Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick and Rigaud [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston New Brunswick [Population centre]			Rigaud Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Rigaud [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,086	...	...	3,613	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,005 r	...	...	2,707r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	33.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,060	...	...	1,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,651	...	...	1,539	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	675.9	...	...	1,461.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.88	...	...	2.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,080	5,675	6,405	3,615	1,775	1,835
0 to 14 years	1,470	750	720	645	335	310
0 to 4 years	430	220	210	225	115	105
5 to 9 years	525	270	255	205	110	95
10 to 14 years	510	250	255	210	110	100
15 to 64 years	7,230	3,500	3,730	2,220	1,110	1,110
15 to 19 years	495	245	245	195	105	95
20 to 24 years	520	275	250	205	120	85
25 to 29 years	485	250	240	170	80	90
30 to 34 years	605	290	315	185	100	85
35 to 39 years	610	295	315	245	115	130
40 to 44 years	675	365	315	225	105	125
45 to 49 years	660	320	340	230	110	120
50 to 54 years	915	425	490	275	130	145
55 to 59 years	1,130	510	620	250	140	115
60 to 64 years	1,130	525	600	235	115	120
65 years and over	3,385	1,425	1,955	755	335	420
65 to 69 years	1,100	520	580	230	100	130
70 to 74 years	790	375	415	210	95	110
75 to 79 years	555	215	350	110	55	50
80 to 84 years	445	165	285	105	50	50
85 years and over	485	150	335	100	25	80
85 to 89 years	310	100	210	60	15	45
90 to 94 years	145	50	100	30	5	25
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	10	0	10
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	13.2	11.2	17.8	18.9	16.9
15 to 64 years	59.9	61.7	58.2	61.4	62.5	60.5
65 years and over	28.0	25.1	30.5	20.9	18.9	22.9
85 years and over	4.0	2.6	5.2	2.8	1.4	4.4
Average age of the population	48.6	46.7	50.3	42.5	41.0	43.9
Median age of the population	53.1	50.6	54.8	43.6	42.1	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,650	...	...	1,540	...	...
Single-detached house	3,200	...	...	840	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	695	...	...
Semi-detached house	250	...	...	145	...	...
Row house	170	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,275	...	...	380	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,650	...	...	1,540	...	...
1 person	2,160	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	2,195	...	...	530	...	...
3 persons	660	...	...	220	...	...
4 persons	475	...	...	190	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	90	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,325	...	...	3,485	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,615	4,930	5,690	2,970	1,445	1,530
Married or living common law	5,910	2,960	2,955	1,655	840	815
Married	4,175	2,085	2,090	980	495	485
Living common law	1,740	875	865	680	345	335
Not married and not living common law	4,700	1,970	2,730	1,315	600	710
Never married	2,480	1,300	1,180	785	445	340
Separated	430	180	250	70	30	40
Divorced	700	305	400	255	100	155
Widowed	1,090	185	900	200	30	170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,385	...	...	990	...	...
2 persons	2,185	...	...	525	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	220	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	75	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,380	...	...	990	...	...
Total couple families	2,855	...	...	805	...	...
Married couples	1,985	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	865	...	...	340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	530	...	...	185	...	...
Female parent	420	...	...	145	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	805	...	...
Couples without children	1,830	...	...	415	...	...
Couples with children	1,025	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	505	...	...	155	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	185	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	105	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,635	1,145	1,495	675	325	350
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,655	...	...	1,540	...	...
One-census-family households	3,310	...	...	980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,800	...	...	410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,505	...	...	565	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,305	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	2,160	...	...	510	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	45	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,795	5,575	6,225	3,605	1,775	1,830
English only	265	125	130	180	105	75
French only	4,175	1,815	2,360	1,420	655	760
English and French	7,335	3,615	3,715	2,000	1,010	995
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,800	5,575	6,225	3,610	1,775	1,830
English	740	370	370	660	345	315
French	10,960	5,150	5,805	2,890	1,405	1,490
English and French	75	40	35	50	25	25
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,995	5,170	5,825	685	355	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.2	92.7	93.6	19.0	20.0	18.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,795	5,570	6,220	3,610	1,780	1,835
Single responses	11,640	5,495	6,140	3,535	1,735	1,805
Official languages	11,415	5,385	6,030	3,370	1,645	1,720
English	640	325	315	560	275	285
French	10,775	5,060	5,715	2,805	1,370	1,440
Non-official languages	225	115	110	170	90	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	110	110	165	90	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	20	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	125	70	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Russian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	30	65	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	15	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Romanian	45	20	30	5	5	0
Spanish	5	5	5	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	10	5
Chinese languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	80	70	45	30
English and French	145	70	75	70	35	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,795	5,575	6,225	3,610	1,775	1,835
Single responses	11,555	5,465	6,095	3,515	1,735	1,780
Official languages	11,440	5,405	6,030	3,455	1,705	1,755
English	580	290	290	655	335	320
French	10,860	5,120	5,740	2,800	1,370	1,430
Non-official languages	115	60	60	55	30	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	55	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	30	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	15	5	0	0
Spanish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	10	0	10
Chinese languages	20	10	5	10	0	5
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	130	95	40	50
English and French	185	85	100	60	20	35
English and non-official language	15	10	10	20	15	5
French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,795	5,570	6,225	3,605	1,775	1,830
None	9,725	4,555	5,170	2,990	1,475	1,515
English	1,705	830	880	340	165	175
French	295	150	150	200	95	110
Non-official language	60	35	25	70	35	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	25	70	40	30
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,860	4,660	5,195	2,845	1,395	1,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,575	4,545	5,030	2,755	1,355	1,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,803	35,578	23,908	32,693	38,016	28,320
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,580	4,550	5,030	2,755	1,355	1,405
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,443	31,808	22,589	28,964	33,237	25,771
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,130	4,040	4,085	2,455	1,230	1,225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,069	31,883	21,262	28,544	35,891	22,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,460	3,250	4,205	2,155	975	1,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,569	9,115	8,284	8,157	6,704	9,157
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,390	3,325	3,060	2,005	1,035	970
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,441	30,830	23,221	29,952	36,096	24,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,835	4,620	5,215	2,820	1,360	1,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,545	4,530	5,020	2,765	1,335	1,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,517	42,976	30,693	38,596	44,303	33,252
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,550	4,525	5,020	2,765	1,335	1,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,316	36,318	26,805	32,142	35,896	28,627
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,155	4,065	4,090	2,415	1,190	1,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,398	40,296	28,542	35,803	42,688	29,081
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,455	3,235	4,215	2,190	1,000	1,195
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,153	9,544	8,852	9,291	8,394	10,039
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,350	3,345	3,005	1,930	1,000	930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,015	37,590	30,029	37,180	42,057	31,936
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,835	4,620	5,215	2,820	1,365	1,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,815	1,525	1,295	890	480	410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,657	47,646	37,455	42,677	48,418	40,678
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,943	54,218	42,724	48,716	53,150	43,524
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	84.1	75.0	82.4	87.5	76.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	64.8	59.2	69.3	73.4	63.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	16.0	25.0	17.5	12.5	24.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,855	4,660	5,195	2,845	1,395	1,450
Without total income	280	110	170	95	45	45
With total income	9,580	4,550	5,030	2,755	1,350	1,400
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.6	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,240	500	740	310	120	185
$10,000 to $19,999	1,970	685	1,285	535	225	315
$20,000 to $29,999	1,770	680	1,090	440	190	250
$30,000 to $39,999	1,430	740	690	390	185	210
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	615	430	325	160	165
$50,000 to $59,999	620	385	235	225	130	100
$60,000 to $69,999	455	280	175	130	80	45
$70,000 to $79,999	375	175	200	120	70	45
$80,000 to $89,999	205	120	80	75	45	35
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	55	45	10
$100,000 and over	360	285	75	145	105	45
$100,000 to $149,999	260	210	50	110	75	30
$150,000 and over	95	75	25	40	25	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,855	4,660	5,195	2,845	1,395	1,450
Without after-tax income	275	110	165	95	45	45
With after-tax income	9,580	4,550	5,030	2,755	1,350	1,400
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.6	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,285	500	780	320	125	190
$10,000 to $19,999	2,075	730	1,350	570	240	325
$20,000 to $29,999	2,100	870	1,225	535	235	300
$30,000 to $39,999	1,670	930	740	510	240	265
$40,000 to $49,999	925	560	365	315	175	140
$50,000 to $59,999	620	375	250	180	120	65
$60,000 to $69,999	410	205	205	140	80	50
$70,000 to $79,999	165	130	40	75	55	20
$80,000 and over	330	255	75	110	75	35
$80,000 to $89,999	120	95	25	45	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	20	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	145	115	30	50	35	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,855	4,660	5,195	2,845	1,395	1,450
Without employment income	3,465	1,330	2,135	845	360	480
With employment income	6,390	3,330	3,060	2,000	1,030	970
Percentage with employment income	64.8	71.5	58.9	70.3	73.8	66.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,045	575	460	255	110	150
$5,000 to $9,999	575	235	340	170	70	95
$10,000 to $19,999	975	430	545	315	140	180
$20,000 to $29,999	930	385	550	260	125	135
$30,000 to $39,999	720	395	330	240	130	115
$40,000 to $49,999	620	355	265	195	105	95
$50,000 to $59,999	405	245	155	150	90	65
$60,000 to $69,999	310	185	120	90	55	35
$70,000 to $79,999	325	150	170	110	60	40
$80,000 and over	490	370	120	215	155	55
$80,000 to $89,999	155	105	50	55	40	20
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	20	45	35	10
$100,000 and over	235	185	50	110	80	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,650	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,536	...	...	58,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	50,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,160	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	29,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,408	...	...	26,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,495	...	...	1,030	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,315	...	...	77,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,629	...	...	66,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,600	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,292	...	...	68,897	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,420	...	...	57,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	505	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,016	...	...	37,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,987	...	...	30,834	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,495	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,511	...	...	84,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,725	...	...	70,275	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,655	...	...	1,540	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	390	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	365	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	395	...	...	145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	75	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,650	...	...	1,540	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	455	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	460	...	...	120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	625	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	340	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	55	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,400	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,370	...	...	78,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,597	...	...	66,752	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,780	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	67,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,171	...	...	58,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,496	...	...	103,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,530	...	...	85,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,595	...	...	53,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	48,427	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,415	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,286	...	...	84,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,390	...	...	70,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,394	...	...	77,475	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,700	...	...	63,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,085	...	...	365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	102,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,885	...	...	85,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,541	...	...	69,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,132	...	...	59,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,440	1,060	1,375	600	290	310
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,880	27,520	22,427	27,136	31,808	24,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,944	25,216	21,984	25,664	28,181	23,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,380	995	1,385	570	255	310
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,301	34,668	28,884	36,603	44,431	30,222
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,506	29,603	26,000	30,376	34,976	26,626
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,325	5,410	5,915	3,485	1,730	1,755
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,230	3,335	3,895	2,125	1,015	1,110
In the bottom decile	1,475	665	815	285	135	150
In the second decile	1,605	645	960	460	210	245
In the third decile	1,480	695	785	430	210	220
In the fourth decile	1,415	700	715	495	230	260
In the fifth decile	1,255	630	625	455	230	225
In the top half of the distribution	4,090	2,075	2,020	1,370	720	650
In the sixth decile	1,100	550	550	355	180	170
In the seventh decile	945	485	460	380	205	175
In the eighth decile	920	460	465	265	140	130
In the ninth decile	690	350	340	230	120	105
In the top decile	440	235	210	135	70	70
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,300	5,395	5,905	3,490	1,735	1,760
0 to 17 years	1,755	885	870	770	395	370
0 to 5 years	520	270	250	260	135	125
18 to 64 years	6,785	3,275	3,510	2,085	1,050	1,035
65 years and over	2,760	1,240	1,520	635	290	350
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,335	1,000	1,335	470	220	250
0 to 17 years	440	230	210	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	160	90	70	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	1,285	565	720	235	120	115
65 years and over	615	210	405	140	45	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.7	18.5	22.6	13.5	12.7	14.2
0 to 17 years (%)	25.1	26.0	24.1	12.3	12.7	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	30.8	33.3	28.0	7.7	7.4	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	18.9	17.3	20.5	11.3	11.4	11.1
65 years and over (%)	22.3	16.9	26.6	22.0	15.5	25.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	945	455	490	185	95	90
0 to 17 years	165	85	75	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	70	45	25	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	730	355	375	140	70	70
65 years and over	50	15	35	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.4	8.3	5.3	5.5	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.6	8.6	3.9	3.8	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	16.7	10.0	1.9	3.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.7	6.7	6.7	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.2	2.3	3.1	1.7	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,345	5,390	5,960	3,410	1,665	1,740
Official languages	11,300	5,360	5,935	3,405	1,670	1,740
English	7,440	3,560	3,880	2,075	1,020	1,055
French	11,005	5,215	5,785	3,190	1,555	1,630
Non-official languages	475	235	235	355	155	200
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	235	230	355	160	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	65	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	40	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	100	105	270	115	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	80	35	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	75	35	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Russian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	15	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	70	80	180	70	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	25	10	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	85	40	45	145	65	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	25	15	15
Chinese languages	55	30	25	25	15	10
Cantonese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	20	10	10	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,350	5,390	5,955	3,410	1,670	1,740
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,975	5,225	5,755	3,340	1,640	1,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,720	875	845	685	350	335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,255	4,350	4,905	2,660	1,290	1,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	165	205	65	30	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,350	5,395	5,960	3,410	1,670	1,740
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,690	5,085	5,605	3,110	1,520	1,590
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	590	250	335	295	145	140
Before 1981	200	60	140	110	50	55
1981 to 1990	30	20	15	55	35	20
1991 to 2000	35	15	20	35	10	25
2001 to 2010	145	75	70	55	35	25
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	35	20	20
2006 to 2010	65	35	35	20	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	35	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	585	245	335	290	150	145
Under 5 years	90	45	45	25	15	15
5 to 14 years	90	35	55	80	30	45
15 to 24 years	100	25	75	60	35	25
25 to 44 years	245	105	135	115	65	55
45 years and over	60	40	25	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	585	245	340	290	150	145
Americas	250	80	165	90	50	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	15	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	75	155	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	35	20	15
Europe	115	55	65	140	70	65
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	25	20	10	30	20	10
Germany	10	0	10	10	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	35	20	15
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	10	10
Africa	90	50	40	15	10	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	15	0	0
Asia	135	65	70	45	20	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	15	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	90	35	20	20
Americas	30	15	20	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	65	30	35	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,350	5,390	5,955	3,410	1,665	1,740
First generationCensus data footnote 69	680	310	370	300	145	155
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	590	275	315	295	155	140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,080	4,810	5,270	2,815	1,365	1,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	395	190	200	185	95	85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	90	105	75	45	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	65	20	35	25	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	25	85	40	20	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	65	70	70	30	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	25	35	20	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,345	5,390	5,955	3,410	1,670	1,740
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	385	195	190	90	55	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	375	185	190	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	160	70	90	35	25	15
Métis	210	105	105	50	30	20
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,965	5,195	5,765	3,320	1,615	1,705
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,345	5,395	5,955	3,410	1,670	1,740
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	75	50	20	15	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,225	5,320	5,905	3,390	1,655	1,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,350	5,390	5,955	3,405	1,665	1,740
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	140	60	80	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	60	75	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	35	50	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	45	15	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	365	140	215	230	90	145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	345	140	210	225	85	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	95	175	165	60	115
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	55	25	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,845	5,185	5,660	3,165	1,570	1,595
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,350	5,390	5,955	3,410	1,670	1,740
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	350	175	175	175	85	90
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	30	25	20	10	15
Black	145	65	80	85	45	35
Filipino	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin American	10	0	10	40	20	20
Arab	70	45	30	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,000	5,220	5,785	3,235	1,585	1,645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,345	5,390	5,955	3,410	1,670	1,740
North American Aboriginal origins	500	205	300	240	100	145
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	135	240	185	70	115
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	130	65	65	65	35	30
Other North American origins	9,100	4,310	4,790	2,265	1,100	1,175
Acadian	155	75	85	0	0	10
American	240	125	120	30	0	25
Canadian	8,950	4,240	4,715	2,180	1,055	1,125
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	95	50	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,790	1,810	1,980	1,500	750	755
British Isles origins	910	450	465	665	320	350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	350	150	195	295	140	155
Irish	515	255	255	400	170	225
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	180	100	75	140	70	70
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	25	10	20
French origins	3,155	1,485	1,670	900	435	465
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,160	1,480	1,670	900	430	470
Western European origins (except French origins)	85	50	40	170	60	115
Austrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	10	40	10	30
Dutch	0	10	0	45	20	25
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	20	100	40	60
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	15	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	120	65	60	145	75	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	85	45	40
Romanian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	10	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	30	25	10	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	130	55	70	175	85	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italian	110	55	55	100	50	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	15	25	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	25	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	20	10	0	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	100	50	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	30	10	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	175	95	85	25	15	10
Central and West African origins	85	40	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	40	30	15	10	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	25	30	10	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	30	15	10	10
Asian origins	175	90	80	75	35	45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	25	25	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	55	50	20	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	65	40	30	20	10	15
Filipino	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,595	...	...	1,550	...	...
Owner	3,540	...	...	1,010	...	...
Renter	2,050	...	...	535	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,600	...	...	1,550	...	...
Condominium	505	...	...	130	...	...
Not condominium	5,095	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,600	...	...	1,550	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	815	...	...	175	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,800	...	...	535	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,025	...	...	505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	945	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,600	...	...	1,550	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,630	...	...	510	...	...
5 rooms	1,190	...	...	215	...	...
6 rooms	880	...	...	225	...	...
7 rooms	735	...	...	175	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,160	...	...	425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,600	...	...	1,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,580	...	...	1,535	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,600	...	...	1,550	...	...
Suitable	5,515	...	...	1,510	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,595	...	...	1,550	...	...
1960 or before	2,095	...	...	320	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,850	...	...	450	...	...
1981 to 1990	740	...	...	195	...	...
1991 to 2000	560	...	...	140	...	...
2001 to 2005	165	...	...	115	...	...
2006 to 2010	130	...	...	190	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,595	...	...	1,550	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,155	...	...	1,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,600	...	...	1,550	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,855	...	...	990	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,705	...	...	535	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,600	...	...	1,550	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	520	...	...	155	...	...
35 to 44 years	725	...	...	270	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,015	...	...	295	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,250	...	...	325	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,200	...	...	280	...	...
75 to 84 years	555	...	...	165	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,565	...	...	1,545	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,340	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	370	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,110	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,530	...	...	1,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	70.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	1,127	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	1,117	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,325	...	...	248,401	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	141,980	...	...	274,140	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	535	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.9	...	...	5.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.3	...	...	35.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	583	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	594	...	...	757	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,835	4,620	5,215	2,815	1,360	1,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,135	930	1,200	665	355	315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,805	1,315	1,490	760	375	385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,900	2,375	2,525	1,390	635	760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	855	550	510	290	220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	475	420	360	175	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	380	130	150	115	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,600	705	895	440	185	265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	85	170	55	10	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,640	730	910	380	155	235
Bachelor's degree	1,070	455	615	285	90	190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	45	70	30	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	75	45	10	10	0
Master's degree	255	105	140	50	30	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,060	2,895	3,165	1,795	900	895
No certificate, diploma or degree	765	380	380	300	205	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,800	900	900	425	205	220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,495	1,610	1,880	1,070	495	575
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	575	375	390	220	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	315	300	290	135	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	260	75	100	85	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,190	490	700	345	150	195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	155	50	115	30	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,195	500	690	310	120	190
Bachelor's degree	790	325	465	225	75	150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	40	10	10	0
Master's degree	165	60	105	45	25	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	30	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,835	4,620	5,215	2,820	1,360	1,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,940	2,245	2,695	1,430	730	700
Education	435	130	300	120	25	95
13. Education	435	135	305	120	25	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	25	80	20	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	50	25	25	75	15	60
Humanities	140	75	65	75	10	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	45	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	0	0	0
54. History	20	20	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	15	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	90	215	115	45	65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	120	45	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	55	20	35	25	15	0
45. Social sciences	70	40	30	35	25	0
Business, management and public administration	1,030	325	710	295	70	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	50	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	965	310	660	275	70	205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	70	55	25	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	95	30	55	25	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	90	10	40	20	25
25. Library science	15	0	20	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,035	1,020	10	345	300	45
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	90	85	0	45	40	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	160	0	105	85	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	340	0	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	280	0	65	65	0
48. Precision production	140	145	0	60	55	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	35	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	25	30	35	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	100	10	10	0	0
Health and related fields	1,045	195	850	115	35	85
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	935	130	805	100	20	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	225	230	135	60	75
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	215	80	25	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	80	70	10	40	20	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	25	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,060	2,895	3,165	1,795	900	900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,565	1,280	1,285	725	405	320
Education	210	60	150	70	15	50
13. Education	215	65	155	70	15	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	25	75	20	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	75	15	55
Humanities	85	40	50	40	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	20	15	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	70	180	80	35	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	35	15	25	10	10	10
45. Social sciences	50	30	20	30	25	10
Business, management and public administration	780	215	570	235	55	180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	40	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	740	210	525	220	55	165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	40	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	20	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	80	15	45	10	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	80	10	35	10	20
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	715	705	10	275	240	35
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	0	0	10
14. Engineering	60	60	10	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	120	0	80	65	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	255	10	45	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	0	60	60	0
48. Precision production	85	85	0	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	100	40	25	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	15	30	25	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	85	10	10	10	0
Health and related fields	775	145	630	95	30	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	690	95	595	80	20	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	135	180	115	50	65
12. Personal and culinary services	205	45	165	70	25	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	30	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,835	4,620	5,215	2,820	1,360	1,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,935	2,245	2,690	1,430	725	700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,900	2,375	2,525	1,390	635	755
Location of study inside Canada	4,650	2,260	2,395	1,270	560	705
Same as province or territory of residence	3,670	1,790	1,880	1,155	510	650
Different than province or territory of residence	980	465	510	110	50	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	120	135	120	75	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	20	15	10
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	0	0	10
France	35	20	10	20	10	10
Other	80	45	35	65	40	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,060	2,900	3,165	1,795	900	900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,565	1,280	1,285	725	405	320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,495	1,615	1,880	1,070	490	580
Location of study inside Canada	3,305	1,525	1,775	995	445	550
Same as province or territory of residence	2,585	1,205	1,375	905	390	510
Different than province or territory of residence	715	320	395	90	50	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	90	105	75	50	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	40	0	10	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	10	0	10
France	25	20	10	20	15	10
Other	75	35	30	35	30	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,840	4,620	5,215	2,820	1,365	1,455
In the labour force	5,565	2,860	2,705	1,800	940	860
Employed	5,090	2,585	2,500	1,650	875	780
Unemployed	480	275	205	150	70	85
Not in the labour force	4,270	1,760	2,505	1,015	425	595
Participation rate	56.6	61.9	51.9	63.8	68.9	59.1
Employment rate	51.7	56.0	47.9	58.5	64.1	53.6
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.6	7.6	8.3	7.4	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,835	4,620	5,220	2,820	1,365	1,455
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,080	1,655	2,425	955	380	575
Worked	5,760	2,965	2,790	1,865	985	880
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,870	1,560	1,310	900	485	415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,885	1,410	1,480	960	500	460
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.3	42.0	43.3	42.6	44.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,570	2,860	2,710	1,800	940	860
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	50	70	40	15	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	1,760	925	835
Employee	4,915	2,510	2,405	1,505	750	755
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	530	295	235	255	175	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,570	2,860	2,710	1,800	940	860
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	40	15	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	1,760	925	835
0 Management occupations	420	305	120	155	105	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	660	160	500	300	70	225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	255	215	45	95	75	20
3 Health occupations	655	140	515	95	25	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	420	195	40	150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	40	45	60	25	35
6 Sales and service occupations	1,535	655	890	465	235	230
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	670	630	40	260	240	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	85	20	35	30	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	380	50	95	70	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,565	2,860	2,710	1,800	940	860
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	40	15	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,635	1,760	925	835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	80	10	20	10	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	10	10	0	0	10	0
23 Construction	250	225	25	135	115	15
31-33 Manufacturing	685	615	75	245	155	90
41 Wholesale trade	90	80	15	100	55	40
44-45 Retail trade	730	380	345	205	110	100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	160	30	115	60	50
51 Information and cultural industries	105	50	50	50	30	25
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	90	40	25	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	30	15	25	15	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	130	95	40	85	50	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	120	80	90	55	35
61 Educational services	370	145	220	125	25	100
62 Health care and social assistance	1,155	190	965	190	45	145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	50	65	35	20	20
72 Accommodation and food services	480	195	285	110	55	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	90	175	75	35	45
91 Public administration	400	240	150	95	65	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,085	2,585	2,505	1,650	870	780
Worked at home	255	125	125	140	55	80
Worked outside Canada	50	45	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	470	360	115	210	165	40
Worked at usual place	4,305	2,055	2,260	1,305	650	655
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,310	2,050	2,260	1,305	645	655
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,670	1,655	2,020	405	190	210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	475	300	180	345	140	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	80	55	25	500	285	215
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	40	55	25	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,785	2,410	2,370	1,510	815	695
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,205	2,120	2,080	1,330	720	605
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	250	105	145	45	25	20
Public transit	10	10	0	15	15	0
Walked	260	150	115	110	50	60
Bicycle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other method	55	25	30	0	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,785	2,415	2,370	1,510	820	695
Less than 15 minutes	3,300	1,540	1,760	410	195	220
15 to 29 minutes	1,055	540	515	390	190	195
30 to 44 minutes	225	160	70	375	225	150
45 to 59 minutes	90	75	20	125	85	40
60 minutes and over	110	100	10	210	120	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,785	2,410	2,375	1,515	820	695
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	370	280	90	140	105	40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	400	245	325	175	155
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,680	855	825	440	210	230
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	980	365	620	200	110	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	430	115	310	150	55	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	675	395	280	255	170	90
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,960	3,055	2,900	1,915	1,010	905
Single responses	5,615	2,850	2,765	1,700	905	800
Official languages	5,580	2,835	2,745	1,700	905	795
English	465	295	175	350	175	185
French	5,115	2,540	2,570	1,345	735	610
Non-official languages	35	15	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	205	140	210	100	110
English and French	335	200	135	205	95	110
English and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,960	3,060	2,900	1,910	1,005	905
None	3,100	1,595	1,500	1,035	550	480
English	2,550	1,275	1,275	605	325	275
French	295	175	120	270	120	145
Non-official language	15	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,250	5,330	5,925	3,375	1,645	1,730
Non-movers	10,010	4,715	5,295	2,970	1,440	1,530
Movers	1,240	615	630	405	205	200
Non-migrants	820	385	440	145	65	80
Migrants	425	235	190	260	140	120
Internal migrants	340	175	160	245	125	120
Intraprovincial migrants	205	105	105	220	120	100
Interprovincial migrants	130	70	55	25	0	20
External migrants	85	55	35	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,150	5,730	3,230	1,580	1,650
Non-movers	7,615	3,615	4,000	1,850	905	945
Movers	3,265	1,535	1,725	1,380	670	710
Non-migrants	2,135	1,005	1,140	480	235	250
Migrants	1,130	535	590	895	435	455
Internal migrants	905	425	480	870	410	460
Intraprovincial migrants	510	235	275	810	395	415
Interprovincial migrants	390	190	200	60	15	50
External migrants	225	115	115	30	30	0