Census Profile, 2016 Census
Région de la Chaudière-Appalaches [Health region, December 2017], Quebec and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Région de la Chaudière-Appalaches Quebec [Health region, December 2017]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Région de la Chaudière-Appalaches [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de la Chaudière-Appalaches [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	420,082	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	410,878	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	196,842	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	180,845	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	27.9	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15,083.25	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	420,080	209,945	210,135	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	70,260	36,065	34,195	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	23,340	12,035	11,310	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	24,950	12,860	12,090	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	21,965	11,175	10,795	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	265,350	134,810	130,545	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	21,425	10,990	10,435	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	22,500	11,455	11,040	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	21,445	10,930	10,515	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	24,135	12,430	11,710	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	27,425	13,965	13,460	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	24,515	12,560	11,960	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	25,090	12,895	12,200	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	32,060	16,165	15,895	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	34,330	17,100	17,235	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	32,420	16,325	16,095	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	84,475	39,080	45,400	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	28,920	14,515	14,400	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	21,320	10,420	10,905	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	13,805	6,520	7,285	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	10,140	4,260	5,880	530	250	280
85 years and over	10,295	3,365	6,925	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	6,510	2,330	4,175	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	2,940	860	2,075	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	755	160	595	40	15	30
100 years and over	90	15	80	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	63.2	64.2	62.1	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	20.1	18.6	21.6	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	2.5	1.6	3.3	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	42.9	42.1	43.8	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	44.7	43.6	45.7	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	180,845	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	120,855	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,400	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	56,815	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	11,115	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	2,490	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	8,915	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	33,340	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	950	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,780	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	180,845	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	56,350	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	68,275	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	23,440	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	22,325	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	10,460	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	408,615	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	349,825	173,885	175,940	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	214,330	107,225	107,110	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	119,990	60,025	59,965	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	94,340	47,195	47,145	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	135,495	66,660	68,835	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	89,390	50,515	38,875	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	3,960	1,950	2,010	425	200	220
Divorced	20,715	9,450	11,265	890	455	435
Widowed	21,425	4,740	16,680	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	121,210	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	67,065	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	22,715	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	21,850	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	9,580	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	121,205	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	105,185	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	58,050	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	47,135	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	16,020	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	11,240	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	4,785	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	105,185	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	57,430	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	47,760	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	17,750	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	20,705	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	9,310	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	16,020	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	9,630	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	4,965	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	1,420	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	68,225	35,195	33,030	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	180,845	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	119,885	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	56,850	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	63,035	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	655	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	60,305	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	56,345	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,960	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	415,080	208,095	206,980	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	355	165	195	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	307,490	148,270	159,220	5	5	5
English and French	106,955	59,485	47,475	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	275	180	100	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	415,075	208,095	206,985	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	3,565	1,770	1,800	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	410,430	205,740	204,690	225	110	115
English and French	830	425	410	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	245	160	85	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,980	1,980	2,000	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	415,080	208,095	206,980	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	413,235	207,175	206,065	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	409,590	205,245	204,350	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	3,400	1,695	1,705	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	406,195	203,550	202,640	275	135	140
Non-official languages	3,640	1,925	1,715	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	10	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	560	255	310
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,625	1,920	1,705	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	610	355	255	0	0	0
Berber languages	70	40	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	540	315	225	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	535	310	225	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	45	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	65	60	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	70	40	30	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	25	15	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	110	65	45	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	95	55	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,015	1,050	960	570	275	295
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	100	105	130	60	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	95	100	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	30	15	10
Russian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	90	105	360	175	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	5	0	5
Dutch	30	15	15	70	40	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	135	60	75	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	30	40	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,525	810	710	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	75	50	35	25	15
Portuguese	125	55	70	15	5	15
Romanian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,200	645	550	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	125	100	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	40	25	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	25	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	100	110	20	10	10
Chinese languages	210	100	115	20	5	15
Cantonese	30	15	10	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	75	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	40	5	5	5
Lao	55	25	30	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	30	20	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,845	925	920	145	70	80
English and French	1,265	625	645	25	10	15
English and non-official language	30	15	10	120	55	65
French and non-official language	490	260	235	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	50	25	30	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	415,075	208,095	206,985	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	412,725	206,865	205,855	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	411,115	205,995	205,120	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	2,085	1,045	1,050	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	409,025	204,950	204,075	40	20	15
Non-official languages	1,610	870	740	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,610	870	740	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	95	90	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	85	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	20	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	980	545	435	80	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	40	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	35	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	5	5
Russian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	50	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	470	350	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	710	420	290	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	15	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	80	75	5	5	0
Chinese languages	155	80	70	5	5	0
Cantonese	20	10	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	70	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	5	0	0
Lao	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,350	1,230	1,125	165	65	100
English and French	1,230	655	575	25	5	15
English and non-official language	35	15	15	140	60	85
French and non-official language	940	495	445	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	145	65	80	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	415,080	208,095	206,985	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	398,395	199,230	199,160	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	12,630	6,865	5,765	100	50	50
French	1,955	985	975	100	45	55
Non-official language	1,640	795	840	660	310	350
Aboriginal	15	5	10	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	1,630	795	835	225	105	120
English and French	50	30	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	365	170	195	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	25	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	338,455	169,995	168,460	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	331,870	167,125	164,745	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,579	40,042	28,982	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	331,930	167,130	164,795	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,657	34,533	26,356	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	303,575	156,515	147,065	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,603	36,766	24,524	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	255,290	121,545	133,745	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,868	6,797	8,535	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	246,305	131,465	114,840	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,363	37,461	27,084	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	338,470	170,025	168,450	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	331,895	167,110	164,785	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,838	47,133	34,454	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	331,955	167,115	164,845	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,154	38,626	29,621	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	303,695	156,535	147,160	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,149	43,862	30,008	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	255,870	121,760	134,105	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,879	8,298	9,406	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	246,305	131,530	114,780	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,119	41,654	31,922	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	338,470	170,020	168,445	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	114,960	64,520	50,435	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,988	47,210	39,800	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,666	53,821	44,351	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	87.1	77.9	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	70.2	64.3	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	12.9	22.1	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	338,460	169,995	168,465	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	6,585	2,865	3,715	580	265	320
With total income	331,870	167,130	164,750	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.3	97.8	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	32,055	12,550	19,510	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	59,620	22,680	36,940	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	52,170	23,615	28,560	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	48,925	24,600	24,325	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	46,360	25,605	20,755	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	32,415	19,375	13,040	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	20,355	12,465	7,890	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	14,430	8,725	5,700	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	8,435	5,250	3,190	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	5,025	3,360	1,660	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	12,090	8,905	3,180	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	8,495	6,145	2,355	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	3,590	2,760	830	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	338,455	169,995	168,465	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	6,530	2,865	3,665	575	265	310
With after-tax income	331,925	167,135	164,795	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.3	97.8	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	33,665	12,880	20,785	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	62,715	24,160	38,555	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	65,325	30,560	34,765	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	65,325	35,560	29,765	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	47,055	27,560	19,495	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	26,525	15,940	10,585	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	14,275	8,475	5,800	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	6,850	4,505	2,345	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	10,190	7,495	2,695	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	3,430	2,445	985	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	1,465	560	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	4,740	3,585	1,155	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	338,460	169,995	168,460	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	92,150	38,530	53,615	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	246,305	131,465	114,845	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	72.8	77.3	68.2	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	30,115	15,850	14,265	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	18,595	7,870	10,720	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	34,375	14,560	19,810	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	32,135	14,390	17,745	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	35,020	18,070	16,945	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	31,340	18,410	12,930	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	21,620	13,840	7,780	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	14,280	8,960	5,320	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	10,820	6,670	4,155	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	18,005	12,835	5,170	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	5,960	3,990	1,975	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	3,585	2,480	1,105	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	8,455	6,365	2,085	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	180,845	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,635	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,778	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	56,350	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,207	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,897	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	124,500	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,604	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,387	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	180,845	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,947	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,693	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	56,310	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,546	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,944	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	124,540	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,858	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,596	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	180,845	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	1,035	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,750	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,760	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	8,350	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	8,700	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	7,480	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10,555	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	9,935	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	9,560	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	9,230	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	16,580	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	14,685	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	13,475	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	12,145	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10,280	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	42,320	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	18,460	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10,630	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	8,580	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,650	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	180,845	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	1,130	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,805	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,840	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	8,785	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	9,875	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	9,430	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	13,275	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,200	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	11,315	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10,470	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	19,000	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	17,090	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	14,910	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	12,155	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	9,135	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,435	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	14,120	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,970	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,350	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	121,755	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,835	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,552	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	56,260	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,000	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,181	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	47,925	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,722	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,471	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	15,680	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,860	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,239	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	121,775	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,166	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,785	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	56,335	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,931	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,817	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	47,905	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,411	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,031	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	15,640	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,392	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,485	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,710	32,965	30,735	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,257	35,582	26,771	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,202	31,121	25,186	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	63,605	32,925	30,680	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,640	39,887	33,155	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,246	33,329	29,009	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	408,615	206,015	202,600	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	230,065	113,640	116,425	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	22,470	11,075	11,400	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	42,935	19,285	23,650	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	51,150	25,315	25,830	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	56,520	28,760	27,760	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	56,990	29,205	27,785	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	178,550	92,375	86,175	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	53,885	27,775	26,100	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	47,605	24,645	22,965	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	36,555	18,845	17,715	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	24,965	13,045	11,925	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	15,535	8,065	7,470	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	408,615	206,010	202,605	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	82,875	42,490	40,385	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	28,245	14,580	13,665	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	251,035	127,435	123,600	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	74,705	36,085	38,620	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	43,595	19,945	23,645	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	6,895	3,570	3,325	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	2,135	1,120	1,010	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	22,200	10,745	11,455	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	14,495	5,630	8,860	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.7	9.7	11.7	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.4	8.2	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.4	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.4	9.3	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	19.4	15.6	22.9	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	16,395	8,075	8,315	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	2,215	1,140	1,070	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	685	370	315	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	11,920	6,220	5,705	615	335	280
65 years and over	2,265	720	1,545	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	3.9	4.1	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	2.7	2.7	2.6	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	2.5	2.3	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.9	4.6	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	3.0	2.0	4.0	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	408,610	206,010	202,600	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	408,430	205,885	202,540	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	106,620	59,495	47,120	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	408,130	205,755	202,375	675	270	400
Non-official languages	12,585	5,775	6,810	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	25	15	15	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	15	0	10	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	895	450	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,555	5,760	6,795	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	970	550	420	0	0	0
Berber languages	175	100	80	0	0	0
Kabyle	95	45	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	60	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	900	520	380	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	890	515	375	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	60	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	35	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	110	75	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	10
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	90	65	20	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	40	35	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	325	145	185	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	280	125	155	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,940	4,375	5,560	665	320	345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	185	155	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	340	180	155	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	15	15	10	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	45	40	30	15
Russian	120	70	55	10	10	0
Serbian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	15	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	420	445	405	195	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	50	15	40	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	760	375	380	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Swedish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	45	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,060	3,925	5,130	135	55	75
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	725	355	370	40	15	20
Portuguese	300	155	140	10	0	0
Romanian	65	35	30	10	0	10
Spanish	8,310	3,530	4,780	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	95	60	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	15	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	460	260	200	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	25	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	85	50	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	105	65	45	0	0	0
Wolof	85	60	30	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	180	85	90	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	240	100	140	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	150	50	95	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	120	135	15	0	10
Chinese languages	255	125	135	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	225	105	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	35	50	10	10	0
Lao	40	20	20	10	0	10
Thai	55	15	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	20	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	40	30	15	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	408,615	206,015	202,605	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	404,890	204,055	200,840	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	82,090	42,260	39,835	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	322,795	161,795	161,005	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,725	1,960	1,760	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	408,615	206,010	202,605	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	400,305	201,735	198,565	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,315	3,670	3,650	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	1,475	755	720	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	650	380	270	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	1,115	520	600	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	2,360	1,125	1,240	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	1,015	480	535	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	1,345	645	700	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,715	890	825	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	995	600	390	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,315	3,670	3,650	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	1,485	635	845	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	1,125	535	590	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	1,225	595	630	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	3,185	1,715	1,475	295	140	155
45 years and over	295	190	110	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,315	3,665	3,650	1,005	495	515
Americas	2,240	1,085	1,155	515	225	290
Brazil	55	25	25	0	0	0
Colombia	360	155	210	0	0	0
El Salvador	60	30	35	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	335	165	170	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	180	110	70	45	25	20
Peru	40	15	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	405	450	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	335	180	160	20	15	10
Europe	2,650	1,440	1,205	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	1,645	905	745	10	0	0
Germany	130	40	85	65	35	30
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italy	110	80	35	30	25	10
Netherlands	15	0	10	75	45	30
Poland	60	35	25	10	10	0
Portugal	40	20	20	10	10	0
Romania	80	50	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	40	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	340	180	155	50	35	10
Africa	1,390	800	585	0	0	0
Algeria	230	145	85	0	0	0
Egypt	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	260	140	120	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	870	495	370	0	0	0
Asia	1,005	330	675	85	35	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	475	80	400	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	35	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	55	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	60	25	40	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	20	50	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	175	70	100	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	15	25	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,715	890	825	50	30	25
Americas	415	215	195	45	25	20
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	110	45	60	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	95	40	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	90	60	25	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	70	40	35	0	0	0
Europe	460	230	225	10	0	0
France	360	210	150	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	10	50	0	10	0
Africa	725	405	320	0	0	0
Algeria	130	70	55	0	0	0
Cameroon	90	40	50	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	20	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	55	35	20	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	95	65	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	115	80	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	200	95	105	0	0	0
Asia	120	35	85	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	15	10	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	408,615	206,010	202,600	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,965	4,625	4,345	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,725	3,995	3,730	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	391,920	197,395	194,530	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,980	2,965	3,010	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,970	1,650	1,315	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,495	1,050	450	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,470	605	865	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,385	990	1,390	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	575	295	280	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	25	25	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	408,610	206,010	202,600	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,060	2,130	1,925	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,765	1,965	1,795	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,785	920	870	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	1,925	1,020	905	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	25	45	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	230	140	90	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	404,555	203,880	200,675	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	408,610	206,010	202,600	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,070	620	445	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	407,545	205,390	202,155	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	408,615	206,010	202,605	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,430	1,170	1,260	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,345	1,125	1,220	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,845	880	965	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	470	220	245	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	40	40	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	40	35	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,305	3,450	3,860	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,210	3,425	3,785	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,240	2,945	3,295	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	950	480	475	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	25	75	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	25	45	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	398,875	201,395	197,480	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	408,610	206,010	202,600	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,785	2,945	2,835	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	160	115	45	10	0	10
Chinese	655	170	480	15	0	10
Black	2,075	1,095	980	55	25	30
Filipino	100	65	40	50	20	25
Latin American	1,250	650	605	35	15	15
Arab	805	485	320	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	345	160	185	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	30	0	0	0
Korean	55	40	20	10	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	50	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	75	75	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	402,830	203,065	199,770	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	408,615	206,015	202,605	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	9,735	4,615	5,120	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,250	3,890	4,360	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	85	25	60	0	0	0
Métis	1,580	770	815	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	338,600	170,085	168,515	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	1,040	455	580	0	0	0
American	1,330	610	720	345	170	175
Canadian	331,350	166,355	165,000	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	20	15	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	7,590	3,985	3,605	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	114,910	58,190	56,720	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	19,300	9,150	10,155	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	10	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,125	1,435	1,690	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	14,065	6,635	7,425	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	3,885	1,770	2,110	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	65	35	30	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	250	135	115	245	120	120
French origins	98,755	50,300	48,455	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Breton	410	205	205	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	10	0	0	0
French	98,475	50,160	48,315	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,970	2,450	2,525	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	85	50	40	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	905	440	460	80	45	35
Dutch	230	125	105	1,000	560	435
Flemish	15	10	10	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,360	1,620	1,740	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	15	0	15	0	10	0
Swiss	555	295	265	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	550	265	285	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	90	45	45	200	100	100
Finnish	10	10	0	755	420	340
Icelandic	0	0	10	55	30	20
Norwegian	260	125	135	1,115	555	555
Swedish	90	45	45	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	55	75	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	1,445	725	715	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	10	40	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	15	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	135	75	60	205	125	85
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	30	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	580	290	290	835	400	430
Romanian	135	85	60	75	20	50
Russian	200	85	115	200	85	115
Slovak	45	15	30	15	0	10
Ukrainian	305	150	155	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	15	15	0
Southern European origins	4,265	2,250	2,015	755	345	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	15	10	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	85	110	15	15	10
Italian	2,400	1,305	1,095	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	680	335	345	15	15	0
Serbian	20	10	10	40	20	25
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,050	530	520	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	505	275	230	65	35	30
Basque	105	55	55	0	0	0
Jewish	70	40	25	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	325	185	140	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	940	475	465	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	30	35	0	0	0
Dominican	90	55	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	665	340	325	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	0	20	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	30	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,740	930	810	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	55	10	45	0	0	0
Brazilian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Chilean	85	55	30	0	0	0
Colombian	515	240	270	0	0	0
Costa Rican	135	95	40	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	45	30	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	0	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	410	255	160	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	35	60	0	0	0
Salvadorean	145	85	60	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	25	20	0	10	0
African origins	2,560	1,480	1,080	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	680	375	310	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	95	35	55	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	155	95	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	15	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	40	35	0	10	0
North African origins	1,165	695	470	0	0	0
Algerian	320	175	150	0	0	0
Berber	185	115	70	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	410	225	185	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	270	180	90	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	405	250	150	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	135	90	45	0	0	0
Mauritian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	390	200	190	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	195	170	25	10	15
Asian origins	2,315	1,030	1,290	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	795	395	400	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	220	105	115	0	0	0
Armenian	110	40	70	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	255	140	115	15	10	10
Palestinian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	75	45	30	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	150	85	65	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	65	60	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,385	550	840	180	75	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Chinese	730	190	545	35	15	15
Filipino	135	85	50	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	15	25	10	15
Japanese	50	15	30	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	30	0	0	0
Laotian	75	30	45	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	75	30	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	220	130	90	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	55	25	35	0	0	0
Australian	15	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	180,845	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	132,890	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	47,960	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	180,845	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	11,720	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	169,130	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	180,845	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	465	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	17,260	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	51,590	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	66,570	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	44,955	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	180,845	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	46,290	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	29,740	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	27,825	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	26,405	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	50,585	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	180,845	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	180,410	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	435	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	180,845	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	178,510	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	2,330	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	180,845	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	47,620	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	52,555	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	25,660	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	20,080	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	10,805	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	12,460	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	11,660	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	180,845	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	171,150	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	9,700	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	180,845	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	111,640	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	68,340	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	865	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	180,845	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	5,135	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	23,125	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	29,310	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	33,985	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	39,800	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	30,770	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	14,560	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	4,165	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	177,495	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	154,215	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	23,280	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	21,375	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	130,030	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.6	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	882	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,845	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	212,614	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	47,570	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.0	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.4	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	621	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	663	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	338,470	170,020	168,450	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	73,725	38,725	34,995	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	69,780	32,590	37,185	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	194,965	98,700	96,265	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75,645	48,205	27,445	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	54,285	30,710	23,580	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	21,360	17,495	3,865	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	61,760	25,775	35,985	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10,460	3,880	6,580	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	47,100	20,850	26,250	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	33,390	14,245	19,145	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,795	1,675	2,125	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,435	725	705	50	25	25
Master's degree	7,530	3,595	3,930	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	955	610	345	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	219,980	111,390	108,590	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	30,935	17,920	13,015	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	39,855	19,370	20,485	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	149,190	74,100	75,095	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	59,230	36,735	22,505	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	43,210	23,715	19,495	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	16,020	13,015	3,005	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	45,605	19,240	26,360	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	6,910	2,585	4,320	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	37,450	15,535	21,910	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	26,525	10,865	15,655	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,915	1,135	1,775	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,070	420	650	25	10	15
Master's degree	6,200	2,695	3,510	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	740	415	325	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	338,470	170,020	168,445	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	143,505	71,320	72,185	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	16,265	3,885	12,380	705	175	530
13. Education	16,265	3,880	12,380	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,995	2,050	2,950	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,095	740	355	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,900	1,310	2,590	80	15	70
Humanities	7,855	3,460	4,395	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	755	180	570	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	185	65	120	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	4,585	2,050	2,535	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	275	215	60	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	590	395	200	70	35	30
54. History	440	255	180	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	1,030	295	735	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	12,270	3,305	8,960	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	55	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,350	465	880	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	4,360	265	4,095	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	2,155	825	1,330	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	395	80	315	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,575	335	1,240	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	2,365	1,325	1,040	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	43,520	14,065	29,460	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,530	510	2,025	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	40,985	13,555	27,435	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,715	2,530	2,185	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,485	610	880	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	615	370	245	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	1,280	625	660	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	955	755	195	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	375	170	205	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	5,860	3,860	2,005	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	5,055	3,515	1,545	65	20	50
25. Library science	400	60	335	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	330	220	110	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	60	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50,205	47,435	2,765	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	1,155	730	425	25	25	0
14. Engineering	3,785	3,345	440	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	8,995	8,105	890	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	12,375	12,105	265	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	12,925	12,560	370	720	705	20
48. Precision production	10,965	10,590	375	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,250	5,135	2,115	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	5,250	3,400	1,855	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,000	1,735	265	245	205	40
Health and related fields	24,550	4,315	20,230	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,330	805	520	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	22,895	3,340	19,555	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	325	170	155	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	17,410	8,645	8,765	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	10,295	2,370	7,930	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,295	1,745	550	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,775	4,495	285	250	215	35
Other	70	20	50	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	70	20	50	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	219,980	111,390	108,595	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70,790	37,295	33,495	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	9,980	2,125	7,855	440	90	350
13. Education	9,975	2,125	7,855	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,790	1,465	2,325	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	820	520	300	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,970	945	2,025	60	10	50
Humanities	4,505	1,980	2,525	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	565	145	415	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	55	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,455	1,160	1,295	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	130	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	175	95	40	30	10
54. History	325	180	135	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	640	145	495	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,810	2,430	7,375	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,120	380	750	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	3,585	210	3,380	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	1,630	505	1,130	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	315	75	240	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,240	250	995	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	1,850	1,005	845	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	35,450	10,875	24,570	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,000	365	1,635	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	33,445	10,515	22,930	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,915	1,545	1,375	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,240	480	765	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	405	230	175	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	215	120	95	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	755	575	180	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	300	140	160	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	5,255	3,445	1,815	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	4,615	3,200	1,415	50	20	35
25. Library science	345	50	300	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	130	85	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	60	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	38,465	36,075	2,395	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	960	600	360	20	20	0
14. Engineering	3,020	2,625	395	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	7,200	6,415	785	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	8,885	8,670	215	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	9,815	9,505	305	480	470	15
48. Precision production	8,585	8,260	330	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	6,000	4,120	1,880	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,385	2,750	1,635	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,610	1,365	245	195	160	35
Health and related fields	19,090	3,305	15,785	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,065	635	435	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	17,795	2,595	15,200	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	75	145	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	13,870	6,725	7,145	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	8,225	1,755	6,470	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,750	1,315	430	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,875	3,640	240	180	155	25
Other	65	15	50	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	65	20	50	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	338,470	170,020	168,450	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	143,500	71,315	72,185	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	194,965	98,700	96,265	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	191,685	96,750	94,935	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	189,425	95,445	93,985	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	2,260	1,305	950	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,285	1,950	1,335	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	470	300	175	440	170	270
Philippines	55	35	25	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	25	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	35	35	0	0	0
France	1,200	765	435	0	0	0
Other	1,445	800	640	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	219,980	111,390	108,595	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70,785	37,290	33,495	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	149,195	74,095	75,095	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	146,590	72,610	73,985	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	144,900	71,655	73,250	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	1,690	955	735	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,605	1,490	1,110	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	140	110	315	100	215
Philippines	55	35	20	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	15	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	35	0	0	0
France	1,005	625	380	0	10	0
Other	1,195	645	550	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	338,470	170,025	168,450	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	223,615	118,805	104,810	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	213,615	112,575	101,035	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	10,000	6,230	3,770	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	114,855	51,215	63,640	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	66.1	69.9	62.2	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	63.1	66.2	60.0	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	4.5	5.2	3.6	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	338,470	170,020	168,445	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	104,490	45,360	59,130	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	233,980	124,660	109,315	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	117,120	65,880	51,240	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	116,860	58,780	58,080	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	43.8	43.6	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	223,615	118,810	104,810	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,685	1,280	1,410	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	220,930	117,530	103,400	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	194,210	101,065	93,145	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	26,720	16,460	10,255	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	223,615	118,805	104,810	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,685	1,280	1,405	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	220,925	117,530	103,400	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	21,755	14,855	6,895	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	33,465	9,440	24,025	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	12,815	9,690	3,125	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	15,635	2,455	13,180	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	22,585	5,550	17,040	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,070	1,710	2,365	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	47,115	18,770	28,350	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	38,110	36,280	1,830	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	5,850	4,600	1,250	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	19,530	14,185	5,345	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	223,615	118,810	104,805	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,690	1,280	1,405	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	220,930	117,530	103,400	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	11,065	8,110	2,955	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	595	530	65	350	285	65
22 Utilities	750	635	115	140	130	10
23 Construction	16,185	14,380	1,805	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	40,465	30,055	10,410	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	6,880	5,025	1,855	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	25,645	11,490	14,155	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	8,885	7,075	1,815	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	1,885	1,125	760	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	11,515	3,805	7,705	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,790	1,085	710	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10,190	5,385	4,805	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	25	35	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	6,210	3,750	2,460	325	205	120
61 Educational services	13,155	3,705	9,445	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	27,700	4,255	23,445	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,465	1,335	1,130	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	12,945	4,460	8,485	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	10,530	5,235	5,295	390	220	170
91 Public administration	12,025	6,065	5,955	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	213,615	112,580	101,035	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	16,020	8,255	7,765	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	550	485	70	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	18,420	14,410	4,010	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	178,620	89,425	89,190	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	178,615	89,425	89,195	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	83,035	39,970	43,060	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,455	14,260	13,200	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	67,915	35,035	32,880	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	215	165	55	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	197,040	103,840	93,200	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	171,465	91,340	80,130	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,945	3,885	4,065	510	260	255
Public transit	4,660	2,000	2,655	65	55	15
Walked	10,060	4,845	5,215	780	345	430
Bicycle	1,045	790	250	85	60	20
Other method	1,860	980	880	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	197,035	103,840	93,205	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	77,010	38,230	38,785	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	64,075	33,670	30,405	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	35,215	19,725	15,485	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	12,025	6,525	5,505	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	8,715	5,690	3,020	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	197,035	103,840	93,200	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	13,555	10,470	3,080	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	45,470	30,750	14,725	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	65,355	30,180	35,175	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	31,635	11,875	19,755	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	12,100	4,210	7,895	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	28,920	16,355	12,565	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	238,765	126,790	111,975	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	234,710	124,305	110,400	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	234,595	124,235	110,365	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	3,200	1,935	1,265	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	231,395	122,300	109,095	20	10	10
Non-official languages	110	70	40	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	70	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	65	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	60	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	55	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,055	2,485	1,575	70	25	45
English and French	3,870	2,375	1,495	15	10	10
English and non-official language	15	10	10	45	15	35
French and non-official language	95	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	55	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	238,765	126,790	111,975	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	208,140	108,570	99,570	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	27,745	16,630	11,115	15	10	10
French	2,280	1,315	960	50	20	30
Non-official language	355	180	180	200	80	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	350	170	180	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	210	90	125	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	0	25	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	404,220	203,635	200,590	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	370,375	187,135	183,235	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	33,845	16,500	17,350	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	18,735	9,235	9,505	1,170	535	630
Migrants	15,115	7,265	7,850	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	14,500	6,890	7,610	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	14,205	6,740	7,465	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	300	160	140	270	150	120
External migrants	615	375	240	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	385,260	193,875	191,390	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	279,595	141,695	137,905	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	105,660	52,175	53,480	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	57,415	28,365	29,045	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	48,240	23,810	24,430	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	46,030	22,590	23,445	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	45,185	22,160	23,025	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	845	430	415	550	275	275
External migrants	2,215	1,225	990	155	60	95