Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bolton [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Bolton
Ontario
[Population centre]
Division No. 10, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Data quality , Bolton [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Bolton [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 26,378 ... ... 97,449 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 27,108 r ... ... 93,039 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.7 ... ... 4.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,602 ... ... 42,796 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,459 ... ... 38,242 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,273.0 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 20.72 ... ... 20,466.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 26,385 13,125 13,260 97,450 48,730 48,715
0 to 14 years 5,325 2,810 2,515 18,900 9,785 9,120
0 to 4 years 1,340 705 630 6,165 3,220 2,945
5 to 9 years 1,730 900 830 6,650 3,395 3,260
10 to 14 years 2,250 1,205 1,045 6,080 3,160 2,915
15 to 64 years 18,160 9,000 9,160 61,970 31,295 30,675
15 to 19 years 2,225 1,145 1,080 5,940 3,080 2,860
20 to 24 years 1,705 895 815 5,350 2,735 2,620
25 to 29 years 1,185 615 575 5,840 2,935 2,900
30 to 34 years 1,330 650 685 6,375 3,165 3,210
35 to 39 years 1,655 795 865 6,275 3,170 3,105
40 to 44 years 2,145 1,015 1,135 5,810 2,955 2,855
45 to 49 years 2,665 1,280 1,390 6,065 3,040 3,030
50 to 54 years 2,500 1,230 1,265 6,905 3,470 3,430
55 to 59 years 1,660 855 800 7,140 3,595 3,545
60 to 64 years 1,090 530 560 6,275 3,150 3,125
65 years and over 2,900 1,310 1,590 16,585 7,660 8,925
65 to 69 years 940 430 505 5,120 2,530 2,595
70 to 74 years 750 345 410 3,885 1,855 2,035
75 to 79 years 560 285 280 2,915 1,405 1,510
80 to 84 years 360 155 205 2,195 980 1,210
85 years and over 285 95 190 2,460 890 1,570
85 to 89 years 195 75 125 1,500 610 890
90 to 94 years 70 20 55 715 225 490
95 to 99 years 15 5 15 215 45 175
100 years and over 5 0 5 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.2 21.4 19.0 19.4 20.1 18.7
15 to 64 years 68.8 68.6 69.1 63.6 64.2 63.0
65 years and over 11.0 10.0 12.0 17.0 15.7 18.3
85 years and over 1.1 0.7 1.4 2.5 1.8 3.2
Average age of the population 37.5 36.5 38.4 40.2 39.4 41.1
Median age of the population 39.4 38.1 40.5 40.0 39.2 40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,460 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,440 ... ... 29,885 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 115 ... ... 105 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,905 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
Semi-detached house 825 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Row house 715 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 180 ... ... 405 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 195 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,460 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
1 person 1,025 ... ... 10,140 ... ...
2 persons 2,170 ... ... 14,540 ... ...
3 persons 1,705 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
4 persons 2,440 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,115 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 26,225 ... ... 93,980 ... ...
Average household size 3.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 21,060 10,310 10,755 78,550 38,950 39,600
Married or living common law 13,045 6,520 6,525 49,105 24,625 24,480
Married 11,980 5,990 5,995 41,850 20,995 20,855
Living common law 1,065 535 535 7,255 3,630 3,630
Not married and not living common law 8,015 3,790 4,225 29,445 14,330 15,115
Never married 5,715 3,080 2,635 17,915 10,300 7,615
Separated 525 195 325 1,775 815 960
Divorced 935 340 590 4,605 2,135 2,470
Widowed 850 175 665 5,150 1,080 4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,535 ... ... 27,215 ... ...
2 persons 2,455 ... ... 14,700 ... ...
3 persons 1,775 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
4 persons 2,495 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
5 or more persons 815 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,535 ... ... 27,215 ... ...
Total couple families 6,455 ... ... 23,770 ... ...
Married couples 5,920 ... ... 20,145 ... ...
Common-law couples 535 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,085 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
Female parent 815 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Male parent 270 ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,450 ... ... 23,765 ... ...
Couples without children 1,890 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Couples with children 4,560 ... ... 11,215 ... ...
1 child 1,385 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
2 children 2,375 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
3 or more children 800 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,085 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
1 child 565 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
2 children 385 ... ... 910 ... ...
3 or more children 135 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,820 800 1,010 14,880 7,720 7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,460 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,100 ... ... 26,250 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,710 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,390 ... ... 14,095 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 215 ... ... 475 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,150 ... ... 11,515 ... ...
One-person households 1,025 ... ... 10,135 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 125 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 26,235 13,075 13,160 96,230 48,270 47,955
English only 24,365 12,335 12,025 92,375 46,545 45,825
French only 5 0 5 30 15 10
English and French 1,580 620 960 3,330 1,475 1,860
Neither English nor French 290 120 170 495 240 255
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 26,240 13,075 13,165 96,225 48,265 47,955
English 25,710 12,855 12,855 94,710 47,515 47,195
French 190 80 105 960 495 475
English and French 55 25 30 80 35 40
Neither English nor French 285 115 170 470 225 250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 215 95 120 1,005 510 495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.8 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 26,235 13,075 13,165 96,225 48,270 47,955
Single responses 25,525 12,740 12,785 95,015 47,660 47,355
Official languages 19,430 9,805 9,620 84,385 42,385 42,000
English 19,230 9,720 9,510 83,275 41,820 41,455
French 200 90 110 1,110 560 550
Non-official languages 6,095 2,935 3,160 10,630 5,280 5,350
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 135 60 75
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 135 60 75
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 115 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,095 2,935 3,160 10,490 5,220 5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages 145 80 60 195 110 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 145 80 60 185 110 80
Amharic 5 0 5 5 0 0
Arabic 75 45 35 145 80 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 20 10 10 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 30 15 15 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 20 45 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 40 15 20 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 30 70 1,275 545 730
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 90 35 55
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 20 10 10
Ilocano 10 0 5 45 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 25 50 1,075 455 620
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 25 10 15 120 55 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 95 45 50
Tamil 15 10 10 5 0 5
Telugu 5 5 5 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,560 2,690 2,865 8,200 4,155 4,040
Albanian 15 10 10 10 5 0
Armenian 15 10 10 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 845 420 425 2,220 1,090 1,130
Baltic languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Latvian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 835 415 420 2,220 1,085 1,125
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 145 75 70 30 20 15
Czech 15 5 10 35 15 20
Macedonian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Polish 350 175 170 135 70 70
Russian 125 65 65 125 55 65
Serbian 35 20 15 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Slovak 25 10 15 10 10 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 25 20 15 10 10
Ukrainian 45 20 25 1,830 900 930
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 225 105 125 4,830 2,470 2,355
Afrikaans 5 0 5 90 45 45
Danish 5 5 5 65 40 25
Dutch 50 20 30 250 125 125
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 5
German 165 75 85 4,305 2,205 2,105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Swedish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 115 50 65 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 270 145 130 605 335 275
Indo-Aryan languages 210 105 100 570 305 265
Bengali 5 0 0 20 15 5
Gujarati 10 5 5 70 45 25
Hindi 10 0 5 70 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 150 80 70 145 75 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 0 30 15 20
Urdu 20 10 10 190 105 90
Iranian languages 65 35 30 40 25 15
Kurdish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 60 30 30 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,065 1,960 2,105 495 240 255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 3,100 1,500 1,595 30 15 15
Portuguese 330 160 170 35 15 20
Romanian 105 50 60 65 30 35
Spanish 520 245 275 365 175 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 180 90 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 50 30 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 45 60 265 120 145
Chinese languages 105 40 60 255 115 140
Cantonese 35 15 20 105 55 50
Hakka 5 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 65 25 40 125 45 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 45 20 20
Lao 5 5 0 35 20 15
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 35 45 55 25 30
Estonian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 5 0 5 5 5 5
Hungarian 75 35 40 45 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 715 335 380 1,215 605 605
English and French 35 20 20 145 70 80
English and non-official language 660 310 350 1,040 530 510
French and non-official language 10 5 10 15 15 5
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 26,235 13,075 13,165 96,230 48,265 47,955
Single responses 25,225 12,615 12,610 94,250 47,295 46,955
Official languages 23,520 11,790 11,725 89,205 44,735 44,470
English 23,465 11,770 11,695 89,000 44,630 44,365
French 55 25 30 205 105 105
Non-official languages 1,705 820 885 5,045 2,560 2,490
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,710 820 890 5,020 2,545 2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 15 25 120 70 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 15 25 115 65 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Arabic 25 10 15 75 40 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 5 25 630 300 325
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 15 570 270 300
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 65 30 30
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,515 740 775 3,840 1,950 1,885
Albanian 5 0 5 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 315 160 155 290 140 150
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 310 160 150 290 140 150
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 20 15 20 15 5
Czech 10 0 5 10 5 5
Macedonian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Polish 120 65 60 20 5 15
Russian 75 40 35 40 20 25
Serbian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Ukrainian 15 5 10 180 90 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 2,985 1,520 1,465
Afrikaans 0 0 0 70 30 35
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 30 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 15 5 5 2,805 1,435 1,375
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Greek 20 5 15 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 150 85 65 335 175 160
Indo-Aryan languages 125 65 55 320 165 155
Bengali 0 5 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 50 30 20
Hindi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 80 35 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 0 20 10 10
Urdu 10 5 5 115 60 55
Iranian languages 30 15 10 15 5 10
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 10 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,005 470 530 205 110 100
Catalan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 720 340 380 5 0 0
Portuguese 60 25 30 0 0 5
Romanian 35 20 20 20 10 10
Spanish 190 90 100 180 95 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 130 65 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 25 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 20 35 140 70 70
Chinese languages 55 20 30 140 70 70
Cantonese 15 5 10 65 40 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 20 60 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Lao 5 5 0 15 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 15 10 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 15 5 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 1,010 460 550 1,975 975 1,000
English and French 25 10 15 75 40 40
English and non-official language 970 445 525 1,885 930 955
French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 26,240 13,075 13,165 96,225 48,270 47,955
None 22,620 11,390 11,230 90,235 45,340 44,900
English 770 365 405 2,365 1,165 1,200
French 180 80 100 660 290 370
Non-official language 2,635 1,225 1,410 2,900 1,435 1,460
Aboriginal 0 0 0 130 60 75
Non-Aboriginal 2,635 1,220 1,410 2,765 1,380 1,390
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 10
English and non-official language 10 10 5 40 20 15
French and non-official language 20 5 15 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,900 10,260 10,640 75,520 37,775 37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,855 9,730 10,120 72,455 36,290 36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,915 51,548 33,715 40,176 54,160 30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,860 9,735 10,125 72,460 36,290 36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,064 44,352 30,329 36,056 46,459 28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,625 9,295 9,330 67,535 34,710 32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,512 50,998 31,782 38,447 52,545 28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,315 5,645 7,675 43,950 17,660 26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,394 715 3,250 6,824 8,386 6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,460 8,420 8,040 57,640 30,645 26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,299 53,163 35,257 38,307 51,919 28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,880 10,265 10,615 75,525 37,775 37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,845 9,745 10,100 72,340 36,210 36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,030 62,624 41,810 54,612 69,085 40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,850 9,745 10,105 72,350 36,210 36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,413 49,661 35,424 45,110 55,701 34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,720 9,275 9,440 67,405 34,650 32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,729 62,234 39,427 53,044 67,630 37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,475 5,815 7,660 43,670 17,455 26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,172 5,689 6,538 8,594 9,072 8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,430 8,385 8,050 57,640 30,570 27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,644 63,064 41,793 50,063 62,620 35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,880 10,265 10,610 75,525 37,775 37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,940 5,045 3,895 25,930 15,560 10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,257 69,600 53,609 58,400 69,108 47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 71,862 80,380 60,834 67,898 77,721 53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.9 94.5 88.3 90.5 93.6 85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 83.5 86.4 79.5 73.1 76.6 67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.1 5.5 11.7 9.5 6.4 14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,900 10,255 10,645 75,520 37,775 37,750
Without total income 1,045 525 525 3,065 1,485 1,585
With total income 19,850 9,735 10,115 72,455 36,285 36,170
Percentage with total income 95.0 94.9 95.0 95.9 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,765 1,130 1,635 8,440 2,975 5,465
$10,000 to $19,999 2,670 1,015 1,655 9,700 3,630 6,075
$20,000 to $29,999 2,235 865 1,365 10,075 3,850 6,220
$30,000 to $39,999 1,900 825 1,080 7,860 3,315 4,545
$40,000 to $49,999 1,905 880 1,025 7,115 3,160 3,955
$50,000 to $59,999 1,745 865 885 5,845 2,975 2,880
$60,000 to $69,999 1,450 775 675 4,855 2,805 2,055
$70,000 to $79,999 1,220 745 470 3,835 2,505 1,325
$80,000 to $89,999 975 605 365 3,115 2,100 1,015
$90,000 to $99,999 885 540 345 2,545 1,750 795
$100,000 and over 2,100 1,495 610 9,070 7,230 1,840
$100,000 to $149,999 1,540 1,065 475 6,005 4,640 1,375
$150,000 and over 560 425 135 3,065 2,595 465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,900 10,260 10,645 75,520 37,775 37,745
Without after-tax income 1,045 520 520 3,060 1,480 1,575
With after-tax income 19,860 9,740 10,120 72,465 36,290 36,170
Percentage with after-tax income 95.0 94.9 95.1 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,825 1,150 1,680 8,685 3,050 5,630
$10,000 to $19,999 2,830 1,065 1,760 10,110 3,790 6,320
$20,000 to $29,999 2,590 1,025 1,560 11,570 4,475 7,095
$30,000 to $39,999 2,430 1,095 1,335 9,610 4,140 5,470
$40,000 to $49,999 2,405 1,180 1,225 8,315 4,085 4,225
$50,000 to $59,999 1,960 1,070 890 6,595 3,890 2,700
$60,000 to $69,999 1,505 950 555 4,835 3,200 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 1,260 770 490 3,680 2,530 1,150
$80,000 and over 2,055 1,425 630 9,070 7,130 1,945
$80,000 to $89,999 765 475 290 2,615 1,885 730
$90,000 to $99,999 440 305 135 1,880 1,435 445
$100,000 and over 850 645 205 4,575 3,810 765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,900 10,260 10,645 75,520 37,775 37,750
Without employment income 4,440 1,845 2,600 17,885 7,130 10,755
With employment income 16,460 8,420 8,045 57,640 30,645 26,995
Percentage with employment income 78.8 82.1 75.6 76.3 81.1 71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,770 830 940 7,535 3,505 4,030
$5,000 to $9,999 1,165 465 695 4,190 1,750 2,440
$10,000 to $19,999 1,850 795 1,060 6,760 2,680 4,085
$20,000 to $29,999 1,485 590 890 5,755 2,300 3,455
$30,000 to $39,999 1,440 600 845 5,465 2,335 3,130
$40,000 to $49,999 1,515 690 820 5,160 2,325 2,835
$50,000 to $59,999 1,425 700 725 4,345 2,275 2,070
$60,000 to $69,999 1,205 650 560 3,605 2,145 1,460
$70,000 to $79,999 1,050 665 385 3,050 2,085 965
$80,000 and over 3,550 2,425 1,125 11,775 9,245 2,525
$80,000 to $89,999 880 580 305 2,480 1,735 745
$90,000 to $99,999 850 490 360 2,085 1,490 600
$100,000 and over 1,815 1,360 455 7,205 6,025 1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,460 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 109,600 ... ... 82,575 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 92,733 ... ... 71,650 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,020 ... ... 10,140 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,933 ... ... 39,547 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,704 ... ... 35,317 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,435 ... ... 28,105 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 117,750 ... ... 102,087 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,272 ... ... 87,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,450 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 122,221 ... ... 103,311 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,654 ... ... 85,348 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,015 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 54,067 ... ... 51,456 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,779 ... ... 42,923 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,435 ... ... 28,115 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 131,514 ... ... 121,988 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,273 ... ... 100,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,460 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 495 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 280 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 470 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ... 970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 165 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 150 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 210 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 205 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 440 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 460 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 470 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 520 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 510 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,725 ... ... 15,420 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,290 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,110 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,370 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
$200,000 and over 955 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,455 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 545 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 300 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 490 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 100 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 190 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 160 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 205 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 265 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 260 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 590 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 600 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 685 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 645 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 680 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,715 ... ... 11,620 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,490 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 985 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,245 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,375 ... ... 27,050 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 117,227 ... ... 101,452 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,853 ... ... 86,709 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.4 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,670 ... ... 11,960 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,904 ... ... 90,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,618 ... ... 77,943 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,570 ... ... 11,305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,467 ... ... 127,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,583 ... ... 106,224 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,015 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 75,093 ... ... 58,996 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,877 ... ... 54,053 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,365 ... ... 27,035 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 131,047 ... ... 121,739 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,799 ... ... 100,330 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,685 ... ... 11,990 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 103,769 ... ... 112,566 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,393 ... ... 93,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,550 ... ... 11,310 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 149,949 ... ... 146,702 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,230 ... ... 119,798 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,010 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 89,053 ... ... 69,958 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 75,598 ... ... 60,597 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,335 630 700 13,380 6,945 6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,109 52,352 35,936 38,262 46,171 31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,967 44,442 32,832 34,162 39,800 29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,325 615 715 13,365 6,825 6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,212 57,417 45,874 49,344 57,148 41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,041 46,673 38,056 41,252 46,613 35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 26,225 13,070 13,150 93,980 47,330 46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,235 3,955 4,275 39,380 18,925 20,455
In the bottom decile 900 430 465 6,245 3,080 3,165
In the second decile 1,220 525 695 8,025 3,635 4,390
In the third decile 1,675 785 880 8,130 3,805 4,320
In the fourth decile 1,875 930 950 8,260 4,045 4,210
In the fifth decile 2,570 1,275 1,290 8,720 4,350 4,370
In the top half of the distribution 17,990 9,120 8,875 54,600 28,405 26,200
In the sixth decile 2,940 1,440 1,495 9,155 4,595 4,560
In the seventh decile 3,540 1,760 1,780 9,825 5,055 4,770
In the eighth decile 3,795 1,955 1,835 10,915 5,710 5,200
In the ninth decile 4,465 2,265 2,200 11,975 6,275 5,700
In the top decile 3,260 1,695 1,565 12,735 6,765 5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 26,225 13,070 13,155 93,775 47,220 46,555
0 to 17 years 6,725 3,540 3,180 21,995 11,410 10,590
0 to 5 years 1,630 875 755 7,255 3,795 3,460
18 to 64 years 16,740 8,265 8,475 57,175 28,835 28,340
65 years and over 2,765 1,265 1,495 14,610 6,975 7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,365 610 760 9,615 4,580 5,030
0 to 17 years 420 220 205 2,970 1,600 1,370
0 to 5 years 90 45 40 1,085 585 500
18 to 64 years 750 325 420 5,060 2,380 2,675
65 years and over 195 65 135 1,585 600 985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.2 4.7 5.8 10.3 9.7 10.8
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 6.2 6.4 13.5 14.0 12.9
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 5.1 5.3 15.0 15.4 14.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.5 3.9 5.0 8.9 8.3 9.4
65 years and over (%) 7.1 5.1 9.0 10.8 8.6 12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 585 300 290 3,960 1,965 1,995
0 to 17 years 175 100 75 1,180 610 565
0 to 5 years 35 20 10 475 255 220
18 to 64 years 375 185 190 2,520 1,230 1,290
65 years and over 30 15 25 265 125 145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.2 2.3 2.2 4.2 4.2 4.3
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.8 2.4 5.4 5.3 5.3
0 to 5 years (%) 2.1 2.3 1.3 6.5 6.7 6.4
18 to 64 years (%) 2.2 2.2 2.2 4.4 4.3 4.6
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 26,175 13,030 13,150 93,985 47,330 46,655
Official languages 25,895 12,890 13,005 93,550 47,135 46,420
English 25,880 12,885 12,995 93,535 47,120 46,410
French 1,580 610 975 3,325 1,505 1,820
Non-official languages 8,435 3,930 4,505 11,850 5,900 5,955
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 225 105 115
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 215 100 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 205 95 110
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 80 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dakota 0 0 0 15 10 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,435 3,930 4,505 11,635 5,795 5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 100 90 260 155 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 190 100 95 260 155 100
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 105 65 45 225 140 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 20 0 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 0 10 10 10 10
Maltese 60 30 30 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 10 35 35 20 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 45 10 35 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 115 30 85 1,685 675 1,010
Bikol 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 35 90
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 55 30 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 80 35 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 0 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 115 30 85 1,570 630 940
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 15 10 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 10 150 75 70
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 115 55 55
Tamil 10 0 0 10 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,825 3,670 4,150 8,660 4,465 4,195
Albanian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 970 455 510 2,675 1,300 1,370
Baltic languages 25 0 25 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 945 450 490 2,675 1,300 1,370
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Croatian 210 80 130 20 10 10
Czech 20 0 15 55 35 20
Macedonian 105 55 50 0 0 0
Polish 335 175 160 155 80 80
Russian 175 80 95 295 135 155
Serbian 55 30 25 20 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 15 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 15 20 15 10 10
Ukrainian 65 30 40 2,250 1,095 1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 15 0 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 270 110 160 4,140 2,125 2,010
Afrikaans 15 10 0 110 60 55
Danish 0 0 0 70 35 40
Dutch 70 25 45 310 130 180
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 195 75 120 3,500 1,820 1,680
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 60 30 40
Swedish 10 10 0 55 35 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 315 170 145
Greek 155 65 85 65 45 20
Indo-Iranian languages 345 165 180 890 510 380
Indo-Aryan languages 235 105 125 840 475 365
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 20 0 15 115 75 40
Hindi 50 20 25 290 170 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 180 90 95 270 145 120
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 25 15 15
Urdu 40 20 20 355 195 155
Iranian languages 120 60 60 80 60 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 40 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 120 65 55 35 25 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 6,105 2,875 3,230 1,150 630 515
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 4,960 2,380 2,580 65 50 20
Portuguese 455 205 245 75 20 50
Romanian 155 60 95 75 50 25
Spanish 670 285 385 940 520 420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 20 10 10 40 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 175 75 95
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 190 110 80
Akan (Twi) 0 10 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 25 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 85 45 45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 0 10 170 65 105
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 20 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 125 50 75
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 50 80 250 115 140
Chinese languages 130 50 75 250 105 145
Cantonese 60 20 35 120 55 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 85 40 50 105 45 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 60 45
Lao 0 0 0 80 50 35
Thai 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 30 45 85 50 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 75 30 45 65 35 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 26,175 13,030 13,150 93,985 47,325 46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 25,445 12,710 12,735 90,240 45,580 44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,565 3,440 3,125 21,485 11,300 10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 18,880 9,265 9,615 68,755 34,280 34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 730 320 410 3,745 1,750 1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 26,175 13,025 13,145 93,985 47,325 46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 20,820 10,545 10,280 85,715 43,365 42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,305 2,455 2,850 7,380 3,535 3,840
Before 1981 3,060 1,385 1,680 1,870 900 970
1981 to 1990 710 380 330 605 295 315
1991 to 2000 795 375 420 780 405 375
2001 to 2010 580 255 325 1,965 935 1,025
2001 to 2005 345 165 185 690 345 345
2006 to 2010 235 95 145 1,275 590 685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 160 60 95 2,155 1,000 1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 25 25 885 425 465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,310 2,460 2,850 7,375 3,535 3,840
Under 5 years 865 390 475 1,115 575 545
5 to 14 years 1,225 585 640 1,560 735 825
15 to 24 years 1,465 645 815 1,415 705 710
25 to 44 years 1,580 755 820 2,805 1,290 1,520
45 years and over 175 85 95 485 240 240
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,305 2,455 2,845 7,380 3,540 3,840
Americas 820 340 475 2,095 1,010 1,085
Brazil 20 10 10 15 0 0
Colombia 20 10 10 40 20 15
El Salvador 80 35 45 35 20 15
Guyana 90 40 50 10 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 135 60 70 110 60 50
Mexico 65 25 40 1,060 530 530
Peru 15 10 10 15 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 25 15 10 40 10 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 35 55 505 215 290
Other places of birth in Americas 275 115 160 275 150 120
Europe 3,655 1,725 1,935 2,325 1,110 1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 65 30 35 10 0 10
France 20 15 10 40 0 35
Germany 150 55 90 420 200 220
Greece 50 15 30 25 15 10
Hungary 10 10 0 30 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 0 15 25 15 10
Italy 1,870 920 950 15 15 0
Netherlands 55 20 40 235 105 130
Poland 280 140 140 160 80 75
Portugal 235 100 135 15 0 15
Romania 135 50 85 45 30 15
Russian Federation 45 25 25 90 40 55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 25 10 20 0 15
Ukraine 40 20 15 135 55 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 370 170 195 840 410 430
Other places of birth in Europe 290 125 165 220 115 105
Africa 115 70 45 470 260 210
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 15 10 0 10 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 10 10 10 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 140 65 75
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 55 40 15 130 70 55
Other places of birth in Africa 25 15 10 135 80 55
Asia 700 330 375 2,440 1,125 1,315
Afghanistan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 80 40 50 95 45 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 30 10 20
India 130 70 60 365 190 180
IranCensus data footnote 61 65 30 35 45 30 15
Iraq 25 15 10 40 15 25
Japan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 10 55 25 25
Lebanon 30 15 10 55 40 10
Pakistan 20 10 15 190 115 75
Philippines 135 50 85 1,315 525 795
Sri Lanka 15 0 10 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 50 15 40 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 65 40 20 200 105 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 25 50 30 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 165 65 95 2,155 1,000 1,155
Americas 75 35 45 425 190 235
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 80 45 40
Mexico 15 0 10 190 95 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 75 20 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 65 35 35 50 15 30
Europe 35 20 15 205 95 105
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 40 20 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 90 50 35
Other places of birth in Europe 20 20 0 15 10 10
Africa 0 0 0 230 120 110
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 120 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 60 25 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 40 20 15
Asia 45 15 30 1,295 590 700
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 210 105 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 10 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 45 15 25
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 30 35
Philippines 10 0 10 860 385 475
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 26,170 13,025 13,145 93,985 47,330 46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,425 2,525 2,900 8,705 4,185 4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 9,880 5,010 4,870 13,895 6,755 7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 10,870 5,490 5,375 71,385 36,390 34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,320 1,115 1,205 5,640 2,705 2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,080 525 555 3,375 1,665 1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 420 255 165 1,200 730 470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 665 270 395 2,170 935 1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 890 385 505 1,640 695 945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 340 190 150 575 325 260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 26,175 13,025 13,150 93,980 47,330 46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 240 135 110 5,610 2,710 2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 240 125 105 5,430 2,615 2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 155 75 80 1,970 975 995
Métis 80 50 35 3,405 1,615 1,790
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 110 65 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 0 70 25 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 25,935 12,900 13,040 88,375 44,620 43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 26,175 13,025 13,145 93,980 47,325 46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 35 35 1,690 835 855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 26,100 12,990 13,115 92,295 46,490 45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 26,175 13,025 13,150 93,985 47,325 46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 10 10 1,090 560 530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 20 0 10 1,000 505 490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 10 585 315 270
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 395 175 225
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 90 55 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 90 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 395 210 180 5,680 2,745 2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 385 215 170 5,435 2,620 2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 325 175 145 2,775 1,320 1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 35 20 2,610 1,270 1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 50 25 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 0 245 125 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 205 95 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 25,760 12,795 12,960 87,210 44,025 43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 26,175 13,030 13,145 93,980 47,330 46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,285 1,055 1,230 5,295 2,575 2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 420 195 230 1,150 615 530
Chinese 180 85 90 320 135 185
Black 435 225 210 750 410 345
Filipino 245 85 160 1,725 720 1,005
Latin American 460 220 245 390 215 185
Arab 110 70 40 220 125 90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 15 45 265 135 125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 120 50 70 80 40 35
Korean 30 15 15 170 85 85
Japanese 75 40 35 50 30 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 100 45 60 75 35 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 65 25 40 105 35 70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 23,885 11,970 11,920 88,685 44,750 43,940
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 26,170 13,025 13,150 93,985 47,325 46,655
North American Aboriginal origins 415 225 190 6,770 3,305 3,470
First Nations (North American Indian) 340 185 155 3,670 1,800 1,865
Inuit 0 0 0 115 70 45
Métis 80 50 30 3,325 1,615 1,715
Other North American origins 5,205 2,645 2,560 26,045 13,060 12,980
Acadian 55 35 20 130 45 80
American 130 50 85 1,650 820 830
Canadian 5,045 2,580 2,465 24,815 12,465 12,350
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 35 10 30 40 20 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 20 15 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 22,525 11,205 11,325 75,435 37,910 37,525
British Isles origins 8,010 3,930 4,075 43,380 21,350 22,030
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 4,495 2,170 2,325 25,405 12,485 12,920
Irish 3,390 1,655 1,735 16,880 8,275 8,610
Manx 15 10 10 20 0 20
Scottish 3,420 1,685 1,735 18,350 8,735 9,610
Welsh 340 145 195 1,760 820 935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 665 315 350 1,620 765 855
French origins 1,320 675 650 10,770 5,135 5,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 1,325 675 645 10,760 5,125 5,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,335 1,190 1,140 29,395 14,660 14,740
Austrian 205 115 95 1,035 490 545
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belgian 75 40 30 400 185 215
Dutch 720 315 410 4,465 2,205 2,260
Flemish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 1,480 800 680 24,970 12,525 12,445
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swiss 35 20 15 660 325 335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 290 130 155 13,685 6,625 7,055
Danish 75 40 35 1,705 840 870
Finnish 100 35 65 350 200 155
Icelandic 35 25 10 360 175 190
Norwegian 10 0 0 7,990 3,745 4,245
Swedish 100 40 60 4,595 2,300 2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 490 315 175
Eastern European origins 2,265 1,110 1,155 24,260 12,470 11,790
Bulgarian 60 40 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 40 15 25 15 10 10
Czech 65 25 40 535 280 260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 10 0 365 160 205
Estonian 25 15 10 80 40 45
Hungarian 250 115 135 1,280 610 680
Latvian 0 0 10 15 10 0
Lithuanian 95 35 60 70 30 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 925 475 450 6,510 3,260 3,250
Romanian 255 110 145 1,070 555 515
Russian 235 110 125 2,565 1,240 1,320
Slovak 75 30 45 170 75 95
Ukrainian 595 310 285 17,040 8,970 8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 25 15 0
Southern European origins 14,385 7,280 7,100 2,345 1,215 1,130
Albanian 25 0 15 15 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 435 205 230 145 80 70
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 550 250 300 205 125 75
Italian 11,900 6,120 5,775 1,040 535 510
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 315 150 160 0 0 0
Maltese 410 190 225 50 30 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,190 600 590 130 70 60
Serbian 70 35 35 60 40 25
Sicilian 10 0 0 20 15 0
Slovenian 190 75 110 60 30 25
Spanish 555 230 325 565 260 310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 95 55 40 65 35 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other European origins 55 30 25 315 185 135
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 45 25 25 75 45 30
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 225 130 90
Caribbean origins 560 260 300 385 185 210
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 55 40 20 30 15 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cuban 40 10 30 55 30 20
Dominican 0 0 0 25 15 10
Grenadian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaican 315 155 160 215 100 110
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 15 0 15 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 20 0 10 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 110 35 70 25 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 670 315 350 1,180 590 600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 10 20 10 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Brazilian 40 25 10 25 0 20
Chilean 20 10 10 100 60 40
Colombian 10 10 10 35 15 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 90 35 50 25 15 20
Guatemalan 25 15 15 10 10 0
Guyanese 100 55 50 15 10 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 110 45 65 830 415 420
Nicaraguan 30 15 10 40 20 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 25 10 20 10 0 10
Salvadorean 135 75 60 50 25 30
Uruguayan 50 30 20 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 15 0 20 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 15 10 15 0 10
African origins 200 125 75 760 405 355
Central and West African origins 25 20 10 210 135 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 15 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 35 30 10
Edo 0 0 0 25 20 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 20 10 10 20 20 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 15 0 45 20 25
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 45 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 10 10
North African origins 80 45 35 100 65 35
Algerian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 60 45 20 15 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 10 0 10 25 20 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 30 30 0 240 120 120
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
South African 20 15 0 140 70 70
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 15 20
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 70 35 35 215 90 120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 35 0 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 25 25 185 95 95
Asian origins 1,730 780 950 4,365 2,040 2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 500 260 245 395 225 165
Afghan 35 20 10 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 0 20 75 35 35
Armenian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 115 55 60 70 45 30
Iraqi 75 45 30 55 30 35
Israeli 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 65 30 35 150 95 55
Palestinian 80 50 30 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 10 0 0 10 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 520 230 285 1,140 585 550
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 435 185 245 830 405 415
Goan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 20 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Pakistani 35 15 15 245 140 100
Punjabi 0 10 0 40 20 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sri Lankan 30 20 15 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 0 0 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 725 290 435 2,820 1,225 1,595
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese 255 100 155 550 225 330
Filipino 285 105 180 1,895 795 1,110
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 35 15 25 10 10 10
Japanese 90 50 35 50 30 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 185 85 100
Laotian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Malaysian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Mongolian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 60 10 45 45 20 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 15 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 20 20
Oceania origins 15 10 10 125 50 75
Australian 0 0 0 80 35 45
New Zealander 10 10 0 25 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 25 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,450 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Owner 7,655 ... ... 29,940 ... ...
Renter 790 ... ... 8,265 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,445 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Condominium 230 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Not condominium 8,220 ... ... 35,970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,445 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 210 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
2 bedrooms 470 ... ... 7,905 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,055 ... ... 11,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,695 ... ... 15,665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,450 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 585 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
5 rooms 965 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
6 rooms 1,655 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
7 rooms 1,540 ... ... 5,490 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,705 ... ... 14,975 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.4 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,450 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,370 ... ... 37,835 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,450 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Suitable 8,120 ... ... 37,240 ... ...
Not suitable 330 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,450 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
1960 or before 525 ... ... 7,395 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,610 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,100 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,900 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,855 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
2006 to 2010 395 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 65 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,450 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,205 ... ... 35,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 245 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,445 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,730 ... ... 23,370 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,565 ... ... 14,305 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,450 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
15 to 24 years 30 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
25 to 34 years 675 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,725 ... ... 6,415 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,840 ... ... 7,215 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,565 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
65 to 74 years 940 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
75 to 84 years 530 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
85 years and over 150 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,450 ... ... 34,955 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,770 ... ... 28,210 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,680 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,530 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,655 ... ... 26,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 68.3 ... ... 58.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.3 ... ... 14.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,686 ... ... 1,104 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,627 ... ... 1,261 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 600,763 ... ... 300,734 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 617,999 ... ... 337,305 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 790 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.8 ... ... 12.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.9 ... ... 36.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,547 ... ... 1,004 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,410 ... ... 1,063 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,885 10,265 10,615 75,525 37,775 37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,935 1,995 1,935 17,025 9,485 7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,205 3,115 3,090 21,725 10,285 11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,740 5,155 5,590 36,780 18,010 18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,500 1,100 400 10,060 7,980 2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 620 370 250 2,770 1,565 1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 875 730 145 7,285 6,415 870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,115 2,360 2,760 15,565 5,635 9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 350 175 175 1,910 630 1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,775 1,525 2,245 9,250 3,765 5,485
Bachelor's degree 2,865 1,135 1,735 7,130 2,650 4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 310 95 215 515 235 285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 25 10 305 180 125
Master's degree 475 220 255 1,065 530 530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 55 30 235 160 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,210 6,965 7,245 49,850 24,980 24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,435 815 620 7,330 4,355 2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,065 2,010 2,055 14,335 6,865 7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,715 4,145 4,570 28,185 13,755 14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,140 840 300 7,355 5,955 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 480 280 200 1,765 1,060 705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 660 560 100 5,585 4,900 690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,140 1,925 2,215 12,195 4,440 7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 285 140 145 1,270 485 790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,150 1,240 1,905 7,365 2,870 4,490
Bachelor's degree 2,380 940 1,440 5,760 2,060 3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 295 90 205 350 155 195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 10 250 140 110
Master's degree 370 150 225 845 410 430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 50 25 160 105 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,885 10,270 10,615 75,520 37,775 37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,145 5,110 5,030 38,745 19,765 18,980
Education 715 130 585 3,270 840 2,430
13. Education 715 130 585 3,270 840 2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 480 225 255 710 275 435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 45 15 165 105 55
50. Visual and performing arts 420 180 240 545 165 375
Humanities 540 180 360 1,010 465 550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 40 0 40
23. English language and literature/letters 125 40 80 185 55 125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 185 40 140 205 60 145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 30 10 70 50 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 10 380 240 140
54. History 100 40 55 125 55 65
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 10 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,450 325 1,125 2,250 485 1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 50 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 55 85 160 60 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 370 20 345 760 20 740
22. Legal professions and studies 280 35 245 385 80 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 15 20 30 0 25
42. Psychology 190 60 130 430 95 340
45. Social sciences 430 145 290 440 215 225
Business, management and public administration 2,530 965 1,570 6,185 1,510 4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 155 40 115 365 45 320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,375 920 1,455 5,795 1,460 4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 295 140 155 770 370 400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 120 30 95 330 145 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 90 45 45 135 70 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 60 60 10 185 100 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 115 50 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 330 210 120 815 430 385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 290 200 90 620 360 255
25. Library science 10 0 10 95 0 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 0 20 105 70 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,475 2,350 125 11,270 10,590 680
04. Architecture and related services 130 105 30 140 110 30
14. Engineering 415 370 45 755 635 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 515 480 30 1,820 1,570 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 710 695 15 2,835 2,760 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 495 495 10 3,890 3,760 125
48. Precision production 205 200 10 1,830 1,760 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 145 85 60 1,875 1,245 625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 80 40 40 1,320 905 415
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 45 20 555 340 210
Health and related fields 990 210 780 6,215 805 5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 190 105 85 310 125 185
51. Health professions and related programs 785 100 690 5,830 635 5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 75 50 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 785 335 450 2,400 990 1,415
12. Personal and culinary services 495 105 390 1,580 295 1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 225 170 60 280 180 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 60 0 530 495 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,215 6,965 7,250 49,850 24,980 24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,500 2,820 2,680 21,665 11,225 10,440
Education 590 100 490 2,255 535 1,725
13. Education 590 100 490 2,255 535 1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 365 175 190 550 215 335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 30 15 125 80 45
50. Visual and performing arts 320 140 175 425 135 290
Humanities 415 140 275 740 345 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 0 40 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 100 35 65 135 35 95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 135 30 105 165 50 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 20 0 50 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 270 185 85
54. History 70 30 40 95 45 50
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,210 265 945 1,850 415 1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 15 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 50 65 115 45 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 305 10 300 595 25 575
22. Legal professions and studies 240 30 215 345 65 275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 10 15 0 15
42. Psychology 155 40 115 360 85 275
45. Social sciences 370 125 245 375 185 190
Business, management and public administration 2,150 810 1,335 4,820 1,160 3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 35 100 270 25 240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,010 770 1,240 4,530 1,125 3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies 235 100 135 560 225 335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 20 85 265 95 170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 25 40 85 35 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 45 0 120 55 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 10 90 45 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 180 100 680 375 310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 245 165 75 545 325 220
25. Library science 10 0 0 65 10 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 20 70 40 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,975 1,880 100 8,760 8,165 590
04. Architecture and related services 110 90 20 95 70 25
14. Engineering 335 295 40 645 525 115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 425 410 20 1,460 1,250 205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 555 545 10 2,140 2,085 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 405 410 0 2,980 2,860 120
48. Precision production 140 135 10 1,440 1,375 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 125 65 60 1,455 905 550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 75 35 40 980 610 375
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 30 20 475 300 180
Health and related fields 790 180 605 4,705 645 4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 95 65 245 100 140
51. Health professions and related programs 620 80 545 4,395 505 3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 10 70 40 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 585 250 335 1,815 775 1,035
12. Personal and culinary services 360 70 285 1,150 210 940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 175 130 45 215 145 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 55 0 440 415 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,885 10,270 10,615 75,525 37,775 37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,145 5,115 5,030 38,745 19,765 18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,740 5,155 5,585 36,775 18,010 18,765
Location of study inside Canada 9,610 4,565 5,040 33,590 16,525 17,065
Same as province or territory of residence 9,245 4,390 4,860 26,210 13,130 13,080
Different than province or territory of residence 355 175 180 7,380 3,395 3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,135 585 550 3,185 1,480 1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 205 95 115 550 290 260
Philippines 65 15 45 865 310 555
India 35 10 25 280 140 140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 115 80 35 260 130 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 25 30 30 10 20
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 660 365 295 1,185 595 590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,215 6,965 7,250 49,850 24,980 24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,495 2,825 2,680 21,665 11,225 10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,715 4,145 4,575 28,185 13,755 14,430
Location of study inside Canada 7,850 3,735 4,120 25,620 12,595 13,020
Same as province or territory of residence 7,560 3,590 3,970 19,845 9,965 9,880
Different than province or territory of residence 295 145 150 5,770 2,630 3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 865 415 450 2,565 1,155 1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 145 65 80 345 185 160
Philippines 50 10 40 815 295 520
India 35 10 25 255 115 140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 75 50 25 150 70 75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 55 30 30 30 10 20
France 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other 505 255 250 970 485 490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,885 10,270 10,615 75,525 37,775 37,745
In the labour force 15,665 8,070 7,590 52,595 28,585 24,005
Employed 14,675 7,575 7,100 47,815 25,400 22,415
Unemployed 990 495 490 4,785 3,185 1,595
Not in the labour force 5,220 2,195 3,025 22,930 9,190 13,740
Participation rate 75.0 78.6 71.5 69.6 75.7 63.6
Employment rate 70.3 73.8 66.9 63.3 67.2 59.4
Unemployment rate 6.3 6.1 6.5 9.1 11.1 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,880 10,265 10,615 75,520 37,770 37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,005 2,080 2,920 20,005 7,815 12,190
Worked 15,880 8,185 7,695 55,515 29,960 25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,160 5,195 3,960 26,925 16,155 10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,720 2,990 3,735 28,595 13,805 14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.5 43.2 42.2 43.0 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 15,665 8,075 7,590 52,595 28,590 24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 335 165 165 710 360 345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 15,335 7,905 7,425 51,885 28,225 23,660
Employee 13,790 6,895 6,885 42,620 22,230 20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,545 1,010 535 9,270 5,995 3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 15,660 8,070 7,590 52,595 28,585 24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 330 165 165 705 360 345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 15,335 7,905 7,425 51,885 28,225 23,660
0 Management occupations 2,035 1,280 755 7,565 5,060 2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,965 735 2,225 7,130 1,450 5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 780 655 125 1,985 1,510 480
3 Health occupations 460 75 385 3,490 430 3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,710 435 1,280 4,385 1,155 3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 430 195 240 895 255 635
6 Sales and service occupations 3,515 1,420 2,090 9,820 3,645 6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,625 2,490 135 11,140 10,275 865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 220 185 35 3,345 2,655 690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 590 440 150 2,125 1,795 335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 15,665 8,070 7,590 52,595 28,590 24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 335 165 165 705 360 345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 15,330 7,905 7,425 51,890 28,225 23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 70 40 30 5,250 3,600 1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 30 30 0 4,365 3,620 750
22 Utilities 55 45 10 540 410 125
23 Construction 2,135 1,820 325 5,250 4,470 780
31-33 Manufacturing 1,835 1,170 665 2,655 2,080 575
41 Wholesale trade 915 530 380 1,735 1,215 525
44-45 Retail trade 1,780 840 940 5,855 2,630 3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 480 305 2,370 1,735 635
51 Information and cultural industries 265 145 120 465 235 230
52 Finance and insurance 615 230 390 1,300 300 1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 290 115 170 755 370 385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 955 460 500 2,155 1,045 1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises 80 35 50 25 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 720 455 265 1,570 925 645
61 Educational services 1,290 300 990 3,345 895 2,450
62 Health care and social assistance 1,055 145 910 5,810 720 5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 270 95 180 715 295 420
72 Accommodation and food services 930 320 615 2,735 940 1,795
81 Other services (except public administration) 600 305 295 2,710 1,560 1,155
91 Public administration 635 330 305 2,280 1,170 1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 14,675 7,570 7,100 47,815 25,400 22,415
Worked at home 665 290 370 6,085 3,320 2,770
Worked outside Canada 30 25 0 65 50 15
No fixed workplace address 2,030 1,660 365 7,415 6,005 1,415
Worked at usual place 11,950 5,595 6,355 34,245 16,030 18,210
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 11,955 5,595 6,360 34,245 16,035 18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,535 1,475 2,060 17,100 7,390 9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,720 1,315 1,405 8,895 3,905 4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,675 2,795 2,880 5,710 3,445 2,275
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 10 2,535 1,295 1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 13,985 7,255 6,725 41,665 22,035 19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver 12,400 6,550 5,845 36,110 19,320 16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 910 460 455 2,105 1,095 1,010
Public transit 300 115 185 200 140 60
Walked 275 90 185 2,260 905 1,355
Bicycle 15 15 10 340 205 135
Other method 85 30 60 645 375 260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 13,985 7,255 6,725 41,660 22,035 19,625
Less than 15 minutes 3,310 1,400 1,915 20,700 9,450 11,245
15 to 29 minutes 2,115 940 1,175 9,475 4,995 4,480
30 to 44 minutes 4,010 2,320 1,690 5,115 3,020 2,095
45 to 59 minutes 2,360 1,260 1,100 2,745 1,770 980
60 minutes and over 2,185 1,335 845 3,625 2,795 825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 13,980 7,255 6,725 41,660 22,035 19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,350 1,120 230 3,355 2,565 790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,900 2,050 850 8,420 5,565 2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,890 1,675 2,220 13,080 7,300 5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,610 940 1,670 8,000 2,765 5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,335 445 890 3,485 1,130 2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,900 1,025 875 5,320 2,705 2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 16,275 8,375 7,900 57,095 30,640 26,455
Single responses 16,150 8,300 7,850 56,925 30,520 26,400
Official languages 16,105 8,280 7,830 56,740 30,380 26,365
English 16,065 8,270 7,795 56,625 30,350 26,275
French 40 0 35 115 25 95
Non-official languages 45 25 25 180 145 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 25 25 165 135 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 20 15 120 95 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 110 95 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 80 65 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 30 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 30 25 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 35 30 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 120 70 50 170 115 55
English and French 10 0 10 40 20 20
English and non-official language 110 70 40 125 85 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,275 8,370 7,905 57,095 30,640 26,455
None 15,680 8,065 7,620 55,990 30,075 25,920
English 60 15 45 215 120 95
French 160 85 70 230 75 155
Non-official language 375 205 165 650 370 280
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 365 205 165 635 370 265
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,920 12,880 13,040 92,750 46,680 46,070
Non-movers 24,150 12,010 12,135 81,185 40,930 40,260
Movers 1,770 865 900 11,565 5,750 5,810
Non-migrants 615 290 330 6,005 3,000 3,005
Migrants 1,150 580 575 5,560 2,755 2,805
Internal migrants 1,090 545 545 4,935 2,450 2,485
Intraprovincial migrants 955 475 480 4,080 2,055 2,025
Interprovincial migrants 135 65 65 855 395 465
External migrants 60 35 25 620 305 320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 24,840 12,335 12,505 87,955 44,200 43,750
Non-movers 18,980 9,490 9,490 54,330 27,625 26,705
Movers 5,860 2,845 3,010 33,620 16,575 17,045
Non-migrants 2,390 1,140 1,250 14,930 7,400 7,530
Migrants 3,470 1,705 1,765 18,690 9,180 9,515
Internal migrants 3,295 1,635 1,665 16,420 8,090 8,330
Intraprovincial migrants 3,225 1,595 1,630 11,680 5,795 5,880
Interprovincial migrants 70 40 35 4,745 2,295 2,450
External migrants 175 70 100 2,270 1,090 1,185

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Bolton [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 10, CDR [Census division], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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