.6	95.0	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,850	3,395	7,455	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	10,135	3,345	6,790	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	9,510	3,500	6,005	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	8,170	3,120	5,055	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	7,920	3,395	4,525	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	7,215	3,415	3,800	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	6,315	3,475	2,845	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	5,400	3,390	2,010	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	4,425	2,975	1,455	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	3,820	2,550	1,265	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	15,440	12,500	2,940	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	9,755	7,645	2,115	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	5,685	4,855	830	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,600	47,135	46,470	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	4,370	2,070	2,305	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	89,230	45,065	44,165	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.6	95.0	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,165	3,475	7,690	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	10,665	3,520	7,145	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	11,030	4,055	6,975	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	10,120	4,120	6,000	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	10,000	4,690	5,310	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	8,480	4,695	3,790	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	6,845	4,430	2,420	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	5,435	3,735	1,700	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	15,485	12,350	3,140	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	4,200	3,030	1,175	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	2,990	2,330	655	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	8,300	6,990	1,310	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,600	47,135	46,470	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	20,580	8,180	12,405	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	73,015	38,955	34,065	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	78.0	82.6	73.3	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,280	3,575	4,705	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	4,450	1,715	2,735	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	7,375	2,725	4,650	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	6,035	2,165	3,870	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	5,965	2,280	3,680	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	5,840	2,440	3,405	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	5,725	2,710	3,015	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	5,015	2,785	2,230	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	4,410	2,865	1,545	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	19,925	15,700	4,225	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	3,675	2,545	1,130	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	3,420	2,325	1,095	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	12,830	10,825	2,005	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,470	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,408	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,970	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,775	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,335	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,101	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,700	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,398	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,166	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,495	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	134,286	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	108,082	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,800	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,741	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,930	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,695	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	148,390	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,478	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,470	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	335	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,115	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,005	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,120	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,125	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,325	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,410	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,470	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,380	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,745	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,705	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,930	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,620	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	6,485	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,470	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	465	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	225	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	635	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	945	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,100	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,265	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,335	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,465	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,035	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,070	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,190	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,140	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,015	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,035	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,610	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,745	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,680	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,645	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,631	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,882	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,520	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,806	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,131	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,195	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,936	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,097	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,065	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,721	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,593	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,645	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	147,317	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,485	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,500	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	137,564	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,043	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,160	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	170,392	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,458	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,100	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,249	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,749	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,650	6,430	5,220	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,229	58,728	37,416	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,033	48,993	33,703	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,660	6,530	5,125	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,201	73,288	50,348	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,121	57,990	42,369	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	118,805	60,105	58,705	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,150	17,740	19,405	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	5,865	2,815	3,045	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	5,690	2,475	3,215	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	6,960	3,265	3,690	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	8,665	4,210	4,460	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	9,980	4,985	4,990	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	81,655	42,360	39,295	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	11,130	5,570	5,560	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	13,050	6,645	6,405	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	15,600	8,110	7,485	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	18,600	9,625	8,970	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	23,280	12,410	10,870	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,035	58,720	57,315	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	28,975	14,900	14,075	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	9,675	4,940	4,730	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	73,630	37,090	36,540	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	13,430	6,735	6,695	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,085	3,230	3,850	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	2,310	1,185	1,125	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	720	360	360	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	3,830	1,675	2,155	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	950	370	575	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.1	5.5	6.7	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	8.0	8.0	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.3	7.6	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	4.5	5.9	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	7.1	5.5	8.6	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,640	1,725	1,915	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	1,205	605	595	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	380	180	200	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	2,270	1,055	1,215	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	165	65	105	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.3	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.2	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.6	4.2	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.1	2.8	3.3	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.6	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	118,800	60,115	58,680	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	118,660	60,050	58,605	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	118,605	60,035	58,570	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	7,755	3,570	4,190	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	10,145	4,785	5,355	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	835	400	425	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	785	385	405	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	750	370	385	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	15	10	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	700	335	370	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	45	20	20	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	40	20	15	15	10	10
Dakota	15	15	0	15	10	10
Stoney	25	15	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,320	4,390	4,935	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	185	140	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	330	185	145	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	295	170	125	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	0	15	10	10	10
Maltese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Vietnamese	60	25	35	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,335	515	820	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	15	10	10	20	15	10
Cebuano	55	20	40	125	35	90
Fijian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	25	20	10	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	50	25	25	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,270	485	785	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	115	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,645	3,250	3,395	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,850	900	945	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,830	895	940	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	35	20	10	10
Czech	130	45	85	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	495	290	205	155	80	80
Russian	375	170	205	295	135	155
Serbian	45	20	25	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	90	35	55	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	745	350	390	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	2,680	1,330	1,345	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	90	35	50	110	60	55
Danish	65	35	30	70	35	40
Dutch	595	295	300	310	130	180
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,875	945	925	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	60	30	40
Swedish	45	15	30	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	315	170	145
Greek	120	80	45	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	350	190	160	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	330	175	160	840	475	365
Bengali	15	10	10	15	10	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	115	75	40
Hindi	150	75	75	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	10	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	100	85	270	145	120
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	0	25	15	15
Urdu	35	20	15	355	195	155
Iranian languages	15	15	0	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,815	840	975	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	335	180	155	65	50	20
Portuguese	200	95	110	75	20	50
Romanian	60	35	20	75	50	25
Spanish	1,295	555	735	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	85	30	55	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	45	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	75	55	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	10	0	10
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	10	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	45	20	25	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	265	80	190	170	65	105
American Sign Language	105	40	60	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	165	40	125	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	85	120	250	115	140
Chinese languages	210	90	120	250	105	145
Cantonese	125	50	75	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	60	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	25	45	105	60	45
Lao	30	15	15	80	50	35
Thai	40	10	30	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	25	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	70	70	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	25	15	10	10
Hungarian	105	55	50	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	118,795	60,115	58,680	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	115,250	58,430	56,820	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,390	15,150	14,245	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,865	43,285	42,575	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,545	1,680	1,860	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	118,795	60,115	58,680	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	110,060	55,795	54,260	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,990	3,910	4,080	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	3,190	1,705	1,485	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	875	400	475	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	820	350	470	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	1,550	765	790	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	590	315	275	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	965	445	515	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	695	860	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	750	405	345	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,985	3,910	4,075	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	975	500	480	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	1,935	1,090	840	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	1,575	730	845	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	3,065	1,400	1,670	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	430	190	245	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,990	3,910	4,080	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	1,330	635	695	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	20	0	25	15	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	40	20	15
El Salvador	25	20	15	35	20	15
Guyana	35	15	25	10	10	10
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	75	40	35	110	60	50
Mexico	135	70	60	1,060	530	530
Peru	15	10	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	10	30	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	670	315	360	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	245	140	110	275	150	120
Europe	4,475	2,310	2,160	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	20	10	0	10
France	80	35	45	40	0	35
Germany	650	300	355	420	200	220
Greece	60	30	30	25	15	10
Hungary	65	30	30	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	60	40	25	15	10
Italy	145	105	35	15	15	0
Netherlands	500	255	245	235	105	130
Poland	320	175	145	160	80	75
Portugal	90	35	50	15	0	15
Romania	40	25	20	45	30	15
Russian Federation	145	55	90	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	85	45	40	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,655	880	780	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	450	235	215	220	115	105
Africa	390	210	175	470	260	210
Algeria	15	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	30	15	20	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	30	20	15	10	10	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	40	20	20	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	65	60	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	140	85	55	135	80	55
Asia	1,690	700	985	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	35	55	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	0	25	30	10	20
India	175	100	75	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	45	30	15
Iraq	10	10	0	40	15	25
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	25	30	55	25	25
Lebanon	90	65	30	55	40	10
Pakistan	20	15	10	190	115	75
Philippines	925	320	610	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	15	40	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	180	70	105	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	50	55	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,555	690	860	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	215	95	120	425	190	235
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	25	10	0	0
Cuba	25	10	10	20	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	80	45	40
Mexico	50	20	35	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	20	45	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	30	30	0	50	15	30
Europe	410	225	185	205	95	105
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	45	25	20	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	10	15	25	10	15
Ukraine	15	0	10	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	195	115	80	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	95	50	50	15	10	10
Africa	55	25	25	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	10	60	25	30
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	40	20	15
Asia	855	335	515	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	20	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	20	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	10	10	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Philippines	705	275	430	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	10	10	0
Australia	25	10	10	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	118,800	60,115	58,685	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,315	4,630	4,685	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,150	8,420	8,725	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	92,330	47,065	45,265	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,955	2,275	2,680	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,850	1,375	1,475	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,130	665	465	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,720	710	1,010	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,570	570	1,000	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	505	305	195	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	118,800	60,110	58,685	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,600	5,685	5,915	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,420	5,605	5,810	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,695	2,790	2,905	1,970	975	995
Métis	5,580	2,730	2,850	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	140	85	55	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	55	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	30	45	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,200	54,430	52,770	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	118,795	60,115	58,680	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,095	2,495	2,600	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	113,705	57,620	56,080	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	118,795	60,115	58,680	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,730	1,900	1,835	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,620	1,855	1,765	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,930	1,500	1,425	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	630	325	305	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	60	25	25	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	115	40	70	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	100	40	65	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,665	4,715	4,950	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,130	4,465	4,665	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,875	2,300	2,575	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	2,040	2,035	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	125	55	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	530	250	280	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	450	205	245	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	20	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105,400	53,495	51,905	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	118,795	60,115	58,680	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,830	2,345	2,485	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	585	315	265	1,150	615	530
Chinese	370	175	195	320	135	185
Black	730	435	300	750	410	345
Filipino	1,535	615	925	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	530	280	250	390	215	185
Arab	300	180	125	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	110	145	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	15	80	40	35
Korean	85	40	50	170	85	85
Japanese	140	70	75	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	30	60	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	85	80	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	113,970	57,775	56,200	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	118,795	60,115	58,685	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	13,400	6,615	6,780	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,420	4,080	4,335	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	335	205	125	115	70	45
Métis	5,300	2,630	2,665	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	36,600	18,760	17,840	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	320	195	125	130	45	80
American	2,225	1,075	1,150	1,650	820	830
Canadian	34,965	17,940	17,030	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	30	25	10	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	94,135	47,115	47,020	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	57,745	28,620	29,120	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	32,325	15,875	16,450	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	22,580	10,810	11,765	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	35	15	25	20	0	20
Scottish	25,100	12,500	12,595	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	2,870	1,330	1,540	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,115	1,525	1,590	1,620	765	855
French origins	19,120	9,395	9,730	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	19,120	9,390	9,730	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	36,445	18,130	18,315	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	1,710	820	890	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	1,440	770	675	400	185	215
Dutch	8,145	3,955	4,190	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	210	55	160	20	10	10
Frisian	30	10	20	0	0	10
German	27,950	13,955	13,990	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	15	10	0	20	10	10
Swiss	700	335	370	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,475	5,510	5,960	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	1,950	905	1,055	1,705	840	870
Finnish	610	295	310	350	200	155
Icelandic	565	295	265	360	175	190
Norwegian	5,185	2,390	2,795	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	3,655	1,780	1,870	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	430	220	210	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	27,025	13,420	13,610	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	80	50	35	15	10	10
Czech	610	295	315	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	390	170	225	365	160	205
Estonian	40	30	10	80	40	45
Hungarian	1,415	725	695	1,280	610	680
Latvian	95	35	55	15	10	0
Lithuanian	175	85	85	70	30	40
Moldovan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Polish	7,585	3,820	3,765	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	930	460	465	1,070	555	515
Russian	2,825	1,315	1,515	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	225	95	130	170	75	95
Ukrainian	17,465	8,615	8,850	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	15	25	15	0
Southern European origins	5,000	2,480	2,520	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	355	185	170	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	370	170	210	205	125	75
Italian	2,775	1,385	1,395	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	40	25	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	560	265	295	130	70	60
Serbian	130	55	75	60	40	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	115	70	50	60	30	25
Spanish	665	320	345	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	80	70	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	500	255	250	315	185	135
Basque	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	255	115	140	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	225	115	105	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	495	255	240	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	25	10	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	65	35	30	55	30	20
Dominican	15	0	15	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	280	155	125	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	45	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	850	445	410	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	15	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Brazilian	35	10	25	25	0	20
Chilean	55	30	25	100	60	40
Colombian	60	15	45	35	15	20
Costa Rican	15	10	10	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	25	15	20
Guatemalan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	50	20	25	15	10	10
Hispanic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	345	200	150	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	65	45	20	50	25	30
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	50	50	15	0	10
African origins	920	480	440	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	140	85	60	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	15	10	35	30	10
Edo	55	30	20	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	20	20	0
Guinean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	115	60	60	100	65	35
Algerian	35	20	10	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	10	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	15	25	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	105	100	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	10	15	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	15	10	10
South African	110	50	60	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	470	240	230	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	20	45	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	410	225	185	185	95	95
Asian origins	4,085	1,975	2,115	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	695	415	280	395	225	165
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	20	30	75	35	35
Armenian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	40	30	70	45	30
Iraqi	30	20	0	55	30	35
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	330	195	135	150	95	55
Palestinian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	60	40	20	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	10	0	10
Turk	45	35	10	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	665	360	305	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	0	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	510	275	235	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	10	15	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	50	25	25	245	140	100
Punjabi	60	25	35	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	25	25	10	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	10	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,735	1,200	1,535	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	0	15	25	10	15
Chinese	775	370	400	550	225	330
Filipino	1,555	635	920	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	80	40	45	10	10	10
Japanese	165	80	85	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	45	185	85	100
Laotian	45	25	20	110	70	40
Malaysian	30	0	35	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	55	15	40	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	95	45	50	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	15	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	15	35	20	20
Oceania origins	265	135	135	125	50	75
Australian	175	85	90	80	35	45
New Zealander	35	20	20	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	55	25	30	25	10	20
Fijian	35	10	25	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,495	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	35,450	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	7,510	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	540	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,495	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	3,665	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	39,835	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,495	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,825	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,815	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,135	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,665	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,495	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,020	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	6,120	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	6,485	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	6,840	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,035	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,495	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,135	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	355	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,495	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	42,280	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	1,215	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,495	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	2,295	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,685	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,260	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,100	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,575	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,700	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,875	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,495	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,140	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,350	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,495	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,010	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,550	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	935	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,495	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,365	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,975	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,660	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,515	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,610	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,420	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,405	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	545	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,715	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,710	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,005	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,125	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,465	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.1	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,560	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,563	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,987	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	458,119	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,360	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.3	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.0	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,344	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,550	47,110	46,440	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,720	8,860	7,860	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,750	13,355	15,395	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,075	24,890	23,180	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,190	11,945	2,240	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,285	2,070	1,220	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,900	9,875	1,025	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,150	7,660	12,485	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,480	875	1,600	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,260	4,410	6,850	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	8,760	3,270	5,495	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	615	220	395	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	150	100	305	180	125
Master's degree	1,430	655	775	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	115	90	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,280	32,620	32,660	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,275	4,130	3,150	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,130	8,735	10,395	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,875	19,755	19,120	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,150	9,445	1,705	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,455	1,565	895	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,690	7,880	810	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,460	6,175	10,290	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,915	685	1,230	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,345	3,455	5,890	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	7,405	2,680	4,730	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	115	310	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	85	75	250	140	110
Master's degree	1,200	505	700	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	75	80	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,550	47,110	46,440	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,470	22,215	23,260	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	3,285	795	2,490	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	3,285	795	2,490	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	965	375	590	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	150	85	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	730	225	505	545	165	375
Humanities	1,155	425	730	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	15	90	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	195	40	160	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	330	125	205	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	40	55	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	135	125	380	240	140
54. History	115	70	45	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	50	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,120	725	2,400	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	60	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	120	215	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	755	30	730	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	715	105	615	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	30	0	25
42. Psychology	505	120	380	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	725	330	390	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	8,510	2,245	6,260	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	110	435	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,940	2,140	5,800	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,035	470	565	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	175	220	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	100	165	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	210	145	70	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	60	105	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	520	445	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	765	480	285	620	360	255
25. Library science	115	10	105	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	30	50	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,660	15,660	1,000	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	160	95	60	140	110	30
14. Engineering	1,190	1,015	180	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,810	2,470	340	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,790	4,615	175	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,265	5,105	165	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	2,450	2,360	85	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,195	770	430	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	740	475	260	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	460	295	165	555	340	210
Health and related fields	7,640	1,120	6,520	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	485	215	265	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	7,100	860	6,240	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	15	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,550	1,790	1,760	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,830	345	1,485	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	45	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	900	660	240	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	755	730	25	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,275	32,620	32,655	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,405	12,860	13,540	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	2,450	505	1,945	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	2,455	505	1,945	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	750	265	485	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	100	60	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	590	165	420	425	135	290
Humanities	890	320	575	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	145	20	125	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	250	90	160	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	20	50	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	105	100	270	185	85
54. History	85	60	25	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,690	610	2,080	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	110	190	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	635	20	610	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	635	85	550	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	15	0	15
42. Psychology	405	90	315	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	650	285	360	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	7,065	1,785	5,280	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	70	355	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,620	1,715	4,900	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	365	465	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	125	185	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	90	130	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	105	55	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	45	90	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	835	465	375	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	430	235	545	325	220
25. Library science	95	0	95	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	45	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,460	12,570	895	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	140	80	65	95	70	25
14. Engineering	985	830	150	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,260	1,970	290	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,965	3,810	155	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,175	4,025	145	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	1,940	1,855	80	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	935	580	355	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	320	205	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	150	475	300	180
Health and related fields	6,155	885	5,270	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	430	175	260	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	5,695	695	5,000	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,800	1,410	1,390	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	1,415	250	1,165	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	755	555	195	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	575	15	440	415	30
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,550	47,110	46,440	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,470	22,215	23,255	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,075	24,890	23,180	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	44,905	23,390	21,515	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	36,175	19,025	17,150	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	8,725	4,360	4,370	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,175	1,505	1,665	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	325	285	550	290	260
Philippines	670	255	410	865	310	555
India	100	35	60	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	570	285	285	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	30	10	20
France	35	20	15	10	10	0
Other	1,190	585	610	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,275	32,620	32,660	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,405	12,865	13,540	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,870	19,755	19,115	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	36,365	18,590	17,780	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	29,220	15,085	14,145	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	7,140	3,505	3,635	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,510	1,170	1,335	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	470	245	220	345	185	160
Philippines	655	255	395	815	295	520
India	80	30	40	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	375	185	190	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	30	10	20
France	35	25	15	15	0	10
Other	895	430	460	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,545	47,110	46,440	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	67,045	36,500	30,545	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	61,270	32,900	28,365	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	5,775	3,595	2,180	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	26,500	10,610	15,895	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	71.7	77.5	65.8	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	65.5	69.8	61.1	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.8	7.1	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,550	47,105	46,440	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,765	8,865	13,900	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	70,780	38,245	32,540	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,090	21,780	14,305	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,695	16,460	18,230	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.5	41.6	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,045	36,505	30,545	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	875	400	480	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,170	36,110	30,060	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	57,805	30,910	26,895	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,365	5,195	3,170	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,050	36,505	30,545	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	875	400	480	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,170	36,105	30,060	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	8,110	5,235	2,875	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,255	1,995	8,260	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,250	2,540	710	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	3,585	450	3,130	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,830	2,565	4,260	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,035	310	725	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	12,320	4,295	8,025	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,585	15,255	1,330	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,235	1,790	445	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,965	1,660	310	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,050	36,500	30,540	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	880	395	480	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,170	36,105	30,065	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,790	1,190	600	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,930	2,490	440	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	940	780	160	540	410	125
23 Construction	10,655	8,790	1,860	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	3,685	2,775	910	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	3,340	2,415	925	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	7,100	2,885	4,215	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,630	2,650	980	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	585	295	290	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	1,745	410	1,335	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,160	570	590	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,390	1,620	1,770	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	65	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,210	1,115	1,090	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	3,470	795	2,670	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	6,255	720	5,535	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,110	480	630	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	3,350	1,175	2,180	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,610	1,900	1,715	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	5,100	3,005	2,100	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,270	32,900	28,365	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	4,995	2,130	2,865	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	105	90	10	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	10,485	8,190	2,285	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	45,685	22,490	23,195	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,690	22,490	23,200	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,660	4,515	6,150	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	31,775	15,840	15,935	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,005	1,960	1,045	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	245	180	65	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,170	30,685	25,485	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,715	27,420	22,295	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,615	1,170	1,440	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	1,085	700	385	200	140	60
Walked	1,595	665	935	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	165	95	70	340	205	135
Other method	995	645	355	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,170	30,685	25,485	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	13,760	5,940	7,820	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	15,805	8,075	7,730	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	14,255	8,545	5,710	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	7,395	4,560	2,835	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	4,960	3,565	1,395	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,170	30,685	25,485	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,040	4,675	1,365	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,690	9,200	4,490	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,910	8,175	7,745	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,425	3,040	5,385	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,185	1,355	2,830	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,915	4,240	3,675	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	72,555	38,935	33,620	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	72,300	38,815	33,480	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	72,210	38,760	33,450	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	72,065	38,745	33,320	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	150	20	130	115	25	95
Non-official languages	80	55	30	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	50	30	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	0	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	15	10	10
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	15	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages	10	10	0	35	30	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	260	120	140	170	115	55
English and French	140	60	75	40	20	20
English and non-official language	120	60	60	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	72,550	38,935	33,620	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	71,125	38,220	32,900	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	150	45	105	215	120	95
French	805	385	415	230	75	155
Non-official language	465	280	190	650	370	280
Aboriginal	115	50	60	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	350	225	125	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	117,245	59,380	57,865	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	101,640	51,675	49,965	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	15,610	7,700	7,905	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	5,720	2,830	2,890	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	9,890	4,875	5,015	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	9,580	4,755	4,825	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	8,120	4,060	4,065	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	1,460	700	760	855	395	465
External migrants	315	120	190	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	110,480	55,905	54,575	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	65,200	33,250	31,950	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	45,280	22,650	22,625	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	15,085	7,580	7,505	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	30,195	15,075	15,125	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	28,565	14,275	14,290	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	22,335	11,190	11,145	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	6,230	3,080	3,145	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	1,630	800	835	2,270	1,090	1,185