Census Profile, 2016 Census
Belleville [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Belleville Ontario [Population centre]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Belleville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Belleville [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,666	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	66,331 r	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,709	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,377	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	818.8	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	82.64	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,675	32,525	35,150	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	10,480	5,320	5,165	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	3,550	1,790	1,760	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	3,605	1,865	1,740	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	3,325	1,660	1,665	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	42,570	20,965	21,600	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	3,705	1,935	1,765	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	4,225	2,160	2,065	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	4,270	2,175	2,095	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	4,090	2,080	2,010	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	3,910	1,905	2,010	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	3,670	1,780	1,895	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	3,940	1,880	2,060	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	5,155	2,495	2,665	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	5,115	2,470	2,645	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	4,485	2,095	2,395	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	14,625	6,240	8,385	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	4,250	1,930	2,315	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	3,230	1,450	1,785	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	2,655	1,185	1,470	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	2,130	895	1,240	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	2,360	785	1,575	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	1,445	535	905	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	710	200	505	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	185	45	145	215	45	175
100 years and over	20	5	15	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.4	14.7	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	62.9	64.5	61.5	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	21.6	19.2	23.9	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	3.5	2.4	4.5	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	43.4	41.8	44.9	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	44.3	41.9	46.4	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,375	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	16,990	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,540	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,495	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,260	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	1,840	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	830	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,440	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	350	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,375	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	9,430	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	10,845	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	4,250	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	3,160	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	1,690	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,725	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,195	27,205	29,985	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	30,910	15,460	15,445	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	23,820	11,930	11,895	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	7,085	3,535	3,545	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	26,290	11,745	14,540	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	14,655	8,045	6,605	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	2,325	945	1,380	1,775	815	960
Divorced	4,430	1,695	2,730	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	4,885	1,060	3,830	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,010	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	10,980	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	3,950	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	2,885	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	1,190	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,010	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	15,125	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	11,580	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	3,540	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,890	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	3,105	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	780	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,120	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	8,515	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	6,605	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	2,925	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	2,585	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	1,090	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	2,465	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	1,025	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,005	6,425	7,580	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,375	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	18,225	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,200	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,025	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	390	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,760	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	9,430	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,330	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,560	32,105	34,460	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	61,085	29,495	31,590	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	125	50	80	30	15	10
English and French	5,110	2,450	2,665	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	240	110	125	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,565	32,105	34,460	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	64,425	31,015	33,405	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	1,805	915	885	960	495	475
English and French	115	65	50	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	220	105	115	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,860	945	915	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.9	2.7	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,565	32,105	34,460	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	65,930	31,785	34,145	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	62,115	30,025	32,095	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	60,285	29,095	31,190	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	1,830	930	905	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	3,815	1,765	2,055	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,795	1,755	2,040	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	50	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	55	50	185	110	80
Amharic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	75	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	125	55	75	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	75	135	1,275	545	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	20	10	10
Ilocano	20	5	15	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	55	90	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Creole languages	10	5	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	100	60	45	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	95	45	50
Tamil	50	30	25	5	0	5
Telugu	10	5	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,325	1,100	1,230	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	350	150	200	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	10	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	145	190	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	30	20	15
Czech	25	15	15	35	15	20
Macedonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	115	50	70	135	70	70
Russian	40	20	30	125	55	65
Serbian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	5	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	50	20	30	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	725	320	410	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	30	15	10	65	40	25
Dutch	330	150	185	250	125	125
Frisian	10	5	5	10	0	5
German	325	140	190	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	45	20	30
Swedish	10	5	5	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Greek	160	80	85	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	420	225	200	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	380	205	180	570	305	265
Bengali	10	5	5	20	15	5
Gujarati	105	55	50	70	45	25
Hindi	30	20	15	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	15	10	10	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	55	145	75	70
Sindhi	5	5	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	30	15	20
Urdu	95	50	45	190	105	90
Iranian languages	45	20	25	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	5	0	5	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	25	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	655	325	330	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	95	90	30	15	15
Portuguese	135	70	65	35	15	20
Romanian	15	10	5	65	30	35
Spanish	310	150	160	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	90	95	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	10	5	5	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	45	45	15	10	5
American Sign Language	70	35	30	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	200	260	265	120	145
Chinese languages	400	170	230	255	115	140
Cantonese	135	60	75	105	55	50
Hakka	5	0	5	5	5	0
Mandarin	220	90	125	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	10	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	45	20	20
Lao	5	5	0	35	20	15
Thai	10	5	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	55	25	30
Estonian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Finnish	25	15	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	45	20	30	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	630	315	315	1,215	605	605
English and French	240	130	115	145	70	80
English and non-official language	355	175	180	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,560	32,105	34,460	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	65,615	31,650	33,970	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	64,065	30,915	33,150	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	63,170	30,445	32,725	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	895	475	420	205	105	105
Non-official languages	1,555	730	820	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,550	730	820	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	115	65	45
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	30	20	10	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	85	35	45	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	40	40	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	15	10	5
Ilocano	10	5	10	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	35	30	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	40	65	30	30
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	60	30	30
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	690	320	370	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	45	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	45	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	20	15	5
Czech	5	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	15	20	5	15
Russian	15	10	5	40	20	25
Serbian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	35	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	30	35
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	25	10	15	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	70	30	45	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	235	115	120	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	210	105	105	320	165	155
Bengali	10	5	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	70	35	30	50	30	20
Hindi	5	5	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	10	5	5	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	35	15	20	115	60	55
Iranian languages	30	10	15	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	115	125	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	35	5	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	140	75	65	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	55	45	25	20	10
American Sign Language	75	45	30	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	125	160	140	70	70
Chinese languages	245	105	135	140	70	70
Cantonese	85	35	45	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	60	80	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	945	455	490	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	165	90	75	75	40	40
English and non-official language	745	350	400	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,560	32,100	34,460	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	63,140	30,470	32,675	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	1,095	540	555	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	940	450	495	660	290	370
Non-official language	1,315	625	690	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	25	15	15	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	1,285	605	680	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	15	5	10	10	5	10
English and non-official language	15	10	5	40	20	15
French and non-official language	45	15	30	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,265	26,385	28,875	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,340	25,445	27,895	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,892	35,680	26,251	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,365	25,445	27,920	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,626	32,451	24,509	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,505	22,195	23,310	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,122	35,114	22,696	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,215	18,270	22,950	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,599	8,164	9,239	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,540	18,165	17,370	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,733	34,173	24,736	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,180	26,405	28,775	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,260	25,470	27,790	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,459	44,302	33,105	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,285	25,475	27,810	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,263	37,705	29,194	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,510	22,255	23,255	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,637	43,731	29,846	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,980	18,195	22,780	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,302	8,525	9,922	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,475	18,230	17,240	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,551	42,010	30,779	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,180	26,405	28,780	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,095	9,715	7,375	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,344	51,400	40,415	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,795	57,666	46,374	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.5	86.0	75.9	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	67.7	58.3	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	13.9	24.1	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,265	26,390	28,875	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	1,920	945	980	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	53,340	25,445	27,895	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,605	2,875	3,730	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	10,775	4,290	6,490	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	9,375	3,800	5,570	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	6,880	2,990	3,885	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	5,470	2,745	2,725	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	4,170	2,290	1,875	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	1,990	1,195	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	2,125	1,395	735	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	925	505	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	625	520	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	2,175	1,510	665	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	1,640	1,125	515	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	530	385	150	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,265	26,390	28,870	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	1,900	940	955	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	53,365	25,445	27,920	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.4	96.7	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,920	3,930	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	11,270	4,490	6,780	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	10,715	4,455	6,255	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	7,855	3,560	4,295	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	5,870	3,125	2,745	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	4,300	2,680	1,625	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	2,550	1,650	895	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	1,670	990	680	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	2,285	1,575	710	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	960	600	355	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	475	340	130	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	850	630	220	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,260	26,385	28,870	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	19,725	8,225	11,500	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	35,535	18,165	17,375	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	64.3	68.8	60.2	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,440	2,660	2,775	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	2,990	1,300	1,685	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	5,050	2,125	2,925	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	4,865	2,195	2,670	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	4,050	1,875	2,175	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	3,415	1,800	1,610	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	2,755	1,570	1,180	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	2,070	1,390	680	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	990	465	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	3,455	2,255	1,195	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	655	385	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	910	480	430	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	1,500	1,115	385	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,375	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,403	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,704	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,430	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,377	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,922	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,945	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,776	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,631	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,380	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,722	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,324	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,430	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,942	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,533	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,950	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,804	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,520	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,375	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,425	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,750	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,590	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,645	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,545	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,520	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,465	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,675	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,570	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,875	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,045	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,540	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,305	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	715	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,190	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,510	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,975	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,720	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,830	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,770	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,860	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,185	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,700	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,710	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,075	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,100	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	990	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	985	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,925	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,579	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,356	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,025	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,734	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,607	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,670	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,420	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,336	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,690	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,206	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,686	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,885	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,855	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,455	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,970	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,619	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,682	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,615	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,685	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,808	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,705	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,516	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,932	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,585	5,810	6,775	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,158	29,195	27,690	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,207	26,659	25,853	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,590	5,795	6,800	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,895	39,498	34,675	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,069	33,687	30,689	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,725	31,695	34,030	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,695	18,630	21,070	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	8,110	3,895	4,215	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	8,850	3,905	4,945	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	8,070	3,770	4,300	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	7,730	3,705	4,025	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	6,940	3,355	3,590	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	26,025	13,065	12,960	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	6,665	3,290	3,375	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	6,275	3,210	3,065	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	5,345	2,675	2,665	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	4,775	2,380	2,395	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	2,960	1,500	1,465	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,725	31,695	34,035	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	12,590	6,415	6,180	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	4,270	2,165	2,110	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	39,875	19,460	20,420	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	13,260	5,825	7,440	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,985	5,435	6,550	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	3,180	1,645	1,535	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	1,260	645	610	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	7,190	3,280	3,915	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	1,615	520	1,100	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	17.1	19.2	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	25.3	25.6	24.8	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	29.5	29.8	28.9	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	18.0	16.9	19.2	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	12.2	8.9	14.8	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,160	3,055	3,100	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	1,460	755	710	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	590	300	290	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	4,460	2,210	2,250	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	240	95	145	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.4	9.6	9.1	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	11.8	11.5	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	13.9	13.7	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	11.4	11.0	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	1.9	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,635	31,600	34,040	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	65,460	31,530	33,930	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	65,345	31,495	33,850	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	5,230	2,525	2,710	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	5,160	2,305	2,855	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	35	10	30	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	30	0	20	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,130	2,300	2,825	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	75	75	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	80	75	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	115	65	55	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	20	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	60	105	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	160	60	100	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	85	165	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	10	10	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	65	25	45	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	60	125	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	80	60	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	30	115	55	55
Tamil	75	40	35	10	10	10
Telugu	10	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,210	1,440	1,765	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	445	185	260	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	170	255	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	20	10	10
Czech	15	0	10	55	35	20
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	70	155	80	80
Russian	85	40	45	295	135	155
Serbian	40	20	20	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	15	10	10
Ukrainian	70	15	60	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	885	420	470	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	60	55
Danish	45	25	20	70	35	40
Dutch	335	140	195	310	130	180
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	525	260	265	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	60	30	40
Swedish	15	10	10	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	315	170	145
Greek	225	105	120	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	585	255	330	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	535	240	295	840	475	365
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	155	65	95	115	75	40
Hindi	240	120	120	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	60	75	270	145	120
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	25	25	15	15
Urdu	195	95	100	355	195	155
Iranian languages	50	15	40	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	45	10	35	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,160	520	640	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	290	150	140	65	50	20
Portuguese	270	125	145	75	20	50
Romanian	50	15	40	75	50	25
Spanish	620	270	345	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	60	30	30	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	65	105	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	25	20	10	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	505	235	270	170	65	105
American Sign Language	365	175	185	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	55	85	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	445	215	230	250	115	140
Chinese languages	355	165	190	250	105	145
Cantonese	110	55	55	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	115	120	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	50	40	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	85	45	40	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	20	0	105	60	45
Lao	0	0	0	80	50	35
Thai	20	20	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	40	60	85	50	30
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	70	30	45	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,640	31,600	34,040	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	64,410	31,075	33,335	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,570	6,325	6,245	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,845	24,755	27,090	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,225	520	705	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,635	31,600	34,040	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,065	29,065	30,995	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,265	2,390	2,875	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	2,825	1,290	1,535	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	595	265	330	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	685	315	370	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	730	325	410	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	355	155	195	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	385	170	210	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	420	195	230	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	310	145	170	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,265	2,390	2,875	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	660	345	315	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	1,100	505	595	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	1,405	620	790	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	1,845	810	1,035	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	250	110	145	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,265	2,390	2,875	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	875	400	470	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	45	20	20	15	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	40	20	15
El Salvador	50	25	25	35	20	15
Guyana	45	25	25	10	10	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	95	65	30	110	60	50
Mexico	35	10	20	1,060	530	530
Peru	0	10	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	25	45	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	290	140	155	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	210	75	135	275	150	120
Europe	2,890	1,305	1,585	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	0	10	0	10
France	50	15	30	40	0	35
Germany	295	115	180	420	200	220
Greece	120	50	70	25	15	10
Hungary	35	15	20	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	30	20	25	15	10
Italy	125	60	65	15	15	0
Netherlands	375	175	200	235	105	130
Poland	80	30	50	160	80	75
Portugal	145	75	70	15	0	15
Romania	50	20	25	45	30	15
Russian Federation	25	0	25	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	15	20	0	15
Ukraine	40	15	25	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,245	560	685	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	200	105	95	220	115	105
Africa	95	45	50	470	260	210
Algeria	10	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	15	10	10	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	25	135	80	55
Asia	1,355	615	745	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	215	100	110	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	30	10	20
India	265	125	140	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	10	45	30	15
Iraq	10	0	10	40	15	25
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	40	70	55	25	25
Lebanon	15	10	0	55	40	10
Pakistan	110	65	45	190	115	75
Philippines	225	90	135	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	85	45	35	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	115	45	70	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	70	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	25	25	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	425	195	225	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	105	55	50	425	190	235
Brazil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	10	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	45	40
Mexico	10	0	10	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	30	15	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	50	15	30
Europe	30	20	10	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	15	10	10
Africa	40	15	25	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	40	20	15
Asia	245	105	145	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	30	40	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	25	10	15	70	30	35
Philippines	95	40	50	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,640	31,600	34,035	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,955	2,710	3,250	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,390	3,950	4,435	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,290	24,940	26,350	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,540	1,140	1,400	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,155	555	595	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	475	295	180	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	680	265	420	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	935	380	560	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	425	200	220	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	20	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,635	31,600	34,040	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,315	1,605	1,710	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,210	1,550	1,650	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,080	1,005	1,075	1,970	975	995
Métis	1,075	510	560	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	50	35	20	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	30	30	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	25	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	62,325	29,990	32,330	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,635	31,600	34,040	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,100	525	575	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,540	31,075	33,465	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,640	31,600	34,040	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	710	350	355	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	705	350	350	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	550	295	255	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	145	50	90	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,230	2,040	2,190	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,150	2,000	2,150	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,070	1,475	1,595	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,025	490	535	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	35	25	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	40	35	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	60,700	29,205	31,495	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,635	31,600	34,040	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,570	1,705	1,865	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	860	405	460	1,150	615	530
Chinese	435	205	235	320	135	185
Black	635	400	230	750	410	345
Filipino	335	130	205	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	300	125	175	390	215	185
Arab	140	65	75	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	120	120	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	20	35	80	40	35
Korean	220	80	145	170	85	85
Japanese	50	15	35	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	105	90	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	40	60	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,065	29,895	32,170	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,635	31,600	34,040	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	4,940	2,395	2,545	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,700	1,805	1,890	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	85	45	35	115	70	45
Métis	1,240	585	660	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	27,605	13,440	14,170	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	110	50	60	130	45	80
American	680	355	320	1,650	820	830
Canadian	26,995	13,115	13,880	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	40	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	20	0	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Québécois	55	30	20	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	47,025	22,455	24,575	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	37,975	17,920	20,060	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	22,320	10,520	11,800	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	17,180	7,900	9,275	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	10	10	10	20	0	20
Scottish	14,790	7,060	7,735	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	1,455	625	830	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	880	1,010	1,620	765	855
French origins	8,860	4,165	4,695	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	8,860	4,165	4,695	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,165	4,820	5,350	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	225	120	95	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	185	90	95	400	185	215
Dutch	4,175	1,975	2,200	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	35	10	25	20	10	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	10
German	6,185	2,950	3,235	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	0	10	0	20	10	10
Swiss	170	80	90	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,485	675	810	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	310	140	165	1,705	840	870
Finnish	265	120	145	350	200	155
Icelandic	90	40	50	360	175	190
Norwegian	340	140	205	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	460	225	235	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	55	45	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	3,485	1,645	1,845	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Czech	180	85	90	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	40	40	365	160	205
Estonian	20	15	10	80	40	45
Hungarian	455	215	240	1,280	610	680
Latvian	25	10	15	15	10	0
Lithuanian	70	45	30	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,435	670	765	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	215	75	135	1,070	555	515
Russian	370	140	235	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	55	20	30	170	75	95
Ukrainian	1,055	515	545	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	25	15	0
Southern European origins	4,040	1,930	2,115	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	45	45	145	80	70
Cypriot	40	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	485	240	245	205	125	75
Italian	2,285	1,160	1,125	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	45	35	15	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	545	235	310	130	70	60
Serbian	65	30	35	60	40	25
Sicilian	35	20	15	20	15	0
Slovenian	65	25	35	60	30	25
Spanish	370	120	245	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	20	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	25	15	10
Other European origins	245	130	115	315	185	135
Basque	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jewish	130	70	55	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	55	55	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	655	360	300	385	185	210
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	30	30	15	15
Bermudan	35	0	30	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	20	0	10	55	30	20
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	15	0	0	10
Jamaican	330	215	115	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	25	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	30	40	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	245	345	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	15	25	10	10	10
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	60	15	50	25	0	20
Chilean	25	10	20	100	60	40
Colombian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Costa Rican	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	25	15	20
Guatemalan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	110	70	40	15	10	10
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	75	30	45	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	60	35	25	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	55	25	25	50	25	30
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	10	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	75	25	45	15	0	10
African origins	445	245	200	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	50	35	15	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	30	15	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	85	30	55	100	65	35
Algerian	10	0	10	15	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	30	45	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	15	10	10
South African	35	25	15	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	260	145	110	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	225	130	100	185	95	95
Asian origins	2,745	1,215	1,530	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	330	155	175	395	225	165
Afghan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	75	35	35
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	70	45	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	30	35
Israeli	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	35	45	150	95	55
Palestinian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	40	15	30	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	890	410	475	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	660	300	360	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	155	75	75	245	140	100
Punjabi	45	35	15	40	20	20
Sinhalese	20	10	10	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	75	40	40	15	10	10
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	20	25	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,555	655	895	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	15	10	10	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	25	10	15
Chinese	545	250	295	550	225	330
Filipino	365	145	220	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	20	10	10	10
Japanese	70	15	55	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	80	150	185	85	100
Laotian	10	0	0	110	70	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	10	15	0	35	20	20
Tibetan	105	70	40	10	0	10
Vietnamese	190	80	110	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	35	20	20
Oceania origins	105	50	55	125	50	75
Australian	65	20	40	80	35	45
New Zealander	15	15	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	15	25	10	20
Fijian	15	0	15	25	0	15
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,380	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	17,650	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	11,730	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,380	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	2,010	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	27,370	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,380	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	3,680	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,835	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,240	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,520	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,380	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,735	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	4,345	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	4,695	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	3,820	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,785	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,380	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,215	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,380	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	28,390	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	990	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,380	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	9,750	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,260	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,705	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,230	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,295	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,070	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,070	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,380	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,325	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,060	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,380	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,640	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,210	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	525	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,380	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,080	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,045	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,135	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,395	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,825	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,460	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,200	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	1,230	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,360	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,115	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,245	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,635	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,650	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.7	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.2	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,098	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,498	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	237,216	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,730	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.4	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	914	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,180	26,400	28,780	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,010	6,165	5,850	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,670	8,860	8,805	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,500	11,380	14,120	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,715	2,455	1,255	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,130	1,275	850	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,585	1,180	405	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,225	5,445	8,785	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	665	290	375	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,895	3,190	3,705	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	5,045	2,170	2,875	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	180	220	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	135	75	305	180	125
Master's degree	1,175	655	520	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	55	15	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,220	16,645	17,575	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,885	2,740	2,145	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,865	5,795	5,070	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,470	8,110	10,360	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,355	1,590	765	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,375	850	525	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	980	740	235	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,720	4,140	6,575	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	175	200	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,025	2,210	2,820	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	3,740	1,560	2,180	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	95	155	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	80	60	250	140	110
Master's degree	845	430	415	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	35	15	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,180	26,405	28,780	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,680	15,025	14,655	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	1,560	370	1,190	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	1,560	370	1,190	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	370	370	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	65	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	490	185	305	545	165	375
Humanities	1,150	460	690	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	25	15	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	365	100	265	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	85	195	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	125	60	380	240	140
54. History	200	95	110	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,295	1,000	2,295	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	15	10	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	420	200	215	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,010	120	895	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	500	140	360	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	15	75	30	0	25
42. Psychology	525	140	380	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	735	370	360	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	5,050	1,645	3,405	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	910	140	780	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,125	1,510	2,615	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	400	310	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	130	180	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	80	65	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	160	140	20	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	50	45	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	450	380	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	620	365	265	620	360	255
25. Library science	100	10	90	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	75	25	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,870	4,500	365	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	35	140	110	30
14. Engineering	630	520	110	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,395	1,285	110	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	825	800	25	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,305	1,250	60	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	590	560	30	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	365	235	130	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	170	85	85	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	155	40	555	340	210
Health and related fields	4,415	685	3,730	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	325	180	145	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	4,000	430	3,565	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	70	20	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,495	1,245	1,255	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,230	300	925	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	30	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	50	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	805	525	285	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	340	25	530	495	35
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,220	16,645	17,580	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,750	8,530	7,220	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	985	220	765	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	985	225	765	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	275	245	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	145	45	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	335	130	205	425	135	290
Humanities	795	315	480	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	25	15	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	240	65	170	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	65	140	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	75	30	270	185	85
54. History	150	65	80	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,430	665	1,765	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	0	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	130	195	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	90	725	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	405	110	295	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	45	15	0	15
42. Psychology	310	75	235	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	500	235	265	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	3,670	1,180	2,490	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	690	80	605	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,965	1,095	1,870	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	310	200	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	95	120	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	105	20	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	45	25	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	690	385	310	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	330	230	545	325	220
25. Library science	70	10	60	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	20	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,420	3,120	300	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	25	95	70	25
14. Engineering	430	335	95	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	965	95	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	570	555	15	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	850	810	45	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	415	390	20	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	160	95	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	40	60	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	120	35	475	300	180
Health and related fields	3,325	530	2,800	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	145	110	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	2,995	335	2,665	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	50	20	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,855	950	905	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	855	230	630	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	30	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	650	395	255	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	255	15	440	415	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,180	26,405	28,775	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,680	15,025	14,655	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,500	11,380	14,115	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	23,790	10,555	13,240	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	21,410	9,495	11,915	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	2,380	1,055	1,325	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,710	825	880	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	220	180	550	290	260
Philippines	95	25	70	865	310	555
India	170	75	95	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	135	120	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	30	35	30	10	20
France	25	20	10	10	10	0
Other	690	315	380	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,225	16,645	17,580	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,755	8,530	7,220	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,470	8,110	10,355	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	17,295	7,570	9,730	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	15,565	6,775	8,790	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	800	935	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,170	545	630	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	175	150	345	185	160
Philippines	80	15	65	815	295	520
India	155	70	85	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	45	35	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	30	10	20
France	15	10	0	15	0	10
Other	450	200	255	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,180	26,405	28,775	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	31,750	16,210	15,545	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	29,460	15,005	14,450	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	2,295	1,205	1,095	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	23,425	10,195	13,235	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	57.5	61.4	54.0	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	53.4	56.8	50.2	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.4	7.0	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,180	26,405	28,775	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,390	9,545	12,840	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	32,790	16,860	15,940	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,410	9,920	7,490	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,385	6,940	8,450	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.8	42.7	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,755	16,210	15,545	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	330	405	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,015	15,880	15,140	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	28,790	14,530	14,260	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,225	1,350	875	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,755	16,215	15,545	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	335	405	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,020	15,875	15,140	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	2,695	1,630	1,060	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,730	1,235	2,500	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,520	1,180	340	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	2,270	375	1,895	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,435	1,830	2,610	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	630	215	415	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	8,510	3,435	5,075	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,095	3,765	335	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	465	380	85	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,660	1,845	825	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,755	16,210	15,540	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	330	405	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,015	15,880	15,140	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	270	185	90	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	120	95	25	540	410	125
23 Construction	1,475	1,355	120	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	3,670	2,620	1,050	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	1,010	710	300	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	4,015	1,750	2,260	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,540	1,165	375	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	385	210	180	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	665	210	455	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	500	255	245	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	990	485	505	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,500	1,365	1,135	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	2,110	610	1,500	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	3,910	610	3,295	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	195	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	2,645	1,005	1,635	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,140	515	625	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	3,700	2,575	1,130	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,460	15,010	14,450	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	1,170	555	610	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	100	80	20	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	2,750	1,890	860	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	25,440	12,480	12,965	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,440	12,480	12,960	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,440	8,880	9,560	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,220	2,065	2,150	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,700	1,480	1,220	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	90	55	30	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,190	14,370	13,820	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,295	11,570	10,720	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,295	1,050	1,250	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	925	400	520	200	140	60
Walked	1,985	875	1,110	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	395	320	75	340	205	135
Other method	300	150	145	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,195	14,375	13,820	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	14,475	6,965	7,510	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	8,855	4,670	4,185	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	2,905	1,530	1,375	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	920	510	410	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	1,035	695	340	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,190	14,375	13,820	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,295	1,460	840	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,875	3,140	1,735	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,425	3,965	3,460	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,430	1,955	3,475	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,760	1,070	1,685	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,405	2,775	2,630	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,875	17,320	16,550	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	33,630	17,215	16,420	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	33,550	17,175	16,375	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	33,350	17,120	16,225	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	205	55	155	115	25	95
Non-official languages	85	40	45	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	35	45	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	35	15	10	10
American Sign Language	40	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	30	25	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	35	30	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	115	125	170	115	55
English and French	165	80	85	40	20	20
English and non-official language	70	30	45	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,870	17,325	16,550	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	32,405	16,525	15,875	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	160	45	115	215	120	95
French	1,100	675	425	230	75	155
Non-official language	200	70	130	650	370	280
Aboriginal	10	10	10	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	185	60	125	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,950	31,260	33,690	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	54,600	26,265	28,340	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	10,345	4,995	5,350	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	6,125	2,960	3,170	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	4,220	2,040	2,180	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	3,905	1,905	2,005	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	3,295	1,560	1,740	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	610	345	265	855	395	465
External migrants	310	135	180	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,175	29,910	32,270	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	35,865	17,230	18,635	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	26,315	12,680	13,635	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	14,440	6,850	7,590	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	11,875	5,825	6,045	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	11,140	5,485	5,660	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	9,270	4,460	4,810	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	1,870	1,025	845	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	730	345	385	2,270	1,090	1,185