Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton New Brunswick [Population centre]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	108,620	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,926 r	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.5	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,242	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,269	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	984.3	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	110.35	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	108,625	52,330	56,295	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	17,245	8,875	8,375	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	5,510	2,845	2,670	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	6,030	3,060	2,970	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	5,710	2,975	2,735	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	72,840	35,495	37,345	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	5,890	2,985	2,905	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	7,435	3,620	3,815	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	7,290	3,595	3,695	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	7,465	3,640	3,825	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	7,465	3,630	3,835	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	7,770	3,740	4,035	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	7,420	3,675	3,750	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	8,050	3,900	4,150	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	7,360	3,535	3,825	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	6,680	3,170	3,505	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	18,540	7,965	10,575	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	6,050	2,795	3,260	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	4,355	1,965	2,390	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	3,095	1,375	1,725	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	2,380	955	1,430	530	250	280
85 years and over	2,655	880	1,775	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	1,555	545	1,005	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	850	275	575	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	220	55	170	40	15	30
100 years and over	25	0	25	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	17.0	14.9	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	67.1	67.8	66.3	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	17.1	15.2	18.8	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.2	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.3	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	41.0	39.7	42.1	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,265	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	22,890	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,375	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,355	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,815	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	1,895	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,910	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,635	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	650	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,270	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	14,335	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	17,780	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	7,115	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	5,730	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	2,305	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	106,585	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,380	43,455	47,920	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	51,620	25,765	25,860	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	39,580	19,765	19,815	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	12,040	6,000	6,040	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	39,755	17,695	22,065	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	25,685	13,335	12,355	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	3,270	1,340	1,935	425	200	220
Divorced	5,620	1,985	3,630	890	455	435
Widowed	5,175	1,035	4,140	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,705	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	17,130	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	6,540	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	5,310	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,720	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,705	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	25,420	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	19,395	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	6,020	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,285	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	4,315	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	970	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,415	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	13,750	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	11,670	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	5,095	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	4,945	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	1,630	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,285	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	3,380	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	1,450	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,320	10,265	12,055	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,270	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	29,740	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,350	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,390	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,045	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	14,335	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,710	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	107,215	51,700	55,515	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	50,855	25,460	25,395	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	3,635	1,725	1,910	5	5	5
English and French	52,150	24,225	27,925	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	575	290	285	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	107,210	51,700	55,515	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	67,095	32,745	34,350	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	38,565	18,175	20,385	225	110	115
English and French	1,005	500	505	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	545	275	270	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	39,065	18,430	20,640	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	36.4	35.6	37.2	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	107,210	51,695	55,515	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	104,835	50,550	54,285	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	100,070	48,100	51,970	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	62,275	30,355	31,920	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	37,800	17,740	20,050	275	135	140
Non-official languages	4,765	2,450	2,315	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,730	2,440	2,300	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	905	525	385	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	880	505	375	5	5	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	825	485	345	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	105	130	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	110	125	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	115	200	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	105	170	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	20	35	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	10	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	15	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,445	735	720	570	275	295
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	130	130	130	60	70
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	125	125	130	60	70
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	30	30	15	10
Russian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	135	145	360	175	190
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	80	45	35	70	40	25
Frisian	5	5	0	0	5	0
German	150	65	85	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	155	120	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	185	100	85	10	5	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	0	5	0
Iranian languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	590	285	305	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	80	65	35	25	15
Portuguese	50	20	35	15	5	15
Romanian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Spanish	295	135	160	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	520	275	250	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	345	195	150	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	25	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	690	355	330	20	10	10
Chinese languages	670	345	320	20	5	15
Cantonese	125	70	55	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	440	200	240	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	65	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	30	15	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,375	1,150	1,230	145	70	80
English and French	1,835	875	960	25	10	15
English and non-official language	315	150	160	120	55	65
French and non-official language	185	100	85	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	107,215	51,700	55,515	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	104,240	50,260	53,985	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	101,505	48,865	52,640	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	70,850	34,485	36,370	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	30,655	14,380	16,275	40	20	15
Non-official languages	2,735	1,390	1,345	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,735	1,395	1,340	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	625	340	290	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	625	335	285	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	600	330	275	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	105	110	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	105	110	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	40	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	25	20	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	625	305	320	80	40	40
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	65	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	60	65	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	5	5
Russian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	50	25	30
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	160	85	80	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	285	135	150	15	5	10
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	15	5	5	0
Portuguese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Spanish	145	70	80	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	430	220	210	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	15	5	10
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	530	260	275	5	5	0
Chinese languages	510	250	265	5	5	0
Cantonese	80	40	40	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	210	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,970	1,445	1,530	165	65	100
English and French	1,900	865	1,040	25	5	15
English and non-official language	760	400	355	140	60	85
French and non-official language	195	110	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	65	50	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	107,215	51,700	55,510	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	84,725	41,220	43,505	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	12,310	5,710	6,595	100	50	50
French	8,395	3,860	4,535	100	45	55
Non-official language	1,495	740	755	660	310	350
Aboriginal	30	20	15	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	1,460	725	740	225	105	120
English and French	80	40	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	110	65	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	95	55	45	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,360	42,540	46,825	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,915	40,680	45,235	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,336	38,846	28,787	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,940	40,685	45,260	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,925	34,144	26,342	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,855	37,890	39,970	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,280	36,773	26,458	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,565	24,990	35,575	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,148	6,439	5,987	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,065	32,650	32,415	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,542	35,841	27,881	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,410	42,470	46,940	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,880	40,545	45,330	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,664	48,342	35,691	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,905	40,550	45,350	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,783	39,524	30,543	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,885	37,770	40,120	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,027	46,917	33,540	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,355	24,855	35,500	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,632	7,570	7,676	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,110	32,470	32,640	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,664	45,497	33,862	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,410	42,470	46,940	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,490	17,485	16,010	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,383	50,817	42,255	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,097	61,735	47,848	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.3	83.2	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	75.1	68.6	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.7	16.8	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,360	42,540	46,820	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	3,440	1,855	1,585	580	265	320
With total income	85,915	40,680	45,235	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.6	96.6	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,110	4,755	6,355	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	14,085	5,105	8,975	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	13,715	5,525	8,185	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	12,030	5,625	6,405	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	10,100	5,065	5,035	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	6,825	3,675	3,160	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	5,070	2,895	2,170	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	3,995	2,155	1,840	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,845	1,520	1,325	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,735	1,120	615	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	4,415	3,235	1,180	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	3,095	2,225	870	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	1,320	1,005	310	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,360	42,540	46,820	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	3,420	1,860	1,560	575	265	310
With after-tax income	85,945	40,685	45,260	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	95.6	96.7	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,570	4,825	6,750	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	15,020	5,545	9,480	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	16,510	6,985	9,520	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	14,775	7,115	7,660	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	10,235	5,425	4,810	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	3,795	2,890	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	4,790	2,535	2,255	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,585	845	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	3,925	2,875	1,055	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	1,305	915	390	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	790	590	205	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	1,830	1,370	460	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,360	42,540	46,820	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	24,300	9,885	14,410	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	65,065	32,650	32,410	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	72.8	76.8	69.2	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,045	3,925	4,120	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	5,475	2,365	3,110	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	8,860	3,870	4,990	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	8,845	3,920	4,925	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	8,235	3,955	4,285	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	6,895	3,480	3,420	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	4,645	2,600	2,050	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	2,120	1,680	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,620	1,535	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	7,105	4,805	2,300	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	1,215	1,040	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	940	485	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	3,425	2,655	775	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,270	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,121	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,641	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,335	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,312	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,102	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,935	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,904	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,514	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,275	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,688	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,206	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,340	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,716	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,619	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,935	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,348	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,086	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,270	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	665	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,160	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,025	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,250	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,435	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,195	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,395	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,465	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,335	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,235	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,060	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,630	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,390	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,935	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,755	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,580	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,860	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,700	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,610	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,265	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	680	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,050	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,385	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,800	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,590	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,955	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,620	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,630	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,315	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,535	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,915	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,280	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,625	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,845	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,905	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,845	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,790	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,995	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,095	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,432	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,917	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,785	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,028	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,580	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,040	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,271	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,481	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,860	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,343	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,700	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,095	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,530	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,850	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,713	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,998	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,995	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,404	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,056	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,165	9,335	10,830	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,288	30,506	28,344	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,708	27,284	26,192	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,065	9,170	10,890	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,312	37,268	35,506	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,960	31,308	30,668	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	106,590	51,400	55,185	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,890	28,115	31,770	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	12,405	5,830	6,570	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	12,055	5,275	6,785	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	11,935	5,650	6,285	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	11,960	5,785	6,175	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	11,535	5,580	5,955	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	46,700	23,285	23,415	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	11,230	5,485	5,740	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,475	5,495	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	10,475	5,190	5,285	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	8,090	4,085	4,010	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	5,930	3,045	2,880	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	106,590	51,400	55,185	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	20,695	10,640	10,050	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	6,680	3,440	3,240	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	68,605	33,180	35,430	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	17,285	7,580	9,705	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,585	7,835	9,745	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	4,550	2,355	2,195	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	1,690	875	810	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	10,480	4,660	5,820	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	2,550	820	1,730	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.2	17.7	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.1	21.8	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.4	25.0	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	14.0	16.4	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	14.8	10.8	17.8	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,540	5,030	5,510	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	2,640	1,365	1,275	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	1,000	515	480	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	7,325	3,495	3,830	615	335	280
65 years and over	580	175	405	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	9.8	10.0	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	12.8	12.8	12.7	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	15.0	14.8	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.7	10.5	10.8	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	3.4	2.3	4.2	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	106,645	51,400	55,250	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	106,100	51,125	54,970	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	102,410	49,355	53,060	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	55,475	25,855	29,620	675	270	400
Non-official languages	7,705	3,955	3,750	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	70	45	25	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	65	40	20	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	55	40	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	895	450	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,640	3,915	3,720	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,335	785	555	0	0	0
Berber languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,315	765	550	0	0	0
Amharic	55	35	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,205	700	505	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	150	135	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	145	135	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	460	205	250	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	0	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	195	245	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	65	125	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	135	35	95	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,980	1,460	1,515	665	320	345
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	160	120	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	40	30	15
Russian	175	90	90	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	20	10	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	575	305	265	405	195	210
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	100	55	35	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	395	195	205	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	15	10	15	0	10
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	160	115	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	205	120	85	10	0	10
Bengali	50	30	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	75	45	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	50	30	10	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,955	890	1,060	135	55	75
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	130	125	40	15	20
Portuguese	130	70	55	10	0	0
Romanian	195	110	85	10	0	10
Spanish	1,465	645	825	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	130	70	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	585	290	295	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	780	465	315	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	125	55	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	85	70	15	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	80	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swahili	180	100	80	0	0	0
Wolof	50	40	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	165	115	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	70	95	50	20	30
American Sign Language	70	30	45	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	55	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	410	405	15	0	10
Chinese languages	760	390	375	15	10	10
Cantonese	150	80	75	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	555	255	300	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	95	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	25	35	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	55	20	30	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	106,650	51,400	55,245	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	101,900	48,930	52,970	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,700	10,160	9,535	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,205	38,770	43,435	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,745	2,470	2,280	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	106,645	51,395	55,250	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,540	47,300	51,240	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,900	3,360	3,535	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	1,660	730	930	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	355	190	160	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	470	270	205	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	1,700	810	890	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	570	235	335	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	1,135	575	560	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,715	1,365	1,345	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,205	730	470	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,900	3,365	3,535	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	970	440	525	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	1,540	770	770	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	1,190	520	670	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	2,710	1,335	1,380	295	140	155
45 years and over	490	295	200	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,900	3,365	3,535	1,005	495	515
Americas	1,415	630	790	515	225	290
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	80	35	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guyana	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	25	15	10	0	0
Mexico	35	15	20	45	25	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	975	435	540	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	145	50	90	20	15	10
Europe	1,800	870	930	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	320	160	160	10	0	0
Germany	175	95	80	65	35	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	25	0	10	0
Italy	80	45	35	30	25	10
Netherlands	55	35	25	75	45	30
Poland	40	15	20	10	10	0
Portugal	15	10	10	10	10	0
Romania	175	100	75	10	0	0
Russian Federation	45	15	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	605	250	355	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	205	110	90	50	35	10
Africa	1,065	605	455	0	0	0
Algeria	110	55	55	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	85	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	755	430	325	0	0	0
Asia	2,615	1,255	1,355	85	35	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	495	185	310	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	0	0	0
India	160	90	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	500	265	245	0	0	0
Lebanon	105	70	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	35	20	10	0	0
Philippines	350	140	215	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	290	130	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	260	125	130	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	235	140	95	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,710	1,365	1,345	50	30	25
Americas	180	75	105	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	25	0	0	0
Europe	455	230	230	10	0	0
France	180	95	80	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	130	75	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	25	50	0	10	0
Africa	430	270	165	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	75	35	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	120	60	0	0	0
Asia	1,635	790	850	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	345	145	200	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	60	30	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	25	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	260	120	140	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	40	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	270	120	155	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	265	125	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	100	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	106,650	51,400	55,250	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,565	4,360	4,210	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,855	3,450	3,400	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	91,230	43,590	47,640	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,300	2,655	2,645	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,175	1,670	1,510	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,240	860	380	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,940	810	1,130	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,085	460	625	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,005	515	490	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	106,650	51,395	55,250	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,665	1,230	1,430	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,540	1,195	1,345	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,245	565	680	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	1,235	600	635	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	15	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	30	70	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,985	50,170	53,820	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	106,650	51,395	55,250	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	810	395	415	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,840	51,005	54,835	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	106,645	51,400	55,245	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	720	340	375	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	335	375	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	505	215	285	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	180	100	80	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,480	1,995	2,485	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,360	1,960	2,400	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,235	1,460	1,775	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	475	585	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	30	80	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	30	70	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,450	49,065	52,385	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	106,645	51,400	55,250	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,555	3,470	3,090	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	410	235	175	10	0	10
Chinese	830	410	425	15	0	10
Black	2,230	1,185	1,045	55	25	30
Filipino	540	265	270	50	20	25
Latin American	250	115	130	35	15	15
Arab	1,005	605	400	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	405	195	210	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	35	15	0	0	0
Korean	580	300	275	10	0	0
Japanese	85	20	60	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	80	55	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,095	47,930	52,160	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	106,650	51,400	55,250	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	5,195	2,335	2,865	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,850	1,720	2,130	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	105	45	65	0	0	0
Métis	1,360	605	750	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	60,980	28,905	32,075	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	7,710	3,585	4,125	0	0	0
American	765	385	385	345	170	175
Canadian	55,860	26,460	29,400	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	35	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	30	35	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	170	95	75	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,480	31,475	34,005	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	44,500	21,245	23,255	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,475	11,255	12,225	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	20,255	9,500	10,755	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	18,840	9,000	9,840	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	1,095	475	620	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,710	805	910	245	120	120
French origins	31,120	14,870	16,245	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	31,110	14,865	16,245	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,985	3,795	4,195	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	180	70	105	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	120	135	80	45	35
Dutch	1,885	990	900	1,000	560	435
Flemish	20	0	15	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,020	2,850	3,170	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	220	90	130	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,270	620	650	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	455	185	270	200	100	100
Finnish	70	35	35	755	420	340
Icelandic	25	20	0	55	30	20
Norwegian	330	135	195	1,115	555	555
Swedish	315	170	140	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	85	35	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	1,740	820	920	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	80	15	65	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	220	110	115	205	125	85
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	45	40	20	10	15
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	500	235	260	835	400	430
Romanian	265	155	110	75	20	50
Russian	270	125	145	200	85	115
Slovak	45	10	35	15	0	10
Ukrainian	475	225	245	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins	2,425	1,125	1,305	755	345	405
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	15	10	0
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	15	15	10
Italian	1,405	665	740	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	125	185	15	15	0
Serbian	10	10	0	40	20	25
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	485	200	285	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	10	25	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	310	170	140	65	35	30
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	150	80	65	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	75	65	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	475	200	275	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	50	25	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	45	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	65	45	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	65	30	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	210	235	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	40	40	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	30	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	25	15	0	10	0
African origins	2,460	1,405	1,050	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	1,050	610	440	0	10	0
Akan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Angolan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	40	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	265	170	95	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Guinean	130	95	40	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Liberian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Malian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Peulh	40	20	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	125	95	40	0	10	0
North African origins	580	350	225	0	0	0
Algerian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Berber	125	75	45	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	200	140	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	130	75	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	330	220	115	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	25	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	100	65	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	595	295	300	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	560	280	280	25	10	15
Asian origins	4,140	2,140	2,000	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,180	665	510	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	80	45	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	55	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	355	215	140	15	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	395	190	205	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	30	30	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	425	240	185	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	330	170	160	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	15	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,530	1,235	1,305	180	75	105
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	970	485	485	35	15	15
Filipino	545	260	285	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	25	10	15
Japanese	85	25	60	10	0	15
Karen	50	20	30	0	0	0
Korean	585	305	285	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	150	155	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	15	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	15	10	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,270	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	29,495	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	17,775	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,275	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	3,110	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	44,165	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,275	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	185	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	5,460	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,190	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,730	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,705	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,275	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,380	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	7,120	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	6,855	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	6,640	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,280	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,275	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,015	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,275	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	46,160	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	1,110	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,275	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	8,960	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,820	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,960	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,030	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,500	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,680	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,325	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,275	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,980	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,295	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,275	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,980	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,640	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	655	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,275	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,390	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,730	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,535	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,830	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,275	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,540	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,420	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	1,560	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,070	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,395	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,675	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,560	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,500	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,558	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	196,571	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,775	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,410	42,470	46,935	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,155	6,855	7,300	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,155	12,530	12,620	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,105	23,085	27,020	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,220	4,035	2,185	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,510	1,930	1,580	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,705	2,100	610	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,750	9,230	12,520	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,970	785	1,185	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,160	9,040	11,125	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	14,220	6,220	8,000	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,420	615	800	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	565	330	235	50	25	25
Master's degree	3,385	1,520	1,870	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	565	345	220	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,775	28,230	30,545	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	2,730	2,320	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,475	7,975	7,495	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,250	17,525	20,720	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,075	2,630	1,445	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,275	1,250	1,025	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,800	1,380	420	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,870	7,395	9,475	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,270	520	750	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,035	6,985	9,045	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	11,360	4,935	6,420	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,140	445	690	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	210	215	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,685	1,135	1,550	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	425	255	170	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,410	42,475	46,935	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,305	19,385	19,920	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	3,960	1,100	2,860	705	175	530
13. Education	3,960	1,100	2,860	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,460	685	770	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	225	45	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,185	465	730	80	15	70
Humanities	2,155	925	1,240	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	80	265	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	445	120	320	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	205	235	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	100	60	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	150	85	70	35	30
54. History	340	210	125	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	195	45	145	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,665	1,550	3,115	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	455	185	270	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	955	30	925	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	845	300	545	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,095	330	760	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	1,225	685	545	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	13,715	5,025	8,690	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	970	230	745	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,700	4,790	7,910	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,295	660	635	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	640	325	315	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	120	185	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	235	165	65	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	35	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,470	1,760	710	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,245	1,655	600	65	20	50
25. Library science	85	15	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	80	40	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,175	7,600	580	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	140	105	35	25	25	0
14. Engineering	1,140	990	150	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,190	1,920	270	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,775	1,760	15	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,985	1,925	60	720	705	20
48. Precision production	945	900	45	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	505	300	205	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	315	165	145	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	130	60	245	205	40
Health and related fields	7,710	1,480	6,225	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	345	275	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,920	1,050	5,875	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	90	80	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,985	2,005	1,975	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	2,365	565	1,805	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	50	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	775	655	115	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	780	735	45	250	215	35
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,770	28,230	30,540	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,525	10,705	9,820	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	2,580	655	1,925	440	90	350
13. Education	2,580	655	1,925	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,135	550	585	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	165	40	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	920	380	540	60	10	50
Humanities	1,575	640	935	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	60	225	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	360	100	255	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	120	175	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	45	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	90	55	40	30	10
54. History	275	180	90	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	100	20	80	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,725	1,215	2,510	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	170	225	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	695	20	680	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	695	235	465	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	890	240	650	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	995	540	450	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	10,750	3,980	6,770	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	155	555	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,995	3,815	6,185	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	990	515	480	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	525	290	240	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	80	130	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	115	55	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,155	1,565	590	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,000	1,475	520	50	20	35
25. Library science	45	10	30	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	65	40	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,180	5,640	535	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	20	20	0
14. Engineering	920	770	150	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,815	1,565	255	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,230	1,220	15	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,425	1,375	55	480	470	15
48. Precision production	675	630	40	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	410	245	175	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	140	110	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	195	160	35
Health and related fields	5,815	1,115	4,695	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	490	290	200	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,190	770	4,420	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	55	75	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,935	1,410	1,525	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	1,785	405	1,380	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	20	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	560	470	90	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	520	35	180	155	25
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,410	42,470	46,935	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,305	19,385	19,920	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,105	23,085	27,020	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	46,915	21,430	25,480	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	35,405	15,870	19,535	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	11,505	5,560	5,950	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,195	1,655	1,535	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	615	335	280	440	170	270
Philippines	225	65	160	15	10	10
India	100	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	150	100	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	305	180	125	0	0	0
France	310	175	140	0	0	0
Other	1,390	710	685	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,770	28,235	30,540	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,525	10,705	9,820	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,250	17,530	20,725	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	35,730	16,295	19,435	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,235	14,760	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	8,735	4,060	4,670	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,515	1,230	1,290	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	205	180	315	100	215
Philippines	205	55	155	20	10	10
India	90	45	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	80	65	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	240	110	125	0	0	0
France	265	150	120	0	10	0
Other	1,185	585	600	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,410	42,470	46,940	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	59,830	30,150	29,685	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	55,085	27,500	27,590	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	4,740	2,650	2,095	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	29,580	12,325	17,260	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	66.9	71.0	63.2	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	61.6	64.8	58.8	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	7.9	8.8	7.1	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,410	42,470	46,935	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,295	11,410	15,890	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	62,110	31,060	31,045	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,175	17,955	16,215	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,940	13,100	14,835	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.6	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,830	30,150	29,680	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	545	520	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,760	29,600	29,165	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	54,315	26,955	27,365	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,445	2,645	1,800	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,830	30,150	29,680	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	550	515	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,760	29,600	29,160	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	6,035	3,670	2,355	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,565	3,200	6,370	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,675	2,915	755	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	4,950	955	3,990	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,040	2,475	4,565	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,520	670	845	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	17,550	7,935	9,620	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,525	6,225	295	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	645	545	100	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,265	1,000	260	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,830	30,145	29,680	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	550	520	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,760	29,600	29,160	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	310	235	70	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	575	415	160	350	285	65
22 Utilities	145	110	30	140	130	10
23 Construction	3,080	2,705	375	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	2,995	2,220	780	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	2,470	1,840	630	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	8,145	4,045	4,100	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,405	2,510	890	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	1,595	925	670	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	3,475	1,385	2,090	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	740	470	265	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,170	1,815	1,360	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	35	55	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,390	2,350	2,040	325	205	120
61 Educational services	3,990	1,355	2,635	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	7,900	1,455	6,445	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,425	790	635	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	4,530	1,755	2,775	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,235	995	1,235	390	220	170
91 Public administration	4,100	2,185	1,920	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,085	27,500	27,590	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	3,210	1,660	1,550	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	200	120	75	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	4,640	3,465	1,175	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	47,040	22,255	24,785	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,040	22,255	24,785	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,965	12,415	14,555	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,495	5,570	5,925	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,805	3,770	4,035	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	770	500	270	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,680	25,715	25,965	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,275	20,785	19,490	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,750	1,870	2,880	510	260	255
Public transit	2,215	925	1,290	65	55	15
Walked	3,420	1,545	1,875	780	345	430
Bicycle	375	255	120	85	60	20
Other method	645	335	305	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,675	25,720	25,965	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	26,490	12,510	13,980	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	19,635	10,020	9,620	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	3,390	1,870	1,515	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	885	465	420	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	1,270	845	425	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,680	25,715	25,965	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,815	1,295	515	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,350	3,030	2,315	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,920	8,755	9,165	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,430	5,580	6,845	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,505	2,300	3,205	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,660	4,745	3,915	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,840	31,850	31,990	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	59,395	29,790	29,605	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	59,210	29,700	29,510	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	48,260	25,295	22,960	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	10,955	4,400	6,550	20	10	10
Non-official languages	185	85	90	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	90	95	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,445	2,060	2,385	70	25	45
English and French	4,320	2,000	2,325	15	10	10
English and non-official language	110	55	55	45	15	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,840	31,850	31,985	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	42,095	21,495	20,600	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	7,455	3,160	4,295	15	10	10
French	13,940	7,010	6,930	50	20	30
Non-official language	280	140	145	200	80	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	280	145	140	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	25	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	105,555	50,845	54,715	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	88,290	42,415	45,875	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	17,265	8,425	8,840	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	10,445	4,970	5,470	1,170	535	630
Migrants	6,820	3,455	3,365	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	5,610	2,795	2,815	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	3,780	1,890	1,895	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	1,830	910	915	270	150	120
External migrants	1,210	655	555	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,280	48,705	52,575	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	58,630	28,215	30,425	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	42,650	20,495	22,150	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	23,895	11,295	12,595	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	18,755	9,195	9,560	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	15,505	7,440	8,070	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	10,230	4,865	5,360	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	5,280	2,570	2,705	550	275	275
External migrants	3,250	1,760	1,490	155	60	95