Census Profile, 2016 Census
Richmond Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Richmond Centre British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Richmond Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Richmond Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	98,396	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,863	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,532	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,103	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,276.0	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	43.23	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	98,395	46,610	51,790	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	12,975	6,630	6,340	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	4,275	2,145	2,125	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	4,185	2,130	2,060	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	4,515	2,360	2,155	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	67,920	31,990	35,930	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	5,775	3,000	2,775	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	7,000	3,580	3,420	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	7,125	3,525	3,605	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	6,170	2,995	3,175	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	5,380	2,545	2,835	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	6,000	2,545	3,450	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	7,415	3,220	4,195	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	8,130	3,705	4,425	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	7,885	3,565	4,320	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	7,040	3,305	3,730	815	425	390
65 years and over	17,505	7,990	9,520	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	6,140	2,900	3,240	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	3,770	1,810	1,955	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	3,055	1,390	1,665	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	2,295	1,050	1,245	305	140	165
85 years and over	2,245	830	1,415	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	1,385	565	820	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	635	210	425	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	185	50	135	15	0	15
100 years and over	40	5	30	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	14.2	12.2	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	69.0	68.6	69.4	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	17.8	17.1	18.4	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	2.3	1.8	2.7	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	42.7	41.6	43.7	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	44.1	42.2	45.4	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,100	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	13,355	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,030	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,710	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	765	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	5,280	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,840	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,820	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,105	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	8,595	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	11,765	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	7,450	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	5,820	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	3,470	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,425	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,420	39,975	45,445	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	50,890	24,925	25,960	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	47,420	23,190	24,225	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	3,470	1,730	1,735	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	34,535	15,055	19,485	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	24,075	12,315	11,760	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	1,625	580	1,040	155	75	85
Divorced	4,750	1,455	3,300	420	210	205
Widowed	4,085	700	3,385	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,885	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	13,375	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	8,060	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	5,905	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	1,545	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,890	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	24,000	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	22,265	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	1,735	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,885	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	4,130	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	760	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,005	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	10,150	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	13,850	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	6,720	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	5,655	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	1,485	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,885	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	3,220	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	1,350	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	315	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,770	6,040	8,730	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,105	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	25,460	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,685	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,780	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,660	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,980	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	8,595	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,390	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	97,620	46,335	51,280	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	81,050	39,140	41,915	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	25	15	10	5	0	0
English and French	4,485	2,085	2,400	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	12,060	5,100	6,960	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	97,620	46,335	51,280	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	84,590	40,755	43,835	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	505	275	225	135	60	70
English and French	595	270	325	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	11,925	5,030	6,900	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	805	415	390	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.9	0.8	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	97,620	46,335	51,285	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	93,945	44,575	49,365	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	30,345	15,600	14,745	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	29,860	15,335	14,530	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	480	270	215	270	120	150
Non-official languages	63,600	28,970	34,625	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	65	25	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	63,590	28,970	34,615	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	755	415	345	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	700	385	315	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	535	295	240	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	55	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	120	160	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	260	110	150	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,045	1,705	2,345	195	95	95
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	120	50	70	25	10	15
Fijian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	20	25	5	5	0
Ilocano	165	75	90	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	205	90	115	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	85	40	45	5	0	5
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,355	1,410	1,945	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	100	50	50	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,750	3,235	3,510	1,235	600	640
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,865	875	990	25	15	10
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,845	870	985	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	120	60	60	5	5	0
Czech	85	45	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	150	70	80	5	0	0
Russian	1,075	490	580	0	0	0
Serbian	100	55	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	75	115	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	870	440	425	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	25	10	15	5	0	0
Danish	55	35	25	5	0	5
Dutch	165	85	80	5	0	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	5
German	555	270	280	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	15	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	75	75	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,535	1,205	1,330	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,055	970	1,085	10	10	5
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	220	100	125	5	5	5
Hindi	345	150	195	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,020	490	525	0	0	0
Sindhi	85	35	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	470	230	235	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	440	215	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,275	595	670	30	15	20
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	100	90	5	0	5
Romanian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Spanish	820	365	455	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,090	410	675	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	595	255	340	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	49,400	22,510	26,890	20	15	10
Chinese languages	49,315	22,470	26,835	20	10	10
Cantonese	22,870	10,535	12,335	10	5	5
Hakka	210	95	115	0	0	0
Mandarin	23,145	10,480	12,665	5	5	5
Min Dong	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,435	660	775	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	710	295	415	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	900	390	515	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	5	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Burmese	75	25	45	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	25	70	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	85	20	65	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	205	115	90	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	15	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	185	105	85	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	45	55	5	0	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	30	40	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,675	1,760	1,915	95	45	55
English and French	120	70	60	35	15	15
English and non-official language	3,465	1,650	1,820	65	30	35
French and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	35	20	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	97,620	46,335	51,285	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	87,945	41,815	46,125	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	42,030	20,890	21,140	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	41,870	20,805	21,060	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	165	90	80	20	10	10
Non-official languages	45,915	20,925	24,985	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45,910	20,925	24,985	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	395	200	190	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	190	180	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	295	160	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	20	25	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,755	795	965	100	50	50
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	5	0	5
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,580	715	865	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	30	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,055	1,405	1,650	805	395	405
Albanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,035	480	550	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,025	480	545	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	20	0	0	5
Russian	745	345	400	0	0	0
Serbian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	45	55	775	385	390
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	40	765	380	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	60	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,195	550	650	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	920	415	505	5	5	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	45	60	5	0	0
Hindi	115	50	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	475	210	265	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	160	75	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	270	130	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	255	120	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	640	290	350	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	105	50	55	5	0	0
Romanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	460	200	265	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	575	245	330	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	350	150	195	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	39,380	17,920	21,460	5	5	5
Chinese languages	39,335	17,900	21,440	10	0	5
Cantonese	18,360	8,280	10,080	0	0	0
Hakka	70	30	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	19,200	8,855	10,345	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	690	315	370	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	620	245	370	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	50	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	90	50	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,670	4,520	5,155	410	190	220
English and French	60	35	25	5	5	5
English and non-official language	9,520	4,435	5,085	405	190	215
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	97,615	46,335	51,285	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	68,780	32,845	35,930	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	15,075	7,110	7,960	820	405	415
French	395	175	220	35	10	25
Non-official language	12,795	5,940	6,855	180	85	95
Aboriginal	20	5	5	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	12,775	5,930	6,845	135	70	65
English and French	40	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	420	180	240	0	0	0
French and non-official language	105	60	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,470	39,635	44,830	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,475	37,705	42,770	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,467	28,495	21,742	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,610	37,840	42,775	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,949	25,776	21,018	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,285	33,820	37,460	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,852	29,881	20,984	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,985	24,885	34,100	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,444	720	2,145	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,340	26,915	27,430	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,272	32,082	24,768	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,450	39,660	44,785	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,520	37,660	42,865	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,803	44,261	32,130	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,660	37,790	42,870	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,687	35,912	27,962	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	33,725	37,610	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,225	45,709	31,515	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,105	24,995	34,110	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,363	5,005	5,626	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,300	26,935	27,365	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,247	47,174	33,428	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,450	39,660	44,790	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,225	11,810	9,415	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,367	55,862	47,126	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,872	71,306	54,552	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	92.3	86.1	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	75.5	66.7	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.7	13.9	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,470	39,635	44,830	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	3,995	1,935	2,065	200	100	100
With total income	80,475	37,705	42,770	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.1	95.4	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,890	8,155	10,735	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	16,240	6,820	9,415	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	10,160	4,450	5,710	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	8,185	3,645	4,535	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	6,605	3,110	3,490	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	5,095	2,485	2,610	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	2,140	1,830	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	2,840	1,570	1,275	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,200	985	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	880	645	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	4,780	3,245	1,540	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	3,160	2,065	1,095	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	1,620	1,175	440	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,470	39,640	44,830	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	3,855	1,800	2,060	200	100	100
With after-tax income	80,610	37,840	42,775	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.5	95.4	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,505	8,570	10,930	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	16,880	7,185	9,695	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	11,760	5,175	6,585	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	9,210	4,195	5,010	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	7,105	3,380	3,725	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	5,325	2,815	2,510	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	3,455	1,890	1,565	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	2,345	1,305	1,040	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	5,030	3,320	1,710	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	935	620	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	965	615	355	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	2,505	1,770	740	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,470	39,640	44,830	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	30,130	12,725	17,400	1,570	645	925
With employment income	54,340	26,910	27,425	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	64.3	67.9	61.2	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,545	3,775	4,765	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	4,790	2,105	2,685	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	8,250	3,770	4,480	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	6,590	3,145	3,445	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	5,710	2,640	3,070	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	5,030	2,370	2,660	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	1,875	1,920	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	2,925	1,680	1,245	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	2,210	1,255	950	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	6,490	4,295	2,205	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	1,705	975	730	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	740	485	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	3,565	2,580	985	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,105	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,154	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,364	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,595	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,587	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,722	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,510	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,768	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,986	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,125	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,993	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,848	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,600	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,137	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,119	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,525	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,311	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,016	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,100	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	1,850	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,180	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,770	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,560	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,895	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,660	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,520	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,485	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,540	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,240	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,925	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,790	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,370	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,395	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,305	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,435	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,230	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,105	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	1,960	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,205	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,815	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,755	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,150	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,045	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,765	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,650	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,160	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,740	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,370	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,790	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,915	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,860	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,890	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,760	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,336	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,495	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,410	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,285	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,790	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,825	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,806	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,621	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,390	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,904	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,411	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,775	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,097	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,753	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,410	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,154	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,354	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,765	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,482	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,206	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,103	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,916	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,740	5,095	6,650	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,419	27,570	25,689	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,759	25,522	24,324	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,655	4,995	6,660	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,942	40,139	34,543	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,633	33,668	30,106	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,425	46,260	51,165	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	56,355	26,180	30,175	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	18,200	8,355	9,845	815	425	385
In the second decile	12,090	5,530	6,560	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	9,510	4,455	5,055	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	8,330	3,935	4,395	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	8,220	3,905	4,320	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	41,070	20,085	20,985	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	8,240	3,870	4,375	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	8,095	3,960	4,135	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	8,120	4,010	4,105	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	8,210	4,045	4,170	985	510	480
In the top decile	8,410	4,200	4,210	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	97,425	46,265	51,165	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	16,285	8,310	7,975	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	5,025	2,530	2,500	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	64,425	30,220	34,205	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	16,715	7,730	8,985	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,870	11,410	13,465	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	4,895	2,485	2,415	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	1,505	755	750	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	15,960	7,170	8,795	595	305	295
65 years and over	4,010	1,755	2,255	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	25.5	24.7	26.3	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	30.1	29.9	30.3	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	30.0	29.8	30.0	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	24.8	23.7	25.7	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	24.0	22.7	25.1	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,055	9,175	10,880	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	4,045	2,055	1,995	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	1,235	630	610	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,140	7,460	245	140	110
65 years and over	2,410	980	1,430	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	20.6	19.8	21.3	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	24.8	24.7	25.0	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	24.6	24.9	24.4	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	21.1	20.3	21.8	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	14.4	12.7	15.9	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,400	46,315	51,080	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	85,440	41,190	44,250	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	85,405	41,175	44,225	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	4,525	2,125	2,400	265	105	160
Non-official languages	72,755	33,715	39,040	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	25	0	15	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	72,735	33,710	39,025	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,185	605	580	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	70	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	95	70	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,145	570	575	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	760	410	350	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	350	150	200	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	390	170	220	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	365	155	215	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,015	2,605	3,405	310	140	170
Bikol	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cebuano	145	50	95	0	0	0
Fijian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	10	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	200	75	130	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	385	180	200	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,430	2,345	3,085	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	80	45	35	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	120	90	0	0	0
Kannada	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	135	75	60	0	0	0
Telugu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,315	4,570	4,750	350	160	195
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,110	1,025	1,085	55	35	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	1,020	1,090	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	145	80	70	0	0	0
Czech	100	70	35	15	10	0
Macedonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	210	110	105	10	0	0
Russian	1,335	610	725	10	0	0
Serbian	190	110	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	130	125	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,310	670	645	240	95	140
Afrikaans	120	50	65	0	0	0
Danish	70	45	25	15	0	15
Dutch	200	95	105	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	855	450	405	190	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Swedish	50	20	30	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	15
Greek	245	135	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,520	1,690	1,835	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,990	1,435	1,560	20	15	10
Bengali	60	35	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	450	185	260	10	10	10
Hindi	1,010	510	500	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	15	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,450	725	730	0	0	0
Sindhi	155	60	90	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Urdu	500	250	250	0	0	0
Iranian languages	555	265	290	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	510	245	265	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,335	1,170	1,165	65	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	350	190	160	10	0	10
Portuguese	265	130	135	0	0	0
Romanian	130	70	65	0	0	0
Spanish	1,700	830	875	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,710	765	945	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	665	305	360	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	10	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	85	60	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	15	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	100	55	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	10	40	10	10	0
American Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	54,785	25,330	29,455	30	15	15
Chinese languages	54,735	25,315	29,420	30	15	10
Cantonese	28,435	13,235	15,205	10	0	10
Hakka	260	125	140	0	0	0
Mandarin	33,870	15,285	18,585	10	10	0
Min Dong	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,150	940	1,210	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	1,040	450	595	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	845	390	450	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Burmese	95	30	65	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	20	70	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	85	20	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	245	140	100	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	225	125	95	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	55	50	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,395	46,320	51,080	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	78,370	37,545	40,825	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,835	7,180	6,655	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,535	30,365	34,170	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,025	8,780	10,250	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,395	46,315	51,080	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,575	16,710	15,870	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	61,150	27,925	33,225	710	300	410
Before 1981	8,085	3,875	4,210	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	7,120	3,320	3,795	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	20,110	9,180	10,930	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	17,120	7,585	9,535	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	7,805	3,455	4,345	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	9,315	4,130	5,190	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,720	3,965	4,755	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,670	1,680	1,990	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	61,155	27,930	33,225	710	300	410
Under 5 years	4,480	2,340	2,140	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	9,590	4,975	4,610	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	9,915	4,650	5,270	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	27,655	11,440	16,215	285	125	165
45 years and over	9,510	4,520	4,990	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	61,155	27,930	33,225	705	300	405
Americas	1,780	810	975	175	80	95
Brazil	75	25	50	0	0	0
Colombia	70	40	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	65	30	35	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	215	105	110	45	20	25
Peru	135	50	90	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	75	35	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	710	335	380	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	355	170	190	10	0	10
Europe	4,160	2,070	2,090	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	60	40	20	0	0	0
Croatia	85	40	40	0	0	0
France	40	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	375	180	195	20	10	15
Greece	95	60	35	0	0	0
Hungary	40	30	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	35	35	0	0	0
Italy	125	80	40	0	0	0
Netherlands	175	95	85	15	0	15
Poland	145	70	75	0	0	0
Portugal	60	40	25	0	0	0
Romania	115	55	65	0	0	10
Russian Federation	475	180	285	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	20	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	375	195	185	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,305	615	695	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	555	325	230	35	10	30
Africa	1,100	610	490	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	145	95	55	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kenya	185	95	90	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	25	10	0	0	0
Somalia	70	55	15	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	240	120	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	360	195	170	0	0	0
Asia	53,660	24,240	29,420	350	150	195
Afghanistan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	24,445	10,925	13,520	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	12,435	5,775	6,660	0	0	0
India	1,380	655	720	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	415	200	215	0	0	0
Iraq	185	90	95	0	0	0
Japan	700	255	440	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	525	240	285	30	10	15
Lebanon	35	15	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	385	190	200	0	0	0
Philippines	5,870	2,595	3,270	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	145	75	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	30	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	4,240	1,895	2,345	0	0	0
Viet Nam	395	195	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,365	1,070	1,300	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	445	205	245	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,715	3,965	4,755	315	135	180
Americas	230	115	115	35	15	25
Brazil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	30	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	40	50	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	10	0	0
Europe	190	70	120	30	20	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	20	70	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	25	10	10	0	10
Africa	145	85	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	8,105	3,675	4,435	240	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,615	2,505	3,110	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	280	110	175	0	0	0
India	135	70	70	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	30	0	0	0
Iraq	105	55	45	0	0	0
Israel	20	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	80	20	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	55	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	90	55	35	0	0	0
Philippines	965	445	515	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	35	25	15	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	25	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	250	120	125	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	235	120	115	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	0	10
Australia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	0	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,395	46,315	51,080	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	65,415	29,970	35,450	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,420	10,400	10,020	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,555	5,950	5,610	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	53,590	24,295	29,300	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	39,095	18,655	20,440	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	13,430	8,225	5,205	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25,665	10,430	15,235	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	11,535	4,215	7,315	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,585	820	760	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	1,380	605	780	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,400	46,315	51,080	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	685	345	345	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	665	330	330	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	190	355	180	170
Métis	255	120	140	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	96,710	45,975	50,735	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,395	46,315	51,080	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	330	175	155	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,065	46,140	50,925	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,395	46,315	51,075	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	160	85	70	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	85	75	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	70	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	20	15	10	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	380	400	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	730	370	365	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	550	285	265	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	80	95	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	10	35	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,460	45,855	50,605	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,395	46,315	51,080	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75,805	35,385	40,420	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,190	2,070	2,115	30	20	10
Chinese	57,490	26,760	30,725	45	20	25
Black	585	295	290	15	15	10
Filipino	5,915	2,625	3,290	330	145	185
Latin American	720	335	385	10	0	10
Arab	700	380	315	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	860	355	500	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	535	265	275	0	0	0
Korean	705	330	375	55	15	40
Japanese	1,680	770	910	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	170	85	85	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,260	1,110	1,155	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,585	10,935	10,655	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,395	46,315	51,075	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	935	460	475	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	735	365	365	520	265	255
Inuit	0	10	10	0	10	0
Métis	240	100	140	210	70	140
Other North American origins	6,670	3,490	3,180	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	25	10	10	0	0	0
American	770	390	375	190	95	95
Canadian	6,200	3,260	2,940	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	15	0	0	0
European origins	23,420	11,635	11,785	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	13,385	6,590	6,795	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,370	4,125	4,245	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	4,275	1,915	2,355	1,725	805	920
Manx	45	10	30	0	0	10
Scottish	5,785	2,855	2,930	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	795	365	430	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	955	470	485	70	35	35
French origins	2,445	1,240	1,205	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	2,445	1,240	1,205	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,195	2,590	2,605	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	365	200	165	95	35	55
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Belgian	185	80	105	140	75	70
Dutch	1,235	600	635	365	180	180
Flemish	25	10	20	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,750	1,885	1,865	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swiss	140	55	85	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,020	1,000	1,020	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	495	245	250	280	110	170
Finnish	230	135	95	65	35	25
Icelandic	150	85	70	40	25	15
Norwegian	645	265	380	1,180	695	485
Swedish	590	310	280	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	110	60	50	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	5,275	2,615	2,665	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	250	130	115	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	45	25	15	15	0
Estonian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	415	210	195	45	10	35
Latvian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	50	40	15	10	10
Moldovan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,360	655	705	340	135	205
Romanian	325	160	160	75	35	40
Russian	1,695	785	910	380	195	185
Slovak	65	25	35	25	15	10
Ukrainian	1,905	905	1,000	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	110	60	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,400	2,255	2,150	110	35	75
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	240	145	100	0	0	10
Cypriot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	420	225	195	10	0	10
Italian	1,115	630	485	60	25	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	600	305	300	0	0	0
Serbian	220	130	95	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	10	30	10	0	0
Spanish	1,880	880	1,000	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	710	345	365	20	20	10
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	540	260	275	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	15	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	65	75	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	375	170	200	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	10	10	0	10	0
Jamaican	110	55	55	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	945	455	485	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Chilean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	20	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	340	175	165	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	50	30	25	0	0	10
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	40	50	10	0	10
Salvadorean	80	40	40	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	20	35	0	0	0
African origins	910	490	425	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	95	50	40	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	240	135	110	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	160	105	55	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	305	180	125	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	95	70	25	0	0	0
South African	85	50	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	285	130	155	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	30	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	100	135	15	10	0
Asian origins	74,410	34,635	39,775	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,720	880	850	0	0	0
Afghan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	50	70	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	35	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	575	280	295	10	0	10
Iraqi	180	90	95	0	0	0
Israeli	180	90	90	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Palestinian	110	70	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	215	115	95	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	45	15	35	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	115	60	50	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,370	2,170	2,195	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,635	1,825	1,805	35	20	10
Goan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	395	170	220	0	0	0
Punjabi	235	120	110	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	215	105	105	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	95	60	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	68,535	31,710	36,825	445	195	250
Burmese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chinese	58,725	27,385	31,340	60	25	40
Filipino	6,710	3,015	3,695	325	145	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	170	70	100	0	0	0
Japanese	2,065	955	1,115	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	870	425	450	55	15	40
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	240	115	120	0	0	0
Mongolian	70	15	50	0	0	0
Singaporean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Taiwanese	1,780	850	930	0	0	0
Thai	90	15	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	535	235	295	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	80	45	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	40	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	390	185	210	40	25	10
Australian	135	75	55	20	10	10
New Zealander	60	15	40	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	205	95	115	10	0	0
Fijian	130	60	70	10	0	0
Hawaiian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,125	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	27,595	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	9,530	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,125	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	16,485	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	20,640	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,125	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	175	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,930	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,905	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,525	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,585	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,125	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	16,080	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	5,925	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	4,485	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	3,560	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,080	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,125	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,555	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,565	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,125	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	34,245	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	2,875	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,120	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	1,540	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,520	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,570	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,045	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,970	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,350	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,120	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,120	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,110	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,010	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,125	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,770	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,660	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,690	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,125	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,225	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,350	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,460	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,350	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,195	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,465	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,940	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	1,140	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,005	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,875	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,135	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,805	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,590	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.5	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,513	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	802,722	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,066,965	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,525	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.1	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.9	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,338	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,450	39,660	44,785	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,610	4,770	5,840	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,065	11,750	13,320	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,770	23,145	25,625	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,570	2,325	1,245	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,885	1,075	810	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,685	1,255	430	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,325	5,195	7,125	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,010	1,860	2,150	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,870	13,760	15,110	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	20,520	9,455	11,060	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,830	870	965	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	690	350	340	35	25	10
Master's degree	5,115	2,575	2,540	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	715	515	200	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,865	25,210	29,660	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,615	1,595	2,020	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,440	6,130	7,305	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,810	17,475	20,330	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,305	1,505	800	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,225	710	510	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,085	795	285	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,110	3,805	5,310	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,000	1,305	1,695	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,395	10,865	12,530	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	16,470	7,450	9,020	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,405	660	740	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	520	230	290	35	25	10
Master's degree	4,455	2,130	2,325	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	550	395	155	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,455	39,665	44,790	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,675	16,520	19,160	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	2,485	545	1,935	435	105	320
13. Education	2,480	545	1,935	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,015	800	1,215	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	205	55	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,755	595	1,160	55	20	30
Humanities	3,310	1,145	2,170	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	850	225	625	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	735	235	500	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	995	350	655	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	85	70	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	90	55	35	15	20
54. History	340	150	195	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,370	2,525	3,845	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	125	30	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	640	280	365	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	695	90	605	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	860	330	530	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	30	25	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,060	305	755	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	2,930	1,465	1,470	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	14,025	5,825	8,200	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	60	165	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,780	5,760	8,020	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,485	1,260	1,230	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	830	360	470	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	580	275	305	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	20	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	950	585	365	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,840	1,870	975	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,570	690	70	30	40
25. Library science	120	25	95	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	430	250	185	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,080	6,815	1,270	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	440	315	125	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,215	3,315	905	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,160	1,015	145	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	750	730	20	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,075	1,045	30	270	255	15
48. Precision production	425	390	35	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	260	265	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	355	170	185	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	95	80	40	20	20
Health and related fields	4,975	1,260	3,715	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	215	165	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	4,410	945	3,465	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	95	95	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,660	850	805	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,210	480	730	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	95	85	15	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	330	275	55	20	0	10
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,860	25,205	29,655	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,060	7,730	9,325	2,320	1,375	945
Education	1,625	345	1,280	270	60	210
13. Education	1,625	345	1,280	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,560	610	950	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	150	40	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,370	460	910	35	10	30
Humanities	2,565	830	1,740	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	670	140	530	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	575	195	380	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	265	525	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	70	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	50	20	0	10
54. History	220	80	140	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,125	1,940	3,185	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	25	75	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	200	305	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	525	65	460	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	725	245	480	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	25	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	880	240	640	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	2,335	1,140	1,195	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	11,285	4,600	6,680	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	45	125	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,105	4,555	6,545	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,795	900	895	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	630	275	355	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	450	225	230	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	15	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	635	380	255	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,535	1,650	880	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,085	1,425	665	65	25	40
25. Library science	85	25	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	345	190	150	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,965	4,860	1,105	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	370	265	105	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,260	2,465	795	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	810	675	130	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	555	535	20	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	705	20	200	190	0
48. Precision production	240	210	25	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	410	195	210	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	270	130	145	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	70	65	30	10	20
Health and related fields	3,790	975	2,820	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	295	180	115	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,395	760	2,635	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	35	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,145	570	570	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	845	330	510	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	55	15	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	175	50	20	10	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,450	39,660	44,790	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,675	16,515	19,160	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,775	23,150	25,625	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	26,605	12,925	13,685	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	22,030	10,555	11,470	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	4,580	2,365	2,215	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	22,165	10,220	11,940	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,855	980	875	95	45	50
Philippines	3,025	1,180	1,845	150	65	85
India	505	245	260	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,020	505	515	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	7,855	3,620	4,240	10	10	0
France	95	50	45	0	0	0
Other	7,815	3,650	4,165	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,865	25,205	29,655	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,060	7,730	9,325	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,805	17,480	20,325	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	20,615	9,915	10,700	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	17,395	8,340	9,055	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	3,215	1,575	1,645	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,195	7,570	9,630	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,385	700	685	75	30	45
Philippines	2,415	935	1,475	125	50	75
India	400	185	210	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	635	295	340	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	6,865	3,105	3,760	10	10	0
France	80	40	35	0	0	0
Other	5,420	2,310	3,120	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,450	39,660	44,785	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	48,845	25,110	23,735	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	45,755	23,595	22,155	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	3,090	1,515	1,580	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	35,605	14,555	21,055	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	57.8	63.3	53.0	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	54.2	59.5	49.5	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.0	6.7	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,450	39,665	44,785	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,230	14,085	20,155	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	50,220	25,580	24,635	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,870	12,230	9,640	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,350	13,355	14,995	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	42.2	40.3	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,845	25,115	23,735	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,260	625	635	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,585	24,485	23,100	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	40,420	20,130	20,295	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,165	4,355	2,810	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,845	25,110	23,735	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,260	625	630	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,585	24,485	23,105	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	6,035	3,855	2,185	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,395	3,120	6,265	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,900	3,100	800	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	2,485	655	1,830	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,350	1,415	2,940	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,705	820	885	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	14,370	6,960	7,415	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,925	3,715	210	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	290	185	105	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,125	660	460	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,845	25,110	23,730	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,260	625	630	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,585	24,485	23,100	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	110	80	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	150	90	60	320	300	25
22 Utilities	200	140	60	55	35	20
23 Construction	2,330	1,970	355	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,905	1,810	1,100	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	2,375	1,415	960	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	6,540	3,025	3,515	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,905	2,035	870	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	1,225	745	480	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	3,450	1,575	1,875	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,885	1,040	845	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,890	2,840	2,050	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	35	50	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,920	1,050	870	110	65	50
61 Educational services	3,250	1,135	2,125	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	3,995	880	3,110	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	590	495	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	4,760	2,360	2,400	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,985	870	1,120	210	110	100
91 Public administration	1,455	775	680	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,755	23,595	22,155	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	4,180	2,195	1,985	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	1,270	920	350	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	4,405	3,075	1,330	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	35,900	17,410	18,490	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,900	17,410	18,485	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,305	9,410	10,895	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,255	7,770	7,485	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	175	125	55	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	165	110	50	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,305	20,485	19,815	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,935	15,160	11,775	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,415	605	1,810	80	40	40
Public transit	8,040	3,375	4,665	35	15	25
Walked	1,935	690	1,245	400	150	245
Bicycle	565	405	160	55	25	30
Other method	415	255	160	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,300	20,485	19,815	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	8,295	3,715	4,580	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	13,910	7,045	6,865	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	10,145	5,485	4,665	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	4,610	2,455	2,160	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	3,340	1,785	1,555	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,300	20,485	19,815	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,590	980	615	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,455	2,590	1,865	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,950	4,450	4,500	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,150	4,755	5,390	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,060	4,405	4,655	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,095	3,310	2,785	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,440	26,710	25,735	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	49,060	25,145	23,910	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	41,680	21,295	20,390	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	41,615	21,270	20,350	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	70	30	40	0	0	0
Non-official languages	7,375	3,855	3,525	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,375	3,850	3,525	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	20	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	30	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	0	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	55	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,065	3,695	3,375	0	0	0
Chinese languages	7,055	3,685	3,370	0	0	0
Cantonese	3,015	1,455	1,560	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,905	2,150	1,750	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	60	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,385	1,560	1,825	0	0	0
English and French	95	40	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,270	1,515	1,755	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,440	26,710	25,735	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	41,835	21,680	20,155	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	2,930	1,435	1,490	0	0	0
French	220	100	115	0	0	10
Non-official language	7,210	3,355	3,855	80	35	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	7,210	3,355	3,855	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	210	120	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,635	45,850	50,780	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	80,075	37,735	42,335	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	16,565	8,115	8,445	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	9,865	4,775	5,095	435	215	220
Migrants	6,695	3,340	3,360	610	320	285
Internal migrants	3,575	1,765	1,815	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	2,870	1,365	1,510	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	705	395	305	185	100	80
External migrants	3,120	1,580	1,545	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	93,185	44,140	49,045	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	53,765	25,395	28,370	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	39,415	18,745	20,675	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	21,565	10,310	11,255	960	495	465
Migrants	17,855	8,430	9,425	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	7,240	3,505	3,735	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	5,760	2,705	3,050	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	1,480	795	680	565	260	300
External migrants	10,620	4,925	5,690	310	155	155