Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yellowhead [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Division No. 20, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yellowhead Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 20, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Yellowhead [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Yellowhead [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 20, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,979	...	...	9,621	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,855	...	...	9,952	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.2	...	...	-3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,755	...	...	4,919	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,152	...	...	4,177	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	77,376.44	...	...	9,869.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,980	52,695	49,290	9,625	4,775	4,845
0 to 14 years	19,430	10,035	9,395	1,675	865	805
0 to 4 years	6,250	3,250	3,005	505	260	245
5 to 9 years	6,780	3,480	3,300	585	315	270
10 to 14 years	6,400	3,310	3,090	585	295	290
15 to 64 years	68,360	35,525	32,835	5,745	2,875	2,870
15 to 19 years	6,385	3,380	3,005	535	285	245
20 to 24 years	5,850	3,150	2,695	505	260	240
25 to 29 years	6,225	3,200	3,030	505	260	240
30 to 34 years	6,935	3,575	3,365	475	230	240
35 to 39 years	6,530	3,375	3,160	445	220	230
40 to 44 years	6,435	3,345	3,095	500	240	260
45 to 49 years	6,830	3,510	3,325	575	270	305
50 to 54 years	8,245	4,235	4,005	710	350	365
55 to 59 years	8,280	4,255	4,030	780	400	380
60 to 64 years	6,630	3,500	3,130	720	360	355
65 years and over	14,190	7,130	7,060	2,200	1,025	1,175
65 to 69 years	5,135	2,620	2,520	615	300	310
70 to 74 years	3,670	1,845	1,825	550	260	295
75 to 79 years	2,355	1,215	1,135	375	190	185
80 to 84 years	1,735	900	835	290	135	155
85 years and over	1,295	550	745	375	140	230
85 to 89 years	865	395	470	220	100	120
90 to 94 years	350	130	210	130	35	95
95 to 99 years	75	20	50	25	10	15
100 years and over	10	5	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.0	19.1	17.4	18.1	16.6
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.4	66.6	59.7	60.2	59.2
65 years and over	13.9	13.5	14.3	22.9	21.5	24.3
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	3.9	2.9	4.7
Average age of the population	39.3	39.1	39.5	43.9	42.9	45.0
Median age of the population	39.7	39.5	40.0	46.5	45.4	47.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,150	...	...	4,175	...	...
Single-detached house	28,095	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,130	...	...	630	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,120	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	1,055	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	305	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,545	...	...	400	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5,925	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,155	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	9,195	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 persons	15,325	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 persons	5,645	...	...	500	...	...
4 persons	5,260	...	...	430	...	...
5 or more persons	3,730	...	...	295	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,070	...	...	9,440	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	82,550	42,655	39,890	7,945	3,905	4,040
Married or living common law	51,910	26,105	25,805	4,825	2,410	2,415
Married	41,265	20,800	20,465	4,140	2,065	2,070
Living common law	10,645	5,310	5,335	685	345	345
Not married and not living common law	30,640	16,555	14,085	3,125	1,495	1,625
Never married	19,830	11,890	7,945	1,860	1,060	795
Separated	2,185	1,165	1,015	160	70	90
Divorced	4,645	2,470	2,175	425	225	195
Widowed	3,975	1,025	2,945	685	140	545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,225	...	...	2,795	...	...
2 persons	15,915	...	...	1,665	...	...
3 persons	5,460	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	5,005	...	...	400	...	...
5 or more persons	2,845	...	...	255	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,225	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total couple families	25,285	...	...	2,375	...	...
Married couples	19,965	...	...	2,030	...	...
Common-law couples	5,325	...	...	345	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,935	...	...	420	...	...
Female parent	2,750	...	...	335	...	...
Male parent	1,190	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,285	...	...	2,370	...	...
Couples without children	13,585	...	...	1,405	...	...
Couples with children	11,700	...	...	970	...	...
1 child	4,370	...	...	375	...	...
2 children	4,680	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more children	2,650	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,935	...	...	420	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	255	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,175	8,700	6,475	1,715	865	845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,150	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	27,650	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,025	...	...	1,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,630	...	...	1,340	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	760	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,735	...	...	1,420	...	...
One-person households	9,195	...	...	1,315	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,545	...	...	100	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	100,960	52,090	48,865	9,520	4,735	4,785
English only	95,715	49,555	46,165	9,230	4,600	4,630
French only	35	20	15	5	0	0
English and French	4,990	2,425	2,565	275	125	145
Neither English nor French	220	95	120	10	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	100,960	52,095	48,865	9,520	4,735	4,790
English	99,055	51,095	47,955	9,440	4,690	4,745
French	1,615	855	755	65	35	30
English and French	90	50	40	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,660	885	775	70	35	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.6	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	100,960	52,095	48,865	9,520	4,730	4,790
Single responses	100,000	51,660	48,340	9,420	4,690	4,725
Official languages	92,485	48,040	44,445	8,610	4,295	4,315
English	90,685	47,090	43,595	8,525	4,255	4,270
French	1,800	960	850	80	35	45
Non-official languages	7,520	3,615	3,900	810	395	415
Aboriginal languages	1,400	700	710	80	35	45
Algonquian languages	855	405	450	70	35	40
Blackfoot	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	550	250	295	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	505	230	275	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	300	150	150	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	300	150	150	20	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	530	280	245	0	0	0
Dakota	90	50	45	0	0	0
Stoney	430	235	200	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,115	2,925	3,190	735	365	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	95	55	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	90	55	5	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	130	80	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,230	495	735	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	25	40	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,055	425	630	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	30	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	10	5	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,855	1,890	1,965	655	320	335
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	960	460	500	365	175	185
Baltic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	940	450	485	360	180	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	25	35	25	15
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	100	110	10	5	5
Russian	180	80	100	25	10	15
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	210	220	285	140	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,105	1,030	1,075	265	130	135
Afrikaans	160	75	85	5	0	0
Danish	50	25	20	5	0	5
Dutch	435	215	220	15	5	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,390	675	720	235	120	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	45	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	135	125	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	245	125	120	15	10	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	25	5	5	5
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	5	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	30	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	5	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	445	215	230	10	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	295	130	160	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	150	120	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	30	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	120	120	15	10	5
Chinese languages	225	105	115	10	5	5
Cantonese	100	50	45	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	40	45	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	5	0	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	5	5	0
Hungarian	85	50	40	0	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	955	430	525	100	45	60
English and French	195	90	105	10	5	5
English and non-official language	730	330	400	90	40	50
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	100,960	52,095	48,870	9,520	4,735	4,790
Single responses	99,440	51,340	48,100	9,385	4,670	4,710
Official languages	96,725	50,015	46,710	9,215	4,585	4,630
English	96,240	49,770	46,475	9,200	4,575	4,630
French	480	245	235	15	5	0
Non-official languages	2,715	1,330	1,390	170	90	80
Aboriginal languages	570	285	285	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	355	165	185	10	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	195	90	100	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	185	85	100	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	155	75	80	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	75	80	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	220	115	100	0	0	0
Dakota	25	15	15	0	0	0
Stoney	185	100	85	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,150	1,045	1,105	160	85	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	30	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	570	260	310	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	235	285	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,065	510	550	115	60	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	105	110	40	20	20
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	105	105	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	20	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	500	225	270	60	35	25
Afrikaans	105	45	60	0	0	5
Danish	0	5	5	5	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	335	150	185	55	35	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	60	10	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	10	5	5
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	5	0	5
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	95	85	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	150	75	75	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	85	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	65	5	0	5
Chinese languages	130	70	60	5	5	5
Cantonese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,520	755	770	135	60	75
English and French	120	65	55	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,380	675	705	125	55	70
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100,960	52,095	48,865	9,520	4,730	4,785
None	95,420	49,435	45,985	9,150	4,555	4,595
English	1,610	795	815	80	40	40
French	875	405	475	50	25	20
Non-official language	3,000	1,425	1,575	240	110	125
Aboriginal	1,045	540	505	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	1,955	885	1,070	185	90	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	79,760	41,075	38,685	7,765	3,845	3,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,165	39,410	36,755	7,580	3,745	3,835
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,507	58,754	27,495	30,259	35,289	26,086
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,185	39,410	36,770	7,575	3,740	3,835
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,521	49,870	25,714	27,643	31,488	24,499
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,950	37,355	32,600	6,845	3,450	3,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,031	58,906	26,248	26,571	32,224	22,592
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,875	17,870	26,000	5,700	2,560	3,135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,032	8,141	5,151	8,171	8,363	7,928
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,040	33,350	27,695	5,630	2,935	2,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,856	59,437	26,582	27,769	32,102	24,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	79,825	41,125	38,700	7,765	3,845	3,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,250	39,420	36,830	7,590	3,740	3,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,301	77,204	38,068	37,404	41,626	33,309
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,270	39,425	36,850	7,595	3,740	3,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,425	61,142	32,751	31,835	34,769	28,989
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,090	37,340	32,745	6,825	3,400	3,420
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,302	77,154	36,806	33,935	38,736	29,163
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,775	17,755	26,025	5,785	2,620	3,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,200	9,143	7,557	9,062	9,084	9,044
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,080	33,260	27,815	5,625	2,880	2,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,587	71,038	34,917	34,239	39,024	29,223
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	79,825	41,125	38,700	7,765	3,850	3,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,170	16,055	10,115	2,670	1,555	1,110
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,290	80,489	46,623	43,514	46,481	40,069
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,676	91,202	53,616	46,898	49,028	43,918
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.6	94.4	85.7	82.1	85.8	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.9	78.8	69.6	68.6	72.5	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.4	5.6	14.3	17.9	14.2	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	79,760	41,070	38,685	7,765	3,845	3,920
Without total income	3,595	1,660	1,930	190	105	85
With total income	76,165	39,410	36,755	7,575	3,740	3,835
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.0	95.0	97.6	97.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,570	3,625	6,945	955	460	500
$10,000 to $19,999	10,160	3,580	6,580	1,545	635	910
$20,000 to $29,999	10,040	3,915	6,125	1,265	520	750
$30,000 to $39,999	7,685	3,210	4,475	1,025	470	560
$40,000 to $49,999	6,475	2,955	3,520	865	435	435
$50,000 to $59,999	5,305	2,740	2,560	565	340	225
$60,000 to $69,999	4,605	2,820	1,785	420	265	155
$70,000 to $79,999	3,860	2,555	1,305	320	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	3,300	2,335	965	210	130	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,980	2,200	785	130	90	40
$100,000 and over	11,190	9,465	1,725	270	195	75
$100,000 to $149,999	7,515	6,230	1,285	215	150	70
$150,000 and over	3,675	3,235	435	55	40	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	79,765	41,075	38,690	7,770	3,850	3,920
Without after-tax income	3,580	1,665	1,915	190	105	85
With after-tax income	76,180	39,410	36,775	7,575	3,745	3,835
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.9	95.1	97.5	97.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,780	3,695	7,085	980	460	515
$10,000 to $19,999	10,685	3,780	6,905	1,640	680	960
$20,000 to $29,999	11,590	4,485	7,105	1,495	635	860
$30,000 to $39,999	8,945	3,950	5,000	1,245	585	660
$40,000 to $49,999	7,615	3,855	3,760	870	495	380
$50,000 to $59,999	6,310	3,890	2,425	560	360	205
$60,000 to $69,999	5,070	3,445	1,615	370	245	130
$70,000 to $79,999	4,255	3,175	1,080	190	125	70
$80,000 and over	10,935	9,135	1,800	225	155	60
$80,000 to $89,999	3,165	2,455	715	90	65	30
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,790	360	50	35	20
$100,000 and over	5,615	4,895	725	80	60	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	79,760	41,075	38,690	7,770	3,845	3,925
Without employment income	18,715	7,725	10,995	2,140	910	1,230
With employment income	61,045	33,350	27,695	5,625	2,935	2,690
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.6	72.4	76.3	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,450	3,945	4,505	945	480	460
$5,000 to $9,999	4,295	1,735	2,560	470	200	270
$10,000 to $19,999	6,930	2,570	4,360	795	385	410
$20,000 to $29,999	6,010	2,285	3,720	760	325	435
$30,000 to $39,999	5,405	2,170	3,240	665	295	375
$40,000 to $49,999	4,610	2,040	2,575	590	325	260
$50,000 to $59,999	3,910	2,030	1,880	375	225	145
$60,000 to $69,999	3,570	2,250	1,320	295	195	100
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	2,120	980	265	175	95
$80,000 and over	14,765	12,205	2,565	465	330	135
$80,000 to $89,999	2,795	2,050	745	155	100	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,575	1,905	670	105	70	30
$100,000 and over	9,395	8,250	1,145	210	160	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,150	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,800	...	...	53,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,348	...	...	48,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,195	...	...	1,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,415	...	...	25,323	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,333	...	...	23,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,960	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,383	...	...	72,252	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,810	...	...	63,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,140	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,581	...	...	67,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,417	...	...	57,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,215	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,525	...	...	33,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,220	...	...	29,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,925	...	...	2,860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,692	...	...	83,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,799	...	...	71,056	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,155	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	580	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	500	...	...	135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	995	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,720	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,090	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,290	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,285	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,330	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,260	...	...	265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,395	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,890	...	...	385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,840	...	...	225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,845	...	...	205	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,820	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,150	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	510	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,035	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,785	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,260	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,450	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,520	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,495	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,980	...	...	370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,980	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	...	...	285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,530	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,185	...	...	555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,155	...	...	310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,485	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,545	...	...	115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,830	...	...	2,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,049	...	...	72,107	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,646	...	...	63,845	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,825	...	...	1,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,778	...	...	66,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,465	...	...	59,648	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,835	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,576	...	...	98,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,176	...	...	85,197	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,460	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,514	...	...	40,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,375	...	...	38,272	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,735	...	...	2,810	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,001	...	...	83,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,095	...	...	71,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,740	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	125,124	...	...	80,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,629	...	...	67,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,960	...	...	990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,016	...	...	102,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,172	...	...	86,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,415	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,762	...	...	52,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,470	...	...	47,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,040	7,605	5,440	1,485	740	750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,161	50,856	29,315	25,360	27,904	23,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,914	43,417	27,442	23,733	25,259	23,317
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,145	7,620	5,525	1,460	750	705
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,361	72,407	38,993	32,992	34,288	31,616
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,606	57,572	33,863	28,563	29,032	28,064
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,070	51,045	48,020	9,440	4,715	4,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,330	19,740	20,585	5,835	2,855	2,985
In the bottom decile	7,840	3,850	3,990	1,190	620	565
In the second decile	7,955	3,745	4,210	1,405	630	775
In the third decile	7,845	3,750	4,095	1,165	565	605
In the fourth decile	8,045	3,980	4,060	1,095	535	555
In the fifth decile	8,640	4,415	4,225	985	505	480
In the top half of the distribution	58,740	31,305	27,435	3,600	1,860	1,740
In the sixth decile	9,345	4,875	4,475	900	465	435
In the seventh decile	10,350	5,385	4,965	895	455	440
In the eighth decile	11,295	5,970	5,320	790	405	390
In the ninth decile	13,345	7,170	6,180	645	330	315
In the top decile	14,405	7,910	6,495	370	205	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	94,920	48,905	46,010	9,440	4,710	4,725
0 to 17 years	21,420	11,155	10,265	2,005	1,050	955
0 to 5 years	6,930	3,560	3,375	605	315	290
18 to 64 years	60,560	31,080	29,475	5,360	2,665	2,695
65 years and over	12,940	6,670	6,270	2,070	1,000	1,070
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,030	4,275	4,755	2,025	975	1,050
0 to 17 years	2,515	1,275	1,240	535	295	235
0 to 5 years	790	405	390	180	105	75
18 to 64 years	5,040	2,345	2,700	975	465	510
65 years and over	1,470	660	810	515	215	305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.7	10.3	21.5	20.7	22.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.4	12.1	26.7	28.1	24.6
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.4	11.6	29.8	33.3	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.5	9.2	18.2	17.4	18.9
65 years and over (%)	11.4	9.9	12.9	24.9	21.5	28.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,950	1,945	2,010	625	335	290
0 to 17 years	1,130	560	570	155	90	65
0 to 5 years	355	185	175	55	35	20
18 to 64 years	2,625	1,280	1,345	430	225	205
65 years and over	200	105	95	50	30	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.0	4.4	6.6	7.1	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.0	5.6	7.7	8.6	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	5.2	5.2	9.1	11.1	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.1	4.6	8.0	8.4	7.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.6	1.5	2.4	3.0	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,070	51,085	47,985	9,440	4,715	4,725
Official languages	98,905	51,005	47,895	9,425	4,710	4,715
English	98,880	51,000	47,885	9,425	4,705	4,720
French	4,720	2,205	2,520	285	125	155
Non-official languages	9,365	4,415	4,945	1,040	460	585
Aboriginal languages	2,025	1,010	1,015	175	55	115
Algonquian languages	1,280	605	675	155	40	110
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	960	440	520	120	35	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	910	420	495	120	35	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	560	275	285	40	10	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	560	270	285	40	10	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	15	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	795	435	360	0	0	0
Dakota	100	50	45	0	0	0
Stoney	700	385	320	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,345	3,410	3,935	870	405	465
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	175	85	90	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,600	675	920	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	40	70	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,545	655	890	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	55	45	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	105	40	25	15	10
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	35	25	25	20	0
Tamil	90	75	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,565	2,150	2,415	765	355	415
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,005	485	520	400	195	210
Baltic languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	995	485	515	400	195	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	10	10	0	0
Czech	80	40	40	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	250	130	120	0	10	0
Russian	240	90	150	50	25	25
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	405	195	210	295	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,220	1,035	1,190	305	150	155
Afrikaans	155	95	65	0	0	0
Danish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dutch	385	180	210	15	10	10
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	1,565	700	870	280	135	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	20	10	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	70	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	320	185	135	35	10	30
Indo-Aryan languages	305	175	135	25	10	20
Bengali	15	0	10	10	0	10
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	160	105	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,030	435	595	65	20	40
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	145	55	85	10	0	10
Portuguese	60	15	45	10	10	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	815	355	460	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	110	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	45	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	40	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	20	55	15	0	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	10	45	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	95	105	10	10	10
Chinese languages	185	80	100	10	0	10
Cantonese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	60	30	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,070	51,085	47,985	9,440	4,715	4,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	95,640	49,495	46,145	9,230	4,605	4,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,925	12,000	10,925	1,970	1,030	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,710	37,490	35,220	7,255	3,580	3,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,430	1,595	1,835	205	105	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,070	51,085	47,980	9,440	4,715	4,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,540	47,445	44,095	8,965	4,510	4,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,685	3,250	3,435	465	200	270
Before 1981	2,640	1,350	1,285	160	60	100
1981 to 1990	560	295	255	45	20	25
1991 to 2000	680	315	365	30	15	20
2001 to 2010	1,195	535	660	125	35	90
2001 to 2005	380	165	215	60	15	50
2006 to 2010	815	370	445	65	25	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,620	755	865	110	65	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	845	390	455	0	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,685	3,255	3,430	470	200	270
Under 5 years	740	395	340	80	40	45
5 to 14 years	1,485	825	660	90	40	55
15 to 24 years	1,290	625	665	95	35	60
25 to 44 years	2,785	1,225	1,555	175	85	90
45 years and over	395	180	215	35	0	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,685	3,255	3,435	470	200	270
Americas	1,090	515	575	105	40	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	10	10	10	10	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	105	75	30	0	0	10
Mexico	100	45	55	10	0	10
Peru	35	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	650	300	350	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Americas	115	55	60	0	0	0
Europe	3,090	1,555	1,530	230	95	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	60	40	20	0	0	0
Germany	600	330	265	90	55	45
Greece	55	30	20	0	0	0
Hungary	45	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	10	25	0	0	0
Italy	70	25	45	0	0	0
Netherlands	300	150	150	15	0	15
Poland	210	80	125	35	10	25
Portugal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	10	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	30	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,110	575	540	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Europe	460	215	245	25	15	10
Africa	375	210	170	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	180	110	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	140	70	70	0	0	0
Asia	2,010	940	1,070	130	65	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	30	45	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	225	130	95	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	10	10	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	90	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	15	10	10
Philippines	1,240	520	720	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	20	15	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	65	65	25	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	35	85	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,620	755	865	110	70	45
Americas	190	90	105	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	90	55	30	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	20	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	30	0	0	0
Europe	230	100	125	30	25	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	0	10	25	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	0	0	0
Africa	110	60	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	35	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,065	505	555	65	35	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	130	80	50	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	835	365	465	30	20	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	10	25	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,070	51,090	47,985	9,435	4,715	4,730
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,860	3,785	4,070	500	210	290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,725	7,025	6,700	1,285	600	685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	77,485	40,275	37,215	7,650	3,905	3,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,165	1,950	2,215	315	135	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,860	1,480	1,375	225	125	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,230	720	510	85	55	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,625	765	865	145	70	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,110	370	740	80	15	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	200	95	100	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,070	51,090	47,980	9,440	4,710	4,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,060	5,990	6,070	1,845	855	985
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,835	5,895	5,940	1,830	850	985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,480	3,170	3,305	690	285	400
Métis	5,240	2,675	2,570	1,135	555	585
Inuk (Inuit)	115	50	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	75	100	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	30	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,005	45,090	41,910	7,595	3,860	3,735
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,070	51,085	47,980	9,435	4,715	4,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,740	2,860	2,880	680	285	395
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	93,325	48,225	45,100	8,755	4,425	4,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,070	51,090	47,985	9,435	4,715	4,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,655	2,870	2,785	590	270	320
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,555	2,825	2,730	580	265	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,815	2,445	2,370	290	115	170
Métis single ancestry	710	375	335	290	140	145
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	105	50	55	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	90	45	45	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,300	4,085	4,215	1,085	495	585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,795	3,900	3,895	1,005	460	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,155	2,035	2,120	330	115	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,580	1,830	1,750	645	325	320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	35	25	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	510	185	325	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	455	160	295	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	85,110	44,130	40,985	7,770	3,945	3,820
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,070	51,085	47,985	9,440	4,710	4,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,295	2,085	2,210	190	80	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	520	325	200	55	25	30
Chinese	265	145	120	30	10	20
Black	540	295	245	20	15	10
Filipino	1,765	750	1,015	30	20	15
Latin American	310	140	170	25	10	20
Arab	185	75	105	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	20	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	240	125	110	0	0	0
Japanese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	55	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	195	95	100	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	94,775	48,995	45,780	9,245	4,630	4,620
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,070	51,090	47,980	9,435	4,710	4,725
North American Aboriginal origins	13,955	6,960	7,000	1,670	765	905
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,565	4,710	4,855	705	275	435
Inuit	145	70	75	35	20	15
Métis	4,865	2,415	2,445	1,020	510	505
Other North American origins	30,225	15,520	14,705	2,550	1,340	1,210
Acadian	70	30	40	0	0	0
American	2,330	1,240	1,090	120	60	60
Canadian	28,545	14,635	13,910	2,475	1,315	1,155
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	35	20	15	0	0	0
European origins	74,655	38,395	36,260	7,375	3,695	3,680
British Isles origins	47,900	24,215	23,690	4,150	2,015	2,135
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	27,720	13,915	13,800	2,475	1,210	1,270
Irish	18,165	8,915	9,250	1,695	785	915
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	21,285	10,510	10,775	1,965	940	1,030
Welsh	2,560	1,285	1,280	230	95	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,855	955	905	85	30	55
French origins	12,640	6,225	6,415	1,050	495	555
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,645	6,225	6,415	1,050	495	555
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,110	14,925	14,185	2,235	1,135	1,100
Austrian	1,045	535	510	50	25	25
Bavarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Belgian	710	355	355	85	50	30
Dutch	5,990	3,055	2,935	290	110	180
Flemish	45	35	10	0	0	10
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	22,620	11,565	11,060	1,890	980	910
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	865	430	440	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,635	6,065	5,570	1,215	610	600
Danish	1,925	930	990	180	65	115
Finnish	815	465	350	80	40	40
Icelandic	430	190	240	360	210	150
Norwegian	5,600	2,985	2,615	365	155	210
Swedish	3,740	1,905	1,835	330	185	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	415	235	185	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	17,800	9,120	8,690	2,970	1,500	1,470
Bulgarian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Byelorussian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	515	270	240	100	60	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	400	195	205	50	30	20
Estonian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,335	690	650	100	55	45
Latvian	110	30	85	20	0	20
Lithuanian	240	125	110	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,875	2,530	2,345	585	290	295
Romanian	445	215	235	35	0	30
Russian	2,425	1,195	1,225	255	85	165
Slovak	180	85	90	10	10	0
Ukrainian	10,235	5,375	4,860	2,340	1,215	1,120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,425	1,625	1,795	145	55	90
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	110	85	40	0	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	195	190	30	10	20
Italian	1,690	790	900	60	35	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	140	110	0	10	0
Serbian	80	50	30	10	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Spanish	620	250	365	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	175	80	90	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	330	180	145	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	70	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	100	85	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	330	195	135	20	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	205	145	60	20	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	655	305	350	50	10	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chilean	55	40	15	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	300	140	155	40	10	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	10	20	10	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	710	360	355	20	15	0
Central and West African origins	140	65	80	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	20	10	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	260	160	105	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	210	130	85	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	280	120	160	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	265	115	155	10	0	10
Asian origins	3,710	1,790	1,920	180	80	105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	350	150	195	30	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	240	105	130	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	20	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	620	360	260	80	35	45
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	510	310	200	55	25	30
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	10	25	15	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	20	20	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,750	1,285	1,470	75	35	45
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	515	265	255	45	15	25
Filipino	1,790	790	1,000	45	20	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	185	90	95	0	0	0
Karen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	245	120	125	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	300	150	155	0	0	0
Australian	185	95	85	0	0	0
New Zealander	110	60	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,140	...	...	4,175	...	...
Owner	30,890	...	...	3,145	...	...
Renter	7,390	...	...	1,030	...	...
Band housing	855	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,140	...	...	4,175	...	...
Condominium	1,945	...	...	150	...	...
Not condominium	37,195	...	...	4,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,140	...	...	4,175	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,395	...	...	385	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,910	...	...	1,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,035	...	...	1,465	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,725	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,140	...	...	4,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,860	...	...	890	...	...
5 rooms	7,405	...	...	765	...	...
6 rooms	7,000	...	...	870	...	...
7 rooms	5,245	...	...	465	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,625	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,140	...	...	4,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,535	...	...	4,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	600	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,135	...	...	4,180	...	...
Suitable	37,760	...	...	4,025	...	...
Not suitable	1,380	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,135	...	...	4,175	...	...
1960 or before	4,145	...	...	1,200	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,350	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,985	...	...	620	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,065	...	...	465	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,030	...	...	160	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,930	...	...	120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,625	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,135	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,520	...	...	3,740	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,625	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,140	...	...	4,175	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,335	...	...	2,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,095	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	710	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,135	...	...	4,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,330	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,730	...	...	520	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,860	...	...	455	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,255	...	...	705	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,315	...	...	910	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,205	...	...	735	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,710	...	...	410	...	...
85 years and over	725	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,530	...	...	3,770	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,610	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,920	...	...	520	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,105	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,355	...	...	2,750	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.8	...	...	41.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,148	...	...	537	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,274	...	...	709	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	341,037	...	...	169,408	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,073	...	...	205,710	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,325	...	...	1,035	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	36.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.0	...	...	26.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	554	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	580	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,825	41,125	38,700	7,770	3,845	3,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,360	11,550	8,810	2,420	1,475	955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,145	11,190	12,955	2,295	1,085	1,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,325	18,385	16,935	3,045	1,290	1,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,700	9,210	2,495	725	510	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,295	1,850	1,445	365	215	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,405	7,355	1,055	355	290	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,485	5,655	8,825	1,500	505	995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,795	615	1,180	190	65	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,345	2,910	4,435	635	220	420
Bachelor's degree	5,635	2,205	3,430	505	160	350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	145	315	30	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	115	90	25	25	10
Master's degree	950	385	570	70	30	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	30	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,790	28,000	26,790	4,700	2,350	2,350
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,820	5,785	4,035	975	650	330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,865	7,770	9,095	1,560	790	775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,105	14,445	13,660	2,155	910	1,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,980	7,135	1,845	450	320	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,425	1,395	1,035	215	135	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,550	5,740	810	230	180	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,735	4,590	7,140	1,090	375	715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,335	435	900	125	55	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,060	2,285	3,780	490	165	325
Bachelor's degree	4,670	1,760	2,915	395	125	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	95	260	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	95	90	10	10	0
Master's degree	790	300	490	55	20	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,825	41,120	38,700	7,765	3,845	3,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,500	22,740	21,770	4,720	2,555	2,165
Education	2,560	595	1,965	330	50	280
13. Education	2,560	595	1,960	330	50	280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	215	380	40	25	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	505	145	360	30	15	15
Humanities	815	360	450	80	40	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	140	50	90	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	75	130	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	25	40	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	150	140	25	15	15
54. History	75	45	25	10	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,960	340	1,620	210	55	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	50	75	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	20	720	110	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	315	55	265	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	320	40	290	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	370	160	210	35	25	10
Business, management and public administration	5,515	1,205	4,310	535	95	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	85	385	50	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,010	1,120	3,890	485	90	395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	700	380	320	60	15	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	250	105	150	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	100	65	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	175	115	65	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	55	40	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	615	270	345	35	25	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	235	240	30	25	10
25. Library science	80	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	30	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,645	11,850	795	675	655	15
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	795	655	145	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,025	1,800	225	165	145	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,210	3,080	125	160	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,440	4,260	180	255	255	0
48. Precision production	2,085	2,000	85	90	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,740	1,095	645	190	125	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	910	500	405	110	65	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	835	590	240	80	60	15
Health and related fields	5,200	725	4,475	675	100	575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	220	230	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,680	470	4,210	650	90	560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,980	1,350	1,635	215	115	100
12. Personal and culinary services	1,725	265	1,460	110	25	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	475	350	125	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	720	45	60	60	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,790	28,000	26,785	4,695	2,350	2,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,680	13,555	13,130	2,545	1,440	1,105
Education	1,885	390	1,495	205	40	165
13. Education	1,885	390	1,495	205	40	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	285	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	380	110	265	20	10	10
Humanities	650	300	350	40	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	120	35	80	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	70	110	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	25	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	125	90	20	0	10
54. History	45	30	20	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,665	270	1,400	175	45	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	45	55	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	15	625	95	10	80
22. Legal professions and studies	265	35	230	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	270	25	240	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	330	135	195	25	20	0
Business, management and public administration	4,520	995	3,530	420	70	350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	380	70	305	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,110	925	3,185	380	60	315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	565	310	255	40	10	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	125	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	85	50	25	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	95	45	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	50	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	510	240	275	30	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	415	210	200	30	25	0
25. Library science	50	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,950	9,265	690	430	410	15
04. Architecture and related services	80	50	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	635	495	140	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,630	1,445	185	110	90	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,460	2,350	105	110	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,460	3,310	150	155	150	0
48. Precision production	1,690	1,610	80	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,435	855	580	155	100	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	700	340	355	85	45	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	740	515	230	65	50	10
Health and related fields	4,025	565	3,460	470	85	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	140	175	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,645	390	3,250	450	70	375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,460	1,120	1,345	175	90	80
12. Personal and culinary services	1,430	230	1,195	85	20	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	295	110	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	590	35	65	60	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,825	41,120	38,705	7,765	3,850	3,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,500	22,735	21,770	4,720	2,555	2,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,325	18,385	16,935	3,045	1,290	1,755
Location of study inside Canada	32,035	16,830	15,205	2,840	1,200	1,640
Same as province or territory of residence	25,085	13,470	11,615	2,270	900	1,375
Different than province or territory of residence	6,955	3,360	3,595	575	305	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,285	1,555	1,730	205	90	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	285	275	65	25	35
Philippines	895	335	560	30	15	15
India	215	125	90	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	385	205	175	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other	1,205	580	625	60	20	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,785	28,000	26,790	4,700	2,350	2,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,680	13,560	13,125	2,540	1,440	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,105	14,445	13,660	2,155	910	1,245
Location of study inside Canada	25,445	13,220	12,225	1,995	835	1,155
Same as province or territory of residence	19,850	10,535	9,315	1,560	620	940
Different than province or territory of residence	5,600	2,690	2,910	430	215	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,655	1,220	1,435	165	75	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	210	195	55	25	30
Philippines	850	320	535	30	15	15
India	210	125	85	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	130	115	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other	925	430	505	45	20	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	79,825	41,120	38,700	7,765	3,845	3,925
In the labour force	55,420	30,895	24,525	4,900	2,605	2,295
Employed	49,425	26,890	22,540	4,645	2,415	2,230
Unemployed	5,990	4,005	1,985	255	190	65
Not in the labour force	24,410	10,230	14,180	2,865	1,240	1,625
Participation rate	69.4	75.1	63.4	63.1	67.8	58.5
Employment rate	61.9	65.4	58.2	59.8	62.8	56.8
Unemployment rate	10.8	13.0	8.1	5.2	7.3	2.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	79,825	41,125	38,705	7,765	3,845	3,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,365	8,315	12,050	2,515	1,095	1,415
Worked	59,465	32,810	26,650	5,255	2,750	2,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,285	16,730	10,555	2,710	1,590	1,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,180	16,080	16,095	2,545	1,160	1,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.9	40.6	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,420	30,895	24,525	4,900	2,605	2,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	395	400	50	45	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,625	30,500	24,120	4,850	2,555	2,290
Employee	45,065	24,565	20,495	3,785	1,810	1,975
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,565	5,935	3,625	1,065	750	315
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,420	30,895	24,525	4,895	2,605	2,290
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	390	400	50	45	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,625	30,500	24,125	4,850	2,560	2,285
0 Management occupations	6,960	4,255	2,705	845	615	235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,935	1,140	5,800	520	110	410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,270	1,740	530	135	95	40
3 Health occupations	2,390	285	2,105	400	55	345
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,005	2,890	580	95	485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	810	235	575	80	20	65
6 Sales and service occupations	10,580	3,285	7,295	930	355	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,440	12,345	1,095	880	850	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,125	3,390	740	315	235	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,225	2,825	395	160	130	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,415	30,895	24,525	4,900	2,605	2,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	395	400	50	45	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,625	30,500	24,125	4,850	2,555	2,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,915	2,520	1,400	860	615	245
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	7,260	6,120	1,140	25	15	10
22 Utilities	720	550	165	15	0	0
23 Construction	5,960	5,000	965	390	350	35
31-33 Manufacturing	3,010	2,300	710	335	280	55
41 Wholesale trade	1,270	875	390	120	110	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,535	2,245	3,295	645	345	300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,165	2,380	780	170	140	30
51 Information and cultural industries	395	130	270	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	975	175	800	100	50	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	730	365	360	35	15	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,175	1,035	1,140	165	55	105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	15	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,935	950	990	110	55	55
61 Educational services	2,630	560	2,070	360	80	280
62 Health care and social assistance	3,955	425	3,525	735	70	665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,125	475	650	70	40	35
72 Accommodation and food services	3,930	1,320	2,615	245	50	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,155	1,790	1,370	205	115	85
91 Public administration	2,735	1,260	1,470	255	155	105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,425	26,890	22,540	4,645	2,415	2,230
Worked at home	5,595	2,660	2,930	910	560	355
Worked outside Canada	65	50	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,180	7,490	1,690	535	415	115
Worked at usual place	34,585	16,690	17,900	3,205	1,435	1,765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,585	16,685	17,895	3,200	1,435	1,765
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,570	8,755	9,810	1,655	720	935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,885	5,595	6,285	1,320	590	730
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,955	2,240	1,715	170	95	75
Commute to a different province or territory	180	95	85	55	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,765	24,180	19,590	3,735	1,855	1,880
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,875	20,810	16,065	3,240	1,630	1,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,420	1,105	1,315	190	105	80
Public transit	775	575	200	0	0	0
Walked	2,385	905	1,485	265	95	170
Bicycle	655	360	295	20	10	15
Other method	660	420	240	25	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,770	24,180	19,590	3,735	1,855	1,880
Less than 15 minutes	20,220	9,410	10,820	2,115	980	1,140
15 to 29 minutes	9,725	5,095	4,630	1,000	485	520
30 to 44 minutes	5,505	3,425	2,075	370	195	175
45 to 59 minutes	3,095	2,075	1,025	90	60	25
60 minutes and over	5,220	4,180	1,045	165	140	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,765	24,180	19,590	3,730	1,855	1,880
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,530	3,570	960	175	130	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,195	7,475	2,710	690	415	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,390	6,020	5,370	1,130	670	465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,935	2,695	5,240	1,065	360	705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,540	1,165	2,375	315	130	185
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,175	3,255	2,925	355	155	200
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,180	33,585	27,595	5,420	2,840	2,575
Single responses	61,035	33,535	27,505	5,405	2,840	2,565
Official languages	60,925	33,460	27,460	5,395	2,835	2,565
English	60,815	33,430	27,385	5,385	2,830	2,560
French	110	30	75	10	10	0
Non-official languages	115	70	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	60	40	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	25	25	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	25	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	145	50	90	15	0	10
English and French	90	30	55	0	10	0
English and non-official language	55	25	35	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,180	33,585	27,595	5,415	2,845	2,575
None	59,910	32,980	26,930	5,375	2,820	2,555
English	140	65	75	0	10	0
French	460	215	250	15	0	10
Non-official language	650	320	335	20	15	10
Aboriginal	270	145	130	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	380	175	210	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	97,845	50,465	47,380	9,345	4,685	4,665
Non-movers	86,205	44,770	41,435	8,440	4,235	4,200
Movers	11,640	5,695	5,945	910	450	460
Non-migrants	5,770	2,795	2,975	420	190	230
Migrants	5,870	2,905	2,965	490	260	235
Internal migrants	5,440	2,710	2,730	475	245	235
Intraprovincial migrants	4,575	2,255	2,320	365	180	185
Interprovincial migrants	860	450	415	110	60	50
External migrants	435	195	240	15	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,865	47,845	45,020	8,950	4,450	4,500
Non-movers	59,205	30,735	28,465	6,290	3,160	3,125
Movers	33,665	17,110	16,555	2,660	1,290	1,375
Non-migrants	14,830	7,640	7,190	1,375	665	710
Migrants	18,835	9,470	9,365	1,290	625	660
Internal migrants	17,215	8,675	8,535	1,245	595	650
Intraprovincial migrants	12,695	6,410	6,280	920	415	505
Interprovincial migrants	4,520	2,265	2,255	325	180	145
External migrants	1,625	795	830	40	30	10