Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bouctouche [Population centre], New Brunswick and St. Catharines, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bouctouche New Brunswick [Population centre]			St. Catharines, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Bouctouche [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Bouctouche [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Catharines, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,722	...	...	133,113	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,709 r	...	...	131,400	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	874	...	...	59,879	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	794	...	...	56,873	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	428.5	...	...	1,384.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.02	...	...	96.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,720	820	905	133,110	63,490	69,620
0 to 14 years	180	95	90	18,840	9,615	9,225
0 to 4 years	65	35	30	6,020	3,085	2,930
5 to 9 years	55	30	30	6,385	3,235	3,155
10 to 14 years	65	30	30	6,435	3,295	3,140
15 to 64 years	1,075	520	550	85,400	41,260	44,135
15 to 19 years	80	45	35	7,445	3,780	3,665
20 to 24 years	65	30	30	9,515	4,645	4,875
25 to 29 years	75	40	35	8,875	4,405	4,470
30 to 34 years	85	35	50	7,770	3,810	3,965
35 to 39 years	80	40	45	7,025	3,355	3,675
40 to 44 years	100	40	60	7,500	3,615	3,885
45 to 49 years	130	65	60	8,310	3,985	4,330
50 to 54 years	150	80	70	10,105	4,790	5,315
55 to 59 years	165	80	85	9,790	4,675	5,115
60 to 64 years	150	70	80	9,060	4,210	4,850
65 years and over	465	200	265	28,875	12,610	16,265
65 to 69 years	135	55	75	8,665	4,065	4,595
70 to 74 years	110	60	55	6,615	3,080	3,540
75 to 79 years	85	40	45	5,040	2,285	2,755
80 to 84 years	70	25	40	3,980	1,620	2,360
85 years and over	70	20	50	4,575	1,565	3,010
85 to 89 years	40	15	25	2,830	1,095	1,735
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	1,410	405	1,005
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	300	65	240
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.5	11.6	9.9	14.2	15.1	13.3
15 to 64 years	62.5	63.4	60.8	64.2	65.0	63.4
65 years and over	27.0	24.4	29.3	21.7	19.9	23.4
85 years and over	4.1	2.4	5.5	3.4	2.5	4.3
Average age of the population	49.0	47.5	50.4	43.7	42.3	44.9
Median age of the population	52.4	51.6	53.4	44.7	43.0	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	790	...	...	56,875	...	...
Single-detached house	430	...	...	32,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	6,135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	350	...	...	18,255	...	...
Semi-detached house	40	...	...	3,280	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	4,620	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	2,375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	245	...	...	7,775	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	210	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	795	...	...	56,875	...	...
1 person	295	...	...	18,155	...	...
2 persons	305	...	...	20,070	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	8,330	...	...
4 persons	65	...	...	6,745	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	3,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,605	...	...	129,845	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,540	725	815	114,275	53,875	60,400
Married or living common law	705	355	350	60,600	30,300	30,300
Married	575	290	290	50,565	25,300	25,260
Living common law	130	70	65	10,035	5,000	5,035
Not married and not living common law	835	375	465	53,675	23,570	30,100
Never married	455	255	205	32,190	16,785	15,400
Separated	115	35	75	4,405	1,845	2,555
Divorced	105	45	60	8,315	3,170	5,145
Widowed	165	35	130	8,770	1,770	7,000
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	465	...	...	36,975	...	...
2 persons	305	...	...	20,295	...	...
3 persons	90	...	...	7,875	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	6,250	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	2,560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	470	...	...	36,980	...	...
Total couple families	340	...	...	29,515	...	...
Married couples	280	...	...	24,500	...	...
Common-law couples	65	...	...	5,015	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	125	...	...	7,470	...	...
Female parent	110	...	...	6,085	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,380	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	345	...	...	29,515	...	...
Couples without children	210	...	...	15,630	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	13,875	...	...
1 child	65	...	...	5,820	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	5,685	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	2,370	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	125	...	...	7,465	...	...
1 child	95	...	...	4,660	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	425	190	235	26,930	12,045	14,885
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	795	...	...	56,870	...	...
One-census-family households	450	...	...	35,315	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	205	...	...	14,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	240	...	...	20,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	820	...	...
Non-census-family households	335	...	...	20,735	...	...
One-person households	300	...	...	18,155	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	2,585	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,670	795	880	130,625	62,560	68,070
English only	85	45	40	120,145	58,210	61,935
French only	275	115	155	110	40	70
English and French	1,310	630	685	9,395	3,920	5,475
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	970	380	590
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,670	795	880	130,625	62,560	68,070
English	165	75	85	126,575	60,815	65,765
French	1,505	715	790	2,675	1,170	1,505
English and French	0	0	5	430	210	220
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	945	370	580
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,505	715	790	2,890	1,270	1,620
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	90.1	89.9	89.8	2.2	2.0	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,670	795	880	130,625	62,555	68,070
Single responses	1,645	780	860	128,590	61,645	66,950
Official languages	1,625	775	855	107,535	51,920	55,615
English	135	65	70	104,760	50,695	54,065
French	1,490	710	780	2,770	1,225	1,545
Non-official languages	15	5	10	21,060	9,720	11,340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	21,040	9,715	11,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,555	795	755
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,505	775	730
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,365	700	670
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	5
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	370	175	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	55	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	120	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	820	315	505
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	695	260	440
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	160	80	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	14,190	6,565	7,625
Albanian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Armenian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,100	1,800	2,295
Baltic languages	0	0	0	105	35	65
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Slavic languages	5	0	0	3,995	1,770	2,230
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Croatian	0	0	0	210	100	115
Czech	0	0	0	135	70	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Polish	0	0	0	1,760	745	1,015
Russian	0	0	0	480	220	260
Serbian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	140	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	150	55	90
Ukrainian	0	0	0	700	290	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	3,460	1,520	1,935
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dutch	0	0	0	1,100	500	600
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	0	0	5	2,195	950	1,245
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	285	130	155
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,250	635	620
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	870	445	430
Bengali	0	0	0	105	60	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	140	70	65
Hindi	0	0	0	115	65	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	45	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	325	160	160
Iranian languages	0	0	0	375	190	185
Kurdish	0	0	0	150	75	75
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	200	100	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	4,780	2,325	2,455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,270	1,110	1,160
Portuguese	0	0	0	280	120	155
Romanian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Spanish	0	0	0	2,080	1,015	1,065
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	20	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	215	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	75	35	40
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,230	985	1,250
Chinese languages	5	5	0	2,225	980	1,245
Cantonese	0	0	0	370	175	195
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,685	720	965
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	115	60	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	225	105	115
Lao	0	0	0	205	100	105
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	450	205	245
Estonian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Finnish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	340	155	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	25	10	15	2,035	915	1,120
English and French	25	10	15	425	195	230
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,475	660	815
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,670	790	880	130,625	62,555	68,070
Single responses	1,655	780	875	126,495	60,690	65,800
Official languages	1,640	775	865	117,680	56,615	61,065
English	155	75	75	116,865	56,255	60,605
French	1,490	700	790	820	360	455
Non-official languages	15	5	5	8,810	4,075	4,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	8,810	4,070	4,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	410	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	815	405	410
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	765	375	385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	225	110	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	85	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	340	155	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	285	135	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,025	2,320	2,710
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,635	750	885
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,610	740	865
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Polish	0	0	0	735	320	420
Russian	0	0	0	300	145	155
Serbian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	75	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	395	180	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	330	145	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	45	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	685	340	340
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	475	240	235
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hindi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	180	90	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	210	105	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,080	945	1,140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	625	245	375
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	45	60
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Spanish	0	0	0	1,280	620	670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	345	155	190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,550	690	855
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,540	685	855
Cantonese	0	0	0	195	90	105
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,250	545	705
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	75	45	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Lao	0	0	0	130	60	65
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	5	5	4,135	1,865	2,265
English and French	10	10	5	320	145	180
English and non-official language	0	5	0	3,710	1,680	2,035
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	75	35	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,670	795	880	130,630	62,560	68,070
None	1,360	640	720	118,190	56,865	61,330
English	255	130	130	4,285	2,020	2,270
French	55	20	35	1,525	620	905
Non-official language	0	0	0	6,415	2,950	3,465
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	5	0	6,385	2,940	3,450
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,420	670	755	111,055	52,605	58,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,390	650	735	107,290	50,845	56,450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,389	29,408	24,512	30,110	36,358	26,059
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,390	645	735	107,325	50,845	56,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,384	26,603	22,768	27,833	32,963	24,392
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,115	530	585	94,170	45,460	48,705
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,861	25,216	16,992	27,355	34,102	22,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,150	515	635	82,985	36,865	46,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,659	11,976	11,232	7,089	6,002	7,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	905	440	465	75,045	38,180	36,860
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,222	25,728	18,944	27,259	31,419	24,258
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,390	635	750	111,055	52,610	58,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,350	620	735	107,255	50,820	56,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,085	35,959	28,812	39,919	46,239	34,228
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,350	620	735	107,295	50,820	56,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,266	31,277	25,721	34,091	38,816	29,839
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,105	490	615	94,075	45,315	48,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,527	32,913	23,198	38,097	45,367	31,340
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,145	505	635	83,030	37,025	46,005
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,345	11,976	10,843	8,401	7,939	8,772
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	890	400	495	75,045	37,975	37,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,476	35,227	24,874	37,272	42,350	32,071
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,390	640	750	111,060	52,610	58,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	355	150	205	32,505	17,655	14,855
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,246	45,672	35,003	47,639	52,713	42,798
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,746	53,085	42,165	56,697	62,375	49,949
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	71.8	75.4	67.5	83.9	87.8	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.3	62.8	56.4	65.5	68.9	61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	28.3	25.2	31.9	16.1	12.2	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,425	665	755	111,060	52,610	58,450
Without total income	35	20	15	3,765	1,765	2,000
With total income	1,385	650	740	107,290	50,845	56,445
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.7	98.0	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	160	75	80	15,020	6,530	8,485
$10,000 to $19,999	335	125	210	20,920	8,110	12,805
$20,000 to $29,999	315	130	190	17,525	6,800	10,725
$30,000 to $39,999	225	110	110	13,670	6,255	7,420
$40,000 to $49,999	115	70	45	11,280	5,605	5,675
$50,000 to $59,999	70	40	30	8,280	4,565	3,710
$60,000 to $69,999	55	35	20	5,610	3,300	2,310
$70,000 to $79,999	35	15	15	3,775	2,340	1,435
$80,000 to $89,999	30	15	15	2,885	1,825	1,065
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	10	2,490	1,465	1,025
$100,000 and over	25	20	10	5,840	4,055	1,785
$100,000 to $149,999	25	15	10	4,165	2,810	1,360
$150,000 and over	5	0	0	1,675	1,240	430
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,420	665	755	111,060	52,610	58,445
Without after-tax income	35	20	15	3,730	1,765	1,965
With after-tax income	1,385	645	735	107,325	50,845	56,480
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.0	97.4	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	160	75	85	15,465	6,600	8,865
$10,000 to $19,999	355	135	220	21,910	8,520	13,390
$20,000 to $29,999	390	165	225	20,165	8,070	12,090
$30,000 to $39,999	220	120	95	15,780	7,490	8,290
$40,000 to $49,999	90	50	35	12,305	6,560	5,740
$50,000 to $59,999	70	40	25	7,475	4,320	3,155
$60,000 to $69,999	50	25	20	4,705	3,020	1,685
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	10	3,575	2,165	1,405
$80,000 and over	25	15	10	5,950	4,095	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	0	2,200	1,380	820
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	1,175	830	340
$100,000 and over	10	5	5	2,580	1,885	695
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,425	665	755	111,055	52,605	58,445
Without employment income	515	225	290	36,010	14,430	21,585
With employment income	905	440	470	75,045	38,185	36,865
Percentage with employment income	63.5	66.2	62.3	67.6	72.6	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	115	50	65	12,600	6,690	5,915
$5,000 to $9,999	80	35	45	6,535	2,895	3,640
$10,000 to $19,999	235	100	140	11,320	4,870	6,450
$20,000 to $29,999	135	60	80	9,515	4,090	5,425
$30,000 to $39,999	105	60	50	8,000	3,620	4,380
$40,000 to $49,999	60	35	25	6,975	3,320	3,655
$50,000 to $59,999	45	35	15	5,260	3,020	2,240
$60,000 to $69,999	40	20	15	3,565	2,200	1,370
$70,000 to $79,999	30	10	20	2,615	1,675	935
$80,000 and over	55	35	20	8,655	5,800	2,855
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	10	2,185	1,360	815
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	10	2,165	1,225	940
$100,000 and over	15	15	0	4,305	3,215	1,095
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	795	...	...	56,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	40,192	...	...	59,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	53,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	300	...	...	18,155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,744	...	...	31,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,704	...	...	29,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	495	...	...	38,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,480	...	...	75,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,912	...	...	67,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	790	...	...	56,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,692	...	...	75,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,181	...	...	64,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	305	...	...	18,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,908	...	...	40,326	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,938	...	...	34,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	490	...	...	38,760	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,181	...	...	91,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,458	...	...	78,248	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	795	...	...	56,875	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	815	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	2,040	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	3,045	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	2,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	65	...	...	2,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	2,900	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	2,870	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	2,690	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	5,100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	4,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	3,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	3,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	2,885	...	...
$100,000 and over	125	...	...	13,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	50	...	...	5,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	3,185	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	3,110	...	...
$200,000 and over	10	...	...	2,200	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	795	...	...	56,875	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,030	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	820	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	2,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	2,855	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	3,420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	3,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	3,290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	3,405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	35	...	...	3,305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	45	...	...	3,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	5,725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	4,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	4,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	3,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	85	...	...	9,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	4,325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	2,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	2,855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	465	...	...	36,725	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	76,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,211	...	...	68,408	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	14,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	72,033	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,840	...	...	64,271	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	14,055	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,000	...	...	102,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,816	...	...	89,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	7,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	35,200	...	...	47,420	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	33,728	...	...	44,544	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	455	...	...	36,715	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,674	...	...	92,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,933	...	...	78,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	205	...	...	14,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,320	...	...	85,524	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,723	...	...	72,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	100	...	...	14,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,725	...	...	118,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,251	...	...	99,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	6,970	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,059	...	...	57,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	34,541	...	...	51,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	390	180	215	24,335	10,925	13,405
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,520	24,896	22,485	27,548	29,041	26,831
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,464	22,976	21,845	25,716	26,548	25,327
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	405	195	210	24,315	10,890	13,425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,833	30,710	27,103	36,227	37,576	35,132
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,905	27,279	24,640	31,219	31,793	30,752
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,605	765	845	129,845	62,195	67,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,100	505	600	73,590	34,060	39,530
In the bottom decile	230	90	140	15,885	7,435	8,450
In the second decile	305	130	170	15,370	6,635	8,735
In the third decile	225	100	125	14,735	6,680	8,050
In the fourth decile	185	95	85	13,890	6,635	7,255
In the fifth decile	160	85	70	13,710	6,680	7,025
In the top half of the distribution	505	255	245	56,260	28,135	28,125
In the sixth decile	115	55	60	13,065	6,435	6,625
In the seventh decile	160	80	80	12,410	6,140	6,275
In the eighth decile	90	45	45	11,475	5,725	5,745
In the ninth decile	80	45	40	10,770	5,475	5,300
In the top decile	45	30	25	8,535	4,365	4,175
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,605	760	845	129,845	62,195	67,650
0 to 17 years	225	120	110	23,000	11,725	11,280
0 to 5 years	75	45	35	7,235	3,715	3,525
18 to 64 years	990	470	520	80,390	38,645	41,740
65 years and over	390	175	215	26,455	11,830	14,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	400	160	240	22,715	10,165	12,545
0 to 17 years	85	40	50	5,490	2,845	2,650
0 to 5 years	35	20	15	1,935	980	955
18 to 64 years	190	70	115	14,040	6,265	7,780
65 years and over	125	50	80	3,180	1,060	2,120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	24.9	21.1	28.4	17.5	16.3	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	37.8	33.3	45.5	23.9	24.3	23.5
0 to 5 years (%)	46.7	44.4	42.9	26.7	26.4	27.1
18 to 64 years (%)	19.2	14.9	22.1	17.5	16.2	18.6
65 years and over (%)	32.1	28.6	37.2	12.0	9.0	14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	145	55	85	13,055	6,205	6,850
0 to 17 years	35	15	20	2,655	1,375	1,285
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	950	470	480
18 to 64 years	100	45	55	9,770	4,590	5,185
65 years and over	5	5	5	620	240	385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.0	7.2	10.1	10.1	10.0	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.6	12.5	18.2	11.5	11.7	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	11.1	14.3	13.1	12.7	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.6	10.6	12.2	11.9	12.4
65 years and over (%)	1.3	2.9	2.3	2.3	2.0	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,590	740	855	129,845	62,200	67,650
Official languages	1,595	735	855	128,880	61,775	67,100
English	1,380	635	745	128,805	61,755	67,050
French	1,515	695	815	9,415	3,910	5,505
Non-official languages	45	20	25	25,770	11,960	13,810
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	10	30	25,745	11,950	13,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,210	1,100	1,110
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	55	45	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,060	1,070
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,920	945	975
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	60	45
Maltese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	465	215	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Vietnamese	0	0	0	275	140	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	1,070	415	655
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	10	1,030	405	635
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	225	105	120
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	35
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	17,405	8,110	9,290
Albanian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Armenian	0	0	0	210	105	105
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,530	2,045	2,480
Baltic languages	0	0	0	100	50	40
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,455	2,010	2,440
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	180	80	100
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Croatian	0	0	0	295	145	150
Czech	0	0	0	115	60	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Polish	0	0	0	2,005	855	1,155
Russian	0	0	0	700	350	350
Serbian	0	0	0	170	95	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovak	0	0	0	110	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	175	75	100
Ukrainian	0	0	0	820	355	465
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	40	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	4,015	1,765	2,250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	0	0	0	1,160	525	630
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	2,710	1,175	1,535
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	300	145	150
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,475	785	690
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,085	575	515
Bengali	0	0	0	150	90	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	85	80
Hindi	0	0	0	440	235	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	15	25
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	245	120	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Urdu	0	0	0	380	205	175
Iranian languages	0	0	0	400	225	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	160	75	80
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	250	145	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	0	15	7,115	3,400	3,720
Catalan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,220	1,510	1,705
Portuguese	0	0	0	430	190	240
Romanian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Spanish	20	10	15	3,530	1,705	1,825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	525	230	295
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	550	245	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	15	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	95	45	55
Swahili	0	0	0	150	75	75
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	30	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	100	45	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,560	1,255	1,300
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,555	1,255	1,300
Cantonese	0	0	0	570	260	315
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,050	990	1,060
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	55	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	320	120	205
Lao	0	0	0	260	105	155
Thai	0	0	0	85	20	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	130	80	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	15	0
Turkish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	510	230	280
Estonian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Finnish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	385	170	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,590	735	855	129,845	62,200	67,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,565	725	840	123,100	59,095	64,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	235	115	115	22,400	11,480	10,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,330	610	725	100,695	47,615	53,080
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	10	20	6,750	3,100	3,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,595	740	855	129,845	62,195	67,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,560	725	835	102,935	49,595	53,340
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	30	10	20	24,545	11,410	13,135
Before 1981	15	10	10	12,070	5,550	6,520
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,685	1,265	1,425
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	3,040	1,425	1,615
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	4,770	2,265	2,505
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	2,335	1,110	1,230
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,435	1,160	1,275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	0	10	1,980	905	1,080
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	10	2,365	1,190	1,175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	30	10	15	24,545	11,405	13,140
Under 5 years	10	0	0	3,045	1,470	1,575
5 to 14 years	10	0	0	5,010	2,545	2,470
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	5,825	2,570	3,255
25 to 44 years	15	0	10	9,160	4,105	5,055
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,500	720	785
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	10	15	24,545	11,410	13,135
Americas	15	10	10	4,620	2,195	2,425
Brazil	0	0	0	45	0	40
Colombia	0	0	0	620	290	330
El Salvador	0	0	0	260	115	150
Guyana	0	0	0	80	40	40
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	480	300	180
Mexico	0	0	0	205	95	105
Peru	0	0	0	65	30	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	335	165	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	1,380	600	775
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,135	545	590
Europe	0	0	0	13,150	6,055	7,095
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	75	95
Croatia	0	0	0	175	90	85
France	0	0	0	90	35	55
Germany	0	0	0	920	365	555
Greece	0	0	0	170	95	75
Hungary	0	0	0	250	130	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	165	85	80
Italy	0	0	0	1,750	890	860
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,005	490	515
Poland	0	0	0	1,375	570	805
Portugal	0	0	0	185	85	105
Romania	0	0	0	200	95	115
Russian Federation	0	0	0	245	100	145
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	135	70	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	435	185	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,620	2,120	2,505
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,260	585	675
Africa	0	0	0	1,545	740	805
Algeria	0	0	0	75	30	45
Egypt	0	0	0	130	60	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	30
Kenya	0	0	0	70	40	35
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	35	55
Somalia	0	0	0	55	45	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	65	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	895	425	465
Asia	15	0	10	5,160	2,370	2,785
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	45	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	710	310	400
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	30	55
India	0	0	0	690	310	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	185	125	55
Iraq	0	0	0	120	60	55
Japan	0	0	0	55	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	200	80	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	60	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	235	135	100
Philippines	15	0	10	1,025	410	615
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	75	40	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	190	100	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	55	20	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	245	110	140
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,055	510	540
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	45	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15	10	10	1,980	905	1,080
Americas	0	0	0	495	245	250
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	95	40	50
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	115	70	45
Mexico	0	0	0	20	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	140	55	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	55	30
Europe	0	0	0	195	90	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	40	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	60	25	35
Africa	0	0	0	255	110	140
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	150	60	90
Asia	15	0	10	1,025	450	575
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	255	110	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	155	60	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Philippines	15	0	10	280	135	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	35	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	95	25	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,595	740	855	129,845	62,195	67,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	35	15	25	27,510	12,920	14,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	60	30	30	29,525	14,070	15,455
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,500	700	805	72,815	35,215	37,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15	0	10	12,790	6,030	6,765
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	0	4,780	2,350	2,435
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,980	1,180	795
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	10	2,805	1,170	1,635
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	4,365	1,840	2,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,460	1,750	1,710
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	185	90	100
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,595	735	855	129,845	62,195	67,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	105	30	80	3,550	1,585	1,955
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	105	30	75	3,395	1,515	1,880
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	20	35	2,145	985	1,160
Métis	50	0	45	1,195	505	695
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	65	25	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	90	45	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,485	710	775	126,300	60,610	65,690
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,595	740	855	129,845	62,195	67,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	15	30	1,095	470	625
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,545	720	830	128,750	61,720	67,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,595	740	860	129,845	62,195	67,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	595	275	320
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	10	25	580	265	310
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	15	435	200	245
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	120	60	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	95	20	75	4,685	2,085	2,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	85	25	60	4,560	2,030	2,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	50	3,440	1,540	1,895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	1,085	460	620
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	125	50	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,455	700	755	124,570	59,835	64,730
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,595	740	855	129,845	62,195	67,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	20	0	15	16,525	8,035	8,490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,865	885	980
Chinese	0	0	0	2,695	1,315	1,385
Black	0	0	0	3,715	1,885	1,825
Filipino	25	10	10	1,465	630	830
Latin American	0	0	0	2,175	1,035	1,140
Arab	0	0	0	1,440	715	725
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	875	395	485
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	340	180	155
Korean	0	0	0	550	250	300
Japanese	0	0	0	230	85	140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	280	160	115
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	895	490	400
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,570	730	845	113,325	54,160	59,160
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,595	735	855	129,850	62,195	67,650
North American Aboriginal origins	135	35	100	5,275	2,355	2,920
First Nations (North American Indian)	110	25	80	4,015	1,795	2,220
Inuit	0	0	0	75	45	30
Métis	50	10	40	1,330	570	755
Other North American origins	1,320	620	700	36,645	17,715	18,930
Acadian	150	80	65	125	65	65
American	0	0	0	2,210	1,105	1,100
Canadian	1,265	595	665	35,105	16,940	18,165
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	80	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Québécois	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	575	255	320	99,670	47,230	52,435
British Isles origins	210	85	125	63,185	29,830	33,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	75	35	35	36,475	17,160	19,315
Irish	130	50	80	23,695	10,880	12,815
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	25	10	20	27,000	12,710	14,295
Welsh	0	0	0	2,655	1,275	1,380
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	4,070	1,935	2,135
French origins	475	220	260	14,890	6,865	8,030
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	475	220	255	14,890	6,865	8,025
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	25,770	12,310	13,465
Austrian	0	0	0	870	395	470
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	355	190	165
Dutch	0	0	0	9,255	4,425	4,825
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	10	10	0	16,910	8,065	8,850
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	445	180	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,855	1,270	1,585
Danish	0	0	0	760	395	365
Finnish	0	0	0	690	290	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	170	85	80
Norwegian	0	0	0	570	275	295
Swedish	0	0	0	720	230	495
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	115	55	60
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	19,720	9,350	10,370
Bulgarian	0	0	0	170	105	65
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	470	230	240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	185	90	90
Estonian	0	0	0	170	60	100
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,340	1,105	1,235
Latvian	0	0	0	245	125	115
Lithuanian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	7,610	3,495	4,115
Romanian	0	0	0	705	335	370
Russian	0	0	0	2,635	1,285	1,350
Slovak	0	0	0	750	365	385
Ukrainian	0	0	0	7,475	3,565	3,915
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	15	50
Southern European origins	0	0	0	17,505	8,555	8,950
Albanian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Bosnian	0	0	0	265	130	140
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	770	395	380
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	870	450	420
Italian	0	0	0	12,200	5,920	6,285
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	85	45
Maltese	0	0	0	290	130	160
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	960	520	440
Serbian	0	0	0	310	140	170
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	540	260	285
Spanish	0	0	0	1,505	675	835
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	255	115	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	420	210	210
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	250	135	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	135	55	85
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,435	1,280	1,155
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	325	165	160
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	25	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cuban	0	0	0	115	65	50
Dominican	0	0	0	80	45	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,205	670	535
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	405	205	200
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	225	105	120
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	55	25	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,775	1,415	1,360
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	150	80	75
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chilean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Colombian	0	0	0	730	370	360
Costa Rican	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Guatemalan	0	0	0	315	145	165
Guyanese	0	0	0	150	80	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	95	45	45
Honduran	0	0	0	85	40	40
Maya	0	0	0	85	35	50
Mexican	0	0	0	315	195	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	300	160	140
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	140	55	85
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	70	30
African origins	0	0	0	3,290	1,580	1,710
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	510	220	290
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	200	85	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	15	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	80	25	55
North African origins	0	0	0	1,115	535	580
Algerian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	300	165	135
Libyan	0	0	0	215	110	105
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	505	225	275
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	65	30	35
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	685	330	355
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somali	0	0	0	110	65	45
South African	0	0	0	125	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	90	35	50
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	20	35
Other African origins	10	0	10	1,025	505	515
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	145	85	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	875	425	450
Asian origins	25	10	15	11,050	5,275	5,770
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,720	1,395	1,325
Afghan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	330	165	160
Armenian	0	0	0	605	285	315
Assyrian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	180	110	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	175	85	90
Israeli	0	0	0	45	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	125	35	90
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	180	95	85
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	415	210	200
Palestinian	0	0	0	205	110	100
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Syrian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	225	115	115
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	35	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	60	55
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,090	975	1,110
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,620	755	865
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	130	60	75
Punjabi	0	0	0	120	45	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	95	50	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	10	15	6,320	2,965	3,360
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	270	115	155
Chinese	0	0	0	3,325	1,655	1,670
Filipino	25	10	15	1,530	650	885
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Japanese	0	0	0	280	110	170
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	600	265	340
Laotian	0	0	0	320	140	185
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	130	40	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	430	225	205
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	30	40
Oceania origins	10	0	10	185	100	85
Australian	0	0	0	135	80	60
New Zealander	10	0	10	30	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	795	...	...	56,870	...	...
Owner	425	...	...	37,915	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	18,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	795	...	...	56,875	...	...
Condominium	45	...	...	5,350	...	...
Not condominium	750	...	...	51,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	790	...	...	56,875	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	110	...	...	7,560	...	...
2 bedrooms	340	...	...	13,950	...	...
3 bedrooms	265	...	...	23,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	80	...	...	11,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	795	...	...	56,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	255	...	...	13,865	...	...
5 rooms	170	...	...	8,515	...	...
6 rooms	175	...	...	9,425	...	...
7 rooms	70	...	...	8,570	...	...
8 or more rooms	135	...	...	16,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	795	...	...	56,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	790	...	...	56,370	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	795	...	...	56,875	...	...
Suitable	765	...	...	54,855	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	2,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	795	...	...	56,875	...	...
1960 or before	120	...	...	19,760	...	...
1961 to 1980	235	...	...	22,250	...	...
1981 to 1990	120	...	...	6,445	...	...
1991 to 2000	145	...	...	4,280	...	...
2001 to 2005	45	...	...	1,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	65	...	...	1,330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	70	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	790	...	...	56,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	755	...	...	53,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	40	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	795	...	...	56,870	...	...
1 household maintainer	560	...	...	35,130	...	...
2 household maintainers	230	...	...	20,510	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	795	...	...	56,875	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	1,975	...	...
25 to 34 years	70	...	...	7,285	...	...
35 to 44 years	70	...	...	7,845	...	...
45 to 54 years	180	...	...	10,710	...	...
55 to 64 years	190	...	...	11,120	...	...
65 to 74 years	120	...	...	9,495	...	...
75 to 84 years	105	...	...	5,955	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	2,490	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	795	...	...	56,760	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	635	...	...	40,735	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	160	...	...	16,030	...	...
30% to less than 100%	150	...	...	14,320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	425	...	...	37,860	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	17.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	762	...	...	1,143	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	145,375	...	...	259,909	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,415	...	...	293,123	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	18,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	27.4	...	...	16.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.4	...	...	50.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	885	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	597	...	...	907	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,390	635	755	111,060	52,605	58,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	630	310	320	20,160	9,775	10,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	280	140	135	34,445	16,315	18,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	480	190	290	56,455	26,525	29,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	85	60	25	8,455	5,880	2,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	40	15	4,055	2,440	1,615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	30	20	10	4,405	3,440	965
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	255	80	175	25,270	10,535	14,730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	0	30	1,745	705	1,035
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	110	45	60	20,985	9,405	11,580
Bachelor's degree	90	40	50	14,270	6,100	8,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	0	1,325	605	715
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	605	400	215
Master's degree	10	0	10	4,040	1,835	2,205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	740	470	270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	915	425	490	67,725	32,220	35,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	340	165	170	7,060	3,740	3,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	215	115	90	19,655	9,755	9,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	365	140	225	41,010	18,725	22,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	55	35	20	5,175	3,545	1,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	30	20	0	2,540	1,510	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	30	15	15	2,640	2,040	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	185	65	125	18,910	7,980	10,930
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	10	30	1,090	455	640
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	85	35	50	15,830	6,740	9,090
Bachelor's degree	75	30	40	10,775	4,520	6,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	985	415	570
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	460	275	190
Master's degree	10	0	0	3,075	1,215	1,860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	535	320	215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,385	635	750	111,055	52,610	58,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	905	450	465	54,600	26,085	28,515
Education	70	0	55	4,235	1,185	3,050
13. Education	70	10	60	4,235	1,185	3,055
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,145	945	1,205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	330	250	75
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,820	695	1,130
Humanities	0	0	0	3,240	1,370	1,870
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	415	115	300
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	760	310	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	750	290	465
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	205	115	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	435	255	190
54. History	0	0	0	480	240	240
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	35	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	30	0	25	6,570	2,025	4,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	15	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	635	290	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	15	1,485	105	1,375
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	750	175	570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	15	70
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,360	315	1,045
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,145	1,105	1,035
Business, management and public administration	125	30	95	10,790	4,060	6,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	1,070	205	860
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	115	35	85	9,690	3,840	5,850
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,675	920	750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	745	365	380
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	295	165	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	495	350	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	125	40	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	1,695	1,055	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	1,275	885	385
25. Library science	0	0	0	150	10	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	260	155	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	110	105	10	10,590	9,905	680
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	215	60
14. Engineering	10	10	0	1,370	1,155	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	30	10	2,610	2,350	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	20	0	2,010	1,960	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	2,255	2,235	15
48. Precision production	20	20	0	2,065	1,990	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	970	615	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	725	445	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	245	165	75
Health and related fields	60	0	60	9,800	2,055	7,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,145	550	595
51. Health professions and related programs	50	0	50	8,490	1,400	7,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	170	100	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	40	4,725	2,390	2,340
12. Personal and culinary services	40	10	30	2,805	915	1,890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	10	10	1,250	865	390
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	20	0	640	585	55
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	915	425	490	67,725	32,220	35,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	550	290	265	26,715	13,495	13,220
Education	45	10	35	2,810	735	2,080
13. Education	45	0	40	2,810	735	2,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,720	780	945
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	280	215	65
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,440	565	880
Humanities	0	0	0	2,225	915	1,315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	300	80	220
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	510	195	315
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	545	215	330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	140	80	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	280	160	115
54. History	0	0	0	340	145	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	30	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	0	15	5,120	1,500	3,620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	80	15	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	540	230	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	1,180	75	1,095
22. Legal professions and studies	0	10	0	580	130	460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	15	60
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,025	245	780
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,640	795	845
Business, management and public administration	100	25	80	7,915	2,915	4,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	830	145	685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	95	25	70	7,055	2,765	4,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,175	625	555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	545	265	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	225	125	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	315	215	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	10	1,400	880	515
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	1,095	765	330
25. Library science	0	0	0	115	10	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	190	105	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	70	70	0	7,125	6,590	535
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	225	165	55
14. Engineering	15	15	0	950	765	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	25	0	1,790	1,605	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	1,380	1,335	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	1,505	1,495	10
48. Precision production	15	15	0	1,275	1,215	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	740	440	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	550	310	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	190	130	60
Health and related fields	50	0	50	7,310	1,570	5,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	910	420	495
51. Health professions and related programs	45	0	40	6,275	1,085	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	70	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	40	30	3,465	1,780	1,690
12. Personal and culinary services	35	10	20	2,010	680	1,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	10	10	925	610	315
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	20	0	515	470	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,385	635	750	111,055	52,610	58,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	905	450	460	54,605	26,080	28,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	475	190	295	56,455	26,525	29,925
Location of study inside Canada	465	185	280	47,990	22,305	25,680
Same as province or territory of residence	400	160	250	45,310	20,995	24,315
Different than province or territory of residence	55	25	30	2,675	1,310	1,365
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	0	15	8,465	4,220	4,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,415	1,200	1,210
Philippines	20	10	15	400	160	240
India	0	0	0	365	160	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,330	835	500
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	155	245
France	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other	0	0	0	3,495	1,680	1,820
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	915	425	485	67,720	32,220	35,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	550	285	265	26,715	13,495	13,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	365	140	220	41,010	18,725	22,285
Location of study inside Canada	345	135	210	35,495	16,195	19,295
Same as province or territory of residence	305	120	190	33,740	15,330	18,405
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	20	1,755	865	895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	10	5,510	2,525	2,990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,760	830	930
Philippines	20	0	15	310	120	190
India	0	0	0	310	130	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	400	225	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	300	125	170
France	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other	0	0	0	2,405	1,085	1,315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,390	640	755	111,055	52,610	58,450
In the labour force	770	340	425	67,010	33,520	33,490
Employed	620	275	345	61,575	30,660	30,915
Unemployed	145	65	80	5,435	2,860	2,575
Not in the labour force	615	290	325	44,045	19,095	24,955
Participation rate	55.4	53.1	56.3	60.3	63.7	57.3
Employment rate	44.6	43.0	45.7	55.4	58.3	52.9
Unemployment rate	18.8	19.1	18.8	8.1	8.5	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,385	635	755	111,055	52,610	58,445
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	535	260	270	41,995	18,145	23,855
Worked	855	375	480	69,060	34,470	34,590
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	355	145	205	33,250	18,130	15,120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	500	225	275	35,815	16,335	19,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.6	36.8	38.2	42.4	42.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	770	345	430	67,005	33,515	33,495
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,565	750	810
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	760	345	415	65,440	32,765	32,680
Employee	710	325	390	59,045	28,770	30,275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	50	25	30	6,400	3,990	2,405
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	770	340	425	67,005	33,515	33,490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,565	750	815
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	760	340	415	65,445	32,760	32,680
0 Management occupations	45	20	30	6,690	3,840	2,850
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	65	15	45	8,420	2,505	5,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	25	20	10	3,000	2,495	500
3 Health occupations	35	0	30	4,860	920	3,935
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	110	30	80	7,265	2,330	4,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,860	850	1,010
6 Sales and service occupations	180	55	130	19,880	7,940	11,940
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	155	150	0	8,895	8,405	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	10	1,575	1,155	420
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	125	35	85	3,005	2,320	685
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	770	345	425	67,010	33,515	33,490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,565	755	810
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	760	345	420	65,445	32,765	32,680
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	15	10	1,470	910	560
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	135	115	20
22 Utilities	0	10	0	205	125	80
23 Construction	80	80	0	4,365	3,950	415
31-33 Manufacturing	175	70	105	5,760	4,530	1,235
41 Wholesale trade	20	15	0	2,080	1,445	630
44-45 Retail trade	70	45	30	9,150	3,970	5,175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	35	25	10	2,540	1,925	615
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	990	535	455
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	15	1,990	835	1,155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,215	625	590
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	25	15	20	3,130	1,720	1,415
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	15	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	10	0	3,925	2,215	1,710
61 Educational services	40	10	30	5,100	1,690	3,410
62 Health care and social assistance	100	0	100	8,430	1,480	6,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	10	0	1,875	955	920
72 Accommodation and food services	35	0	30	7,070	2,780	4,300
81 Other services (except public administration)	40	0	35	3,075	1,370	1,705
91 Public administration	70	35	30	2,870	1,575	1,290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	620	275	345	61,570	30,660	30,915
Worked at home	30	10	15	3,575	1,690	1,890
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	385	250	135
No fixed workplace address	70	45	25	6,445	4,785	1,665
Worked at usual place	520	220	305	51,165	23,930	27,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	520	220	300	51,165	23,930	27,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	285	95	190	29,800	12,650	17,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	150	80	70	15,425	7,375	8,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	35	40	5,820	3,845	1,975
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	125	65	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	590	265	325	57,615	28,715	28,900
Car, truck, van - as a driver	460	220	240	46,655	23,655	23,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	25	10	4,385	1,990	2,395
Public transit	10	0	10	2,450	945	1,505
Walked	85	15	75	2,955	1,375	1,585
Bicycle	0	0	0	570	410	160
Other method	0	0	0	600	340	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	590	265	330	57,610	28,715	28,895
Less than 15 minutes	295	100	195	22,035	9,765	12,275
15 to 29 minutes	150	75	75	22,850	11,010	11,835
30 to 44 minutes	100	50	50	6,595	3,840	2,755
45 to 59 minutes	35	30	10	2,525	1,560	970
60 minutes and over	0	10	10	3,600	2,535	1,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	590	265	325	57,610	28,715	28,895
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	60	45	10	3,590	2,565	1,020
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	110	70	35	9,665	6,100	3,560
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	180	60	115	12,845	6,715	6,130
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	115	25	85	13,345	5,095	8,245
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	40	10	35	7,390	2,945	4,445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	90	45	45	10,780	5,295	5,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	880	385	495	71,455	35,670	35,790
Single responses	820	365	455	70,890	35,415	35,470
Official languages	815	365	455	70,470	35,180	35,290
English	140	90	50	70,195	35,110	35,090
French	680	275	400	270	70	200
Non-official languages	0	0	0	420	240	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	420	240	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	185	115	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	115	65	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	110	65	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	75	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	20	40	570	255	320
English and French	60	25	40	245	75	165
English and non-official language	0	0	0	305	165	140
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	880	380	495	71,455	35,665	35,795
None	500	185	315	68,955	34,575	34,375
English	315	145	175	380	165	215
French	65	60	10	920	355	565
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,165	550	610
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,165	555	610
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,575	725	850	128,650	61,550	67,105
Non-movers	1,370	640	730	111,250	52,935	58,315
Movers	205	80	125	17,400	8,615	8,785
Non-migrants	90	25	60	10,720	5,290	5,425
Migrants	120	55	65	6,685	3,320	3,360
Internal migrants	115	55	60	5,755	2,875	2,875
Intraprovincial migrants	120	55	60	5,240	2,615	2,630
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	515	265	245
External migrants	10	0	10	930	450	480
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,510	695	815	123,850	59,140	64,710
Non-movers	1,005	490	510	77,080	36,550	40,530
Movers	505	195	305	46,770	22,585	24,180
Non-migrants	275	105	170	27,545	13,380	14,160
Migrants	225	100	130	19,230	9,210	10,015
Internal migrants	220	95	125	15,615	7,500	8,115
Intraprovincial migrants	175	80	100	14,220	6,770	7,450
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	20	1,395	730	665
External migrants	10	0	10	3,610	1,710	1,900