Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick and Maskinongé, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston New Brunswick [Population centre]			Maskinongé, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Maskinongé, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,086	...	...	36,316	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,005 r	...	...	36,286	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,060	...	...	19,075	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,651	...	...	16,452	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	675.9	...	...	15.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.88	...	...	2,384.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,080	5,675	6,405	36,315	18,380	17,935
0 to 14 years	1,470	750	720	5,310	2,715	2,595
0 to 4 years	430	220	210	1,820	910	915
5 to 9 years	525	270	255	1,890	970	920
10 to 14 years	510	250	255	1,600	830	765
15 to 64 years	7,230	3,500	3,730	22,715	11,635	11,080
15 to 19 years	495	245	245	1,495	765	735
20 to 24 years	520	275	250	1,510	780	730
25 to 29 years	485	250	240	1,585	790	795
30 to 34 years	605	290	315	2,045	1,045	1,000
35 to 39 years	610	295	315	2,245	1,165	1,075
40 to 44 years	675	365	315	1,775	920	855
45 to 49 years	660	320	340	2,055	1,070	980
50 to 54 years	915	425	490	3,065	1,520	1,545
55 to 59 years	1,130	510	620	3,540	1,805	1,740
60 to 64 years	1,130	525	600	3,395	1,775	1,615
65 years and over	3,385	1,425	1,955	8,290	4,030	4,260
65 to 69 years	1,100	520	580	2,865	1,480	1,390
70 to 74 years	790	375	415	2,220	1,120	1,100
75 to 79 years	555	215	350	1,360	680	675
80 to 84 years	445	165	285	955	435	520
85 years and over	485	150	335	895	320	575
85 to 89 years	310	100	210	570	230	340
90 to 94 years	145	50	100	250	75	175
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	65	10	50
100 years and over	0	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	13.2	11.2	14.6	14.8	14.5
15 to 64 years	59.9	61.7	58.2	62.5	63.3	61.8
65 years and over	28.0	25.1	30.5	22.8	21.9	23.8
85 years and over	4.0	2.6	5.2	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	48.6	46.7	50.3	45.7	45.3	46.2
Median age of the population	53.1	50.6	54.8	50.3	49.8	50.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,650	...	...	16,450	...	...
Single-detached house	3,200	...	...	12,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	3,660	...	...
Semi-detached house	250	...	...	320	...	...
Row house	170	...	...	160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,275	...	...	2,150	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,650	...	...	16,455	...	...
1 person	2,160	...	...	5,325	...	...
2 persons	2,195	...	...	6,605	...	...
3 persons	660	...	...	2,150	...	...
4 persons	475	...	...	1,660	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	710	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,325	...	...	35,485	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,615	4,930	5,690	31,010	15,665	15,340
Married or living common law	5,910	2,960	2,955	18,755	9,365	9,385
Married	4,175	2,085	2,090	10,330	5,165	5,165
Living common law	1,740	875	865	8,425	4,205	4,220
Not married and not living common law	4,700	1,970	2,730	12,255	6,295	5,955
Never married	2,480	1,300	1,180	7,740	4,530	3,210
Separated	430	180	250	345	175	170
Divorced	700	305	400	2,145	1,090	1,050
Widowed	1,090	185	900	2,025	500	1,525
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,385	...	...	10,730	...	...
2 persons	2,185	...	...	6,520	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	2,050	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	1,565	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	595	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,380	...	...	10,730	...	...
Total couple families	2,855	...	...	9,220	...	...
Married couples	1,985	...	...	5,005	...	...
Common-law couples	865	...	...	4,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	530	...	...	1,510	...	...
Female parent	420	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	9,220	...	...
Couples without children	1,830	...	...	5,570	...	...
Couples with children	1,025	...	...	3,650	...	...
1 child	505	...	...	1,600	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	1,475	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	1,515	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	950	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	450	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,635	1,145	1,495	6,860	3,655	3,205
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,655	...	...	16,450	...	...
One-census-family households	3,310	...	...	10,565	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,800	...	...	5,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,505	...	...	5,060	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,305	...	...	5,805	...	...
One-person households	2,160	...	...	5,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	480	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,795	5,575	6,225	35,825	18,140	17,685
English only	265	125	130	35	15	20
French only	4,175	1,815	2,360	28,745	14,190	14,560
English and French	7,335	3,615	3,715	7,040	3,930	3,105
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	10	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,800	5,575	6,225	35,825	18,140	17,685
English	740	370	370	280	140	140
French	10,960	5,150	5,805	35,490	17,970	17,520
English and French	75	40	35	45	25	25
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,995	5,170	5,825	300	150	150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.2	92.7	93.6	0.8	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,795	5,570	6,220	35,825	18,140	17,685
Single responses	11,640	5,495	6,140	35,665	18,060	17,610
Official languages	11,415	5,385	6,030	35,470	17,960	17,505
English	640	325	315	245	130	125
French	10,775	5,060	5,715	35,215	17,835	17,385
Non-official languages	225	115	110	200	100	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	110	110	200	100	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	10	10	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	15	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	20	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	125	70	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Russian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	20	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	30	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Romanian	45	20	30	5	0	5
Spanish	5	5	5	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	25	5	15
Chinese languages	15	10	5	20	5	15
Cantonese	10	10	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	80	155	80	75
English and French	145	70	75	110	55	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,795	5,575	6,225	35,825	18,140	17,685
Single responses	11,555	5,465	6,095	35,665	18,050	17,615
Official languages	11,440	5,405	6,030	35,605	18,025	17,580
English	580	290	290	145	75	75
French	10,860	5,120	5,740	35,460	17,950	17,510
Non-official languages	115	60	60	60	25	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	60	25	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	30	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	15	5	0	5
Spanish	5	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages	20	10	5	10	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	130	160	85	70
English and French	185	85	100	100	55	45
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	50	30	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,795	5,570	6,225	35,825	18,140	17,685
None	9,725	4,555	5,170	34,840	17,625	17,215
English	1,705	830	880	755	395	355
French	295	150	150	100	50	50
Non-official language	60	35	25	95	50	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	25	90	50	45
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,860	4,660	5,195	30,195	15,310	14,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,575	4,545	5,030	29,515	15,030	14,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,803	35,578	23,908	28,051	33,485	23,204
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,580	4,550	5,030	29,525	15,030	14,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,443	31,808	22,589	25,743	30,009	21,927
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,130	4,040	4,085	25,005	13,170	11,830
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,069	31,883	21,262	25,058	30,102	20,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,460	3,250	4,205	24,215	12,020	12,195
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,569	9,115	8,284	9,114	8,869	9,458
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,390	3,325	3,060	19,285	10,440	8,845
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,441	30,830	23,221	26,591	30,837	22,921
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,835	4,620	5,215	30,190	15,330	14,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,545	4,530	5,020	29,530	15,100	14,430
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,517	42,976	30,693	35,197	41,130	28,987
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,550	4,525	5,020	29,535	15,100	14,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,316	36,318	26,805	30,091	34,468	25,511
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,155	4,065	4,090	24,955	13,285	11,675
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,398	40,296	28,542	32,192	38,086	25,484
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,455	3,235	4,215	24,365	12,060	12,310
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,153	9,544	8,852	9,684	9,548	9,817
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,350	3,345	3,005	19,285	10,605	8,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,015	37,590	30,029	32,334	36,137	27,685
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,835	4,620	5,215	30,195	15,330	14,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,815	1,525	1,295	8,120	4,620	3,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,657	47,646	37,455	39,303	41,780	35,658
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,943	54,218	42,724	45,126	48,965	40,046
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	84.1	75.0	77.0	80.9	71.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	64.8	59.2	60.6	62.6	57.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	16.0	25.0	23.0	19.1	28.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,855	4,660	5,195	30,190	15,310	14,880
Without total income	280	110	170	675	285	395
With total income	9,580	4,550	5,030	29,515	15,030	14,485
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.6	96.8	97.8	98.2	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,240	500	740	3,405	1,325	2,075
$10,000 to $19,999	1,970	685	1,285	6,675	2,690	3,990
$20,000 to $29,999	1,770	680	1,090	5,585	2,640	2,950
$30,000 to $39,999	1,430	740	690	4,525	2,495	2,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	615	430	3,445	1,975	1,470
$50,000 to $59,999	620	385	235	2,105	1,275	830
$60,000 to $69,999	455	280	175	1,350	905	450
$70,000 to $79,999	375	175	200	860	560	295
$80,000 to $89,999	205	120	80	525	355	170
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	315	245	65
$100,000 and over	360	285	75	720	570	150
$100,000 to $149,999	260	210	50	535	425	110
$150,000 and over	95	75	25	180	140	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,855	4,660	5,195	30,195	15,310	14,880
Without after-tax income	275	110	165	670	280	390
With after-tax income	9,580	4,550	5,030	29,520	15,030	14,490
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.6	96.8	97.8	98.2	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,285	500	780	3,555	1,370	2,185
$10,000 to $19,999	2,075	730	1,350	7,000	2,835	4,160
$20,000 to $29,999	2,100	870	1,225	6,785	3,310	3,480
$30,000 to $39,999	1,670	930	740	5,410	3,140	2,265
$40,000 to $49,999	925	560	365	3,135	1,885	1,250
$50,000 to $59,999	620	375	250	1,745	1,130	620
$60,000 to $69,999	410	205	205	885	575	305
$70,000 to $79,999	165	130	40	425	330	95
$80,000 and over	330	255	75	590	460	130
$80,000 to $89,999	120	95	25	205	165	50
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	20	125	100	25
$100,000 and over	145	115	30	255	200	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,855	4,660	5,195	30,195	15,310	14,880
Without employment income	3,465	1,330	2,135	10,910	4,875	6,035
With employment income	6,390	3,330	3,060	19,280	10,435	8,845
Percentage with employment income	64.8	71.5	58.9	63.9	68.2	59.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,045	575	460	2,645	1,415	1,230
$5,000 to $9,999	575	235	340	1,550	665	890
$10,000 to $19,999	975	430	545	3,210	1,410	1,805
$20,000 to $29,999	930	385	550	3,260	1,595	1,660
$30,000 to $39,999	720	395	330	2,810	1,575	1,235
$40,000 to $49,999	620	355	265	1,975	1,140	835
$50,000 to $59,999	405	245	155	1,255	825	430
$60,000 to $69,999	310	185	120	885	610	275
$70,000 to $79,999	325	150	170	640	405	235
$80,000 and over	490	370	120	1,050	805	245
$80,000 to $89,999	155	105	50	335	230	100
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	20	235	180	55
$100,000 and over	235	185	50	485	390	90
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,650	...	...	16,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,536	...	...	50,546	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	45,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,160	...	...	5,325	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	24,583	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,408	...	...	23,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,495	...	...	11,125	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,315	...	...	66,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,629	...	...	58,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,600	...	...	16,450	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,292	...	...	63,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,420	...	...	54,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	5,355	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,016	...	...	36,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,987	...	...	31,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,495	...	...	11,100	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,511	...	...	75,986	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,725	...	...	64,990	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,655	...	...	16,455	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	1,135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	390	...	...	1,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	910	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	1,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	1,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	855	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	1,525	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	1,350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	365	...	...	1,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	980	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	2,605	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	395	...	...	1,245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	485	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,650	...	...	16,450	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	455	...	...	1,195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	1,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	1,070	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	1,065	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	995	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	1,760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	460	...	...	1,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	1,200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 and over	625	...	...	1,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	340	...	...	900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	260	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,400	...	...	10,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,370	...	...	66,359	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,597	...	...	58,748	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,780	...	...	5,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	57,818	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,171	...	...	51,541	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	3,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,496	...	...	91,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,530	...	...	78,919	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	1,460	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,595	...	...	46,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	43,725	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,415	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,286	...	...	76,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,390	...	...	65,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	5,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,394	...	...	66,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,700	...	...	56,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,085	...	...	3,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	99,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,885	...	...	84,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,541	...	...	53,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,132	...	...	47,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,440	1,060	1,375	6,180	3,340	2,845
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,880	27,520	22,427	24,011	27,066	21,957
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,944	25,216	21,984	22,915	24,858	21,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,380	995	1,385	6,215	3,445	2,770
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,301	34,668	28,884	35,012	40,718	27,913
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,506	29,603	26,000	30,045	33,991	25,138
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,325	5,410	5,915	35,485	18,015	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,230	3,335	3,895	24,145	12,095	12,050
In the bottom decile	1,475	665	815	3,325	1,670	1,655
In the second decile	1,605	645	960	5,405	2,575	2,830
In the third decile	1,480	695	785	5,530	2,745	2,790
In the fourth decile	1,415	700	715	5,220	2,670	2,545
In the fifth decile	1,255	630	625	4,665	2,435	2,225
In the top half of the distribution	4,090	2,075	2,020	11,340	5,920	5,415
In the sixth decile	1,100	550	550	3,830	1,970	1,860
In the seventh decile	945	485	460	3,210	1,675	1,540
In the eighth decile	920	460	465	2,165	1,145	1,020
In the ninth decile	690	350	340	1,335	715	620
In the top decile	440	235	210	800	420	375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,300	5,395	5,905	35,485	18,015	17,470
0 to 17 years	1,755	885	870	6,205	3,175	3,030
0 to 5 years	520	270	250	2,205	1,120	1,090
18 to 64 years	6,785	3,275	3,510	21,570	11,010	10,565
65 years and over	2,760	1,240	1,520	7,705	3,835	3,880
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,335	1,000	1,335	6,170	2,990	3,180
0 to 17 years	440	230	210	1,000	510	490
0 to 5 years	160	90	70	335	160	175
18 to 64 years	1,285	565	720	3,230	1,635	1,595
65 years and over	615	210	405	1,935	845	1,095
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.7	18.5	22.6	17.4	16.6	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	25.1	26.0	24.1	16.1	16.1	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	30.8	33.3	28.0	15.2	14.3	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	18.9	17.3	20.5	15.0	14.9	15.1
65 years and over (%)	22.3	16.9	26.6	25.1	22.0	28.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	945	455	490	1,840	985	855
0 to 17 years	165	85	75	255	130	125
0 to 5 years	70	45	25	75	30	50
18 to 64 years	730	355	375	1,495	825	670
65 years and over	50	15	35	85	35	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.4	8.3	5.2	5.5	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.6	8.6	4.1	4.1	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	16.7	10.0	3.4	2.7	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.7	6.9	7.5	6.3
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.2	2.3	1.1	0.9	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,345	5,390	5,960	35,485	18,015	17,465
Official languages	11,300	5,360	5,935	35,460	18,005	17,455
English	7,440	3,560	3,880	6,965	3,955	3,015
French	11,005	5,215	5,785	35,440	18,000	17,445
Non-official languages	475	235	235	760	335	420
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	235	230	765	340	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	65	40	15	10	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	30	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	30	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	100	105	665	295	365
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	105	55	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	80	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	10	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	70	80	535	225	310
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	65	30	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	85	40	45	465	200	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	45	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,350	5,390	5,955	35,485	18,015	17,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,975	5,225	5,755	35,370	17,945	17,415
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,720	875	845	6,125	3,070	3,055
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,255	4,350	4,905	29,240	14,880	14,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	165	205	120	65	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,350	5,395	5,960	35,485	18,020	17,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,690	5,085	5,605	35,025	17,775	17,255
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	590	250	335	460	240	220
Before 1981	200	60	140	190	90	95
1981 to 1990	30	20	15	80	65	20
1991 to 2000	35	15	20	55	25	30
2001 to 2010	145	75	70	90	45	45
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	20	0	15
2006 to 2010	65	35	35	65	40	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	40	15	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	585	245	335	455	240	220
Under 5 years	90	45	45	75	45	35
5 to 14 years	90	35	55	75	40	30
15 to 24 years	100	25	75	110	45	65
25 to 44 years	245	105	135	175	100	70
45 years and over	60	40	25	25	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	585	245	340	460	240	220
Americas	250	80	165	50	40	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	20	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	75	155	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	115	55	65	305	155	145
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	175	90	90
Germany	10	0	10	15	10	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	55	35	20
Africa	90	50	40	45	30	15
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	30	20	15
Asia	135	65	70	50	10	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	90	45	15	30
Americas	30	15	20	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	25	10	20
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	15	10	0
Africa	20	10	10	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	15	0	10
Asia	65	30	35	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,350	5,390	5,955	35,485	18,015	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	680	310	370	490	265	225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	590	275	315	585	290	295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,080	4,810	5,270	34,410	17,460	16,950
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	395	190	200	295	155	135
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	90	105	140	85	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	65	20	85	55	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	25	85	50	30	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	65	70	135	70	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	25	20	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,345	5,390	5,955	35,485	18,020	17,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	385	195	190	560	320	245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	375	185	190	530	290	235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	160	70	90	285	170	120
Métis	210	105	105	235	120	120
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,965	5,195	5,765	34,920	17,700	17,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,345	5,395	5,955	35,485	18,020	17,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	75	50	130	75	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,225	5,320	5,905	35,360	17,945	17,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,350	5,390	5,955	35,485	18,015	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	140	60	80	400	220	175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	60	75	370	205	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	35	50	270	155	115
Métis single ancestry	45	15	20	85	45	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	365	140	215	970	455	520
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	345	140	210	955	450	515
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	95	175	785	360	425
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	175	85	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,845	5,185	5,660	34,115	17,340	16,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,350	5,390	5,955	35,485	18,015	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	350	175	175	190	85	105
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	10	0	10
Chinese	60	30	25	15	0	15
Black	145	65	80	75	40	35
Filipino	15	0	15	10	0	10
Latin American	10	0	10	25	15	10
Arab	70	45	30	15	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	30	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,000	5,220	5,785	35,295	17,930	17,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,345	5,390	5,955	35,485	18,015	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	500	205	300	1,370	670	695
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	135	240	1,095	535	560
Inuit	15	10	10	20	0	15
Métis	130	65	65	295	155	140
Other North American origins	9,100	4,310	4,790	29,310	14,885	14,430
Acadian	155	75	85	180	95	85
American	240	125	120	75	55	20
Canadian	8,950	4,240	4,715	28,585	14,480	14,100
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	30	10	20	780	415	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,790	1,810	1,980	9,720	4,975	4,740
British Isles origins	910	450	465	1,555	775	780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	350	150	195	305	160	140
Irish	515	255	255	985	440	545
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	180	100	75	335	195	140
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	0	0	0
French origins	3,155	1,485	1,670	8,235	4,220	4,015
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	35	20	15
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	3,160	1,480	1,670	8,200	4,205	3,995
Western European origins (except French origins)	85	50	40	530	265	270
Austrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	10	175	80	90
Dutch	0	10	0	55	35	15
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	20	270	115	155
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	50	25	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	10	10	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	120	65	60	115	45	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	80	30	55
Romanian	65	25	35	10	0	10
Russian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	25	10	20	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	130	55	70	385	210	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italian	110	55	55	290	150	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	15	40	20	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	50	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	20	10	55	40	10
Basque	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	20	15	0
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	65	35	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	175	95	85	85	45	30
Central and West African origins	85	40	40	25	10	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	40	30	15	35	30	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	20	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	25	30	20	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	30	20	0	0
Asian origins	175	90	80	95	30	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	25	30	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	55	65	10	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	65	40	30	15	0	15
Filipino	15	0	15	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,595	...	...	16,455	...	...
Owner	3,540	...	...	12,495	...	...
Renter	2,050	...	...	3,955	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,600	...	...	16,455	...	...
Condominium	505	...	...	495	...	...
Not condominium	5,095	...	...	15,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,600	...	...	16,450	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	815	...	...	1,745	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,800	...	...	5,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,025	...	...	5,970	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	945	...	...	3,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,600	...	...	16,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,630	...	...	4,410	...	...
5 rooms	1,190	...	...	3,455	...	...
6 rooms	880	...	...	2,500	...	...
7 rooms	735	...	...	2,160	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,160	...	...	3,925	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,600	...	...	16,450	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,580	...	...	16,430	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,600	...	...	16,450	...	...
Suitable	5,515	...	...	16,135	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,595	...	...	16,455	...	...
1960 or before	2,095	...	...	5,050	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,850	...	...	4,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	740	...	...	2,350	...	...
1991 to 2000	560	...	...	1,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	165	...	...	640	...	...
2006 to 2010	130	...	...	920	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,595	...	...	16,455	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,155	...	...	15,350	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,600	...	...	16,450	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,855	...	...	11,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,705	...	...	5,310	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,600	...	...	16,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	305	...	...
25 to 34 years	520	...	...	1,820	...	...
35 to 44 years	725	...	...	2,180	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,015	...	...	2,875	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,250	...	...	4,150	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,200	...	...	3,205	...	...
75 to 84 years	555	...	...	1,450	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,565	...	...	16,120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,340	...	...	13,825	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	2,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,110	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,530	...	...	12,210	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	53.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	624	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	736	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,325	...	...	149,814	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	141,980	...	...	165,684	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	3,925	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.9	...	...	10.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.3	...	...	28.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	583	...	...	533	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	594	...	...	563	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,835	4,620	5,215	30,190	15,335	14,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,135	930	1,200	8,385	4,240	4,145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,805	1,315	1,490	6,410	2,960	3,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,900	2,375	2,525	15,400	8,135	7,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	855	550	6,915	4,695	2,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	475	420	4,730	2,875	1,855
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	380	130	2,185	1,825	365
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,600	705	895	4,965	2,110	2,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	85	170	855	310	545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,640	730	910	2,665	1,015	1,650
Bachelor's degree	1,070	455	615	1,955	705	1,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	45	70	215	65	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	75	45	80	40	40
Master's degree	255	105	140	350	170	185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	70	40	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,060	2,895	3,165	19,480	10,030	9,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	765	380	380	4,070	2,255	1,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,800	900	900	3,825	1,805	2,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,495	1,610	1,880	11,575	5,970	5,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	575	375	5,345	3,550	1,800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	315	300	3,615	2,120	1,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	260	75	1,730	1,430	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,190	490	700	3,580	1,515	2,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	155	50	115	520	180	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,195	500	690	2,130	730	1,410
Bachelor's degree	790	325	465	1,590	540	1,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	150	30	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	40	55	20	40
Master's degree	165	60	105	295	120	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	30	45	20	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,835	4,620	5,215	30,190	15,330	14,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,940	2,245	2,695	14,795	7,200	7,590
Education	435	130	300	1,215	225	990
13. Education	435	135	305	1,210	220	990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	25	420	175	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	75	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	50	25	25	345	125	220
Humanities	140	75	65	475	230	245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	30	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	275	140	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	30	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	30	25	10
54. History	20	20	0	40	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	25	15	10	70	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	90	215	900	195	705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	95	15	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	120	295	15	280
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	115	30	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	45	0	30
42. Psychology	55	20	35	230	55	170
45. Social sciences	70	40	30	110	65	45
Business, management and public administration	1,030	325	710	2,820	785	2,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	50	140	25	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	965	310	660	2,670	760	1,910
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	70	55	405	230	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	130	70	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	50	25	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	105	50	55
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	85	60	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	35	20	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	95	30	325	190	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	90	10	270	170	95
25. Library science	15	0	20	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,035	1,020	10	4,715	4,465	255
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	70	25	45
14. Engineering	90	85	0	250	225	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	160	0	720	630	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	340	0	1,195	1,165	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	280	0	1,410	1,380	25
48. Precision production	140	145	0	1,075	1,035	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	635	480	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	25	30	420	285	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	100	10	215	190	30
Health and related fields	1,045	195	850	1,930	285	1,645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	95	30	60
51. Health professions and related programs	935	130	805	1,835	255	1,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	225	230	1,550	890	665
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	215	870	255	610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	80	70	10	155	135	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	525	495	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,060	2,895	3,165	19,480	10,030	9,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,565	1,280	1,285	7,900	4,055	3,845
Education	210	60	150	695	120	575
13. Education	215	65	155	695	125	570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	25	345	150	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	60	45	15
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	285	105	185
Humanities	85	40	50	315	135	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	175	95	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	15	10	10
54. History	20	15	0	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	55	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	70	180	715	140	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	85	15	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	230	10	225
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	105	25	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	30	10	25
42. Psychology	35	15	25	175	45	130
45. Social sciences	50	30	20	80	45	35
Business, management and public administration	780	215	570	2,240	570	1,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	40	120	15	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	740	210	525	2,115	555	1,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	40	210	115	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	20	100	50	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	20	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	80	15	300	170	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	80	10	250	165	90
25. Library science	10	0	10	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	715	705	10	3,490	3,260	225
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	70	25	45
14. Engineering	60	60	10	165	145	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	120	0	570	485	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	255	10	935	900	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	0	980	970	15
48. Precision production	85	85	0	770	735	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	100	40	530	385	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	15	30	350	235	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	85	10	180	150	25
Health and related fields	775	145	630	1,505	220	1,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	65	20	40
51. Health professions and related programs	690	95	595	1,435	195	1,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	15	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	135	180	1,245	705	540
12. Personal and culinary services	205	45	165	680	190	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	125	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	435	400	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,835	4,620	5,215	30,195	15,335	14,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,935	2,245	2,690	14,795	7,200	7,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,900	2,375	2,525	15,400	8,130	7,270
Location of study inside Canada	4,650	2,260	2,395	15,215	8,005	7,210
Same as province or territory of residence	3,670	1,790	1,880	15,070	7,930	7,135
Different than province or territory of residence	980	465	510	145	70	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	120	135	185	130	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	25	15	10
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	0	0	0
France	35	20	10	95	65	25
Other	80	45	35	65	50	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,060	2,900	3,165	19,480	10,030	9,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,565	1,280	1,285	7,900	4,060	3,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,495	1,615	1,880	11,575	5,975	5,600
Location of study inside Canada	3,305	1,525	1,775	11,470	5,910	5,555
Same as province or territory of residence	2,585	1,205	1,375	11,390	5,875	5,515
Different than province or territory of residence	715	320	395	75	35	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	90	105	110	65	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	40	10	0	10
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	60	35	25
Other	75	35	30	35	25	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,840	4,620	5,215	30,190	15,335	14,860
In the labour force	5,565	2,860	2,705	17,470	9,365	8,110
Employed	5,090	2,585	2,500	16,265	8,550	7,715
Unemployed	480	275	205	1,205	810	400
Not in the labour force	4,270	1,760	2,505	12,720	5,970	6,750
Participation rate	56.6	61.9	51.9	57.9	61.1	54.6
Employment rate	51.7	56.0	47.9	53.9	55.8	51.9
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.6	7.6	6.9	8.6	4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,835	4,620	5,220	30,195	15,335	14,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,080	1,655	2,425	11,935	5,440	6,495
Worked	5,760	2,965	2,790	18,260	9,895	8,365
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,870	1,560	1,310	8,285	4,715	3,570
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,885	1,410	1,480	9,975	5,180	4,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.3	42.0	42.1	41.9	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,570	2,860	2,710	17,475	9,365	8,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	50	70	275	145	130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	17,195	9,215	7,980
Employee	4,915	2,510	2,405	14,830	7,770	7,060
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	530	295	235	2,360	1,445	915
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,570	2,860	2,710	17,470	9,365	8,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	280	145	130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	17,195	9,215	7,975
0 Management occupations	420	305	120	1,615	1,135	485
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	660	160	500	2,145	480	1,670
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	255	215	45	720	520	205
3 Health occupations	655	140	515	1,150	155	990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	420	1,590	330	1,260
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	40	45	240	110	130
6 Sales and service occupations	1,535	655	890	3,720	1,440	2,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	670	630	40	3,475	3,325	150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	85	20	545	425	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	380	50	1,985	1,290	695
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,565	2,860	2,710	17,470	9,360	8,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	275	145	130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,635	17,190	9,215	7,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	80	10	1,030	765	265
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	40	40	0
22 Utilities	10	10	0	145	115	25
23 Construction	250	225	25	1,505	1,325	180
31-33 Manufacturing	685	615	75	3,415	2,375	1,035
41 Wholesale trade	90	80	15	420	325	100
44-45 Retail trade	730	380	345	1,785	865	915
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	160	30	750	585	165
51 Information and cultural industries	105	50	50	130	75	55
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	90	375	95	280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	30	15	130	80	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	130	95	40	675	315	365
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	120	80	555	335	225
61 Educational services	370	145	220	865	200	670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,155	190	965	1,990	285	1,705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	50	65	295	175	115
72 Accommodation and food services	480	195	285	1,260	445	815
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	90	175	1,080	505	575
91 Public administration	400	240	150	745	320	425
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,085	2,585	2,505	16,265	8,550	7,710
Worked at home	255	125	125	1,395	675	720
Worked outside Canada	50	45	10	30	25	10
No fixed workplace address	470	360	115	1,460	1,105	355
Worked at usual place	4,305	2,055	2,260	13,385	6,750	6,635
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,310	2,050	2,260	13,385	6,750	6,635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,670	1,655	2,020	3,620	1,790	1,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	475	300	180	3,335	1,635	1,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	80	55	25	6,400	3,310	3,090
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	40	20	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,785	2,410	2,370	14,845	7,855	6,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,205	2,120	2,080	13,175	7,030	6,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	250	105	145	555	240	315
Public transit	10	10	0	45	10	35
Walked	260	150	115	775	400	380
Bicycle	0	0	0	110	85	25
Other method	55	25	30	180	90	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,785	2,415	2,370	14,845	7,860	6,985
Less than 15 minutes	3,300	1,540	1,760	5,240	2,615	2,620
15 to 29 minutes	1,055	540	515	5,060	2,520	2,545
30 to 44 minutes	225	160	70	2,870	1,560	1,310
45 to 59 minutes	90	75	20	795	490	305
60 minutes and over	110	100	10	880	675	210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,785	2,410	2,375	14,845	7,855	6,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	370	280	90	905	705	205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	400	245	3,400	2,295	1,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,680	855	825	5,270	2,550	2,720
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	980	365	620	2,260	785	1,475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	430	115	310	975	325	645
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	675	395	280	2,035	1,195	840
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,960	3,055	2,900	18,730	10,090	8,640
Single responses	5,615	2,850	2,765	18,425	9,880	8,540
Official languages	5,580	2,835	2,745	18,415	9,880	8,535
English	465	295	175	190	110	75
French	5,115	2,540	2,570	18,225	9,770	8,460
Non-official languages	35	15	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	205	140	305	210	100
English and French	335	200	135	275	190	90
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	15	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,960	3,060	2,900	18,725	10,090	8,640
None	3,100	1,595	1,500	16,995	9,030	7,970
English	2,550	1,275	1,275	1,565	960	605
French	295	175	120	155	90	60
Non-official language	15	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,250	5,330	5,925	35,160	17,865	17,305
Non-movers	10,010	4,715	5,295	32,455	16,520	15,930
Movers	1,240	615	630	2,710	1,340	1,370
Non-migrants	820	385	440	1,045	505	540
Migrants	425	235	190	1,665	835	830
Internal migrants	340	175	160	1,635	820	820
Intraprovincial migrants	205	105	105	1,610	810	805
Interprovincial migrants	130	70	55	25	15	15
External migrants	85	55	35	25	15	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,150	5,730	33,585	17,060	16,525
Non-movers	7,615	3,615	4,000	25,205	12,985	12,220
Movers	3,265	1,535	1,725	8,380	4,075	4,310
Non-migrants	2,135	1,005	1,140	3,350	1,640	1,705
Migrants	1,130	535	590	5,030	2,435	2,600
Internal migrants	905	425	480	5,000	2,410	2,585
Intraprovincial migrants	510	235	275	4,975	2,400	2,570
Interprovincial migrants	390	190	200	25	10	15
External migrants	225	115	115	35	20	15