Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kingston [Population centre], Ontario and New Bandon, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kingston Ontario [Population centre]			New Bandon, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kingston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Kingston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : New Bandon, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,660	...	...	1,214	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	114,928 r	...	...	1,190r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,665	...	...	794	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,353	...	...	581	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,573.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	74.77	...	...	359.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,655	56,220	61,435	1,215	620	595
0 to 14 years	17,615	9,080	8,535	100	50	60
0 to 4 years	5,790	3,010	2,775	15	10	10
5 to 9 years	6,120	3,115	3,005	35	15	20
10 to 14 years	5,710	2,955	2,755	50	20	30
15 to 64 years	77,365	37,475	39,885	770	400	365
15 to 19 years	6,415	3,210	3,205	55	30	20
20 to 24 years	9,150	4,455	4,695	35	20	15
25 to 29 years	8,930	4,440	4,485	20	10	10
30 to 34 years	8,095	4,010	4,085	45	25	25
35 to 39 years	7,315	3,640	3,670	40	20	25
40 to 44 years	6,605	3,250	3,355	70	40	30
45 to 49 years	7,090	3,390	3,705	75	35	40
50 to 54 years	8,535	4,125	4,410	135	75	60
55 to 59 years	8,005	3,645	4,360	150	75	80
60 to 64 years	7,230	3,315	3,915	140	75	65
65 years and over	22,680	9,670	13,010	340	175	170
65 to 69 years	6,755	2,985	3,770	120	70	50
70 to 74 years	5,230	2,365	2,860	75	35	45
75 to 79 years	3,900	1,740	2,160	55	30	25
80 to 84 years	3,210	1,325	1,875	45	20	25
85 years and over	3,585	1,250	2,335	35	10	25
85 to 89 years	2,215	860	1,355	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	1,050	310	745	10	0	5
95 to 99 years	290	75	210	0	0	0
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	16.2	13.9	8.2	8.1	10.1
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.7	64.9	63.4	64.5	61.3
65 years and over	19.3	17.2	21.2	28.0	28.2	28.6
85 years and over	3.0	2.2	3.8	2.9	1.6	4.2
Average age of the population	41.9	40.4	43.3	51.8	51.8	51.8
Median age of the population	41.0	39.0	42.9	55.8	55.7	55.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,355	...	...	580	...	...
Single-detached house	23,705	...	...	535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,690	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,785	...	...	30	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,035	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,095	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,955	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,600	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,355	...	...	580	...	...
1 person	16,890	...	...	185	...	...
2 persons	18,350	...	...	250	...	...
3 persons	7,415	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	5,910	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	2,780	...	...	20	...	...
Number of persons in private households	114,440	...	...	1,215	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,040	47,140	52,900	1,110	575	540
Married or living common law	53,230	26,680	26,550	660	330	330
Married	42,080	21,160	20,925	535	265	265
Living common law	11,155	5,525	5,630	125	60	65
Not married and not living common law	46,805	20,460	26,345	450	240	205
Never married	29,165	14,970	14,200	280	170	105
Separated	3,435	1,425	2,005	30	15	15
Divorced	7,520	2,660	4,860	45	35	10
Widowed	6,685	1,395	5,285	95	20	75
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,955	...	...	385	...	...
2 persons	17,910	...	...	255	...	...
3 persons	6,675	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	5,400	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	1,970	...	...	15	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,955	...	...	380	...	...
Total couple families	25,825	...	...	325	...	...
Married couples	20,250	...	...	265	...	...
Common-law couples	5,570	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,125	...	...	55	...	...
Female parent	4,890	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	1,235	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,825	...	...	330	...	...
Couples without children	14,025	...	...	215	...	...
Couples with children	11,800	...	...	115	...	...
1 child	4,975	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	4,970	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	1,860	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,130	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	3,880	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	1,700	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	26,615	11,635	14,980	245	135	105
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,355	...	...	580	...	...
One-census-family households	30,790	...	...	375	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,545	...	...	215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,245	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,985	...	...	200	...	...
One-person households	16,890	...	...	185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,090	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	115,015	54,720	60,295	1,210	620	595
English only	98,840	47,470	51,370	410	215	200
French only	270	115	155	325	160	165
English and French	15,280	6,880	8,400	475	245	230
Neither English nor French	625	260	370	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	115,015	54,720	60,295	1,210	620	595
English	109,825	52,240	57,580	530	260	260
French	4,085	2,005	2,080	685	355	330
English and French	510	230	275	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	600	240	355	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,340	2,120	2,220	685	355	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	3.9	3.7	56.6	57.3	55.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	115,015	54,725	60,295	1,215	620	595
Single responses	113,355	53,955	59,395	1,210	615	590
Official languages	101,410	48,395	53,015	1,205	615	590
English	97,365	46,415	50,955	515	260	260
French	4,045	1,980	2,060	685	355	330
Non-official languages	11,945	5,565	6,380	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,920	5,550	6,365	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	880	460	425	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	860	440	415	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	805	420	390	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	70	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	480	155	320	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	380	130	255	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	220	115	100	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tamil	100	55	40	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,435	3,895	5	0	0
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,080	470	610	0	0	0
Baltic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,045	450	590	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	105	40	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	385	165	225	0	0	0
Russian	240	105	135	0	0	0
Serbian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,390	560	825	5	0	0
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Dutch	510	215	290	0	0	0
Frisian	15	5	15	0	0	0
German	710	270	440	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	315	155	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,620	855	770	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,180	625	555	0	0	0
Bengali	195	100	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	170	85	80	0	0	0
Hindi	200	115	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	95	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	310	170	145	0	0	0
Iranian languages	425	225	205	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	400	210	190	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,850	1,365	1,485	0	0	0
Catalan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	500	250	250	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,415	690	725	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Spanish	830	390	445	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	30	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	395	165	230	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,780	835	945	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,750	820	930	0	0	0
Cantonese	435	205	225	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,155	540	615	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	195	80	120	0	0	5
Estonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	60	70	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,660	765	895	5	5	0
English and French	580	265	315	5	0	5
English and non-official language	940	440	500	0	0	0
French and non-official language	85	40	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	20	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	115,015	54,720	60,295	1,215	620	595
Single responses	112,495	53,570	58,925	1,205	615	585
Official languages	107,690	51,315	56,375	1,200	610	585
English	105,625	50,290	55,340	540	270	270
French	2,065	1,020	1,040	655	345	315
Non-official languages	4,805	2,255	2,545	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,795	2,250	2,545	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	220	235	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	455	220	235	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	445	220	230	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	50	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	65	100	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	55	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,555	1,205	1,350	0	0	0
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	320	145	175	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	145	175	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	105	45	60	0	0	0
Russian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	820	410	410	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	560	270	290	0	0	0
Bengali	120	60	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hindi	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	150	70	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	255	135	125	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	240	125	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	520	615	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	45	70	0	0	0
Portuguese	605	280	325	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	385	175	210	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	110	135	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,020	485	535	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,015	480	530	0	0	0
Cantonese	210	95	115	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	745	360	385	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,520	1,155	1,365	10	5	5
English and French	420	200	220	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,980	905	1,075	5	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	95	30	55	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	115,015	54,720	60,295	1,210	620	595
None	104,490	49,825	54,660	1,125	575	550
English	3,230	1,560	1,665	45	25	20
French	2,625	1,155	1,470	30	15	15
Non-official language	4,425	2,055	2,370	5	5	0
Aboriginal	40	20	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,390	2,035	2,350	0	5	0
English and French	75	40	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	30	25	0	0	5
French and non-official language	115	55	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,840	45,465	51,375	1,110	575	535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,505	43,815	49,685	1,070	555	515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,531	39,801	30,717	26,912	34,432	20,864
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,535	43,815	49,715	1,070	555	515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,381	35,704	28,067	25,056	30,912	20,045
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,745	39,630	44,110	865	470	400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,708	38,986	27,400	21,312	27,712	15,392
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,025	30,540	39,485	915	485	435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,038	4,222	6,808	11,866	13,600	10,464
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,550	33,390	34,155	695	390	305
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,722	34,552	27,572	20,416	24,384	16,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,830	45,450	51,375	1,080	535	545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,450	43,795	49,650	1,040	530	510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,990	51,058	39,637	39,591	51,275	27,585
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,470	43,800	49,675	1,040	530	515
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,946	42,457	33,968	33,237	41,587	24,657
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,765	39,505	44,255	855	470	390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,677	51,131	37,023	35,335	43,642	25,328
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,110	30,505	39,600	930	490	440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,785	7,089	8,322	11,816	13,597	9,838
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,675	33,355	34,315	730	410	320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,511	45,792	35,377	34,144	40,063	26,460
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,825	45,450	51,375	1,080	535	545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,180	16,450	14,725	165	65	95
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,176	58,935	48,828	43,315	39,884	43,343
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,176	67,015	54,653	52,450	56,130	49,888
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.9	90.1	83.3	72.9	75.0	67.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.3	68.0	62.3	57.9	58.6	56.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.1	10.0	16.7	27.0	24.2	32.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,840	45,460	51,375	1,110	575	535
Without total income	3,335	1,650	1,690	45	20	20
With total income	93,505	43,815	49,685	1,065	555	515
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.4	96.7	95.9	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,140	5,430	6,710	140	50	95
$10,000 to $19,999	16,555	6,630	9,920	250	100	150
$20,000 to $29,999	12,970	5,205	7,765	190	85	105
$30,000 to $39,999	10,860	4,725	6,135	160	95	60
$40,000 to $49,999	9,570	4,295	5,265	105	60	40
$50,000 to $59,999	7,535	3,600	3,930	50	30	15
$60,000 to $69,999	6,185	3,435	2,750	35	25	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,565	2,605	1,960	30	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,660	2,080	1,580	30	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,695	1,485	1,205	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	6,775	4,315	2,460	55	55	5
$100,000 to $149,999	4,780	2,930	1,845	40	35	5
$150,000 and over	1,995	1,390	610	20	20	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,840	45,465	51,375	1,110	575	535
Without after-tax income	3,310	1,645	1,660	40	20	25
With after-tax income	93,530	43,815	49,710	1,070	555	510
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.4	96.8	96.4	96.5	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,655	5,525	7,135	145	45	95
$10,000 to $19,999	17,325	6,945	10,375	265	110	160
$20,000 to $29,999	14,940	6,130	8,810	240	115	125
$30,000 to $39,999	12,795	5,670	7,120	160	100	60
$40,000 to $49,999	10,815	4,990	5,825	85	60	30
$50,000 to $59,999	8,090	4,425	3,670	45	30	15
$60,000 to $69,999	5,885	3,435	2,450	40	30	15
$70,000 to $79,999	4,085	2,260	1,825	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	6,940	4,440	2,500	50	45	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,425	1,405	1,025	15	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	830	480	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	3,205	2,205	1,000	25	30	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,840	45,465	51,375	1,110	575	535
Without employment income	29,290	12,070	17,215	415	180	235
With employment income	67,550	33,390	34,155	695	390	305
Percentage with employment income	69.8	73.4	66.5	62.6	67.8	57.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,990	5,325	5,665	105	55	45
$5,000 to $9,999	5,955	2,615	3,340	80	35	40
$10,000 to $19,999	9,055	4,025	5,025	160	85	75
$20,000 to $29,999	7,235	3,280	3,955	90	50	45
$30,000 to $39,999	6,510	3,010	3,500	80	45	35
$40,000 to $49,999	6,190	2,800	3,385	40	25	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,900	2,375	2,530	25	15	10
$60,000 to $69,999	4,290	2,475	1,820	15	5	10
$70,000 to $79,999	3,230	1,895	1,335	30	15	15
$80,000 and over	9,200	5,595	3,600	80	60	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,730	1,535	1,195	25	10	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,090	1,125	965	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	4,375	2,930	1,445	40	35	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,355	...	...	580	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,464	...	...	50,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,942	...	...	45,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,890	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,000	...	...	25,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,654	...	...	23,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,460	...	...	395	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,694	...	...	67,925	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,447	...	...	61,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,335	...	...	580	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,896	...	...	70,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,089	...	...	59,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,870	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,789	...	...	30,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,752	...	...	26,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,470	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,566	...	...	91,346	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,935	...	...	76,089	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,355	...	...	585	...	...
Under $5,000	795	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,835	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,115	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,360	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,265	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,280	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,315	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,210	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,235	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,310	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,825	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,430	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,200	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,575	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,155	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,415	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,565	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,440	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,355	...	...	580	...	...
Under $5,000	825	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	855	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,855	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,220	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,625	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,495	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,710	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,680	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,750	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,680	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,925	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,375	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,865	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,315	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,700	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,470	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,660	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,725	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,085	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,895	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,388	...	...	67,925	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,564	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,265	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,300	...	...	60,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,827	...	...	54,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,920	...	...	115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,495	...	...	102,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,379	...	...	88,064	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,825	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,742	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,970	...	...	42,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,985	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,708	...	...	92,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,370	...	...	76,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,320	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,083	...	...	89,921	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,697	...	...	72,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,845	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,846	...	...	116,106	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,493	...	...	97,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,383	...	...	50,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,893	...	...	46,735	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,415	10,735	13,685	210	120	95
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,423	28,657	29,948	25,376	29,632	21,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,309	26,534	27,895	23,136	26,336	21,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,100	10,605	13,500	220	110	115
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,466	38,670	40,091	29,576	34,899	24,645
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,868	32,992	34,555	26,098	29,499	22,947
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	114,440	54,540	59,900	1,215	620	595
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,810	26,740	31,065	740	365	375
In the bottom decile	13,725	6,410	7,310	95	50	50
In the second decile	11,395	5,040	6,355	200	90	110
In the third decile	10,615	4,875	5,745	185	90	90
In the fourth decile	11,105	5,195	5,910	130	70	65
In the fifth decile	10,965	5,215	5,750	130	70	65
In the top half of the distribution	56,640	27,800	28,835	475	255	220
In the sixth decile	11,370	5,440	5,935	115	60	55
In the seventh decile	11,550	5,655	5,900	105	60	50
In the eighth decile	12,155	6,020	6,130	90	50	40
In the ninth decile	11,875	5,840	6,035	100	55	50
In the top decile	9,675	4,845	4,835	65	35	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,440	54,540	59,905	1,210	620	595
0 to 17 years	21,120	10,885	10,235	145	70	75
0 to 5 years	6,990	3,645	3,345	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	72,645	34,665	37,975	725	380	345
65 years and over	20,675	8,985	11,695	340	170	170
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,730	7,940	9,785	230	105	120
0 to 17 years	3,825	1,940	1,890	25	10	15
0 to 5 years	1,465	740	725	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	11,905	5,355	6,550	100	55	50
65 years and over	1,995	640	1,355	100	45	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.6	16.3	19.0	16.9	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	17.8	18.5	17.2	14.3	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	21.0	20.3	21.7	20.0	0.0	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	15.4	17.2	13.8	14.5	14.5
65 years and over (%)	9.6	7.1	11.6	29.4	26.5	35.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,550	5,470	6,080	45	25	20
0 to 17 years	1,935	970	965	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	755	370	390	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,185	4,320	4,865	40	20	15
65 years and over	425	180	245	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.1	10.0	10.1	3.7	4.0	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.9	9.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	10.2	11.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.5	12.8	5.5	5.3	4.3
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.0	2.1	1.5	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	114,425	54,515	59,905	1,215	580	630
Official languages	113,790	54,235	59,555	1,210	580	635
English	113,525	54,095	59,430	895	430	465
French	15,495	7,100	8,395	810	380	430
Non-official languages	16,480	7,655	8,830	25	15	0
Aboriginal languages	70	10	60	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,420	7,645	8,775	25	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,275	685	590	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,265	670	590	0	0	0
Amharic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,125	595	525	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	55	35	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	285	130	155	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	600	190	415	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	145	375	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	325	180	145	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	30	45	0	0	0
Tamil	185	105	80	0	0	0
Telugu	60	30	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,715	4,990	5,725	20	15	10
Albanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,365	610	755	0	0	0
Baltic languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,325	600	725	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Czech	165	75	90	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	205	265	0	0	0
Russian	400	190	210	0	0	0
Serbian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	965	1,340	10	0	10
Afrikaans	45	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	70	25	45	0	0	0
Dutch	610	250	365	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,575	670	905	10	0	10
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	425	220	205	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,075	1,100	975	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,590	840	750	0	0	0
Bengali	245	145	105	0	0	0
Gujarati	260	135	125	0	0	0
Hindi	735	385	350	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	315	170	145	0	0	0
Sindhi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Urdu	475	260	215	0	0	0
Iranian languages	515	275	240	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	460	245	215	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,800	2,200	2,595	10	10	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	905	425	475	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,865	925	935	0	0	0
Romanian	90	40	45	10	0	0
Spanish	2,170	895	1,275	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Japanese	160	80	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	475	225	250	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	260	120	140	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	20	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	75	130	0	0	0
American Sign Language	145	40	100	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,105	1,000	1,100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,080	980	1,090	0	0	0
Cantonese	610	280	335	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,450	685	765	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	150	65	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	150	80	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	145	75	65	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	210	80	125	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	25	0	0	0
Finnish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	45	65	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	114,425	54,520	59,905	1,215	580	635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,515	52,145	57,365	1,210	575	635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,600	10,600	10,000	165	55	110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,915	41,545	47,365	1,045	520	525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,910	2,370	2,540	0	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	114,420	54,515	59,905	1,215	580	635
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	97,700	46,640	51,055	1,180	565	615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,105	7,025	8,085	30	10	20
Before 1981	6,860	3,115	3,745	15	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,605	770	830	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	1,975	965	1,015	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	3,040	1,410	1,625	10	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,470	690	780	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,565	720	850	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,630	765	860	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,615	855	765	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,110	7,025	8,085	30	15	20
Under 5 years	1,775	835	940	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,115	1,545	1,570	10	0	10
15 to 24 years	3,360	1,390	1,970	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	5,910	2,810	3,095	10	0	0
45 years and over	940	440	505	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,105	7,020	8,085	30	10	15
Americas	2,330	1,025	1,305	10	0	10
Brazil	90	35	55	0	0	0
Colombia	70	20	55	0	0	0
El Salvador	170	80	90	0	0	0
Guyana	80	30	55	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	175	95	80	0	0	0
Mexico	120	55	65	0	0	0
Peru	30	0	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,150	495	655	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	330	170	160	0	0	0
Europe	6,975	3,195	3,780	20	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	10	25	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	115	60	50	0	0	0
Germany	630	230	400	10	0	10
Greece	170	105	70	0	0	0
Hungary	65	40	30	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	50	45	0	0	0
Italy	375	190	185	0	0	0
Netherlands	510	230	285	0	0	0
Poland	280	125	150	0	0	0
Portugal	1,085	545	540	0	0	0
Romania	75	40	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	115	30	80	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	85	45	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,665	1,210	1,450	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	590	240	345	0	0	0
Africa	1,030	525	505	0	0	0
Algeria	30	15	20	0	0	0
Egypt	240	140	105	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kenya	65	30	35	0	0	0
Morocco	55	20	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	30	30	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	115	60	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	430	205	225	0	0	0
Asia	4,645	2,200	2,450	0	0	0
Afghanistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	115	75	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	945	410	535	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	115	50	70	0	0	0
India	720	350	375	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	285	165	125	0	0	0
Iraq	85	55	30	0	0	0
Japan	75	20	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	330	165	160	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	45	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	340	175	165	0	0	0
Philippines	530	180	355	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	140	70	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	30	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	155	70	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	585	295	290	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	80	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,630	765	865	0	0	0
Americas	275	140	135	0	0	0
Brazil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	50	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	0	0	0
Europe	180	85	95	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	0	0	0
Africa	205	105	105	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asia	960	430	525	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	130	65	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	140	40	95	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	20	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	114,420	54,520	59,905	1,215	580	635
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,795	8,435	9,365	35	15	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,000	9,220	9,775	20	15	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	77,625	36,860	40,760	1,155	545	605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,445	3,990	4,455	20	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,770	2,390	2,380	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,865	1,215	650	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,910	1,170	1,735	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,590	1,010	1,580	0	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,050	570	485	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	20	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	114,420	54,520	59,905	1,215	580	635
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,210	1,935	2,280	30	15	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,035	1,845	2,190	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,630	1,215	1,420	0	0	0
Métis	1,365	605	755	20	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	50	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	40	45	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,210	52,580	57,630	1,185	560	625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	114,420	54,520	59,905	1,215	580	635
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,150	580	575	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	113,270	53,940	59,330	1,200	575	630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	114,420	54,515	59,905	1,210	575	635
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	835	395	445	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	820	395	425	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	645	290	350	15	0	0
Métis single ancestry	165	95	70	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,710	2,760	2,945	20	10	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,565	2,700	2,865	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,155	1,980	2,175	15	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	700	665	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	60	90	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	55	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	107,880	51,365	56,515	1,175	560	620
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	114,425	54,515	59,905	1,215	580	635
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,595	5,775	5,820	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,395	1,270	1,125	0	0	0
Chinese	2,495	1,200	1,300	0	0	0
Black	1,775	935	840	0	0	0
Filipino	770	305	460	0	0	0
Latin American	915	395	520	0	0	0
Arab	1,010	555	460	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	520	235	290	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	450	250	200	0	0	0
Korean	505	255	250	0	0	0
Japanese	175	65	110	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	140	75	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	445	235	210	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	102,830	48,740	54,085	1,215	575	635
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	114,420	54,520	59,905	1,215	575	635
North American Aboriginal origins	6,545	3,155	3,390	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,955	2,330	2,620	30	20	10
Inuit	70	35	35	0	0	0
Métis	1,685	855	830	10	10	0
Other North American origins	42,125	20,110	22,010	785	355	425
Acadian	360	185	170	70	45	25
American	1,745	845	900	0	0	0
Canadian	40,775	19,460	21,315	740	330	410
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	110	50	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	85,075	39,900	45,175	600	310	295
British Isles origins	65,595	30,585	35,005	405	200	200
Channel Islander	30	15	15	10	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	36,295	16,690	19,605	80	35	45
Irish	31,800	14,425	17,375	365	190	175
Manx	35	15	25	0	0	0
Scottish	28,010	13,010	14,995	200	110	95
Welsh	2,685	1,150	1,540	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,245	1,885	2,355	0	0	10
French origins	16,620	7,760	8,865	225	125	100
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,605	7,750	8,860	225	125	95
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,385	8,445	9,940	20	10	20
Austrian	655	305	345	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	210	200	0	0	0
Dutch	6,400	2,940	3,455	10	0	10
Flemish	50	35	20	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	11,990	5,505	6,485	15	0	15
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	405	205	200	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,625	1,740	1,885	0	0	0
Danish	935	455	480	0	0	0
Finnish	670	330	335	0	0	0
Icelandic	250	135	120	0	0	0
Norwegian	940	490	450	0	0	0
Swedish	950	360	585	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	105	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,685	3,955	4,730	10	10	10
Bulgarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	480	220	260	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	110	55	55	0	0	0
Estonian	140	50	85	0	0	0
Hungarian	920	460	455	10	0	10
Latvian	160	50	115	0	0	0
Lithuanian	235	120	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,415	1,560	1,850	0	0	0
Romanian	420	210	210	0	0	0
Russian	1,125	495	635	0	0	0
Slovak	305	130	170	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,590	1,185	1,410	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,755	4,840	4,910	0	0	0
Albanian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	175	100	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	895	470	425	0	0	0
Italian	4,075	2,020	2,050	0	0	0
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Maltese	90	50	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,255	1,680	1,580	0	0	0
Serbian	170	75	95	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Spanish	1,070	455	615	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	60	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	675	330	350	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	345	170	180	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	0	25	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	140	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,100	550	555	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	100	45	55	0	0	0
Dominican	30	25	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	530	285	245	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	45	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,375	650	720	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Chilean	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombian	125	30	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	40	0	40	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	110	50	55	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Honduran	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	155	120	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	170	85	85	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	70	60	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	95	30	70	0	0	0
African origins	2,075	1,035	1,040	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	405	185	220	0	0	0
Akan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	40	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	25	15	0	0	0
North African origins	790	380	410	0	0	0
Algerian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	50	15	35	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	440	225	215	0	0	0
Libyan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	115	40	70	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	430	240	190	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	30	10	0	0	0
South African	195	100	100	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	495	245	250	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	35	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	440	220	215	0	0	0
Asian origins	9,285	4,640	4,645	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,980	1,105	870	10	0	0
Afghan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	400	220	180	0	0	0
Armenian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	550	320	230	0	0	0
Iraqi	95	60	35	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	285	150	135	0	0	0
Palestinian	105	65	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Syrian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	165	100	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	25	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,600	1,390	1,210	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	95	40	50	0	0	0
Bengali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,810	985	830	0	0	0
Goan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	370	190	180	0	0	0
Punjabi	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	165	90	75	0	0	0
Tamil	40	35	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	45	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,850	2,250	2,600	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	40	60	0	0	0
Chinese	2,870	1,375	1,495	0	0	0
Filipino	880	355	520	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Japanese	225	100	130	0	0	0
Karen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	530	260	270	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	30	0	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	140	140	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	15	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	10	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	265	150	120	0	0	0
Australian	190	115	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	25	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,335	...	...	580	...	...
Owner	29,495	...	...	510	...	...
Renter	21,840	...	...	70	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,335	...	...	580	...	...
Condominium	3,620	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	47,715	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,340	...	...	580	...	...
No bedrooms	275	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	7,055	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,860	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,335	...	...	225	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,815	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,335	...	...	585	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,795	...	...	115	...	...
5 rooms	7,750	...	...	110	...	...
6 rooms	7,370	...	...	80	...	...
7 rooms	6,845	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,575	...	...	205	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,335	...	...	580	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,075	...	...	575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,335	...	...	580	...	...
Suitable	49,705	...	...	575	...	...
Not suitable	1,630	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,335	...	...	580	...	...
1960 or before	11,230	...	...	205	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,765	...	...	225	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,375	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,865	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,280	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,185	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,645	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,340	...	...	585	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,285	...	...	505	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,055	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,340	...	...	585	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,005	...	...	400	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,000	...	...	175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,330	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,340	...	...	580	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,080	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,405	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,620	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,140	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,200	...	...	145	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,430	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,435	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	2,030	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,295	...	...	575	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,520	...	...	520	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,775	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,915	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,500	...	...	505	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.4	...	...	42.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.3	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,222	...	...	394	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,289	...	...	517	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,757	...	...	70,050	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	338,939	...	...	87,272	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,840	...	...	75	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	433	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	588	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,825	45,455	51,375	1,075	535	545
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,360	6,750	6,615	375	175	195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,250	13,790	13,465	240	125	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,215	24,910	31,300	465	235	230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,140	3,525	1,620	100	75	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,505	1,445	1,055	65	40	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,635	2,075	560	40	30	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,275	8,780	14,490	235	120	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,335	470	870	25	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,460	12,135	14,325	100	30	70
Bachelor's degree	15,420	6,450	8,965	65	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,305	540	760	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,220	685	545	10	0	0
Master's degree	5,920	2,710	3,205	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,585	1,745	845	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,690	28,810	31,880	695	345	350
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,740	2,650	2,090	190	100	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,875	8,065	6,805	155	80	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,080	18,090	22,990	350	170	175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,305	2,235	1,070	75	55	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,685	950	740	55	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,620	1,285	335	20	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,345	6,790	10,555	195	95	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	765	315	445	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,670	8,745	10,925	70	20	55
Bachelor's degree	11,125	4,560	6,565	40	10	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	370	515	10	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,060	545	515	10	0	10
Master's degree	4,725	2,110	2,610	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,880	1,165	715	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,825	45,450	51,375	1,075	540	545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,610	20,535	20,075	615	300	315
Education	3,740	975	2,765	40	10	25
13. Education	3,740	975	2,765	40	15	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,015	810	1,210	10	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	280	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,680	530	1,150	10	0	10
Humanities	3,885	1,610	2,270	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	315	85	230	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,135	315	820	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	710	315	390	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	50	25	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	290	140	145	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	350	195	150	0	0	0
54. History	845	500	345	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	190	30	160	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,895	2,655	5,240	15	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	145	40	110	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	595	220	375	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,415	145	1,265	0	10	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,025	365	660	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	575	125	455	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,515	400	1,120	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,620	1,365	1,255	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,200	3,415	5,780	60	0	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,230	275	955	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,960	3,135	4,820	55	0	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,025	1,625	1,400	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,585	660	925	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	295	140	160	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,045	770	275	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,220	1,445	775	15	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,610	1,125	480	20	10	10
25. Library science	140	30	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	445	270	170	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,405	7,610	795	155	155	0
04. Architecture and related services	300	200	100	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,655	2,180	475	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,010	1,865	140	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,715	1,690	20	25	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,210	1,185	25	50	55	0
48. Precision production	515	490	30	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	600	360	240	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	165	130	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	195	105	0	0	0
Health and related fields	11,275	2,300	8,975	80	0	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	785	395	390	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,985	1,600	8,385	75	0	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	510	310	200	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,940	2,105	1,840	45	35	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,035	650	1,385	20	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	155	140	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	140	135	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,310	885	420	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	295	15	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,690	28,810	31,885	695	350	350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,615	10,720	8,890	345	175	170
Education	2,440	625	1,815	25	0	20
13. Education	2,440	630	1,815	25	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,455	545	905	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	195	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,215	350	860	0	10	0
Humanities	2,455	1,070	1,390	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	50	155	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	660	175	485	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	205	220	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	110	90	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	135	80	0	0	10
54. History	610	365	240	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	100	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,135	2,000	4,135	15	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	40	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	475	200	275	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,080	95	990	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	835	255	580	10	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	460	85	375	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,175	300	875	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,000	1,025	975	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,875	2,575	4,300	60	0	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	925	210	720	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,945	2,365	3,580	50	0	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,040	1,125	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,225	475	755	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	95	125	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	665	450	215	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,740	1,155	590	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,360	950	410	15	10	10
25. Library science	85	15	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	270	165	105	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,940	5,265	675	120	115	0
04. Architecture and related services	225	145	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,960	1,555	410	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,500	1,375	120	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	20	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	720	20	40	40	0
48. Precision production	360	335	25	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	460	265	195	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	100	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	155	95	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,320	1,845	6,475	50	0	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	570	320	250	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,345	1,305	6,045	50	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	410	225	180	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,100	1,715	1,380	35	30	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	500	1,000	10	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	130	120	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	110	105	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,105	755	350	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	245	230	10	25	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,825	45,455	51,375	1,075	535	545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,610	20,535	20,075	620	300	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,215	24,915	31,305	465	235	230
Location of study inside Canada	49,645	21,680	27,970	440	220	220
Same as province or territory of residence	43,540	18,965	24,580	350	185	165
Different than province or territory of residence	6,105	2,710	3,395	90	35	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,570	3,235	3,330	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,545	835	705	10	10	10
Philippines	315	65	245	0	0	0
India	410	190	215	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,125	670	455	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	215	200	0	0	0
France	115	65	55	0	0	0
Other	2,655	1,195	1,460	15	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,695	28,810	31,880	700	350	350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,610	10,720	8,890	345	175	175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,080	18,090	22,990	350	175	180
Location of study inside Canada	36,630	16,005	20,625	335	165	170
Same as province or territory of residence	32,235	14,110	18,125	280	145	135
Different than province or territory of residence	4,390	1,895	2,495	55	20	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,450	2,085	2,360	20	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,020	500	520	10	0	0
Philippines	235	50	185	0	0	0
India	300	135	165	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	510	315	190	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	185	165	0	0	0
France	70	45	30	0	0	0
Other	1,960	860	1,105	10	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,825	45,450	51,375	1,080	535	545
In the labour force	60,560	29,930	30,620	640	350	290
Employed	55,640	27,410	28,235	560	300	255
Unemployed	4,915	2,525	2,390	80	50	35
Not in the labour force	36,270	15,520	20,750	440	185	255
Participation rate	62.5	65.9	59.6	59.3	65.4	53.2
Employment rate	57.5	60.3	55.0	51.9	56.1	46.8
Unemployment rate	8.1	8.4	7.8	12.5	14.3	12.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,825	45,450	51,375	1,080	535	540
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,735	14,335	19,405	390	155	235
Worked	63,090	31,115	31,975	690	380	310
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,780	16,840	14,940	160	65	100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,310	14,275	17,035	525	315	215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.9	42.2	31.1	27.8	35.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,555	29,935	30,620	640	350	290
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,560	795	765	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,990	29,135	29,855	635	345	285
Employee	54,185	26,375	27,810	555	295	265
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,805	2,755	2,045	75	55	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,560	29,930	30,625	640	350	285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,565	795	765	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,990	29,135	29,860	630	350	285
0 Management occupations	5,330	3,275	2,055	10	0	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,935	2,250	5,685	85	20	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,650	670	50	40	10
3 Health occupations	6,110	1,580	4,530	45	0	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	11,465	5,040	6,425	40	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,825	775	1,050	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	15,850	6,960	8,890	95	35	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,440	5,200	240	85	80	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	625	510	115	150	115	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,090	900	195	70	50	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,555	29,935	30,620	640	355	290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,565	795	765	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,990	29,135	29,860	635	345	285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	150	90	60	160	125	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	90	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	355	290	70	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,995	2,730	270	55	55	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,200	1,695	505	115	70	45
41 Wholesale trade	1,050	775	270	15	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	6,955	3,320	3,640	40	10	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,420	1,115	305	15	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	940	515	425	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,700	645	1,050	10	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,030	550	480	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,835	1,515	1,315	35	20	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,795	1,660	1,135	15	0	10
61 Educational services	7,955	3,230	4,720	40	15	30
62 Health care and social assistance	9,725	2,245	7,480	55	0	55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,385	645	745	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,955	2,610	3,345	10	0	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,230	940	1,290	35	0	35
91 Public administration	7,200	4,460	2,740	15	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,640	27,405	28,230	560	305	255
Worked at home	2,970	1,380	1,595	25	10	15
Worked outside Canada	260	175	85	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,920	3,475	1,440	125	95	25
Worked at usual place	47,495	22,375	25,120	410	195	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,495	22,375	25,120	410	195	215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,535	18,680	21,855	60	40	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	385	240	150	315	130	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,385	3,330	3,050	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	195	120	70	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,410	25,850	26,560	530	290	240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,965	19,080	17,885	450	260	190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,840	1,405	2,430	40	15	30
Public transit	4,655	1,870	2,780	10	10	10
Walked	5,055	2,410	2,640	10	0	10
Bicycle	1,305	790	510	0	0	0
Other method	595	290	305	20	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,410	25,850	26,555	530	295	240
Less than 15 minutes	20,430	9,740	10,690	155	90	65
15 to 29 minutes	23,475	11,670	11,805	225	100	125
30 to 44 minutes	5,880	2,960	2,915	105	80	30
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	650	600	35	15	20
60 minutes and over	1,375	830	550	15	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,410	25,855	26,555	530	290	240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,070	1,355	715	45	40	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,225	4,835	3,390	105	70	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,545	7,830	7,715	150	45	100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,520	5,290	7,240	60	15	35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,035	2,620	3,415	35	15	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,010	3,925	4,085	145	110	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	64,780	31,875	32,905	710	390	320
Single responses	64,195	31,580	32,610	685	375	305
Official languages	63,925	31,440	32,490	680	375	305
English	63,255	31,230	32,030	335	205	130
French	670	210	460	345	170	175
Non-official languages	265	145	125	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	140	125	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	0	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	40	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	65	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	65	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	590	290	300	30	15	15
English and French	400	200	195	30	15	15
English and non-official language	185	85	95	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	64,780	31,875	32,905	710	390	320
None	60,690	29,870	30,825	550	305	250
English	605	220	390	70	45	30
French	2,880	1,460	1,425	80	45	35
Non-official language	550	310	245	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	540	305	235	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,275	53,940	59,335	1,210	580	635
Non-movers	93,630	44,370	49,265	1,125	530	595
Movers	19,645	9,570	10,075	90	50	40
Non-migrants	12,165	5,885	6,275	35	25	10
Migrants	7,480	3,685	3,795	50	25	25
Internal migrants	6,365	3,115	3,250	45	20	30
Intraprovincial migrants	4,765	2,325	2,435	25	0	20
Interprovincial migrants	1,600	790	815	20	10	0
External migrants	1,110	570	540	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,625	51,455	57,175	1,165	560	605
Non-movers	59,195	28,025	31,170	950	460	495
Movers	49,435	23,425	26,005	215	105	110
Non-migrants	27,555	13,120	14,440	50	35	15
Migrants	21,880	10,310	11,565	165	70	95
Internal migrants	18,505	8,650	9,850	160	65	95
Intraprovincial migrants	14,180	6,520	7,660	90	40	55
Interprovincial migrants	4,320	2,130	2,190	70	30	45
External migrants	3,370	1,660	1,715	10	10	0