Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alma [Population centre], Quebec and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alma Quebec [Population centre]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Alma [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Alma [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,406	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,965 r	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.2	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,142	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,750	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,455.5	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.71	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,410	10,445	10,965	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	3,220	1,635	1,585	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	980	510	470	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	1,155	590	570	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	1,080	540	545	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	13,350	6,735	6,620	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	1,125	585	540	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	1,160	580	585	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	1,065	540	520	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	1,145	615	525	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	1,220	605	610	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	1,095	560	535	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	1,120	570	550	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	1,745	855	895	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	1,985	990	995	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	1,700	830	875	815	425	390
65 years and over	4,840	2,075	2,770	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	1,335	630	705	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	1,150	500	650	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	895	365	530	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	730	285	445	305	140	165
85 years and over	730	290	440	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	530	210	315	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	175	70	105	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	20	10	15	15	0	15
100 years and over	5	5	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.7	14.5	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	62.4	64.5	60.4	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	22.6	19.9	25.3	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	3.4	2.8	4.0	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	44.9	43.5	46.3	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	48.1	45.7	50.3	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,750	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	4,160	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,565	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	755	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	215	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,475	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,990	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,750	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	3,565	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	3,605	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	1,175	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	945	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	460	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,535	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,190	8,810	9,380	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	10,135	5,060	5,075	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	5,855	2,935	2,925	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	4,280	2,125	2,155	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	8,055	3,745	4,305	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	4,900	2,750	2,155	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	255	120	135	155	75	85
Divorced	1,480	575	910	420	210	205
Widowed	1,415	305	1,110	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,950	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	3,515	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	1,110	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	910	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	410	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,950	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	4,935	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	2,800	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	2,140	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,015	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	765	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	250	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	2,900	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	2,035	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	805	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	840	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,015	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	615	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	305	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,355	2,145	2,210	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,750	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	5,905	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,875	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,025	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,825	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	3,570	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	255	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,040	10,280	10,760	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	10	5	0	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	17,085	7,915	9,165	5	0	0
English and French	3,935	2,345	1,585	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	20	10	5	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,040	10,280	10,760	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	85	55	25	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	20,925	10,205	10,720	135	60	70
English and French	15	10	5	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	95	60	30	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.6	0.3	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,040	10,280	10,760	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	20,965	10,235	10,730	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	20,790	10,140	10,650	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	85	55	30	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	20,700	10,080	10,625	270	120	150
Non-official languages	175	95	80	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	50	30	20	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	30	20	65	25	40
Atikamekw	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	70	55	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	195	95	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	25	30	1,235	600	640
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	5	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	0	0	0	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	25	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	20	15	10
Chinese languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	50	30	95	45	55
English and French	50	35	20	35	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,040	10,280	10,760	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	20,935	10,220	10,715	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	20,835	10,165	10,670	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	35	15	20	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	20,805	10,150	10,655	20	10	10
Non-official languages	95	55	40	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	10	15	5	5
Atikamekw	35	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	35	30	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	805	395	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	775	385	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	765	380	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	15	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages	10	10	5	10	0	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	60	50	410	190	220
English and French	55	40	20	5	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	405	190	215
French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,040	10,280	10,760	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	20,505	9,965	10,540	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	400	245	155	820	405	415
French	65	35	35	35	10	25
Non-official language	55	30	25	180	85	95
Aboriginal	5	5	5	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	50	25	20	135	70	65
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,315	8,485	8,825	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,855	8,290	8,565	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,564	38,888	24,131	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,855	8,290	8,570	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,553	34,032	22,611	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,520	7,450	7,075	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,851	34,368	20,453	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,520	6,205	7,310	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,850	8,708	8,998	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,140	5,970	5,170	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,871	34,336	22,983	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,360	8,495	8,855	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,900	8,280	8,615	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,100	45,253	31,230	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,905	8,280	8,625	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,073	37,307	27,049	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,585	7,450	7,135	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,397	42,672	27,798	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,500	6,130	7,365	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,447	9,242	9,617	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,165	5,950	5,215	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,231	41,888	29,771	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,355	8,500	8,860	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,645	2,530	2,115	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,088	53,123	37,751	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,306	60,853	44,287	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.0	84.7	73.4	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	67.1	58.2	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.0	15.3	26.6	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,315	8,490	8,825	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	460	200	265	200	100	100
With total income	16,855	8,290	8,565	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.6	97.1	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,095	780	1,310	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	3,560	1,335	2,225	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	2,640	1,075	1,560	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	2,270	1,090	1,175	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	1,970	1,135	835	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	850	535	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	805	500	300	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	665	380	285	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	440	310	125	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	345	275	70	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	690	560	130	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	540	455	90	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	150	110	35	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,315	8,485	8,830	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	455	200	260	200	100	100
With after-tax income	16,855	8,285	8,570	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.6	97.1	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,210	790	1,420	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	3,710	1,405	2,305	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	3,200	1,375	1,830	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	2,870	1,530	1,335	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	1,970	1,195	770	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	1,135	695	435	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	765	500	265	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	455	355	100	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	545	435	110	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	235	195	40	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	105	85	25	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	200	150	50	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,315	8,490	8,825	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	6,175	2,520	3,655	1,570	645	925
With employment income	11,140	5,965	5,170	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	64.3	70.3	58.6	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,645	910	735	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	1,005	425	585	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	1,700	715	985	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	1,475	670	810	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	1,320	630	690	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	1,005	580	425	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	755	455	305	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	500	315	185	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	555	325	235	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	1,170	940	225	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	340	265	80	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	285	225	60	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	540	455	90	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,750	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,568	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,393	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,565	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,368	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,653	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,185	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,799	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,171	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,770	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,922	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,507	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,565	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,637	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,589	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,200	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,911	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,408	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,750	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	515	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	585	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	465	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	525	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	535	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	910	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	730	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	525	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,920	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	780	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	540	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	430	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	180	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,750	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	520	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	695	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	565	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	730	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	645	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,005	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	800	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,155	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	660	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	210	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,005	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,204	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,524	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,642	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,398	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,736	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,447	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,373	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,008	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,005	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,348	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,702	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,686	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,638	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,115	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,158	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,393	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	930	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,800	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,615	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,060	2,005	2,045	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,997	29,493	22,479	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,750	26,483	21,835	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,045	1,960	2,090	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,843	38,530	29,449	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,970	31,818	26,299	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,535	10,125	10,410	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,640	6,060	6,580	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	2,030	955	1,070	815	425	385
In the second decile	2,555	1,090	1,460	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	2,665	1,290	1,380	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	2,755	1,375	1,375	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	2,645	1,350	1,290	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	7,895	4,060	3,830	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	2,325	1,195	1,135	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	1,985	990	990	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	1,685	880	805	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	1,280	670	610	985	510	480
In the top decile	615	325	295	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,535	10,125	10,410	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	3,870	1,975	1,895	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	1,190	615	575	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	12,590	6,325	6,265	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	4,075	1,820	2,245	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,390	1,485	1,905	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	540	275	265	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	170	85	85	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	1,975	935	1,035	595	305	295
65 years and over	880	280	600	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	14.7	18.3	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	13.9	14.0	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	13.8	14.8	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	14.8	16.5	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	21.6	15.4	26.7	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,410	715	695	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	205	105	95	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	1,145	595	550	245	140	110
65 years and over	65	20	45	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.1	6.7	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.3	5.0	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	4.9	5.2	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	9.4	8.8	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.1	2.0	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,600	10,150	10,445	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	20,595	10,145	10,440	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	3,925	2,355	1,570	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	20,585	10,140	10,440	265	105	160
Non-official languages	470	195	280	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	30	15	85	50	35
Atikamekw	30	20	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	435	170	265	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	310	140	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	365	130	235	350	160	195
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	240	95	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	0	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	10	10	10	190	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	15
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	360	130	230	65	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	10	0	10
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	325	120	205	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages	0	10	0	30	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,595	10,150	10,445	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,500	10,105	10,395	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,830	1,980	1,850	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,670	8,130	8,545	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	95	45	55	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,595	10,150	10,445	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	20,325	10,045	10,280	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	230	80	150	710	300	410
Before 1981	40	20	20	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	40	10	30	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	90	35	55	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	30	15	20	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	60	25	30	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	20	45	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	25	15	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	235	80	150	710	300	410
Under 5 years	85	20	65	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	25	0	15	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	20	0	15	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	100	45	55	285	125	165
45 years and over	0	0	0	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	230	80	150	705	300	405
Americas	65	25	40	175	80	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	10	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	15	35	45	20	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	80	35	50	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	40	0	30	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	0	15
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	0	35	10	30
Africa	30	15	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	20	0	0	0
Asia	50	10	45	350	150	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	0	40	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	30	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	20	40	315	135	180
Americas	35	10	25	35	15	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	15	10	0	30	20	15
France	0	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	10	0	0	240	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,595	10,145	10,445	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	105	170	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	255	105	150	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,065	9,940	10,125	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	195	60	135	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	25	50	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	35	15	20	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	10	30	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	105	35	75	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,595	10,150	10,445	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	655	280	370	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	275	365	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	80	120	355	180	170
Métis	430	185	245	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,945	9,870	10,070	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,600	10,150	10,450	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	100	160	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,340	10,045	10,290	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,600	10,150	10,445	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	435	230	200	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	430	225	205	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	310	155	155	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	120	75	45	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	680	310	370	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	660	305	360	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	465	200	260	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	100	90	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,480	9,610	9,870	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,600	10,150	10,450	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	225	70	150	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	30	20	10
Chinese	55	10	45	45	20	25
Black	105	35	65	15	15	10
Filipino	0	0	0	330	145	185
Latin American	25	10	15	10	0	10
Arab	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	55	15	40
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,375	10,075	10,295	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,595	10,150	10,445	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	1,115	540	575	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	800	365	430	520	265	255
Inuit	0	0	10	0	10	0
Métis	335	185	155	210	70	140
Other North American origins	17,285	8,530	8,750	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	115	50	70	0	0	0
American	45	20	25	190	95	95
Canadian	16,760	8,290	8,470	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	525	265	260	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,535	2,715	2,815	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	880	410	465	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	160	95	65	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	495	215	275	1,725	805	920
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	285	130	150	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	10	10	0	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	70	35	35
French origins	4,750	2,365	2,385	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	25	10	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,725	2,355	2,370	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	165	70	90	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	35	20	20	140	75	70
Dutch	25	15	10	365	180	180
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	45	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swiss	30	20	15	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	30	20	10	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	0	0	0	280	110	170
Finnish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Norwegian	10	10	0	1,180	695	485
Swedish	20	10	10	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	85	50	35	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	340	135	205
Romanian	20	10	10	75	35	40
Russian	40	15	20	380	195	185
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	165	60	100	110	35	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	140	50	90	60	25	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	10	15	20	20	10
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	15	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	30	55	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	100	30	70	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	50	20	30	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	30	10	25	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	0	25	15	10	0
Asian origins	105	35	75	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	75	20	55	445	195	250
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	10	55	60	25	40
Filipino	0	0	0	325	145	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	15	40
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	40	25	10
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,765	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	5,975	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	3,795	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,765	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	800	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	8,965	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,765	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,075	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,185	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,250	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,255	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,765	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,220	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	1,580	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	1,135	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	1,230	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,605	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,765	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,760	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,765	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	9,670	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,770	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	2,690	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,430	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,220	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	980	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	415	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	530	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	500	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,770	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,315	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	455	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,765	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,510	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,190	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,770	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	320	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,210	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,770	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,395	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,580	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,765	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,060	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,710	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,600	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,975	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.0	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	849	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	884	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,796	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	192,908	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,790	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.6	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	549	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,355	8,500	8,855	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,500	1,675	1,830	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,320	1,475	1,840	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,540	5,345	5,190	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,085	2,575	1,515	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,040	1,715	1,330	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	865	185	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,340	1,420	1,920	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	225	405	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,480	1,130	1,350	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	1,895	840	1,055	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	95	90	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	50	35	25	10
Master's degree	300	140	155	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,975	5,495	5,485	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,495	725	770	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,655	770	880	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,835	3,995	3,835	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,185	1,995	1,190	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,390	1,345	1,040	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	800	650	150	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,385	1,045	1,340	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	345	135	215	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,915	830	1,090	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	1,450	620	830	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	55	80	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	25	35	35	25	10
Master's degree	260	120	145	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,360	8,500	8,855	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,820	3,150	3,670	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	1,020	270	745	435	105	320
13. Education	1,015	270	750	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	95	105	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	25	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	165	75	85	55	20	30
Humanities	485	220	265	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	120	170	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	15	30	35	15	20
54. History	25	15	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	35	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	630	155	480	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	250	10	235	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	125	40	85	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	85	20	65	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	100	75	25	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	2,175	630	1,545	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	25	175	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,965	600	1,365	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	220	140	80	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	40	15	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	25	10	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	95	45	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	15	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	165	95	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	145	55	70	30	40
25. Library science	40	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,830	2,675	155	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	255	235	25	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	690	685	10	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	650	640	10	270	255	15
48. Precision production	545	530	15	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	235	55	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	35	25	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	205	30	40	20	20
Health and related fields	1,410	260	1,150	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	35	10	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,355	220	1,135	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,025	505	520	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	580	105	475	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	160	130	30	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	270	15	20	0	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,975	5,495	5,485	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,150	1,495	1,650	2,320	1,375	945
Education	615	130	485	270	60	210
13. Education	620	130	485	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	80	80	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	140	60	75	35	10	30
Humanities	230	120	115	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	75	60	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	20	0	10
54. History	10	10	0	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	20	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	475	125	350	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	25	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	10	205	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	85	35	45	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	55	20	40	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	80	55	20	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	1,760	500	1,255	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	25	165	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,565	475	1,090	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	85	25	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	35	10	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	10	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	185	115	70	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	100	40	65	25	40
25. Library science	35	10	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,135	2,010	125	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	55	25	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	185	160	25	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	470	425	45	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	520	515	10	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	480	465	15	200	190	0
48. Precision production	425	415	15	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	200	40	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	20	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	175	20	30	10	20
Health and related fields	1,060	190	870	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,020	165	860	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	430	415	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	485	95	390	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	105	20	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	235	10	20	10	15
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,355	8,500	8,855	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,820	3,150	3,670	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,535	5,350	5,190	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	10,460	5,305	5,160	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	10,395	5,265	5,130	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	65	40	25	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	75	45	30	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	95	45	50
Philippines	0	0	0	150	65	85
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	45	25	15	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,975	5,495	5,485	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,150	1,495	1,650	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,830	4,000	3,830	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	7,770	3,960	3,800	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	7,730	3,940	3,790	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	35	20	15	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	65	35	30	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	75	30	45
Philippines	0	0	0	125	50	75
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	40	25	20	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,360	8,500	8,860	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	9,845	5,180	4,665	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	8,885	4,535	4,350	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	960	645	315	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	7,510	3,320	4,190	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	56.7	60.9	52.7	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	51.2	53.4	49.1	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	9.8	12.5	6.8	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,360	8,495	8,860	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,925	3,040	3,880	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	10,435	5,455	4,980	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,690	2,560	2,125	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,745	2,890	2,850	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.6	41.7	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,845	5,175	4,670	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	125	90	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,630	5,055	4,575	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	8,785	4,670	4,110	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	845	380	465	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,845	5,180	4,665	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	215	130	90	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,630	5,055	4,580	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	700	405	300	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,290	385	910	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	525	460	65	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	845	150	695	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,280	345	930	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	65	105	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	2,550	1,115	1,440	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,585	1,525	60	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	135	120	20	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	550	495	60	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,845	5,180	4,665	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	215	125	90	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,630	5,055	4,580	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	140	115	25	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	55	0	320	300	25
22 Utilities	125	115	10	55	35	20
23 Construction	715	640	75	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	1,180	1,020	160	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	225	170	60	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	1,475	675	795	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	295	230	70	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	100	60	35	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	225	80	150	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	45	25	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	450	250	195	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	215	95	110	65	50
61 Educational services	825	230	595	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	1,510	285	1,225	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	65	70	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	815	325	495	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	515	215	300	210	110	100
91 Public administration	455	265	190	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,885	4,530	4,350	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	360	125	240	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	665	525	140	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	7,855	3,885	3,970	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,855	3,885	3,970	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,015	2,695	3,320	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	640	380	260	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,195	805	390	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,520	4,410	4,115	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,375	3,825	3,545	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	160	190	80	40	40
Public transit	25	10	15	35	15	25
Walked	610	295	315	400	150	245
Bicycle	40	35	0	55	25	30
Other method	125	85	40	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,520	4,410	4,115	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	5,760	2,665	3,090	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	1,310	730	580	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	650	455	195	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	525	335	195	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	270	225	50	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,525	4,410	4,110	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	485	375	110	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,425	1,065	360	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,370	1,615	1,755	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,475	545	930	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	545	135	405	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,225	675	545	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,735	5,625	5,110	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	10,645	5,565	5,080	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	10,645	5,560	5,080	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	115	75	45	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	10,530	5,485	5,040	0	0	0
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	65	25	0	0	0
English and French	85	55	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,730	5,625	5,110	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	10,015	5,115	4,900	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	650	465	180	0	0	0
French	65	45	20	0	0	10
Non-official language	10	0	10	80	35	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,375	10,020	10,360	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	18,410	9,045	9,355	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	1,970	970	1,000	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	1,245	635	610	435	215	220
Migrants	725	335	390	610	320	285
Internal migrants	715	325	390	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	695	315	385	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	185	100	80
External migrants	10	10	0	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,545	9,555	9,985	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	13,335	6,460	6,875	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	6,210	3,095	3,110	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	4,270	2,155	2,120	960	495	465
Migrants	1,935	945	995	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	1,905	930	975	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	1,870	900	970	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	30	30	0	565	260	300
External migrants	30	10	20	310	155	155