Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick and Ahuntsic-Cartierville [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston New Brunswick [Population centre]			Ahuntsic-Cartierville Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Ahuntsic-Cartierville [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,086	...	...	117,447	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,005 r	...	...	110,473	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,060	...	...	54,073	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,651	...	...	50,908	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	675.9	...	...	5,407.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.88	...	...	21.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,080	5,675	6,405	117,445	56,570	60,880
0 to 14 years	1,470	750	720	19,945	10,185	9,755
0 to 4 years	430	220	210	7,555	3,890	3,660
5 to 9 years	525	270	255	6,850	3,520	3,325
10 to 14 years	510	250	255	5,540	2,770	2,770
15 to 64 years	7,230	3,500	3,730	75,365	37,735	37,630
15 to 19 years	495	245	245	5,710	2,845	2,860
20 to 24 years	520	275	250	6,925	3,375	3,550
25 to 29 years	485	250	240	7,710	3,690	4,020
30 to 34 years	605	290	315	8,605	4,165	4,445
35 to 39 years	610	295	315	8,930	4,595	4,330
40 to 44 years	675	365	315	8,230	4,280	3,950
45 to 49 years	660	320	340	7,655	4,090	3,565
50 to 54 years	915	425	490	7,665	3,955	3,710
55 to 59 years	1,130	510	620	7,490	3,715	3,770
60 to 64 years	1,130	525	600	6,435	3,010	3,425
65 years and over	3,385	1,425	1,955	22,140	8,650	13,495
65 to 69 years	1,100	520	580	5,570	2,535	3,030
70 to 74 years	790	375	415	4,535	1,890	2,640
75 to 79 years	555	215	350	3,905	1,540	2,360
80 to 84 years	445	165	285	3,720	1,395	2,325
85 years and over	485	150	335	4,415	1,285	3,130
85 to 89 years	310	100	210	2,695	890	1,805
90 to 94 years	145	50	100	1,270	320	950
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	370	65	305
100 years and over	0	0	5	80	10	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	13.2	11.2	17.0	18.0	16.0
15 to 64 years	59.9	61.7	58.2	64.2	66.7	61.8
65 years and over	28.0	25.1	30.5	18.9	15.3	22.2
85 years and over	4.0	2.6	5.2	3.8	2.3	5.1
Average age of the population	48.6	46.7	50.3	41.5	39.7	43.2
Median age of the population	53.1	50.6	54.8	40.5	39.3	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,650	...	...	50,910	...	...
Single-detached house	3,200	...	...	4,740	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	7,445	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	38,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	250	...	...	2,060	...	...
Row house	170	...	...	580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	6,000	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,275	...	...	29,820	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	260	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,650	...	...	50,905	...	...
1 person	2,160	...	...	20,615	...	...
2 persons	2,195	...	...	13,870	...	...
3 persons	660	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	475	...	...	6,140	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	3,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,325	...	...	112,250	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,615	4,930	5,690	97,510	46,385	51,120
Married or living common law	5,910	2,960	2,955	48,650	24,575	24,075
Married	4,175	2,085	2,090	36,790	18,595	18,200
Living common law	1,740	875	865	11,855	5,980	5,875
Not married and not living common law	4,700	1,970	2,730	48,855	21,810	27,045
Never married	2,480	1,300	1,180	31,815	16,525	15,290
Separated	430	180	250	2,210	1,020	1,190
Divorced	700	305	400	8,045	3,055	4,985
Widowed	1,090	185	900	6,785	1,205	5,580
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,385	...	...	28,765	...	...
2 persons	2,185	...	...	13,300	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	6,605	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	6,040	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	2,825	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,380	...	...	28,765	...	...
Total couple families	2,855	...	...	23,075	...	...
Married couples	1,985	...	...	17,160	...	...
Common-law couples	865	...	...	5,910	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	530	...	...	5,690	...	...
Female parent	420	...	...	4,595	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	23,075	...	...
Couples without children	1,830	...	...	9,725	...	...
Couples with children	1,025	...	...	13,355	...	...
1 child	505	...	...	4,985	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	5,665	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	5,690	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	3,575	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,635	1,145	1,495	26,580	12,725	13,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,655	...	...	50,910	...	...
One-census-family households	3,310	...	...	27,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,800	...	...	9,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,505	...	...	18,440	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	455	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,305	...	...	22,625	...	...
One-person households	2,160	...	...	20,615	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	2,010	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,795	5,575	6,225	114,410	55,325	59,080
English only	265	125	130	7,575	3,870	3,710
French only	4,175	1,815	2,360	38,470	16,865	21,605
English and French	7,335	3,615	3,715	64,685	33,120	31,570
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	3,680	1,475	2,200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,800	5,575	6,225	114,410	55,325	59,085
English	740	370	370	17,190	8,785	8,400
French	10,960	5,150	5,805	81,495	38,645	42,845
English and French	75	40	35	12,155	6,470	5,685
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	3,575	1,425	2,150
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,995	5,170	5,825	23,265	12,025	11,240
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.2	92.7	93.6	20.3	21.7	19.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,795	5,570	6,220	114,410	55,325	59,085
Single responses	11,640	5,495	6,140	108,320	52,235	56,080
Official languages	11,415	5,385	6,030	62,780	29,800	32,985
English	640	325	315	5,900	3,055	2,840
French	10,775	5,060	5,715	56,880	26,735	30,145
Non-official languages	225	115	110	45,540	22,440	23,100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	110	110	45,525	22,440	23,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	14,760	7,715	7,045
Berber languages	5	5	5	1,345	745	605
Kabyle	0	0	0	825	460	365
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	520	280	235
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	13,300	6,925	6,375
Amharic	0	0	0	50	20	25
Arabic	55	30	20	13,200	6,870	6,330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	1,595	765	830
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	400	200	205
Vietnamese	10	5	10	1,190	570	625
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	245	80	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	40	20	20
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	150	40	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,070	1,245
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	85	40	40
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,200	1,015	1,185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	815	395	415
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	800	390	410
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	21,245	10,165	11,085
Albanian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Armenian	0	0	0	2,875	1,335	1,540
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	1,410	640	775
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	10	10	5	1,400	635	770
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	240	105	140
Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	205	90	115
Russian	5	0	0	620	285	335
Serbian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	35	25	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	5	0	110	45	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	205	90	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	155	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	3,380	1,615	1,765
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	2,860	1,455	1,405
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	2,325	1,185	1,140
Bengali	5	5	0	420	210	210
Gujarati	0	0	0	425	215	210
Hindi	0	5	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	500	265	240
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	875	440	435
Iranian languages	0	0	0	500	250	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	165	75	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	300	155	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	30	10,385	4,970	5,420
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	0	4,060	1,890	2,170
Portuguese	5	0	5	900	435	470
Romanian	45	20	30	1,190	570	620
Spanish	5	5	5	4,225	2,065	2,155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	1,995	1,040	955
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	120	65	60
Bamanankan	0	0	5	160	95	70
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	180	95	85
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	185	80	100
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	195	100	100
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	110	60	55
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	80	40	35
Wolof	0	0	0	260	135	125
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	610	325	285
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	5	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,800	845	955
Chinese languages	15	10	5	1,800	845	960
Cantonese	10	10	10	860	405	455
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	635	295	340
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	170	90	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	110	40	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	155	70	85
Lao	0	0	0	125	60	70
Thai	5	0	5	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	330	170	155
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	310	160	150
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Multiple responses	160	75	80	6,090	3,090	3,005
English and French	145	70	75	1,035	530	505
English and non-official language	0	0	0	825	420	405
French and non-official language	10	5	5	3,460	1,745	1,715
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	770	390	380
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,795	5,575	6,225	114,410	55,325	59,085
Single responses	11,555	5,465	6,095	101,700	48,925	52,780
Official languages	11,440	5,405	6,030	75,720	36,460	39,260
English	580	290	290	10,590	5,365	5,225
French	10,860	5,120	5,740	65,125	31,085	34,035
Non-official languages	115	60	60	25,985	12,465	13,520
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	25,980	12,465	13,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	7,730	3,915	3,820
Berber languages	0	0	0	480	255	225
Kabyle	0	0	0	320	170	145
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	85	80
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	7,190	3,630	3,560
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	25	15	10	7,130	3,610	3,525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	1,140	535	605
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	245	120	125
Vietnamese	10	5	5	895	415	475
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	840	350	490
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	805	335	470
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	700	335	365
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	695	335	365
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	13,220	6,200	7,020
Albanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	2,375	1,080	1,290
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	890	420	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	885	420	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	75	35	35
Russian	0	0	0	450	225	225
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	55	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,990	930	1,060
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,990	990	1,005
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,660	835	825
Bengali	5	0	0	285	140	145
Gujarati	0	0	0	285	145	140
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	350	180	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	680	340	345
Iranian languages	0	0	0	335	155	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	130	55	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	5,885	2,740	3,150
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	1,725	730	995
Portuguese	5	0	5	475	220	255
Romanian	25	15	15	880	440	445
Spanish	5	0	0	2,800	1,350	1,445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	515	255	255
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	50	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	85	45	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	1,345	625	720
Chinese languages	20	10	5	1,350	625	725
Cantonese	15	5	5	630	280	350
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	540	260	280
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	80	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	65	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	215	110	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	205	100	100
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	245	110	130	12,705	6,405	6,305
English and French	185	85	100	1,700	885	815
English and non-official language	15	10	10	1,785	940	845
French and non-official language	25	10	15	7,340	3,590	3,745
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	1,890	990	900
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,795	5,570	6,225	114,410	55,325	59,085
None	9,725	4,555	5,170	80,800	38,660	42,135
English	1,705	830	880	8,020	4,065	3,950
French	295	150	150	9,065	4,445	4,620
Non-official language	60	35	25	13,220	6,490	6,735
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	25	13,220	6,490	6,725
English and French	5	0	0	1,540	795	745
English and non-official language	10	5	0	960	490	470
French and non-official language	5	0	0	695	330	370
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,860	4,660	5,195	92,405	44,505	47,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,575	4,545	5,030	88,645	42,790	45,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,803	35,578	23,908	29,026	31,227	27,021
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,580	4,550	5,030	88,655	42,790	45,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,443	31,808	22,589	26,835	28,469	25,374
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,130	4,040	4,085	76,040	37,425	38,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,069	31,883	21,262	27,310	30,871	23,813
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,460	3,250	4,205	72,240	33,300	38,940
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,569	9,115	8,284	6,250	3,555	8,574
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,390	3,325	3,060	60,350	31,425	28,925
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,441	30,830	23,221	28,910	30,855	26,347
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,835	4,620	5,215	92,455	44,475	47,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,545	4,530	5,020	88,700	42,875	45,825
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,517	42,976	30,693	41,176	45,715	36,928
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,550	4,525	5,020	88,715	42,875	45,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,316	36,318	26,805	33,718	36,619	31,005
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,155	4,065	4,090	75,900	37,345	38,550
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,398	40,296	28,542	40,380	46,486	34,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,455	3,235	4,215	72,285	33,360	38,925
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,153	9,544	8,852	8,129	6,712	9,343
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,350	3,345	3,005	60,420	31,445	28,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,015	37,590	30,029	40,702	45,070	35,963
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,835	4,620	5,215	92,455	44,475	47,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,815	1,525	1,295	24,755	13,850	10,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,657	47,646	37,455	48,397	49,374	47,334
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,943	54,218	42,724	60,588	64,025	56,226
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	84.1	75.0	83.8	88.4	78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	64.8	59.2	67.2	72.0	61.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	16.0	25.0	16.2	11.6	21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,855	4,660	5,195	92,405	44,505	47,900
Without total income	280	110	170	3,765	1,720	2,050
With total income	9,580	4,550	5,030	88,645	42,790	45,850
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.6	96.8	95.9	96.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,240	500	740	13,510	6,735	6,775
$10,000 to $19,999	1,970	685	1,285	18,140	7,755	10,385
$20,000 to $29,999	1,770	680	1,090	13,770	6,180	7,595
$30,000 to $39,999	1,430	740	690	10,655	5,250	5,405
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	615	430	8,945	4,295	4,650
$50,000 to $59,999	620	385	235	6,160	3,015	3,150
$60,000 to $69,999	455	280	175	4,375	2,155	2,220
$70,000 to $79,999	375	175	200	3,500	1,780	1,710
$80,000 to $89,999	205	120	80	2,485	1,300	1,185
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	1,690	935	755
$100,000 and over	360	285	75	5,410	3,395	2,020
$100,000 to $149,999	260	210	50	3,485	2,085	1,400
$150,000 and over	95	75	25	1,925	1,305	615
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,855	4,660	5,195	92,405	44,505	47,905
Without after-tax income	275	110	165	3,755	1,715	2,040
With after-tax income	9,580	4,550	5,030	88,650	42,795	45,860
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.6	96.8	95.9	96.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,285	500	780	13,850	6,835	7,010
$10,000 to $19,999	2,075	730	1,350	18,865	8,115	10,750
$20,000 to $29,999	2,100	870	1,225	16,205	7,555	8,645
$30,000 to $39,999	1,670	930	740	13,600	6,595	7,005
$40,000 to $49,999	925	560	365	9,355	4,525	4,830
$50,000 to $59,999	620	375	250	5,910	2,985	2,925
$60,000 to $69,999	410	205	205	3,955	1,990	1,965
$70,000 to $79,999	165	130	40	2,290	1,270	1,015
$80,000 and over	330	255	75	4,620	2,915	1,710
$80,000 to $89,999	120	95	25	1,345	770	580
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	20	910	555	355
$100,000 and over	145	115	30	2,365	1,585	780
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,855	4,660	5,195	92,410	44,505	47,905
Without employment income	3,465	1,330	2,135	32,060	13,080	18,980
With employment income	6,390	3,330	3,060	60,350	31,425	28,925
Percentage with employment income	64.8	71.5	58.9	65.3	70.6	60.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,045	575	460	8,585	4,150	4,440
$5,000 to $9,999	575	235	340	5,305	2,505	2,800
$10,000 to $19,999	975	430	545	9,305	4,625	4,680
$20,000 to $29,999	930	385	550	7,745	4,060	3,690
$30,000 to $39,999	720	395	330	6,875	3,640	3,240
$40,000 to $49,999	620	355	265	5,450	2,850	2,605
$50,000 to $59,999	405	245	155	3,990	2,110	1,875
$60,000 to $69,999	310	185	120	3,110	1,635	1,475
$70,000 to $79,999	325	150	170	2,850	1,435	1,410
$80,000 and over	490	370	120	7,130	4,415	2,715
$80,000 to $89,999	155	105	50	1,840	1,035	805
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	20	1,175	700	480
$100,000 and over	235	185	50	4,115	2,680	1,435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,650	...	...	50,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,536	...	...	51,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	45,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,160	...	...	20,615	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	30,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,408	...	...	27,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,495	...	...	30,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,315	...	...	70,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,629	...	...	62,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,600	...	...	50,930	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,292	...	...	71,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,420	...	...	58,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	20,625	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,016	...	...	39,060	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,987	...	...	32,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,495	...	...	30,305	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,511	...	...	93,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,725	...	...	76,694	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,655	...	...	50,910	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	1,195	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	1,400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	2,275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	3,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	390	...	...	2,900	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	2,735	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	2,715	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	2,760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	2,895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	2,605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	4,725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	3,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	365	...	...	3,050	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	2,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	2,000	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	10,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	395	...	...	3,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	2,150	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	2,390	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	2,265	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,650	...	...	50,905	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	1,265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	1,415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	2,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	455	...	...	3,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	3,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	3,215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	3,400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	3,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	3,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	2,970	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	5,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	460	...	...	3,960	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	2,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	2,305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	1,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	625	...	...	6,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	340	...	...	2,950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	1,620	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	2,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,400	...	...	29,015	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,370	...	...	71,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,597	...	...	63,031	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,780	...	...	9,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	68,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,171	...	...	59,724	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	13,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,496	...	...	84,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,530	...	...	74,620	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	5,450	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,595	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	47,990	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,415	...	...	28,990	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,286	...	...	95,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,390	...	...	77,516	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	9,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,394	...	...	91,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,700	...	...	73,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,085	...	...	13,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	112,338	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,885	...	...	91,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	5,385	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,541	...	...	62,424	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,132	...	...	53,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,440	1,060	1,375	23,875	11,570	12,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,880	27,520	22,427	29,020	28,079	30,008
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,944	25,216	21,984	26,667	25,701	27,591
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,380	995	1,385	23,930	11,730	12,200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,301	34,668	28,884	37,291	36,725	37,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,506	29,603	26,000	31,094	30,436	31,726
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,325	5,410	5,915	112,250	54,640	57,615
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,230	3,335	3,895	72,750	35,195	37,555
In the bottom decile	1,475	665	815	16,510	8,310	8,200
In the second decile	1,605	645	960	15,785	7,395	8,390
In the third decile	1,480	695	785	16,095	7,785	8,310
In the fourth decile	1,415	700	715	13,250	6,385	6,865
In the fifth decile	1,255	630	625	11,100	5,320	5,785
In the top half of the distribution	4,090	2,075	2,020	39,505	19,440	20,060
In the sixth decile	1,100	550	550	8,985	4,360	4,620
In the seventh decile	945	485	460	8,090	3,965	4,120
In the eighth decile	920	460	465	7,975	3,855	4,120
In the ninth decile	690	350	340	7,170	3,585	3,585
In the top decile	440	235	210	7,290	3,675	3,615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,300	5,395	5,905	112,250	54,635	57,615
0 to 17 years	1,755	885	870	23,065	11,785	11,285
0 to 5 years	520	270	250	8,975	4,600	4,380
18 to 64 years	6,785	3,275	3,510	70,750	35,115	35,635
65 years and over	2,760	1,240	1,520	18,435	7,740	10,695
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,335	1,000	1,335	24,710	11,960	12,750
0 to 17 years	440	230	210	5,595	2,835	2,760
0 to 5 years	160	90	70	2,235	1,145	1,090
18 to 64 years	1,285	565	720	15,290	7,720	7,575
65 years and over	615	210	405	3,825	1,405	2,420
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.7	18.5	22.6	22.0	21.9	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	25.1	26.0	24.1	24.3	24.1	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	30.8	33.3	28.0	24.9	24.9	24.9
18 to 64 years (%)	18.9	17.3	20.5	21.6	22.0	21.3
65 years and over (%)	22.3	16.9	26.6	20.7	18.2	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	945	455	490	19,605	9,725	9,880
0 to 17 years	165	85	75	4,185	2,100	2,085
0 to 5 years	70	45	25	1,655	840	810
18 to 64 years	730	355	375	12,885	6,710	6,175
65 years and over	50	15	35	2,540	910	1,630
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.4	8.3	17.5	17.8	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.6	8.6	18.1	17.8	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	16.7	10.0	18.4	18.3	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.7	18.2	19.1	17.3
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.2	2.3	13.8	11.8	15.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,345	5,390	5,960	112,340	54,660	57,670
Official languages	11,300	5,360	5,935	108,760	53,285	55,480
English	7,440	3,560	3,880	71,385	36,570	34,810
French	11,005	5,215	5,785	101,155	49,285	51,875
Non-official languages	475	235	235	61,950	30,135	31,815
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	235	230	61,950	30,135	31,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	65	40	20,885	10,825	10,060
Berber languages	15	10	10	1,895	985	910
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,160	610	550
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	745	380	365
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	125	50	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	30	19,990	10,355	9,635
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arabic	85	50	30	19,890	10,310	9,580
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	35	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	2,235	1,080	1,155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	580	305	275
Vietnamese	20	10	10	1,685	790	895
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	480	190	295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	70	30	40
Malay	0	0	0	50	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	320	110	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	10	4,260	1,950	2,305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	230	120	105
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,950	1,805	2,150
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,070	550	515
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	1,045	535	515
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	100	105	29,345	13,785	15,560
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Armenian	0	0	0	3,225	1,495	1,730
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	2,115	1,005	1,110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	25	15	10	2,105	1,005	1,105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	275	95	180
Croatian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	340	150	190
Russian	20	15	10	1,210	645	565
Serbian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	55	35	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukrainian	15	10	0	125	50	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	760	395	365
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	50	15	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	685	365	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	4,195	2,040	2,160
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	10	3,355	1,655	1,695
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	2,700	1,350	1,350
Bengali	10	0	0	480	250	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	635	305	335
Hindi	0	0	0	440	225	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	665	335	330
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Urdu	0	0	0	1,130	545	580
Iranian languages	0	0	0	705	325	385
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pashto	0	0	0	225	115	105
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	510	230	280
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	150	70	80	16,980	7,795	9,185
Catalan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Italian	15	10	10	6,175	2,815	3,360
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,265	645	620
Romanian	60	30	30	1,485	710	775
Spanish	85	40	45	9,055	4,100	4,955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	10	160	80	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	3,280	1,630	1,645
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	185	110	70
Bamanankan	10	0	0	260	115	140
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	90	65	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	305	160	150
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	615	270	345
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	260	115	145
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	185	90	100
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	320	175	145
Wolof	10	10	0	380	220	160
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	1,015	505	515
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	90	30	55
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	2,285	1,145	1,135
Chinese languages	55	30	25	2,280	1,145	1,140
Cantonese	45	20	20	1,195	595	605
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	1,060	520	535
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	160	85	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	70	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	75	120
Lao	0	0	0	150	60	95
Thai	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	665	315	345
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	625	295	325
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	15	25
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	130	40	95
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	35	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	80	55
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,350	5,390	5,955	112,340	54,665	57,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,975	5,225	5,755	96,335	46,810	49,525
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,720	875	845	20,230	10,330	9,900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,255	4,350	4,905	76,105	36,485	39,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	165	205	16,000	7,855	8,150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,350	5,395	5,960	112,340	54,665	57,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,690	5,085	5,605	64,275	30,915	33,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	590	250	335	45,950	22,650	23,295
Before 1981	200	60	140	8,965	4,355	4,610
1981 to 1990	30	20	15	5,140	2,755	2,390
1991 to 2000	35	15	20	7,555	3,615	3,935
2001 to 2010	145	75	70	12,625	6,280	6,340
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	4,840	2,360	2,485
2006 to 2010	65	35	35	7,785	3,920	3,865
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	11,665	5,650	6,020
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	2,115	1,095	1,015
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	585	245	335	45,945	22,650	23,300
Under 5 years	90	45	45	4,220	2,100	2,120
5 to 14 years	90	35	55	6,385	3,230	3,160
15 to 24 years	100	25	75	9,045	4,055	4,985
25 to 44 years	245	105	135	22,930	11,695	11,230
45 years and over	60	40	25	3,365	1,570	1,800
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	585	245	340	45,950	22,650	23,300
Americas	250	80	165	7,370	3,485	3,885
Brazil	0	0	0	135	80	55
Colombia	0	0	10	445	200	240
El Salvador	0	0	0	540	240	305
Guyana	0	0	0	65	40	25
Haiti	10	0	10	3,205	1,425	1,780
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	65	40
Mexico	0	0	0	430	200	225
Peru	0	0	0	385	170	210
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	75	155	340	190	150
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	1,665	850	820
Europe	115	55	65	9,365	4,450	4,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	10	25
Croatia	0	0	0	50	20	30
France	25	20	10	1,580	840	740
Germany	10	0	10	100	40	60
Greece	0	0	0	1,835	885	945
Hungary	0	0	0	45	0	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	2,325	1,055	1,275
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	200	85	110
Portugal	0	0	0	575	270	300
Romania	60	30	30	950	430	515
Russian Federation	0	0	0	205	100	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	170	55	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	75	25	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	1,140	600	545
Africa	90	50	40	15,060	7,770	7,290
Algeria	10	0	0	3,950	2,050	1,900
Egypt	0	0	0	1,125	570	560
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	20	10	10	3,875	1,995	1,885
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	70	30	45
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	5,950	3,085	2,865
Asia	135	65	70	14,100	6,925	7,170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	235	105	130
Bangladesh	10	0	10	325	150	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	15	1,030	410	615
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	115	45	70
India	0	0	0	665	355	315
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	225	100	120
Iraq	0	0	0	180	95	85
Japan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	3,225	1,665	1,560
Pakistan	0	0	0	775	400	375
Philippines	10	0	15	250	85	160
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	725	370	355
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	3,305	1,680	1,625
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	10	10	1,190	565	635
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	1,760	860	900
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	20	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	90	11,665	5,650	6,020
Americas	30	15	20	1,600	745	855
Brazil	0	0	0	75	35	40
Colombia	0	0	0	175	70	105
Cuba	0	0	0	140	80	65
Haiti	0	0	0	645	305	345
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	130	60	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	95	45	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	265	115	150
Europe	60	25	30	1,105	515	590
France	0	0	0	340	150	200
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	205	100	105
Romania	45	20	25	160	60	95
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	275	150	125
Africa	20	10	10	6,070	2,955	3,105
Algeria	0	0	0	1,470	680	785
Cameroon	0	0	0	570	255	320
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	250	130	125
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	565	265	295
Egypt	0	0	0	170	95	70
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	1,410	695	715
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	405	215	195
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	1,220	620	600
Asia	65	30	35	2,890	1,425	1,465
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	105	45	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	115	70	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	25	45
Iraq	0	0	0	70	35	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	420	200	220
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	40	55
Philippines	10	0	0	65	30	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	1,575	815	760
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	15	10	15	45	10	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	160	85	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,350	5,390	5,955	112,335	54,660	57,670
First generationCensus data footnote 69	680	310	370	48,590	24,075	24,515
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	590	275	315	23,195	11,760	11,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,080	4,810	5,270	40,555	18,830	21,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	395	190	200	37,530	18,555	18,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	90	105	19,005	10,435	8,570
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	65	20	9,840	6,460	3,380
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	25	85	9,170	3,970	5,195
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	65	70	10,415	3,750	6,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	25	7,550	4,065	3,480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	560	315	245
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,345	5,390	5,955	112,340	54,660	57,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	385	195	190	450	220	225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	375	185	190	405	185	220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	160	70	90	200	100	100
Métis	210	105	105	200	85	110
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	20	20	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,965	5,195	5,765	111,885	54,440	57,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,345	5,395	5,955	112,340	54,665	57,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	75	50	130	85	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,225	5,320	5,905	112,205	54,580	57,630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,350	5,390	5,955	112,340	54,665	57,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	140	60	80	275	105	170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	60	75	265	105	160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	35	50	220	90	130
Métis single ancestry	45	15	20	45	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	365	140	215	1,900	825	1,075
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	345	140	210	1,880	810	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	95	175	1,640	705	940
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	220	95	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,845	5,185	5,660	110,160	53,730	56,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,350	5,390	5,955	112,340	54,665	57,670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	350	175	175	42,755	21,560	21,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	4,175	2,165	2,015
Chinese	60	30	25	2,265	1,070	1,190
Black	145	65	80	12,860	6,275	6,585
Filipino	15	0	15	345	130	220
Latin American	10	0	10	3,800	1,905	1,890
Arab	70	45	30	14,715	7,820	6,895
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	2,570	1,225	1,345
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	795	365	435
Korean	0	0	0	105	55	50
Japanese	0	0	0	135	45	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	200	105	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	780	405	380
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,000	5,220	5,785	69,585	33,105	36,475
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,345	5,390	5,955	112,335	54,665	57,675
North American Aboriginal origins	500	205	300	2,180	930	1,245
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	135	240	1,885	805	1,075
Inuit	15	10	10	25	15	10
Métis	130	65	65	295	130	165
Other North American origins	9,100	4,310	4,790	32,150	15,010	17,140
Acadian	155	75	85	290	130	160
American	240	125	120	415	160	255
Canadian	8,950	4,240	4,715	30,130	14,115	16,015
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	1,855	860	990
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,790	1,810	1,980	41,275	19,925	21,350
British Isles origins	910	450	465	6,035	2,930	3,105
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	350	150	195	1,665	840	825
Irish	515	255	255	3,670	1,765	1,905
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	180	100	75	1,595	740	850
Welsh	0	0	0	55	25	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	95	50	50
French origins	3,155	1,485	1,670	20,080	9,840	10,240
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	150	95	55
Corsican	0	0	0	15	0	10
French	3,160	1,480	1,670	19,995	9,800	10,195
Western European origins (except French origins)	85	50	40	2,620	1,240	1,380
Austrian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	10	715	375	340
Dutch	0	10	0	145	65	85
Flemish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	20	1,500	665	835
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	10	0	0	290	130	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	10	10	170	100	70
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Norwegian	15	0	10	115	70	40
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	120	65	60	3,980	1,870	2,110
Bulgarian	0	0	0	320	110	210
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	70	45	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	350	155	195
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	430	245	190
Polish	45	25	20	730	380	355
Romanian	65	25	35	1,245	570	675
Russian	20	15	10	645	320	325
Slovak	0	0	0	85	65	20
Ukrainian	30	25	10	470	215	260
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	130	55	70	15,865	7,610	8,255
Albanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	0	0	0	4,695	2,325	2,375
Italian	110	55	55	8,135	3,820	4,310
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	15
Portuguese	10	0	15	1,460	700	760
Serbian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Spanish	10	10	10	1,675	835	835
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	20	10	250	160	95
Basque	0	0	0	45	25	15
Jewish	0	0	0	135	85	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	55	35	25
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	6,055	2,915	3,140
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	290	160	130
Dominican	0	0	0	380	200	175
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0	4,720	2,170	2,545
Jamaican	0	0	0	195	105	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	55	25	35
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	105	70	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	15	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	70	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	4,070	2,045	2,030
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	165	95	75
Arawak	0	0	0	15	15	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	105	60	40
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	65	35
Chilean	0	0	0	290	130	155
Colombian	0	0	10	505	225	275
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	55	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	340	195	150
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	50	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	150	80	65
Maya	0	0	0	40	30	10
Mexican	0	0	0	615	280	330
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	105	70	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	510	255	255
Salvadorean	0	0	0	770	370	400
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	175	85	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	240	120	115
African origins	175	95	85	20,495	10,540	9,950
Central and West African origins	85	40	40	5,190	2,635	2,560
Akan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Angolan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	205	110	95
Burkinabe	0	0	0	95	55	45
Cameroonian	30	15	10	1,060	500	565
Chadian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Congolese	20	10	10	965	460	505
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gabonese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Gambian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ghanaian	0	0	0	240	130	115
Guinean	0	0	0	370	200	165
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	675	320	360
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	350	150	200
Malinké	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Peulh	0	0	0	150	85	60
Senegalese	0	0	0	420	230	185
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Togolese	10	0	10	205	105	100
Wolof	0	0	0	65	45	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	340	185	155
North African origins	40	30	15	12,620	6,610	6,005
Algerian	10	10	0	3,945	2,085	1,860
Berber	20	15	0	2,045	1,050	1,000
Coptic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,170	600	570
Libyan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	10
Moroccan	10	10	0	4,730	2,465	2,260
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,220	660	560
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	260	145	115
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	1,195	560	635
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	75	40	40
Burundian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Djiboutian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	100	50	50
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	275	120	155
Seychellois	0	0	0	75	20	45
Somali	0	0	0	175	75	100
South African	0	0	0	30	20	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	30	45
Other African origins	50	25	30	1,785	900	880
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	135	85	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	30	1,700	845	850
Asian origins	175	90	80	25,730	12,850	12,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	25	15,630	7,925	7,705
Afghan	0	0	0	335	130	205
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	2,990	1,565	1,420
Armenian	0	0	0	3,385	1,635	1,750
Assyrian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	265	115	145
Iraqi	0	0	0	195	85	110
Israeli	0	0	0	80	40	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	25	0
Kurd	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	4,910	2,470	2,440
Palestinian	0	0	0	260	145	115
Pashtun	0	0	0	70	35	35
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	3,470	1,810	1,655
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	655	310	345
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	125	60	60
South Asian origins	15	10	10	4,255	2,195	2,055
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	310	175	130
Bengali	0	0	10	130	55	70
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	1,770	940	830
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	965	475	490
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	900	445	455
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	60	30	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	55	5,965	2,785	3,180
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	650	335	320
Chinese	65	40	30	2,975	1,440	1,535
Filipino	15	0	15	435	160	275
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	145	55	95
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	50	50
Laotian	0	0	0	155	55	105
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	1,895	905	995
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	35	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	35	15
Oceania origins	15	15	0	60	35	20
Australian	10	0	0	35	25	15
New Zealander	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	10	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,595	...	...	50,925	...	...
Owner	3,540	...	...	20,460	...	...
Renter	2,050	...	...	30,465	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,600	...	...	50,930	...	...
Condominium	505	...	...	9,445	...	...
Not condominium	5,095	...	...	41,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,600	...	...	50,930	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	910	...	...
1 bedroom	815	...	...	16,695	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,800	...	...	16,100	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,025	...	...	12,675	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	945	...	...	4,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,600	...	...	50,925	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,630	...	...	28,710	...	...
5 rooms	1,190	...	...	8,635	...	...
6 rooms	880	...	...	4,045	...	...
7 rooms	735	...	...	3,340	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,160	...	...	6,205	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,600	...	...	50,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,580	...	...	48,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	2,175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,600	...	...	50,930	...	...
Suitable	5,515	...	...	45,315	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	5,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,595	...	...	50,930	...	...
1960 or before	2,095	...	...	18,320	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,850	...	...	16,545	...	...
1981 to 1990	740	...	...	7,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	560	...	...	3,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	165	...	...	1,390	...	...
2006 to 2010	130	...	...	1,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,595	...	...	50,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,155	...	...	47,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	3,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,600	...	...	50,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,855	...	...	35,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,705	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,600	...	...	50,925	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	1,505	...	...
25 to 34 years	520	...	...	7,490	...	...
35 to 44 years	725	...	...	10,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,015	...	...	9,665	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,250	...	...	9,135	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,200	...	...	6,610	...	...
75 to 84 years	555	...	...	4,365	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,565	...	...	50,895	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,340	...	...	36,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	14,475	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,110	...	...	12,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,530	...	...	20,460	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	19.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	1,101	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	1,307	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,325	...	...	424,873	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	141,980	...	...	454,498	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	30,470	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.9	...	...	9.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.3	...	...	34.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	583	...	...	716	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	594	...	...	779	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,835	4,620	5,215	92,455	44,475	47,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,135	930	1,200	15,880	7,540	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,805	1,315	1,490	18,050	8,485	9,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,900	2,375	2,525	58,525	28,450	30,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	855	550	9,115	5,155	3,960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	475	420	6,580	3,400	3,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	380	130	2,540	1,760	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,600	705	895	15,210	6,960	8,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	85	170	4,345	1,980	2,365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,640	730	910	29,845	14,350	15,500
Bachelor's degree	1,070	455	615	17,260	8,045	9,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	45	70	3,100	1,400	1,695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	75	45	1,015	475	540
Master's degree	255	105	140	7,260	3,700	3,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	1,210	730	485
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,060	2,895	3,165	61,780	30,730	31,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	765	380	380	6,420	3,385	3,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,800	900	900	9,970	5,055	4,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,495	1,610	1,880	45,385	22,295	23,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	575	375	6,890	3,840	3,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	315	300	5,075	2,575	2,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	260	75	1,815	1,260	555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,190	490	700	10,310	4,955	5,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	155	50	115	3,365	1,600	1,760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,195	500	690	24,830	11,905	12,925
Bachelor's degree	790	325	465	14,270	6,740	7,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	2,530	1,115	1,410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	40	780	305	470
Master's degree	165	60	105	6,260	3,175	3,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	30	995	570	425
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,835	4,620	5,215	92,450	44,475	47,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,940	2,245	2,695	33,925	16,030	17,905
Education	435	130	300	3,480	715	2,765
13. Education	435	135	305	3,480	715	2,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	25	2,760	1,275	1,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	350	300	45
50. Visual and performing arts	50	25	25	2,415	970	1,445
Humanities	140	75	65	4,350	1,790	2,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	810	220	590
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	350	110	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	1,680	670	1,015
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	245	165	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	190	125	60
54. History	20	20	0	360	210	150
55. French language and literature/letters	25	15	10	705	280	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	90	215	7,875	2,785	5,090
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	145	40	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	960	320	635
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	120	1,195	140	1,060
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	1,570	605	965
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	140	35	100
42. Psychology	55	20	35	1,160	290	870
45. Social sciences	70	40	30	2,705	1,355	1,350
Business, management and public administration	1,030	325	710	13,930	6,035	7,895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	50	770	170	605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	965	310	660	13,155	5,865	7,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	70	55	3,175	1,660	1,515
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	1,205	460	745
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	495	310	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	435	215	220
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	895	605	290
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	140	70	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	95	30	3,280	2,370	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	90	10	2,600	1,990	615
25. Library science	15	0	20	235	60	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	385	265	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,035	1,020	10	9,570	8,245	1,330
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	625	355	270
14. Engineering	90	85	0	3,865	3,105	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	160	0	1,590	1,395	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	340	0	1,325	1,300	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	280	0	1,470	1,430	40
48. Precision production	140	145	0	700	660	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	530	335	200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	25	30	365	250	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	100	10	165	85	80
Health and related fields	1,045	195	850	7,070	1,895	5,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	400	185	215
51. Health professions and related programs	935	130	805	6,325	1,555	4,770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	345	155	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	225	230	2,510	1,350	1,160
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	215	1,530	535	995
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	80	70	10	550	420	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	415	385	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,060	2,895	3,165	61,780	30,735	31,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,565	1,280	1,285	16,390	8,440	7,955
Education	210	60	150	2,315	470	1,850
13. Education	215	65	155	2,315	465	1,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	25	2,135	1,045	1,085
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	250	215	30
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	1,885	830	1,055
Humanities	85	40	50	2,865	1,150	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	660	180	485
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	285	90	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	850	325	525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	175	110	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	115	90	20
54. History	20	15	0	260	155	100
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	510	190	315
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	70	180	6,215	2,195	4,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	125	40	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	795	265	525
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	895	110	785
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	1,310	485	830
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	20	70
42. Psychology	35	15	25	820	165	655
45. Social sciences	50	30	20	2,175	1,110	1,070
Business, management and public administration	780	215	570	11,345	4,885	6,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	40	570	125	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	740	210	525	10,770	4,760	6,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	40	2,220	1,135	1,080
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	20	1,065	400	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	265	180	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	105	50	55
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	685	450	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	100	55	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	80	15	2,905	2,135	775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	80	10	2,385	1,840	540
25. Library science	10	0	10	180	45	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	305	215	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	35	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	715	705	10	7,665	6,465	1,205
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	520	285	230
14. Engineering	60	60	10	3,390	2,665	730
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	120	0	1,185	1,040	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	255	10	935	910	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	0	1,145	1,105	40
48. Precision production	85	85	0	485	455	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	100	40	465	300	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	15	30	305	215	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	85	10	150	80	70
Health and related fields	775	145	630	5,305	1,435	3,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	340	165	175
51. Health professions and related programs	690	95	595	4,695	1,170	3,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	15	270	95	170
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	135	180	1,955	1,075	880
12. Personal and culinary services	205	45	165	1,195	440	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	400	310	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	350	320	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,835	4,620	5,215	92,455	44,475	47,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,935	2,245	2,690	33,930	16,025	17,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,900	2,375	2,525	58,525	28,450	30,080
Location of study inside Canada	4,650	2,260	2,395	44,610	21,055	23,555
Same as province or territory of residence	3,670	1,790	1,880	43,590	20,470	23,125
Different than province or territory of residence	980	465	510	1,020	585	430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	120	135	13,915	7,395	6,520
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	445	260	180
Philippines	10	0	10	125	35	90
India	0	0	0	185	115	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	115	60	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	200	90	110
France	35	20	10	1,810	1,170	640
Other	80	45	35	11,035	5,660	5,370
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,060	2,900	3,165	61,780	30,735	31,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,565	1,280	1,285	16,390	8,440	7,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,495	1,615	1,880	45,385	22,290	23,095
Location of study inside Canada	3,305	1,525	1,775	33,365	16,005	17,360
Same as province or territory of residence	2,585	1,205	1,375	32,590	15,585	17,010
Different than province or territory of residence	715	320	395	775	425	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	90	105	12,020	6,285	5,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	40	320	190	130
Philippines	10	0	10	120	35	85
India	0	0	0	145	75	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	185	80	105
France	25	20	10	1,610	1,030	580
Other	75	35	30	9,545	4,820	4,730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,840	4,620	5,215	92,455	44,475	47,980
In the labour force	5,565	2,860	2,705	57,515	30,500	27,015
Employed	5,090	2,585	2,500	51,830	27,465	24,365
Unemployed	480	275	205	5,685	3,035	2,650
Not in the labour force	4,270	1,760	2,505	34,935	13,970	20,965
Participation rate	56.6	61.9	51.9	62.2	68.6	56.3
Employment rate	51.7	56.0	47.9	56.1	61.8	50.8
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.6	7.6	9.9	10.0	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,835	4,620	5,220	92,455	44,475	47,980
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,080	1,655	2,425	34,565	14,105	20,455
Worked	5,760	2,965	2,790	57,885	30,365	27,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,870	1,560	1,310	25,485	14,325	11,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,885	1,410	1,480	32,405	16,040	16,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.3	42.0	41.3	41.8	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,570	2,860	2,710	57,515	30,500	27,010
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	50	70	2,535	1,300	1,235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	54,980	29,210	25,780
Employee	4,915	2,510	2,405	48,630	25,225	23,405
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	530	295	235	6,350	3,980	2,370
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,570	2,860	2,710	57,515	30,505	27,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	2,530	1,295	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	54,985	29,205	25,775
0 Management occupations	420	305	120	5,255	3,220	2,035
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	660	160	500	9,930	3,910	6,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	255	215	45	5,155	4,085	1,070
3 Health occupations	655	140	515	4,010	1,120	2,890
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	420	7,410	2,230	5,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	40	45	2,265	1,135	1,130
6 Sales and service occupations	1,535	655	890	13,575	7,215	6,355
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	670	630	40	4,620	4,315	300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	85	20	225	175	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	380	50	2,535	1,785	755
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,565	2,860	2,710	57,520	30,505	27,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	2,535	1,300	1,235
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,635	54,980	29,205	25,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	80	10	225	170	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	30	30	0
22 Utilities	10	10	0	375	180	195
23 Construction	250	225	25	1,560	1,360	200
31-33 Manufacturing	685	615	75	5,325	3,720	1,605
41 Wholesale trade	90	80	15	2,475	1,540	930
44-45 Retail trade	730	380	345	6,370	3,255	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	160	30	2,585	2,035	550
51 Information and cultural industries	105	50	50	1,985	1,200	785
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	90	2,690	1,315	1,375
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	30	15	1,070	730	340
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	130	95	40	5,605	3,430	2,180
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	50	10	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	120	80	3,445	2,200	1,240
61 Educational services	370	145	220	4,420	1,490	2,930
62 Health care and social assistance	1,155	190	965	7,245	1,735	5,510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	50	65	970	515	460
72 Accommodation and food services	480	195	285	3,575	1,980	1,600
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	90	175	2,530	1,115	1,415
91 Public administration	400	240	150	2,460	1,205	1,250
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,085	2,585	2,505	51,830	27,465	24,365
Worked at home	255	125	125	3,150	1,715	1,435
Worked outside Canada	50	45	10	195	150	50
No fixed workplace address	470	360	115	3,955	2,815	1,145
Worked at usual place	4,305	2,055	2,260	44,525	22,790	21,740
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,310	2,050	2,260	44,530	22,785	21,745
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,670	1,655	2,020	35,020	17,285	17,730
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	475	300	180	3,505	1,945	1,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	80	55	25	5,835	3,435	2,395
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	40	170	115	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,785	2,410	2,370	48,485	25,605	22,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,205	2,120	2,080	25,360	14,960	10,400
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	250	105	145	1,275	395	880
Public transit	10	10	0	17,520	8,085	9,440
Walked	260	150	115	2,830	1,130	1,695
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,170	815	360
Other method	55	25	30	330	220	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,785	2,415	2,370	48,490	25,605	22,885
Less than 15 minutes	3,300	1,540	1,760	6,335	2,905	3,435
15 to 29 minutes	1,055	540	515	15,750	8,685	7,065
30 to 44 minutes	225	160	70	14,495	8,065	6,435
45 to 59 minutes	90	75	20	7,250	3,580	3,665
60 minutes and over	110	100	10	4,655	2,365	2,290
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,785	2,410	2,375	48,490	25,600	22,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	370	280	90	2,445	1,805	640
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	400	245	6,905	4,130	2,780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,680	855	825	14,735	7,155	7,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	980	365	620	11,565	5,150	6,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	430	115	310	5,780	2,940	2,835
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	675	395	280	7,065	4,425	2,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,960	3,055	2,900	60,015	31,480	28,535
Single responses	5,615	2,850	2,765	50,615	26,170	24,450
Official languages	5,580	2,835	2,745	49,755	25,710	24,050
English	465	295	175	9,470	5,320	4,145
French	5,115	2,540	2,570	40,285	20,385	19,895
Non-official languages	35	15	20	860	460	405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	860	460	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	185	125	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	185	130	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	190	130	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	95	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	95	40	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	355	185	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	175	95	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	110	60	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	185	95	90
Chinese languages	25	15	10	180	95	90
Cantonese	15	10	0	125	60	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	40	25	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	205	140	9,405	5,315	4,090
English and French	335	200	135	8,200	4,650	3,555
English and non-official language	10	10	0	240	130	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	390	210	180
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	570	325	245
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,960	3,060	2,900	60,020	31,480	28,540
None	3,100	1,595	1,500	34,055	17,295	16,760
English	2,550	1,275	1,275	17,715	9,655	8,060
French	295	175	120	5,735	3,120	2,615
Non-official language	15	10	0	1,735	975	755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	1,730	970	760
English and French	0	0	0	55	35	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	525	300	230
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	100	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,250	5,330	5,925	110,875	53,845	57,035
Non-movers	10,010	4,715	5,295	95,815	46,215	49,600
Movers	1,240	615	630	15,060	7,625	7,430
Non-migrants	820	385	440	9,935	4,965	4,975
Migrants	425	235	190	5,125	2,665	2,460
Internal migrants	340	175	160	1,855	1,035	815
Intraprovincial migrants	205	105	105	1,675	935	740
Interprovincial migrants	130	70	55	175	100	80
External migrants	85	55	35	3,270	1,625	1,640
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,150	5,730	104,730	50,745	53,990
Non-movers	7,615	3,615	4,000	59,920	28,480	31,440
Movers	3,265	1,535	1,725	44,810	22,260	22,550
Non-migrants	2,135	1,005	1,140	28,160	14,020	14,140
Migrants	1,130	535	590	16,655	8,245	8,410
Internal migrants	905	425	480	5,945	3,060	2,885
Intraprovincial migrants	510	235	275	5,405	2,770	2,635
Interprovincial migrants	390	190	200	545	295	255
External migrants	225	115	115	10,705	5,180	5,525