Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Vancouver Kingsway
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Division No. 4, CDR
Saskatchewan
[Census division]
Data quality , Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 104,870 ... ... 10,854 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 102,003 ... ... 10,879 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.8 ... ... -0.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 42,051 ... ... 5,262 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 38,118 ... ... 4,181 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6,854.6 ... ... 0.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 15.30 ... ... 21,366.27 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 104,870 50,985 53,885 10,855 5,405 5,455
0 to 14 years 14,165 7,350 6,810 2,015 1,015 1,000
0 to 4 years 4,855 2,550 2,300 695 365 330
5 to 9 years 4,765 2,455 2,315 635 325 310
10 to 14 years 4,545 2,345 2,195 685 325 360
15 to 64 years 75,165 36,700 38,465 6,775 3,360 3,410
15 to 19 years 5,625 2,890 2,735 700 365 330
20 to 24 years 7,975 4,105 3,875 580 295 285
25 to 29 years 9,205 4,730 4,475 570 275 295
30 to 34 years 8,460 4,225 4,240 600 285 315
35 to 39 years 7,585 3,625 3,960 560 280 280
40 to 44 years 7,370 3,410 3,965 565 275 290
45 to 49 years 7,510 3,550 3,960 615 285 330
50 to 54 years 8,045 3,845 4,205 810 400 405
55 to 59 years 7,170 3,365 3,800 965 475 490
60 to 64 years 6,215 2,960 3,255 815 425 390
65 years and over 15,540 6,940 8,605 2,065 1,025 1,040
65 to 69 years 4,955 2,335 2,620 640 340 305
70 to 74 years 3,085 1,360 1,730 500 265 230
75 to 79 years 2,885 1,275 1,615 335 170 165
80 to 84 years 2,370 1,080 1,290 305 140 165
85 years and over 2,250 890 1,355 280 105 175
85 to 89 years 1,435 620 820 165 70 95
90 to 94 years 625 225 400 95 35 60
95 to 99 years 155 45 105 15 0 15
100 years and over 30 10 25 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.5 14.4 12.6 18.6 18.8 18.3
15 to 64 years 71.7 72.0 71.4 62.4 62.2 62.5
65 years and over 14.8 13.6 16.0 19.0 19.0 19.1
85 years and over 2.1 1.7 2.5 2.6 1.9 3.2
Average age of the population 40.7 39.5 41.7 41.9 41.5 42.2
Median age of the population 39.6 37.9 41.1 43.6 43.3 43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 38,115 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,290 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 3,865 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 26,960 ... ... 305 ... ...
Semi-detached house 460 ... ... 55 ... ...
Row house 770 ... ... 25 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 17,010 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,515 ... ... 200 ... ...
Other single-attached house 210 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 38,120 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
1 person 9,160 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
2 persons 11,095 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
3 persons 7,030 ... ... 425 ... ...
4 persons 6,215 ... ... 420 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,620 ... ... 325 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 104,005 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 90,705 43,635 47,075 8,845 4,390 4,455
Married or living common law 47,285 23,430 23,850 5,680 2,830 2,855
Married 40,820 20,260 20,560 5,090 2,540 2,555
Living common law 6,465 3,175 3,290 590 295 300
Not married and not living common law 43,420 20,200 23,220 3,160 1,560 1,595
Never married 31,790 16,635 15,155 2,030 1,150 880
Separated 1,980 810 1,170 155 75 85
Divorced 5,030 1,935 3,090 420 210 205
Widowed 4,630 830 3,805 555 120 435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,975 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
2 persons 12,700 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
3 persons 7,120 ... ... 420 ... ...
4 persons 6,295 ... ... 415 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,850 ... ... 290 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,970 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
Total couple families 22,680 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Married couples 19,445 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,230 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,295 ... ... 270 ... ...
Female parent 4,275 ... ... 205 ... ...
Male parent 1,015 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,680 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Couples without children 9,230 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Couples with children 13,450 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
1 child 5,690 ... ... 355 ... ...
2 children 5,965 ... ... 385 ... ...
3 or more children 1,785 ... ... 280 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,295 ... ... 275 ... ...
1 child 3,470 ... ... 170 ... ...
2 children 1,435 ... ... 70 ... ...
3 or more children 390 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 22,375 10,380 11,995 1,605 850 750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 38,120 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
One-census-family households 23,815 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,590 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,230 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 2,000 ... ... 30 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,300 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
One-person households 9,160 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 3,145 ... ... 85 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 104,105 50,600 53,505 10,700 5,335 5,365
English only 86,095 42,980 43,115 10,380 5,200 5,185
French only 55 30 25 5 0 0
English and French 6,260 2,800 3,455 275 115 160
Neither English nor French 11,695 4,790 6,905 35 20 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 104,105 50,595 53,505 10,700 5,335 5,365
English 91,100 45,145 45,955 10,525 5,250 5,275
French 965 505 455 135 60 70
English and French 450 205 245 5 0 0
Neither English nor French 11,595 4,740 6,850 35 20 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,190 610 580 135 65 75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 104,105 50,595 53,505 10,700 5,335 5,365
Single responses 99,760 48,565 51,190 10,600 5,295 5,310
Official languages 41,465 21,920 19,550 9,040 4,545 4,500
English 40,560 21,450 19,115 8,775 4,425 4,355
French 905 470 435 270 120 150
Non-official languages 58,290 26,645 31,645 1,555 745 810
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 65 30 45
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 70 30 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 0 65 25 40
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 5 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 5 60 25 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 58,270 26,635 31,635 1,490 720 765
Afro-Asiatic languages 440 265 175 0 0 0
Berber languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 400 240 155 0 0 0
Amharic 50 25 20 0 0 0
Arabic 255 160 95 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 75 40 35 0 0 0
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 5 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 4,740 2,170 2,565 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 115 55 60 0 0 0
Vietnamese 4,620 2,115 2,505 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 8,800 3,585 5,220 195 95 95
Bikol 30 5 20 0 0 0
Cebuano 315 105 200 25 10 15
Fijian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 145 55 90 5 5 0
Ilocano 765 315 455 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 195 95 100 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 110 50 60 5 0 5
Pangasinan 40 20 20 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 7,015 2,845 4,170 155 80 75
Waray-Waray 20 10 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 170 85 80 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 525 290 240 0 0 0
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 50 35 20 0 0 0
Tamil 420 215 205 0 0 0
Telugu 50 35 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,775 5,220 5,555 1,235 600 640
Albanian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,325 620 705 25 15 10
Baltic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,300 610 690 25 20 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 200 95 105 5 5 0
Czech 95 55 45 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 305 145 165 5 0 0
Russian 315 135 185 0 0 0
Serbian 150 75 70 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Slovak 40 25 15 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 85 40 50 15 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 850 390 455 1,165 565 600
Afrikaans 15 5 10 5 0 0
Danish 30 15 15 5 0 5
Dutch 120 50 75 5 0 5
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 5
German 620 295 320 1,135 555 575
Icelandic 10 10 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 10 10 5 5
Swedish 25 5 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 245 115 130 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 4,290 2,120 2,170 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 3,970 1,935 2,035 10 10 5
Bengali 115 60 60 0 0 0
Gujarati 195 85 110 5 5 5
Hindi 1,205 585 620 5 5 0
Kashmiri 5 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 60 35 25 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,205 1,070 1,135 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 70 35 40 0 0 0
Urdu 75 40 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 315 180 135 0 0 0
Kurdish 35 20 15 0 0 0
Pashto 15 10 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 265 150 115 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,990 1,935 2,055 30 15 20
Catalan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 995 465 535 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,245 595 650 5 0 5
Romanian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Spanish 1,670 840 830 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 965 320 650 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 920 350 575 20 5 10
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 80 35 40 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 20 10 10 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 0 0 5
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30,485 14,155 16,330 20 15 10
Chinese languages 30,215 14,005 16,205 20 10 10
Cantonese 24,110 11,345 12,765 10 5 5
Hakka 245 105 145 0 0 0
Mandarin 4,510 1,945 2,565 5 5 5
Min Dong 15 10 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 465 190 275 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 185 90 100 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 670 320 350 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 275 150 125 0 0 0
Burmese 195 105 90 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 65 35 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 195 65 125 0 0 0
Lao 25 10 15 0 0 0
Thai 170 55 115 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 95 50 40 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 85 50 30 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 155 75 75 5 0 5
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 25 0 0 0
Hungarian 105 60 45 0 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,345 2,035 2,315 95 45 55
English and French 205 110 105 35 15 15
English and non-official language 4,030 1,875 2,155 65 30 35
French and non-official language 60 25 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 30 20 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 104,100 50,600 53,505 10,700 5,335 5,365
Single responses 93,355 45,620 47,735 10,290 5,145 5,145
Official languages 56,600 28,820 27,785 9,340 4,675 4,660
English 56,235 28,625 27,605 9,315 4,665 4,650
French 370 195 175 20 10 10
Non-official languages 36,755 16,800 19,955 955 470 485
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 15 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 36,750 16,795 19,950 940 465 475
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 105 105 0 0 0
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 185 95 90 0 0 0
Amharic 25 10 15 0 0 0
Arabic 105 55 50 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 35 20 15 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 3,295 1,500 1,795 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 65 25 35 0 0 0
Vietnamese 3,230 1,475 1,755 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,290 1,830 2,460 100 50 50
Bikol 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 105 40 65 5 0 5
Fijian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 60 25 40 0 0 0
Ilocano 285 120 165 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 50 20 30 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 30 15 15 5 0 5
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,665 1,565 2,105 85 45 40
Waray-Waray 10 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 80 40 35 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 330 175 155 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tamil 285 150 135 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,985 2,335 2,650 805 395 405
Albanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 505 230 275 10 5 5
Baltic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 495 225 270 5 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 90 40 50 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 90 45 50 0 0 5
Russian 140 65 75 0 0 0
Serbian 65 25 40 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 5 15 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 15 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 105 55 55 775 385 390
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 40 45 765 380 385
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 105 45 55 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,320 1,105 1,215 0 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,145 1,015 1,130 5 5 0
Bengali 70 30 35 0 0 0
Gujarati 110 50 60 5 0 0
Hindi 540 255 285 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,305 615 690 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Urdu 40 20 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 175 90 85 0 0 0
Kurdish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Pashto 10 10 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 140 70 65 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,925 895 1,035 25 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 460 190 270 5 0 0
Portuguese 635 295 340 5 0 0
Romanian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Spanish 810 400 410 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 490 190 300 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 465 200 265 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 15 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 20 15 5 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 20 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 22,440 10,345 12,090 5 5 5
Chinese languages 22,260 10,250 12,005 10 0 5
Cantonese 18,115 8,385 9,730 0 0 0
Hakka 105 50 60 0 0 0
Mandarin 3,275 1,485 1,795 5 0 5
Min Dong 5 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 215 85 125 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 115 55 60 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 425 195 235 0 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 180 90 85 0 0 0
Burmese 135 70 65 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 85 40 50 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 75 30 45 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 5 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10,745 4,985 5,770 410 190 220
English and French 155 80 75 5 5 5
English and non-official language 10,480 4,850 5,635 405 190 215
French and non-official language 20 15 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 100 40 55 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 104,100 50,600 53,505 10,700 5,335 5,365
None 75,985 37,300 38,680 9,660 4,825 4,830
English 12,120 5,800 6,320 820 405 415
French 855 390 465 35 10 25
Non-official language 14,770 6,935 7,835 180 85 95
Aboriginal 15 5 5 50 20 25
Non-Aboriginal 14,755 6,925 7,830 135 70 65
English and French 20 5 15 0 0 0
English and non-official language 255 125 130 0 0 0
French and non-official language 100 45 50 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 89,850 43,215 46,640 7,765 3,910 3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 86,775 41,695 45,080 7,565 3,805 3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,635 30,778 25,058 36,207 42,022 31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 86,900 41,815 45,085 7,565 3,805 3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,548 27,533 23,882 33,137 37,205 28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 77,055 37,645 39,415 7,180 3,655 3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,864 31,642 24,742 32,507 38,673 26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,915 27,475 36,435 5,145 2,340 2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 1,689 771 2,698 6,309 5,784 6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,905 32,720 33,185 6,195 3,260 2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,418 33,987 27,392 28,466 33,333 24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 89,780 43,230 46,550 7,765 3,910 3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 86,905 41,845 45,055 7,595 3,830 3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,848 41,065 32,931 44,108 51,628 36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 87,005 41,945 45,065 7,595 3,830 3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,579 34,323 29,025 37,304 42,496 32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,920 37,670 39,250 7,215 3,710 3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,888 41,789 32,185 40,769 48,302 32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 63,715 27,285 36,435 5,105 2,370 2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,725 5,286 6,053 7,979 7,741 8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,755 32,785 32,970 6,195 3,285 2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,193 43,071 33,342 37,168 42,828 30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 89,780 43,230 46,550 7,765 3,910 3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 26,820 14,695 12,130 3,060 1,830 1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,962 52,412 43,765 41,079 42,844 39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,998 61,401 49,452 48,660 53,155 41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.8 91.7 85.5 87.7 90.5 83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.8 82.0 75.0 68.3 70.9 64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.2 8.3 14.5 12.3 9.4 16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 89,855 43,215 46,640 7,765 3,905 3,860
Without total income 3,080 1,520 1,555 200 100 100
With total income 86,770 41,690 45,080 7,565 3,810 3,760
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.5 96.7 97.4 97.6 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 14,935 6,795 8,140 860 390 470
$10,000 to $19,999 18,480 8,005 10,480 1,175 480 695
$20,000 to $29,999 12,655 5,615 7,040 1,130 470 660
$30,000 to $39,999 10,405 4,795 5,610 1,045 470 570
$40,000 to $49,999 8,630 4,100 4,530 930 490 440
$50,000 to $59,999 6,060 3,145 2,915 665 355 310
$60,000 to $69,999 4,340 2,460 1,880 475 285 185
$70,000 to $79,999 3,115 1,750 1,360 325 210 110
$80,000 to $89,999 2,345 1,280 1,065 260 140 115
$90,000 to $99,999 1,625 935 685 205 125 75
$100,000 and over 4,190 2,810 1,380 510 380 130
$100,000 to $149,999 2,970 1,945 1,025 365 260 105
$150,000 and over 1,220 865 355 145 115 30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 89,850 43,215 46,640 7,765 3,905 3,855
Without after-tax income 2,950 1,400 1,550 200 100 100
With after-tax income 86,905 41,810 45,090 7,565 3,805 3,760
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 96.7 96.7 97.4 97.4 97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 15,430 7,180 8,250 885 400 480
$10,000 to $19,999 19,285 8,475 10,810 1,235 505 730
$20,000 to $29,999 14,960 6,785 8,180 1,295 555 745
$30,000 to $39,999 11,990 5,535 6,455 1,285 625 655
$40,000 to $49,999 8,830 4,355 4,475 1,000 525 470
$50,000 to $59,999 5,740 3,170 2,570 640 385 260
$60,000 to $69,999 3,710 2,055 1,655 430 260 170
$70,000 to $79,999 2,560 1,420 1,140 290 175 115
$80,000 and over 4,390 2,845 1,550 510 370 140
$80,000 to $89,999 1,535 950 590 180 110 65
$90,000 to $99,999 905 570 335 115 90 30
$100,000 and over 1,945 1,325 625 215 170 45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 89,855 43,215 46,640 7,765 3,905 3,860
Without employment income 23,950 10,495 13,455 1,570 645 925
With employment income 65,905 32,720 33,185 6,195 3,260 2,935
Percentage with employment income 73.3 75.7 71.2 79.8 83.5 76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,035 3,650 4,385 1,040 550 490
$5,000 to $9,999 5,310 2,375 2,935 530 240 285
$10,000 to $19,999 10,180 4,670 5,505 870 390 480
$20,000 to $29,999 9,005 4,050 4,955 755 340 420
$30,000 to $39,999 8,195 3,885 4,310 750 350 400
$40,000 to $49,999 7,065 3,330 3,735 595 325 270
$50,000 to $59,999 5,000 2,730 2,260 425 235 190
$60,000 to $69,999 3,650 2,145 1,510 320 215 110
$70,000 to $79,999 2,665 1,525 1,135 220 140 80
$80,000 and over 6,800 4,350 2,450 695 480 210
$80,000 to $89,999 2,060 1,150 915 175 100 80
$90,000 to $99,999 1,285 775 510 160 105 60
$100,000 and over 3,455 2,430 1,025 355 280 75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 38,120 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,697 ... ... 65,139 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,230 ... ... 58,054 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,160 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,424 ... ... 34,987 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,252 ... ... 31,744 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 28,960 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,632 ... ... 84,779 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,359 ... ... 74,661 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 38,125 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,994 ... ... 80,120 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,070 ... ... 67,761 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,150 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,895 ... ... 42,014 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,705 ... ... 35,658 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 28,975 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,605 ... ... 98,274 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,870 ... ... 83,055 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 38,115 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
Under $5,000 910 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 570 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 980 ... ... 85 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,635 ... ... 220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,415 ... ... 220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,570 ... ... 155 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,665 ... ... 205 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,610 ... ... 210 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,660 ... ... 180 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,570 ... ... 180 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,010 ... ... 385 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,780 ... ... 335 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,580 ... ... 260 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,265 ... ... 255 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,045 ... ... 260 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,860 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,955 ... ... 425 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,750 ... ... 285 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,055 ... ... 270 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,100 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 38,115 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
Under $5,000 980 ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 575 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,000 ... ... 80 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,680 ... ... 220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,610 ... ... 235 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,850 ... ... 185 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,000 ... ... 245 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,870 ... ... 235 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,895 ... ... 200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,860 ... ... 240 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,390 ... ... 425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,110 ... ... 360 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,730 ... ... 320 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,325 ... ... 305 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,020 ... ... 215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,235 ... ... 815 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,855 ... ... 390 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,330 ... ... 215 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,050 ... ... 215 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,815 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,941 ... ... 84,565 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,601 ... ... 74,673 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,425 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,974 ... ... 77,024 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,500 ... ... 68,809 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 13,445 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,734 ... ... 105,643 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,396 ... ... 91,867 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,530 ... ... 255 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,304 ... ... 52,032 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,807 ... ... 47,232 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,780 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,119 ... ... 98,048 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,200 ... ... 82,878 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,430 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,295 ... ... 91,761 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,675 ... ... 76,864 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 13,315 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,813 ... ... 116,433 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,512 ... ... 98,772 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,585 ... ... 240 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,157 ... ... 60,168 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,999 ... ... 53,021 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,885 8,905 8,980 1,510 800 705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,009 27,271 24,967 34,528 39,056 29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,301 25,160 23,598 31,152 35,040 27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 17,705 8,725 8,980 1,545 830 710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,974 35,199 32,783 41,675 43,483 39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,351 30,208 28,518 35,328 36,253 34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 104,005 50,555 53,450 9,400 4,725 4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution 56,880 27,190 29,690 4,835 2,335 2,500
In the bottom decile 12,620 6,170 6,450 815 425 385
In the second decile 11,985 5,525 6,465 1,030 460 570
In the third decile 11,005 5,285 5,720 950 440 510
In the fourth decile 10,915 5,220 5,700 1,050 525 530
In the fifth decile 10,350 4,995 5,355 985 485 500
In the top half of the distribution 47,125 23,365 23,760 4,570 2,390 2,175
In the sixth decile 10,210 5,025 5,185 975 510 465
In the seventh decile 10,065 4,975 5,085 975 520 460
In the eighth decile 9,660 4,755 4,905 935 500 435
In the ninth decile 9,775 4,885 4,885 985 510 480
In the top decile 7,415 3,715 3,700 695 365 335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 104,000 50,560 53,450 9,240 4,655 4,585
0 to 17 years 17,270 8,935 8,340 1,930 980 945
0 to 5 years 5,870 3,080 2,785 600 320 280
18 to 64 years 71,735 34,900 36,835 5,410 2,725 2,680
65 years and over 15,000 6,725 8,270 1,905 950 950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 16,195 7,670 8,525 1,235 605 635
0 to 17 years 2,870 1,455 1,415 285 150 140
0 to 5 years 880 445 435 100 55 45
18 to 64 years 10,385 4,990 5,395 595 305 295
65 years and over 2,935 1,220 1,715 355 155 200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.6 15.2 15.9 13.4 13.0 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) 16.6 16.3 17.0 14.8 15.3 14.8
0 to 5 years (%) 15.0 14.4 15.6 16.7 17.2 16.1
18 to 64 years (%) 14.5 14.3 14.6 11.0 11.2 11.0
65 years and over (%) 19.6 18.1 20.7 18.6 16.3 21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 14,735 7,140 7,595 380 205 175
0 to 17 years 2,230 1,150 1,085 95 50 45
0 to 5 years 660 335 325 35 15 20
18 to 64 years 10,740 5,305 5,435 245 140 110
65 years and over 1,760 685 1,075 40 20 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 14.2 14.1 14.2 4.1 4.4 3.8
0 to 17 years (%) 12.9 12.9 13.0 4.9 5.1 4.8
0 to 5 years (%) 11.2 10.9 11.7 5.8 4.7 7.1
18 to 64 years (%) 15.0 15.2 14.8 4.5 5.1 4.1
65 years and over (%) 11.7 10.2 13.0 2.1 2.1 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 103,765 50,415 53,350 9,405 4,725 4,675
Official languages 91,860 45,585 46,275 9,390 4,725 4,665
English 91,825 45,575 46,255 9,380 4,720 4,665
French 6,565 3,045 3,520 265 105 160
Non-official languages 68,760 31,730 37,030 850 390 460
Aboriginal languages 25 10 20 90 50 35
Algonquian languages 15 10 0 90 50 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 10 85 50 35
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 80 45 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 68,740 31,725 37,015 765 340 420
Afro-Asiatic languages 745 415 325 0 0 0
Berber languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 70 30 40 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 665 375 285 0 0 0
Amharic 75 45 30 0 0 0
Arabic 340 210 135 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 210 110 100 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 40 15 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 6,105 2,970 3,140 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 115 55 65 0 0 0
Vietnamese 6,010 2,925 3,080 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 11,000 4,580 6,420 310 140 170
Bikol 40 15 25 0 0 0
Cebuano 395 135 260 0 0 0
Fijian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 95 30 65 0 0 0
Ilocano 895 390 510 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 310 155 145 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 75 35 45 0 0 0
Pangasinan 35 15 15 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10,220 4,185 6,035 305 140 170
Waray-Waray 50 20 25 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 145 85 60 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 40 30 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 15 20 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 25 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 560 315 250 0 0 0
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 80 55 20 0 0 0
Tamil 430 225 205 0 0 0
Telugu 45 35 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,595 7,055 7,540 350 160 195
Albanian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Armenian 40 15 30 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,565 720 845 55 35 20
Baltic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,535 710 825 50 35 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 200 95 105 0 0 0
Czech 110 50 60 15 10 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 330 145 190 10 0 0
Russian 485 230 255 10 0 0
Serbian 230 100 125 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 60 25 30 0 0 0
Slovak 55 40 15 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 155 60 100 15 15 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 50 35 20 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,460 680 780 240 95 140
Afrikaans 60 40 15 0 0 0
Danish 25 15 15 15 0 15
Dutch 155 75 80 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 1,140 535 605 190 95 100
Icelandic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 55 20 35 10 0 0
Swedish 50 20 30 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 15 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 30 0 15
Greek 365 155 205 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5,640 2,835 2,805 20 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 5,275 2,625 2,650 20 15 10
Bengali 40 25 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 320 165 155 10 10 10
Hindi 2,505 1,230 1,275 10 0 10
Kashmiri 10 10 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 70 35 40 0 0 0
Nepali 60 35 25 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,975 1,465 1,510 0 0 0
Sindhi 30 10 20 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 140 65 70 0 0 0
Urdu 170 110 60 0 0 0
Iranian languages 395 230 170 0 0 0
Kurdish 35 25 10 0 0 0
Pashto 55 30 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 335 190 150 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5,760 2,715 3,045 65 25 40
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,365 635 735 10 0 10
Portuguese 1,435 660 775 0 0 0
Romanian 70 25 40 0 0 0
Spanish 3,080 1,460 1,620 60 20 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 1,510 640 875 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 865 365 505 60 20 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 140 55 90 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 20 0 15 0 0 0
Swahili 40 20 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 155 90 65 10 10 0
American Sign Language 85 40 50 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 70 55 20 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 34,375 15,970 18,400 30 15 15
Chinese languages 34,035 15,800 18,230 30 15 10
Cantonese 28,065 13,195 14,865 10 0 10
Hakka 295 145 150 0 0 0
Mandarin 10,250 4,375 5,880 10 10 0
Min Dong 15 0 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 610 255 355 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 235 105 130 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 870 405 465 15 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 350 175 170 0 0 0
Burmese 290 140 150 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 70 40 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 245 75 175 0 0 0
Lao 35 10 25 0 0 0
Thai 210 60 150 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 100 45 50 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 15 0 0 0
Turkish 85 40 40 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 175 100 80 0 0 0
Estonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 35 10 20 0 0 10
Hungarian 135 80 55 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 55 30 25 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 103,760 50,415 53,345 9,400 4,730 4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 89,240 43,810 45,430 8,970 4,530 4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15,840 8,115 7,725 1,845 900 945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 73,400 35,700 37,700 7,130 3,635 3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 14,520 6,605 7,915 430 190 235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 103,760 50,415 53,345 9,400 4,725 4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 47,265 24,965 22,295 8,640 4,395 4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 52,390 23,655 28,735 710 300 410
Before 1981 12,850 6,120 6,730 160 65 95
1981 to 1990 9,575 4,450 5,120 45 10 35
1991 to 2000 13,130 5,570 7,560 35 25 10
2001 to 2010 10,660 4,595 6,070 150 60 90
2001 to 2005 4,990 2,175 2,815 25 10 20
2006 to 2010 5,670 2,415 3,255 130 55 70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 6,180 2,925 3,255 315 135 180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 4,105 1,790 2,315 50 35 15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 52,395 23,655 28,740 710 300 410
Under 5 years 2,995 1,520 1,475 70 25 45
5 to 14 years 6,810 3,520 3,290 150 55 95
15 to 24 years 12,600 5,860 6,740 135 65 70
25 to 44 years 23,205 9,990 13,215 285 125 165
45 years and over 6,785 2,775 4,015 65 25 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 52,390 23,655 28,735 705 300 405
Americas 2,265 1,125 1,145 175 80 95
Brazil 95 50 40 0 0 0
Colombia 145 55 90 0 0 0
El Salvador 295 150 145 0 0 0
Guyana 30 10 20 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 45 25 15 0 0 0
Mexico 330 165 160 45 20 25
Peru 115 45 65 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 25 35 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 685 360 325 115 60 60
Other places of birth in Americas 480 225 250 10 0 10
Europe 5,065 2,410 2,655 165 70 100
Bosnia and Herzegovina 130 50 80 0 0 0
Croatia 120 65 55 0 0 0
France 165 95 75 0 0 0
Germany 310 145 160 20 10 15
Greece 150 55 95 0 0 0
Hungary 75 45 30 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 125 75 55 0 0 0
Italy 765 335 430 0 0 0
Netherlands 70 20 50 15 0 15
Poland 255 120 135 0 0 0
Portugal 810 380 430 0 0 0
Romania 65 30 40 0 0 10
Russian Federation 180 70 110 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 90 45 50 0 0 0
Ukraine 145 60 85 25 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,060 565 495 70 40 30
Other places of birth in Europe 535 255 285 35 10 30
Africa 740 360 380 0 0 0
Algeria 35 30 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 70 30 40 0 0 0
Kenya 75 35 45 0 0 0
Morocco 30 15 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 170 80 90 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 330 145 175 0 0 0
Asia 43,070 19,160 23,905 350 150 195
Afghanistan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15,970 7,065 8,900 25 15 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 4,730 2,235 2,495 0 0 0
India 2,215 1,085 1,130 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 290 180 110 0 0 0
Iraq 65 35 35 0 0 0
Japan 485 130 355 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 505 190 320 30 10 15
Lebanon 40 20 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 95 65 30 0 0 0
Philippines 10,065 4,155 5,915 280 115 165
Sri Lanka 375 165 210 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 15 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 650 240 405 0 0 0
Viet Nam 5,170 2,435 2,740 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 2,325 1,125 1,200 10 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 1,250 600 655 15 10 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,180 2,920 3,260 315 135 180
Americas 455 290 170 35 15 25
Brazil 55 35 20 0 0 0
Colombia 35 20 15 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 125 85 40 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 90 35 25 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 105 55 55 10 0 0
Europe 445 215 225 30 20 15
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 30 10 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 85 50 35 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 30 10 25 25 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 130 75 50 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 110 40 75 10 0 10
Africa 70 40 35 0 0 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 20 0 15 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 15 10 0 0 0
Asia 5,125 2,345 2,790 240 100 145
Afghanistan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,440 660 780 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 85 30 55 0 0 0
India 215 130 90 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 65 45 25 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 130 25 100 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 175 65 110 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Philippines 2,205 1,025 1,175 215 85 135
Saudi Arabia 0 0 10 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 30 15 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 10 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 55 10 40 0 0 0
Turkey 25 15 15 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 325 155 165 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 285 120 165 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 85 40 45 0 0 10
Australia 55 15 35 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 30 25 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 103,760 50,415 53,345 9,400 4,730 4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69 57,215 25,850 31,360 785 360 425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 28,855 15,360 13,495 1,365 695 665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,690 9,200 8,485 7,250 3,675 3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 40,980 18,240 22,740 545 235 310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 18,785 8,525 10,255 395 185 215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 8,760 3,735 5,030 130 95 35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10,025 4,790 5,235 270 85 180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 16,590 6,745 9,845 125 40 85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 4,860 2,660 2,195 10 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 740 305 435 15 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 103,760 50,415 53,345 9,400 4,725 4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,890 900 995 550 260 290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,805 860 945 515 245 270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,205 585 620 355 180 170
Métis 570 255 315 165 60 100
Inuk (Inuit) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 25 30 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 20 20 25 15 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 101,870 49,520 52,345 8,850 4,465 4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 103,760 50,415 53,345 9,400 4,730 4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 890 425 460 345 175 170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 102,875 49,990 52,885 9,055 4,555 4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 103,760 50,420 53,345 9,400 4,730 4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 390 175 215 285 130 150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 380 175 210 265 130 135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 340 150 190 255 130 120
Métis single ancestry 40 15 20 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 0 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,845 935 905 425 200 225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,760 895 860 420 200 220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,255 650 605 240 130 110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 485 235 255 180 70 110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 85 40 45 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 35 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 101,525 49,305 52,225 8,690 4,390 4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 103,760 50,415 53,345 9,400 4,730 4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 72,325 34,170 38,150 490 215 270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 7,085 3,600 3,485 30 20 10
Chinese 37,355 17,690 19,665 45 20 25
Black 915 470 435 15 15 10
Filipino 12,975 5,635 7,335 330 145 185
Latin American 1,525 740 785 10 0 10
Arab 210 145 60 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 6,570 3,225 3,345 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 415 230 185 0 0 0
Korean 930 400 535 55 15 40
Japanese 1,390 535 855 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 160 90 70 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 2,805 1,415 1,395 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,435 16,245 15,190 8,910 4,510 4,400
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 103,760 50,415 53,345 9,405 4,725 4,675
North American Aboriginal origins 2,235 1,110 1,125 710 335 380
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,690 850 845 520 265 255
Inuit 35 20 15 0 10 0
Métis 610 290 315 210 70 140
Other North American origins 9,570 5,000 4,570 2,505 1,225 1,275
Acadian 45 30 10 0 0 0
American 850 415 435 190 95 95
Canadian 8,895 4,650 4,245 2,375 1,160 1,215
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 20 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 25 15 0 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 10 0 0 0
European origins 32,905 16,790 16,115 7,450 3,775 3,680
British Isles origins 18,610 9,605 9,000 4,955 2,480 2,475
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 15 0 10 0 0 0
English 10,915 5,580 5,335 2,960 1,460 1,500
Irish 7,375 3,780 3,600 1,725 805 920
Manx 40 20 20 0 0 10
Scottish 8,445 4,250 4,200 2,525 1,295 1,225
Welsh 1,165 565 600 180 110 75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,675 895 775 70 35 35
French origins 4,290 2,200 2,085 1,160 520 635
Alsatian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 0 10 0 0 0
French 4,275 2,195 2,080 1,155 520 635
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,155 4,170 3,980 3,240 1,570 1,670
Austrian 580 280 300 95 35 55
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belgian 250 140 110 140 75 70
Dutch 1,865 900 965 365 180 180
Flemish 25 20 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
German 5,815 2,990 2,825 2,740 1,330 1,405
Luxembourger 30 10 25 55 30 25
Swiss 370 205 160 65 25 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,175 1,525 1,650 1,855 1,055 805
Danish 560 275 285 280 110 170
Finnish 350 160 185 65 35 25
Icelandic 335 155 180 40 25 15
Norwegian 1,165 530 635 1,180 695 485
Swedish 915 435 480 445 235 210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 95 55 35 45 30 0
Eastern European origins 6,845 3,325 3,525 1,300 640 660
Bulgarian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Byelorussian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Czech 350 165 180 35 25 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 30 15 15 15 0
Estonian 80 20 60 0 0 0
Hungarian 645 370 280 45 10 35
Latvian 90 40 50 0 0 0
Lithuanian 130 65 70 15 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,085 1,045 1,045 340 135 205
Romanian 290 135 150 75 35 40
Russian 1,710 820 890 380 195 185
Slovak 135 80 55 25 15 10
Ukrainian 2,360 1,080 1,280 515 270 250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 110 50 55 0 0 0
Southern European origins 8,305 4,150 4,155 110 35 75
Albanian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 405 235 165 0 0 10
Cypriot 0 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 630 340 290 10 0 10
Italian 2,975 1,535 1,445 60 25 40
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,705 830 875 0 0 0
Serbian 340 160 180 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 85 40 50 10 0 0
Spanish 2,380 1,145 1,240 35 15 15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 70 25 50 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 815 435 380 20 20 10
Basque 45 25 15 10 10 0
Jewish 455 205 245 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 10 10 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 310 190 120 10 0 10
Caribbean origins 575 325 250 10 0 10
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 30 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 40 25 15 0 0 0
Dominican 35 15 20 10 0 0
Grenadian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 0 15 0 10 0
Jamaican 155 90 70 0 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 20 15 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 130 85 40 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 40 20 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 110 45 65 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,080 1,055 1,025 40 25 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 95 55 40 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 15 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 220 105 115 0 0 0
Chilean 115 50 65 0 0 0
Colombian 210 80 130 0 0 0
Costa Rican 25 0 20 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Guatemalan 35 30 0 0 0 10
Guyanese 40 25 20 0 0 0
Hispanic 50 25 25 0 0 0
Honduran 35 20 20 0 0 0
Maya 30 15 15 0 0 0
Mexican 645 345 300 25 15 10
Nicaraguan 35 15 15 0 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 100 45 55 10 0 10
Salvadorean 360 205 160 0 0 0
Uruguayan 30 10 25 0 0 0
Venezuelan 70 45 25 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 110 45 65 0 0 0
African origins 1,300 715 580 20 15 10
Central and West African origins 90 50 40 0 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 55 30 30 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Togolese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 240 160 80 0 0 0
Algerian 45 35 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 10 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 85 55 30 0 0 0
Libyan 10 15 0 0 0 0
Maure 15 10 15 0 0 0
Moroccan 40 25 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 20 15 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 600 315 290 0 0 0
Afrikaner 35 20 15 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 40 20 25 0 0 0
Ethiopian 85 40 40 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 15 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Oromo 15 10 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 70 35 40 0 0 0
South African 180 95 80 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 35 20 10 0 0 0
Zambian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 20 0 20 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 60 25 35 0 0 0
Other African origins 400 215 185 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 90 45 45 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 305 170 135 15 10 0
Asian origins 69,560 32,690 36,870 480 215 265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,285 735 545 0 0 0
Afghan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 135 80 55 0 0 0
Armenian 130 65 65 0 0 0
Assyrian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 390 250 145 10 0 10
Iraqi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Israeli 110 60 50 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 65 40 20 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 120 65 60 0 0 0
Palestinian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 20 15 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Syrian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 145 85 70 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 15 10 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 45 25 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins 6,900 3,460 3,435 35 20 10
Bangladeshi 25 15 15 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 5,780 2,875 2,900 35 20 10
Goan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 25 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 80 40 35 0 0 0
Pakistani 120 60 65 0 0 0
Punjabi 375 190 185 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 470 240 230 0 0 0
Tamil 75 50 35 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 175 90 80 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 61,625 28,605 33,020 445 195 250
Burmese 340 160 175 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 285 160 125 0 0 0
Chinese 40,210 19,140 21,070 60 25 40
Filipino 13,675 5,925 7,755 325 145 185
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 310 150 160 0 0 0
Japanese 1,800 735 1,065 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,005 440 565 55 15 40
Laotian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Malaysian 250 130 115 0 0 0
Mongolian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Singaporean 25 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 445 190 255 0 0 0
Thai 250 85 170 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 6,570 3,200 3,365 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 50 35 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 110 55 50 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 110 55 50 0 0 0
Oceania origins 1,025 510 520 40 25 10
Australian 245 95 150 20 10 10
New Zealander 130 90 45 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 650 330 320 10 0 0
Fijian 580 305 270 10 0 0
Hawaiian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 10 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 38,125 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
Owner 22,420 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
Renter 15,705 ... ... 790 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 38,125 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
Condominium 7,445 ... ... 85 ... ...
Not condominium 30,675 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 38,120 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
No bedrooms 535 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 7,225 ... ... 290 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,590 ... ... 910 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,435 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 12,340 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 38,125 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 16,895 ... ... 605 ... ...
5 rooms 5,210 ... ... 590 ... ...
6 rooms 3,770 ... ... 690 ... ...
7 rooms 3,410 ... ... 565 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,835 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.4 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 38,125 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 36,275 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,850 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 38,125 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
Suitable 34,160 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
Not suitable 3,965 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 38,125 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
1960 or before 9,015 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,665 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,505 ... ... 545 ... ...
1991 to 2000 7,140 ... ... 200 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,245 ... ... 105 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,150 ... ... 145 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,395 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 38,125 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 35,950 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,175 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 38,125 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,350 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,870 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 2,910 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 38,125 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,390 ... ... 160 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,265 ... ... 495 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,965 ... ... 515 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,135 ... ... 690 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,155 ... ... 975 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,380 ... ... 715 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,765 ... ... 405 ... ...
85 years and over 1,070 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 38,055 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,045 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 12,010 ... ... 440 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,935 ... ... 425 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 22,420 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.1 ... ... 43.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.4 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,125 ... ... 561 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,510 ... ... 763 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,201,154 ... ... 160,535 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,186,348 ... ... 202,611 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,705 ... ... 760 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.2 ... ... 10.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.0 ... ... 27.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,097 ... ... 701 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,144 ... ... 721 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 89,780 43,230 46,550 7,765 3,905 3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree 18,285 8,275 10,005 1,785 1,060 730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25,845 13,000 12,845 2,465 1,340 1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45,645 21,950 23,700 3,510 1,505 2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,275 3,485 1,790 810 530 275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,775 1,550 1,225 370 200 165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,500 1,930 565 440 335 110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,955 6,155 6,805 1,390 410 980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,810 1,045 1,770 365 160 200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 24,605 11,270 13,330 950 400 545
Bachelor's degree 17,535 7,975 9,555 760 310 450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,440 570 870 55 25 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 400 150 250 35 25 10
Master's degree 4,405 2,090 2,315 85 35 50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 820 480 340 10 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,145 29,495 31,650 4,880 2,460 2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,930 3,860 4,070 685 475 210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,400 7,650 7,750 1,635 900 740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 37,820 17,985 19,835 2,560 1,080 1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,780 2,515 1,265 590 400 190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,015 1,160 855 260 155 105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,770 1,355 415 330 250 85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,430 4,965 5,460 1,050 290 755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,165 780 1,380 200 100 95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 21,440 9,715 11,725 725 290 440
Bachelor's degree 15,020 6,815 8,205 590 235 355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,240 465 775 30 0 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 365 130 235 35 25 10
Master's degree 4,110 1,895 2,210 60 15 45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 705 405 300 10 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 89,775 43,230 46,550 7,765 3,905 3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 44,130 21,280 22,855 4,250 2,400 1,850
Education 2,280 565 1,715 435 105 320
13. Education 2,280 565 1,715 430 110 325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 3,430 1,845 1,585 60 30 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 660 520 140 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 2,765 1,320 1,445 55 20 30
Humanities 2,930 1,080 1,845 105 55 45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 295 50 250 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 985 325 665 30 15 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 835 300 535 20 0 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 0 20 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 210 140 70 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 105 50 35 15 20
54. History 350 155 195 10 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 80 10 70 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,860 2,150 3,705 160 35 120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 130 25 105 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 695 235 455 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 755 100 655 50 10 45
22. Legal professions and studies 705 240 465 25 0 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 110 25 85 10 0 10
42. Psychology 1,070 305 765 10 0 15
45. Social sciences 2,390 1,210 1,180 50 25 25
Business, management and public administration 9,035 3,615 5,415 565 90 470
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 375 90 285 60 10 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,650 3,530 5,120 490 80 410
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,285 1,260 1,025 45 15 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,045 525 515 20 0 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 590 300 290 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 595 415 180 15 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 15 25 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,575 1,775 800 90 35 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,120 1,545 575 70 30 40
25. Library science 140 40 100 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 280 180 105 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 30 15 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,785 6,895 890 745 700 45
04. Architecture and related services 480 275 210 0 0 0
14. Engineering 2,650 2,185 465 80 65 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,215 1,100 115 140 130 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,395 1,360 35 155 150 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,475 1,425 50 270 255 15
48. Precision production 570 550 20 105 100 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 705 330 375 365 280 85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 425 175 245 325 255 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 40 20 20
Health and related fields 6,545 1,365 5,175 750 95 655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 405 235 175 50 10 30
51. Health professions and related programs 6,075 1,125 4,945 700 80 620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 0 55 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,230 1,070 1,155 205 60 145
12. Personal and culinary services 1,840 755 1,090 140 35 105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 115 90 25 45 20 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 255 215 45 20 0 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,150 29,495 31,650 4,880 2,460 2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,330 11,515 11,815 2,320 1,375 945
Education 1,735 450 1,280 270 60 210
13. Education 1,735 450 1,285 270 60 210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,825 1,510 1,320 40 15 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 545 445 100 0 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 2,285 1,070 1,215 35 10 30
Humanities 2,415 905 1,510 65 35 30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 235 35 195 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 840 280 560 25 15 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 690 240 450 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 180 120 60 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 105 80 20 20 0 10
54. History 300 140 155 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 60 10 50 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,950 1,760 3,190 150 35 110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 120 25 90 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 605 200 405 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 600 70 530 45 10 35
22. Legal professions and studies 640 205 430 25 0 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 85 25 55 10 0 10
42. Psychology 890 260 630 10 0 15
45. Social sciences 2,015 970 1,045 45 30 20
Business, management and public administration 7,700 3,000 4,700 435 55 380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 320 75 245 50 10 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,375 2,930 4,445 375 40 325
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,885 1,025 865 45 20 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 880 430 450 20 0 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 475 245 230 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 490 335 150 15 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 10 25 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,270 1,570 700 80 25 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,920 1,400 520 65 25 40
25. Library science 125 35 95 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 195 130 65 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 30 15 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,270 5,490 775 560 535 30
04. Architecture and related services 450 255 200 0 0 0
14. Engineering 2,310 1,895 415 65 55 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 970 885 90 115 110 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,010 990 20 105 110 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,165 1,120 45 200 190 0
48. Precision production 355 340 15 75 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 605 280 335 250 185 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 350 135 215 225 180 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 255 135 115 30 10 20
Health and related fields 5,475 1,155 4,325 490 65 425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 330 180 145 35 10 25
51. Health professions and related programs 5,085 965 4,115 455 50 400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 10 55 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,680 845 840 175 60 115
12. Personal and culinary services 1,360 580 780 120 30 85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 85 65 15 35 15 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 225 185 40 20 10 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 89,780 43,230 46,550 7,765 3,910 3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,130 21,280 22,855 4,250 2,400 1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 45,650 21,950 23,700 3,510 1,505 2,010
Location of study inside Canada 31,050 15,450 15,595 3,155 1,345 1,810
Same as province or territory of residence 25,955 12,715 13,240 1,985 885 1,100
Different than province or territory of residence 5,090 2,740 2,355 1,170 460 710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 14,600 6,500 8,100 360 160 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,160 605 555 95 45 50
Philippines 5,110 1,775 3,335 150 65 85
India 650 350 295 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 855 465 390 20 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,860 850 1,005 10 10 0
France 145 85 60 0 0 0
Other 4,825 2,365 2,465 75 30 45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,145 29,495 31,650 4,880 2,460 2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,330 11,515 11,810 2,320 1,375 945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 37,820 17,985 19,835 2,560 1,085 1,475
Location of study inside Canada 26,100 12,910 13,185 2,280 965 1,315
Same as province or territory of residence 21,705 10,550 11,155 1,365 605 765
Different than province or territory of residence 4,395 2,365 2,030 910 355 550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 11,720 5,075 6,650 280 120 160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 960 480 475 75 30 45
Philippines 4,415 1,525 2,885 125 50 75
India 540 285 250 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 700 385 310 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,400 630 770 10 10 0
France 115 65 50 0 0 0
Other 3,600 1,695 1,900 55 20 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 89,780 43,230 46,550 7,765 3,910 3,855
In the labour force 59,990 30,500 29,490 5,610 3,050 2,555
Employed 56,530 28,745 27,785 5,375 2,905 2,475
Unemployed 3,460 1,750 1,710 230 150 85
Not in the labour force 29,790 12,730 17,060 2,155 855 1,305
Participation rate 66.8 70.6 63.4 72.2 78.0 66.3
Employment rate 63.0 66.5 59.7 69.2 74.3 64.2
Unemployment rate 5.8 5.7 5.8 4.1 4.9 3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 89,780 43,230 46,545 7,765 3,905 3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 28,170 12,055 16,115 1,720 670 1,050
Worked 61,610 31,175 30,430 6,045 3,240 2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 27,510 15,150 12,360 3,210 1,900 1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 34,100 16,025 18,075 2,830 1,335 1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.9 42.5 41.4 43.8 44.5 42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 59,990 30,500 29,490 5,610 3,050 2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,100 530 570 40 20 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 58,890 29,965 28,925 5,570 3,035 2,535
Employee 52,540 26,210 26,335 3,555 1,735 1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,345 3,755 2,595 2,015 1,295 720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 59,990 30,500 29,490 5,610 3,050 2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,100 530 565 40 20 20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 58,890 29,965 28,925 5,570 3,030 2,535
0 Management occupations 4,815 2,810 2,010 1,700 1,170 530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,960 2,705 5,250 550 95 460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,460 3,460 995 145 100 45
3 Health occupations 3,910 840 3,070 335 50 285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,930 1,855 4,080 380 65 310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 3,215 1,835 1,375 80 10 65
6 Sales and service occupations 18,870 8,650 10,220 795 220 575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,105 5,740 370 725 655 75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 875 660 215 680 510 175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,750 1,410 1,345 180 160 20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 59,990 30,495 29,490 5,605 3,050 2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,100 530 570 35 20 20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 58,890 29,965 28,925 5,570 3,035 2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 475 320 155 1,890 1,305 580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 120 90 35 320 300 25
22 Utilities 215 145 65 55 35 20
23 Construction 3,320 2,915 410 280 230 50
31-33 Manufacturing 4,245 2,440 1,810 195 150 50
41 Wholesale trade 2,065 1,360 700 130 90 45
44-45 Retail trade 6,900 3,325 3,575 445 185 260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,185 1,665 520 150 105 45
51 Information and cultural industries 2,710 1,770 945 20 0 25
52 Finance and insurance 2,305 900 1,405 140 30 110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,135 715 425 50 15 35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 5,300 2,970 2,330 125 45 85
55 Management of companies and enterprises 80 30 55 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,840 1,670 1,170 110 65 50
61 Educational services 3,945 1,575 2,370 310 80 230
62 Health care and social assistance 6,430 1,310 5,120 505 65 435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,500 770 735 140 70 70
72 Accommodation and food services 7,905 3,835 4,065 255 75 175
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,445 1,225 2,220 210 110 100
91 Public administration 1,755 940 810 245 90 155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 56,525 28,745 27,785 5,375 2,900 2,475
Worked at home 3,030 1,585 1,450 1,710 1,070 645
Worked outside Canada 230 160 70 0 0 10
No fixed workplace address 6,790 4,690 2,100 635 485 155
Worked at usual place 46,480 22,315 24,165 3,025 1,355 1,670
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 46,480 22,315 24,165 3,025 1,350 1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 29,305 12,840 16,460 1,635 745 890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 16,775 9,225 7,550 960 425 540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 210 135 75 360 155 210
Commute to a different province or territory 195 115 85 65 30 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 53,270 27,005 26,270 3,660 1,835 1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver 27,000 16,080 10,925 3,045 1,590 1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,505 760 1,740 80 40 40
Public transit 19,220 7,725 11,495 35 15 25
Walked 1,845 785 1,060 400 150 245
Bicycle 2,175 1,390 785 55 25 30
Other method 525 260 265 45 15 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 53,270 27,000 26,270 3,655 1,835 1,825
Less than 15 minutes 5,765 2,650 3,110 2,260 1,115 1,145
15 to 29 minutes 19,875 10,500 9,380 745 415 330
30 to 44 minutes 18,065 9,385 8,680 355 150 205
45 to 59 minutes 5,860 2,720 3,145 160 80 80
60 minutes and over 3,700 1,745 1,955 150 75 65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 53,270 27,005 26,265 3,660 1,835 1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,530 1,445 1,090 210 160 50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,270 4,210 3,055 795 520 275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 12,055 5,800 6,260 970 570 405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 12,665 5,985 6,680 1,005 385 615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 9,755 4,650 5,110 395 110 290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,985 4,915 4,075 280 90 195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 63,845 32,295 31,555 6,160 3,295 2,860
Single responses 62,080 31,530 30,550 6,150 3,295 2,860
Official languages 55,850 28,435 27,420 6,135 3,285 2,850
English 55,725 28,375 27,355 6,130 3,285 2,845
French 125 60 65 0 0 0
Non-official languages 6,225 3,095 3,135 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,225 3,090 3,135 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 495 235 255 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 490 235 255 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 115 60 50 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 45 50 10 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 180 80 100 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 75 30 40 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 75 35 45 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 30 40 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 90 40 45 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 20 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 35 25 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 120 30 95 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 35 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5,240 2,650 2,590 0 0 0
Chinese languages 5,240 2,650 2,590 0 0 0
Cantonese 4,410 2,200 2,205 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 720 400 320 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 105 50 60 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,770 765 1,000 0 0 0
English and French 105 50 55 0 0 0
English and non-official language 1,655 710 940 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 63,850 32,295 31,555 6,160 3,295 2,865
None 56,130 28,540 27,585 6,075 3,265 2,810
English 1,920 970 945 0 0 0
French 490 250 240 0 0 10
Non-official language 5,170 2,470 2,700 80 35 45
Aboriginal 0 10 0 20 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 5,165 2,460 2,705 60 30 35
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 75 30 45 0 0 0
French and non-official language 65 40 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 102,785 49,925 52,855 9,300 4,665 4,640
Non-movers 87,875 42,620 45,265 8,255 4,125 4,135
Movers 14,910 7,315 7,595 1,045 535 505
Non-migrants 9,380 4,590 4,790 435 215 220
Migrants 5,530 2,720 2,805 610 320 285
Internal migrants 2,960 1,440 1,515 535 285 245
Intraprovincial migrants 1,990 930 1,060 345 190 160
Interprovincial migrants 965 510 455 185 100 80
External migrants 2,570 1,280 1,295 80 35 40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 98,915 47,875 51,040 8,855 4,445 4,415
Non-movers 60,595 29,680 30,915 6,260 3,140 3,120
Movers 38,320 18,195 20,125 2,590 1,300 1,295
Non-migrants 23,265 10,900 12,365 960 495 465
Migrants 15,050 7,295 7,755 1,630 805 820
Internal migrants 7,425 3,595 3,830 1,320 645 670
Intraprovincial migrants 4,910 2,295 2,615 755 390 370
Interprovincial migrants 2,510 1,300 1,215 565 260 300
External migrants 7,630 3,700 3,930 310 155 155

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Division No. 4, CDR [Census division], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 22, 2024).

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