Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick and Mount Royal [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston New Brunswick [Population centre]			Mount Royal Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Mount Royal [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,086	...	...	103,320	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,005 r	...	...	101,258	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,060	...	...	43,829	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,651	...	...	40,766	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	675.9	...	...	4,583.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.88	...	...	22.54	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,080	5,675	6,405	103,320	48,690	54,630
0 to 14 years	1,470	750	720	18,905	9,770	9,130
0 to 4 years	430	220	210	6,090	3,155	2,940
5 to 9 years	525	270	255	6,535	3,365	3,170
10 to 14 years	510	250	255	6,275	3,250	3,025
15 to 64 years	7,230	3,500	3,730	64,390	30,605	33,785
15 to 19 years	495	245	245	6,385	3,325	3,060
20 to 24 years	520	275	250	6,815	3,475	3,335
25 to 29 years	485	250	240	5,825	2,930	2,895
30 to 34 years	605	290	315	6,325	2,895	3,430
35 to 39 years	610	295	315	7,160	3,255	3,900
40 to 44 years	675	365	315	6,940	3,135	3,805
45 to 49 years	660	320	340	6,820	3,170	3,650
50 to 54 years	915	425	490	6,665	3,100	3,565
55 to 59 years	1,130	510	620	6,015	2,845	3,165
60 to 64 years	1,130	525	600	5,455	2,480	2,975
65 years and over	3,385	1,425	1,955	20,030	8,315	11,715
65 to 69 years	1,100	520	580	5,385	2,410	2,980
70 to 74 years	790	375	415	4,225	1,840	2,390
75 to 79 years	555	215	350	3,435	1,450	1,985
80 to 84 years	445	165	285	2,915	1,185	1,735
85 years and over	485	150	335	4,060	1,435	2,625
85 to 89 years	310	100	210	2,235	875	1,360
90 to 94 years	145	50	100	1,355	430	930
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	400	120	280
100 years and over	0	0	5	70	15	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	13.2	11.2	18.3	20.1	16.7
15 to 64 years	59.9	61.7	58.2	62.3	62.9	61.8
65 years and over	28.0	25.1	30.5	19.4	17.1	21.4
85 years and over	4.0	2.6	5.2	3.9	2.9	4.8
Average age of the population	48.6	46.7	50.3	41.0	39.1	42.7
Median age of the population	53.1	50.6	54.8	40.2	38.0	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,650	...	...	40,765	...	...
Single-detached house	3,200	...	...	5,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	11,660	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	23,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	250	...	...	3,485	...	...
Row house	170	...	...	1,025	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	3,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,275	...	...	14,670	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,650	...	...	40,770	...	...
1 person	2,160	...	...	12,690	...	...
2 persons	2,195	...	...	11,645	...	...
3 persons	660	...	...	6,475	...	...
4 persons	475	...	...	6,055	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	3,905	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,325	...	...	101,360	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,615	4,930	5,690	84,420	38,920	45,495
Married or living common law	5,910	2,960	2,955	45,730	22,600	23,125
Married	4,175	2,085	2,090	40,795	20,135	20,660
Living common law	1,740	875	865	4,935	2,465	2,470
Not married and not living common law	4,700	1,970	2,730	38,690	16,320	22,370
Never married	2,480	1,300	1,180	25,305	12,735	12,570
Separated	430	180	250	1,940	715	1,225
Divorced	700	305	400	5,885	1,975	3,910
Widowed	1,090	185	900	5,565	895	4,670
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,385	...	...	26,660	...	...
2 persons	2,185	...	...	11,335	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	6,175	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	5,875	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	3,275	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,380	...	...	26,660	...	...
Total couple families	2,855	...	...	21,810	...	...
Married couples	1,985	...	...	19,350	...	...
Common-law couples	865	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	530	...	...	4,850	...	...
Female parent	420	...	...	4,100	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	21,810	...	...
Couples without children	1,830	...	...	8,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,025	...	...	13,420	...	...
1 child	505	...	...	4,780	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	5,470	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	4,850	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,940	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,635	1,145	1,495	18,700	7,530	11,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,655	...	...	40,765	...	...
One-census-family households	3,310	...	...	25,805	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,800	...	...	8,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,505	...	...	17,700	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	415	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,305	...	...	14,545	...	...
One-person households	2,160	...	...	12,690	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	1,855	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,795	5,575	6,225	101,905	48,215	53,690
English only	265	125	130	27,015	11,845	15,170
French only	4,175	1,815	2,360	9,615	4,315	5,300
English and French	7,335	3,615	3,715	62,840	31,000	31,845
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	2,435	1,060	1,375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,800	5,575	6,225	101,905	48,215	53,690
English	740	370	370	54,235	25,190	29,050
French	10,960	5,150	5,805	33,360	16,080	17,280
English and French	75	40	35	11,955	5,925	6,025
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	2,360	1,020	1,335
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,995	5,170	5,825	60,210	28,150	32,060
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.2	92.7	93.6	59.1	58.4	59.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,795	5,570	6,220	101,900	48,215	53,690
Single responses	11,640	5,495	6,140	95,530	45,220	50,315
Official languages	11,415	5,385	6,030	54,065	26,040	28,025
English	640	325	315	30,055	14,305	15,750
French	10,775	5,060	5,715	24,015	11,740	12,275
Non-official languages	225	115	110	41,470	19,180	22,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	110	110	41,455	19,175	22,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	5,470	2,860	2,610
Berber languages	5	5	5	145	80	65
Kabyle	0	0	0	70	40	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	70	35	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	5,285	2,750	2,535
Amharic	0	0	0	105	60	50
Arabic	55	30	20	3,635	1,890	1,745
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,515	790	725
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	1,890	885	1,005
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	180	80	100
Vietnamese	10	5	10	1,715	810	900
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	7,435	2,705	4,730
Bikol	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cebuano	0	0	0	295	100	195
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	190	65	125
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,055	400	655
Malagasy	5	0	0	25	15	10
Malay	0	0	0	75	35	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	75	25	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	5,525	1,990	3,535
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	60
Creole languages	0	0	0	450	210	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	195	220
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,510	765	740
Kannada	5	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	5	0	0	1,400	710	690
Telugu	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	19,525	9,300	10,225
Albanian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	335	150	180
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	5,255	2,380	2,880
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	5	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Slavic languages	10	10	5	5,220	2,370	2,850
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	430	210	215
Croatian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Czech	0	0	0	65	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	525	205	315
Russian	5	0	0	3,625	1,660	1,965
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	5	0	235	110	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	1,520	670	850
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	385	140	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,050	500	550
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	1,110	560	550
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	4,410	2,270	2,145
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	2,265	1,190	1,075
Bengali	5	5	0	1,235	660	580
Gujarati	0	0	0	385	185	200
Hindi	0	5	0	100	55	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	5	5	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	175	95	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	275	140	140
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,135	1,075	1,060
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,075	1,040	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	30	6,830	3,235	3,595
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	5	0	0	1,530	735	790
Portuguese	5	0	5	600	280	320
Romanian	45	20	30	2,020	960	1,060
Spanish	5	5	5	2,660	1,255	1,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	95	30	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	525	245	280
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	595	320	275
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bamanankan	0	0	5	35	20	20
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	75	45	35
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	130	70	60
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	190	105	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	2,725	1,300	1,425
Chinese languages	15	10	5	2,715	1,290	1,415
Cantonese	10	10	10	665	335	330
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	5	0	0	1,695	805	885
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	165	70	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	155	70	80
Lao	0	0	0	130	70	60
Thai	5	0	5	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	230	120	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	170	85	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	720	295	420
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	690	285	400
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple responses	160	75	80	6,370	2,990	3,380
English and French	145	70	75	1,650	835	815
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,620	1,085	1,530
French and non-official language	10	5	5	1,320	655	665
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	775	415	365
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,795	5,575	6,225	101,905	48,215	53,690
Single responses	11,555	5,465	6,095	90,420	43,025	47,390
Official languages	11,440	5,405	6,030	65,180	31,195	33,990
English	580	290	290	40,835	19,235	21,605
French	10,860	5,120	5,740	24,340	11,955	12,385
Non-official languages	115	60	60	25,235	11,835	13,400
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	25,230	11,835	13,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	2,390	1,220	1,170
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	2,340	1,190	1,150
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	30
Arabic	25	15	10	1,610	815	800
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	655	340	320
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	1,480	700	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Vietnamese	10	5	5	1,370	650	720
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,405	1,710	2,695
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	100	45	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	440	185	250
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malay	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,700	1,395	2,305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	170	75	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,230	625	610
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	1,165	590	575
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	12,105	5,860	6,250
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	200	90	115
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	3,825	1,825	2,000
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,810	1,815	1,995
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	340	170	175
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	20	5	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	170	75	100
Russian	0	0	0	2,995	1,420	1,570
Serbian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	125	65	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	165	80	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	495	235	260
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	3,560	1,800	1,765
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,715	885	835
Bengali	5	0	0	1,025	535	490
Gujarati	0	0	0	260	125	140
Hindi	0	0	0	65	40	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Urdu	0	0	0	210	110	105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,840	915	925
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,785	885	900
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	3,830	1,810	2,020
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	320	150	175
Portuguese	5	0	5	375	185	185
Romanian	25	15	15	1,470	705	760
Spanish	5	0	0	1,655	770	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	435	205	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	80	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	60	40	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	2,250	1,090	1,160
Chinese languages	20	10	5	2,240	1,085	1,160
Cantonese	15	5	5	500	240	260
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,515	745	770
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	115	60	55
Lao	0	0	0	95	50	45
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	110	50	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	70	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	245	95	150
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	240	95	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	245	110	130	11,490	5,190	6,305
English and French	185	85	100	2,405	1,175	1,230
English and non-official language	15	10	10	5,320	2,255	3,060
French and non-official language	25	10	15	2,115	960	1,155
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	1,655	795	855
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,795	5,570	6,225	101,905	48,215	53,690
None	9,725	4,555	5,170	67,585	31,995	35,585
English	1,705	830	880	11,535	5,480	6,055
French	295	150	150	8,285	4,050	4,235
Non-official language	60	35	25	11,110	5,015	6,095
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	25	11,105	5,015	6,090
English and French	5	0	0	1,615	780	835
English and non-official language	10	5	0	800	405	395
French and non-official language	5	0	0	875	430	440
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	60	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,860	4,660	5,195	82,465	38,280	44,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,575	4,545	5,030	78,320	36,210	42,110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,803	35,578	23,908	28,766	31,010	27,148
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,580	4,550	5,030	78,335	36,215	42,115
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,443	31,808	22,589	26,575	28,239	25,340
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,130	4,040	4,085	68,515	32,105	36,410
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,069	31,883	21,262	26,775	31,438	23,294
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,460	3,250	4,205	63,295	27,190	36,100
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,569	9,115	8,284	5,505	3,038	7,949
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,390	3,325	3,060	53,615	26,355	27,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,441	30,830	23,221	25,729	29,741	22,727
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,835	4,620	5,215	82,465	38,295	44,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,545	4,530	5,020	78,365	36,220	42,145
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,517	42,976	30,693	56,779	72,454	43,309
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,550	4,525	5,020	78,360	36,220	42,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,316	36,318	26,805	43,375	53,019	35,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,155	4,065	4,090	68,280	31,940	36,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,398	40,296	28,542	57,681	76,444	41,190
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,455	3,235	4,215	63,500	27,475	36,020
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,153	9,544	8,852	8,044	6,635	9,118
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,350	3,345	3,005	53,640	26,300	27,345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,015	37,590	30,029	52,123	67,111	37,710
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,835	4,620	5,215	82,465	38,290	44,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,815	1,525	1,295	21,185	11,585	9,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,657	47,646	37,455	45,540	50,258	41,439
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,943	54,218	42,724	77,078	93,095	57,750
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	84.1	75.0	88.5	93.1	82.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	64.8	59.2	63.3	68.1	56.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	16.0	25.0	11.5	6.9	18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,855	4,660	5,195	82,460	38,285	44,180
Without total income	280	110	170	4,145	2,075	2,070
With total income	9,580	4,550	5,030	78,325	36,210	42,110
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.6	96.8	95.0	94.6	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,240	500	740	13,115	6,520	6,590
$10,000 to $19,999	1,970	685	1,285	14,995	6,200	8,800
$20,000 to $29,999	1,770	680	1,090	12,315	4,915	7,405
$30,000 to $39,999	1,430	740	690	8,905	3,885	5,020
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	615	430	6,425	2,710	3,710
$50,000 to $59,999	620	385	235	4,480	1,985	2,495
$60,000 to $69,999	455	280	175	3,315	1,510	1,805
$70,000 to $79,999	375	175	200	2,550	1,205	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	205	120	80	1,950	930	1,020
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	1,460	740	725
$100,000 and over	360	285	75	8,805	5,615	3,195
$100,000 to $149,999	260	210	50	3,965	2,255	1,710
$150,000 and over	95	75	25	4,840	3,360	1,485
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,855	4,660	5,195	82,465	38,285	44,180
Without after-tax income	275	110	165	4,135	2,070	2,065
With after-tax income	9,580	4,550	5,030	78,330	36,215	42,115
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.6	96.8	95.0	94.6	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,285	500	780	13,460	6,635	6,825
$10,000 to $19,999	2,075	730	1,350	15,665	6,495	9,165
$20,000 to $29,999	2,100	870	1,225	14,335	5,940	8,400
$30,000 to $39,999	1,670	930	740	10,260	4,390	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	925	560	365	6,780	2,910	3,870
$50,000 to $59,999	620	375	250	4,425	2,030	2,395
$60,000 to $69,999	410	205	205	3,090	1,470	1,620
$70,000 to $79,999	165	130	40	2,060	1,065	995
$80,000 and over	330	255	75	8,260	5,280	2,980
$80,000 to $89,999	120	95	25	1,515	840	670
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	20	1,160	655	505
$100,000 and over	145	115	30	5,590	3,790	1,800
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,855	4,660	5,195	82,465	38,280	44,185
Without employment income	3,465	1,330	2,135	28,845	11,925	16,925
With employment income	6,390	3,330	3,060	53,620	26,355	27,260
Percentage with employment income	64.8	71.5	58.9	65.0	68.8	61.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,045	575	460	8,060	3,800	4,255
$5,000 to $9,999	575	235	340	4,915	2,220	2,695
$10,000 to $19,999	975	430	545	8,745	3,760	4,980
$20,000 to $29,999	930	385	550	8,050	3,475	4,575
$30,000 to $39,999	720	395	330	5,470	2,720	2,755
$40,000 to $49,999	620	355	265	3,820	1,815	2,000
$50,000 to $59,999	405	245	155	2,745	1,375	1,375
$60,000 to $69,999	310	185	120	2,010	1,060	950
$70,000 to $79,999	325	150	170	1,760	865	895
$80,000 and over	490	370	120	8,050	5,270	2,785
$80,000 to $89,999	155	105	50	1,215	650	560
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	20	940	555	385
$100,000 and over	235	185	50	5,895	4,060	1,840
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,650	...	...	40,765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,536	...	...	58,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	52,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,160	...	...	12,690	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	29,539	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,408	...	...	27,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,495	...	...	28,075	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,315	...	...	75,278	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,629	...	...	66,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,600	...	...	40,785	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,292	...	...	109,095	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,420	...	...	83,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	12,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,016	...	...	48,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,987	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,495	...	...	28,095	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,511	...	...	136,681	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,725	...	...	103,572	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,655	...	...	40,765	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	1,025	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	845	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	1,470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	2,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	390	...	...	2,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	1,950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	2,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	1,900	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	1,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	1,900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	3,415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	2,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	365	...	...	2,160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	1,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	1,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	11,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	395	...	...	2,730	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	1,780	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	2,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	4,710	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,650	...	...	40,765	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	1,110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	865	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	1,480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	455	...	...	2,375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	2,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	2,250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	2,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,305	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	2,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	2,190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	3,890	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	460	...	...	2,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	2,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	1,795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	1,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	625	...	...	8,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	340	...	...	2,520	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	1,570	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	4,790	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,400	...	...	26,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,370	...	...	76,564	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,597	...	...	67,652	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,780	...	...	7,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	79,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,171	...	...	67,316	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	13,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,496	...	...	92,115	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,530	...	...	81,037	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	4,635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,595	...	...	47,789	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	44,702	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,415	...	...	26,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,286	...	...	139,668	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,390	...	...	105,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	7,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,394	...	...	147,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,700	...	...	108,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,085	...	...	13,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	163,373	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,885	...	...	122,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	4,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,541	...	...	72,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,132	...	...	59,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,440	1,060	1,375	16,190	6,645	9,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,880	27,520	22,427	25,696	24,565	26,265
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,944	25,216	21,984	24,208	23,104	24,839
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,380	995	1,385	16,170	6,635	9,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,301	34,668	28,884	42,815	43,650	42,234
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,506	29,603	26,000	34,818	35,064	34,646
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,325	5,410	5,915	101,365	48,050	53,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,230	3,335	3,895	60,540	28,100	32,440
In the bottom decile	1,475	665	815	13,745	6,600	7,140
In the second decile	1,605	645	960	13,545	5,885	7,655
In the third decile	1,480	695	785	13,875	6,470	7,410
In the fourth decile	1,415	700	715	11,045	5,175	5,870
In the fifth decile	1,255	630	625	8,335	3,960	4,375
In the top half of the distribution	4,090	2,075	2,020	40,820	19,950	20,870
In the sixth decile	1,100	550	550	6,740	3,160	3,575
In the seventh decile	945	485	460	6,205	2,975	3,230
In the eighth decile	920	460	465	5,875	2,885	2,990
In the ninth decile	690	350	340	6,820	3,335	3,480
In the top decile	440	235	210	15,180	7,590	7,590
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,300	5,395	5,905	101,360	48,050	53,310
0 to 17 years	1,755	885	870	22,675	11,750	10,925
0 to 5 years	520	270	250	7,420	3,845	3,580
18 to 64 years	6,785	3,275	3,510	60,445	28,515	31,930
65 years and over	2,760	1,240	1,520	18,245	7,785	10,455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,335	1,000	1,335	20,220	9,450	10,775
0 to 17 years	440	230	210	4,680	2,450	2,225
0 to 5 years	160	90	70	1,510	790	720
18 to 64 years	1,285	565	720	12,335	5,820	6,520
65 years and over	615	210	405	3,205	1,175	2,030
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.7	18.5	22.6	19.9	19.7	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	25.1	26.0	24.1	20.6	20.9	20.4
0 to 5 years (%)	30.8	33.3	28.0	20.4	20.5	20.1
18 to 64 years (%)	18.9	17.3	20.5	20.4	20.4	20.4
65 years and over (%)	22.3	16.9	26.6	17.6	15.1	19.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	945	455	490	16,105	7,590	8,510
0 to 17 years	165	85	75	3,465	1,830	1,635
0 to 5 years	70	45	25	1,140	610	535
18 to 64 years	730	355	375	10,435	4,995	5,445
65 years and over	50	15	35	2,200	765	1,435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.4	8.3	15.9	15.8	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.6	8.6	15.3	15.6	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	16.7	10.0	15.4	15.9	14.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.7	17.3	17.5	17.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.2	2.3	12.1	9.8	13.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,345	5,390	5,960	101,415	48,120	53,295
Official languages	11,300	5,360	5,935	98,820	46,970	51,850
English	7,440	3,560	3,880	89,310	42,565	46,745
French	11,005	5,215	5,785	72,190	35,380	36,805
Non-official languages	475	235	235	60,430	27,940	32,490
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	235	230	60,430	27,940	32,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	65	40	13,810	7,015	6,800
Berber languages	15	10	10	225	115	115
Kabyle	0	0	0	105	60	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	120	55	60
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	30	13,720	6,970	6,755
Amharic	0	0	0	135	65	65
Arabic	85	50	30	6,495	3,315	3,180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	7,405	3,750	3,655
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	2,315	1,065	1,250
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	230	115	110
Vietnamese	20	10	10	2,090	955	1,140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10,600	3,875	6,720
Bikol	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cebuano	0	0	10	280	75	200
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	235	90	150
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,165	460	700
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malay	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10,070	3,620	6,445
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	10	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages	0	0	10	1,060	500	560
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	920	440	485
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	55	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,800	960	840
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tamil	0	10	0	1,680	895	785
Telugu	0	0	0	60	40	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	100	105	28,690	13,560	15,130
Albanian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	495	240	255
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	6,550	3,050	3,505
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	25	15	10	6,535	3,045	3,490
Belarusan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	400	220	185
Croatian	0	0	0	145	75	75
Czech	0	0	0	105	35	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	495	200	295
Russian	20	15	10	5,220	2,435	2,785
Serbian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	95	50	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	30	10
Ukrainian	15	10	0	595	250	345
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	3,570	1,635	1,935
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	1,130	545	585
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,370	1,070	1,300
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,530	770	760
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	10	5,275	2,765	2,515
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	2,730	1,485	1,245
Bengali	10	0	0	1,310	730	580
Gujarati	0	0	0	430	230	205
Hindi	0	0	0	655	330	325
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	100	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	655	360	300
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,585	1,300	1,285
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,525	1,275	1,250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages	150	70	80	12,955	5,865	7,085
Catalan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Italian	15	10	10	3,055	1,415	1,635
Portuguese	0	0	0	910	490	420
Romanian	60	30	30	2,645	1,205	1,435
Spanish	85	40	45	7,190	3,145	4,045
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	240	110	130
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	0	0	0	645	335	310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	1,010	575	430
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bamanankan	10	0	0	110	70	45
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	25	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	10	10	10	125	60	65
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	30	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	35	25	10
Wolof	10	10	0	210	115	95
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	345	190	150
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	45	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	10	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	3,095	1,425	1,670
Chinese languages	55	30	25	3,095	1,425	1,670
Cantonese	45	20	20	890	400	490
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	2,225	1,020	1,205
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	75	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	75	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	215	90	120
Lao	0	0	0	180	95	90
Thai	0	0	0	50	10	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	375	185	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	320	160	155
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	840	315	525
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	15	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	830	305	525
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,350	5,390	5,955	101,415	48,120	53,295
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,975	5,225	5,755	84,260	40,210	44,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,720	875	845	19,905	10,285	9,620
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,255	4,350	4,905	64,355	29,925	34,430
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	165	205	17,155	7,915	9,245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,350	5,395	5,960	101,415	48,120	53,295
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,690	5,085	5,605	50,075	24,875	25,195
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	590	250	335	47,480	21,500	25,985
Before 1981	200	60	140	11,635	5,240	6,395
1981 to 1990	30	20	15	5,170	2,355	2,810
1991 to 2000	35	15	20	7,690	3,380	4,305
2001 to 2010	145	75	70	13,080	5,760	7,320
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	5,155	2,280	2,875
2006 to 2010	65	35	35	7,925	3,480	4,445
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	9,910	4,760	5,145
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	3,855	1,740	2,120
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	585	245	335	47,485	21,500	25,985
Under 5 years	90	45	45	3,775	1,890	1,885
5 to 14 years	90	35	55	7,060	3,400	3,665
15 to 24 years	100	25	75	8,735	4,010	4,725
25 to 44 years	245	105	135	23,690	10,410	13,280
45 years and over	60	40	25	4,210	1,785	2,430
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	585	245	340	47,485	21,500	25,985
Americas	250	80	165	5,620	2,355	3,260
Brazil	0	0	0	265	135	135
Colombia	0	0	10	315	150	165
El Salvador	0	0	0	155	60	100
Guyana	0	0	0	145	45	95
Haiti	10	0	10	690	305	385
Jamaica	0	0	0	440	145	295
Mexico	0	0	0	375	150	225
Peru	0	0	0	205	100	105
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	250	105	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	75	155	990	430	560
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	1,790	735	1,055
Europe	115	55	65	11,755	5,440	6,315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	75	50	20
Croatia	0	0	0	80	35	45
France	25	20	10	1,810	940	875
Germany	10	0	10	420	190	230
Greece	0	0	0	500	250	250
Hungary	0	0	0	420	120	305
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	690	345	340
Netherlands	0	0	0	55	20	30
Poland	0	0	0	545	230	320
Portugal	0	0	0	195	100	90
Romania	60	30	30	1,745	755	985
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,365	600	765
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	85	40	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	985	425	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	430	190	235
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	2,350	1,140	1,210
Africa	90	50	40	7,645	3,825	3,820
Algeria	10	0	0	740	390	350
Egypt	0	0	0	800	415	390
Ethiopia	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	15
Morocco	20	10	10	3,745	1,805	1,940
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	35	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	2,120	1,080	1,040
Asia	135	65	70	22,445	9,865	12,580
Afghanistan	0	0	0	135	60	75
Bangladesh	10	0	10	895	490	405
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	15	1,745	765	980
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	100	40	55
India	0	0	0	595	280	315
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,960	960	995
Iraq	0	0	0	220	105	115
Japan	0	0	0	95	20	80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	335	185	150
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	615	595
Pakistan	0	0	0	370	185	185
Philippines	10	0	15	8,915	3,335	5,575
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	960	505	460
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	385	190	200
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	25	30
Viet Nam	15	10	10	1,420	635	785
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	3,045	1,455	1,590
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	90	9,910	4,760	5,150
Americas	30	15	20	975	440	530
Brazil	0	0	0	105	55	50
Colombia	0	0	0	135	65	75
Cuba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haiti	0	0	0	110	50	60
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	120	60	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	110	55	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	280	95	185
Europe	60	25	30	1,865	960	905
France	0	0	0	415	235	180
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	410	215	195
Romania	45	20	25	170	75	90
Russian Federation	0	0	0	260	150	110
Ukraine	0	0	0	295	120	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	270	130	135
Africa	20	10	10	1,495	785	710
Algeria	0	0	0	220	130	95
Cameroon	0	0	0	135	80	55
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	25	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	85	30	55
Egypt	0	0	0	180	115	70
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	260	130	125
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	130	45	90
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	415	220	195
Asia	65	30	35	5,575	2,570	3,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	65	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	485	195	290
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	145	85	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,045	510	535
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	190	105	90
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	50	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	155	85	75
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Philippines	10	0	0	2,615	1,145	1,465
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	40	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	85	40	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	15	10	15	90	30	60
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	300	145	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,350	5,390	5,955	101,415	48,120	53,295
First generationCensus data footnote 69	680	310	370	52,100	23,630	28,465
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	590	275	315	28,755	14,400	14,355
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,080	4,810	5,270	20,560	10,080	10,480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	395	190	200	36,560	16,570	19,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	90	105	23,825	10,850	12,975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	65	20	11,290	4,615	6,675
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	25	85	12,535	6,230	6,300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	65	70	8,220	3,545	4,675
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	25	3,935	1,980	1,950
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	580	195	385
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,345	5,390	5,955	101,415	48,120	53,295
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	385	195	190	205	80	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	375	185	190	190	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	160	70	90	85	40	45
Métis	210	105	105	100	40	60
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,965	5,195	5,765	101,210	48,040	53,175
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,345	5,395	5,955	101,415	48,120	53,295
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	75	50	90	50	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,225	5,320	5,905	101,325	48,070	53,260
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,350	5,390	5,955	101,415	48,120	53,295
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	140	60	80	55	15	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	60	75	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	35	50	45	15	30
Métis single ancestry	45	15	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	365	140	215	550	245	305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	345	140	210	545	245	300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	95	175	500	230	270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	45	10	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,845	5,185	5,660	100,810	47,855	52,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,350	5,390	5,955	101,415	48,120	53,295
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	350	175	175	39,805	18,290	21,520
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	4,940	2,640	2,300
Chinese	60	30	25	3,180	1,420	1,760
Black	145	65	80	6,285	3,005	3,280
Filipino	15	0	15	11,900	4,660	7,240
Latin American	10	0	10	1,995	960	1,040
Arab	70	45	30	3,975	2,075	1,895
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	2,925	1,330	1,595
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,295	1,155	1,135
Korean	0	0	0	680	350	335
Japanese	0	0	0	170	60	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	325	140	190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,130	495	635
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,000	5,220	5,785	61,610	29,835	31,780
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,345	5,390	5,955	101,420	48,120	53,295
North American Aboriginal origins	500	205	300	605	265	340
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	135	240	560	250	310
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	130	65	65	50	15	35
Other North American origins	9,100	4,310	4,790	15,670	7,870	7,800
Acadian	155	75	85	105	50	55
American	240	125	120	1,260	600	655
Canadian	8,950	4,240	4,715	14,365	7,250	7,120
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	475	250	230
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,790	1,810	1,980	49,155	23,420	25,735
British Isles origins	910	450	465	7,155	3,420	3,740
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	350	150	195	3,210	1,550	1,650
Irish	515	255	255	3,145	1,420	1,725
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	180	100	75	1,970	890	1,075
Welsh	0	0	0	160	95	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	745	380	360
French origins	3,155	1,485	1,670	10,435	5,045	5,385
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	0
French	3,160	1,480	1,670	10,420	5,040	5,375
Western European origins (except French origins)	85	50	40	4,165	1,970	2,195
Austrian	0	0	0	950	420	535
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	10	585	310	270
Dutch	0	10	0	410	220	190
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	20	2,160	985	1,175
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	0	15
Swiss	10	0	0	285	165	120
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	10	10	315	155	165
Danish	0	0	0	85	25	55
Finnish	0	0	0	45	30	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Norwegian	15	0	10	100	60	45
Swedish	0	0	0	90	40	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	120	65	60	21,960	10,380	11,585
Bulgarian	0	0	0	535	260	280
Byelorussian	0	0	0	295	145	145
Czech	0	0	0	390	170	215
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	145	65	75
Estonian	0	0	0	80	50	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,035	895	1,140
Latvian	0	0	0	155	90	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	730	345	385
Moldovan	0	0	0	800	375	420
Polish	45	25	20	7,425	3,645	3,775
Romanian	65	25	35	4,810	2,385	2,420
Russian	20	15	10	9,115	4,225	4,890
Slovak	0	0	0	200	110	90
Ukrainian	30	25	10	2,480	1,240	1,240
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	935	450	485
Southern European origins	130	55	70	10,820	5,190	5,625
Albanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	2,150	1,095	1,055
Italian	110	55	55	4,555	2,225	2,330
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	0	15	955	465	495
Serbian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Spanish	10	10	10	3,340	1,485	1,860
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	50	25	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other European origins	25	20	10	7,085	3,485	3,600
Basque	0	0	0	90	40	50
Jewish	0	0	0	6,505	3,215	3,285
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	535	250	285
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	3,515	1,530	1,980
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	250	110	135
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	35	0	25
Cuban	0	0	0	115	55	60
Dominican	0	0	0	95	35	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	165	70	95
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian	0	0	0	1,165	565	605
Jamaican	0	0	0	750	300	455
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Martinican	0	0	0	50	30	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	15	10
St. Lucian	15	0	10	30	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	285	120	165
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	330	140	190
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	285	105	180
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	200	80	110
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	2,895	1,385	1,505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	85	55	35
Arawak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	275	135	145
Chilean	0	0	0	235	145	90
Colombian	0	0	10	445	240	200
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	75	15	55
Guatemalan	0	0	0	105	35	70
Guyanese	0	0	0	220	95	125
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	70	35	35
Maya	0	0	0	15	15	10
Mexican	0	0	0	510	220	290
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	270	135	135
Salvadorean	0	0	0	235	105	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	115	65	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	135	60	75
African origins	175	95	85	14,395	7,400	6,990
Central and West African origins	85	40	40	2,000	1,065	935
Akan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Burkinabe	0	0	0	90	55	40
Cameroonian	30	15	10	405	220	185
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	245	120	130
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	30	0	20
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Guinean	0	0	0	165	95	70
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	215	105	115
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	130	80	55
Malinké	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	50	25
Peulh	0	0	0	80	40	45
Senegalese	0	0	0	275	145	135
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Togolese	10	0	10	110	70	40
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	95	55	45
North African origins	40	30	15	10,660	5,500	5,165
Algerian	10	10	0	900	480	425
Berber	20	15	0	395	210	185
Coptic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,045	530	515
Libyan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maure	0	0	0	40	20	20
Moroccan	10	10	0	7,845	4,000	3,850
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	835	465	370
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	150	75	75
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	665	335	320
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	15	10
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	110	70	45
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	35	65
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	30	0	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	40	25	15
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	20
South African	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	50	25	30	1,150	545	605
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	95	60	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	30	1,060	490	570
Asian origins	175	90	80	35,800	16,385	19,415
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	25	11,110	5,610	5,500
Afghan	0	0	0	185	80	100
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	900	460	445
Armenian	0	0	0	835	400	440
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	70	40	30
Georgian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian	0	0	0	2,560	1,350	1,210
Iraqi	0	0	0	510	215	290
Israeli	0	0	0	1,965	1,035	930
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	90	35	50
Kurd	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	20
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,595	1,335	1,260
Palestinian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	15	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Syrian	50	30	20	955	490	465
Tajik	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tatar	0	0	0	100	35	60
Turk	0	0	0	485	200	285
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	180	110	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	235	115	120
South Asian origins	15	10	10	5,060	2,665	2,395
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	695	400	300
Bengali	0	0	10	380	190	185
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	2,110	1,055	1,055
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	435	220	215
Punjabi	0	0	0	35	25	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,320	700	615
Tamil	0	0	0	315	170	145
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	120	65	55
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	55	19,715	8,160	11,550
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	285	145	135
Chinese	65	40	30	4,215	1,850	2,365
Filipino	15	0	15	12,420	4,800	7,620
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Japanese	0	0	0	245	80	165
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	680	355	325
Laotian	0	0	0	185	100	90
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	25	60
Thai	0	0	0	90	15	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	2,350	1,090	1,265
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	30	40
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	140	65	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	140	65	75
Oceania origins	15	15	0	80	50	30
Australian	10	0	0	50	40	15
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	25	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,595	...	...	40,790	...	...
Owner	3,540	...	...	17,900	...	...
Renter	2,050	...	...	22,885	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,600	...	...	40,785	...	...
Condominium	505	...	...	6,925	...	...
Not condominium	5,095	...	...	33,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,600	...	...	40,785	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	455	...	...
1 bedroom	815	...	...	10,900	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,800	...	...	12,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,025	...	...	9,250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	945	...	...	7,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,600	...	...	40,785	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,630	...	...	21,090	...	...
5 rooms	1,190	...	...	5,725	...	...
6 rooms	880	...	...	3,365	...	...
7 rooms	735	...	...	2,895	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,160	...	...	7,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,600	...	...	40,785	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,580	...	...	38,335	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,600	...	...	40,785	...	...
Suitable	5,515	...	...	34,955	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	5,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,595	...	...	40,785	...	...
1960 or before	2,095	...	...	17,905	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,850	...	...	13,385	...	...
1981 to 1990	740	...	...	3,855	...	...
1991 to 2000	560	...	...	1,740	...	...
2001 to 2005	165	...	...	830	...	...
2006 to 2010	130	...	...	935	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,595	...	...	40,785	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,155	...	...	37,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,600	...	...	40,785	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,855	...	...	26,800	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,705	...	...	12,845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,600	...	...	40,790	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	870	...	...
25 to 34 years	520	...	...	4,990	...	...
35 to 44 years	725	...	...	7,585	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,015	...	...	7,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,250	...	...	7,030	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,200	...	...	5,920	...	...
75 to 84 years	555	...	...	4,170	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,565	...	...	40,715	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,340	...	...	27,710	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	13,005	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,110	...	...	11,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,530	...	...	17,895	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	49.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	23.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	1,441	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	1,701	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,325	...	...	598,487	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	141,980	...	...	710,127	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	22,885	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.9	...	...	7.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.3	...	...	38.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	583	...	...	844	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	594	...	...	926	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,835	4,620	5,215	82,470	38,290	44,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,135	930	1,200	10,115	4,950	5,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,805	1,315	1,490	16,705	7,915	8,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,900	2,375	2,525	55,645	25,425	30,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	855	550	4,735	2,410	2,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	475	420	3,345	1,640	1,705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	380	130	1,395	765	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,600	705	895	13,195	5,615	7,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	85	170	3,595	1,320	2,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,640	730	910	34,115	16,085	18,035
Bachelor's degree	1,070	455	615	19,425	8,500	10,930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	45	70	3,645	1,845	1,800
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	75	45	2,010	1,155	855
Master's degree	255	105	140	7,410	3,570	3,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	1,625	1,010	610
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,060	2,895	3,165	51,095	23,700	27,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	765	380	380	3,125	1,645	1,475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,800	900	900	8,085	4,065	4,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,495	1,610	1,880	39,885	17,985	21,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	575	375	3,095	1,610	1,485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	315	300	2,140	1,090	1,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	260	75	950	515	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,190	490	700	7,830	3,375	4,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	155	50	115	2,595	960	1,635
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,195	500	690	26,370	12,045	14,320
Bachelor's degree	790	325	465	15,225	6,620	8,610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	2,595	1,215	1,385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	40	1,435	680	750
Master's degree	165	60	105	5,960	2,840	3,120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	30	1,150	695	455
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,835	4,620	5,215	82,465	38,290	44,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,940	2,245	2,695	26,820	12,865	13,955
Education	435	130	300	3,660	510	3,150
13. Education	435	135	305	3,665	510	3,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	25	2,210	880	1,325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	190	145	45
50. Visual and performing arts	50	25	25	2,015	730	1,280
Humanities	140	75	65	4,205	1,560	2,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	775	155	620
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	520	115	405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	1,495	565	930
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	355	195	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	300	230	70
54. History	20	20	0	290	180	110
55. French language and literature/letters	25	15	10	455	110	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	90	215	8,175	3,270	4,905
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	105	40	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	715	245	470
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	120	915	115	805
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	1,775	935	840
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	105	30	75
42. Psychology	55	20	35	1,215	250	970
45. Social sciences	70	40	30	3,345	1,660	1,685
Business, management and public administration	1,030	325	710	13,955	6,395	7,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	50	620	160	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	965	310	660	13,315	6,230	7,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	70	55	3,065	1,560	1,500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	1,180	505	675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	680	405	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	160	85	80
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	985	545	445
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	95	30	2,820	1,685	1,135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	90	10	2,070	1,350	715
25. Library science	15	0	20	175	25	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	480	245	235
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	65	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,035	1,020	10	7,610	6,160	1,450
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	500	290	215
14. Engineering	90	85	0	4,420	3,410	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	160	0	1,065	920	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	340	0	470	450	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	280	0	795	755	45
48. Precision production	140	145	0	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	425	210	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	25	30	295	130	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	100	10	135	75	55
Health and related fields	1,045	195	850	7,985	2,450	5,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	330	185	145
51. Health professions and related programs	935	130	805	6,820	1,795	5,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	835	465	370
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	225	230	1,535	750	790
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	215	1,140	410	730
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	80	70	10	140	105	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	255	225	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,060	2,895	3,165	51,095	23,700	27,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,565	1,280	1,285	11,210	5,715	5,490
Education	210	60	150	2,260	355	1,905
13. Education	215	65	155	2,260	355	1,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	25	1,680	665	1,010
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	160	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	1,520	550	970
Humanities	85	40	50	2,530	920	1,615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	535	80	455
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	320	90	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	765	270	495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	245	145	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	215	175	45
54. History	20	15	0	190	120	70
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	250	45	205
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	70	180	5,860	2,250	3,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	25	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	570	195	370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	685	60	620
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	1,295	595	700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	35	10	25
42. Psychology	35	15	25	800	165	640
45. Social sciences	50	30	20	2,400	1,195	1,200
Business, management and public administration	780	215	570	10,500	4,610	5,895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	40	410	105	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	740	210	525	10,075	4,495	5,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	40	1,835	900	940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	20	865	370	500
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	270	160	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	25	15
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	625	325	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	80	15	2,310	1,415	895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	80	10	1,855	1,215	635
25. Library science	10	0	10	85	20	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	315	140	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	35	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	715	705	10	5,795	4,590	1,200
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	385	215	170
14. Engineering	60	60	10	3,530	2,645	895
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	120	0	730	630	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	255	10	325	315	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	0	550	530	20
48. Precision production	85	85	0	275	260	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	100	40	355	175	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	15	30	250	115	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	85	10	110	65	50
Health and related fields	775	145	630	5,705	1,600	4,105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	240	145	95
51. Health professions and related programs	690	95	595	4,820	1,160	3,660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	15	640	290	350
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	135	180	1,050	515	540
12. Personal and culinary services	205	45	165	730	230	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	125	90	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	195	185	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,835	4,620	5,215	82,465	38,290	44,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,935	2,245	2,690	26,815	12,865	13,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,900	2,375	2,525	55,650	25,425	30,220
Location of study inside Canada	4,650	2,260	2,395	35,715	16,680	19,035
Same as province or territory of residence	3,670	1,790	1,880	33,825	15,655	18,170
Different than province or territory of residence	980	465	510	1,895	1,025	870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	120	135	19,930	8,745	11,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	1,620	905	715
Philippines	10	0	10	4,915	1,305	3,610
India	0	0	0	340	175	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	370	200	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	650	305	345
France	35	20	10	1,745	920	820
Other	80	45	35	10,300	4,935	5,360
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,060	2,900	3,165	51,095	23,700	27,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,565	1,280	1,285	11,205	5,715	5,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,495	1,615	1,880	39,885	17,990	21,900
Location of study inside Canada	3,305	1,525	1,775	24,265	11,380	12,880
Same as province or territory of residence	2,585	1,205	1,375	22,910	10,685	12,230
Different than province or territory of residence	715	320	395	1,350	705	650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	90	105	15,625	6,605	9,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	40	1,090	600	495
Philippines	10	0	10	4,460	1,155	3,305
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	225	120	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	615	295	325
France	25	20	10	1,425	715	705
Other	75	35	30	7,555	3,590	3,965
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,840	4,620	5,215	82,465	38,295	44,175
In the labour force	5,565	2,860	2,705	50,740	25,580	25,160
Employed	5,090	2,585	2,500	46,500	23,470	23,025
Unemployed	480	275	205	4,240	2,110	2,130
Not in the labour force	4,270	1,760	2,505	31,725	12,710	19,015
Participation rate	56.6	61.9	51.9	61.5	66.8	57.0
Employment rate	51.7	56.0	47.9	56.4	61.3	52.1
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.6	7.6	8.4	8.2	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,835	4,620	5,220	82,465	38,290	44,175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,080	1,655	2,425	29,770	11,980	17,790
Worked	5,760	2,965	2,790	52,695	26,310	26,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,870	1,560	1,310	22,320	12,395	9,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,885	1,410	1,480	30,375	13,915	16,460
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.3	42.0	40.9	41.8	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,570	2,860	2,710	50,740	25,580	25,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	50	70	1,650	745	905
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	49,095	24,835	24,255
Employee	4,915	2,510	2,405	40,545	19,305	21,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	530	295	235	8,545	5,530	3,015
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,570	2,860	2,710	50,740	25,580	25,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	1,650	745	900
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	49,090	24,835	24,260
0 Management occupations	420	305	120	6,135	4,135	2,010
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	660	160	500	8,265	3,265	5,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	255	215	45	3,790	2,890	900
3 Health occupations	655	140	515	4,455	1,555	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	420	7,830	2,150	5,675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	40	45	1,825	775	1,050
6 Sales and service occupations	1,535	655	890	11,665	5,980	5,685
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	670	630	40	2,640	2,475	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	85	20	165	155	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	380	50	2,325	1,465	865
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,565	2,860	2,710	50,740	25,580	25,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	1,650	750	905
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,635	49,090	24,830	24,255
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	80	10	90	75	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	55	55	0
22 Utilities	10	10	0	120	70	50
23 Construction	250	225	25	1,100	920	175
31-33 Manufacturing	685	615	75	4,570	2,995	1,575
41 Wholesale trade	90	80	15	3,025	1,925	1,095
44-45 Retail trade	730	380	345	5,110	2,625	2,485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	160	30	1,655	1,220	435
51 Information and cultural industries	105	50	50	1,390	865	530
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	90	2,485	1,370	1,120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	30	15	1,675	975	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	130	95	40	6,000	3,605	2,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	95	30	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	120	80	2,290	1,215	1,075
61 Educational services	370	145	220	3,995	1,385	2,610
62 Health care and social assistance	1,155	190	965	6,865	1,885	4,985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	50	65	890	480	410
72 Accommodation and food services	480	195	285	3,225	1,725	1,505
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	90	175	3,350	845	2,500
91 Public administration	400	240	150	1,085	565	520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,085	2,585	2,505	46,500	23,470	23,030
Worked at home	255	125	125	3,940	1,935	2,005
Worked outside Canada	50	45	10	290	210	80
No fixed workplace address	470	360	115	3,355	2,120	1,235
Worked at usual place	4,305	2,055	2,260	38,920	19,205	19,715
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,310	2,050	2,260	38,920	19,210	19,710
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,670	1,655	2,020	15,675	7,240	8,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	475	300	180	20,785	10,430	10,355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	80	55	25	2,280	1,420	860
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	40	180	115	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,785	2,410	2,370	42,275	21,325	20,945
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,205	2,120	2,080	22,670	13,630	9,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	250	105	145	1,700	535	1,165
Public transit	10	10	0	14,380	5,610	8,770
Walked	260	150	115	2,590	1,005	1,585
Bicycle	0	0	0	480	340	140
Other method	55	25	30	450	205	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,785	2,415	2,370	42,270	21,325	20,945
Less than 15 minutes	3,300	1,540	1,760	6,365	2,965	3,400
15 to 29 minutes	1,055	540	515	16,205	8,660	7,545
30 to 44 minutes	225	160	70	12,500	6,305	6,200
45 to 59 minutes	90	75	20	4,185	2,045	2,145
60 minutes and over	110	100	10	3,010	1,345	1,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,785	2,410	2,375	42,275	21,325	20,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	370	280	90	1,165	790	370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	400	245	4,475	2,780	1,695
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,680	855	825	11,700	5,815	5,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	980	365	620	12,015	5,735	6,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	430	115	310	7,300	3,220	4,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	675	395	280	5,620	2,985	2,635
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,960	3,055	2,900	54,765	27,225	27,545
Single responses	5,615	2,850	2,765	44,875	22,195	22,680
Official languages	5,580	2,835	2,745	43,905	21,695	22,210
English	465	295	175	28,005	13,510	14,495
French	5,115	2,540	2,570	15,895	8,180	7,715
Non-official languages	35	15	20	970	500	470
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	970	500	470
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	35	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	75	20	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	75	20	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	435	230	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	170	100	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	165	95	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	160	95	60
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	155	65	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	85	25	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	30	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	235	120	115
Chinese languages	25	15	10	235	115	115
Cantonese	15	10	0	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	175	90	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	205	140	9,890	5,025	4,865
English and French	335	200	135	8,850	4,485	4,370
English and non-official language	10	10	0	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	65	50
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	445	240	210
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,960	3,060	2,900	54,765	27,220	27,540
None	3,100	1,595	1,500	30,610	14,405	16,205
English	2,550	1,275	1,275	9,760	5,305	4,450
French	295	175	120	11,690	6,075	5,615
Non-official language	15	10	0	2,010	1,090	920
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	2,010	1,090	920
English and French	0	0	0	100	45	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	285	130	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	315	170	145
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,250	5,330	5,925	100,255	47,425	52,835
Non-movers	10,010	4,715	5,295	87,005	40,770	46,230
Movers	1,240	615	630	13,255	6,650	6,600
Non-migrants	820	385	440	8,560	4,140	4,420
Migrants	425	235	190	4,695	2,515	2,175
Internal migrants	340	175	160	2,060	1,050	1,005
Intraprovincial migrants	205	105	105	1,580	765	820
Interprovincial migrants	130	70	55	480	295	190
External migrants	85	55	35	2,635	1,460	1,175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,150	5,730	95,260	44,960	50,300
Non-movers	7,615	3,615	4,000	57,370	26,640	30,730
Movers	3,265	1,535	1,725	37,890	18,315	19,570
Non-migrants	2,135	1,005	1,140	22,660	10,750	11,910
Migrants	1,130	535	590	15,220	7,565	7,660
Internal migrants	905	425	480	5,080	2,475	2,610
Intraprovincial migrants	510	235	275	4,055	1,940	2,120
Interprovincial migrants	390	190	200	1,025	535	490
External migrants	225	115	115	10,140	5,090	5,050