Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick and Chibougamau [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston New Brunswick [Population centre]			Chibougamau Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Chibougamau [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,086	...	...	6,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,005 r	...	...	6,948	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,060	...	...	3,215	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,651	...	...	2,994	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	675.9	...	...	1,137.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.88	...	...	6.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,080	5,675	6,405	6,865	3,520	3,345
0 to 14 years	1,470	750	720	1,260	635	620
0 to 4 years	430	220	210	425	220	205
5 to 9 years	525	270	255	435	210	225
10 to 14 years	510	250	255	405	205	200
15 to 64 years	7,230	3,500	3,730	4,655	2,440	2,220
15 to 19 years	495	245	245	405	210	195
20 to 24 years	520	275	250	475	255	220
25 to 29 years	485	250	240	440	235	205
30 to 34 years	605	290	315	470	250	220
35 to 39 years	610	295	315	470	240	230
40 to 44 years	675	365	315	425	220	210
45 to 49 years	660	320	340	430	200	230
50 to 54 years	915	425	490	575	300	275
55 to 59 years	1,130	510	620	580	320	260
60 to 64 years	1,130	525	600	385	210	175
65 years and over	3,385	1,425	1,955	950	445	505
65 to 69 years	1,100	520	580	280	140	140
70 to 74 years	790	375	415	260	115	140
75 to 79 years	555	215	350	190	90	100
80 to 84 years	445	165	285	150	60	85
85 years and over	485	150	335	75	35	40
85 to 89 years	310	100	210	55	25	30
90 to 94 years	145	50	100	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	13.2	11.2	18.4	18.0	18.5
15 to 64 years	59.9	61.7	58.2	67.8	69.3	66.4
65 years and over	28.0	25.1	30.5	13.8	12.6	15.1
85 years and over	4.0	2.6	5.2	1.1	1.0	1.2
Average age of the population	48.6	46.7	50.3	39.2	38.8	39.6
Median age of the population	53.1	50.6	54.8	39.1	38.7	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,650	...	...	2,995	...	...
Single-detached house	3,200	...	...	1,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	1,180	...	...
Semi-detached house	250	...	...	160	...	...
Row house	170	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,275	...	...	785	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,650	...	...	2,995	...	...
1 person	2,160	...	...	930	...	...
2 persons	2,195	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 persons	660	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	475	...	...	355	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	160	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,325	...	...	6,745	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,615	4,930	5,690	5,600	2,880	2,725
Married or living common law	5,910	2,960	2,955	3,450	1,715	1,740
Married	4,175	2,085	2,090	1,715	850	865
Living common law	1,740	875	865	1,735	860	870
Not married and not living common law	4,700	1,970	2,730	2,150	1,165	985
Never married	2,480	1,300	1,180	1,510	910	600
Separated	430	180	250	60	35	30
Divorced	700	305	400	305	145	155
Widowed	1,090	185	900	280	80	200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,385	...	...	2,005	...	...
2 persons	2,185	...	...	1,065	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	450	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	345	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,380	...	...	2,005	...	...
Total couple families	2,855	...	...	1,695	...	...
Married couples	1,985	...	...	830	...	...
Common-law couples	865	...	...	865	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	530	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	420	...	...	215	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	1,695	...	...
Couples without children	1,830	...	...	890	...	...
Couples with children	1,025	...	...	810	...	...
1 child	505	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	175	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,635	1,145	1,495	1,130	675	450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,655	...	...	2,990	...	...
One-census-family households	3,310	...	...	1,990	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,800	...	...	880	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,505	...	...	1,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,305	...	...	990	...	...
One-person households	2,160	...	...	935	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,795	5,575	6,225	6,815	3,495	3,325
English only	265	125	130	105	50	60
French only	4,175	1,815	2,360	4,995	2,460	2,535
English and French	7,335	3,615	3,715	1,710	980	725
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,800	5,575	6,225	6,820	3,495	3,320
English	740	370	370	235	110	130
French	10,960	5,150	5,805	6,545	3,370	3,170
English and French	75	40	35	35	15	20
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,995	5,170	5,825	255	115	135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.2	92.7	93.6	3.7	3.3	4.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,795	5,570	6,220	6,815	3,495	3,320
Single responses	11,640	5,495	6,140	6,765	3,475	3,295
Official languages	11,415	5,385	6,030	6,610	3,400	3,205
English	640	325	315	155	75	75
French	10,775	5,060	5,715	6,460	3,325	3,130
Non-official languages	225	115	110	155	70	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	90	40	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	110	110	70	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	25	15	10
Berber languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	20	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	20	10	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	30	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Chinese languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	80	50	25	25
English and French	145	70	75	20	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,795	5,575	6,225	6,815	3,495	3,320
Single responses	11,555	5,465	6,095	6,730	3,455	3,275
Official languages	11,440	5,405	6,030	6,665	3,430	3,235
English	580	290	290	125	60	70
French	10,860	5,120	5,740	6,540	3,370	3,170
Non-official languages	115	60	60	65	25	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	130	85	35	50
English and French	185	85	100	20	5	15
English and non-official language	15	10	10	40	20	20
French and non-official language	25	10	15	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,795	5,570	6,225	6,815	3,495	3,320
None	9,725	4,555	5,170	6,375	3,255	3,125
English	1,705	830	880	305	180	130
French	295	150	150	50	25	25
Non-official language	60	35	25	65	30	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	25	30	15	15
English and French	5	0	0	10	0	5
English and non-official language	10	5	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,860	4,660	5,195	5,485	2,835	2,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,575	4,545	5,030	5,375	2,795	2,585
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,803	35,578	23,908	38,942	47,031	30,198
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,580	4,550	5,030	5,375	2,790	2,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,443	31,808	22,589	34,311	40,704	27,840
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,130	4,040	4,085	4,900	2,595	2,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,069	31,883	21,262	34,863	45,751	25,419
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,460	3,250	4,205	3,810	1,780	2,030
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,569	9,115	8,284	7,272	6,576	7,744
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,390	3,325	3,060	4,270	2,305	1,970
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,441	30,830	23,221	39,052	49,843	28,320
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,835	4,620	5,215	5,500	2,840	2,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,545	4,530	5,020	5,405	2,815	2,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,517	42,976	30,693	44,897	51,902	37,268
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,550	4,525	5,020	5,405	2,820	2,585
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,316	36,318	26,805	37,448	42,283	32,183
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,155	4,065	4,090	4,945	2,635	2,315
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,398	40,296	28,542	41,819	49,109	33,525
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,455	3,235	4,215	3,775	1,785	1,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,153	9,544	8,852	9,461	9,468	9,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,350	3,345	3,005	4,290	2,325	1,970
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,015	37,590	30,029	43,588	51,082	34,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,835	4,620	5,215	5,500	2,845	2,660
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,815	1,525	1,295	1,895	1,090	805
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,657	47,646	37,455	55,506	61,015	47,698
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,943	54,218	42,724	58,237	64,716	49,481
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	84.1	75.0	85.2	88.1	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	64.8	59.2	77.2	80.6	72.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	16.0	25.0	14.8	11.8	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,855	4,660	5,195	5,485	2,835	2,650
Without total income	280	110	170	115	40	70
With total income	9,580	4,550	5,030	5,370	2,795	2,585
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.6	96.8	97.9	98.6	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,240	500	740	565	215	350
$10,000 to $19,999	1,970	685	1,285	835	300	530
$20,000 to $29,999	1,770	680	1,090	725	330	395
$30,000 to $39,999	1,430	740	690	635	290	340
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	615	430	605	345	260
$50,000 to $59,999	620	385	235	535	295	240
$60,000 to $69,999	455	280	175	485	300	180
$70,000 to $79,999	375	175	200	330	220	110
$80,000 to $89,999	205	120	80	235	155	75
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	145	105	40
$100,000 and over	360	285	75	290	220	65
$100,000 to $149,999	260	210	50	220	170	45
$150,000 and over	95	75	25	75	50	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,855	4,660	5,195	5,485	2,835	2,650
Without after-tax income	275	110	165	110	45	65
With after-tax income	9,580	4,550	5,030	5,375	2,795	2,585
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.6	96.8	98.0	98.6	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,285	500	780	575	220	355
$10,000 to $19,999	2,075	730	1,350	865	315	550
$20,000 to $29,999	2,100	870	1,225	895	400	490
$30,000 to $39,999	1,670	930	740	810	425	390
$40,000 to $49,999	925	560	365	805	470	345
$50,000 to $59,999	620	375	250	615	410	205
$60,000 to $69,999	410	205	205	385	250	135
$70,000 to $79,999	165	130	40	200	135	60
$80,000 and over	330	255	75	230	170	60
$80,000 to $89,999	120	95	25	95	75	25
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	20	50	35	10
$100,000 and over	145	115	30	85	60	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,855	4,660	5,195	5,485	2,835	2,650
Without employment income	3,465	1,330	2,135	1,210	535	680
With employment income	6,390	3,330	3,060	4,275	2,300	1,970
Percentage with employment income	64.8	71.5	58.9	77.9	81.1	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,045	575	460	420	215	210
$5,000 to $9,999	575	235	340	345	115	230
$10,000 to $19,999	975	430	545	530	205	330
$20,000 to $29,999	930	385	550	460	200	255
$30,000 to $39,999	720	395	330	415	200	215
$40,000 to $49,999	620	355	265	425	220	200
$50,000 to $59,999	405	245	155	450	260	190
$60,000 to $69,999	310	185	120	385	260	125
$70,000 to $79,999	325	150	170	290	210	80
$80,000 and over	490	370	120	555	415	130
$80,000 to $89,999	155	105	50	195	135	55
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	20	115	95	25
$100,000 and over	235	185	50	240	190	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,650	...	...	2,995	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,536	...	...	70,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	59,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,160	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	34,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,408	...	...	30,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,495	...	...	2,065	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,315	...	...	87,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,629	...	...	74,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,600	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,292	...	...	80,682	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,420	...	...	67,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	945	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,016	...	...	39,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,987	...	...	33,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,495	...	...	2,065	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,511	...	...	99,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,725	...	...	82,693	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,655	...	...	2,995	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	390	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	365	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	395	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	220	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	215	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,650	...	...	2,995	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	455	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	460	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	625	...	...	555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	340	...	...	305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	135	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,400	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,370	...	...	88,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,597	...	...	74,496	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,780	...	...	865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	74,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,171	...	...	65,587	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,496	...	...	118,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,530	...	...	98,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,595	...	...	56,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	50,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,415	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,286	...	...	99,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,390	...	...	83,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,394	...	...	88,957	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,700	...	...	74,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,085	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	126,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,885	...	...	103,838	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,541	...	...	63,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,132	...	...	53,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,440	1,060	1,375	1,070	650	420
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,880	27,520	22,427	33,562	40,416	24,576
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,944	25,216	21,984	30,176	35,136	23,744
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,380	995	1,385	1,065	655	420
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,301	34,668	28,884	38,626	44,092	30,057
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,506	29,603	26,000	32,742	36,457	26,917
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,325	5,410	5,915	6,745	3,470	3,275
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,230	3,335	3,895	3,205	1,595	1,610
In the bottom decile	1,475	665	815	405	205	195
In the second decile	1,605	645	960	540	245	295
In the third decile	1,480	695	785	720	360	360
In the fourth decile	1,415	700	715	725	360	370
In the fifth decile	1,255	630	625	815	420	390
In the top half of the distribution	4,090	2,075	2,020	3,545	1,880	1,660
In the sixth decile	1,100	550	550	895	470	425
In the seventh decile	945	485	460	815	440	375
In the eighth decile	920	460	465	835	435	395
In the ninth decile	690	350	340	645	340	300
In the top decile	440	235	210	355	185	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,300	5,395	5,905	6,745	3,470	3,275
0 to 17 years	1,755	885	870	1,485	750	735
0 to 5 years	520	270	250	510	260	250
18 to 64 years	6,785	3,275	3,510	4,405	2,310	2,095
65 years and over	2,760	1,240	1,520	855	415	445
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,335	1,000	1,335	670	310	370
0 to 17 years	440	230	210	140	75	65
0 to 5 years	160	90	70	50	25	20
18 to 64 years	1,285	565	720	380	190	185
65 years and over	615	210	405	155	40	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.7	18.5	22.6	9.9	8.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	25.1	26.0	24.1	9.4	10.0	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	30.8	33.3	28.0	9.8	9.6	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	18.9	17.3	20.5	8.6	8.2	8.8
65 years and over (%)	22.3	16.9	26.6	18.1	9.6	25.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	945	455	490	260	135	125
0 to 17 years	165	85	75	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	70	45	25	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	730	355	375	205	115	90
65 years and over	50	15	35	10	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.4	8.3	3.9	3.9	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.6	8.6	3.0	2.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	16.7	10.0	3.9	3.8	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.7	4.7	5.0	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.2	2.3	1.2	0.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,345	5,390	5,960	6,765	3,480	3,285
Official languages	11,300	5,360	5,935	6,765	3,480	3,285
English	7,440	3,560	3,880	1,870	1,070	795
French	11,005	5,215	5,785	6,665	3,430	3,235
Non-official languages	475	235	235	335	160	175
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	190	80	105
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	190	80	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	190	85	105
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	30	20	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	50	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	235	230	160	85	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	65	40	30	15	20
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	30	30	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	30	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	20	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	100	105	80	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	70	80	55	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	85	40	45	55	35	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	10	10	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	10	10	0
Chinese languages	55	30	25	10	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	20	0	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,350	5,390	5,955	6,760	3,480	3,285
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,975	5,225	5,755	6,720	3,465	3,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,720	875	845	1,480	755	725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,255	4,350	4,905	5,240	2,710	2,530
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	165	205	40	20	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,350	5,395	5,960	6,760	3,480	3,285
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,690	5,085	5,605	6,630	3,430	3,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	590	250	335	125	50	70
Before 1981	200	60	140	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	30	20	15	10	10	10
1991 to 2000	35	15	20	20	0	20
2001 to 2010	145	75	70	65	25	40
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	25	10	15
2006 to 2010	65	35	35	35	10	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	20	0	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	10	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	585	245	335	120	50	75
Under 5 years	90	45	45	50	15	35
5 to 14 years	90	35	55	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	100	25	75	10	10	0
25 to 44 years	245	105	135	55	20	30
45 years and over	60	40	25	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	585	245	340	120	50	70
Americas	250	80	165	20	10	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	10	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	75	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	115	55	65	30	20	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	15	10	10
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	90	50	40	50	25	25
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	10	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	40	20	15
Asia	135	65	70	20	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	15	20	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	90	20	0	15
Americas	30	15	20	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	10	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	65	30	35	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,350	5,390	5,955	6,765	3,480	3,285
First generationCensus data footnote 69	680	310	370	125	55	75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	590	275	315	90	75	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,080	4,810	5,270	6,540	3,355	3,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	395	190	200	115	40	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	90	105	65	30	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	65	20	25	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	25	85	40	10	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	65	70	45	10	35
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	25	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,345	5,390	5,955	6,765	3,480	3,285
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	385	195	190	480	245	235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	375	185	190	475	235	240
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	160	70	90	300	145	155
Métis	210	105	105	175	95	80
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,965	5,195	5,765	6,280	3,235	3,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,345	5,395	5,955	6,765	3,480	3,285
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	75	50	315	160	155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,225	5,320	5,905	6,450	3,320	3,130
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,350	5,390	5,955	6,765	3,480	3,285
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	140	60	80	280	135	145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	60	75	275	125	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	35	50	225	105	120
Métis single ancestry	45	15	20	50	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	365	140	215	330	180	140
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	345	140	210	315	175	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	95	175	275	160	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	40	15	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,845	5,185	5,660	6,155	3,165	2,995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,350	5,390	5,955	6,760	3,480	3,285
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	350	175	175	130	65	65
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	0	10	0
Chinese	60	30	25	25	0	25
Black	145	65	80	40	20	20
Filipino	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin American	10	0	10	15	10	0
Arab	70	45	30	30	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	20	25	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,000	5,220	5,785	6,635	3,415	3,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,345	5,390	5,955	6,765	3,480	3,280
North American Aboriginal origins	500	205	300	605	315	290
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	135	240	515	280	240
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	130	65	65	110	50	55
Other North American origins	9,100	4,310	4,790	5,450	2,785	2,660
Acadian	155	75	85	20	0	15
American	240	125	120	30	15	10
Canadian	8,950	4,240	4,715	5,325	2,730	2,600
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	130	70	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,790	1,810	1,980	1,770	975	795
British Isles origins	910	450	465	295	150	145
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	350	150	195	60	20	40
Irish	515	255	255	175	95	85
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	180	100	75	125	60	65
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	0	0	0
French origins	3,155	1,485	1,670	1,560	855	705
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,160	1,480	1,670	1,560	860	700
Western European origins (except French origins)	85	50	40	85	45	35
Austrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	20	45	20	25
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	120	65	60	50	35	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	45	30	20
Romanian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	130	55	70	60	35	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	110	55	55	35	20	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	0	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	15	15	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	175	95	85	90	55	40
Central and West African origins	85	40	40	20	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	40	30	15	30	15	15
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	35	25	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	25	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	25	30	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	30	10	0	15
Asian origins	175	90	80	25	0	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	25	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	55	25	0	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	65	40	30	20	0	25
Filipino	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,595	...	...	3,005	...	...
Owner	3,540	...	...	2,020	...	...
Renter	2,050	...	...	990	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,600	...	...	3,005	...	...
Condominium	505	...	...	150	...	...
Not condominium	5,095	...	...	2,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,600	...	...	3,010	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	815	...	...	280	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,800	...	...	840	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,025	...	...	1,090	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	945	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,600	...	...	3,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,630	...	...	815	...	...
5 rooms	1,190	...	...	585	...	...
6 rooms	880	...	...	460	...	...
7 rooms	735	...	...	365	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,160	...	...	780	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,600	...	...	3,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,580	...	...	3,005	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,600	...	...	3,005	...	...
Suitable	5,515	...	...	2,980	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,595	...	...	3,010	...	...
1960 or before	2,095	...	...	550	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,850	...	...	1,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	740	...	...	355	...	...
1991 to 2000	560	...	...	190	...	...
2001 to 2005	165	...	...	45	...	...
2006 to 2010	130	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,595	...	...	3,005	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,155	...	...	2,820	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,600	...	...	3,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,855	...	...	1,865	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,705	...	...	1,130	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,600	...	...	3,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	520	...	...	505	...	...
35 to 44 years	725	...	...	525	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,015	...	...	630	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,250	...	...	615	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,200	...	...	310	...	...
75 to 84 years	555	...	...	205	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,565	...	...	3,005	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,340	...	...	2,610	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	395	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,110	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,530	...	...	2,020	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	62.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	993	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	1,022	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,325	...	...	179,710	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	141,980	...	...	183,198	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	990	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.9	...	...	21.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.3	...	...	23.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	583	...	...	563	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	594	...	...	604	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,835	4,620	5,215	5,500	2,840	2,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,135	930	1,200	1,390	760	630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,805	1,315	1,490	1,030	480	550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,900	2,375	2,525	3,080	1,600	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	855	550	1,315	905	415
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	475	420	980	635	345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	380	130	340	270	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,600	705	895	1,010	420	595
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	85	170	190	45	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,640	730	910	565	240	325
Bachelor's degree	1,070	455	615	430	185	245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	45	70	50	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	75	45	15	10	10
Master's degree	255	105	140	70	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,060	2,895	3,165	3,715	1,925	1,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	765	380	380	655	355	305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,800	900	900	600	270	335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,495	1,610	1,880	2,450	1,305	1,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	575	375	1,060	720	340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	315	300	805	520	285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	260	75	255	200	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,190	490	700	755	325	430
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	155	50	115	140	45	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,195	500	690	495	210	280
Bachelor's degree	790	325	465	370	175	195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	40	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	40	15	10	10
Master's degree	165	60	105	60	25	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	30	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,835	4,620	5,215	5,500	2,845	2,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,940	2,245	2,695	2,425	1,240	1,180
Education	435	130	300	270	55	210
13. Education	435	135	305	270	55	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	25	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	15	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	50	25	25	20	0	15
Humanities	140	75	65	90	20	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	65	0	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	10	0	0
54. History	20	20	0	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	15	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	90	215	165	40	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	120	70	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	55	20	35	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	70	40	30	25	0	15
Business, management and public administration	1,030	325	710	545	125	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	50	50	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	965	310	660	485	120	370
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	70	55	95	45	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	25	20
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	35	15	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	95	30	35	35	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	90	10	25	25	0
25. Library science	15	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,035	1,020	10	825	795	35
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	20	20	10
14. Engineering	90	85	0	60	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	160	0	205	190	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	340	0	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	280	0	255	250	10
48. Precision production	140	145	0	130	135	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	185	160	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	25	30	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	100	10	175	155	15
Health and related fields	1,045	195	850	480	85	390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	935	130	805	470	75	390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	225	230	365	230	135
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	215	160	45	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	80	70	10	60	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	150	135	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,060	2,895	3,165	3,710	1,925	1,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,565	1,280	1,285	1,260	625	635
Education	210	60	150	180	50	130
13. Education	215	65	155	180	50	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	25	25	0	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	15	0	15
Humanities	85	40	50	40	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	0	10	0
54. History	20	15	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	70	180	145	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	55	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	10
42. Psychology	35	15	25	35	10	25
45. Social sciences	50	30	20	25	10	15
Business, management and public administration	780	215	570	470	105	375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	40	50	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	740	210	525	425	95	330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	40	45	10	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	20	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	25	0	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	80	15	35	35	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	80	10	25	25	0
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	715	705	10	690	655	35
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	25	20	0
14. Engineering	60	60	10	45	40	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	120	0	180	165	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	255	10	125	125	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	0	210	205	10
48. Precision production	85	85	0	105	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	100	40	170	145	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	15	30	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	85	10	160	140	20
Health and related fields	775	145	630	385	65	315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	690	95	595	370	60	315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	135	180	275	180	95
12. Personal and culinary services	205	45	165	120	35	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	45	40	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	110	100	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,835	4,620	5,215	5,500	2,840	2,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,935	2,245	2,690	2,425	1,240	1,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,900	2,375	2,525	3,080	1,600	1,480
Location of study inside Canada	4,650	2,260	2,395	3,045	1,585	1,465
Same as province or territory of residence	3,670	1,790	1,880	2,990	1,570	1,425
Different than province or territory of residence	980	465	510	55	15	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	120	135	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	10	10	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	0	0	0
France	35	20	10	20	0	15
Other	80	45	35	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,060	2,900	3,165	3,715	1,925	1,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,565	1,280	1,285	1,255	620	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,495	1,615	1,880	2,455	1,300	1,150
Location of study inside Canada	3,305	1,525	1,775	2,415	1,280	1,135
Same as province or territory of residence	2,585	1,205	1,375	2,380	1,270	1,110
Different than province or territory of residence	715	320	395	40	15	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	90	105	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	40	10	10	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	15	10	15
Other	75	35	30	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,840	4,620	5,215	5,500	2,845	2,660
In the labour force	5,565	2,860	2,705	3,970	2,135	1,835
Employed	5,090	2,585	2,500	3,695	1,945	1,750
Unemployed	480	275	205	275	195	85
Not in the labour force	4,270	1,760	2,505	1,530	705	820
Participation rate	56.6	61.9	51.9	72.2	75.0	69.0
Employment rate	51.7	56.0	47.9	67.2	68.4	65.8
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.6	7.6	6.9	9.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,835	4,620	5,220	5,500	2,840	2,660
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,080	1,655	2,425	1,370	590	785
Worked	5,760	2,965	2,790	4,135	2,255	1,875
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,870	1,560	1,310	1,900	1,095	810
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,885	1,410	1,480	2,230	1,165	1,070
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.3	42.0	41.8	41.9	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,570	2,860	2,710	3,975	2,140	1,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	50	70	25	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	3,950	2,120	1,825
Employee	4,915	2,510	2,405	3,620	1,955	1,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	530	295	235	330	170	160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,570	2,860	2,710	3,975	2,135	1,835
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	30	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	3,945	2,120	1,825
0 Management occupations	420	305	120	295	165	130
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	660	160	500	485	120	370
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	255	215	45	215	180	30
3 Health occupations	655	140	515	370	60	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	420	550	160	390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	40	45	55	15	45
6 Sales and service occupations	1,535	655	890	865	385	475
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	670	630	40	675	630	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	85	20	130	125	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	380	50	305	280	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,565	2,860	2,710	3,970	2,135	1,835
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	25	15	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,635	3,945	2,125	1,825
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	80	10	145	120	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	205	170	40
22 Utilities	10	10	0	65	55	15
23 Construction	250	225	25	165	150	10
31-33 Manufacturing	685	615	75	570	505	65
41 Wholesale trade	90	80	15	50	40	10
44-45 Retail trade	730	380	345	545	280	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	160	30	135	95	40
51 Information and cultural industries	105	50	50	25	20	0
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	90	65	10	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	30	15	20	20	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	130	95	40	100	35	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	120	80	100	75	25
61 Educational services	370	145	220	285	95	190
62 Health care and social assistance	1,155	190	965	740	125	615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	50	65	50	30	20
72 Accommodation and food services	480	195	285	230	85	150
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	90	175	175	70	105
91 Public administration	400	240	150	275	135	135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,085	2,585	2,505	3,700	1,940	1,755
Worked at home	255	125	125	130	40	100
Worked outside Canada	50	45	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	470	360	115	205	180	20
Worked at usual place	4,305	2,055	2,260	3,360	1,725	1,635
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,310	2,050	2,260	3,360	1,725	1,630
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,670	1,655	2,020	2,860	1,365	1,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	475	300	180	405	295	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	80	55	25	90	60	35
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	40	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,785	2,410	2,370	3,565	1,905	1,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,205	2,120	2,080	2,690	1,460	1,230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	250	105	145	150	70	85
Public transit	10	10	0	25	25	10
Walked	260	150	115	470	205	270
Bicycle	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other method	55	25	30	200	130	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,785	2,415	2,370	3,565	1,905	1,655
Less than 15 minutes	3,300	1,540	1,760	2,685	1,285	1,405
15 to 29 minutes	1,055	540	515	360	245	115
30 to 44 minutes	225	160	70	175	135	45
45 to 59 minutes	90	75	20	120	65	55
60 minutes and over	110	100	10	225	185	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,785	2,410	2,375	3,565	1,910	1,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	370	280	90	185	170	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	400	245	475	340	135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,680	855	825	1,315	735	585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	980	365	620	820	315	505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	430	115	310	255	80	175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	675	395	280	510	270	245
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,960	3,055	2,900	4,255	2,295	1,960
Single responses	5,615	2,850	2,765	4,075	2,215	1,855
Official languages	5,580	2,835	2,745	4,070	2,220	1,850
English	465	295	175	175	90	85
French	5,115	2,540	2,570	3,895	2,130	1,765
Non-official languages	35	15	20	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	205	140	175	75	100
English and French	335	200	135	160	70	85
English and non-official language	10	10	0	15	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,960	3,060	2,900	4,255	2,295	1,960
None	3,100	1,595	1,500	2,975	1,635	1,340
English	2,550	1,275	1,275	1,125	585	540
French	295	175	120	115	60	55
Non-official language	15	10	0	20	0	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,250	5,330	5,925	6,675	3,445	3,230
Non-movers	10,010	4,715	5,295	5,820	3,015	2,805
Movers	1,240	615	630	855	430	425
Non-migrants	820	385	440	640	340	300
Migrants	425	235	190	215	90	125
Internal migrants	340	175	160	200	85	110
Intraprovincial migrants	205	105	105	190	80	110
Interprovincial migrants	130	70	55	10	0	0
External migrants	85	55	35	15	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,150	5,730	6,320	3,225	3,095
Non-movers	7,615	3,615	4,000	4,110	2,065	2,045
Movers	3,265	1,535	1,725	2,215	1,165	1,050
Non-migrants	2,135	1,005	1,140	1,545	825	715
Migrants	1,130	535	590	665	335	330
Internal migrants	905	425	480	630	325	305
Intraprovincial migrants	510	235	275	625	320	305
Interprovincial migrants	390	190	200	0	10	0
External migrants	225	115	115	35	10	20