Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick and Trois-Rivières [Census metropolitan area], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston New Brunswick [Population centre]			Trois-Rivières Quebec [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Trois-Rivières [Census metropolitan area], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,086	...	...	156,042	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,005 r	...	...	151,773	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,060	...	...	77,734	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,651	...	...	72,502	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	675.9	...	...	150.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.88	...	...	1,040.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,080	5,675	6,405	156,040	75,690	80,355
0 to 14 years	1,470	750	720	22,310	11,585	10,725
0 to 4 years	430	220	210	7,385	3,840	3,545
5 to 9 years	525	270	255	7,820	4,070	3,755
10 to 14 years	510	250	255	7,100	3,670	3,430
15 to 64 years	7,230	3,500	3,730	98,950	48,885	50,065
15 to 19 years	495	245	245	7,670	3,860	3,805
20 to 24 years	520	275	250	9,990	4,920	5,075
25 to 29 years	485	250	240	9,030	4,550	4,480
30 to 34 years	605	290	315	8,995	4,525	4,475
35 to 39 years	610	295	315	9,320	4,740	4,585
40 to 44 years	675	365	315	8,050	4,020	4,035
45 to 49 years	660	320	340	8,755	4,320	4,440
50 to 54 years	915	425	490	11,855	5,745	6,105
55 to 59 years	1,130	510	620	13,080	6,320	6,760
60 to 64 years	1,130	525	600	12,195	5,885	6,310
65 years and over	3,385	1,425	1,955	34,785	15,220	19,560
65 to 69 years	1,100	520	580	10,805	5,270	5,540
70 to 74 years	790	375	415	8,680	4,060	4,620
75 to 79 years	555	215	350	5,960	2,595	3,360
80 to 84 years	445	165	285	4,530	1,810	2,720
85 years and over	485	150	335	4,805	1,485	3,320
85 to 89 years	310	100	210	3,095	1,080	2,020
90 to 94 years	145	50	100	1,345	335	1,010
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	310	60	250
100 years and over	0	0	5	50	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	13.2	11.2	14.3	15.3	13.3
15 to 64 years	59.9	61.7	58.2	63.4	64.6	62.3
65 years and over	28.0	25.1	30.5	22.3	20.1	24.3
85 years and over	4.0	2.6	5.2	3.1	2.0	4.1
Average age of the population	48.6	46.7	50.3	44.4	43.0	45.8
Median age of the population	53.1	50.6	54.8	46.6	44.5	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,650	...	...	72,500	...	...
Single-detached house	3,200	...	...	33,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	1,070	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	37,440	...	...
Semi-detached house	250	...	...	4,785	...	...
Row house	170	...	...	1,845	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	5,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,275	...	...	25,135	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	360	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,650	...	...	72,505	...	...
1 person	2,160	...	...	27,270	...	...
2 persons	2,195	...	...	26,730	...	...
3 persons	660	...	...	8,680	...	...
4 persons	475	...	...	6,905	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	2,920	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,325	...	...	150,165	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,615	4,930	5,690	133,735	64,110	69,625
Married or living common law	5,910	2,960	2,955	72,850	36,415	36,435
Married	4,175	2,085	2,090	38,795	19,415	19,375
Living common law	1,740	875	865	34,055	16,995	17,060
Not married and not living common law	4,700	1,970	2,730	60,885	27,695	33,190
Never married	2,480	1,300	1,180	39,510	20,735	18,770
Separated	430	180	250	1,790	830	955
Divorced	700	305	400	10,615	4,190	6,430
Widowed	1,090	185	900	8,970	1,940	7,030
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,385	...	...	42,930	...	...
2 persons	2,185	...	...	25,670	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	8,125	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	6,660	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	2,480	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,380	...	...	42,930	...	...
Total couple families	2,855	...	...	35,555	...	...
Married couples	1,985	...	...	18,595	...	...
Common-law couples	865	...	...	16,955	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	530	...	...	7,380	...	...
Female parent	420	...	...	5,540	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	35,550	...	...
Couples without children	1,830	...	...	20,970	...	...
Couples with children	1,025	...	...	14,580	...	...
1 child	505	...	...	6,035	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	2,350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	7,380	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	4,695	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,635	1,145	1,495	34,645	16,635	18,010
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,655	...	...	72,500	...	...
One-census-family households	3,310	...	...	42,385	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,800	...	...	20,750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,505	...	...	21,630	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	275	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,305	...	...	29,845	...	...
One-person households	2,160	...	...	27,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	2,575	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,795	5,575	6,225	153,965	74,890	79,075
English only	265	125	130	210	110	100
French only	4,175	1,815	2,360	107,165	48,910	58,255
English and French	7,335	3,615	3,715	46,335	25,755	20,585
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	260	120	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,800	5,575	6,225	153,965	74,885	79,075
English	740	370	370	1,785	880	910
French	10,960	5,150	5,805	151,285	73,540	77,740
English and French	75	40	35	650	360	285
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	250	115	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,995	5,170	5,825	2,105	1,055	1,050
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.2	92.7	93.6	1.4	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,795	5,570	6,220	153,965	74,885	79,080
Single responses	11,640	5,495	6,140	152,900	74,330	78,570
Official languages	11,415	5,385	6,030	149,445	72,600	76,850
English	640	325	315	1,645	795	845
French	10,775	5,060	5,715	147,805	71,800	76,000
Non-official languages	225	115	110	3,455	1,735	1,720
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	155	65	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	140	60	85
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	110	110	3,300	1,665	1,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	720	410	310
Berber languages	5	5	5	55	30	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	660	375	285
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	20	660	380	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	100	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	10	5	10	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	55	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	15	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	25	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	1,675	805	865
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	135	55	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	135	55	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	5	0	0	40	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	150	80	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	105	60	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	75	55	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	45	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	30	1,270	590	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	5	0	0	50	30	15
Portuguese	5	0	5	100	50	55
Romanian	45	20	30	50	15	35
Spanish	5	5	5	1,065	490	575
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	370	200	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	125	60	65
Wolof	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	95	55	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	160	70	90
Chinese languages	15	10	5	160	65	95
Cantonese	10	10	10	30	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	110	45	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	10
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	160	75	80	1,065	560	505
English and French	145	70	75	650	340	310
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	365	190	175
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,795	5,575	6,225	153,965	74,885	79,075
Single responses	11,555	5,465	6,095	152,545	74,145	78,395
Official languages	11,440	5,405	6,030	150,865	73,335	77,530
English	580	290	290	1,035	500	530
French	10,860	5,120	5,740	149,830	72,830	77,000
Non-official languages	115	60	60	1,680	810	865
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	90	45	45
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	1,585	765	820
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	245	125	125
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	225	115	110
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	225	115	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	60	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	10	5	5	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	970	465	505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	60	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	65	30	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	815	390	430
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	65	30	35
Romanian	25	15	15	10	10	5
Spanish	5	0	0	730	345	390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	120	60	65
Chinese languages	20	10	5	120	60	65
Cantonese	15	5	5	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	95	50	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	130	1,425	745	680
English and French	185	85	100	555	295	255
English and non-official language	15	10	10	40	20	20
French and non-official language	25	10	15	750	380	365
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	80	45	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,795	5,570	6,225	153,965	74,885	79,075
None	9,725	4,555	5,170	145,585	70,435	75,155
English	1,705	830	880	5,370	2,945	2,430
French	295	150	150	1,440	685	755
Non-official language	60	35	25	1,330	695	635
Aboriginal	0	0	0	50	20	35
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	25	1,275	675	600
English and French	5	0	0	55	30	30
English and non-official language	10	5	0	155	90	65
French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,860	4,660	5,195	127,880	62,130	65,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,575	4,545	5,030	124,335	60,575	63,765
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,803	35,578	23,908	30,920	36,629	25,724
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,580	4,550	5,030	124,395	60,575	63,815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,443	31,808	22,589	27,873	32,331	23,902
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,130	4,040	4,085	108,505	54,475	54,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,069	31,883	21,262	27,962	33,556	22,602
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,460	3,250	4,205	99,290	45,870	53,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,569	9,115	8,284	8,304	7,838	8,652
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,390	3,325	3,060	84,105	43,605	40,500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,441	30,830	23,221	28,984	33,040	25,166
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,835	4,620	5,215	127,885	62,140	65,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,545	4,530	5,020	124,200	60,585	63,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,517	42,976	30,693	39,270	46,017	32,845
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,550	4,525	5,020	124,245	60,590	63,655
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,316	36,318	26,805	32,861	37,711	28,244
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,155	4,065	4,090	108,440	54,445	53,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,398	40,296	28,542	36,774	44,009	29,477
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,455	3,235	4,215	99,390	46,100	53,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,153	9,544	8,852	8,952	8,494	9,348
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,350	3,345	3,005	84,105	43,635	40,470
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,015	37,590	30,029	36,615	41,582	31,259
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,835	4,620	5,215	127,880	62,140	65,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,815	1,525	1,295	36,245	19,710	16,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,657	47,646	37,455	44,721	50,390	40,124
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,943	54,218	42,724	52,456	58,561	45,179
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	84.1	75.0	81.7	85.9	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	64.8	59.2	63.3	65.4	60.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	16.0	25.0	18.3	14.1	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,855	4,660	5,195	127,885	62,125	65,755
Without total income	280	110	170	3,545	1,555	1,990
With total income	9,580	4,550	5,030	124,335	60,570	63,765
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.6	96.8	97.2	97.5	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,240	500	740	14,510	5,990	8,515
$10,000 to $19,999	1,970	685	1,285	25,875	9,770	16,105
$20,000 to $29,999	1,770	680	1,090	20,200	8,860	11,335
$30,000 to $39,999	1,430	740	690	16,985	8,415	8,565
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	615	430	14,600	7,450	7,145
$50,000 to $59,999	620	385	235	9,950	5,585	4,360
$60,000 to $69,999	455	280	175	6,455	3,805	2,645
$70,000 to $79,999	375	175	200	5,020	3,020	2,005
$80,000 to $89,999	205	120	80	3,090	1,885	1,205
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	2,065	1,460	605
$100,000 and over	360	285	75	5,600	4,325	1,270
$100,000 to $149,999	260	210	50	4,015	3,070	950
$150,000 and over	95	75	25	1,585	1,255	330
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,855	4,660	5,195	127,880	62,125	65,755
Without after-tax income	275	110	165	3,490	1,550	1,940
With after-tax income	9,580	4,550	5,030	124,395	60,575	63,815
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.6	96.8	97.3	97.5	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,285	500	780	15,315	6,110	9,205
$10,000 to $19,999	2,075	730	1,350	27,010	10,335	16,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,100	870	1,225	24,575	11,210	13,365
$30,000 to $39,999	1,670	930	740	21,315	10,875	10,440
$40,000 to $49,999	925	560	365	14,630	8,090	6,540
$50,000 to $59,999	620	375	250	8,580	5,065	3,515
$60,000 to $69,999	410	205	205	5,350	3,225	2,125
$70,000 to $79,999	165	130	40	2,880	2,050	830
$80,000 and over	330	255	75	4,730	3,620	1,110
$80,000 to $89,999	120	95	25	1,660	1,230	425
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	20	975	750	230
$100,000 and over	145	115	30	2,095	1,640	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,855	4,660	5,195	127,885	62,125	65,755
Without employment income	3,465	1,330	2,135	43,775	18,525	25,255
With employment income	6,390	3,330	3,060	84,105	43,605	40,495
Percentage with employment income	64.8	71.5	58.9	65.8	70.2	61.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,045	575	460	11,670	6,190	5,485
$5,000 to $9,999	575	235	340	6,810	2,910	3,900
$10,000 to $19,999	975	430	545	13,245	5,775	7,470
$20,000 to $29,999	930	385	550	11,420	5,225	6,200
$30,000 to $39,999	720	395	330	10,760	5,285	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	620	355	265	8,370	4,285	4,075
$50,000 to $59,999	405	245	155	6,150	3,525	2,625
$60,000 to $69,999	310	185	120	4,220	2,455	1,765
$70,000 to $79,999	325	150	170	3,855	2,260	1,590
$80,000 and over	490	370	120	7,615	5,695	1,920
$80,000 to $89,999	155	105	50	2,070	1,350	720
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	20	1,545	1,135	410
$100,000 and over	235	185	50	4,000	3,210	790
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,650	...	...	72,505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,536	...	...	51,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	45,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,160	...	...	27,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	26,999	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,408	...	...	25,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,495	...	...	45,230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,315	...	...	72,523	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,629	...	...	62,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,600	...	...	72,500	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,292	...	...	67,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,420	...	...	56,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	27,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,016	...	...	34,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,987	...	...	29,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,495	...	...	45,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,511	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,725	...	...	72,366	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,655	...	...	72,500	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	770	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	1,540	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	3,405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	4,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	390	...	...	4,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	3,645	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	4,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	4,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	4,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	3,745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	6,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	5,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	365	...	...	4,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	3,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	3,200	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	14,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	395	...	...	5,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	3,475	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	3,200	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	1,910	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,650	...	...	72,505	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	810	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	1,555	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	3,440	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	455	...	...	5,135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	4,945	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	4,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	5,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	5,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	4,680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	4,210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	7,115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	460	...	...	5,735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	4,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	3,630	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	2,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	625	...	...	8,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	340	...	...	4,560	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	2,105	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	2,125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,400	...	...	43,260	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,370	...	...	73,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,597	...	...	63,576	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,780	...	...	20,490	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	65,834	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,171	...	...	57,110	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	14,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,496	...	...	106,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,530	...	...	89,449	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	7,240	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,595	...	...	47,740	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	44,236	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,415	...	...	43,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,286	...	...	87,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,390	...	...	73,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	20,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,394	...	...	78,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,700	...	...	65,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,085	...	...	14,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	119,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,885	...	...	97,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	7,245	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,541	...	...	54,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,132	...	...	47,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,440	1,060	1,375	32,330	15,615	16,715
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,880	27,520	22,427	25,220	28,135	23,301
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,944	25,216	21,984	23,894	25,706	22,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,380	995	1,385	32,370	15,595	16,770
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,301	34,668	28,884	33,279	36,279	30,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,506	29,603	26,000	28,505	30,372	26,770
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,325	5,410	5,915	150,165	73,700	76,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,230	3,335	3,895	92,150	43,995	48,155
In the bottom decile	1,475	665	815	16,315	7,835	8,480
In the second decile	1,605	645	960	19,245	8,430	10,815
In the third decile	1,480	695	785	19,675	9,460	10,215
In the fourth decile	1,415	700	715	19,025	9,370	9,655
In the fifth decile	1,255	630	625	17,900	8,905	8,995
In the top half of the distribution	4,090	2,075	2,020	58,015	29,705	28,315
In the sixth decile	1,100	550	550	16,015	8,135	7,885
In the seventh decile	945	485	460	14,210	7,240	6,970
In the eighth decile	920	460	465	12,055	6,115	5,940
In the ninth decile	690	350	340	8,960	4,665	4,295
In the top decile	440	235	210	6,780	3,550	3,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,300	5,395	5,905	149,965	73,605	76,360
0 to 17 years	1,755	885	870	26,525	13,755	12,770
0 to 5 years	520	270	250	8,880	4,640	4,245
18 to 64 years	6,785	3,275	3,510	93,725	46,105	47,620
65 years and over	2,760	1,240	1,520	29,715	13,745	15,970
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,335	1,000	1,335	25,880	11,735	14,150
0 to 17 years	440	230	210	4,405	2,340	2,065
0 to 5 years	160	90	70	1,475	820	660
18 to 64 years	1,285	565	720	15,220	7,175	8,045
65 years and over	615	210	405	6,255	2,220	4,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.7	18.5	22.6	17.3	15.9	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	25.1	26.0	24.1	16.6	17.0	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	30.8	33.3	28.0	16.6	17.7	15.5
18 to 64 years (%)	18.9	17.3	20.5	16.2	15.6	16.9
65 years and over (%)	22.3	16.9	26.6	21.0	16.2	25.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	945	455	490	12,860	6,385	6,475
0 to 17 years	165	85	75	2,075	1,120	955
0 to 5 years	70	45	25	700	410	285
18 to 64 years	730	355	375	10,060	4,980	5,085
65 years and over	50	15	35	725	290	440
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.4	8.3	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.6	8.6	7.8	8.1	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	16.7	10.0	7.9	8.8	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.7	10.7	10.8	10.7
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.2	2.3	2.4	2.1	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,345	5,390	5,960	150,170	73,695	76,470
Official languages	11,300	5,360	5,935	149,970	73,620	76,345
English	7,440	3,560	3,880	46,005	25,705	20,300
French	11,005	5,215	5,785	149,805	73,520	76,280
Non-official languages	475	235	235	8,045	3,780	4,265
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	240	100	140
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	240	100	140
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	90	140
Atikamekw	0	0	0	230	90	140
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	235	230	7,805	3,680	4,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	65	40	1,010	605	410
Berber languages	15	10	10	90	60	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	40	30	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	30	970	570	400
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	30	955	565	395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	110	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	20	10	10	75	45	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	45	25	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	15	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	25	15	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	185	105	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	95	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	100	105	5,480	2,420	3,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	245	105	140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	250	110	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	140	65	70
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	45	15	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	405	225	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Dutch	0	10	0	35	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	340	195	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	70	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	10	80	35	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	25	10	20
Bengali	10	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	70	80	4,795	2,060	2,735
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	360	170	190
Portuguese	0	0	0	220	110	110
Romanian	60	30	30	50	25	20
Spanish	85	40	45	4,355	1,840	2,510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	10	95	50	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	515	300	220
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	25	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	80	40	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	125	50	70
Wolof	10	10	0	60	50	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	210	115	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	205	55	150
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	165	50	115
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	0	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	245	115	135
Chinese languages	55	30	25	245	115	135
Cantonese	45	20	20	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	205	85	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,350	5,390	5,955	150,170	73,700	76,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,975	5,225	5,755	147,545	72,260	75,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,720	875	845	26,100	13,480	12,620
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,255	4,350	4,905	121,440	58,775	62,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	165	205	2,620	1,435	1,185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,350	5,395	5,960	150,165	73,700	76,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,690	5,085	5,605	144,630	70,855	73,775
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	590	250	335	4,820	2,410	2,410
Before 1981	200	60	140	665	355	315
1981 to 1990	30	20	15	330	170	165
1991 to 2000	35	15	20	585	295	290
2001 to 2010	145	75	70	1,890	875	1,015
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	685	260	420
2006 to 2010	65	35	35	1,210	615	595
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	1,340	715	620
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	720	435	285
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	585	245	335	4,820	2,410	2,405
Under 5 years	90	45	45	725	285	440
5 to 14 years	90	35	55	865	415	445
15 to 24 years	100	25	75	805	395	415
25 to 44 years	245	105	135	2,175	1,180	995
45 years and over	60	40	25	250	135	110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	585	245	340	4,820	2,410	2,410
Americas	250	80	165	1,420	645	775
Brazil	0	0	0	65	30	35
Colombia	0	0	10	585	235	350
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	135	40	95
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	85	40	45
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	75	155	205	115	90
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	315	170	140
Europe	115	55	65	1,400	705	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	25	15
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	25	20	10	725	370	350
Germany	10	0	10	50	30	25
Greece	0	0	0	50	45	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	40	25	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	25	0	15
Romania	60	30	30	35	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	20	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	305	150	150
Africa	90	50	40	1,345	795	555
Algeria	10	0	0	165	105	60
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	305	170	130
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	855	500	355
Asia	135	65	70	650	265	385
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	15	225	60	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	0	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	55	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	55	15	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	120	80	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	90	1,340	715	625
Americas	30	15	20	300	130	165
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	140	50	90
Cuba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	35	20	15
Europe	60	25	30	260	140	120
France	0	0	0	185	110	80
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	10	10
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	25	15	10
Africa	20	10	10	575	350	220
Algeria	0	0	0	50	35	15
Cameroon	0	0	0	95	60	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	45	20	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	55	40	20
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	135	70	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	165	110	60
Asia	65	30	35	205	95	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	50	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	55	15	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,350	5,390	5,955	150,165	73,700	76,465
First generationCensus data footnote 69	680	310	370	5,825	2,990	2,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	590	275	315	4,280	2,075	2,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,080	4,810	5,270	140,060	68,630	71,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	395	190	200	4,225	2,100	2,130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	90	105	1,935	1,065	870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	65	20	900	605	295
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	25	85	1,035	455	575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	65	70	1,170	490	685
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	25	1,080	530	550
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,345	5,390	5,955	150,165	73,700	76,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	385	195	190	2,280	1,095	1,190
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	375	185	190	2,170	1,040	1,130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	160	70	90	1,315	605	715
Métis	210	105	105	830	420	415
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	100	50	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,965	5,195	5,765	147,890	72,605	75,280
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,345	5,395	5,955	150,165	73,695	76,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	75	50	940	410	525
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,225	5,320	5,905	149,225	73,285	75,940
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,350	5,390	5,955	150,165	73,700	76,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	140	60	80	1,400	665	735
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	60	75	1,390	670	720
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	35	50	1,250	610	645
Métis single ancestry	45	15	20	140	60	80
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	365	140	215	4,150	1,955	2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	345	140	210	4,055	1,915	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	95	175	3,565	1,685	1,880
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	455	220	235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	90	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,845	5,185	5,660	144,620	71,075	73,545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,350	5,390	5,955	150,165	73,700	76,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	350	175	175	4,660	2,380	2,285
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	155	80	70
Chinese	60	30	25	310	95	215
Black	145	65	80	1,865	1,000	865
Filipino	15	0	15	50	25	20
Latin American	10	0	10	1,105	515	585
Arab	70	45	30	775	455	320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	220	115	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	55	25	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	50	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,000	5,220	5,785	145,505	71,320	74,190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,345	5,390	5,955	150,170	73,700	76,470
North American Aboriginal origins	500	205	300	5,545	2,625	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	135	240	4,920	2,335	2,585
Inuit	15	10	10	50	15	35
Métis	130	65	65	675	320	365
Other North American origins	9,100	4,310	4,790	118,265	57,610	60,660
Acadian	155	75	85	940	460	475
American	240	125	120	605	280	325
Canadian	8,950	4,240	4,715	114,700	55,805	58,900
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	20	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	3,605	1,815	1,785
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,790	1,810	1,980	46,865	23,300	23,565
British Isles origins	910	450	465	9,325	4,500	4,820
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	350	150	195	2,115	1,080	1,040
Irish	515	255	255	5,860	2,830	3,035
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	180	100	75	2,175	1,060	1,115
Welsh	0	0	0	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	140	60	75
French origins	3,155	1,485	1,670	37,880	18,810	19,070
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Breton	0	0	0	285	130	160
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,160	1,480	1,670	37,655	18,700	18,955
Western European origins (except French origins)	85	50	40	3,000	1,435	1,560
Austrian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	10	595	270	320
Dutch	0	10	0	230	145	85
Flemish	0	10	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	20	1,775	845	930
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	360	170	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	10	10	255	130	120
Danish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	140	70	75
Swedish	0	0	0	50	30	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	45	30	15
Eastern European origins	120	65	60	740	335	400
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	65	30	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	45	25	20	270	145	130
Romanian	65	25	35	70	35	30
Russian	20	15	10	105	45	55
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	25	10	180	65	115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	130	55	70	2,420	1,245	1,175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	285	150	135
Italian	110	55	55	1,340	675	665
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	10	0	15	225	125	100
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	585	295	290
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	25	20	10	140	80	60
Basque	0	0	0	25	20	0
Jewish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	65	25	40
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	585	235	350
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	45	45
Dominican	0	0	0	65	30	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	0	0	0	345	130	210
Jamaican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	55	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	1,380	690	695
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Chilean	0	0	0	60	40	15
Colombian	0	0	10	755	330	430
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	30	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	20	0
Mexican	0	0	0	150	90	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	30	10
African origins	175	95	85	2,485	1,425	1,060
Central and West African origins	85	40	40	1,025	590	440
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cameroonian	30	15	10	195	105	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	275	155	115
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	40	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	85	60	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	70	50	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	140	65	75
North African origins	40	30	15	945	565	380
Algerian	10	10	0	210	120	90
Berber	20	15	0	125	80	45
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	450	245	205
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	160	105	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	195	110	90
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	10	25
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins	50	25	30	345	180	165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	30	335	180	160
Asian origins	175	90	80	1,395	680	715
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	25	615	360	250
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	200	110	90
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	170	95	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	90	40	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	40	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	10	100	20	80
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	90	20	70
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	55	690	305	390
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Chinese	65	40	30	380	125	260
Filipino	15	0	15	30	20	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	130	70	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,595	...	...	72,500	...	...
Owner	3,540	...	...	42,325	...	...
Renter	2,050	...	...	30,160	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,600	...	...	72,500	...	...
Condominium	505	...	...	5,830	...	...
Not condominium	5,095	...	...	66,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,600	...	...	72,505	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	280	...	...
1 bedroom	815	...	...	10,835	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,800	...	...	22,985	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,025	...	...	24,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	945	...	...	14,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,600	...	...	72,505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,630	...	...	24,905	...	...
5 rooms	1,190	...	...	13,840	...	...
6 rooms	880	...	...	8,170	...	...
7 rooms	735	...	...	8,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,160	...	...	17,410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,600	...	...	72,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,580	...	...	72,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,600	...	...	72,500	...	...
Suitable	5,515	...	...	71,415	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,595	...	...	72,505	...	...
1960 or before	2,095	...	...	17,600	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,850	...	...	23,445	...	...
1981 to 1990	740	...	...	10,545	...	...
1991 to 2000	560	...	...	8,055	...	...
2001 to 2005	165	...	...	3,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	130	...	...	5,055	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	4,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,595	...	...	72,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,155	...	...	68,270	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,600	...	...	72,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,855	...	...	48,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,705	...	...	23,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,600	...	...	72,505	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	3,400	...	...
25 to 34 years	520	...	...	9,945	...	...
35 to 44 years	725	...	...	10,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,015	...	...	12,620	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,250	...	...	15,720	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,200	...	...	12,645	...	...
75 to 84 years	555	...	...	5,990	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	1,820	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,565	...	...	72,065	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,340	...	...	58,470	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	13,600	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,110	...	...	12,405	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,530	...	...	42,020	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	9.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	910	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,325	...	...	170,463	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	141,980	...	...	189,168	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	30,130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.9	...	...	9.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.3	...	...	31.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	583	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	594	...	...	619	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,835	4,620	5,215	127,880	62,135	65,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,135	930	1,200	23,770	11,385	12,385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,805	1,315	1,490	27,215	12,270	14,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,900	2,375	2,525	76,900	38,480	38,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	855	550	24,765	15,585	9,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	475	420	17,735	9,960	7,780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	380	130	7,030	5,625	1,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,600	705	895	25,130	10,860	14,270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	85	170	4,590	1,760	2,835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,640	730	910	22,410	10,270	12,140
Bachelor's degree	1,070	455	615	15,360	6,745	8,610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	45	70	1,475	685	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	75	45	855	480	375
Master's degree	255	105	140	3,895	1,855	2,035
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	835	510	325
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,060	2,895	3,165	80,655	39,780	40,880
No certificate, diploma or degree	765	380	380	9,825	5,200	4,625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,800	900	900	14,170	6,840	7,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,495	1,610	1,880	56,670	27,735	28,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	575	375	18,605	11,370	7,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	315	300	13,445	7,265	6,185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	260	75	5,155	4,100	1,055
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,190	490	700	17,520	7,545	9,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	155	50	115	2,925	1,195	1,730
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,195	500	690	17,615	7,625	9,990
Bachelor's degree	790	325	465	12,030	5,140	6,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	1,100	440	665
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	40	710	350	355
Master's degree	165	60	105	3,130	1,335	1,800
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	30	640	360	280
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,835	4,620	5,215	127,885	62,135	65,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,940	2,245	2,695	50,985	23,660	27,325
Education	435	130	300	6,595	1,715	4,885
13. Education	435	135	305	6,600	1,715	4,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	25	2,080	895	1,185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	385	265	120
50. Visual and performing arts	50	25	25	1,695	625	1,070
Humanities	140	75	65	3,600	1,600	2,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	410	105	305
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	65	30	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	1,835	800	1,035
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	230	150	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	250	155	95
54. History	20	20	0	250	175	75
55. French language and literature/letters	25	15	10	565	190	380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	90	215	6,090	1,840	4,250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	120	35	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	765	315	450
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	120	1,365	80	1,290
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	645	280	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	270	60	210
42. Psychology	55	20	35	1,985	515	1,470
45. Social sciences	70	40	30	940	565	375
Business, management and public administration	1,030	325	710	17,095	5,710	11,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	50	995	230	770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	965	310	660	16,085	5,475	10,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	70	55	2,600	1,505	1,095
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	855	375	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	180	145	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	700	330	365
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	710	570	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	160	85	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	95	30	2,055	1,335	720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	90	10	1,585	1,140	445
25. Library science	15	0	20	260	45	215
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	160	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,035	1,020	10	18,430	17,205	1,230
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	380	235	145
14. Engineering	90	85	0	2,080	1,780	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	160	0	3,915	3,565	355
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	340	340	0	3,970	3,880	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	280	0	4,355	4,215	140
48. Precision production	140	145	0	3,720	3,520	195
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	1,945	1,315	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	25	30	1,015	605	405
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	100	10	935	710	220
Health and related fields	1,045	195	850	10,555	2,235	8,320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	825	445	385
51. Health professions and related programs	935	130	805	9,470	1,640	7,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	265	160	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	225	230	5,845	3,130	2,720
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	215	3,215	805	2,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	80	70	10	1,035	865	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	1,570	1,445	125
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,060	2,895	3,165	80,655	39,780	40,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,565	1,280	1,285	23,990	12,040	11,955
Education	210	60	150	4,060	1,000	3,065
13. Education	215	65	155	4,060	995	3,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	25	1,560	690	865
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	295	205	90
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	1,265	490	780
Humanities	85	40	50	2,085	890	1,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	290	60	230
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	45	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	960	455	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	140	90	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	105	75	30
54. History	20	15	0	160	110	55
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	370	75	295
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	70	180	4,790	1,415	3,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	35	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	660	250	405
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	1,040	45	995
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	505	210	295
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	175	40	140
42. Psychology	35	15	25	1,585	415	1,170
45. Social sciences	50	30	20	730	425	305
Business, management and public administration	780	215	570	13,260	4,140	9,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	40	725	150	580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	740	210	525	12,530	4,000	8,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	40	1,560	915	645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	20	675	275	395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	100	80	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	120	60	55
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	555	440	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	80	15	1,730	1,120	615
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	80	10	1,410	1,005	405
25. Library science	10	0	10	195	25	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	50	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	40	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	715	705	10	13,415	12,340	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	310	175	140
14. Engineering	60	60	10	1,720	1,445	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	120	0	2,915	2,605	305
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	255	10	2,905	2,830	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	0	3,020	2,900	115
48. Precision production	85	85	0	2,545	2,380	165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	100	40	1,620	1,060	560
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	15	30	830	490	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	85	10	785	565	215
Health and related fields	775	145	630	7,975	1,740	6,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	635	325	310
51. Health professions and related programs	690	95	595	7,135	1,315	5,815
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	15	205	100	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	135	180	4,615	2,430	2,185
12. Personal and culinary services	205	45	165	2,475	560	1,920
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	840	680	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	1,290	1,180	110
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,835	4,620	5,215	127,885	62,135	65,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,935	2,245	2,690	50,985	23,660	27,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,900	2,375	2,525	76,900	38,480	38,425
Location of study inside Canada	4,650	2,260	2,395	75,025	37,395	37,625
Same as province or territory of residence	3,670	1,790	1,880	74,070	36,840	37,230
Different than province or territory of residence	980	465	510	960	560	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	120	135	1,880	1,080	795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	205	145	60
Philippines	10	0	10	20	20	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	50	40	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	60	25	35
France	35	20	10	505	280	220
Other	80	45	35	1,030	570	460
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,060	2,900	3,165	80,655	39,775	40,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,565	1,280	1,285	23,990	12,035	11,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,495	1,615	1,880	56,665	27,735	28,925
Location of study inside Canada	3,305	1,525	1,775	55,160	26,900	28,260
Same as province or territory of residence	2,585	1,205	1,375	54,460	26,505	27,955
Different than province or territory of residence	715	320	395	700	395	305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	90	105	1,505	840	665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	40	125	90	35
Philippines	10	0	10	20	20	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	40	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	60	30	35
France	25	20	10	375	215	165
Other	75	35	30	875	465	410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,840	4,620	5,215	127,885	62,135	65,750
In the labour force	5,565	2,860	2,705	76,030	39,085	36,950
Employed	5,090	2,585	2,500	70,510	35,685	34,830
Unemployed	480	275	205	5,520	3,400	2,115
Not in the labour force	4,270	1,760	2,505	51,850	23,055	28,800
Participation rate	56.6	61.9	51.9	59.5	62.9	56.2
Employment rate	51.7	56.0	47.9	55.1	57.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.6	7.6	7.3	8.7	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,835	4,620	5,220	127,880	62,135	65,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,080	1,655	2,425	48,820	21,505	27,315
Worked	5,760	2,965	2,790	79,060	40,635	38,430
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,870	1,560	1,310	36,875	20,065	16,810
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,885	1,410	1,480	42,190	20,565	21,620
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.3	42.0	42.7	42.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,570	2,860	2,710	76,035	39,085	36,950
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	50	70	1,980	975	1,005
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	74,055	38,110	35,950
Employee	4,915	2,510	2,405	66,590	33,775	32,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	530	295	235	7,465	4,330	3,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,570	2,860	2,710	76,035	39,085	36,950
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	1,980	975	1,005
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	74,055	38,110	35,945
0 Management occupations	420	305	120	6,340	4,050	2,290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	660	160	500	11,120	3,355	7,765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	255	215	45	4,115	3,230	885
3 Health occupations	655	140	515	6,600	1,295	5,305
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	420	9,370	2,880	6,490
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	40	45	1,730	805	925
6 Sales and service occupations	1,535	655	890	18,760	7,915	10,840
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	670	630	40	11,070	10,510	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	85	20	900	735	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	380	50	4,060	3,330	730
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,565	2,860	2,710	76,030	39,080	36,950
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	1,975	975	1,000
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,635	74,055	38,110	35,945
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	80	10	1,190	855	330
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	145	140	10
22 Utilities	10	10	0	1,105	890	220
23 Construction	250	225	25	4,305	3,855	450
31-33 Manufacturing	685	615	75	8,905	7,065	1,835
41 Wholesale trade	90	80	15	1,990	1,530	460
44-45 Retail trade	730	380	345	9,805	4,480	5,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	160	30	2,985	2,445	545
51 Information and cultural industries	105	50	50	1,555	830	725
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	90	2,285	835	1,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	30	15	800	470	335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	130	95	40	3,615	2,090	1,520
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	40	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	120	80	2,950	1,735	1,220
61 Educational services	370	145	220	6,155	2,055	4,100
62 Health care and social assistance	1,155	190	965	11,605	2,285	9,315
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	50	65	1,260	645	620
72 Accommodation and food services	480	195	285	5,480	2,205	3,275
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	90	175	3,600	1,590	2,005
91 Public administration	400	240	150	4,265	2,085	2,180
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,085	2,585	2,505	70,510	35,685	34,830
Worked at home	255	125	125	3,865	1,845	2,020
Worked outside Canada	50	45	10	155	105	50
No fixed workplace address	470	360	115	5,730	4,290	1,435
Worked at usual place	4,305	2,055	2,260	60,760	29,435	31,325
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,310	2,050	2,260	60,760	29,435	31,325
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,670	1,655	2,020	43,315	19,800	23,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	475	300	180	2,420	1,125	1,295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	80	55	25	14,920	8,420	6,495
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	40	105	90	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,785	2,410	2,370	66,490	33,725	32,765
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,205	2,120	2,080	58,665	30,035	28,630
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	250	105	145	2,225	910	1,315
Public transit	10	10	0	1,505	570	930
Walked	260	150	115	2,965	1,450	1,515
Bicycle	0	0	0	555	425	130
Other method	55	25	30	585	335	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,785	2,415	2,370	66,490	33,725	32,765
Less than 15 minutes	3,300	1,540	1,760	27,965	13,260	14,705
15 to 29 minutes	1,055	540	515	26,175	12,985	13,190
30 to 44 minutes	225	160	70	7,805	4,355	3,450
45 to 59 minutes	90	75	20	1,765	1,100	660
60 minutes and over	110	100	10	2,780	2,020	760
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,785	2,410	2,375	66,490	33,725	32,765
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	370	280	90	2,550	1,910	640
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	400	245	10,170	6,960	3,210
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,680	855	825	24,755	12,100	12,655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	980	365	620	13,845	5,350	8,495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	430	115	310	5,255	1,985	3,275
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	675	395	280	9,915	5,420	4,490
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,960	3,055	2,900	81,130	41,685	39,440
Single responses	5,615	2,850	2,765	79,785	40,930	38,850
Official languages	5,580	2,835	2,745	79,715	40,895	38,820
English	465	295	175	1,105	675	425
French	5,115	2,540	2,570	78,615	40,225	38,390
Non-official languages	35	15	20	65	35	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	15	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	15	0	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
Cantonese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	205	140	1,350	755	595
English and French	335	200	135	1,270	715	555
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	30	15	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,960	3,060	2,900	81,125	41,685	39,445
None	3,100	1,595	1,500	70,280	35,055	35,225
English	2,550	1,275	1,275	9,795	6,060	3,740
French	295	175	120	785	445	340
Non-official language	15	10	0	190	80	110
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	180	80	100
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,250	5,330	5,925	148,850	73,000	75,845
Non-movers	10,010	4,715	5,295	129,880	63,815	66,065
Movers	1,240	615	630	18,975	9,190	9,780
Non-migrants	820	385	440	12,915	6,280	6,635
Migrants	425	235	190	6,055	2,910	3,145
Internal migrants	340	175	160	5,635	2,670	2,965
Intraprovincial migrants	205	105	105	5,510	2,600	2,915
Interprovincial migrants	130	70	55	120	75	45
External migrants	85	55	35	425	240	185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,150	5,730	142,980	69,875	73,105
Non-movers	7,615	3,615	4,000	90,335	44,390	45,950
Movers	3,265	1,535	1,725	52,645	25,490	27,160
Non-migrants	2,135	1,005	1,140	34,015	16,595	17,425
Migrants	1,130	535	590	18,635	8,900	9,735
Internal migrants	905	425	480	16,780	7,960	8,820
Intraprovincial migrants	510	235	275	16,450	7,800	8,655
Interprovincial migrants	390	190	200	330	165	165
External migrants	225	115	115	1,850	935	915