Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick and Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston New Brunswick [Population centre]			Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,086	...	...	1,960	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,005 r	...	...	1,613	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	21.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,060	...	...	1,283	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,651	...	...	852	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	675.9	...	...	170.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.88	...	...	11.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,080	5,675	6,405	1,960	1,005	955
0 to 14 years	1,470	750	720	395	200	195
0 to 4 years	430	220	210	175	90	85
5 to 9 years	525	270	255	145	70	75
10 to 14 years	510	250	255	80	35	40
15 to 64 years	7,230	3,500	3,730	1,265	630	635
15 to 19 years	495	245	245	60	40	25
20 to 24 years	520	275	250	55	20	35
25 to 29 years	485	250	240	120	55	65
30 to 34 years	605	290	315	130	70	65
35 to 39 years	610	295	315	150	70	85
40 to 44 years	675	365	315	130	65	60
45 to 49 years	660	320	340	115	55	60
50 to 54 years	915	425	490	150	70	75
55 to 59 years	1,130	510	620	180	95	80
60 to 64 years	1,130	525	600	175	85	90
65 years and over	3,385	1,425	1,955	305	175	130
65 to 69 years	1,100	520	580	135	80	55
70 to 74 years	790	375	415	90	45	45
75 to 79 years	555	215	350	40	20	20
80 to 84 years	445	165	285	25	20	5
85 years and over	485	150	335	20	10	10
85 to 89 years	310	100	210	15	10	10
90 to 94 years	145	50	100	5	5	0
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	13.2	11.2	20.2	19.9	20.4
15 to 64 years	59.9	61.7	58.2	64.5	62.7	66.5
65 years and over	28.0	25.1	30.5	15.6	17.4	13.6
85 years and over	4.0	2.6	5.2	1.0	1.0	1.0
Average age of the population	48.6	46.7	50.3	40.8	41.4	40.1
Median age of the population	53.1	50.6	54.8	42.7	43.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,650	...	...	855	...	...
Single-detached house	3,200	...	...	740	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	30	...	...
Semi-detached house	250	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	170	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,275	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,650	...	...	850	...	...
1 person	2,160	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	2,195	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	660	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	475	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	45	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,325	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,615	4,930	5,690	1,565	805	765
Married or living common law	5,910	2,960	2,955	1,145	570	570
Married	4,175	2,085	2,090	560	280	280
Living common law	1,740	875	865	580	285	295
Not married and not living common law	4,700	1,970	2,730	425	235	190
Never married	2,480	1,300	1,180	275	160	115
Separated	430	180	250	10	5	5
Divorced	700	305	400	80	45	35
Widowed	1,090	185	900	60	20	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,385	...	...	615	...	...
2 persons	2,185	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,380	...	...	615	...	...
Total couple families	2,855	...	...	565	...	...
Married couples	1,985	...	...	275	...	...
Common-law couples	865	...	...	290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	530	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	420	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	565	...	...
Couples without children	1,830	...	...	325	...	...
Couples with children	1,025	...	...	240	...	...
1 child	505	...	...	90	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,635	1,145	1,495	260	150	105
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,655	...	...	855	...	...
One-census-family households	3,310	...	...	610	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,800	...	...	325	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,505	...	...	285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,305	...	...	240	...	...
One-person households	2,160	...	...	225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,795	5,575	6,225	1,960	1,005	955
English only	265	125	130	10	5	0
French only	4,175	1,815	2,360	1,165	565	605
English and French	7,335	3,615	3,715	785	430	350
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,800	5,575	6,225	1,960	1,005	955
English	740	370	370	70	40	30
French	10,960	5,150	5,805	1,880	960	920
English and French	75	40	35	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,995	5,170	5,825	80	40	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.2	92.7	93.6	4.1	4.0	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,795	5,570	6,220	1,960	1,005	960
Single responses	11,640	5,495	6,140	1,945	995	945
Official languages	11,415	5,385	6,030	1,920	985	930
English	640	325	315	70	35	30
French	10,775	5,060	5,715	1,850	950	905
Non-official languages	225	115	110	25	5	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	110	110	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	20	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	30	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	45	20	30	5	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	80	15	10	10
English and French	145	70	75	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,795	5,575	6,225	1,960	1,005	960
Single responses	11,555	5,465	6,095	1,940	990	950
Official languages	11,440	5,405	6,030	1,930	990	940
English	580	290	290	50	25	25
French	10,860	5,120	5,740	1,880	960	920
Non-official languages	115	60	60	10	0	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Romanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	130	25	10	10
English and French	185	85	100	15	5	5
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,795	5,570	6,225	1,960	1,005	955
None	9,725	4,555	5,170	1,775	905	870
English	1,705	830	880	130	70	60
French	295	150	150	45	20	25
Non-official language	60	35	25	10	5	5
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	25	10	5	5
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,860	4,660	5,195	1,565	800	760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,575	4,545	5,030	1,540	790	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,803	35,578	23,908	45,466	51,115	39,509
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,580	4,550	5,030	1,540	790	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,443	31,808	22,589	38,254	42,155	33,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,130	4,040	4,085	1,460	755	710
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,069	31,883	21,262	39,753	46,182	33,331
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,460	3,250	4,205	1,060	505	555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,569	9,115	8,284	8,301	8,275	8,393
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,390	3,325	3,060	1,180	615	565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,441	30,830	23,221	38,336	43,819	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,835	4,620	5,215	1,575	785	790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,545	4,530	5,020	1,545	770	775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,517	42,976	30,693	53,095	57,999	48,202
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,550	4,525	5,020	1,550	775	775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,316	36,318	26,805	42,215	45,575	38,863
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,155	4,065	4,090	1,465	740	725
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,398	40,296	28,542	49,224	54,853	43,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,455	3,235	4,215	1,115	520	595
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,153	9,544	8,852	8,772	7,955	9,492
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,350	3,345	3,005	1,195	590	605
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,015	37,590	30,029	44,500	49,213	39,909
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,835	4,620	5,215	1,575	785	790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,815	1,525	1,295	565	275	290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,657	47,646	37,455	48,267	49,402	45,349
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,943	54,218	42,724	58,155	61,663	54,854
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	84.1	75.0	87.7	90.6	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	64.8	59.2	65.7	65.4	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	16.0	25.0	12.2	9.5	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,855	4,660	5,195	1,560	800	760
Without total income	280	110	170	30	10	15
With total income	9,580	4,550	5,030	1,535	790	745
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.6	96.8	98.4	98.8	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,240	500	740	115	55	60
$10,000 to $19,999	1,970	685	1,285	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	1,770	680	1,090	160	65	95
$30,000 to $39,999	1,430	740	690	220	110	110
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	615	430	200	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	620	385	235	175	90	85
$60,000 to $69,999	455	280	175	165	95	70
$70,000 to $79,999	375	175	200	115	75	40
$80,000 to $89,999	205	120	80	70	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	35	20	10
$100,000 and over	360	285	75	110	80	30
$100,000 to $149,999	260	210	50	70	50	20
$150,000 and over	95	75	25	40	30	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,855	4,660	5,195	1,565	800	765
Without after-tax income	275	110	165	30	10	15
With after-tax income	9,580	4,550	5,030	1,540	795	750
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.6	96.8	98.4	99.4	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,285	500	780	130	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	2,075	730	1,350	185	70	120
$20,000 to $29,999	2,100	870	1,225	225	95	135
$30,000 to $39,999	1,670	930	740	275	145	130
$40,000 to $49,999	925	560	365	255	120	130
$50,000 to $59,999	620	375	250	220	140	80
$60,000 to $69,999	410	205	205	110	65	40
$70,000 to $79,999	165	130	40	45	30	20
$80,000 and over	330	255	75	90	65	25
$80,000 to $89,999	120	95	25	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	20	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	145	115	30	45	35	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,855	4,660	5,195	1,565	800	765
Without employment income	3,465	1,330	2,135	385	185	195
With employment income	6,390	3,330	3,060	1,180	615	565
Percentage with employment income	64.8	71.5	58.9	75.4	76.9	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,045	575	460	160	90	70
$5,000 to $9,999	575	235	340	65	30	35
$10,000 to $19,999	975	430	545	115	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	930	385	550	125	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	720	395	330	150	70	75
$40,000 to $49,999	620	355	265	120	55	65
$50,000 to $59,999	405	245	155	115	50	65
$60,000 to $69,999	310	185	120	100	60	40
$70,000 to $79,999	325	150	170	90	60	30
$80,000 and over	490	370	120	140	100	35
$80,000 to $89,999	155	105	50	45	35	10
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	20	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	235	185	50	70	50	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,650	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,536	...	...	82,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	68,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,160	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,408	...	...	36,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,495	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,315	...	...	97,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,629	...	...	79,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,600	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,292	...	...	95,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,420	...	...	75,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,016	...	...	44,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,987	...	...	36,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,495	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,511	...	...	114,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,725	...	...	90,790	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,655	...	...	850	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	390	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	365	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	395	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,650	...	...	850	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	455	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	460	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	625	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	340	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	40	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,400	...	...	615	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,370	...	...	96,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,597	...	...	79,019	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,780	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	85,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,171	...	...	71,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,496	...	...	114,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,530	...	...	96,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,595	...	...	67,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	58,240	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,415	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,286	...	...	115,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,390	...	...	91,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,394	...	...	120,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,700	...	...	92,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,085	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	118,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,885	...	...	97,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,541	...	...	70,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,132	...	...	59,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,440	1,060	1,375	245	150	100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,880	27,520	22,427	44,245	49,920	38,528
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,944	25,216	21,984	36,941	39,552	33,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,380	995	1,385	260	130	130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,301	34,668	28,884	43,250	45,613	40,858
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,506	29,603	26,000	35,820	37,179	34,445
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,325	5,410	5,915	1,960	1,005	955
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,230	3,335	3,895	840	425	415
In the bottom decile	1,475	665	815	70	40	25
In the second decile	1,605	645	960	90	40	45
In the third decile	1,480	695	785	170	85	85
In the fourth decile	1,415	700	715	230	115	110
In the fifth decile	1,255	630	625	290	145	145
In the top half of the distribution	4,090	2,075	2,020	1,120	580	545
In the sixth decile	1,100	550	550	230	115	110
In the seventh decile	945	485	460	350	185	165
In the eighth decile	920	460	465	235	120	115
In the ninth decile	690	350	340	160	85	75
In the top decile	440	235	210	145	70	70
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,300	5,395	5,905	1,955	1,000	955
0 to 17 years	1,755	885	870	425	220	205
0 to 5 years	520	270	250	205	110	100
18 to 64 years	6,785	3,275	3,510	1,230	610	620
65 years and over	2,760	1,240	1,520	300	170	130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,335	1,000	1,335	115	65	50
0 to 17 years	440	230	210	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	160	90	70	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	1,285	565	720	60	35	25
65 years and over	615	210	405	30	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.7	18.5	22.6	5.9	6.5	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	25.1	26.0	24.1	4.7	6.8	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	30.8	33.3	28.0	2.4	4.5	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	18.9	17.3	20.5	4.9	5.7	4.0
65 years and over (%)	22.3	16.9	26.6	10.0	8.8	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	945	455	490	40	25	20
0 to 17 years	165	85	75	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	70	45	25	0	0	5
18 to 64 years	730	355	375	25	15	10
65 years and over	50	15	35	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.4	8.3	2.0	2.5	2.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.6	8.6	2.4	2.3	2.4
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	16.7	10.0	0.0	0.0	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.7	2.0	2.5	1.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.2	2.3	1.7	0.0	3.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,345	5,390	5,960	1,955	960	995
Official languages	11,300	5,360	5,935	1,960	960	995
English	7,440	3,560	3,880	775	440	335
French	11,005	5,215	5,785	1,945	955	995
Non-official languages	475	235	235	115	50	65
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	235	230	115	50	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	65	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	100	105	100	40	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	15	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	15	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	70	80	75	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	85	40	45	55	20	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	10	0	0
Chinese languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,350	5,390	5,955	1,960	960	995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,975	5,225	5,755	1,905	935	970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,720	875	845	410	195	215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,255	4,350	4,905	1,490	740	755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	165	205	55	30	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,350	5,395	5,960	1,960	960	995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,690	5,085	5,605	1,880	925	960
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	590	250	335	75	40	40
Before 1981	200	60	140	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	30	20	15	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	35	15	20	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	145	75	70	30	20	15
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	25	20	10
2006 to 2010	65	35	35	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	30	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	585	245	335	75	40	40
Under 5 years	90	45	45	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	90	35	55	10	0	10
15 to 24 years	100	25	75	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	245	105	135	45	20	25
45 years and over	60	40	25	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	585	245	340	75	40	40
Americas	250	80	165	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	75	155	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	115	55	65	55	30	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	35	20	15
Germany	10	0	10	10	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	90	50	40	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	135	65	70	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	90	30	15	15
Americas	30	15	20	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	65	30	35	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,350	5,390	5,955	1,960	965	995
First generationCensus data footnote 69	680	310	370	85	40	45
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	590	275	315	75	45	35
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,080	4,810	5,270	1,795	880	915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	395	190	200	70	35	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	90	105	50	25	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	65	20	30	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	25	85	20	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	65	70	25	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,345	5,390	5,955	1,960	965	995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	385	195	190	40	20	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	375	185	190	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	160	70	90	10	10	10
Métis	210	105	105	25	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,965	5,195	5,765	1,920	945	980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,345	5,395	5,955	1,955	965	995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	75	50	0	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,225	5,320	5,905	1,955	960	990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,350	5,390	5,955	1,955	960	995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	140	60	80	30	15	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	60	75	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	35	50	25	10	15
Métis single ancestry	45	15	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	365	140	215	55	20	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	345	140	210	50	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	95	175	50	20	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,845	5,185	5,660	1,875	930	945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,350	5,390	5,955	1,955	965	995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	350	175	175	25	0	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	30	25	0	10	10
Black	145	65	80	15	0	10
Filipino	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin American	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arab	70	45	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,000	5,220	5,785	1,925	960	970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,345	5,390	5,955	1,960	960	995
North American Aboriginal origins	500	205	300	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	135	240	80	35	45
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	130	65	65	0	0	0
Other North American origins	9,100	4,310	4,790	1,570	760	805
Acadian	155	75	85	0	0	0
American	240	125	120	30	20	15
Canadian	8,950	4,240	4,715	1,540	745	795
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	20	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,790	1,810	1,980	640	325	315
British Isles origins	910	450	465	175	95	80
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	350	150	195	25	15	15
Irish	515	255	255	110	65	45
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	180	100	75	25	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	10	10	0
French origins	3,155	1,485	1,670	485	255	235
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,160	1,480	1,670	490	255	235
Western European origins (except French origins)	85	50	40	45	30	15
Austrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	10	0	0
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	20	15	15	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	10	10	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	120	65	60	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	15	10	10
Romanian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	130	55	70	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	55	35	20	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	15	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	15	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	175	95	85	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	85	40	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	40	30	15	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	25	30	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	175	90	80	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	25	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	55	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	65	40	30	0	0	0
Filipino	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,595	...	...	860	...	...
Owner	3,540	...	...	795	...	...
Renter	2,050	...	...	65	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,600	...	...	860	...	...
Condominium	505	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	5,095	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,600	...	...	865	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	815	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,800	...	...	270	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,025	...	...	345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	945	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,600	...	...	860	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,630	...	...	165	...	...
5 rooms	1,190	...	...	180	...	...
6 rooms	880	...	...	140	...	...
7 rooms	735	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,160	...	...	255	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,600	...	...	860	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,580	...	...	855	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,600	...	...	860	...	...
Suitable	5,515	...	...	855	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,595	...	...	860	...	...
1960 or before	2,095	...	...	135	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,850	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	740	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	560	...	...	85	...	...
2001 to 2005	165	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	130	...	...	105	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,595	...	...	860	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,155	...	...	810	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,600	...	...	860	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,855	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,705	...	...	390	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,600	...	...	860	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	520	...	...	105	...	...
35 to 44 years	725	...	...	175	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,015	...	...	155	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,250	...	...	220	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,200	...	...	155	...	...
75 to 84 years	555	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,565	...	...	860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,340	...	...	715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	145	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,110	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,530	...	...	795	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	69.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	1,118	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	1,193	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,325	...	...	278,898	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	141,980	...	...	349,188	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	65	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.3	...	...	30.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	583	...	...	900	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	594	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,835	4,620	5,215	1,575	785	785
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,135	930	1,200	170	105	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,805	1,315	1,490	380	195	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,900	2,375	2,525	1,025	480	540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	855	550	280	190	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	475	420	175	95	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	380	130	110	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,600	705	895	355	140	215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	85	170	45	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,640	730	910	340	130	210
Bachelor's degree	1,070	455	615	220	80	140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	45	70	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	75	45	10	0	0
Master's degree	255	105	140	60	25	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,060	2,895	3,165	1,130	540	590
No certificate, diploma or degree	765	380	380	85	55	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,800	900	900	220	125	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,495	1,610	1,880	815	355	460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	575	375	215	140	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	315	300	155	80	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	260	75	65	55	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,190	490	700	280	105	180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	155	50	115	30	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,195	500	690	290	105	185
Bachelor's degree	790	325	465	200	75	125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	15	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	40	0	0	0
Master's degree	165	60	105	40	15	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	30	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,835	4,620	5,215	1,575	785	785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,940	2,245	2,695	550	300	250
Education	435	130	300	70	0	65
13. Education	435	135	305	65	0	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	25	25	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	50	25	25	25	10	10
Humanities	140	75	65	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	45	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	0	0	0
54. History	20	20	0	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	15	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	90	215	80	25	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	120	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	55	20	35	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	70	40	30	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	1,030	325	710	240	95	140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	50	25	20	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	965	310	660	220	80	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	70	55	60	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	10
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	95	30	30	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	90	10	25	15	15
25. Library science	15	0	20	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,035	1,020	10	240	205	40
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	90	85	0	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	160	0	60	40	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	340	0	70	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	280	0	35	35	0
48. Precision production	140	145	0	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	40	20	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	25	30	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	100	10	25	15	10
Health and related fields	1,045	195	850	125	20	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	15	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	935	130	805	110	10	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	225	230	55	30	25
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	215	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	80	70	10	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,060	2,895	3,165	1,130	540	590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,565	1,280	1,285	305	180	130
Education	210	60	150	50	0	55
13. Education	215	65	155	50	0	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	25	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	15	10	10
Humanities	85	40	50	35	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	20	15	0	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	70	180	65	20	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	35	15	25	20	10	0
45. Social sciences	50	30	20	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	780	215	570	190	70	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	40	15	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	740	210	525	180	60	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	40	50	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	20	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	80	15	30	15	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	80	10	25	15	15
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	715	705	10	185	150	30
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	10	0	0
14. Engineering	60	60	10	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	120	0	55	35	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	255	10	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	0	20	15	10
48. Precision production	85	85	0	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	100	40	40	20	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	15	30	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	85	10	25	15	15
Health and related fields	775	145	630	115	20	100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	0	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	690	95	595	110	10	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	15	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	135	180	40	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	205	45	165	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,835	4,620	5,215	1,575	785	785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,935	2,245	2,690	550	300	245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,900	2,375	2,525	1,025	485	540
Location of study inside Canada	4,650	2,260	2,395	970	460	505
Same as province or territory of residence	3,670	1,790	1,880	925	435	485
Different than province or territory of residence	980	465	510	45	20	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	120	135	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	10	10	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	0	0	10
France	35	20	10	20	10	10
Other	80	45	35	25	10	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,060	2,900	3,165	1,125	540	590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,565	1,280	1,285	310	180	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,495	1,615	1,880	820	355	460
Location of study inside Canada	3,305	1,525	1,775	765	335	430
Same as province or territory of residence	2,585	1,205	1,375	730	320	410
Different than province or territory of residence	715	320	395	40	15	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	90	105	50	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	40	0	10	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	0	0	10
France	25	20	10	20	10	10
Other	75	35	30	25	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,840	4,620	5,215	1,575	785	785
In the labour force	5,565	2,860	2,705	1,080	545	535
Employed	5,090	2,585	2,500	1,035	510	525
Unemployed	480	275	205	45	35	10
Not in the labour force	4,270	1,760	2,505	490	240	250
Participation rate	56.6	61.9	51.9	68.6	69.4	68.2
Employment rate	51.7	56.0	47.9	65.7	65.0	66.9
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.6	7.6	4.2	6.4	1.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,835	4,620	5,220	1,570	790	785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,080	1,655	2,425	455	240	215
Worked	5,760	2,965	2,790	1,115	545	570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,870	1,560	1,310	580	285	300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,885	1,410	1,480	540	265	275
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.3	42.0	43.2	44.4	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,570	2,860	2,710	1,080	545	535
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	50	70	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	1,070	540	535
Employee	4,915	2,510	2,405	900	430	470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	530	295	235	170	105	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,570	2,860	2,710	1,085	545	535
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	1,070	535	535
0 Management occupations	420	305	120	90	60	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	660	160	500	195	60	135
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	255	215	45	85	50	40
3 Health occupations	655	140	515	85	15	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	420	180	75	105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	40	45	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	1,535	655	890	220	115	105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	670	630	40	135	120	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	85	20	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	380	50	40	20	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,565	2,860	2,710	1,085	545	535
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,635	1,070	535	530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	80	10	10	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	10	0	0
22 Utilities	10	10	0	15	0	0
23 Construction	250	225	25	95	80	20
31-33 Manufacturing	685	615	75	110	60	50
41 Wholesale trade	90	80	15	55	40	15
44-45 Retail trade	730	380	345	95	45	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	160	30	15	10	10
51 Information and cultural industries	105	50	50	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	90	55	25	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	30	15	20	10	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	130	95	40	55	30	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	120	80	25	15	10
61 Educational services	370	145	220	65	20	45
62 Health care and social assistance	1,155	190	965	125	20	105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	50	65	30	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	480	195	285	85	50	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	90	175	40	0	35
91 Public administration	400	240	150	160	90	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,085	2,585	2,505	1,035	510	525
Worked at home	255	125	125	130	65	60
Worked outside Canada	50	45	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	470	360	115	75	65	10
Worked at usual place	4,305	2,055	2,260	835	385	450
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,310	2,050	2,260	835	385	450
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,670	1,655	2,020	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	475	300	180	220	110	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	80	55	25	600	265	335
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	40	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,785	2,410	2,370	910	445	460
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,205	2,120	2,080	815	410	405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	250	105	145	45	20	30
Public transit	10	10	0	20	0	20
Walked	260	150	115	10	0	10
Bicycle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other method	55	25	30	10	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,785	2,415	2,370	910	450	460
Less than 15 minutes	3,300	1,540	1,760	140	65	75
15 to 29 minutes	1,055	540	515	225	105	120
30 to 44 minutes	225	160	70	295	160	135
45 to 59 minutes	90	75	20	175	80	100
60 minutes and over	110	100	10	80	40	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,785	2,410	2,375	910	450	465
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	370	280	90	80	70	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	400	245	230	130	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,680	855	825	340	130	215
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	980	365	620	95	45	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	430	115	310	40	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	675	395	280	120	65	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,960	3,055	2,900	1,150	570	585
Single responses	5,615	2,850	2,765	1,125	555	565
Official languages	5,580	2,835	2,745	1,125	555	565
English	465	295	175	20	15	10
French	5,115	2,540	2,570	1,100	540	560
Non-official languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	205	140	30	15	15
English and French	335	200	135	30	15	15
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,960	3,060	2,900	1,155	570	585
None	3,100	1,595	1,500	910	440	475
English	2,550	1,275	1,275	225	120	105
French	295	175	120	15	10	10
Non-official language	15	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,250	5,330	5,925	1,915	940	975
Non-movers	10,010	4,715	5,295	1,755	850	900
Movers	1,240	615	630	160	85	75
Non-migrants	820	385	440	50	20	30
Migrants	425	235	190	110	70	50
Internal migrants	340	175	160	115	70	45
Intraprovincial migrants	205	105	105	115	65	45
Interprovincial migrants	130	70	55	0	0	0
External migrants	85	55	35	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,150	5,730	1,800	880	915
Non-movers	7,615	3,615	4,000	1,140	540	600
Movers	3,265	1,535	1,725	655	340	320
Non-migrants	2,135	1,005	1,140	160	80	85
Migrants	1,130	535	590	495	265	230
Internal migrants	905	425	480	470	250	220
Intraprovincial migrants	510	235	275	460	240	220
Interprovincial migrants	390	190	200	10	10	0
External migrants	225	115	115	25	15	10