Census Profile, 2016 Census
Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,834	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	112,969 r	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.0	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,281	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,830	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	367.5	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.79	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,835	59,655	61,175	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	17,835	9,115	8,715	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	5,930	3,015	2,910	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	6,065	3,130	2,935	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	5,835	2,970	2,865	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	82,230	41,030	41,205	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	6,400	3,260	3,140	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	7,200	3,900	3,305	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	7,545	3,840	3,700	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	8,150	4,110	4,040	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	8,195	4,105	4,095	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	7,790	3,865	3,925	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	8,465	4,195	4,270	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	9,615	4,715	4,900	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	9,805	4,705	5,100	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	9,065	4,335	4,735	815	425	390
65 years and over	20,770	9,515	11,260	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	7,560	3,595	3,960	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	4,965	2,345	2,625	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	3,255	1,535	1,725	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	2,500	1,110	1,390	305	140	165
85 years and over	2,500	935	1,565	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	1,545	620	925	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	750	265	485	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	185	45	135	15	0	15
100 years and over	20	0	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.3	14.2	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	68.1	68.8	67.4	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	17.2	16.0	18.4	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	2.1	1.6	2.6	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	42.2	41.3	43.2	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	43.2	41.9	44.6	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,830	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	22,355	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,230	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,510	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,580	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	3,920	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,065	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,870	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	740	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,830	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	14,760	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	19,060	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	7,675	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	6,210	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	3,120	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	118,020	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,000	50,540	52,460	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	59,135	29,565	29,575	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	47,200	23,600	23,600	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	11,935	5,965	5,970	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	43,865	20,980	22,890	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	27,490	15,350	12,145	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	3,005	1,330	1,675	155	75	85
Divorced	8,430	3,200	5,230	420	210	205
Widowed	4,940	1,100	3,840	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,225	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	19,405	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	7,220	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	5,810	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	1,795	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,230	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	28,840	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	22,875	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	5,965	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,390	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	4,140	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	1,250	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,840	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	15,830	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	13,005	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	5,775	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	5,520	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	1,720	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,390	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	3,575	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	1,450	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,845	11,995	12,850	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,830	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	32,355	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,915	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,440	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,550	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	14,765	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,790	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	119,625	58,910	60,715	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	108,330	53,625	54,705	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	80	35	45	5	0	0
English and French	10,340	4,895	5,450	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	870	355	515	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	119,625	58,910	60,715	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	116,140	57,180	58,960	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	2,335	1,230	1,105	135	60	70
English and French	300	165	140	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	850	340	510	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,485	1,310	1,175	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.2	1.9	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	119,625	58,910	60,715	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	117,970	58,110	59,860	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	103,920	51,700	52,220	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	101,515	50,445	51,075	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	2,405	1,260	1,150	270	120	150
Non-official languages	14,050	6,405	7,635	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	65	25	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	5	5	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,980	6,380	7,600	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	425	240	185	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	400	225	175	0	0	0
Amharic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Arabic	285	165	120	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	515	230	285	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	440	195	245	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,470	575	890	195	95	95
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	90	35	55	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	5	5	0
Ilocano	65	25	45	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	5	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,235	490	745	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,665	3,645	4,020	1,235	600	640
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,205	560	640	25	15	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,185	555	635	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	120	55	65	5	5	0
Czech	115	65	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	320	155	160	5	0	0
Russian	290	120	170	0	0	0
Serbian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	65	95	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,220	1,010	1,210	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	50	30	25	5	0	0
Danish	115	55	65	5	0	5
Dutch	605	290	320	5	0	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	5
German	1,315	580	735	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	30	20	10	5	5
Swedish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	25	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,405	1,190	1,215	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,170	1,060	1,110	10	10	5
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	20	5	5	5
Hindi	160	80	80	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,815	885	935	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	40	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	230	125	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	110	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,700	795	900	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	315	155	160	0	0	0
Portuguese	480	225	255	5	0	5
Romanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	825	385	440	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	345	90	255	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	375	155	220	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	55	55	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	5
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,505	1,115	1,385	20	15	10
Chinese languages	2,470	1,095	1,370	20	10	10
Cantonese	1,255	590	670	10	5	5
Hakka	15	5	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,010	415	595	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	50	55	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	20	75	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	85	20	65	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	290	140	155	5	0	5
Estonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	95	90	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,655	800	855	95	45	55
English and French	395	205	185	35	15	15
English and non-official language	1,170	555	615	65	30	35
French and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	30	20	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	119,625	58,910	60,715	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	116,560	57,490	59,065	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	110,995	54,895	56,095	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	110,115	54,455	55,655	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	880	440	440	20	10	10
Non-official languages	5,560	2,595	2,970	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,555	2,590	2,965	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	200	105	100	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	170	85	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	125	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	265	350	100	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	245	305	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,535	1,215	1,310	805	395	405
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	155	165	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	155	165	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	40	0	0	5
Russian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	125	125	775	385	390
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	85	80	765	380	385
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,355	650	705	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,250	600	650	5	5	0
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hindi	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,100	525	575	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	270	300	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	130	60	70	5	0	0
Romanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	380	185	190	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	35	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	110	130	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,370	625	745	5	5	5
Chinese languages	1,360	620	740	10	0	5
Cantonese	655	315	340	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	610	265	345	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	35	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,065	1,420	1,645	410	190	220
English and French	260	135	120	5	5	5
English and non-official language	2,730	1,250	1,480	405	190	215
French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	119,625	58,915	60,715	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	109,975	54,425	55,555	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	2,970	1,415	1,555	820	405	415
French	1,665	780	890	35	10	25
Non-official language	4,825	2,210	2,615	180	85	95
Aboriginal	55	30	25	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	4,765	2,180	2,585	135	70	65
English and French	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	25	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	90	40	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	100,255	48,875	51,375	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,915	47,245	49,670	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,275	43,866	32,019	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	97,030	47,340	49,695	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,126	38,063	29,190	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,200	43,875	45,330	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,947	42,326	28,949	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,610	28,825	37,785	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,373	4,850	5,600	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,355	38,090	37,265	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,132	40,397	29,146	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	100,390	49,030	51,360	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,085	47,410	49,675	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,081	52,277	38,214	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,235	47,535	49,700	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,999	42,949	33,264	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,185	43,955	45,230	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,470	51,495	35,671	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,940	29,210	37,725	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,468	7,355	7,555	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,385	38,270	37,110	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,306	47,768	34,641	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	100,390	49,035	51,360	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,465	19,005	15,465	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,926	59,199	47,973	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,277	65,313	51,861	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.6	91.4	85.1	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.0	73.6	67.6	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.4	8.6	14.9	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	100,255	48,880	51,375	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	3,340	1,630	1,710	200	100	100
With total income	96,915	47,245	49,670	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.7	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,840	5,105	6,735	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	15,220	6,100	9,125	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	12,765	5,255	7,515	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	11,770	5,160	6,615	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	11,095	5,095	5,995	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	9,085	4,495	4,590	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	6,950	4,010	2,940	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	5,685	3,525	2,160	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	4,020	2,535	1,480	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,830	1,845	980	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	5,650	4,120	1,530	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	4,255	3,090	1,165	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	1,395	1,030	370	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	100,250	48,880	51,375	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	3,220	1,535	1,685	200	100	100
With after-tax income	97,030	47,340	49,695	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.7	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,500	5,445	7,050	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	15,950	6,535	9,410	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	15,630	6,615	9,015	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	14,080	6,335	7,745	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	12,580	5,995	6,580	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	9,270	5,265	4,000	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	6,740	4,165	2,570	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	4,340	2,760	1,580	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	5,960	4,225	1,735	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	1,500	750	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,295	930	365	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	2,415	1,790	620	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	100,255	48,880	51,375	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	24,900	10,790	14,110	1,570	645	925
With employment income	75,350	38,090	37,260	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	75.2	77.9	72.5	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,695	5,470	6,220	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	5,235	2,205	3,030	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	9,190	3,900	5,285	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	8,170	3,710	4,460	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	7,870	3,605	4,265	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	7,820	3,485	4,335	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	6,480	3,275	3,205	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	5,100	3,035	2,060	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	4,410	2,790	1,620	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	9,380	6,605	2,775	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	3,260	2,115	1,140	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,190	1,500	690	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	3,930	2,990	940	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,830	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,563	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,997	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,765	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,774	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,565	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,065	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,882	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,797	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,920	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,954	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,561	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,825	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,580	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,964	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	36,095	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,948	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,771	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,830	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	815	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,460	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,670	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,970	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,805	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,965	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,120	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,070	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,120	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,140	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,670	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,430	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,145	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,100	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,840	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,125	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,990	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,150	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,830	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	865	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	525	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,480	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,760	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,245	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,460	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,520	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,600	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,735	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,535	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,070	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,625	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,970	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,625	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,530	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,090	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,015	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,940	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,558	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,470	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,720	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,714	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,572	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,075	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,341	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,355	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,100	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,411	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,270	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,940	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,890	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,495	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,710	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,541	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,764	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,015	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,758	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,153	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,120	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,156	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,664	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,255	10,850	11,410	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,208	34,814	32,023	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,845	30,816	29,029	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,270	10,970	11,300	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,730	41,031	38,467	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,091	34,748	33,455	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	118,015	57,960	60,055	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,970	26,630	29,345	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	11,675	5,690	5,980	815	425	385
In the second decile	9,905	4,540	5,370	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	10,645	4,995	5,655	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	11,360	5,415	5,945	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	12,375	5,985	6,390	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	62,050	31,340	30,715	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	12,925	6,315	6,605	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	13,375	6,775	6,605	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	13,585	6,975	6,610	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	13,135	6,700	6,430	985	510	480
In the top decile	9,030	4,570	4,460	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	115,825	56,940	58,890	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	21,115	10,785	10,330	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	6,950	3,535	3,415	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	75,515	37,245	38,270	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	19,195	8,910	10,290	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,055	6,580	7,475	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	3,250	1,680	1,570	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	1,035	535	500	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	8,740	4,095	4,645	595	305	295
65 years and over	2,065	805	1,265	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.6	12.7	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.6	15.2	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	15.1	14.6	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.0	12.1	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	10.8	9.0	12.3	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,940	4,415	4,525	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	1,740	865	875	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	515	250	265	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	6,685	3,330	3,355	245	140	110
65 years and over	515	220	300	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.5	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.1	7.8	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.9	8.8	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	118,155	58,045	60,105	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	117,225	57,690	59,540	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	117,145	57,645	59,495	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	10,250	4,775	5,475	265	105	160
Non-official languages	19,065	8,790	10,280	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	140	70	65	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	45	20	25	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	85	50	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	20	15	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	30	20	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,930	8,715	10,220	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	570	330	240	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	525	310	215	0	0	0
Amharic	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arabic	410	240	170	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	640	295	345	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	115	70	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	525	230	295	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,875	685	1,180	310	140	170
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	135	45	90	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	140	55	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,715	630	1,085	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	155	90	70	0	0	0
Kannada	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tamil	60	35	20	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,365	5,435	5,935	350	160	195
Albanian	70	55	20	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,375	585	795	55	35	20
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,365	580	790	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Czech	145	65	80	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	10	0	0
Russian	395	165	230	10	0	0
Serbian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	25	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	70	175	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,260	1,565	1,700	240	95	140
Afrikaans	125	45	75	0	0	0
Danish	155	85	70	15	0	15
Dutch	645	365	280	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	2,235	1,020	1,215	190	95	100
Icelandic	50	35	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	40	20	10	0	0
Swedish	105	55	55	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	15
Greek	115	65	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,995	1,525	1,475	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,725	1,370	1,355	20	15	10
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	10	10	10
Hindi	625	315	305	10	0	10
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,375	1,175	1,195	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	145	70	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	270	145	115	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	135	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,905	1,820	2,085	65	25	40
Catalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	560	290	270	10	0	10
Portuguese	525	255	270	0	0	0
Romanian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Spanish	2,865	1,280	1,580	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	625	290	340	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	415	180	240	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	240	115	125	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	90	45	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	20	30	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	325	120	205	10	10	0
American Sign Language	165	45	115	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	165	75	85	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,590	1,140	1,450	30	15	15
Chinese languages	2,560	1,130	1,435	30	15	10
Cantonese	1,270	610	660	10	0	10
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,415	580	840	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	35	50	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	55	100	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	140	40	100	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	50	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	50	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	310	150	160	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	85	40	45	0	0	10
Hungarian	210	110	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	118,155	58,050	60,105	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	112,195	55,410	56,790	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,515	10,415	10,100	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	91,680	44,990	46,690	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,955	2,640	3,320	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	118,155	58,045	60,105	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,075	48,780	49,295	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,580	8,510	10,070	710	300	410
Before 1981	8,125	3,855	4,265	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	2,155	970	1,185	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	2,655	1,190	1,470	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	3,510	1,595	1,915	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	1,640	750	885	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	1,865	850	1,020	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,140	905	1,230	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,490	755	740	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,580	8,510	10,070	710	300	410
Under 5 years	2,475	1,260	1,220	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	3,345	1,625	1,720	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	4,135	1,850	2,285	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	7,155	3,150	4,005	285	125	165
45 years and over	1,470	630	845	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,585	8,515	10,070	705	300	405
Americas	2,670	1,255	1,415	175	80	95
Brazil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Colombia	100	40	55	0	0	0
El Salvador	75	35	35	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	100	55	45	0	0	0
Mexico	210	105	105	45	20	25
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	30	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,620	755	870	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	390	185	200	10	0	10
Europe	8,130	3,865	4,265	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatia	120	55	65	0	0	0
France	180	75	100	0	0	0
Germany	975	440	530	20	10	15
Greece	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hungary	150	80	70	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	45	45	0	0	0
Italy	180	100	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	520	285	240	15	0	15
Poland	270	110	155	0	0	0
Portugal	270	130	145	0	0	0
Romania	95	40	55	0	0	10
Russian Federation	135	70	65	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	135	50	85	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,075	1,865	2,210	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	815	455	360	35	10	30
Africa	760	375	385	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	80	35	45	0	0	0
Kenya	75	40	40	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	35	30	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	265	120	145	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	210	105	110	0	0	0
Asia	6,690	2,860	3,825	350	150	195
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,035	425	610	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	210	105	105	0	0	0
India	1,670	810	860	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	180	95	80	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	225	60	165	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	305	125	175	30	10	15
Lebanon	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	150	80	65	0	0	0
Philippines	1,730	620	1,105	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	165	60	105	0	0	0
Viet Nam	390	175	210	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	530	235	300	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	335	155	175	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,140	905	1,235	315	135	180
Americas	235	110	130	35	15	25
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	35	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	65	80	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	25	10	0	0
Europe	245	105	135	30	20	15
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	10	30	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	40	15	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	45	10	0	10
Africa	100	45	55	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	1,525	625	900	240	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	175	60	110	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	255	140	115	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	40	15	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	65	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Philippines	650	230	415	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	30	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	10	0	0	10
Australia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	118,155	58,045	60,110	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	21,070	9,830	11,245	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	26,485	12,855	13,635	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,595	35,370	35,230	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,895	4,880	6,015	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,230	2,405	2,820	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,290	1,195	1,090	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,940	1,210	1,730	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,560	1,865	2,700	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,020	570	445	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	35	55	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	118,155	58,045	60,105	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,655	3,105	3,550	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,400	2,995	3,405	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,725	1,745	1,985	355	180	170
Métis	2,615	1,225	1,390	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	75	85	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	35	70	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,495	54,940	56,550	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	118,155	58,050	60,105	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,670	1,185	1,485	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,490	56,865	58,620	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	118,155	58,045	60,105	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,610	790	815	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,560	765	795	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,290	620	675	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	255	145	110	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	20	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	10	15	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,755	3,100	3,655	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,380	2,950	3,425	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,270	1,955	2,315	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,045	960	1,090	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	375	145	230	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	375	145	230	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,790	54,160	55,630	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	118,150	58,045	60,110	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,125	7,095	8,030	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,665	1,880	1,785	30	20	10
Chinese	3,650	1,655	1,995	45	20	25
Black	1,300	650	650	15	15	10
Filipino	2,370	945	1,425	330	145	185
Latin American	785	420	365	10	0	10
Arab	340	200	140	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	970	460	515	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	250	130	120	0	0	0
Korean	505	225	280	55	15	40
Japanese	665	280	380	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	165	70	95	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	450	170	285	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	103,035	50,950	52,080	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	118,155	58,045	60,105	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	8,365	3,890	4,475	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,985	2,755	3,230	520	265	255
Inuit	100	50	55	0	10	0
Métis	2,700	1,270	1,435	210	70	140
Other North American origins	33,245	16,525	16,720	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	210	110	100	0	0	0
American	2,645	1,160	1,480	190	95	95
Canadian	31,365	15,665	15,700	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	65	20	45	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	92,360	45,345	47,015	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	71,020	34,850	36,175	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	35	15	25	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	46,370	22,645	23,720	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	23,590	11,060	12,530	1,725	805	920
Manx	65	25	40	0	0	10
Scottish	32,590	15,865	16,730	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	4,705	2,245	2,460	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,640	2,130	2,510	70	35	35
French origins	13,880	6,360	7,520	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,865	6,355	7,510	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,555	11,420	12,135	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	1,375	580	795	95	35	55
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	640	320	320	140	75	70
Dutch	6,125	2,955	3,175	365	180	180
Flemish	100	50	50	10	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	16,635	8,100	8,530	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	15	0	15	55	30	25
Swiss	760	375	390	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	20	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,485	5,095	5,390	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	1,940	975	965	280	110	170
Finnish	920	465	460	65	35	25
Icelandic	910	410	500	40	25	15
Norwegian	4,015	1,970	2,045	1,180	695	485
Swedish	2,985	1,395	1,590	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	650	350	305	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	14,740	7,135	7,605	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Czech	560	250	310	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	175	60	115	15	15	0
Estonian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,610	780	830	45	10	35
Latvian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	245	125	120	15	10	10
Moldovan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	4,280	2,100	2,185	340	135	205
Romanian	570	275	295	75	35	40
Russian	2,830	1,380	1,445	380	195	185
Slovak	215	120	100	25	15	10
Ukrainian	6,200	2,975	3,225	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	140	50	90	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,855	3,820	4,035	110	35	75
Albanian	95	70	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	510	270	245	0	0	10
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	570	280	290	10	0	10
Italian	3,770	1,870	1,895	60	25	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	130	70	65	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,160	555	600	0	0	0
Serbian	190	70	120	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	55	45	10	0	0
Spanish	1,460	615	845	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	195	85	110	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,190	580	610	20	20	10
Basque	65	25	35	10	10	0
Jewish	450	215	235	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	635	305	330	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	730	305	425	10	0	10
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	0	10	0
Jamaican	320	130	190	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	10	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	15	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,565	730	840	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	10	50	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Chilean	130	60	65	0	0	0
Colombian	135	60	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	30	30	0	0	10
Guyanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mexican	595	290	310	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	65	35	30	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	15	30	10	0	10
Salvadorean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	60	60	0	0	0
African origins	1,600	785	815	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	205	100	105	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins	195	115	80	0	0	0
Algerian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	35	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	640	305	330	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	10	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	30	0	0	0
South African	260	120	145	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	30	10	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	580	275	315	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	50	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	480	215	265	15	10	0
Asian origins	13,825	6,410	7,420	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,290	675	620	0	0	0
Afghan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	35	30	0	0	0
Armenian	110	70	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	360	170	190	10	0	10
Iraqi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	130	120	0	0	0
Palestinian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	120	70	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	165	100	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	35	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,775	1,900	1,875	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
East Indian	3,310	1,675	1,635	35	20	10
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	180	95	85	0	0	0
Punjabi	340	160	185	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	0	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,840	3,865	4,975	445	195	250
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	140	80	60	0	0	0
Chinese	4,050	1,835	2,220	60	25	40
Filipino	2,515	1,005	1,510	325	145	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Japanese	740	310	430	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	515	230	285	55	15	40
Laotian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Taiwanese	145	55	95	0	0	0
Thai	155	50	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	730	310	420	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	15	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	820	400	420	40	25	10
Australian	410	205	200	20	10	10
New Zealander	175	100	70	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	260	105	155	10	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	140	60	85	0	0	0
Maori	60	10	50	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,920	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	33,955	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	16,925	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,920	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	7,845	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	43,075	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,920	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	375	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	7,120	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,600	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,515	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,305	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,920	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,945	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	8,295	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	7,275	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	6,090	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,315	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,920	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,395	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	525	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,920	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	49,130	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	1,790	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,920	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	11,030	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,960	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,990	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,825	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,930	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,675	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,505	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,920	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,815	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,105	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,920	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,840	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,395	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,685	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,920	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,600	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,800	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,240	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,525	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,980	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,650	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,735	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	1,395	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,590	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,195	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,395	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,645	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,955	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.0	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.4	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,353	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,423	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,551	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	546,312	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,695	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.0	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	100,390	49,030	51,360	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,390	7,600	6,785	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,610	14,795	15,820	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,395	26,640	28,755	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,870	7,405	2,465	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,760	2,110	1,650	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,105	5,295	810	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,280	8,525	12,745	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,600	985	1,620	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,650	9,725	11,925	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	14,155	6,130	8,030	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,550	615	935	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	215	155	35	25	10
Master's degree	4,685	2,215	2,475	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	890	555	335	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,230	32,970	34,260	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,170	3,660	2,510	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,605	9,210	9,390	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,455	20,100	22,355	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,090	5,340	1,750	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,645	1,465	1,175	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,445	3,870	575	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,425	6,750	9,680	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,855	695	1,160	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,085	7,310	9,770	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	11,425	4,790	6,635	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,175	440	735	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	120	135	35	25	10
Master's degree	3,695	1,635	2,060	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	535	335	205	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	100,390	49,030	51,360	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,995	22,390	22,605	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	3,740	985	2,760	435	105	320
13. Education	3,745	985	2,760	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,115	935	1,180	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	245	55	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,815	695	1,120	55	20	30
Humanities	2,825	1,170	1,655	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	85	260	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	960	330	635	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	205	350	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	20	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	100	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	160	70	35	15	20
54. History	465	245	215	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	30	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,785	2,400	4,380	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	110	25	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	605	220	390	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	115	995	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	955	255	705	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	85	110	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,250	355	895	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	2,550	1,345	1,205	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	10,015	3,595	6,420	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,025	275	745	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,980	3,315	5,670	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,160	1,080	1,070	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,005	395	610	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	200	170	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	700	470	230	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	55	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,975	1,340	635	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,565	1,145	425	70	30	40
25. Library science	135	20	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	255	155	95	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,250	10,395	855	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	290	180	110	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,525	1,320	210	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,475	2,170	305	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,310	3,225	85	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,235	2,160	75	270	255	15
48. Precision production	1,410	1,335	80	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,400	830	565	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	780	425	350	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	405	215	40	20	20
Health and related fields	9,245	1,835	7,405	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	320	290	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	8,535	1,460	7,075	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	50	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,895	2,080	1,820	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	2,530	945	1,590	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	40	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	70	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	565	415	155	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	665	605	60	20	0	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,230	32,975	34,260	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,775	12,875	11,895	2,320	1,375	945
Education	2,525	630	1,895	270	60	210
13. Education	2,520	625	1,895	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,635	700	935	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	55	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,410	525	885	35	10	30
Humanities	2,070	825	1,245	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	255	50	205	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	675	205	465	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	175	285	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	20	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	75	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	20	0	10
54. History	365	190	170	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,425	1,865	3,565	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	20	75	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	545	190	355	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	95	800	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	805	210	600	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	65	100	10	0	10
42. Psychology	905	235	670	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	2,020	1,050	965	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	7,805	2,700	5,100	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	825	180	640	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,965	2,515	4,455	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,595	745	845	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	785	295	495	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	145	135	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	490	305	185	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,695	1,180	515	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,435	1,060	380	65	25	40
25. Library science	75	10	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	100	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,485	7,755	730	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	225	130	95	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,230	1,050	180	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,830	1,590	245	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,490	2,410	75	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,620	1,560	60	200	190	0
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	70	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,125	655	465	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	310	265	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	550	345	205	30	10	20
Health and related fields	7,110	1,425	5,680	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	490	245	240	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,565	1,150	5,405	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,995	1,610	1,380	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,955	760	1,190	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	35	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	50	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	300	125	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	465	45	20	10	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	100,395	49,030	51,360	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,995	22,390	22,605	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,395	26,640	28,755	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	48,135	23,165	24,975	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	35,295	16,610	18,680	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	12,840	6,550	6,290	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,260	3,475	3,780	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,655	900	760	95	45	50
Philippines	885	285	595	150	65	85
India	405	215	195	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,395	720	680	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	120	160	10	10	0
France	90	40	50	0	0	0
Other	2,555	1,205	1,345	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,230	32,975	34,260	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,770	12,875	11,895	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,455	20,095	22,360	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	37,590	17,915	19,670	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	28,370	13,190	15,180	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	9,220	4,725	4,495	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,865	2,185	2,685	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,005	535	475	75	30	45
Philippines	750	230	520	125	50	75
India	330	165	170	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	345	340	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	255	110	150	10	10	0
France	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other	1,780	780	1,005	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	100,390	49,030	51,355	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	66,730	34,295	32,440	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	63,145	32,300	30,845	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	3,580	1,990	1,595	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	33,660	14,740	18,920	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	66.5	69.9	63.2	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	62.9	65.9	60.1	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	5.4	5.8	4.9	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	100,395	49,035	51,355	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,495	13,295	17,200	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	69,890	35,740	34,155	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,400	19,520	15,880	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,500	16,225	18,275	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.6	42.6	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,730	34,290	32,440	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	430	475	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,825	33,865	31,960	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	57,405	28,950	28,455	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,415	4,915	3,500	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,725	34,290	32,435	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	425	475	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,825	33,865	31,955	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	6,745	3,960	2,785	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,670	2,755	7,915	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,720	3,660	1,060	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	4,990	1,050	3,935	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,960	3,620	5,335	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,060	885	1,175	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	16,180	7,425	8,760	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,265	8,760	505	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,285	1,025	260	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	950	725	225	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,730	34,295	32,440	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	425	475	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,825	33,865	31,960	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	780	495	285	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	160	20	320	300	25
22 Utilities	215	180	35	55	35	20
23 Construction	5,385	4,845	545	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,445	1,875	570	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,415	985	430	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	8,075	3,840	4,235	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,685	2,050	640	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	1,285	690	600	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,760	630	1,130	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,135	530	610	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,605	2,480	2,120	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	25	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,285	1,970	1,320	110	65	50
61 Educational services	4,370	1,410	2,960	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	8,870	1,935	6,930	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,585	835	745	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	5,385	2,590	2,795	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,890	1,200	1,690	210	110	100
91 Public administration	9,425	5,145	4,280	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,145	32,305	30,845	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	4,605	2,110	2,495	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	195	120	70	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	8,870	6,720	2,150	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	49,480	23,350	26,125	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,480	23,350	26,130	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,970	5,455	6,515	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	36,340	17,170	19,170	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	825	495	330	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	345	230	115	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,350	30,070	28,280	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,205	21,625	19,580	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,100	1,185	1,910	80	40	40
Public transit	6,425	2,710	3,715	35	15	25
Walked	3,460	1,730	1,735	400	150	245
Bicycle	2,845	1,890	950	55	25	30
Other method	1,310	925	385	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,350	30,065	28,280	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	15,650	7,450	8,195	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	23,545	12,135	11,410	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	10,925	6,055	4,875	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	4,435	2,375	2,065	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	3,785	2,055	1,730	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,350	30,065	28,285	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,150	2,100	1,045	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,070	6,780	4,295	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,140	8,250	7,895	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,750	5,540	7,210	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,900	2,970	3,930	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,330	4,425	3,900	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	71,985	36,765	35,220	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	71,595	36,620	34,970	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	71,270	36,490	34,785	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	71,020	36,405	34,615	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	255	85	170	0	0	0
Non-official languages	320	130	190	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	310	125	185	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	25	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	135	75	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	45	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	145	245	0	0	0
English and French	145	40	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	240	95	145	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	71,985	36,760	35,220	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	69,720	35,670	34,045	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	320	125	200	0	0	0
French	1,110	550	560	0	0	10
Non-official language	795	395	405	80	35	45
Aboriginal	10	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	795	395	400	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	117,065	57,500	59,565	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	99,720	48,890	50,830	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	17,350	8,615	8,730	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	10,305	5,180	5,130	435	215	220
Migrants	7,040	3,435	3,605	610	320	285
Internal migrants	6,165	3,005	3,160	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	3,735	1,785	1,955	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	2,430	1,220	1,205	185	100	80
External migrants	870	430	445	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	112,295	55,105	57,190	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	66,170	32,190	33,980	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	46,125	22,915	23,205	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	27,195	13,550	13,635	960	495	465
Migrants	18,935	9,365	9,570	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	15,815	7,860	7,960	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	9,740	4,705	5,030	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	6,075	3,150	2,920	565	260	300
External migrants	3,120	1,505	1,610	310	155	155