Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick and Drummondville [Population centre], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Edmundston
New Brunswick
[Population centre]
Drummondville
Quebec
[Population centre]
Data quality , Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Drummondville [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 12,086 ... ... 68,601 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,005 r ... ... 65,341r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.7 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,060 ... ... 32,561 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,651 ... ... 31,318 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 675.9 ... ... 1,315.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.88 ... ... 52.15 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 12,080 5,675 6,405 68,600 33,515 35,085
0 to 14 years 1,470 750 720 10,770 5,525 5,240
0 to 4 years 430 220 210 3,525 1,795 1,725
5 to 9 years 525 270 255 3,745 1,950 1,795
10 to 14 years 510 250 255 3,495 1,780 1,720
15 to 64 years 7,230 3,500 3,730 43,330 21,765 21,570
15 to 19 years 495 245 245 3,720 1,875 1,845
20 to 24 years 520 275 250 3,980 2,045 1,935
25 to 29 years 485 250 240 3,965 2,080 1,885
30 to 34 years 605 290 315 3,895 2,060 1,840
35 to 39 years 610 295 315 4,680 2,345 2,330
40 to 44 years 675 365 315 3,920 1,990 1,925
45 to 49 years 660 320 340 3,965 2,035 1,935
50 to 54 years 915 425 490 4,885 2,390 2,495
55 to 59 years 1,130 510 620 5,325 2,545 2,785
60 to 64 years 1,130 525 600 5,000 2,395 2,600
65 years and over 3,385 1,425 1,955 14,500 6,225 8,275
65 to 69 years 1,100 520 580 4,730 2,180 2,550
70 to 74 years 790 375 415 3,685 1,690 1,990
75 to 79 years 555 215 350 2,385 1,045 1,335
80 to 84 years 445 165 285 1,775 685 1,085
85 years and over 485 150 335 1,930 615 1,310
85 to 89 years 310 100 210 1,195 425 770
90 to 94 years 145 50 100 555 155 405
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 160 30 135
100 years and over 0 0 5 15 10 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.2 13.2 11.2 15.7 16.5 14.9
15 to 64 years 59.9 61.7 58.2 63.2 64.9 61.5
65 years and over 28.0 25.1 30.5 21.1 18.6 23.6
85 years and over 4.0 2.6 5.2 2.8 1.8 3.7
Average age of the population 48.6 46.7 50.3 43.2 41.7 44.7
Median age of the population 53.1 50.6 54.8 44.2 41.9 46.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,650 ... ... 31,320 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,200 ... ... 13,225 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 75 ... ... 240 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,245 ... ... 17,725 ... ...
Semi-detached house 250 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Row house 170 ... ... 780 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 515 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,275 ... ... 12,085 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 135 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 130 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,650 ... ... 31,320 ... ...
1 person 2,160 ... ... 11,835 ... ...
2 persons 2,195 ... ... 11,145 ... ...
3 persons 660 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
4 persons 475 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
5 or more persons 165 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 11,325 ... ... 65,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 10,615 4,930 5,690 57,835 27,990 29,840
Married or living common law 5,910 2,960 2,955 31,330 15,685 15,645
Married 4,175 2,085 2,090 17,215 8,645 8,565
Living common law 1,740 875 865 14,115 7,035 7,080
Not married and not living common law 4,700 1,970 2,730 26,505 12,305 14,195
Never married 2,480 1,300 1,180 16,590 9,080 7,510
Separated 430 180 250 785 375 415
Divorced 700 305 400 5,070 1,990 3,080
Widowed 1,090 185 900 4,055 860 3,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,385 ... ... 18,500 ... ...
2 persons 2,185 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
3 persons 635 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
4 persons 435 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
5 or more persons 130 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,380 ... ... 18,500 ... ...
Total couple families 2,855 ... ... 15,135 ... ...
Married couples 1,985 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
Common-law couples 865 ... ... 7,050 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 530 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Female parent 420 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Male parent 110 ... ... 865 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,855 ... ... 15,135 ... ...
Couples without children 1,830 ... ... 8,635 ... ...
Couples with children 1,025 ... ... 6,495 ... ...
1 child 505 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
2 children 405 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
3 or more children 120 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 530 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
1 child 360 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
2 children 130 ... ... 985 ... ...
3 or more children 40 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,635 1,145 1,495 14,970 7,390 7,585
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,655 ... ... 31,315 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,310 ... ... 18,270 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,800 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,505 ... ... 9,730 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 115 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,305 ... ... 12,930 ... ...
One-person households 2,160 ... ... 11,835 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 145 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 11,795 5,575 6,225 67,225 32,855 34,370
English only 265 125 130 75 35 35
French only 4,175 1,815 2,360 47,370 21,835 25,535
English and French 7,335 3,615 3,715 19,545 10,870 8,675
Neither English nor French 30 15 15 235 110 120
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 11,800 5,575 6,225 67,225 32,860 34,375
English 740 370 370 760 380 375
French 10,960 5,150 5,805 65,925 32,180 33,745
English and French 75 40 35 325 190 130
Neither English nor French 30 20 15 220 105 115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 10,995 5,170 5,825 915 475 445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 93.2 92.7 93.6 1.4 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 11,795 5,570 6,220 67,225 32,860 34,370
Single responses 11,640 5,495 6,140 66,705 32,585 34,125
Official languages 11,415 5,385 6,030 64,885 31,660 33,230
English 640 325 315 735 365 365
French 10,775 5,060 5,715 64,150 31,290 32,860
Non-official languages 225 115 110 1,825 930 895
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 5 5 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 225 110 110 1,820 925 895
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 35 25 320 190 130
Berber languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 30 20 310 180 130
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 30 20 315 180 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 45 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vietnamese 10 5 10 25 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 10 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 0 5 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 40 45 1,060 525 545
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 135 60 80
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 5 135 60 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 5 0 0 15 0 15
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 50 25 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 35 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 25 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 25 30 835 410 425
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 20 15 5
Portuguese 5 0 5 25 10 15
Romanian 45 20 30 30 15 20
Spanish 5 5 5 755 370 385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 180 85 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 35 10 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 60 30 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 5 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 70 35 35
Chinese languages 15 10 5 75 35 35
Cantonese 10 10 10 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 65 35 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 25 15 15
Lao 0 0 0 25 15 15
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 160 75 80 515 270 245
English and French 145 70 75 310 160 150
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
French and non-official language 10 5 5 175 95 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 11,795 5,575 6,225 67,225 32,855 34,370
Single responses 11,555 5,465 6,095 66,385 32,410 33,975
Official languages 11,440 5,405 6,030 65,330 31,890 33,440
English 580 290 290 440 215 225
French 10,860 5,120 5,740 64,890 31,675 33,215
Non-official languages 115 60 60 1,055 515 535
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 115 60 55 1,055 515 535
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 170 100 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 170 100 70
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 165 100 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 25 25 640 300 340
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 5 80 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 80 40 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Russian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 535 255 285
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Portuguese 5 0 5 5 0 0
Romanian 25 15 15 20 10 5
Spanish 5 0 0 510 235 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 40 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 5 60 30 30
Chinese languages 20 10 5 60 30 30
Cantonese 15 5 5 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 55 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 20 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 245 110 130 840 450 395
English and French 185 85 100 315 175 140
English and non-official language 15 10 10 20 10 10
French and non-official language 25 10 15 465 235 230
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 50 35 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 11,795 5,570 6,225 67,225 32,855 34,370
None 9,725 4,555 5,170 63,540 30,920 32,615
English 1,705 830 880 2,425 1,325 1,100
French 295 150 150 705 335 375
Non-official language 60 35 25 450 225 225
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 55 35 25 450 225 225
English and French 5 0 0 30 15 15
English and non-official language 10 5 0 65 30 35
French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,860 4,660 5,195 54,865 26,820 28,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,575 4,545 5,030 53,530 26,215 27,320
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,803 35,578 23,908 29,983 35,295 25,425
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,580 4,550 5,030 53,545 26,215 27,325
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,443 31,808 22,589 27,304 31,152 23,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,130 4,040 4,085 46,280 23,320 22,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,069 31,883 21,262 27,245 33,433 22,138
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,460 3,250 4,205 43,145 19,960 23,185
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,569 9,115 8,284 8,276 7,267 9,016
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,390 3,325 3,060 37,070 19,400 17,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,441 30,830 23,221 29,399 34,874 24,366
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 9,835 4,620 5,215 54,900 26,770 28,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,545 4,530 5,020 53,600 26,150 27,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,517 42,976 30,693 38,446 45,367 31,854
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,550 4,525 5,020 53,620 26,150 27,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,316 36,318 26,805 32,317 37,155 27,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,155 4,065 4,090 46,435 23,370 23,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,398 40,296 28,542 35,973 43,703 28,142
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,455 3,235 4,215 43,140 19,895 23,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,153 9,544 8,852 9,048 8,293 9,694
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,350 3,345 3,005 37,235 19,430 17,810
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,015 37,590 30,029 35,095 40,067 29,670
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 9,835 4,620 5,215 54,905 26,770 28,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,815 1,525 1,295 16,700 9,285 7,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,657 47,646 37,455 41,539 45,415 37,777
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,943 54,218 42,724 48,394 53,216 42,359
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.1 84.1 75.0 80.5 85.4 74.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.3 64.8 59.2 65.2 69.1 60.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.9 16.0 25.0 19.6 14.6 26.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 9,855 4,660 5,195 54,865 26,815 28,045
Without total income 280 110 170 1,330 605 730
With total income 9,580 4,550 5,030 53,530 26,210 27,315
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.6 96.8 97.6 97.7 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,240 500 740 6,215 2,650 3,565
$10,000 to $19,999 1,970 685 1,285 11,235 4,310 6,925
$20,000 to $29,999 1,770 680 1,090 9,335 4,075 5,260
$30,000 to $39,999 1,430 740 690 7,890 3,960 3,930
$40,000 to $49,999 1,045 615 430 6,840 3,650 3,190
$50,000 to $59,999 620 385 235 4,310 2,550 1,765
$60,000 to $69,999 455 280 175 2,585 1,620 960
$70,000 to $79,999 375 175 200 1,850 1,085 765
$80,000 to $89,999 205 120 80 1,080 720 355
$90,000 to $99,999 105 80 25 610 415 190
$100,000 and over 360 285 75 1,600 1,185 410
$100,000 to $149,999 260 210 50 1,080 785 295
$150,000 and over 95 75 25 515 400 115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,855 4,660 5,195 54,865 26,815 28,050
Without after-tax income 275 110 165 1,320 600 720
With after-tax income 9,580 4,550 5,030 53,545 26,215 27,330
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.6 96.8 97.6 97.8 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,285 500 780 6,425 2,700 3,725
$10,000 to $19,999 2,075 730 1,350 11,815 4,585 7,230
$20,000 to $29,999 2,100 870 1,225 11,425 5,215 6,215
$30,000 to $39,999 1,670 930 740 10,040 5,315 4,720
$40,000 to $49,999 925 560 365 6,500 3,730 2,765
$50,000 to $59,999 620 375 250 3,345 2,000 1,345
$60,000 to $69,999 410 205 205 1,830 1,120 705
$70,000 to $79,999 165 130 40 810 560 250
$80,000 and over 330 255 75 1,360 985 370
$80,000 to $89,999 120 95 25 420 300 120
$90,000 to $99,999 65 50 20 280 195 85
$100,000 and over 145 115 30 660 490 165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 9,855 4,660 5,195 54,865 26,820 28,050
Without employment income 3,465 1,330 2,135 17,795 7,415 10,375
With employment income 6,390 3,330 3,060 37,070 19,400 17,670
Percentage with employment income 64.8 71.5 58.9 67.6 72.3 63.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,045 575 460 4,745 2,300 2,445
$5,000 to $9,999 575 235 340 3,025 1,295 1,730
$10,000 to $19,999 975 430 545 5,755 2,390 3,365
$20,000 to $29,999 930 385 550 5,350 2,405 2,940
$30,000 to $39,999 720 395 330 5,445 2,825 2,615
$40,000 to $49,999 620 355 265 4,380 2,545 1,835
$50,000 to $59,999 405 245 155 2,840 1,900 940
$60,000 to $69,999 310 185 120 1,765 1,135 635
$70,000 to $79,999 325 150 170 1,440 855 575
$80,000 and over 490 370 120 2,330 1,745 580
$80,000 to $89,999 155 105 50 765 545 220
$90,000 to $99,999 100 75 20 455 340 110
$100,000 and over 235 185 50 1,105 860 245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,650 ... ... 31,320 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 47,536 ... ... 49,158 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 43,136 ... ... 43,920 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,160 ... ... 11,835 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,288 ... ... 26,457 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,408 ... ... 24,805 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,495 ... ... 19,480 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,315 ... ... 68,408 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,629 ... ... 60,116 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,600 ... ... 31,335 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,292 ... ... 65,767 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,420 ... ... 55,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,100 ... ... 11,770 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,016 ... ... 32,651 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,987 ... ... 28,309 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,495 ... ... 19,570 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,511 ... ... 85,685 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,725 ... ... 71,534 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,655 ... ... 31,320 ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ... 255 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 265 ... ... 675 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 180 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 425 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 390 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 340 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 395 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 370 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 265 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 250 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 465 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 415 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 365 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 275 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 215 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$100,000 and over 970 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 395 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 245 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 220 ... ... 985 ... ...
$200,000 and over 110 ... ... 605 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,650 ... ... 31,320 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 275 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 260 ... ... 685 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 180 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 455 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 445 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 405 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 450 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 365 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 300 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 545 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 460 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 330 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 250 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$100,000 and over 625 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 340 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 145 ... ... 675 ... ...
$150,000 and over 140 ... ... 665 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,400 ... ... 18,655 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,370 ... ... 68,909 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,597 ... ... 60,469 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,780 ... ... 8,435 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,928 ... ... 61,141 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,171 ... ... 53,952 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,040 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,496 ... ... 97,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,530 ... ... 83,304 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 500 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,595 ... ... 46,451 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,760 ... ... 43,040 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,415 ... ... 18,670 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,286 ... ... 86,711 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,390 ... ... 72,210 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,735 ... ... 8,410 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,394 ... ... 80,996 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,700 ... ... 67,346 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,085 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,986 ... ... 113,100 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,885 ... ... 92,726 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 505 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,541 ... ... 50,685 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,132 ... ... 45,012 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,440 1,060 1,375 14,010 6,985 7,025
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,880 27,520 22,427 25,202 28,358 23,037
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,944 25,216 21,984 23,865 26,027 22,235
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,380 995 1,385 14,040 7,055 6,985
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,301 34,668 28,884 31,465 33,108 29,805
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,506 29,603 26,000 27,389 28,412 26,355
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 11,325 5,410 5,915 65,630 32,340 33,290
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,230 3,335 3,895 43,805 21,165 22,635
In the bottom decile 1,475 665 815 7,420 3,595 3,825
In the second decile 1,605 645 960 8,850 3,850 4,995
In the third decile 1,480 695 785 9,815 4,770 5,045
In the fourth decile 1,415 700 715 9,560 4,765 4,800
In the fifth decile 1,255 630 625 8,165 4,185 3,980
In the top half of the distribution 4,090 2,075 2,020 21,825 11,175 10,650
In the sixth decile 1,100 550 550 6,935 3,585 3,345
In the seventh decile 945 485 460 5,750 2,920 2,825
In the eighth decile 920 460 465 4,195 2,135 2,060
In the ninth decile 690 350 340 2,770 1,435 1,335
In the top decile 440 235 210 2,175 1,100 1,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 11,300 5,395 5,905 65,630 32,340 33,285
0 to 17 years 1,755 885 870 12,930 6,605 6,320
0 to 5 years 520 270 250 4,235 2,165 2,065
18 to 64 years 6,785 3,275 3,510 40,655 20,255 20,400
65 years and over 2,760 1,240 1,520 12,045 5,480 6,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,335 1,000 1,335 11,780 5,335 6,445
0 to 17 years 440 230 210 2,215 1,145 1,070
0 to 5 years 160 90 70 725 395 335
18 to 64 years 1,285 565 720 6,835 3,230 3,600
65 years and over 615 210 405 2,740 955 1,780
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 20.7 18.5 22.6 17.9 16.5 19.4
0 to 17 years (%) 25.1 26.0 24.1 17.1 17.3 16.9
0 to 5 years (%) 30.8 33.3 28.0 17.1 18.2 16.2
18 to 64 years (%) 18.9 17.3 20.5 16.8 15.9 17.6
65 years and over (%) 22.3 16.9 26.6 22.7 17.4 27.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 945 455 490 6,025 3,015 3,015
0 to 17 years 165 85 75 1,115 610 510
0 to 5 years 70 45 25 380 215 165
18 to 64 years 730 355 375 4,585 2,285 2,295
65 years and over 50 15 35 330 125 205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.4 8.4 8.3 9.2 9.3 9.1
0 to 17 years (%) 9.4 9.6 8.6 8.6 9.2 8.1
0 to 5 years (%) 13.5 16.7 10.0 9.0 9.9 8.0
18 to 64 years (%) 10.8 10.8 10.7 11.3 11.3 11.3
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.2 2.3 2.7 2.3 3.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 11,345 5,390 5,960 65,780 32,435 33,340
Official languages 11,300 5,360 5,935 65,480 32,310 33,170
English 7,440 3,560 3,880 19,555 10,945 8,605
French 11,005 5,215 5,785 65,385 32,275 33,110
Non-official languages 475 235 235 3,605 1,700 1,900
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 470 235 230 3,595 1,700 1,895
Afro-Asiatic languages 100 65 40 390 235 150
Berber languages 15 10 10 0 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 50 30 385 235 155
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 85 50 30 375 225 155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 75 25 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 55 15 40
Vietnamese 20 10 10 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 20 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 10 65 35 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 35 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 205 100 105 2,565 1,145 1,420
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 225 110 115
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 220 105 115
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 50 35 15
Russian 20 15 10 40 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 20 160 75 90
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 10 0 15 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 15 145 70 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 10 10 15 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 150 70 80 2,240 980 1,255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 115 50 60
Portuguese 0 0 0 45 30 10
Romanian 60 30 30 25 15 15
Spanish 85 40 45 2,135 925 1,210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 15 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 25 25 205 100 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 30 20 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 15 45 20 25
Wolof 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 65 40 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sign languages 15 0 10 60 35 25
American Sign Language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 30 160 85 70
Chinese languages 55 30 25 155 85 75
Cantonese 45 20 20 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 160 85 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 20
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 11,350 5,390 5,955 65,775 32,440 33,340
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 10,975 5,225 5,755 64,600 31,880 32,725
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,720 875 845 12,675 6,610 6,065
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 9,255 4,350 4,905 51,930 25,270 26,655
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 370 165 205 1,175 565 615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 11,350 5,395 5,960 65,780 32,440 33,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 10,690 5,085 5,605 63,275 31,235 32,040
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 590 250 335 2,390 1,135 1,250
Before 1981 200 60 140 265 140 120
1981 to 1990 30 20 15 185 75 105
1991 to 2000 35 15 20 370 150 220
2001 to 2010 145 75 70 920 460 465
2001 to 2005 80 40 40 415 205 210
2006 to 2010 65 35 35 505 245 260
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 180 85 95 650 310 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 115 70 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 585 245 335 2,390 1,135 1,250
Under 5 years 90 45 45 340 165 180
5 to 14 years 90 35 55 495 250 240
15 to 24 years 100 25 75 360 160 205
25 to 44 years 245 105 135 980 460 520
45 years and over 60 40 25 215 105 110
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 585 245 340 2,390 1,135 1,255
Americas 250 80 165 830 410 425
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 500 235 265
El Salvador 0 0 0 20 10 15
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 60 40 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 10 0
Peru 0 0 0 15 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 235 75 155 110 60 55
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 115 45 70
Europe 115 55 65 550 255 295
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 80 40 40
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 25 20 10 255 125 125
Germany 10 0 10 30 15 20
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 10 0 10
Poland 0 0 0 15 0 10
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 60 30 30 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 95 35 60
Africa 90 50 40 550 295 260
Algeria 10 0 0 35 20 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 20 10 10 80 40 40
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 405 205 200
Asia 135 65 70 460 185 275
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 20 15 155 60 95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 70 20 50
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 15 15 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 25 20 65 35 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 15 10 10 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 90 45 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 85 90 655 315 340
Americas 30 15 20 110 50 60
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 45 10 30
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 10 20 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 30 20 10
Europe 60 25 30 50 20 30
France 0 0 0 45 20 25
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 10 0 0 10
Romania 45 20 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 10 0 10 0 0
Africa 20 10 10 320 160 160
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 50 30 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 20 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 205 95 110
Asia 65 30 35 180 85 95
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 0 45 25 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 25 10 20
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 15 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 10 65 40 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 11,350 5,390 5,955 65,780 32,435 33,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 680 310 370 2,605 1,235 1,370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 590 275 315 2,180 1,235 945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 10,080 4,810 5,270 60,995 29,970 31,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 395 190 200 2,145 1,005 1,140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 190 90 105 595 310 290
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 85 65 20 305 200 105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 25 85 295 105 190
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 140 65 70 515 215 295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 55 30 25 1,030 480 550
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 11,345 5,390 5,955 65,775 32,440 33,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 385 195 190 720 385 335
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 375 185 190 685 370 315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 160 70 90 350 185 165
Métis 210 105 105 310 165 145
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 25 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 25 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 10,965 5,195 5,765 65,055 32,055 33,000
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 11,345 5,395 5,955 65,780 32,435 33,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 125 75 50 170 85 80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 11,225 5,320 5,905 65,605 32,350 33,255
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 11,350 5,390 5,955 65,775 32,440 33,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 140 60 80 580 300 270
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 130 60 75 570 300 275
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 85 35 50 495 250 245
Métis single ancestry 45 15 20 70 45 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 365 140 215 1,715 800 915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 345 140 210 1,690 795 895
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 270 95 175 1,600 745 860
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 45 30 90 50 40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 0 15 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 10,845 5,185 5,660 63,485 31,335 32,150
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 11,350 5,390 5,955 65,780 32,440 33,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 350 175 175 2,165 1,060 1,105
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15 15 0 15 10 10
Chinese 60 30 25 210 75 135
Black 145 65 80 610 320 290
Filipino 15 0 15 15 0 10
Latin American 10 0 10 660 320 340
Arab 70 45 30 405 240 160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 15 15 130 45 85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 20 10 15
Korean 0 0 0 35 20 20
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 35 10 25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 11,000 5,220 5,785 63,615 31,380 32,235
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 11,345 5,390 5,955 65,775 32,440 33,340
North American Aboriginal origins 500 205 300 2,290 1,100 1,185
First Nations (North American Indian) 380 135 240 2,125 1,005 1,120
Inuit 15 10 10 10 0 0
Métis 130 65 65 185 100 85
Other North American origins 9,100 4,310 4,790 52,050 25,545 26,505
Acadian 155 75 85 290 135 165
American 240 125 120 410 195 215
Canadian 8,950 4,240 4,715 50,140 24,600 25,535
New Brunswicker 15 10 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 10 20 1,880 910 965
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 3,790 1,810 1,980 20,310 10,125 10,180
British Isles origins 910 450 465 4,295 2,015 2,285
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 350 150 195 950 450 500
Irish 515 255 255 2,890 1,360 1,530
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 180 100 75 870 395 480
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 15 10 10 35 25 10
French origins 3,155 1,485 1,670 16,210 8,125 8,090
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 90 35 55
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,160 1,480 1,670 16,140 8,085 8,055
Western European origins (except French origins) 85 50 40 1,160 570 590
Austrian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 0 10 255 110 140
Dutch 0 10 0 90 40 50
Flemish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 35 20 725 360 365
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 10 0 0 145 85 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 20 10 10 80 40 40
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 20 10 0
Eastern European origins 120 65 60 245 115 125
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 25 20 110 60 45
Romanian 65 25 35 40 15 20
Russian 20 15 10 25 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 30 25 10 50 15 30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 130 55 70 1,125 630 495
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 85 45 35
Italian 110 55 55 610 370 235
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 15 105 55 50
Serbian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 205 100 115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 50 20 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 25 20 10 85 55 25
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 45 30 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 10 10 40 25 15
Caribbean origins 20 10 15 230 140 90
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 40 10 30
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 145 100 45
Jamaican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 0 875 460 415
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombian 0 0 10 640 330 305
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 0 0 0 75 35 35
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 0
African origins 175 95 85 805 425 375
Central and West African origins 85 40 40 210 125 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 30 15 10 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 10 10 90 50 35
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 10 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 0 20 30 25 0
North African origins 40 30 15 310 180 125
Algerian 10 10 0 95 50 45
Berber 20 15 0 35 25 15
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Libyan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 120 70 45
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 30 30 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 145 70 75
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 10 15 0 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 50 25 30 160 65 95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 25 30 160 65 95
Asian origins 175 90 80 800 360 435
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 65 40 25 365 205 160
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 115 75 40
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 30 10 20
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 40 30 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 50 30 20 75 45 30
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turk 0 0 0 50 35 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 15 10 10 15 10 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 0 20 15 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 100 50 55 415 150 265
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 90 35 55
Chinese 65 40 30 210 70 140
Filipino 15 0 15 15 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Laotian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 30 10 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 15 0 25 10 10
Australian 10 0 0 15 10 10
New Zealander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 10 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,595 ... ... 31,335 ... ...
Owner 3,540 ... ... 16,340 ... ...
Renter 2,050 ... ... 14,995 ... ...
Band housing 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,600 ... ... 31,335 ... ...
Condominium 505 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Not condominium 5,095 ... ... 29,110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,600 ... ... 31,335 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 bedroom 815 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,800 ... ... 9,530 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,025 ... ... 11,070 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 945 ... ... 5,590 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,600 ... ... 31,335 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,630 ... ... 10,880 ... ...
5 rooms 1,190 ... ... 7,150 ... ...
6 rooms 880 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
7 rooms 735 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,160 ... ... 6,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,600 ... ... 31,340 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,580 ... ... 31,205 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,600 ... ... 31,335 ... ...
Suitable 5,515 ... ... 30,785 ... ...
Not suitable 75 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,595 ... ... 31,340 ... ...
1960 or before 2,095 ... ... 6,385 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,850 ... ... 8,760 ... ...
1981 to 1990 740 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
1991 to 2000 560 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
2001 to 2005 165 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
2006 to 2010 130 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 65 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,595 ... ... 31,335 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,155 ... ... 30,035 ... ...
Major repairs needed 445 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,600 ... ... 31,335 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,855 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,705 ... ... 10,685 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 35 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,600 ... ... 31,335 ... ...
15 to 24 years 185 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
25 to 34 years 520 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
35 to 44 years 725 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,015 ... ... 5,485 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,250 ... ... 6,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,200 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
75 to 84 years 555 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
85 years and over 145 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,565 ... ... 31,300 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,340 ... ... 25,045 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,220 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,110 ... ... 5,800 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,530 ... ... 16,340 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.4 ... ... 62.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.0 ... ... 8.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 744 ... ... 879 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 870 ... ... 919 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 125,325 ... ... 189,613 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 141,980 ... ... 211,320 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,050 ... ... 15,000 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.9 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.3 ... ... 32.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 583 ... ... 602 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 594 ... ... 623 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,835 4,620 5,215 54,900 26,775 28,130
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,135 930 1,200 12,735 6,340 6,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,805 1,315 1,490 12,775 5,900 6,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,900 2,375 2,525 29,385 14,530 14,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,410 855 550 11,310 6,940 4,370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 900 475 420 8,405 4,690 3,715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 505 380 130 2,905 2,245 660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,600 705 895 9,945 4,080 5,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 255 85 170 1,555 600 955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,640 730 910 6,575 2,910 3,670
Bachelor's degree 1,070 455 615 4,770 2,050 2,725
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 115 45 70 500 195 310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 75 45 235 140 95
Master's degree 255 105 140 945 475 470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 40 35 125 60 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,060 2,895 3,165 35,400 17,320 18,080
No certificate, diploma or degree 765 380 380 5,745 3,130 2,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,800 900 900 7,280 3,370 3,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,495 1,610 1,880 22,370 10,815 11,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 950 575 375 8,685 5,130 3,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 620 315 300 6,585 3,550 3,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 260 75 2,105 1,585 520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,190 490 700 7,395 3,020 4,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 155 50 115 950 390 555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,195 500 690 5,340 2,275 3,065
Bachelor's degree 790 325 465 3,930 1,685 2,245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 30 50 355 95 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 110 65 40 185 100 85
Master's degree 165 60 105 760 350 410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 30 30 100 35 65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,835 4,620 5,215 54,900 26,770 28,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,940 2,245 2,695 25,515 12,235 13,275
Education 435 130 300 2,480 580 1,895
13. Education 435 135 305 2,480 585 1,895
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 25 25 930 480 455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 205 170 30
50. Visual and performing arts 50 25 25 725 305 420
Humanities 140 75 65 1,385 635 750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 130 35 95
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 35 15 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 15 40 810 375 430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 50 40 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 20 0 100 60 40
54. History 20 20 0 75 50 25
55. French language and literature/letters 25 15 10 190 65 130
Social and behavioural sciences and law 310 90 215 2,080 470 1,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 25 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 10 180 60 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 120 0 120 795 60 735
22. Legal professions and studies 45 20 25 320 80 240
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 85 15 70
42. Psychology 55 20 35 360 65 290
45. Social sciences 70 40 30 315 195 125
Business, management and public administration 1,030 325 710 6,530 2,080 4,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 15 50 270 40 225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 965 310 660 6,260 2,040 4,220
Physical and life sciences and technologies 120 70 55 525 295 225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 15 25 165 60 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 20 95 60 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 85 45 45
40. Physical sciences 25 20 10 155 130 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 0 15 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 125 95 30 760 515 245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 95 90 10 645 470 175
25. Library science 15 0 20 75 25 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 20 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,035 1,020 10 7,605 7,115 490
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 125 90 35
14. Engineering 90 85 0 690 630 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 160 160 0 1,515 1,325 195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 340 340 0 1,765 1,705 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 280 280 0 1,695 1,660 35
48. Precision production 140 145 0 1,815 1,710 105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 165 120 45 570 335 235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 25 30 435 235 200
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 100 10 135 95 35
Health and related fields 1,045 195 850 3,820 805 3,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 30 25 215 145 70
51. Health professions and related programs 935 130 805 3,555 635 2,920
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 40 15 50 30 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 455 225 230 2,695 1,210 1,490
12. Personal and culinary services 285 70 215 1,695 335 1,360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 80 70 10 405 340 65
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 85 0 585 525 60
Other 0 0 0 20 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 10 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,060 2,895 3,165 35,395 17,320 18,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,565 1,280 1,285 13,030 6,500 6,530
Education 210 60 150 1,625 385 1,235
13. Education 215 65 155 1,625 385 1,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 15 25 705 365 340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 160 140 20
50. Visual and performing arts 40 20 20 545 225 320
Humanities 85 40 50 905 425 480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 90 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 30 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 25 510 260 255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 30 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 75 45 30
54. History 20 15 0 60 35 25
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 110 40 75
Social and behavioural sciences and law 245 70 180 1,670 345 1,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 140 35 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 100 0 95 690 45 640
22. Legal professions and studies 45 20 20 250 65 180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 60 10 55
42. Psychology 35 15 25 290 50 235
45. Social sciences 50 30 20 225 135 90
Business, management and public administration 780 215 570 5,175 1,520 3,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 40 225 30 195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 740 210 525 4,950 1,490 3,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 45 40 350 175 170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 15 20 135 45 90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 10 65 40 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences 25 15 0 105 80 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 100 80 15 665 460 205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 80 10 595 435 160
25. Library science 10 0 10 55 20 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 10 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 715 705 10 5,685 5,255 430
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 100 75 30
14. Engineering 60 60 10 580 525 50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 120 120 0 1,220 1,040 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 260 255 10 1,185 1,145 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 180 180 0 1,245 1,215 35
48. Precision production 85 85 0 1,350 1,260 90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 140 100 40 485 275 205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 15 30 370 195 170
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 85 10 110 80 35
Health and related fields 775 145 630 2,930 630 2,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 25 15 185 130 55
51. Health professions and related programs 690 95 595 2,710 480 2,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 25 15 40 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 315 135 180 2,155 965 1,190
12. Personal and culinary services 205 45 165 1,285 210 1,075
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 50 35 15 335 275 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 55 0 525 475 50
Other 0 0 0 20 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,835 4,620 5,215 54,905 26,770 28,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,935 2,245 2,690 25,515 12,235 13,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,900 2,375 2,525 29,390 14,535 14,855
Location of study inside Canada 4,650 2,260 2,395 28,810 14,205 14,605
Same as province or territory of residence 3,670 1,790 1,880 28,495 14,040 14,460
Different than province or territory of residence 980 465 510 315 165 150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 250 120 135 580 330 250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 50 60 70 50 25
Philippines 10 0 10 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 15 50 30 20
France 35 20 10 150 95 55
Other 80 45 35 305 155 150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,060 2,900 3,165 35,395 17,320 18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,565 1,280 1,285 13,025 6,500 6,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,495 1,615 1,880 22,365 10,820 11,550
Location of study inside Canada 3,305 1,525 1,775 21,875 10,555 11,320
Same as province or territory of residence 2,585 1,205 1,375 21,655 10,440 11,215
Different than province or territory of residence 715 320 395 220 115 105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 195 90 105 490 265 225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 30 40 45 25 15
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 45 25 20
France 25 20 10 125 75 50
Other 75 35 30 280 135 140
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 9,840 4,620 5,215 54,900 26,770 28,130
In the labour force 5,565 2,860 2,705 34,205 17,885 16,320
Employed 5,090 2,585 2,500 31,750 16,485 15,265
Unemployed 480 275 205 2,455 1,405 1,050
Not in the labour force 4,270 1,760 2,505 20,695 8,885 11,815
Participation rate 56.6 61.9 51.9 62.3 66.8 58.0
Employment rate 51.7 56.0 47.9 57.8 61.6 54.3
Unemployment rate 8.6 9.6 7.6 7.2 7.9 6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 9,835 4,620 5,220 54,905 26,770 28,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,080 1,655 2,425 19,575 8,300 11,275
Worked 5,760 2,965 2,790 35,325 18,470 16,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,870 1,560 1,310 16,915 9,425 7,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,885 1,410 1,480 18,415 9,045 9,365
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.3 42.0 42.8 43.0 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,570 2,860 2,710 34,205 17,885 16,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 50 70 860 405 460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,445 2,805 2,640 33,345 17,485 15,860
Employee 4,915 2,510 2,405 30,130 15,605 14,525
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 530 295 235 3,220 1,880 1,340
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,570 2,860 2,710 34,205 17,885 16,320
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 50 70 860 405 460
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,445 2,805 2,640 33,345 17,480 15,860
0 Management occupations 420 305 120 2,945 1,910 1,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 660 160 500 4,430 1,335 3,095
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 255 215 45 1,675 1,310 365
3 Health occupations 655 140 515 2,225 385 1,845
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 630 210 420 3,865 980 2,880
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 85 40 45 770 375 390
6 Sales and service occupations 1,535 655 890 8,250 3,385 4,860
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 670 630 40 5,550 5,205 350
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 100 85 20 440 325 110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 430 380 50 3,195 2,260 940
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,565 2,860 2,710 34,205 17,885 16,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 50 70 860 400 455
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,445 2,805 2,635 33,345 17,485 15,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 90 80 10 475 320 150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 45 35 10
22 Utilities 10 10 0 130 100 25
23 Construction 250 225 25 1,955 1,720 230
31-33 Manufacturing 685 615 75 6,925 5,055 1,870
41 Wholesale trade 90 80 15 1,640 1,135 510
44-45 Retail trade 730 380 345 4,530 2,015 2,510
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 190 160 30 1,415 1,125 290
51 Information and cultural industries 105 50 50 315 205 105
52 Finance and insurance 125 40 90 945 310 630
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 50 30 15 320 190 135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 130 95 40 1,575 860 710
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 200 120 80 990 595 395
61 Educational services 370 145 220 2,330 605 1,725
62 Health care and social assistance 1,155 190 965 4,045 655 3,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 110 50 65 490 275 220
72 Accommodation and food services 480 195 285 2,615 915 1,695
81 Other services (except public administration) 265 90 175 1,400 695 700
91 Public administration 400 240 150 1,210 660 545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,085 2,585 2,505 31,750 16,480 15,270
Worked at home 255 125 125 1,540 745 800
Worked outside Canada 50 45 10 40 35 0
No fixed workplace address 470 360 115 2,070 1,630 440
Worked at usual place 4,305 2,055 2,260 28,100 14,075 14,025
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,310 2,050 2,260 28,105 14,075 14,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,670 1,655 2,020 22,460 10,675 11,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 475 300 180 2,215 1,400 820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 80 55 25 3,395 1,985 1,415
Commute to a different province or territory 85 50 40 30 15 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,785 2,410 2,370 30,170 15,705 14,465
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,205 2,120 2,080 26,615 13,995 12,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 250 105 145 1,180 550 630
Public transit 10 10 0 355 105 245
Walked 260 150 115 1,395 680 715
Bicycle 0 0 0 360 250 105
Other method 55 25 30 265 125 140
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,785 2,415 2,370 30,165 15,705 14,465
Less than 15 minutes 3,300 1,540 1,760 17,185 8,570 8,615
15 to 29 minutes 1,055 540 515 8,705 4,550 4,160
30 to 44 minutes 225 160 70 1,890 1,065 825
45 to 59 minutes 90 75 20 1,180 685 495
60 minutes and over 110 100 10 1,205 840 365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,785 2,410 2,375 30,170 15,705 14,460
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 370 280 90 1,490 1,170 320
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 645 400 245 5,280 3,590 1,695
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,680 855 825 10,270 5,160 5,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 980 365 620 5,550 1,900 3,645
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 430 115 310 2,465 870 1,595
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 675 395 280 5,115 3,010 2,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,960 3,055 2,900 36,245 18,940 17,300
Single responses 5,615 2,850 2,765 35,520 18,485 17,030
Official languages 5,580 2,835 2,745 35,480 18,475 17,000
English 465 295 175 555 355 205
French 5,115 2,540 2,570 34,925 18,130 16,795
Non-official languages 35 15 20 40 0 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 20 40 10 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 25 0 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 0 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 10 10 0 10
Chinese languages 25 15 10 0 0 10
Cantonese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 350 205 140 725 455 270
English and French 335 200 135 650 415 235
English and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 10 0 30 20 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,960 3,060 2,900 36,245 18,940 17,300
None 3,100 1,595 1,500 30,850 15,770 15,080
English 2,550 1,275 1,275 4,805 2,840 1,955
French 295 175 120 445 260 185
Non-official language 15 10 0 115 50 65
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 0 115 55 65
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 11,250 5,330 5,925 65,070 32,130 32,945
Non-movers 10,010 4,715 5,295 55,085 27,120 27,965
Movers 1,240 615 630 9,990 5,010 4,980
Non-migrants 820 385 440 6,770 3,400 3,365
Migrants 425 235 190 3,220 1,605 1,615
Internal migrants 340 175 160 2,965 1,485 1,480
Intraprovincial migrants 205 105 105 2,905 1,460 1,450
Interprovincial migrants 130 70 55 60 25 35
External migrants 85 55 35 255 120 135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 10,880 5,150 5,730 62,080 30,520 31,555
Non-movers 7,615 3,615 4,000 36,150 17,655 18,495
Movers 3,265 1,535 1,725 25,925 12,870 13,060
Non-migrants 2,135 1,005 1,140 17,285 8,570 8,710
Migrants 1,130 535 590 8,645 4,295 4,345
Internal migrants 905 425 480 8,060 4,065 3,995
Intraprovincial migrants 510 235 275 7,890 3,970 3,920
Interprovincial migrants 390 190 200 170 100 75
External migrants 225 115 115 585 230 355

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick and Drummondville [Population centre], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 17, 2024).

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