Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick and Laurentides [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston New Brunswick [Population centre]			Laurentides Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Laurentides [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,086	...	...	12,710	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,005 r	...	...	9,834r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	29.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,060	...	...	5,056	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,651	...	...	4,874	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	675.9	...	...	1,070.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.88	...	...	11.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,080	5,675	6,405	12,715	6,455	6,260
0 to 14 years	1,470	750	720	3,000	1,590	1,415
0 to 4 years	430	220	210	1,230	675	555
5 to 9 years	525	270	255	1,040	535	510
10 to 14 years	510	250	255	725	380	345
15 to 64 years	7,230	3,500	3,730	8,360	4,210	4,150
15 to 19 years	495	245	245	635	305	335
20 to 24 years	520	275	250	880	440	445
25 to 29 years	485	250	240	1,240	600	640
30 to 34 years	605	290	315	1,040	515	525
35 to 39 years	610	295	315	970	485	480
40 to 44 years	675	365	315	735	405	330
45 to 49 years	660	320	340	700	360	345
50 to 54 years	915	425	490	855	455	395
55 to 59 years	1,130	510	620	725	365	365
60 to 64 years	1,130	525	600	570	285	290
65 years and over	3,385	1,425	1,955	1,355	655	700
65 to 69 years	1,100	520	580	495	250	245
70 to 74 years	790	375	415	350	180	165
75 to 79 years	555	215	350	220	105	110
80 to 84 years	445	165	285	170	75	100
85 years and over	485	150	335	120	40	75
85 to 89 years	310	100	210	85	30	55
90 to 94 years	145	50	100	25	10	15
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	10	0	10
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	13.2	11.2	23.6	24.6	22.6
15 to 64 years	59.9	61.7	58.2	65.7	65.2	66.3
65 years and over	28.0	25.1	30.5	10.7	10.1	11.2
85 years and over	4.0	2.6	5.2	0.9	0.6	1.2
Average age of the population	48.6	46.7	50.3	34.8	34.4	35.2
Median age of the population	53.1	50.6	54.8	33.0	32.9	33.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,650	...	...	4,875	...	...
Single-detached house	3,200	...	...	2,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	1,795	...	...
Semi-detached house	250	...	...	355	...	...
Row house	170	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,275	...	...	1,005	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,650	...	...	4,875	...	...
1 person	2,160	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 persons	2,195	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 persons	660	...	...	950	...	...
4 persons	475	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	420	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,325	...	...	12,540	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,615	4,930	5,690	9,710	4,865	4,850
Married or living common law	5,910	2,960	2,955	5,870	2,935	2,935
Married	4,175	2,085	2,090	2,385	1,190	1,195
Living common law	1,740	875	865	3,480	1,745	1,740
Not married and not living common law	4,700	1,970	2,730	3,845	1,930	1,915
Never married	2,480	1,300	1,180	2,695	1,475	1,220
Separated	430	180	250	150	65	80
Divorced	700	305	400	540	245	295
Widowed	1,090	185	900	460	140	320
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,385	...	...	3,625	...	...
2 persons	2,185	...	...	1,650	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	730	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	320	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,380	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total couple families	2,855	...	...	2,910	...	...
Married couples	1,985	...	...	1,170	...	...
Common-law couples	865	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	530	...	...	715	...	...
Female parent	420	...	...	515	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	2,910	...	...
Couples without children	1,830	...	...	1,250	...	...
Couples with children	1,025	...	...	1,660	...	...
1 child	505	...	...	700	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	670	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	715	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	400	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,635	1,145	1,495	1,850	1,040	810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,655	...	...	4,875	...	...
One-census-family households	3,310	...	...	3,490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,800	...	...	1,195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,505	...	...	2,300	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,305	...	...	1,320	...	...
One-person households	2,160	...	...	1,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,795	5,575	6,225	12,585	6,400	6,185
English only	265	125	130	20	5	10
French only	4,175	1,815	2,360	8,945	4,380	4,560
English and French	7,335	3,615	3,715	3,610	1,995	1,610
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	15	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,800	5,575	6,225	12,580	6,400	6,185
English	740	370	370	175	90	90
French	10,960	5,150	5,805	12,325	6,260	6,065
English and French	75	40	35	65	35	30
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,995	5,170	5,825	210	110	100
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.2	92.7	93.6	1.7	1.7	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,795	5,570	6,220	12,580	6,400	6,185
Single responses	11,640	5,495	6,140	12,460	6,330	6,130
Official languages	11,415	5,385	6,030	12,210	6,190	6,020
English	640	325	315	155	75	85
French	10,775	5,060	5,715	12,060	6,115	5,940
Non-official languages	225	115	110	250	145	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	110	110	245	145	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	35	25	10
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	35	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	20	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	145	85	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	30	125	70	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	35	30	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	10
Romanian	45	20	30	5	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	80	125	65	55
English and French	145	70	75	75	40	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,795	5,575	6,225	12,585	6,395	6,185
Single responses	11,555	5,465	6,095	12,425	6,320	6,110
Official languages	11,440	5,405	6,030	12,335	6,265	6,070
English	580	290	290	130	65	65
French	10,860	5,120	5,740	12,205	6,200	6,005
Non-official languages	115	60	60	85	50	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	85	50	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	10	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Romanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages	20	10	5	5	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	130	160	80	75
English and French	185	85	100	80	40	40
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	60	35	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,795	5,570	6,225	12,585	6,400	6,185
None	9,725	4,555	5,170	11,805	6,000	5,810
English	1,705	830	880	510	255	250
French	295	150	150	105	50	55
Non-official language	60	35	25	130	75	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	25	125	70	60
English and French	5	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	0	25	20	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,860	4,660	5,195	9,550	4,795	4,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,575	4,545	5,030	9,180	4,640	4,545
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,803	35,578	23,908	32,259	38,441	26,386
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,580	4,550	5,030	9,185	4,645	4,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,443	31,808	22,589	29,021	33,455	24,634
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,130	4,040	4,085	7,950	4,185	3,760
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,069	31,883	21,262	28,348	36,149	21,120
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,460	3,250	4,205	7,410	3,540	3,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,569	9,115	8,284	7,710	5,828	9,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,390	3,325	3,060	7,070	3,805	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,441	30,830	23,221	29,692	36,875	22,557
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,835	4,620	5,215	9,595	4,865	4,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,545	4,530	5,020	9,215	4,690	4,525
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,517	42,976	30,693	35,758	41,963	29,328
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,550	4,525	5,020	9,225	4,690	4,535
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,316	36,318	26,805	30,585	34,915	26,109
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,155	4,065	4,090	7,990	4,190	3,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,398	40,296	28,542	32,902	40,277	24,767
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,455	3,235	4,215	7,395	3,565	3,830
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,153	9,544	8,852	9,020	7,869	10,092
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,350	3,345	3,005	7,085	3,810	3,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,015	37,590	30,029	33,767	40,314	26,144
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,835	4,620	5,215	9,590	4,865	4,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,815	1,525	1,295	3,185	1,760	1,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,657	47,646	37,455	39,506	46,925	32,775
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,943	54,218	42,724	43,112	49,913	34,677
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	84.1	75.0	79.2	85.8	69.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	64.8	59.2	71.8	78.0	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	16.0	25.0	20.8	14.3	30.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,855	4,660	5,195	9,550	4,790	4,755
Without total income	280	110	170	365	150	215
With total income	9,580	4,550	5,030	9,185	4,640	4,540
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.6	96.8	96.2	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,240	500	740	1,065	430	630
$10,000 to $19,999	1,970	685	1,285	1,600	575	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	1,770	680	1,090	1,570	655	920
$30,000 to $39,999	1,430	740	690	1,595	775	820
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	615	430	1,170	655	515
$50,000 to $59,999	620	385	235	850	535	315
$60,000 to $69,999	455	280	175	535	385	150
$70,000 to $79,999	375	175	200	370	285	85
$80,000 to $89,999	205	120	80	190	140	50
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	95	80	20
$100,000 and over	360	285	75	135	125	15
$100,000 to $149,999	260	210	50	105	100	10
$150,000 and over	95	75	25	30	25	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,855	4,660	5,195	9,545	4,795	4,755
Without after-tax income	275	110	165	365	155	210
With after-tax income	9,580	4,550	5,030	9,190	4,645	4,545
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.6	96.8	96.3	96.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,285	500	780	1,085	435	650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,075	730	1,350	1,700	630	1,070
$20,000 to $29,999	2,100	870	1,225	2,025	900	1,120
$30,000 to $39,999	1,670	930	740	1,860	980	880
$40,000 to $49,999	925	560	365	1,280	795	485
$50,000 to $59,999	620	375	250	705	495	210
$60,000 to $69,999	410	205	205	325	230	100
$70,000 to $79,999	165	130	40	115	100	15
$80,000 and over	330	255	75	95	90	15
$80,000 to $89,999	120	95	25	45	40	10
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	20	15	15	0
$100,000 and over	145	115	30	35	30	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,855	4,660	5,195	9,550	4,795	4,755
Without employment income	3,465	1,330	2,135	2,475	995	1,485
With employment income	6,390	3,330	3,060	7,075	3,805	3,270
Percentage with employment income	64.8	71.5	58.9	74.1	79.4	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,045	575	460	735	325	410
$5,000 to $9,999	575	235	340	530	200	330
$10,000 to $19,999	975	430	545	1,175	445	730
$20,000 to $29,999	930	385	550	1,130	525	610
$30,000 to $39,999	720	395	330	1,090	570	520
$40,000 to $49,999	620	355	265	825	500	325
$50,000 to $59,999	405	245	155	585	425	160
$60,000 to $69,999	310	185	120	380	295	80
$70,000 to $79,999	325	150	170	305	250	55
$80,000 and over	490	370	120	315	265	55
$80,000 to $89,999	155	105	50	135	105	35
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	20	80	70	10
$100,000 and over	235	185	50	95	90	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,650	...	...	4,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,536	...	...	61,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	54,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,160	...	...	1,135	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	30,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,408	...	...	28,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,495	...	...	3,740	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,315	...	...	72,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,629	...	...	62,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,600	...	...	4,880	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,292	...	...	67,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,420	...	...	57,838	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	1,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,016	...	...	37,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,987	...	...	31,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,495	...	...	3,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,511	...	...	76,678	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,725	...	...	65,797	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,655	...	...	4,875	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	390	...	...	245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	505	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	365	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	395	...	...	525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	115	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,650	...	...	4,875	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	455	...	...	215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	300	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	460	...	...	570	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	625	...	...	425	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	340	...	...	305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	40	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,400	...	...	3,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,370	...	...	71,668	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,597	...	...	62,592	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,780	...	...	1,150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	64,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,171	...	...	56,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	1,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,496	...	...	87,774	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,530	...	...	75,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	685	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,595	...	...	45,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	42,016	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,415	...	...	3,625	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,286	...	...	76,329	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,390	...	...	65,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	1,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,394	...	...	70,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,700	...	...	59,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,085	...	...	1,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	91,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,885	...	...	78,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	710	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,541	...	...	46,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,132	...	...	42,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,440	1,060	1,375	1,575	915	665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,880	27,520	22,427	27,744	32,363	23,147
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,944	25,216	21,984	25,600	28,496	22,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,380	995	1,385	1,575	960	615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,301	34,668	28,884	33,423	36,453	28,708
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,506	29,603	26,000	28,536	30,561	25,386
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,325	5,410	5,915	12,540	6,375	6,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,230	3,335	3,895	8,700	4,350	4,345
In the bottom decile	1,475	665	815	1,145	545	605
In the second decile	1,605	645	960	1,610	765	850
In the third decile	1,480	695	785	2,050	1,035	1,020
In the fourth decile	1,415	700	715	2,010	1,045	970
In the fifth decile	1,255	630	625	1,870	970	900
In the top half of the distribution	4,090	2,075	2,020	3,845	2,020	1,825
In the sixth decile	1,100	550	550	1,575	825	755
In the seventh decile	945	485	460	1,120	580	540
In the eighth decile	920	460	465	690	365	325
In the ninth decile	690	350	340	375	205	170
In the top decile	440	235	210	90	50	35
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,300	5,395	5,905	12,545	6,375	6,165
0 to 17 years	1,755	885	870	3,390	1,770	1,620
0 to 5 years	520	270	250	1,435	775	660
18 to 64 years	6,785	3,275	3,510	7,925	3,995	3,925
65 years and over	2,760	1,240	1,520	1,225	605	620
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,335	1,000	1,335	1,840	845	995
0 to 17 years	440	230	210	605	310	300
0 to 5 years	160	90	70	205	100	105
18 to 64 years	1,285	565	720	960	425	540
65 years and over	615	210	405	275	120	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.7	18.5	22.6	14.7	13.3	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	25.1	26.0	24.1	17.8	17.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	30.8	33.3	28.0	14.3	12.9	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	18.9	17.3	20.5	12.1	10.6	13.8
65 years and over (%)	22.3	16.9	26.6	22.4	19.8	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	945	455	490	735	375	360
0 to 17 years	165	85	75	195	100	100
0 to 5 years	70	45	25	60	30	25
18 to 64 years	730	355	375	510	260	250
65 years and over	50	15	35	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.4	8.3	5.9	5.9	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.6	8.6	5.8	5.6	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	16.7	10.0	4.2	3.9	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.7	6.4	6.5	6.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.2	2.3	2.4	2.5	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,345	5,390	5,960	12,600	6,445	6,155
Official languages	11,300	5,360	5,935	12,595	6,440	6,155
English	7,440	3,560	3,880	3,620	2,045	1,575
French	11,005	5,215	5,785	12,585	6,435	6,155
Non-official languages	475	235	235	580	310	270
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	235	230	580	310	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	65	40	60	40	15
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	30	65	45	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	30	60	45	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	70	35	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	100	105	410	220	195
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	15	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	35	15	20	20	20	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	20	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	10	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	70	80	375	195	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	55	40	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	85	40	45	305	155	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,350	5,390	5,955	12,605	6,450	6,155
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,975	5,225	5,755	12,545	6,420	6,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,720	875	845	3,395	1,770	1,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,255	4,350	4,905	9,150	4,650	4,500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	165	205	60	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,350	5,395	5,960	12,600	6,450	6,155
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,690	5,085	5,605	12,305	6,280	6,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	590	250	335	290	155	135
Before 1981	200	60	140	80	55	30
1981 to 1990	30	20	15	30	0	25
1991 to 2000	35	15	20	50	25	25
2001 to 2010	145	75	70	100	55	40
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	65	35	25
2006 to 2010	65	35	35	40	20	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	30	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	585	245	335	295	155	135
Under 5 years	90	45	45	60	30	35
5 to 14 years	90	35	55	70	40	30
15 to 24 years	100	25	75	60	45	15
25 to 44 years	245	105	135	100	40	55
45 years and over	60	40	25	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	585	245	340	295	155	140
Americas	250	80	165	120	45	80
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	40	15	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	75	155	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	35	15	20
Europe	115	55	65	95	65	30
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	45	30	15
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	15	10
Africa	90	50	40	50	30	20
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	15	0	0
Asia	135	65	70	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	15	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	90	30	10	20
Americas	30	15	20	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	10	0
Europe	60	25	30	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	10	10
Asia	65	30	35	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,350	5,390	5,955	12,605	6,445	6,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69	680	310	370	305	165	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	590	275	315	500	310	190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,080	4,810	5,270	11,795	5,975	5,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	395	190	200	220	105	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	90	105	110	55	55
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	65	20	30	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	25	85	85	40	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	65	70	75	30	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	25	35	20	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,345	5,390	5,955	12,600	6,445	6,155
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	385	195	190	155	50	100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	375	185	190	140	50	90
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	160	70	90	60	20	45
Métis	210	105	105	75	35	45
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,965	5,195	5,765	12,450	6,395	6,055
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,345	5,395	5,955	12,600	6,445	6,155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	75	50	25	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,225	5,320	5,905	12,575	6,435	6,140
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,350	5,390	5,955	12,600	6,445	6,155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	140	60	80	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	60	75	170	75	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	35	50	165	75	90
Métis single ancestry	45	15	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	365	140	215	515	225	290
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	345	140	210	515	225	290
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	95	175	460	205	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	45	20	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,845	5,185	5,660	11,920	6,150	5,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,350	5,390	5,955	12,600	6,445	6,155
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	350	175	175	375	200	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	10	0	0
Chinese	60	30	25	15	0	10
Black	145	65	80	170	80	85
Filipino	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin American	10	0	10	125	55	70
Arab	70	45	30	55	45	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,000	5,220	5,785	12,225	6,250	5,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,345	5,390	5,955	12,600	6,450	6,155
North American Aboriginal origins	500	205	300	680	295	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	135	240	625	280	345
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	10
Métis	130	65	65	50	15	35
Other North American origins	9,100	4,310	4,790	10,055	5,170	4,885
Acadian	155	75	85	55	35	15
American	240	125	120	35	25	10
Canadian	8,950	4,240	4,715	9,510	4,870	4,635
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	30	10	20	595	310	280
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,790	1,810	1,980	3,980	2,000	1,970
British Isles origins	910	450	465	1,040	500	535
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	350	150	195	155	75	80
Irish	515	255	255	765	355	405
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	180	100	75	220	120	105
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	40	25	20
French origins	3,155	1,485	1,670	2,570	1,280	1,290
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,160	1,480	1,670	2,565	1,275	1,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	85	50	40	280	155	125
Austrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	10	85	50	35
Dutch	0	10	0	15	10	10
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	20	170	90	75
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	120	65	60	115	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	55	25	30
Romanian	65	25	35	0	10	0
Russian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	30	25	10	20	15	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	130	55	70	765	415	345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	30	20
Italian	110	55	55	585	320	265
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	15	110	60	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	10	10	10	70	35	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	20	10	20	15	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	235	105	130
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Jamaican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	170	80	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	75	30	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	175	95	85	115	65	45
Central and West African origins	85	40	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	40	30	15	60	50	10
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	35	25	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	25	30	35	10	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	30	20	0	15
Asian origins	175	90	80	80	45	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	25	35	20	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	10	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	55	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	65	40	30	15	10	10
Filipino	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	10	0	10
Australian	10	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,595	...	...	4,880	...	...
Owner	3,540	...	...	3,185	...	...
Renter	2,050	...	...	1,695	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,600	...	...	4,875	...	...
Condominium	505	...	...	215	...	...
Not condominium	5,095	...	...	4,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,600	...	...	4,880	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	815	...	...	460	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,800	...	...	1,925	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,025	...	...	1,575	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	945	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,600	...	...	4,880	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,630	...	...	1,635	...	...
5 rooms	1,190	...	...	850	...	...
6 rooms	880	...	...	680	...	...
7 rooms	735	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,160	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,600	...	...	4,880	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,580	...	...	4,845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,600	...	...	4,880	...	...
Suitable	5,515	...	...	4,675	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,595	...	...	4,880	...	...
1960 or before	2,095	...	...	285	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,850	...	...	595	...	...
1981 to 1990	740	...	...	360	...	...
1991 to 2000	560	...	...	835	...	...
2001 to 2005	165	...	...	520	...	...
2006 to 2010	130	...	...	1,000	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,595	...	...	4,880	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,155	...	...	4,685	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,600	...	...	4,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,855	...	...	2,780	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,705	...	...	2,040	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,600	...	...	4,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	310	...	...
25 to 34 years	520	...	...	1,215	...	...
35 to 44 years	725	...	...	965	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,015	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,250	...	...	730	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,200	...	...	470	...	...
75 to 84 years	555	...	...	250	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,565	...	...	4,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,340	...	...	3,735	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	1,145	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,110	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,530	...	...	3,190	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	85.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	1,167	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	1,145	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,325	...	...	200,594	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	141,980	...	...	215,262	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	1,695	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.9	...	...	5.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.3	...	...	37.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	583	...	...	830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	594	...	...	843	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,835	4,620	5,215	9,595	4,865	4,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,135	930	1,200	3,080	1,600	1,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,805	1,315	1,490	1,925	945	985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,900	2,375	2,525	4,590	2,320	2,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	855	550	2,925	1,780	1,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	475	420	2,000	995	1,005
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	380	130	925	780	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,600	705	895	1,140	375	760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	85	170	185	70	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,640	730	910	345	90	255
Bachelor's degree	1,070	455	615	305	75	230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	45	70	20	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	75	45	10	0	0
Master's degree	255	105	140	25	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,060	2,895	3,165	6,930	3,530	3,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	765	380	380	1,725	935	790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,800	900	900	1,340	650	690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,495	1,610	1,880	3,855	1,940	1,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	575	375	2,500	1,505	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	315	300	1,705	835	870
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	260	75	795	675	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,190	490	700	920	305	615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	155	50	115	120	50	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,195	500	690	320	75	240
Bachelor's degree	790	325	465	280	60	215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	40	0	0	0
Master's degree	165	60	105	20	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	30	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,835	4,620	5,215	9,595	4,860	4,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,940	2,245	2,695	5,000	2,545	2,460
Education	435	130	300	175	35	140
13. Education	435	135	305	175	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	25	120	35	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	50	25	25	105	25	75
Humanities	140	75	65	110	40	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	15	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	65	25	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	15	0	0
54. History	20	20	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	15	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	90	215	285	20	265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	120	155	0	155
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	40	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	55	20	35	35	10	20
45. Social sciences	70	40	30	25	10	20
Business, management and public administration	1,030	325	710	850	155	690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	50	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	965	310	660	810	160	650
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	70	55	25	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	95	30	95	55	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	90	10	90	50	30
25. Library science	15	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,035	1,020	10	1,615	1,535	85
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	25	15	10
14. Engineering	90	85	0	15	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	160	0	215	195	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	340	0	595	575	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	280	0	460	450	15
48. Precision production	140	145	0	300	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	50	45	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	25	30	40	35	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	100	10	10	15	0
Health and related fields	1,045	195	850	635	70	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	935	130	805	625	70	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	225	230	630	320	310
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	215	320	55	265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	80	70	10	85	55	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	220	210	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,060	2,895	3,165	6,930	3,530	3,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,565	1,280	1,285	3,075	1,595	1,480
Education	210	60	150	140	15	120
13. Education	215	65	155	140	15	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	25	100	35	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	90	25	60
Humanities	85	40	50	85	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	15	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	50	20	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	20	15	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	70	180	270	20	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	145	0	140
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	35	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	10	0
42. Psychology	35	15	25	35	10	25
45. Social sciences	50	30	20	25	10	20
Business, management and public administration	780	215	570	725	135	590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	40	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	740	210	525	700	135	565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	40	15	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	20	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	80	15	90	50	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	80	10	80	50	35
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	715	705	10	1,355	1,285	70
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	15	10	0
14. Engineering	60	60	10	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	120	0	175	160	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	255	10	510	490	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	0	390	380	10
48. Precision production	85	85	0	250	230	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	100	40	55	45	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	15	30	45	35	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	85	10	10	10	0
Health and related fields	775	145	630	510	60	450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	690	95	595	500	60	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	135	180	515	260	255
12. Personal and culinary services	205	45	165	270	35	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	60	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	185	170	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,835	4,620	5,215	9,595	4,865	4,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,935	2,245	2,690	5,005	2,545	2,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,900	2,375	2,525	4,590	2,320	2,270
Location of study inside Canada	4,650	2,260	2,395	4,530	2,280	2,250
Same as province or territory of residence	3,670	1,790	1,880	4,490	2,265	2,225
Different than province or territory of residence	980	465	510	35	15	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	120	135	60	40	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	0	0	0
France	35	20	10	25	15	0
Other	80	45	35	30	15	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,060	2,900	3,165	6,930	3,530	3,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,565	1,280	1,285	3,075	1,590	1,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,495	1,615	1,880	3,860	1,940	1,920
Location of study inside Canada	3,305	1,525	1,775	3,805	1,905	1,900
Same as province or territory of residence	2,585	1,205	1,375	3,785	1,905	1,885
Different than province or territory of residence	715	320	395	20	0	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	90	105	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	40	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	20	15	10
Other	75	35	30	30	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,840	4,620	5,215	9,590	4,865	4,730
In the labour force	5,565	2,860	2,705	6,765	3,635	3,125
Employed	5,090	2,585	2,500	6,285	3,335	2,950
Unemployed	480	275	205	475	300	175
Not in the labour force	4,270	1,760	2,505	2,830	1,225	1,605
Participation rate	56.6	61.9	51.9	70.5	74.7	66.1
Employment rate	51.7	56.0	47.9	65.5	68.6	62.4
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.6	7.6	7.0	8.3	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,835	4,620	5,220	9,595	4,860	4,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,080	1,655	2,425	2,770	1,240	1,530
Worked	5,760	2,965	2,790	6,825	3,625	3,195
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,870	1,560	1,310	3,265	1,795	1,465
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,885	1,410	1,480	3,560	1,830	1,730
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.3	42.0	42.4	42.5	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,570	2,860	2,710	6,765	3,635	3,125
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	50	70	180	120	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	6,580	3,520	3,065
Employee	4,915	2,510	2,405	5,885	3,135	2,755
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	530	295	235	695	390	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,570	2,860	2,710	6,765	3,640	3,130
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	180	120	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	6,585	3,520	3,065
0 Management occupations	420	305	120	425	235	190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	660	160	500	850	205	650
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	255	215	45	210	160	50
3 Health occupations	655	140	515	355	40	315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	420	590	70	520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	40	45	120	40	80
6 Sales and service occupations	1,535	655	890	1,595	630	965
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	670	630	40	1,855	1,750	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	85	20	105	85	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	380	50	480	305	175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,565	2,860	2,710	6,765	3,635	3,125
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	180	120	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,635	6,580	3,520	3,065
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	80	10	95	65	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	15	10	0
22 Utilities	10	10	0	20	20	0
23 Construction	250	225	25	985	885	105
31-33 Manufacturing	685	615	75	925	660	270
41 Wholesale trade	90	80	15	245	180	70
44-45 Retail trade	730	380	345	900	405	495
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	160	30	385	290	100
51 Information and cultural industries	105	50	50	70	30	35
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	90	110	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	30	15	60	35	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	130	95	40	240	95	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	120	80	355	220	140
61 Educational services	370	145	220	245	45	200
62 Health care and social assistance	1,155	190	965	830	80	755
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	50	65	90	55	35
72 Accommodation and food services	480	195	285	430	115	315
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	90	175	335	185	150
91 Public administration	400	240	150	230	125	105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,085	2,585	2,505	6,285	3,335	2,950
Worked at home	255	125	125	345	105	240
Worked outside Canada	50	45	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	470	360	115	1,080	880	195
Worked at usual place	4,305	2,055	2,260	4,855	2,345	2,515
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,310	2,050	2,260	4,855	2,340	2,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,670	1,655	2,020	955	400	550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	475	300	180	230	85	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	80	55	25	3,675	1,850	1,825
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	40	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,785	2,410	2,370	5,935	3,220	2,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,205	2,120	2,080	5,360	2,960	2,405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	250	105	145	290	150	135
Public transit	10	10	0	65	25	40
Walked	260	150	115	170	55	115
Bicycle	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other method	55	25	30	40	30	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,785	2,415	2,370	5,935	3,225	2,710
Less than 15 minutes	3,300	1,540	1,760	1,060	460	595
15 to 29 minutes	1,055	540	515	1,175	530	650
30 to 44 minutes	225	160	70	1,590	870	720
45 to 59 minutes	90	75	20	1,010	630	385
60 minutes and over	110	100	10	1,095	735	365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,785	2,410	2,375	5,935	3,220	2,710
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	370	280	90	1,140	855	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	400	245	1,340	755	585
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,680	855	825	1,145	405	740
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	980	365	620	690	305	385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	430	115	310	285	65	225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	675	395	280	1,335	840	495
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,960	3,055	2,900	7,060	3,750	3,310
Single responses	5,615	2,850	2,765	6,805	3,590	3,215
Official languages	5,580	2,835	2,745	6,805	3,590	3,215
English	465	295	175	115	70	50
French	5,115	2,540	2,570	6,690	3,525	3,165
Non-official languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	205	140	255	155	95
English and French	335	200	135	245	150	95
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,960	3,060	2,900	7,060	3,750	3,310
None	3,100	1,595	1,500	5,785	3,005	2,780
English	2,550	1,275	1,275	1,175	685	485
French	295	175	120	85	40	35
Non-official language	15	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,250	5,330	5,925	12,345	6,350	5,995
Non-movers	10,010	4,715	5,295	10,625	5,485	5,140
Movers	1,240	615	630	1,720	865	855
Non-migrants	820	385	440	625	300	315
Migrants	425	235	190	1,100	560	540
Internal migrants	340	175	160	1,085	555	530
Intraprovincial migrants	205	105	105	1,065	540	525
Interprovincial migrants	130	70	55	20	10	10
External migrants	85	55	35	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,150	5,730	11,360	5,820	5,540
Non-movers	7,615	3,615	4,000	5,815	3,065	2,755
Movers	3,265	1,535	1,725	5,545	2,755	2,785
Non-migrants	2,135	1,005	1,140	2,225	1,075	1,150
Migrants	1,130	535	590	3,320	1,685	1,635
Internal migrants	905	425	480	3,280	1,660	1,620
Intraprovincial migrants	510	235	275	3,265	1,650	1,610
Interprovincial migrants	390	190	200	15	0	10
External migrants	225	115	115	40	25	15