Census Profile, 2016 Census
Airdrie [Population centre], Alberta and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Airdrie Alberta [Population centre]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Airdrie [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Airdrie [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,082	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,844 r	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	42.6	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,219	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,488	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,863.2	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.78	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,080	30,605	30,480	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	15,290	7,915	7,370	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	5,435	2,825	2,610	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	5,610	2,905	2,695	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	4,245	2,185	2,065	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	41,700	20,815	20,885	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	3,445	1,770	1,675	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	3,120	1,550	1,570	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	4,655	2,260	2,400	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	6,195	3,005	3,190	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	5,975	2,970	3,005	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	5,040	2,560	2,475	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	4,090	2,170	1,915	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	3,530	1,765	1,760	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	3,145	1,515	1,630	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	2,510	1,250	1,260	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	4,095	1,870	2,225	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	1,755	845	915	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	960	480	480	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	620	265	360	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	380	165	215	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	375	120	260	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	245	80	160	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	100	30	65	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	35	5	25	215	45	175
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.0	25.9	24.2	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.0	68.5	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	6.7	6.1	7.3	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	0.6	0.4	0.9	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	33.1	32.6	33.6	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	33.3	33.1	33.5	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,490	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	14,575	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	40	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,700	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	2,665	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,610	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,490	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	3,725	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	6,875	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	3,945	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	4,405	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	2,535	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,805	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	45,795	22,685	23,105	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	30,420	15,195	15,225	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	24,875	12,420	12,455	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	5,545	2,775	2,775	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	15,370	7,495	7,880	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	10,430	5,775	4,655	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	1,140	480	665	1,775	815	960
Divorced	2,595	995	1,595	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	1,205	245	965	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,305	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	7,245	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	3,820	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	4,325	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	1,915	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,305	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	15,010	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	12,235	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,295	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	1,745	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	550	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,010	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	5,880	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	9,130	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	3,120	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	4,140	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	1,870	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,295	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	1,365	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,375	3,875	3,500	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,485	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	16,405	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,510	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,895	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	445	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,640	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	3,725	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	910	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,085	30,605	30,480	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	56,085	28,285	27,805	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	60	30	30	30	15	10
English and French	4,710	2,200	2,510	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	225	90	135	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,085	30,605	30,480	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	59,480	29,800	29,675	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	1,185	615	565	960	495	475
English and French	205	95	105	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	215	85	130	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,290	665	620	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.2	2.0	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,080	30,600	30,480	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	60,325	30,230	30,100	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	54,225	27,340	26,885	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	53,030	26,720	26,305	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	1,195	620	580	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	6,100	2,890	3,210	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,095	2,885	3,205	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	125	115	195	110	80
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	5	5
Kabyle	5	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	120	110	185	110	80
Amharic	15	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	205	105	95	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	45	80	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	115	40	75	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	995	415	585	1,275	545	730
Bikol	10	5	5	0	5	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	90	35	55
Fijian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	20	10	10
Ilocano	10	5	10	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	900	375	525	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	95	45	50
Tamil	35	15	15	5	0	5
Telugu	15	5	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,740	1,830	1,910	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	20	15	5	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	535	245	290	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	525	240	285	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	15	30	20	15
Czech	30	20	15	35	15	20
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	50	70	135	70	70
Russian	125	55	70	125	55	65
Serbian	20	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slovak	35	20	15	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	105	45	60	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	725	360	365	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	30	20	10	90	45	45
Danish	25	10	15	65	40	25
Dutch	165	70	90	250	125	125
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	5
German	490	250	235	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	45	20	30
Swedish	10	5	5	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	35	20	20	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,110	575	530	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	1,020	525	495	570	305	265
Bengali	40	25	20	20	15	5
Gujarati	55	30	25	70	45	25
Hindi	110	60	45	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	550	280	270	145	75	70
Sindhi	20	10	10	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	30	15	20
Urdu	235	115	115	190	105	90
Iranian languages	80	50	30	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	5	5	5	5	0
Pashto	10	5	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,300	610	695	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	40	40	30	15	15
Portuguese	125	55	70	35	15	20
Romanian	175	95	80	65	30	35
Spanish	915	415	500	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	40	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	230	120	110	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	15	10	5	5
Swahili	25	15	15	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	30	25	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	135	170	265	120	145
Chinese languages	300	135	170	255	115	140
Cantonese	160	80	85	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	110	45	65	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	15	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	25	45	20	20
Lao	10	5	5	35	20	15
Thai	30	5	25	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	60	40	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	15	10	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	85	55	35	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	755	375	385	1,215	605	605
English and French	175	80	100	145	70	80
English and non-official language	525	265	260	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	25	15	15	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,080	30,605	30,480	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	59,705	29,955	29,750	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	56,905	28,575	28,330	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	56,375	28,310	28,065	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	525	265	260	205	105	105
Non-official languages	2,800	1,380	1,420	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	10	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,790	1,375	1,415	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	65	120	70	45
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	60	60	115	65	45
Amharic	5	0	5	0	5	0
Arabic	105	50	55	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	55	30	35	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	540	260	285	630	300	325
Bikol	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	245	265	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	65	30	30
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,620	805	815	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	10	5	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	80	95	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	80	90	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	20	15	5
Czech	10	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	20	5	15
Russian	60	30	30	40	20	25
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	30	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	15	5	5	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	50	25	25	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	715	365	350	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	655	330	325	320	165	155
Bengali	20	10	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	25	10	15	50	30	20
Hindi	55	35	25	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	385	195	195	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	20	10	10
Urdu	155	75	80	115	60	55
Iranian languages	60	35	20	15	5	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	35	20	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	640	310	330	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	0	0	5
Romanian	100	65	40	20	10	10
Spanish	480	215	265	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	55	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	20	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	80	140	70	70
Chinese languages	155	70	80	140	70	70
Cantonese	65	30	40	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	5	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,375	650	730	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	150	70	80	75	40	40
English and non-official language	1,175	550	625	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,080	30,605	30,475	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	56,255	28,295	27,955	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	1,605	800	810	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	940	425	515	660	290	370
Non-official language	2,215	1,055	1,160	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	15	10	0	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	2,200	1,045	1,160	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	15	10	5	10	5	10
English and non-official language	25	15	15	40	20	15
French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,515	22,595	22,915	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,610	21,670	21,945	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,002	65,998	37,226	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,620	21,670	21,945	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,340	55,050	33,515	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,515	21,205	20,305	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,441	65,582	35,646	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,060	7,705	15,355	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,634	3,184	3,731	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,850	19,645	18,200	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,977	65,707	36,494	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,550	22,610	22,935	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,605	21,605	22,000	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,964	76,271	45,930	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,600	21,605	22,000	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,711	60,762	38,858	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,555	21,215	20,340	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,390	75,295	44,845	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	7,650	15,385	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,467	6,628	6,387	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,860	19,570	18,285	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,500	73,609	44,398	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,550	22,610	22,935	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,195	11,570	8,625	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,460	77,770	55,955	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,722	88,981	62,626	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.5	97.0	90.1	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.7	87.5	80.0	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.5	3.0	9.9	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,515	22,600	22,920	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	1,900	925	975	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	43,610	21,670	21,945	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.7	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,120	1,665	3,460	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	4,255	1,325	2,935	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	4,265	1,465	2,800	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	4,040	1,575	2,465	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	4,100	1,750	2,350	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	4,005	1,910	2,095	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	3,390	1,840	1,545	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	2,865	1,750	1,120	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	2,420	1,565	850	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	2,130	1,365	765	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	7,010	5,455	1,550	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	4,785	3,595	1,195	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	2,225	1,870	355	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,515	22,595	22,915	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	1,895	925	970	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	43,615	21,670	21,950	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.9	95.8	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,235	1,690	3,550	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	4,495	1,410	3,085	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	5,045	1,790	3,260	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	5,185	2,140	3,040	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	5,485	2,550	2,940	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	4,495	2,495	2,000	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	3,720	2,320	1,400	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	2,945	1,905	1,040	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	7,010	5,375	1,635	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	2,150	1,490	660	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	1,470	1,115	355	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	3,395	2,775	615	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,515	22,595	22,920	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	7,665	2,950	4,715	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	37,850	19,645	18,200	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	83.2	86.9	79.4	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,420	1,330	2,095	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	2,260	855	1,405	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	3,560	1,215	2,340	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	3,150	1,090	2,060	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	3,160	1,320	1,835	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	3,380	1,480	1,900	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	1,545	1,715	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	2,870	1,640	1,235	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	2,545	1,580	970	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	10,245	7,595	2,645	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	2,195	1,430	760	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,235	675	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,920	1,205	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,490	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,885	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,058	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,730	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,317	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,760	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,589	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,417	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,490	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	123,681	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	100,852	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,740	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,564	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,174	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,750	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	135,504	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,686	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,485	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	315	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	400	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	480	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	485	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,135	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,305	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,350	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,065	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,310	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,755	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,285	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,720	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,485	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	405	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	400	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	560	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	620	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	695	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,460	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,790	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,345	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,645	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,370	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,335	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,135	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,738	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,606	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,410	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,993	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,344	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,170	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,401	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,367	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,120	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,608	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,835	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,115	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	133,593	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,059	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,375	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	125,687	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,298	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,170	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,195	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,244	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,154	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,581	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,105	3,270	2,835	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,133	59,721	44,288	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,143	49,132	38,912	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,105	3,215	2,890	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,835	67,531	53,374	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,256	53,944	44,033	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,515	30,295	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,995	9,110	9,880	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	2,515	1,185	1,330	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	2,610	1,140	1,470	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	3,695	1,760	1,935	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	4,550	2,210	2,335	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	5,620	2,810	2,815	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	41,810	21,405	20,410	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	6,645	3,330	3,315	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	7,440	3,760	3,685	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	8,295	4,230	4,065	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	9,795	5,050	4,750	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	9,635	5,030	4,600	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	60,805	30,510	30,290	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	17,505	9,040	8,460	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	6,580	3,400	3,180	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	39,470	19,680	19,790	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	3,830	1,790	2,045	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,295	1,485	1,805	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	1,250	625	625	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	420	205	210	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	1,820	795	1,025	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	225	65	155	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.4	4.9	6.0	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.6	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.0	5.2	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	5.9	3.6	7.6	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,120	1,015	1,110	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	745	375	375	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	260	125	135	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	1,325	625	695	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	55	15	45	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	3.3	3.7	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.1	4.4	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	3.7	4.2	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.2	3.5	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.4	0.8	2.2	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,820	30,515	30,300	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	60,630	30,460	30,170	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	60,555	30,410	30,150	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	4,795	2,235	2,560	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	8,230	4,010	4,215	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	55	35	25	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	50	30	15	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	30	15	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	40	30	10	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,175	3,980	4,195	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	185	130	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	175	135	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	280	155	125	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	25	80	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	105	25	85	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,235	535	695	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	60	20	35	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	15	0	10	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,210	515	690	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	50	35	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	35	20	20	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	50	150	75	70
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	25	30	115	55	55
Tamil	25	15	10	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,060	2,545	2,520	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	630	335	295	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	325	285	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	15	20	10	10
Czech	60	30	25	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	95	75	155	80	80
Russian	145	75	70	295	135	155
Serbian	30	20	10	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	70	35	35	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	135	50	85	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	1,005	515	490	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	70	40	30	110	60	55
Danish	35	15	20	70	35	40
Dutch	215	100	115	310	130	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	670	360	315	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	60	30	40
Swedish	10	10	10	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	170	145
Greek	30	20	10	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	1,515	785	730	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	1,460	745	715	840	475	365
Bengali	20	15	10	15	10	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	115	75	40
Hindi	375	215	160	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	725	365	365	270	145	120
Sindhi	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	0	15	25	15	15
Urdu	535	280	250	355	195	155
Iranian languages	60	40	20	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	55	40	15	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,965	925	1,040	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	100	105	65	50	20
Portuguese	155	75	90	75	20	50
Romanian	175	100	75	75	50	25
Spanish	1,495	685	815	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	130	50	80	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	60	45	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	480	220	260	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	60	30	30	15	10	10
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	20	20	10	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	55	30	25	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	30	20	10	10	0	10
Swahili	70	25	45	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	185	80	105	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	30	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	45	55	170	65	105
American Sign Language	55	25	35	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	190	215	250	115	140
Chinese languages	400	190	215	250	105	145
Cantonese	195	80	110	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	95	95	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	35	15	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	105	60	45
Lao	10	0	0	80	50	35
Thai	45	25	25	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	10	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	35	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	20	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	55	30	30	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,815	30,520	30,300	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,510	28,990	28,520	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,925	8,855	8,075	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,580	20,135	20,445	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,310	1,530	1,780	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,815	30,520	30,300	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	52,875	26,675	26,195	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,450	3,650	3,800	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	1,375	675	695	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	805	390	415	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	1,120	575	545	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	2,380	1,130	1,250	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	970	450	520	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	1,410	675	735	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,775	885	890	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	495	195	300	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,445	3,650	3,805	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	870	450	415	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	1,540	745	790	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	1,365	660	705	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	3,175	1,570	1,605	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	500	215	285	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,450	3,650	3,800	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	1,460	705	760	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	40	25	15	15	0	0
Colombia	175	75	95	40	20	15
El Salvador	70	40	35	35	20	15
Guyana	15	10	10	10	10	10
Haiti	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	135	75	65	110	60	50
Mexico	185	70	110	1,060	530	530
Peru	30	25	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	40	20	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	200	210	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	320	135	190	275	150	120
Europe	2,305	1,150	1,155	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	35	25	0	40	0	35
Germany	195	85	105	420	200	220
Greece	15	0	10	25	15	10
Hungary	35	15	20	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	20	25	15	10
Italy	35	20	20	15	15	0
Netherlands	130	65	70	235	105	130
Poland	125	60	65	160	80	75
Portugal	10	0	10	15	0	15
Romania	120	60	65	45	30	15
Russian Federation	25	10	15	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	25	10	20	0	15
Ukraine	50	20	30	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,145	575	565	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	290	160	125	220	115	105
Africa	865	470	395	470	260	210
Algeria	25	15	10	15	10	10
Egypt	25	15	10	10	15	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	20	10	10
Kenya	35	10	25	10	10	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	245	140	110	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	125	65	60	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	390	210	180	135	80	55
Asia	2,735	1,270	1,460	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	40	85	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	45	35	30	10	20
India	570	275	295	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	10	45	30	15
Iraq	10	10	10	40	15	25
Japan	40	0	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	55	25	25
Lebanon	45	30	20	55	40	10
Pakistan	310	165	145	190	115	75
Philippines	1,030	460	575	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	95	35	60	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	200	100	100	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	50	25	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,775	880	890	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	395	190	205	425	190	235
Brazil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	10	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	15	80	45	40
Mexico	110	45	65	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	35	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	50	15	30
Europe	285	155	130	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	25	10	15	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	60	75	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	55	35	20	15	10	10
Africa	305	190	115	230	120	110
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	40	35	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	115	70	45	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	15	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	40	30	40	20	15
Asia	770	340	430	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	140	80	60	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	15	0	10
Lebanon	20	10	10	10	10	0
Nepal	0	10	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	35	15	25	70	30	35
Philippines	470	200	275	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	10	10	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,820	30,520	30,300	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,300	4,035	4,265	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,925	5,140	4,785	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,595	21,350	21,245	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,175	3,020	3,155	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,425	1,770	1,655	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,250	870	380	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,175	905	1,275	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,010	870	1,135	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	685	345	340	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	30	25	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,820	30,515	30,300	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,815	1,355	1,460	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,740	1,320	1,415	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	895	460	435	1,970	975	995
Métis	1,820	860	965	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	25	0	20	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	15	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	20	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	58,000	29,160	28,845	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,815	30,515	30,300	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	610	305	305	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	60,210	30,210	29,990	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,820	30,520	30,300	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	400	210	185	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	380	200	175	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	180	100	80	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	195	100	95	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	0	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,640	1,700	1,940	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,460	1,610	1,850	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,555	705	850	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,870	895	975	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	30	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	170	90	90	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	85	90	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	56,780	28,610	28,175	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,815	30,520	30,300	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,910	3,840	4,065	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,935	985	945	1,150	615	530
Chinese	615	295	320	320	135	185
Black	1,715	875	840	750	410	345
Filipino	1,465	700	765	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	830	360	470	390	215	185
Arab	295	160	135	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	115	155	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	45	25	80	40	35
Korean	100	55	45	170	85	85
Japanese	155	55	100	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	70	65	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	340	135	200	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	52,910	26,675	26,230	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,820	30,515	30,300	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	4,035	1,910	2,125	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,925	905	1,025	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	45	10	35	115	70	45
Métis	2,255	1,090	1,165	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	19,530	9,870	9,660	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	55	40	15	130	45	80
American	1,125	545	580	1,650	820	830
Canadian	18,795	9,490	9,300	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	15	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	45,305	22,685	22,620	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	31,205	15,515	15,690	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	17,215	8,620	8,590	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	11,430	5,555	5,880	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	25	10	15	20	0	20
Scottish	14,655	7,130	7,520	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	1,505	730	775	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,165	1,060	1,105	1,620	765	855
French origins	7,910	3,870	4,045	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	7,915	3,870	4,040	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,305	8,270	8,035	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	715	430	285	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	410	185	220	400	185	215
Dutch	3,345	1,725	1,620	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	50	25	20	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	12,885	6,480	6,405	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	455	240	215	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,660	2,750	2,915	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	1,000	495	510	1,705	840	870
Finnish	395	195	190	350	200	155
Icelandic	410	220	195	360	175	190
Norwegian	2,555	1,195	1,360	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	1,585	730	860	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	250	140	110	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	10,385	5,105	5,285	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	310	130	175	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	70	65	365	160	205
Estonian	95	50	45	80	40	45
Hungarian	1,005	435	570	1,280	610	680
Latvian	55	20	35	15	10	0
Lithuanian	90	50	40	70	30	40
Moldovan	15	20	0	10	0	0
Polish	2,695	1,305	1,385	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	590	260	330	1,070	555	515
Russian	1,830	900	925	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	255	135	115	170	75	95
Ukrainian	5,290	2,640	2,650	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	25	15	0
Southern European origins	3,880	1,900	1,975	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	50	35	15	15	10	0
Bosnian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	205	115	90	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	85	100	205	125	75
Italian	2,055	1,000	1,050	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	30	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	400	200	205	130	70	60
Serbian	80	55	25	60	40	25
Sicilian	20	0	15	20	15	0
Slovenian	75	35	30	60	30	25
Spanish	800	375	430	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	30	65	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	380	170	210	315	185	135
Basque	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	90	35	55	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	285	135	150	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	720	360	360	385	185	210
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	25	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	20	15	0	55	30	20
Dominican	35	20	10	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	40	30	0	0	10
Jamaican	390	180	205	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	65	30	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	0	25	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	15	25	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	30	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,170	555	615	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Belizean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	40	15	25	25	0	20
Chilean	150	60	90	100	60	40
Colombian	205	100	110	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	30	0	20	10	10	0
Guyanese	35	15	20	15	10	10
Hispanic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	395	180	215	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	25	10	15	40	20	20
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	30	15	10	0	10
Salvadorean	105	70	35	50	25	30
Uruguayan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	25	25	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	25	15	0	10
African origins	1,665	840	820	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	690	375	315	210	135	75
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Chadian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	25	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	35	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	55	40	20	20	10	10
Ivorian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	335	165	170	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	95	45	45	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	15	20	10	10
North African origins	155	85	70	100	65	35
Algerian	10	10	10	15	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	25	30	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	60	25	30	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	415	185	230	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	15	0	10
Ethiopian	10	0	10	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	35	0	30	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	190	90	100	140	70	70
Tanzanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	60	30	30	40	15	20
Zulu	25	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	35	35	10	0	0
Other African origins	480	235	245	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	455	230	225	185	95	95
Asian origins	5,655	2,825	2,835	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	635	365	270	395	225	165
Afghan	30	20	10	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	30	50	75	35	35
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	40	40	70	45	30
Iraqi	25	10	10	55	30	35
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	220	135	80	150	95	55
Palestinian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	10	0	10
Turk	25	10	15	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,015	1,050	960	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,540	800	740	830	405	415
Goan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	25	10	10	20	10	0
Nepali	15	10	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	375	210	165	245	140	100
Punjabi	85	45	40	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	30	10	25	15	10	10
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,050	1,415	1,630	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	10	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	25	10	15
Chinese	910	410	505	550	225	330
Filipino	1,570	735	835	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	55	40	10	10	10
Japanese	260	120	140	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	185	85	100
Laotian	25	15	10	110	70	40
Malaysian	65	40	35	40	15	25
Mongolian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	10
Thai	30	10	20	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	220	85	135	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	30	0	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	30	10	35	20	20
Oceania origins	245	100	145	125	50	75
Australian	120	50	70	80	35	45
New Zealander	65	30	35	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	60	25	40	25	10	20
Fijian	40	10	35	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,495	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	17,730	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,490	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	4,685	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	16,805	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,495	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	740	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,885	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,850	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,015	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,490	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,460	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	3,240	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	3,815	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	3,580	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,405	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,490	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,235	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,490	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	20,855	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	640	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,495	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	115	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,270	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,535	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,920	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,210	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,180	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,260	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,495	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,045	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	450	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,490	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,920	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,065	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,495	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	615	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,990	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,975	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,435	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,275	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,535	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	535	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	125	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,450	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,245	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,210	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,815	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,725	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	81.6	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.0	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,793	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,741	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,239	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	414,632	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,765	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.9	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,555	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,598	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,545	22,610	22,935	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,110	3,385	2,720	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,540	6,750	6,790	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,900	12,475	13,425	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,095	4,000	1,100	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,560	935	625	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,535	3,060	475	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,045	4,310	6,740	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,500	580	920	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,255	3,590	4,665	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	6,405	2,695	3,715	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	100	90	305	180	125
Master's degree	1,055	535	520	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	100	35	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,140	17,370	17,770	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,610	1,555	1,055	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,720	4,860	4,860	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,815	10,960	11,850	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,355	3,470	890	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,210	735	480	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,145	2,735	410	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,715	3,805	5,910	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,280	525	755	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,455	3,160	4,300	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	5,790	2,380	3,405	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	150	275	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	85	85	250	140	110
Master's degree	965	475	495	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	75	40	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,545	22,615	22,935	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,650	10,135	9,510	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	1,690	355	1,335	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	1,690	355	1,335	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	670	250	420	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	100	80	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	490	145	345	545	165	375
Humanities	910	360	550	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	50	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	85	160	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	25	45	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	125	80	380	240	140
54. History	135	50	85	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,350	690	1,660	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	20	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	100	200	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	10	400	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	470	130	345	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	30	0	25
42. Psychology	370	75	295	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	760	370	390	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	5,480	1,770	3,710	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	35	260	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,175	1,730	3,450	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	665	325	335	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	105	160	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	90	80	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	180	115	65	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	905	615	285	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	810	595	215	620	360	255
25. Library science	55	10	45	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,905	6,230	675	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	130	90	35	140	110	30
14. Engineering	975	805	175	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,545	1,225	325	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,770	1,715	55	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,720	1,650	70	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	770	745	20	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	305	235	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	200	95	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	100	145	555	340	210
Health and related fields	3,970	665	3,300	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	200	150	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	3,590	445	3,145	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,810	910	900	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	905	185	715	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	380	265	115	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	425	65	530	495	35
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,140	17,370	17,770	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,330	6,410	5,920	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	1,455	285	1,170	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	1,455	285	1,170	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	610	215	395	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	75	75	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	455	135	320	425	135	290
Humanities	770	295	480	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	115	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	65	145	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	40	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	105	65	270	185	85
54. History	110	45	70	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	600	1,520	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	80	185	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	360	0	350	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	410	110	300	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	15	0	15
42. Psychology	325	50	270	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	715	340	380	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	4,870	1,610	3,260	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	40	215	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,610	1,570	3,040	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	580	270	310	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	90	155	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	65	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	100	60	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	25	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	580	280	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	775	565	205	545	325	220
25. Library science	50	10	45	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,045	5,455	590	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	25	95	70	25
14. Engineering	850	695	155	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,350	1,050	295	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,600	1,560	40	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,480	1,430	50	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	660	645	15	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	275	215	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	185	85	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	95	130	475	300	180
Health and related fields	3,430	580	2,855	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	185	130	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	3,110	385	2,720	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,585	800	785	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	785	155	635	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	330	235	95	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	390	50	440	415	30
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,545	22,610	22,940	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,650	10,135	9,510	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,900	12,475	13,425	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	22,755	10,955	11,800	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	15,215	7,430	7,785	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	7,545	3,525	4,015	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,140	1,520	1,625	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	590	335	250	550	290	260
Philippines	575	230	345	865	310	555
India	250	120	130	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	460	245	215	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	25	30	30	10	20
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other	1,205	550	655	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,140	17,375	17,770	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,330	6,410	5,920	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,815	10,955	11,850	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	19,995	9,625	10,365	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	13,340	6,515	6,825	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	6,660	3,110	3,540	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,815	1,330	1,485	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	270	240	345	185	160
Philippines	555	220	340	815	295	520
India	225	95	130	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	200	160	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	25	25	30	10	20
France	15	10	0	15	0	10
Other	1,105	510	595	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,545	22,610	22,940	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	35,895	19,120	16,775	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	32,910	17,425	15,480	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	2,990	1,690	1,295	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	9,650	3,490	6,160	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	78.8	84.6	73.1	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	72.3	77.1	67.5	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	8.8	7.7	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,545	22,610	22,935	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,445	3,055	5,395	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	37,100	19,560	17,545	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,870	12,055	8,815	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,230	7,505	8,725	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	35,895	19,120	16,780	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	510	195	315	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,390	18,925	16,465	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	32,045	17,030	15,015	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,345	1,895	1,450	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	35,900	19,120	16,780	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	510	195	315	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,390	18,920	16,465	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	4,085	2,520	1,565	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,925	1,555	4,370	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,945	2,375	575	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	2,170	280	1,895	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,565	1,195	2,365	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	645	230	415	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	7,405	2,970	4,435	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,975	6,420	555	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	830	700	130	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	845	680	165	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	35,895	19,120	16,780	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	510	195	310	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,390	18,920	16,465	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	300	215	80	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,990	1,350	645	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	345	210	135	540	410	125
23 Construction	4,295	3,620	670	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	1,965	1,530	430	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	1,420	1,010	410	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	4,530	2,075	2,455	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,005	1,960	1,045	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	675	390	285	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	1,000	335	660	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	635	335	295	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,320	1,285	1,040	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	120	40	75	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,250	690	555	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	1,905	470	1,430	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	3,530	380	3,150	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	585	310	270	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	1,745	700	1,050	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,640	735	905	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	2,130	1,265	865	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	32,910	17,425	15,480	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	2,140	845	1,290	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	120	110	15	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	5,505	4,295	1,210	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	25,140	12,175	12,965	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,140	12,175	12,960	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,250	3,140	5,115	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,970	8,385	7,580	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	790	580	210	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	120	70	55	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,645	16,470	14,175	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,680	14,650	12,030	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,540	620	920	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	825	325	500	200	140	60
Walked	730	305	425	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	180	120	65	340	205	135
Other method	690	450	240	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,645	16,470	14,180	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	7,770	3,130	4,640	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	8,975	4,970	4,000	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	9,000	5,395	3,605	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	3,045	1,735	1,310	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	1,865	1,235	630	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,650	16,475	14,180	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,120	2,305	810	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,015	5,090	2,925	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,240	3,960	4,270	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,520	1,770	2,745	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,480	930	1,550	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,270	2,410	1,865	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,015	19,950	18,065	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	37,815	19,870	17,945	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	37,755	19,835	17,915	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	37,610	19,805	17,805	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	140	35	110	115	25	95
Non-official languages	60	30	30	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	15	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages	10	10	0	35	30	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	80	120	170	115	55
English and French	105	35	75	40	20	20
English and non-official language	90	40	50	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,015	19,945	18,065	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	36,950	19,475	17,475	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	120	35	85	215	120	95
French	515	215	300	230	75	155
Non-official language	410	220	190	650	370	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	410	220	190	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,740	29,995	29,740	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	48,880	24,610	24,270	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	10,860	5,385	5,475	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	5,200	2,600	2,595	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	5,660	2,780	2,880	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	5,355	2,650	2,705	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	4,560	2,265	2,305	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	795	390	405	855	395	465
External migrants	305	130	170	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,385	27,680	27,705	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	24,090	12,165	11,925	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	31,295	15,520	15,780	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	11,580	5,805	5,775	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	19,715	9,710	10,000	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	18,250	9,010	9,240	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	13,000	6,445	6,550	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	5,250	2,565	2,680	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	1,470	705	760	2,270	1,090	1,185