Census Profile, 2016 Census
Listowel [Population centre], Ontario and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Listowel Ontario [Population centre]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Listowel [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Listowel [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,530	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,828 r	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.3	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,304	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,159	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,132.3	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6.65	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,530	3,570	3,955	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	1,360	660	695	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	490	235	255	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	475	225	250	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	395	205	185	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	4,600	2,250	2,350	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	390	195	190	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	475	225	245	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	480	235	245	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	495	245	250	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	485	225	260	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	420	215	205	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	395	200	190	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	500	230	265	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	540	260	275	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	430	215	210	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	1,575	665	910	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	420	195	225	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	275	125	155	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	320	145	175	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	245	105	140	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	315	95	215	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	175	55	125	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	100	40	65	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	25	5	25	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	5	0	5	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.1	18.5	17.6	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	61.1	63.0	59.4	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	20.9	18.6	23.0	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	4.2	2.7	5.4	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	42.0	40.8	43.2	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.4	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,160	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	1,980	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,155	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	170	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	75	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	700	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,155	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	960	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	1,145	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	425	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	420	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	215	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,345	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,170	2,910	3,260	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	3,810	1,900	1,910	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	3,245	1,620	1,625	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	565	280	285	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	2,360	1,005	1,350	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	1,345	705	640	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	185	80	110	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	290	115	175	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	530	100	435	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,155	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	1,155	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	410	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	400	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	190	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,150	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	1,880	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	1,595	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	280	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	275	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	220	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	55	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	990	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	885	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	330	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	375	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	275	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	165	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	520	675	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,160	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	2,105	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	970	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,135	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,025	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	960	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,435	3,545	3,890	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	7,240	3,475	3,765	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	0	0	0	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	155	55	90	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	35	10	30	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,430	3,545	3,885	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	7,355	3,510	3,840	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	40	20	20	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	5	0	5	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	40	10	25	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	20	20	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.6	0.5	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,435	3,540	3,890	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	7,390	3,525	3,865	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	6,840	3,265	3,570	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	6,795	3,245	3,545	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	45	20	20	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	555	260	295	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	555	260	295	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	0	0	0	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	5	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	5	0	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	10	5	5	40	15	20
Tamil	5	0	0	105	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	480	230	245	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	5	0	5	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	5	0	5	75	35	40
Czech	5	0	0	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	5	0	5	230	105	125
Russian	0	0	0	880	440	435
Serbian	5	5	5	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	330	160	170	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	5	5	0	50	30	25
Danish	5	0	0	125	55	75
Dutch	120	55	60	885	470	410
Frisian	0	0	5	35	25	10
German	210	95	110	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	1,175	655	525
Bengali	0	0	0	205	120	85
Gujarati	5	0	0	75	40	30
Hindi	0	5	0	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	10	5	5	240	140	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	90	40	45	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	10	5	5	400	225	175
Portuguese	60	25	30	260	130	130
Romanian	5	5	0	485	250	240
Spanish	20	10	10	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	5	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	10	5	10	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	15	5	10	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	60	15	50
Lao	15	10	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	5	0	5	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	40	15	20	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	10	10	0	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	30	10	20	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	5	0	0	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,430	3,545	3,890	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	7,325	3,495	3,825	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	7,135	3,400	3,730	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	7,130	3,400	3,725	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	5	5	5	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	190	95	95	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	90	95	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	20	5	10
Tamil	5	5	5	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	75	75	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	5	5	0	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	620	320	305
Serbian	5	0	5	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	40	640	320	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	15	5	5	150	80	75
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	5
German	70	40	35	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	20	5	15	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	20	5	15	655	335	325
Bengali	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	5	5	5	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	10	5	5	140	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	85	40	45
Portuguese	25	10	15	110	50	60
Romanian	5	5	0	290	145	140
Spanish	5	0	0	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	200	115	85
American Sign Language	5	0	5	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	5	5	5	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	5	5	0	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	50	60	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	0	0	0	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	105	45	60	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,435	3,545	3,885	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	7,185	3,430	3,755	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	90	50	45	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	15	5	10	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	135	55	80	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	0	0	5	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	135	55	80	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	0	0	0	180	90	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	160	145
French and non-official language	5	0	5	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,990	2,855	3,135	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,890	2,815	3,075	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,883	44,058	29,030	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,890	2,815	3,070	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,290	38,830	26,944	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,455	2,660	2,795	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,996	42,086	24,718	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,150	1,785	2,365	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,992	4,904	7,800	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,420	2,275	2,145	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,738	44,336	28,634	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,030	2,855	3,175	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,955	2,820	3,130	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,964	51,126	37,502	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,950	2,825	3,125	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,950	42,361	32,068	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,570	2,695	2,870	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,917	48,606	33,702	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,150	1,760	2,390	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,145	7,550	8,585	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,490	2,300	2,190	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,931	48,890	32,577	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,035	2,855	3,180	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,395	1,405	990	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,076	54,817	41,982	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,080	61,204	46,414	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.8	81.0	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	76.9	62.9	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.3	19.1	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,990	2,855	3,130	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	100	45	55	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	5,885	2,815	3,075	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.6	98.2	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	565	200	370	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	945	325	615	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	950	345	605	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	910	400	510	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	715	335	380	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	560	345	215	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	380	245	140	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	255	190	65	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	175	125	55	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	140	100	45	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	295	210	80	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	65	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	95	70	20	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,990	2,855	3,130	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	100	40	55	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	5,890	2,815	3,075	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	98.6	98.2	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	585	205	380	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	990	350	640	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	1,105	425	685	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	1,095	490	610	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	770	435	335	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	520	335	185	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	320	235	85	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	200	130	70	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	300	220	80	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	110	80	30	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	50	35	10	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	140	105	35	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,990	2,855	3,130	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	1,565	580	990	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	4,420	2,280	2,145	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	73.8	79.9	68.5	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	490	220	270	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	350	135	215	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	555	210	340	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	475	185	290	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	670	285	390	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	505	260	245	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	410	265	145	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	290	215	80	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	205	160	50	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	475	345	130	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	130	95	40	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	45	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	220	170	45	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,160	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,672	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,827	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	955	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,432	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,237	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,205	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,094	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,854	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,165	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,697	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,504	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	920	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,088	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,080	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,240	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,220	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,661	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,160	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	150	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	250	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	245	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	220	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	180	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	870	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	365	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	200	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	120	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,160	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	165	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	150	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	300	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	250	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	230	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	200	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	590	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	300	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	135	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	155	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,145	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,308	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	960	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,941	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,818	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	895	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,093	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,390	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	255	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,064	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,205	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,030	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,387	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,030	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,146	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,000	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	875	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,981	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,027	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,738	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,517	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,120	485	635	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,960	37,600	28,640	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,760	33,504	26,976	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,055	445	610	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,032	40,144	38,230	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,236	34,796	33,832	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,345	3,520	3,825	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,800	1,750	2,050	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	400	165	235	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	715	300	420	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	835	380	455	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	885	435	450	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	965	475	490	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	3,545	1,770	1,780	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	870	425	440	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	825	420	405	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	770	390	380	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	670	325	345	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	405	205	200	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,345	3,520	3,825	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	1,590	795	795	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	590	280	310	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	4,355	2,115	2,240	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	1,400	615	790	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	715	290	430	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	155	65	90	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	60	25	40	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	380	160	215	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	190	60	130	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.7	8.2	11.2	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	8.2	11.3	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	8.9	12.9	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	7.6	9.6	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	13.6	9.8	16.5	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	260	110	155	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	45	15	30	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	190	80	110	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	25	10	20	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	3.1	4.1	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	2.8	1.9	3.8	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.5	1.8	3.2	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	3.8	4.9	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.5	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,330	3,455	3,880	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	7,305	3,445	3,860	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	7,305	3,445	3,860	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	155	55	105	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	665	305	355	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	305	350	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	0	0	0	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	25	10	10	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	590	280	310	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	30	10	15	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	15	10	0	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	0	0	10	95	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	10	10	0	320	165	160
Russian	0	0	0	1,200	630	570
Serbian	0	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	345	165	180	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	10	10	0	130	70	60
Danish	0	0	0	155	60	95
Dutch	185	90	100	1,185	560	625
Frisian	10	0	10	50	40	15
German	155	75	80	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	70	25	45	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	70	25	40	1,570	875	695
Bengali	0	0	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	45	65
Hindi	30	10	15	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	20	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	20	10	15	355	215	140
Iranian languages	0	0	0	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	80	70	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	0	10	0	825	405	420
Portuguese	90	40	50	450	250	200
Romanian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Spanish	50	35	20	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	15	10	10	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	0	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	355	185	170
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	10	0	0	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	0	0	0	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	85	20	65
Lao	10	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,330	3,450	3,880	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,190	3,395	3,800	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,520	735	785	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,665	2,660	3,010	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	140	60	80	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,330	3,450	3,880	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,735	3,160	3,575	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	575	280	295	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	315	150	165	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	55	30	20	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	85	35	40	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	105	55	50	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	40	25	15	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	75	35	40	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	10	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	0	10	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	580	280	295	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	100	60	35	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	130	65	60	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	155	60	95	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	190	95	100	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	10	0	0	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	580	280	295	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	125	70	55	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	85	30
Guyana	0	0	0	80	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	170	70	100
Jamaica	0	0	10	120	85	40
Mexico	35	15	20	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	20	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	10	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	715	355	360
Europe	365	170	195	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	0	0	10	60	35	25
France	0	0	0	760	425	340
Germany	40	15	25	1,615	740	880
Greece	0	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	0	0	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	160	75	85
Italy	0	0	0	210	125	85
Netherlands	155	80	75	975	505	465
Poland	10	0	0	195	90	100
Portugal	65	40	30	130	85	45
Romania	0	0	0	485	245	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	30	35	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	970	455	515
Africa	10	10	0	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	0	0	0	165	90	75
Egypt	0	0	0	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	0	0	0	200	120	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,615	885	725
Asia	80	35	40	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	60	55
India	30	15	10	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	0	0	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	0	0	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	15	10	10	225	130	95
Philippines	20	10	10	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	0	15	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	0	0	0	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	45	70
Europe	0	0	0	1,405	695	710
France	0	0	0	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	105	180
Africa	0	0	0	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	455	265	185
Asia	20	10	15	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	20	0	10	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	0	0	10	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,330	3,455	3,880	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	605	295	310	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	805	360	440	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,925	2,795	3,130	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	265	135	130	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	140	75	65	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	45	15	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	30	50	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	75	30	45	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	10	20	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,330	3,450	3,880	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	105	45	60	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	100	40	55	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	40	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	30	10	15	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,225	3,405	3,820	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,335	3,455	3,880	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25	10	15	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,305	3,440	3,865	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,330	3,450	3,885	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	10	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	0	10	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	215	100	115	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	210	100	110	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	85	100	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,100	3,345	3,755	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,330	3,455	3,880	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	300	125	170	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	90	35	55	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	0	0	0	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	60	30	30	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	30	20	10	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	15	10	10	1,285	650	635
Arab	0	0	0	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	10	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	730	415	320
Korean	10	0	10	1,685	885	800
Japanese	0	0	0	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	15	35	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,035	3,330	3,705	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,330	3,450	3,880	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	235	105	125	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	195	90	110	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	0	0	0	830	420	410
Métis	35	20	15	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	2,715	1,285	1,430	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	0	0	0	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	65	25	45	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	2,660	1,265	1,385	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	20	0
European origins	5,635	2,695	2,945	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	3,930	1,845	2,085	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	2,160	965	1,200	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	1,860	865	990	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	0	0	0	45	40	10
Scottish	2,105	1,010	1,090	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	145	70	70	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	65	85	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	495	225	275	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	495	225	265	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,805	1,280	1,525	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	30	25	0	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	0	25	1,470	650	815
Dutch	945	465	485	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	0	0	0	100	65	40
Frisian	20	10	10	40	25	15
German	1,940	855	1,085	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	125	60	60	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	90	45	45	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	0	0	0	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	25	15	10	465	235	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	250	135	115
Norwegian	15	0	15	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	40	25	15	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	285	160	125	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	10	0	10	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	175	80	100
Estonian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	20	15	0	1,280	615	665
Latvian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	125	70	55	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	10	0	10	945	485	460
Russian	65	40	25	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	0	10	0	250	130	125
Ukrainian	55	30	30	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	390	190	195	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	15	0	15	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	10	0	310	120	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	10	10	10	950	485	465
Italian	70	30	40	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Maltese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	215	105	110	1,785	840	945
Serbian	0	10	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	60	60
Spanish	70	35	35	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,805	960	840
Basque	0	0	0	90	50	40
Jewish	0	0	0	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	50	25	25	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	10	0	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	235	135	100
Dominican	0	0	0	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	0	0	0	305	140	160
Jamaican	10	0	0	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	15	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	35	45	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Chilean	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombian	0	0	0	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	70	30	40	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	20	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	65	50
African origins	50	25	25	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	225	135	90
North African origins	0	0	0	1,200	705	495
Algerian	0	0	0	190	90	90
Berber	0	0	0	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	365	255	115
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	0	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	50	20	25	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	20	25	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	230	95	135	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	0	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	590	300	295
Armenian	10	0	0	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	0	0	0	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	140	55	80	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	115	50	65	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	20	10	15	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	125	40	80	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	35	0	30	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	30	20	15	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	20	10	10	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	15	0	10	1,675	875	795
Laotian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	15	0	15	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	0	0	0	470	210	260
Australian	0	0	0	290	120	165
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,165	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	2,175	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	990	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,165	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	155	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	3,015	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,165	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	330	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	815	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,365	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	640	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,165	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	770	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	445	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	475	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	465	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,005	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,165	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,165	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,165	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	3,110	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,165	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	1,025	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	785	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	225	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	285	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	220	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	295	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	330	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,165	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,000	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	165	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,165	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,825	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,325	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,165	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	105	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	500	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	505	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	570	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	580	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	360	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	395	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,160	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,570	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	590	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	565	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,175	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.5	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,106	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,125	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,863	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	286,105	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	985	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.7	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,035	2,855	3,180	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,520	835	680	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,075	950	1,130	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,435	1,070	1,370	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	450	355	100	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	180	115	65	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	270	240	25	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,315	430	890	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	30	40	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	600	255	345	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	440	185	260	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	30	20	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	30	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	55	25	30	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,815	1,835	1,980	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	585	340	245	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,370	665	705	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	830	1,025	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	300	235	60	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	75	45	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	185	165	20	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,020	350	675	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	20	35	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	480	220	260	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	355	160	195	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	20	10	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	15	30	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	45	25	20	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,035	2,855	3,180	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,600	1,785	1,810	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	135	20	115	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	135	20	115	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	20	50	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	0	15	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	50	15	40	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	125	55	75	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	0	30	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	20	15	0	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	60	160	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	10	80	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	40	10	35	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	420	95	325
42. Psychology	30	10	30	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	40	35	10	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	430	145	280	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	10	40	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	385	140	245	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	10	25	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	10	20	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	10	20	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	0	10	0	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	495	20	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	500	365	140
14. Engineering	15	15	0	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	85	10	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	110	0	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	195	195	10	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	85	80	10	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	80	10	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	55	0	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	560	75	480	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	510	45	465	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	95	120	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	115	15	95	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	55	30	25	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	6,465	6,135	325
Other	0	0	10	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,815	1,835	1,980	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,960	1,005	950	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	90	15	80	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	95	15	75	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	15	35	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	0	15	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	25	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	115	60	60	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	15	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	1,460	860	595
54. History	20	15	10	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	40	125	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	55	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	25	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	335	70	260
42. Psychology	30	10	25	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	25	20	0	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	355	120	235	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	10	30	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	115	200	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	10	20	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	0	20	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	0	0	0	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	395	380	15	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	395	270	120
14. Engineering	15	15	0	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	70	10	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	65	70	0	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	150	145	10	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	75	70	10	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	55	0	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	35	0	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	405	65	340	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	15	10	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	370	45	325	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	175	70	105	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	40	25	20	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	0	5,115	4,835	285
Other	10	0	10	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,035	2,855	3,175	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,595	1,785	1,810	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,440	1,065	1,370	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	2,275	990	1,280	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	2,190	965	1,225	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	85	30	60	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	160	75	85	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	15	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	20	0	15	920	285	635
India	30	15	20	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
France	0	0	0	660	370	290
Other	65	30	30	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,815	1,835	1,980	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,960	1,005	955	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,860	830	1,030	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	1,735	765	965	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	1,660	745	915	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	70	25	50	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	120	60	60	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	15	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	15	10	10	875	260	615
India	35	15	15	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,025	475	550
France	0	0	0	525	300	225
Other	45	25	20	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,035	2,855	3,180	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	4,135	2,140	2,000	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	3,960	2,060	1,905	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	175	80	95	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	1,895	720	1,180	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	68.5	75.0	62.9	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	65.6	72.2	59.9	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	4.2	3.7	4.8	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,035	2,855	3,180	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,750	655	1,100	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	4,280	2,200	2,080	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,435	1,430	1,005	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,850	770	1,080	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.1	43.9	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,140	2,135	1,995	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,100	2,125	1,975	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	3,815	1,980	1,835	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	285	145	140	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,135	2,140	1,995	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,105	2,130	1,975	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	335	205	125	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	555	185	370	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	90	60	30	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	285	40	245	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	315	65	250	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	65	30	35	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	880	335	545	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	835	805	30	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	85	15	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	650	310	335	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,135	2,140	1,995	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	10	20	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,100	2,125	1,975	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	90	30	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	15	20	0	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	280	255	25	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	935	550	385	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	270	210	60	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	615	300	315	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	150	120	30	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	55	35	20	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	165	45	120	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	55	30	25	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	165	75	85	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	110	60	50	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	145	15	130	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	480	55	425	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	50	15	30	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	225	90	130	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	160	90	70	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	75	40	40	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,965	2,060	1,900	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	150	60	90	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	350	300	55	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	3,455	1,700	1,755	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,455	1,700	1,755	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,315	1,045	1,270	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	135	80	65	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,005	580	425	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,805	1,995	1,805	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,925	1,600	1,330	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	340	200	135	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	0	0	0	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	425	130	295	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	70	45	25	1,210	800	405
Other method	40	25	20	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,805	1,995	1,810	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	2,245	1,070	1,175	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	620	325	295	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	505	340	165	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	240	135	105	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	200	130	65	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,805	2,000	1,805	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	85	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	705	400	310	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	885	495	390	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	685	260	430	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	340	135	205	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	865	470	400	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,365	2,235	2,130	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	4,355	2,230	2,120	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	4,350	2,230	2,120	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	4,350	2,235	2,120	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	0	0	0	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	0	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	10	0	10	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	10	0	0	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,365	2,235	2,125	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	4,330	2,230	2,105	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	0	0	0	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	10	0	10	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	25	10	15	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	0	0	0	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,215	3,390	3,825	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	6,300	2,960	3,340	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	920	430	490	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	495	230	270	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	425	200	215	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	405	200	205	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	375	190	185	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	35	10	20	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	15	10	10	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,890	3,255	3,635	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	3,905	1,885	2,025	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	2,980	1,365	1,610	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	1,585	695	890	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	1,395	675	720	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	1,365	665	700	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	1,245	600	645	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	125	65	55	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	30	10	20	11,510	6,050	5,455