Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bowmanville Ontario [Population centre]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	39,371	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	35,168 r	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.0	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,263	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,070	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,814.0	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.70	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	39,375	19,130	20,245	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	8,130	4,170	3,960	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	2,750	1,405	1,345	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	2,835	1,455	1,375	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,310	1,230	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	26,680	12,970	13,710	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	2,660	1,330	1,335	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	2,395	1,220	1,170	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	2,665	1,275	1,400	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	3,110	1,505	1,605	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	3,055	1,485	1,565	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	2,835	1,380	1,450	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	2,750	1,290	1,455	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	2,965	1,425	1,540	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	2,380	1,195	1,180	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	1,880	875	1,005	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	4,565	1,985	2,580	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	1,495	700	795	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	1,110	525	585	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	760	325	430	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	580	250	330	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	625	180	445	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	380	115	265	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	175	50	130	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	55	10	50	215	45	175
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.6	21.8	19.6	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	67.8	67.8	67.7	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	11.6	10.4	12.7	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	1.6	0.9	2.2	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	36.9	35.9	37.9	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	36.1	35.2	37.0	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,070	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	9,570	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	265	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,210	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	1,625	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	410	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,265	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,070	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	2,735	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	4,335	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	2,590	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	2,930	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	1,485	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,845	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	31,245	14,955	16,290	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	18,845	9,395	9,450	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	15,315	7,635	7,680	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	3,530	1,765	1,770	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	12,400	5,555	6,840	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	8,075	4,215	3,860	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	1,110	415	695	1,775	815	960
Divorced	1,740	650	1,090	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	1,470	280	1,195	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,350	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	4,755	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	2,635	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	2,865	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	1,095	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,345	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	9,320	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	7,555	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	1,765	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,035	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	1,615	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,315	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	3,585	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	5,730	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	2,680	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	1,040	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,035	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	1,170	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	620	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,265	1,965	2,300	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,070	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	10,695	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,340	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,360	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,050	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	2,730	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	315	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	38,875	18,960	19,915	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	35,965	17,750	18,215	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	10	5	5	30	15	10
English and French	2,820	1,170	1,650	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	85	35	50	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	38,880	18,965	19,920	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	38,170	18,645	19,520	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	580	260	315	960	495	475
English and French	50	25	30	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	80	30	50	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	275	335	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	38,880	18,960	19,915	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	38,550	18,820	19,735	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	36,475	17,815	18,655	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	35,860	17,535	18,325	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	610	285	330	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	2,080	1,000	1,080	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,080	1,000	1,075	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	45	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	40	185	110	80
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	70	35	30	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	35	65	1,275	545	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	55	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	85	40	45	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	95	45	50
Tamil	75	35	40	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,485	730	760	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	155	175	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	150	175	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	30	20	15
Czech	10	0	5	35	15	20
Macedonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	155	65	85	135	70	70
Russian	40	20	20	125	55	65
Serbian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	35	15	20	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	175	220	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	5	0	5	90	45	45
Danish	5	0	5	65	40	25
Dutch	215	95	115	250	125	125
Frisian	20	10	10	10	0	5
German	145	65	80	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	45	20	30
Swedish	0	0	5	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	75	35	35	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	230	120	110	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	155	80	70	570	305	265
Bengali	20	10	5	20	15	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	70	45	25
Hindi	35	15	15	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	145	75	70
Sindhi	5	5	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	30	15	20
Urdu	40	20	20	190	105	90
Iranian languages	75	40	35	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	460	235	225	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	85	55	30	15	15
Portuguese	125	60	60	35	15	20
Romanian	30	15	15	65	30	35
Spanish	165	80	90	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	10	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	55	265	120	145
Chinese languages	85	35	50	255	115	140
Cantonese	50	25	25	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Lao	5	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	45	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	10	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	60	25	35	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	325	140	185	1,215	605	605
English and French	110	45	60	145	70	80
English and non-official language	205	90	105	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	10	0	5	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	38,880	18,960	19,920	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	38,400	18,745	19,655	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	37,755	18,435	19,325	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	37,590	18,355	19,240	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	170	85	85	205	105	105
Non-official languages	640	315	335	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	640	315	330	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	20	115	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	30	10	15	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	15	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	55	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	365	180	185	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	40	290	140	150
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	45	35	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	5	20	15	5
Czech	5	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	20	5	15
Russian	15	10	10	40	20	25
Serbian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	5	0	5	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	15	5	10	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	15	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	125	65	60	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	40	320	165	155
Bengali	15	10	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	50	30	20
Hindi	15	5	10	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	80	35	45
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	20	10	10	115	60	55
Iranian languages	35	15	20	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	55	65	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	5
Romanian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Spanish	60	30	30	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	25	20	10
American Sign Language	10	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	140	70	70
Chinese languages	40	20	25	140	70	70
Cantonese	15	10	10	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	475	215	265	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	70	25	45	75	40	40
English and non-official language	395	185	210	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	38,880	18,965	19,915	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	37,165	18,175	18,985	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	425	210	210	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	535	215	320	660	290	370
Non-official language	735	355	385	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	0	0	0	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	735	350	385	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	5	40	20	15
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,730	14,780	15,955	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,205	14,085	15,125	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,133	51,587	32,445	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,230	14,085	15,140	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,491	44,430	29,530	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,030	13,345	13,685	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,340	50,868	30,231	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,130	8,460	11,670	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,712	1,539	4,780	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,835	12,180	11,655	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,223	51,104	32,873	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	30,820	14,845	15,980	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,280	14,220	15,055	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,515	59,012	38,603	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,295	14,220	15,075	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,465	48,076	33,284	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,085	13,530	13,555	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,337	58,294	36,399	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,315	8,515	11,800	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,803	5,904	7,451	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	12,330	11,585	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,223	55,885	38,000	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	30,820	14,845	15,980	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,770	7,230	5,535	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,687	68,267	51,557	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,830	74,095	55,029	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.4	93.9	85.5	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.7	81.4	74.9	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.6	6.1	14.6	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	30,730	14,780	15,955	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	1,525	695	830	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	29,205	14,080	15,125	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.3	94.8	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,810	1,430	2,380	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	4,020	1,405	2,615	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	3,240	1,140	2,100	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	3,170	1,345	1,825	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	3,230	1,510	1,715	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	2,700	1,380	1,325	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	2,115	1,210	900	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	1,090	670	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	870	540	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	695	485	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	2,580	2,010	570	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	2,005	1,530	475	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	580	485	95	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,735	14,780	15,955	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	1,505	690	815	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	29,230	14,085	15,140	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.3	94.9	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,945	1,455	2,490	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	4,180	1,465	2,720	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,480	2,475	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	3,980	1,790	2,190	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	3,820	1,890	1,935	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	2,880	1,645	1,235	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	2,200	1,390	810	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	1,700	1,030	670	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	2,560	1,945	615	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	750	330	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	550	425	130	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	925	770	160	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	30,730	14,775	15,955	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	6,900	2,595	4,305	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	23,830	12,180	11,655	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	77.5	82.4	73.0	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,155	1,590	1,560	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	1,630	615	1,015	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	2,615	1,005	1,610	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	2,065	845	1,225	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	2,385	930	1,455	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	2,210	985	1,225	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	2,050	1,085	960	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	945	690	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	1,520	955	560	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	4,560	3,225	1,335	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	785	485	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	1,070	640	435	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	2,220	1,800	420	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,070	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,193	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,031	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,735	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,438	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,335	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,809	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,483	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,095	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,758	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,097	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,730	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,598	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,243	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,365	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,849	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,432	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,070	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	340	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	480	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	990	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	975	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,170	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,095	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,550	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,675	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	850	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,070	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	260	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	395	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	455	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	530	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	595	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,465	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,095	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,230	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,140	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,130	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,164	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,891	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,255	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,906	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,980	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,780	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,340	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,283	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,472	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,732	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,165	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,431	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,033	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,250	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,979	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,538	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,795	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,185	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,706	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,860	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,056	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,963	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,550	1,695	1,860	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,573	50,475	37,478	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,869	42,795	33,824	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,460	1,695	1,765	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,868	59,282	42,797	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,364	48,233	36,734	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,845	18,940	19,910	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,140	7,025	8,110	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	1,905	840	1,070	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	2,335	995	1,335	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	2,995	1,345	1,645	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	3,570	1,720	1,855	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	4,340	2,125	2,210	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	23,705	11,910	11,795	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	4,695	2,325	2,375	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	5,375	2,670	2,705	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	5,540	2,785	2,750	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	4,910	2,480	2,440	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	3,185	1,655	1,530	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,845	18,940	19,905	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	9,700	4,930	4,770	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	3,310	1,695	1,620	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	24,955	12,125	12,830	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	4,195	1,885	2,305	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,925	1,250	1,675	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	945	465	480	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	305	150	150	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	1,635	680	955	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	350	105	245	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.5	6.6	8.4	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.4	10.1	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	8.8	9.3	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	5.6	7.4	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	8.3	5.6	10.6	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,425	630	795	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	415	195	225	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	125	60	65	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	930	410	520	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	75	25	50	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.3	4.0	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.0	4.7	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.0	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	3.4	4.1	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.2	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,970	19,000	19,965	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	38,900	18,970	19,935	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	38,895	18,970	19,930	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	2,820	1,205	1,610	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	2,915	1,400	1,515	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,915	1,405	1,515	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	85	100	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	70	80	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	145	75	75	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	110	50	55	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	60	110	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	30	10	20	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	50	85	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	130	70	55	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	15	115	55	55
Tamil	115	70	50	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,945	995	950	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	195	205	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	195	210	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Polish	205	95	105	155	80	80
Russian	45	25	20	295	135	155
Serbian	10	10	10	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	55	25	25	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	460	220	240	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	60	55
Danish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Dutch	210	110	100	310	130	180
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	225	100	125	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	60	30	40
Swedish	10	0	0	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	170	145
Greek	75	35	45	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	160	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	195	110	90	840	475	365
Bengali	10	0	10	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	75	40
Hindi	50	25	25	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	25	270	145	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	95	55	40	355	195	155
Iranian languages	165	75	80	80	60	20
Kurdish	15	10	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	155	75	80	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	690	375	315	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	100	60	65	50	20
Portuguese	140	70	70	75	20	50
Romanian	50	30	15	75	50	25
Spanish	340	175	165	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	10	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	30	10	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	35	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	10	10	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	20	10	10	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	20	70	170	65	105
American Sign Language	70	15	55	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	25	60	250	115	140
Chinese languages	85	25	55	250	105	145
Cantonese	50	15	35	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	25	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	105	60	45
Lao	0	0	0	80	50	35
Thai	10	10	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	50	85	50	30
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	65	25	40	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,970	19,000	19,965	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,285	18,690	19,595	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,685	4,840	4,845	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,600	13,850	14,745	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	685	310	375	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,970	19,000	19,970	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,960	17,115	17,840	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,960	1,865	2,100	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	1,955	930	1,025	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	580	275	305	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	560	250	305	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	725	325	395	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	345	145	200	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	385	180	200	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	75	70	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	25	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,960	1,860	2,100	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	675	350	325	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	925	455	470	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	885	355	535	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	1,355	655	695	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	120	45	75	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,965	1,860	2,105	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	835	415	420	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	0
Colombia	20	15	10	40	20	15
El Salvador	15	10	10	35	20	15
Guyana	140	60	85	10	10	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	220	115	110	110	60	50
Mexico	40	20	15	1,060	530	530
Peru	10	0	10	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	40	25	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	80	70	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	165	75	90	275	150	120
Europe	2,140	985	1,150	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	15	10	0	40	0	35
Germany	115	20	90	420	200	220
Greece	20	0	15	25	15	10
Hungary	40	25	15	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	30	30	25	15	10
Italy	75	50	20	15	15	0
Netherlands	220	105	115	235	105	130
Poland	120	40	80	160	80	75
Portugal	60	35	25	15	0	15
Romania	50	30	20	45	30	15
Russian Federation	15	10	0	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	10	10	0	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,230	585	640	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	105	40	65	220	115	105
Africa	215	105	110	470	260	210
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	15	10	10	10	15	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	20	10	10
Kenya	25	10	15	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	115	55	60	135	80	55
Asia	740	345	400	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	20	30	10	20
India	90	40	55	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	45	30	15
Iraq	10	0	0	40	15	25
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	15	55	25	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	55	40	10
Pakistan	70	50	25	190	115	75
Philippines	150	60	90	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	55	30	25	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	105	60	45	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	25	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	75	70	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	35	25	0	425	190	235
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	45	40
Mexico	10	0	10	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	15	30
Europe	35	15	20	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	10	10	0	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	20	15
Asia	70	25	40	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Philippines	25	10	15	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,970	19,000	19,965	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,150	1,935	2,215	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,515	3,835	3,680	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,305	13,230	14,075	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,110	995	1,120	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	975	465	510	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	365	215	150	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	610	250	355	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	785	335	450	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	180	145	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,970	19,000	19,970	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,145	585	560	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,065	570	495	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	605	315	290	1,970	975	995
Métis	460	255	205	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	10	40	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	37,820	18,415	19,410	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,970	19,000	19,970	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	270	145	120	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,700	18,855	19,845	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,970	19,000	19,965	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	110	80	35	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	115	75	35	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	55	25	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	40	30	15	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,870	910	960	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,775	850	925	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,245	585	660	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	500	245	255	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	65	35	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	65	35	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	36,980	18,010	18,975	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,970	19,000	19,965	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,130	1,590	1,550	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	645	360	290	1,150	615	530
Chinese	165	60	105	320	135	185
Black	1,065	535	530	750	410	345
Filipino	265	125	135	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	150	95	55	390	215	185
Arab	135	80	50	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	70	85	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	50	60	80	40	35
Korean	45	20	20	170	85	85
Japanese	25	10	15	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	165	65	105	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	110	90	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	35,830	17,410	18,420	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,965	19,000	19,970	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	1,985	990	995	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,420	705	715	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	20	15	10	115	70	45
Métis	640	335	305	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	15,675	7,655	8,015	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	65	35	35	130	45	80
American	405	230	175	1,650	820	830
Canadian	15,355	7,470	7,885	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	29,325	14,195	15,130	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	22,785	10,900	11,885	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,520	6,475	7,040	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	10,120	4,530	5,585	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	10	0	15	20	0	20
Scottish	9,985	4,700	5,285	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	870	395	470	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,305	635	675	1,620	765	855
French origins	4,470	2,105	2,365	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	4,475	2,105	2,365	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,445	3,215	3,225	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	240	110	125	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	140	70	70	400	185	215
Dutch	2,500	1,230	1,275	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	35	15	20	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	10
German	3,840	1,910	1,930	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	150	90	60	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	915	390	525	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	210	100	115	1,705	840	870
Finnish	195	55	135	350	200	155
Icelandic	125	45	80	360	175	190
Norwegian	145	70	75	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	245	120	125	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	3,825	1,865	1,960	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	35	10	15	10	10
Czech	85	50	35	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	25	365	160	205
Estonian	20	20	0	80	40	45
Hungarian	395	180	210	1,280	610	680
Latvian	40	25	15	15	10	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	70	30	40
Moldovan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,650	775	880	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	135	75	55	1,070	555	515
Russian	350	150	205	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	125	55	70	170	75	95
Ukrainian	1,545	770	775	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	0
Southern European origins	3,650	1,835	1,815	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	35	15	20	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	50	145	80	70
Cypriot	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	310	155	155	205	125	75
Italian	1,770	930	840	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	155	85	70	0	0	0
Maltese	200	90	110	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	670	325	345	130	70	60
Serbian	95	45	45	60	40	25
Sicilian	40	15	20	20	15	0
Slovenian	25	20	10	60	30	25
Spanish	440	230	215	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	40	60	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	235	120	110	315	185	135
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	85	40	45	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	80	65	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	1,095	525	565	385	185	210
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	50	65	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	10	0	10	55	30	20
Dominican	10	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	720	370	350	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	130	65	70	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	170	40	130	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	285	300	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chilean	20	10	15	100	60	40
Colombian	45	25	20	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	25	15	20
Guatemalan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	290	125	160	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	50	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	40	20	20
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	35	15	20	50	25	30
Uruguayan	20	25	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	15	15	0	10
African origins	580	320	265	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	115	70	45	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	15	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	20	10	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	85	45	40	100	65	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	20	15	10	0
Libyan	15	15	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	200	90	110	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	10	10	15	0	10
Ethiopian	30	15	15	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	20	20	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	15	10	10
South African	80	40	45	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	220	135	85	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	60	35	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	165	100	65	185	95	95
Asian origins	2,065	1,010	1,055	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	465	215	245	395	225	165
Afghan	150	70	80	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	30	20	75	35	35
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	15	25	70	45	30
Iraqi	15	15	0	55	30	35
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	25	15	10	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	40	65	150	95	55
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	10	15	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	20	10	10	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	795	445	350	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	620	350	270	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	80	45	30	245	140	100
Punjabi	20	20	10	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	15	10	10
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	860	365	490	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	10	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	320	115	200	550	225	330
Filipino	305	135	165	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	10	10	10
Japanese	40	20	25	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	30	185	85	100
Laotian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Malaysian	40	15	20	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	125	65	55	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oceania origins	85	35	50	125	50	75
Australian	55	20	35	80	35	45
New Zealander	30	10	20	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,095	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	11,725	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	2,375	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,100	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	1,020	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	13,075	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,095	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,920	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,870	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,530	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,095	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,810	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	1,880	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	2,845	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	2,495	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,070	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,095	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,050	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,100	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	13,675	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	420	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,095	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	1,875	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,510	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,435	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,025	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,710	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,995	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,550	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,100	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	555	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,095	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,290	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,540	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,095	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	180	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,475	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,205	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,280	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,375	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,545	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	755	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	280	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,090	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,070	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,015	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,795	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,720	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.5	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,587	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,542	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	393,643	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	404,669	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,375	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.6	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,131	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,174	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,820	14,840	15,975	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,370	2,710	2,665	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,960	4,615	4,345	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,495	7,525	8,970	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,240	1,735	505	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	955	625	330	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	1,110	175	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,265	3,850	5,415	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	165	250	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,570	1,770	2,800	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	3,395	1,345	2,050	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	115	280	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	35	45	305	180	125
Master's degree	655	250	410	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	15	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,555	10,360	11,200	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,115	1,230	885	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,695	3,010	2,690	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,750	6,120	7,630	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,695	1,315	375	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	480	245	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	975	840	135	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,845	3,240	4,600	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	110	200	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,895	1,450	2,445	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	2,875	1,120	1,760	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	100	250	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	20	40	250	140	110
Master's degree	570	195	375	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,820	14,840	15,980	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,330	7,320	7,005	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	970	205	765	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	975	205	770	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	290	320	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	100	40	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	480	190	290	545	165	375
Humanities	570	220	345	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	225	45	175	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	55	60	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	380	240	140
54. History	80	60	25	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	495	1,625	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	85	165	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	15	475	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	420	70	355	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	35	30	0	25
42. Psychology	365	45	320	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	520	275	245	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	2,890	985	1,900	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	45	370	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,475	940	1,535	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	185	205	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	65	95	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	60	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	65	35	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	495	320	170	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	290	135	620	360	255
25. Library science	15	0	20	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,755	3,510	250	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	65	50	15	140	110	30
14. Engineering	340	310	30	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	850	115	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	870	840	30	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	965	50	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	495	485	10	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	160	120	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	85	70	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	75	50	555	340	210
Health and related fields	2,890	365	2,525	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	105	140	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	2,620	250	2,365	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,525	790	735	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	630	110	520	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	700	495	205	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	170	10	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,560	10,360	11,200	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,810	4,240	3,570	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	800	170	630	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	800	175	630	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	205	295	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	400	145	260	425	135	290
Humanities	480	175	310	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	200	45	160	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	45	50	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	25	270	185	85
54. History	65	40	25	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,810	405	1,410	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	65	150	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	0	405	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	380	45	330	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	15	0	15
42. Psychology	300	30	275	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	450	245	205	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	2,475	830	1,645	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	40	315	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,120	790	1,335	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	130	175	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	45	85	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	25	45	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	50	30	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	430	290	135	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	265	105	545	325	220
25. Library science	15	0	15	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	20	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,990	2,795	200	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	95	70	25
14. Engineering	255	225	30	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	815	735	80	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	690	665	20	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	805	755	55	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	375	370	0	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	125	105	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	70	60	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	475	300	180
Health and related fields	2,415	305	2,110	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	95	110	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	2,185	205	1,985	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,295	690	605	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	525	100	425	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	605	430	175	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	150	10	440	415	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,820	14,840	15,980	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,330	7,320	7,010	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,490	7,520	8,970	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	15,340	6,945	8,395	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	14,500	6,535	7,970	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	840	410	430	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,155	580	575	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	150	105	550	290	260
Philippines	70	25	50	865	310	555
India	45	15	30	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	210	155	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	30	10	20
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other	405	175	230	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,560	10,360	11,200	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,805	4,240	3,570	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,750	6,120	7,625	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	12,900	5,725	7,170	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	12,225	5,400	6,825	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	675	325	345	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	855	395	460	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	110	85	345	185	160
Philippines	60	20	40	815	295	520
India	40	15	25	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	95	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	15	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	330	135	195	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	30,820	14,840	15,980	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	22,055	11,225	10,830	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	20,395	10,310	10,085	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	1,655	915	740	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	8,765	3,615	5,150	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	71.6	75.6	67.8	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	66.2	69.5	63.1	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.2	6.8	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	30,820	14,840	15,975	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,325	3,335	4,985	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	22,500	11,505	10,995	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,920	7,295	5,625	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,580	4,215	5,365	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.7	43.4	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,055	11,225	10,830	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	490	215	270	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,565	11,010	10,560	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	19,870	10,055	9,825	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,695	955	735	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,055	11,230	10,830	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	490	215	270	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,565	11,010	10,555	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	1,800	1,110	690	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,070	775	2,295	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,175	935	240	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	1,680	220	1,455	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,925	860	2,070	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	510	210	305	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	2,050	2,915	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,685	3,445	240	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	225	50	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,180	300	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,055	11,230	10,825	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	490	220	270	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,565	11,010	10,560	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	90	80	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	40	10	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	990	750	245	540	410	125
23 Construction	1,950	1,780	170	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	1,980	1,515	465	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	675	500	180	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,015	1,455	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,055	785	270	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	415	220	195	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	780	295	490	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	150	130	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,175	565	610	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	20	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	915	580	335	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	1,760	485	1,270	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	2,780	320	2,460	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	395	195	205	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	530	800	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	920	420	500	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	1,440	775	670	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,395	10,310	10,085	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	995	435	565	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	2,315	1,730	590	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	17,055	8,125	8,930	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,055	8,125	8,935	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,555	2,340	3,210	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,480	3,345	4,135	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,960	2,390	1,570	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,370	9,855	9,520	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,410	8,470	7,935	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,160	610	550	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	945	405	535	200	140	60
Walked	615	220	395	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	45	35	10	340	205	135
Other method	200	100	95	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,370	9,850	9,520	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	4,600	1,885	2,715	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	6,065	2,930	3,140	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	3,780	1,845	1,935	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	1,595	1,035	560	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	3,340	2,165	1,170	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,370	9,855	9,520	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,400	1,715	685	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,225	2,650	1,570	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,530	1,960	2,570	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,995	980	2,020	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,620	515	1,100	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,600	2,030	1,570	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,035	11,730	11,305	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	22,905	11,680	11,225	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	22,885	11,670	11,215	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	22,795	11,650	11,145	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	90	20	70	115	25	95
Non-official languages	20	10	10	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	45	80	170	115	55
English and French	100	30	70	40	20	20
English and non-official language	30	20	15	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,035	11,730	11,305	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	22,555	11,540	11,015	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	80	15	60	215	120	95
French	245	105	140	230	75	155
Non-official language	145	60	80	650	370	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	145	65	85	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,485	18,770	19,715	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	34,005	16,650	17,355	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	4,485	2,120	2,360	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	2,075	970	1,110	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	2,405	1,155	1,250	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	2,325	1,120	1,205	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	2,150	1,030	1,125	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	170	90	80	855	395	465
External migrants	85	35	50	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,195	17,625	18,570	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	22,010	10,780	11,230	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	14,180	6,845	7,340	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	6,775	3,245	3,530	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	7,405	3,590	3,815	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	7,225	3,525	3,700	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	6,945	3,385	3,555	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	280	140	145	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	180	65	110	2,270	1,090	1,185