Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 7 (Miramichi area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 7 (Miramichi area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Zone 7 (Miramichi area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 7 (Miramichi area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,561	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	44,688	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.5	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20,726	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,665	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.4	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9,829.19	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,560	21,315	22,245	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	5,850	2,995	2,850	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	1,745	875	870	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	2,005	1,025	980	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	2,095	1,095	1,000	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	27,960	13,705	14,260	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	2,455	1,245	1,205	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	2,095	1,110	985	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	1,865	945	920	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	1,965	925	1,035	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	2,310	1,130	1,180	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	2,895	1,410	1,485	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	3,125	1,545	1,575	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	3,630	1,735	1,895	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	3,805	1,855	1,945	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	3,825	1,805	2,020	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	9,755	4,615	5,140	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	3,440	1,720	1,715	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	2,305	1,200	1,100	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	1,745	805	940	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	1,175	525	650	530	250	280
85 years and over	1,090	355	730	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	690	255	435	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	310	80	225	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	85	20	65	40	15	30
100 years and over	10	0	10	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.1	12.8	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	64.2	64.3	64.1	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	22.4	21.7	23.1	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	45.6	44.8	46.4	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	48.9	48.0	49.7	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,665	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	15,170	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	480	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	120	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	230	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,470	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,150	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,665	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	5,130	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	7,475	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	2,965	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	2,125	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,700	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,715	18,320	19,395	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	21,980	10,985	10,995	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	18,275	9,145	9,135	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	3,700	1,845	1,855	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	15,735	7,330	8,405	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	9,615	5,290	4,325	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	1,245	545	695	425	200	220
Divorced	1,900	870	1,030	890	455	435
Widowed	2,975	620	2,350	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,370	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	7,895	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	2,900	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	1,935	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,370	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	10,825	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	8,975	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	1,850	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,545	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	2,050	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	495	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,830	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	6,260	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	4,570	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	2,220	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	1,760	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	590	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	1,635	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	680	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,115	3,320	3,795	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,665	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	12,675	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,010	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,665	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	345	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,645	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	5,130	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,895	20,960	21,935	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	27,735	13,775	13,960	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	2,915	1,395	1,515	5	5	5
English and French	12,220	5,775	6,440	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	25	15	15	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,895	20,960	21,935	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	31,095	15,125	15,965	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	11,635	5,745	5,885	225	110	115
English and French	145	70	75	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	20	15	10	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,710	5,780	5,925	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	27.3	27.6	27.0	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,895	20,960	21,935	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	42,400	20,720	21,685	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	41,430	20,255	21,175	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	29,765	14,505	15,260	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	11,660	5,750	5,915	275	135	140
Non-official languages	975	465	510	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	515	250	270	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	510	245	265	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	510	245	265	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	510	245	265	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	215	240	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	125	150	570	275	295
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	130	60	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	30	15	10
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	75	360	175	190
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	25	15	15	70	40	25
Frisian	5	5	0	0	5	0
German	70	35	40	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	10	5	0
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	35	25	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	15	30	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	20	10	10
Chinese languages	30	15	15	20	5	15
Cantonese	15	10	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	490	245	245	145	70	80
English and French	430	210	220	25	10	15
English and non-official language	55	30	25	120	55	65
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,895	20,960	21,935	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	42,385	20,715	21,665	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	42,040	20,545	21,500	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	32,025	15,570	16,460	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	10,015	4,980	5,040	40	20	15
Non-official languages	340	170	170	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	160	70	85	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	155	70	80	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	155	75	80	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	100	90	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	55	50	80	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	20	50	25	30
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	5	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	5	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	510	240	265	165	65	100
English and French	410	190	215	25	5	15
English and non-official language	85	45	45	140	60	85
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,895	20,960	21,935	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	38,160	18,735	19,420	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	2,600	1,250	1,350	100	50	50
French	1,625	720	905	100	45	55
Non-official language	505	255	255	660	310	350
Aboriginal	340	170	170	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	165	80	80	225	105	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,865	17,890	18,975	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,330	17,180	18,145	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,569	34,173	23,687	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,335	17,180	18,150	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,190	30,825	22,367	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,170	14,835	14,335	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,696	27,812	20,533	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,650	13,345	15,300	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,505	12,493	8,811	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,790	12,320	11,465	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,759	26,991	21,504	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,990	18,015	18,970	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,425	17,280	18,140	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,710	42,150	29,576	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,435	17,280	18,155	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,618	35,376	26,089	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,285	14,860	14,425	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,910	38,515	27,135	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,720	13,335	15,380	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,488	11,702	9,435	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,900	12,350	11,550	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,903	37,473	28,017	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,985	18,015	18,970	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,880	4,250	4,630	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,317	49,851	40,916	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,059	56,004	44,601	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	78.4	73.0	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	63.9	60.1	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	21.6	27.0	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,860	17,890	18,975	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	1,535	705	830	580	265	320
With total income	35,330	17,180	18,145	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,890	1,850	3,045	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	7,275	2,700	4,580	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	6,395	2,745	3,650	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	5,265	2,805	2,460	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	3,545	2,105	1,435	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	2,600	1,515	1,085	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	1,010	630	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	705	510	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	970	570	405	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	450	290	155	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	1,080	880	200	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	770	605	160	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	315	275	40	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,865	17,885	18,975	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	1,530	705	825	575	265	310
With after-tax income	35,335	17,180	18,150	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.1	95.7	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,995	1,870	3,120	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	7,760	2,885	4,875	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	7,730	3,550	4,180	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	5,650	3,220	2,430	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	3,820	2,225	1,595	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,325	860	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,560	890	675	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	655	430	230	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	980	795	185	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	360	275	90	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	195	150	35	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	430	370	60	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,865	17,890	18,980	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	13,075	5,570	7,510	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	23,785	12,315	11,465	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	64.5	68.8	60.4	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,885	1,380	1,505	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	2,620	1,115	1,510	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	4,840	2,430	2,410	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	3,590	1,695	1,895	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	2,505	1,325	1,185	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	1,910	1,040	870	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	1,570	885	680	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	1,080	635	445	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	945	500	440	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	1,845	1,315	530	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	735	415	315	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	325	215	110	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	785	685	105	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,665	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,573	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,073	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,125	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,025	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,453	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,535	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,210	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,495	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,715	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,596	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,972	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,150	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,576	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,162	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,565	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,519	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,916	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,665	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	200	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	395	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,270	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,130	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	985	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	910	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	885	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,765	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,510	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,100	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,690	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,590	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	910	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	825	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	370	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,665	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	400	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,315	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,120	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,255	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,250	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,100	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,120	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,015	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,695	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	815	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,320	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,295	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	555	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	465	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,220	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,676	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,144	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,865	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,382	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,474	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,680	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,542	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,951	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,285	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,734	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,672	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,225	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,101	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,531	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,865	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,208	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,976	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,725	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,996	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,189	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,290	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,259	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,913	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,145	2,875	3,275	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,540	29,496	23,104	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,049	26,888	22,400	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,210	2,920	3,285	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,138	37,017	29,692	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,773	31,500	26,349	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,700	20,875	21,825	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,805	12,790	14,015	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	4,645	2,070	2,575	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	6,325	2,815	3,515	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	5,425	2,655	2,770	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	5,295	2,660	2,635	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	5,115	2,590	2,530	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	15,900	8,090	7,805	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	4,500	2,250	2,250	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	4,090	2,070	2,015	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	3,350	1,705	1,645	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	2,540	1,305	1,235	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	1,415	755	660	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,620	19,860	20,765	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	6,735	3,435	3,300	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	1,925	960	965	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	24,700	12,010	12,690	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	9,180	4,405	4,775	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,175	3,115	4,055	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	1,525	780	745	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	575	280	295	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	3,500	1,480	2,025	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	2,145	855	1,290	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	15.7	19.5	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.6	22.7	22.6	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	29.9	29.2	30.6	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	12.3	16.0	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	23.4	19.4	27.0	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,035	940	1,100	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	460	240	220	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	170	85	85	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	1,465	655	810	615	335	280
65 years and over	110	40	70	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	4.7	5.3	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.0	6.7	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	8.9	8.8	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.5	6.4	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.5	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,885	21,035	21,855	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	42,875	21,025	21,855	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	39,870	19,530	20,335	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	15,150	7,285	7,870	675	270	400
Non-official languages	1,400	665	735	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	705	340	365	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	700	340	360	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	700	345	355	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	700	340	355	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	895	450	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	700	330	375	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	45	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	225	285	665	320	345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	35	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	35	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	0	15	40	30	15
Russian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	10	0	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	245	120	120	405	195	210
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	20	80	40	40
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	190	105	90	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	10	20	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	80	95	135	55	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	40	15	20
Portuguese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Spanish	155	70	85	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	30	10	15	0	10
Chinese languages	40	25	10	15	10	10
Cantonese	20	10	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	20	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,885	21,030	21,850	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,575	20,890	21,685	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,430	3,810	3,620	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	35,145	17,075	18,065	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	310	145	175	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,890	21,035	21,855	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,030	20,635	21,395	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	790	365	425	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	385	175	205	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	95	50	40	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	85	45	35	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	115	50	65	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	45	20	25	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	70	35	40	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	110	40	75	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	35	30	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	790	365	425	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	135	60	75	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	160	70	95	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	90	40	55	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	270	150	125	295	140	155
45 years and over	125	50	75	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	790	365	425	1,005	495	515
Americas	215	110	110	515	225	290
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	45	25	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	85	95	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	20	15	10
Europe	370	155	220	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	25	0	20	10	0	0
Germany	90	45	45	65	35	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	30	25	10
Netherlands	20	0	25	75	45	30
Poland	15	0	10	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	65	90	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	20	50	35	10
Africa	50	35	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	140	55	85	85	35	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	10	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	50	30	25
Americas	40	20	15	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	0	15	10	0	0
France	15	0	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	50	10	40	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	30	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,885	21,035	21,855	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,015	465	555	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,470	675	795	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,405	19,895	20,505	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	410	195	215	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	170	85	90	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	60	15	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	95	15	75	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	185	95	90	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,885	21,035	21,855	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,625	1,890	1,740	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,535	1,845	1,695	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,605	1,300	1,310	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	890	515	370	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	30	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	10	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,260	19,145	20,120	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,890	21,030	21,855	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,470	1,250	1,220	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,415	19,780	20,635	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,885	21,030	21,855	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,080	1,045	1,040	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,045	1,015	1,030	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,960	975	985	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	70	35	35	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	25	10	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,490	1,265	1,225	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,335	1,185	1,155	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,625	830	795	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	675	325	350	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	155	85	70	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	85	60	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	38,315	18,720	19,590	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,885	21,035	21,855	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	410	210	200	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	35	25	10	0	10
Chinese	70	40	25	15	0	10
Black	125	70	60	55	25	30
Filipino	55	15	40	50	20	25
Latin American	25	10	15	35	15	15
Arab	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	10	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	42,475	20,820	21,660	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,890	21,035	21,855	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	4,570	2,310	2,260	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,760	1,915	1,845	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	60	35	30	0	0	0
Métis	940	475	470	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	23,515	11,425	12,090	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	1,800	865	940	0	0	0
American	105	70	35	345	170	175
Canadian	22,415	10,885	11,530	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,095	12,815	13,280	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	20,505	10,045	10,460	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,345	4,045	4,300	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	11,310	5,495	5,810	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	9,700	4,645	5,055	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	430	230	195	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	360	185	180	245	120	120
French origins	10,605	5,160	5,445	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,605	5,165	5,445	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,780	860	920	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	25	10	20	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	50	25	25	80	45	35
Dutch	575	230	345	1,000	560	435
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,205	620	590	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	40	30	15	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	510	295	215	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	95	45	50	200	100	100
Finnish	35	15	20	755	420	340
Icelandic	10	10	0	55	30	20
Norwegian	285	185	100	1,115	555	555
Swedish	95	50	45	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	360	155	210	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	35	10	25	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	55	20	35	205	125	85
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	40	35	835	400	430
Romanian	0	0	10	75	20	50
Russian	60	25	40	200	85	115
Slovak	20	10	10	15	0	10
Ukrainian	135	50	90	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins	575	255	325	755	345	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	0	15	15	15	10
Italian	265	110	150	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	100	75	15	15	0
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	35	65	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	15	25	65	35	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	10	20	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	105	55	50	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	20	10	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	30	20	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	15	0	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	0	10	0
African origins	120	70	45	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	15	0	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	85	50	35	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	45	30	25	10	15
Asian origins	380	175	205	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	50	100	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	35	95	15	10	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	55	30	30	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	40	30	10	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	170	95	85	180	75	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	85	60	25	35	15	15
Filipino	65	20	40	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Japanese	10	10	10	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	45	15	25	0	0	0
Australian	40	15	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,715	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	14,840	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	3,400	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	470	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,715	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	210	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	18,505	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,715	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,305	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,830	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,200	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,370	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,715	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,330	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	3,795	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	3,700	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	2,805	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,080	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,710	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,630	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,715	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	18,265	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	445	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,715	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	4,865	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,025	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,090	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,375	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	850	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	845	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	665	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,710	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,630	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,085	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,715	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,110	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,355	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	250	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,715	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	375	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,585	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,680	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,575	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,280	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,520	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,990	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	710	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,840	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,355	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,485	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,230	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,560	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.4	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	574	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	723	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	109,633	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	132,839	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,295	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.8	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.5	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	610	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,990	18,020	18,970	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,465	5,600	4,870	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,745	4,980	5,765	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,775	7,435	8,335	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,530	2,580	950	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,895	1,160	740	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,635	1,420	210	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,830	3,210	4,625	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	555	205	345	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,860	1,445	2,420	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	2,875	950	1,925	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	295	110	185	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	75	30	50	25	25
Master's degree	540	275	260	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,140	11,240	11,900	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,605	2,755	1,855	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,970	3,305	3,665	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,565	5,180	6,385	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,260	1,590	670	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,220	700	520	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	890	155	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,985	2,430	3,555	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	380	130	245	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,935	1,030	1,905	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	2,230	715	1,510	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	70	145	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	50	35	25	10	15
Master's degree	385	185	200	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,990	18,020	18,970	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,215	10,580	10,635	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	1,540	450	1,085	705	175	530
13. Education	1,545	455	1,085	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	130	85	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	10	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	85	70	80	15	70
Humanities	515	200	315	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	110	35	70	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	45	120	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	60	55	70	35	30
54. History	75	35	40	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	240	790	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	25	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	20	365	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	115	25	90	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	195	50	140	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	275	120	150	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	3,025	640	2,380	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	60	360	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,595	580	2,015	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	150	110	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	55	65	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	30	40	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	30	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	150	125	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	120	105	65	20	50
25. Library science	15	0	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,960	3,785	180	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	25	25	0
14. Engineering	180	160	20	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	555	455	100	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,115	1,090	25	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,260	1,250	10	720	705	20
48. Precision production	845	825	15	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	360	300	60	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	60	35	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	240	20	245	205	40
Health and related fields	2,740	390	2,350	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,625	325	2,295	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	30	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,860	1,000	860	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	865	190	680	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	30	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	350	150	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	435	30	250	215	35
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,135	11,240	11,900	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,575	6,055	5,515	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	1,015	285	730	440	90	350
13. Education	1,015	290	730	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	95	50	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	95	65	35	60	10	50
Humanities	350	135	210	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	75	25	45	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	75	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	40	35	40	30	10
54. History	55	30	25	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	835	175	660	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	10	300	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	100	15	85	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	140	30	110	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	220	95	125	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	2,425	525	1,905	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	40	300	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,080	485	1,600	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	95	85	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	10	30	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	25	0	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	30	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	110	90	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	95	80	50	20	35
25. Library science	10	0	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,625	2,470	150	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	20	20	0
14. Engineering	130	115	15	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	370	90	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	695	20	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	765	750	10	480	470	15
48. Precision production	545	535	15	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	240	50	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	50	30	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	190	20	195	160	35
Health and related fields	2,075	300	1,775	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	25	40	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,990	250	1,735	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,440	765	675	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	645	100	545	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	385	275	110	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	380	25	180	155	25
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,990	18,020	18,975	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,215	10,580	10,630	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,775	7,435	8,340	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	15,240	7,140	8,100	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	12,765	5,880	6,885	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	2,475	1,255	1,215	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	300	235	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	155	105	440	170	270
Philippines	30	10	25	15	10	10
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	35	15	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	175	85	90	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,135	11,235	11,900	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,575	6,055	5,520	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,560	5,180	6,385	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	11,245	5,020	6,220	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,140	5,290	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	1,810	880	935	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	165	160	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	90	75	315	100	215
Philippines	30	0	25	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	10	0
Other	100	50	50	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,985	18,015	18,970	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	21,050	10,830	10,220	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	16,945	8,135	8,815	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	4,105	2,690	1,410	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	15,940	7,185	8,750	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	45.8	45.2	46.5	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	19.5	24.8	13.8	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,990	18,015	18,970	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,685	6,545	8,145	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	22,300	11,475	10,825	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,975	4,310	4,670	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,320	7,165	6,160	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.8	35.0	38.7	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,050	10,830	10,220	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	550	295	255	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,500	10,535	9,970	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	19,030	9,610	9,420	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,470	920	550	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,050	10,830	10,220	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	550	300	250	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,500	10,530	9,965	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	1,335	750	585	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,775	670	2,100	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	615	515	95	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	1,645	235	1,405	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,515	750	1,760	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	215	105	105	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	4,885	1,820	3,065	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,765	3,560	205	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,405	1,270	140	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,350	850	500	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,050	10,830	10,220	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	550	300	255	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,500	10,535	9,965	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,205	1,045	165	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	550	520	30	350	285	65
22 Utilities	110	100	15	140	130	10
23 Construction	1,795	1,670	130	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	2,035	1,365	670	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	430	310	110	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	2,670	1,145	1,530	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	765	600	165	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	185	110	70	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	275	55	220	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	45	45	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	620	290	325	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,015	525	495	325	205	120
61 Educational services	1,440	450	990	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	2,770	385	2,385	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	105	95	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	1,290	370	920	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,000	480	520	390	220	170
91 Public administration	2,040	945	1,090	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,950	8,135	8,810	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	670	275	390	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	35	30	10	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	2,280	1,760	520	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	13,965	6,070	7,895	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,965	6,070	7,890	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,395	3,075	4,315	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,165	2,065	3,100	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,020	595	425	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	395	345	45	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,245	7,835	8,410	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,615	6,530	7,085	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,360	595	765	510	260	255
Public transit	285	195	90	65	55	15
Walked	600	230	365	780	345	430
Bicycle	10	10	10	85	60	20
Other method	370	265	105	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,245	7,830	8,415	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	7,100	3,165	3,935	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	5,425	2,520	2,905	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	1,960	1,050	910	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	730	335	395	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	1,020	755	265	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,245	7,830	8,410	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,275	910	370	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,915	1,620	1,300	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,140	2,355	2,790	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,040	1,025	2,010	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,245	450	795	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,475	1,145	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,985	11,795	11,185	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	21,955	11,355	10,595	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	21,915	11,330	10,585	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	17,705	9,125	8,580	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	4,215	2,210	2,005	20	10	10
Non-official languages	40	25	15	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	35	25	15	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,025	435	590	70	25	45
English and French	990	425	560	15	10	10
English and non-official language	35	10	25	45	15	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,980	11,795	11,185	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	18,725	9,720	9,005	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	1,825	925	900	15	10	10
French	2,190	1,025	1,165	50	20	30
Non-official language	230	125	105	200	80	115
Aboriginal	210	115	95	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,590	20,865	21,730	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	39,215	19,260	19,960	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	3,380	1,605	1,775	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	1,980	945	1,035	1,170	535	630
Migrants	1,395	655	740	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	1,335	645	690	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	865	400	460	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	470	240	230	270	150	120
External migrants	65	15	45	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,980	20,015	20,965	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	31,950	15,820	16,135	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	9,030	4,195	4,830	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	5,365	2,535	2,830	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	3,660	1,660	2,000	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	3,520	1,600	1,920	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	985	1,230	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	1,300	615	685	550	275	275
External migrants	145	60	80	155	60	95